Premiership of Jason Kenney

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the energy sector starting in 2010, but this boom was followed by a "long and deep" recession that lasted from 2014 to 2017—driven by both low commodity pricing globally and controversial political policies from both the Provincial and Federal Government. When the UCP government were elected in the spring of 2019, Alberta's economy was still in recovery. Overall, by July 2019, about 35,000 jobs had been lost in mining, oil and gas alone. Since 2014, sectors that offered high-wage employment of $ 30 and above, saw about 100,000 jobs disappear—"construction (down more than 45,000 jobs), mining, oil and gas (down nearly 35,000), and professional services (down 18,000)," according to the economist, Trevor Tombe. In 2013, oil tax revenues brought in 9.58 billion, or 21% of the total Provincial budget, whereas in 2018 it had fallen to just 5.43 billion, or 11% of the Provincial budget. In 2013, the energy industry had provided 7.7% of all jobs in Alberta. In 2017, 140,300 jobs representing 6.1% of total employment of 2,286,900 in Alberta in 2017 was due to the energy industry. The unemployment rate in Alberta peaked in November 2016 at 9.1%. The unemployment rate in the spring of 2019 in Alberta was 6.7% with 21,000 jobs added in April. By July 2019, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate had increased to 7.0% and remained at about that level since then. By August 2019, the employment number in Alberta was 2,344,000, following the loss of 14,000 full-time jobs in July, which represented the "largest decline" in Canada according to Statistics Canada. According to Statistics Canada, in November, Alberta lost 18,000 jobs and the unemployment rate was 7.2%, "with declines occurring in a number of industries, led by wholesale and retail trade. On a year-over-year basis, total employment in the province was little changed." As UCP popularity declined considerably by December 2019, the polling agency, ThinkHQ Public Affairs Inc., said that "governments tend to get more blame for the economy when times are tough than they do credit when times are good."

1130:(NNRs) combined with a "lack of sufficient pipeline capacity to transport oil efficiently," "no near-term expectation of a significant rebound in oil-related investments," and "revenue pressures related to UCP cuts to corporate tax rates." Minister Toews blamed the downgrade on the NDP's tenure, during which the province had also experienced a credit rating downgrade, from its very high credit rating of AAA to Aa1. Premier Kenney said in an interview that " financial institutions — and this apparently includes Moody's — are buying into the political agenda emanating from Europe, which is trying to stigmatize development of hydrocarbon energy." The October 9, 2020 Moody's Investor Service report downgraded Alberta's credit rating to Aa3 (stable) reflecting "outsized deficits" resulting from the "dual impact of continued low oil prices and the coronavirus pandemic". Strengths included its "supportive institutional framework including ongoing and extraordinary federal transfers", which Moody's expects will increase to represent 20-25% of Alberta's total revenues in 2021 and 2022. 1809:

tips" "talking points", "speaking notes, message planning, graphics and videos". Lorne Gibson, then Alberta's elections commissioner, had investigated Callaway's campaign in which he had allegedly served as a "kamikaze" candidate for Kenney. By November 2019, just after Gibson had handed out 15 fines against 15 people totalling C$ 207,223, which included a C$ 15,000 levied against Davies, Gibson's position as commissioner was eliminated by the UCP administration. The RCMP has continued its investigation. In April 2020, Kenney and other UCP members were cleared in an ethics probe. The Ethics commissioner wrote in her report that "it appears Matt Wolf, a senior staff member in the premier's office, may have been involved in some "questionable political shenanigans" but said there is no evidence to suggest the premier knew about them." By October 28, 2020, the 2017 UCP leadership race was still under investigation by Alberta's election commissioner and the RCMP.

1553:, said that the technology sector would be "a key part of diversifying Alberta's economy." Fir is reviewing recommendations in a report by an Innovation Capital Working Group, a working group of "tech sector, academic and business leaders" created by the province in December 2019, to "develop ways" to support and grow Alberta's tech sector. The UCP eliminated The Interactive Digital Media Tax Credit, the Capital Investment Tax Credit, and the Alberta Investor Tax Credit, which had provided a "30 per cent tax credit to investors who put money into specific industries such as clean technology and digital animation." Trent Johnsen, a veteran member of Alberta's tech sector, who has been involved with Innovate Calgary among others, said that Alberta was "betting exclusively on oil and gas. What is Alberta doing to become a successful player in the 21st century of the new economy?" 880:

Free," on June 28, 2019, the Job Creation Tax Cut (Alberta Corporate Tax Amendment) Act (Bill 3), introduced by Minister Toews, came into law. Bill 3 included further reductions in Alberta's corporate tax rate in four stages to lower the "corporate tax rate for all businesses, from 12 to 8% by 2022-23". The first cut from 12 to 11% came into effect on July 1. The second cut of 10% will come into effect in January 2020; a third decrease of 9% on January 1, 2021, and a fourth cut of 8% cut that come into effect on January 1, 2022. Toews repeated the campaign pledge when he announced Bill 13, saying that the "cuts should create at least 55,000 jobs in Alberta". As well the Alberta's revised tax rates —will increase the province's "international competitiveness" as they will be lower than those of 44 out of 50 American states, according to Toews. According to an October 26, 2019

1833:, Premier Kenney declared a state of emergency on March 17, which gives the province or the provincial health authority the right to "acquire or use property, require a qualified person to help out, authorize the conscription of people needed or authorize the entry into buildings or onto land without a warrant" under the Public Health Act. Although the order may lapse after 30 days, it can be renewed. Ontario and British Columbia also declared a state of emergency as the number of cases increased. By March 17, there were 23 new cases representing the "largest day-over-day increase yet in the province" resulting in total of 97 people in Alberta with the virus. Confirmed cases across the province include 20 in the Calgary zone, 20 in the Edmonton zone, 3 in the Central zone, 1 in the South zone, and 3 in the North zone. 1599:

April, building and other supports lost 4,000 positions, other services lost 4,000, and the information, culture and recreation sector lost 2,000 positions. By May 2022, unemployment rates in Wood Buffalo-Cold Lake census region were slowly decreasing with 300 more full-time jobs and 700 more part-time jobs filled in April compared to March 2022. Of these added positions, 400 were in retail and construction, 200 in health care, 200 in transportation, 200 in warehousing, 100 in financial services, 100 in real estate and 100 in insurance. Of the lost positions, 400 were in the oil industry however, 200 in public administration, 100 in business and support services. Schweitzer said that more work is needed to increase employment. The Alberta at Work program has received $ 600 million from the province.

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equity in the project, which substantially covers planned construction costs through the end of 2020. The remaining $ 6.9 billion US is expected to be funded through a combination of a $ 4.2-billion project-level credit facility to be fully guaranteed by the Alberta government and a $ 2.7-billion investment by TC Energy." Kenney has said that the Keystone XL will create "1,400 direct and 5,400 indirect jobs in Alberta during construction and will reap an estimated $ 30 billion in tax and royalty revenues for both Alberta and Canada over the next twenty years. TC Energy "expects to buy back the Alberta government's investment and refinance the $ 4.2 billion loan" when the 1,200-mile (1,930-kilometer) pipeline is operational starting in 2023. Keystone XL will add up to 830,000 bpd from Western Canada to

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bolster the province's oil and gas sector and balance the budget through cuts". Other controversial actions taken by the UCP include, "cutting funding for post-secondary institutions while lifting the tuition cap"; "reducing funding to municipalities; "imposing unilateral changes to the way doctors bill the province; making clear it wants freezes or cuts to government employees' pay when collective agreements come up for negotiation this spring; spending $ 30 million per year on a war room now called the Canadian Energy Centre; making its first bill of the new sitting one that targets those who disrupt critical infrastructure with severe penalties; and "fully or partially closing 20 provincial parks and seeking "partnerships" for 164 more."

1305:'s May 6 comment that "oil is dead" was not "gaining resonance with ordinary Canadians" because Canadians need oil. "Canadians are just trying to get by." Savage added that Canadians were "not going to have tolerance and patience for protests that get in the way of people working", and that the "economic turmoil caused by the COVID-19 pandemic favours pipeline construction", according to Canadian Press journalist, Bob Weber. Savage told Bavil that "Now is a great time to be building a pipeline because you can't have protests of more than 15 people...Let's get it built." The comment received wide media coverage. On June 9, 2021, TC Energy announced the termination of the US$ 9 billion Keystone XL pipeline project. U.S. President 281:

response to COVID-19, with only 33% of Albertans approving of their response as of June 2021. Faced with a potential caucus revolt, Kenney called for a leadership review on May 18, 2022, where he would go on to receive 51% approval from the party membership. While technically sufficient enough for him to remain leader of the party under the United Conservative Party's constitution, Jason Kenney nonetheless announced, moments after the results were released, that he would resign as UCP leader, and Premier of Alberta (albeit he will only formally leave office once the party elects a new leader). Reuters described his leadership style as "uncompromising", "tenacious" and "combative".

1446:, the former NDP justice minister, to diversify the PCNC, according to the CBC. Leighton Grey resigned from the PCNC in June 2020, after a CBC investigation revealed his "recent comparison of a future COVID-19 vaccine to Auschwitz tattoos and posting of a video that called Black Lives Matter a "leftist lie" controlled by a Jewish philanthropist." Minister Schweitzer defended Grey, saying that PCNC members were "not required to surrender their right to personal views". In a CBC interview, the chair of Alberta's Edmonton-based Criminal Trial Lawyers' Association raised concerns about the lack of "adequate background checks", and screening candidates for PCNC membership. 871:(UNA) started a collective bargaining process. On July 7, 2021, Finance Minister Toews said that Alberta Health Services was asking for a 3% salary rollback for nurses as part of the negotiation process. Toews said that the government "The needs to "bring wages in line with other large provinces" as nurses in Alberta earn approximately 5.6% "more on average than comparable provinces". He said that, this "does not diminish our deep respect for the exceptional work and dedication of public sector workers." The UNA negotiator said that, "Every profession in Alberta is paid higher than comparator provinces — we used to call that the Alberta advantage." 2046:

in Canada, at 30%. By late November 2020, pollsters said that Kenney's UCP government was criticized by those who want more restrictions to bend the curve in response to the record high number of cases of the coronavirus. Criticisms of Kenney's response to COVID-19 included the controversial June 1 dinner party Kenney hosted at the Sky Palace with Nixon, Toews, Shandro and a staff member in which photographic evidence showed they were breaking "his own government's COVID-19 public health rules". Kenney apologized and "admitted that he has tried to observe the rules throughout this difficult period but has not 'always done that perfectly'."

542:(CP), and other media sources. In her ruling Trussler said, "It does stretch credibility that Mr. Allan did not consider whether or not there may possibly be a conflict of interest in his engaging of Dentons as counsel for the inquiry, given that, for all intents and purposes, the firm gave him free office space and both his close friend (although that alone is not significant) and his son were partners at the firm..., either the minister, his children, nor his direct associates had any personal or particular interest in, or anything to gain from, the appointment of Mr. Allan as inquiry commissioner". 2015:

undertaken in June 2021, only about 31% of respondents approved of Kenney's track record. Earlier Angus Reid polling reports said that, "Albertans have grown increasingly critical" of Premier Kenney and the UCP "government's response to the coronavirus, and the province's finances are in historically poor shape with oil revenues plummeting and pandemic-related economic shocks persisting." The June 2021 report said that "both sides" of Alberta's "political spectrum" have been angered by Kenney's response to the pandemic; they are critical of his approach to pandemic-related restrictions.

901:. Mintx said that the tax cuts would "lead to the creation of at least 55,000 full-time private sector jobs". Dahlby estimated that the cuts would "generate a $ 12.7 billion increase in nominal GDP", a "6.5% increase in per capita real GDP", and a "$ 1.2 billion in additional government revenues by 2023-24." The Stokes analysis predicted the "cut will result in $ 1 billion less net revenue for the province by 2022-23." On March 4, 2019, the UCP had announced their intention to cut corporate taxes by one third with a prediction of adding $ 13 billion to Alberta's economy. 1491:

financial audit" as well as a "governance review" of the CBE. LaGrange said that the CBE had used taxpayer dollars recklessly. She said that the "audit and governance review will give government a path forward on helping the CBE prioritize the classroom and find efficiencies elsewhere in its operations." In early December LaGrange "provided a "one-time exception" on the annual $ 15 million "maintenance renewal funding" to the Alberta Board of Education. This allows school boards to use the funds to reverse the layoffs of 317 temporary teachers.

401:'s task force, that recommended freezes and cuts that would help to reach the UCP's goal of eliminating the deficit by 2023. It focused on slashing health care costs and various measures related to the public sector, including education. The report's mandate did not include the impact of potential revenue if a provincial sales tax were introduced. By September 2019, polls showed that Premier Kenney had a 60% approval rate. The November 2019 fall budget closely followed the MacKinnon's August report's recommendations. The 1077:

millions were cut from the tourism budget in this and previous budgets. The Tourism Industry Association of Alberta chair said that this "audacious" plan does not "reflect" the "conversations" held during the "pre-budget planning sessions" the government had with "hundreds of industry professionals" in Calgary and Edmonton to "discuss recommendations with the government on how to boost the tourism industry." Province-wide, the budget cut $ 53 million from 2020 through 2023, from affordable housing maintenance.

974:, Premier Kenney had "mandated" that the panel "figure out how to balance the provincial books without raising taxes." McKinnon, who was Saskatchewan's finance minister, found that "Alberta spends more per person on its public sector, and compensates its teachers, doctors and other workers more generously, than other major provinces." The panel recommended that the post-secondary tuition freeze be lifted, and suggested "various measures to slash health-care costs and government-wide program reviews." 231:

raised questions. The provincial government unilaterally changed the way doctors could bill the province and warned that there would be freezes or cuts to government employees in the spring of 2020. Concerns were raised about the cost of the Canadian Energy Centre and about the March 4 decision to "fully or partially 20 provincial parks and seeking "partnerships" for 164 more." The bill that targeted those who disrupt critical infrastructure with severe penalties also raised concerns.

1757:, Minister of Community and Social Services, posted a statement on her Facebook account, saying that "there have been no changes to program eligibility, benefits, or program funding" to the AISH program. The next morning, September 12, 2020, on Facebook, she addressed "those of you who have had a sleepless night, due to the stress of yesterday's news", saying "let me provide you with some reassurance... let me state definitively that there will be no cuts to AISH financial benefits." 1679:, said "Physicians are under extreme strain. Not only have doctors had their master agreement terminated by the province and face changes to the way they are supported financially and can provide services but they also don't have a billing code implemented that allows them to provide virtual care in their offices...On top of all that, they are facing possible — actually, certain exposure directly to a deadly virus...Physicians are feeling devalued, disenfranchised and unsupported." 1138:

was revised from Stable to Negative. The ratings consider Alberta's stimulus plan which was announced on June 30 which included the "acceleration of certain capital projects" without giving "details on plan impacts to revenues, expenditures and debt issuance." The higher risk rating was also informed by the lack of "formally detailed current fiscal challenges" and "firm details on a path toward an eventual recovery", which could lead to "further deterioration in credit quality."

9727: 427:, was introduced by Labour Minister Copping, on July 7, 2020. Minister Copping said Bill 32 will counterbalance "significant changes" made during the NDP tenure, that favoured unions at the expense of the "rights of job creators". There are numerous changes to "workplace rules and union activities" which include where and how unions can picket and an opt out option which allows union members to choose to have their "union dues go to political parties or causes." 7805: 7779: 647:(SAIT). The CEC will "highlight achievements in Alberta's oil and gas sector" and will "refute what it deems to be misinformation about the industry." Kenney said the centre will "counter misinformation" "coming from some environmental groups and others seeking to landlock Alberta's oil and gas". On December 11, Olsen described the centre as a place to tell the story of the oil and gas industry in Alberta, which includes rebutting its critics respectfully. 9769: 9795: 859:(Bill 9)—informally known as the "bargaining rights bill was passed into law. Bill 9 was introduced by Minister Toews in order to "suspend and delay" hearings related to wage arbitration for public sector workers until after the MacKinnon panel report was submitted. is a bill, informally known as the "bargaining rights bill". The bill affected Alberta's 180,000 public service employees represented by unions in 24 collective agreements. 2019:

disapproved of Kenney by December 16. In ThinkHQ's poll the opposition to the UCP was "considerably more intense than support"—38% said they strongly disapproved with only 16% strong approving. Reasons for the slide in popularity by December 2019, included growing concerns about both employment and the economy with "many voters" concerned with the "unexpected consequences related to budget-tightening by the new Kenney government."

1868:, Premier Kenney said that in terms of stringency of response to the pandemic, if Sweden is 1 on 10 and Australia is 10, Alberta is 3, which is the "sweet spot". Premier Kenney went into isolation on November 12 after coming into contact with someone who tested positive. In a November 15 interview and in the Morgan podcast, Kenney described his approach as one informed by responsible freedom. A November 23 article in the 33: 1569:(AIMCo) became the "investment manager of all public sector pensions". Bill 22 added the Alberta Teachers' Retirement Fund (ATRF) assets to other pension plans already managed by AIMCo. On January 4, 2021, Alberta Teachers' Retirement Fund (ATRF) was notified that Minister Toews had granted AIMCo veto power in negotiations towards an investment management agreement that began a year ago between the ATRF and AIMCo. 514:. The inquiry will include interviews, research, and potentially, public hearings. Kenney announced the creation of the public inquiry along with the "Energy War Room" in a release by the UCP party during his election campaign. Kenney cited "the intrepid reporting of journalist Vivian Krause," who has spent ten years examining foreign funding of Canadian environmental non-profit organizations (ENGOs). 557:'s Martin Olszynski and Shaun Fluker from the Faculty of Law, raised concerns about the Alberta Inquiry "from the perspective of the rule of law and procedural fairness." Their colleagues said that the Inquiry could unjustifiably violate the "freedom of expression of the Canadian organizations it is aimed at as well as those associated with such organizations, including their members and supporters." 660:

and gas industry have received tens of millions of dollars from U.S. environmental foundations." This has resulted in the "landlocking of Alberta energy" which had resulted in the loss of jobs, "tens of billions of dollars" in capital, less money for public services, as well as "lower value for their shareholders that include many of the country's biggest pension plans and investment funds."

1208:. The Kenney government cancelled the agreement shortly after taking office because the "financial risks were too high". By the end of October 2019 Minister Savage was in ongoing negotiations with the railways related to the "number and complexity of the contracts." In November, 2019 Premier Kenney visited Texas in a four-day trip to create more investment in Alberta's oil and gas industry. 700:, said that the logo was pulled and was to be replaced. Olsen said that the "design debacle" "mistake" was an "unfortunate situation". He said that the CEC was in "discussions" with the marketing agency—Lead & Anchor "to determine how it happened". The CEC had selected Lead & Anchor over eight other contractors proposed to the CEC by the Calgary marketing agency, Communo. 1045:, Dr. Christine Molnar, AMA director, said that the "bill effectively gives government the power of pre-approval to cancel any physician services agreement without recourse. This is a violation of the sanctity of contracts." The bill would also give the government control over where new doctors can work starting in March 2022, in order to provide better service to rural areas. 1935:, who as Alberta's Municipal Affairs Minister is also responsible for emergency preparedness, and therefore ultimately for the rollout of the vaccine. Allard left for Hawaii on December 19. By Monday, January 4th, Kenney changed his position amid public outcry, and announced the resignations and loss of position, of Tracy Allard, who resigned as municipal affairs minister; 479:. Kenney has loudly "denounced" carbon taxes and threatened "more legal action" after a Saskatchewan superior court dismissed the legal "challenge of the constitutionality of the federal carbon tax." Both Ford and Kenney were strongly critical of carbon taxes saying they will "either trigger a recession or sink the oil patch," according to an October 10, 2019 article in 707:(FES) became the first to be "scrutinized by the centre". Lee was criticized in a December 10 post entitled "Alberta father irked by charity group that targets fossil fuel industry" that was posted on the newly launched CEC website. An irate parent was concerned about the presentation and the Three Percent Project handout given to his fifteen-year-old son at his 1647:

system". According to a survey of 300 doctors in Alberta, by July, 44 rural communities would be "directly affected by recent government changes to the way physicians can bill for services". By April 21, Sundre, Stettler and Lac La Biche had "already been informed some of their doctors will be withdrawing emergency and obstetric services in hospitals."

1126:'s political science professor, Duane Bratt, factors influencing the downgrade include the UCP's budget plan that led to an increase in the deficit and concerns about labour unrest with thousands of public sector jobs set to be eliminated. Moody's report said that Alberta's economy's "structural weakness" lies in its concentration and dependency on 1434:(Bill 1), which will "impose stiff new penalties for anyone who purposefully blocks critical infrastructure including railways and roadways." The Bill was in its 3rd reading in May 2020. By mid-June opposition to the legislation "continued to grow". This included an "online petition to withdraw the legislation" with 350,000 signatures. Some 1322:

Chapter 11 free trade case...It will be a long, expensive and challenged by the unlimited resources of the United States government." A law professor interviewed by the Post said that Alberta's claim is "unclear" since the province only became an investor in early 2020. Claims are baed on the period in which you were an investor.

1461:, to undertake a C$ 2 million feasibility study of a potential transition towards a provincial police force. An October 2 statement issued by the RCMP's Deputy Commissioner Curtis Zablocki, in response to the study, said that Alberta has 4,500 RCMP employees who work in the province and "proudly call" Alberta their home. 483:. Premier Kenney had said that Climate Leadership Plan introduced by Rachel Notley "crippled the Alberta economy." This claim was refuted by the November 15, 2019 Government of Alberta report, "Economic Assessment of Climate Policy in Alberta," which was submitted by the Kenney's government as a court document to the 1502:—an American consulting firm headquartered in New York with an office in Calgary—has been commissioned to undertake a $ 3.7-million comprehensive review of the province's education system, including Alberta's "network of 26 institutions". Based on their findings, there could be "substantial changes starting in 2021". 945:. As president of Telus Home Solutions, Mawji focused on increasing the market share in Canada's western provinces, and the Telus "consumer health product line." The Council "will also focus on strategies for long-term recovery from the crisis, including efforts to accelerate diversification of the Alberta economy." 1603:, the NDP Energy Critic, said that the province has not created a "single job" in the oil and gas sector. Ganley noted that while job numbers are slowing improving, wages are not keeping up with inflation and "income taxes, property taxes, tuition, auto insurance, and utilities" have all increased under the UCP. 1849:, "In a fierce prairie storm, he said, cattle often get spooked, turn tail, and try to run from it, getting separated and lost. But the buffalo, which Indigenous people have always revered as a symbol of life on the prairies, herd closely together and face the storm head on, coming out of it strong and united." 2018:

According to a ThinkHQ Public Affairs Inc. poll released on December 16, 2019, Albertans who disapprove of the performance of the UCP government were in the majority at 53%, which reflects a "considerable slide in public approval" since October. Of the respondents who voted for the UCP in spring, 21%

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On September 15, 2021, with the number of COVID-related deaths at one per hour, Kenney declared a public health emergency in Alberta, and announced new COVID-related restrictions and measures, including a vaccine passport. During the previous week, there were more than 10,000 active COVID-19 cases in

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The Kenney administration created a new position entitled issues manager, reporting to the Assistant Deputy Minister (ADM) of Technical and Corporate Services. The issues manager identifies and manages both "strategic and operational issues" based on the UCP's "policies, procedures and processes". In

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On June 1, 2020, Prime Minister Trudeau announced that the federal government will advance the 2020-21 federal Gas Tax Fund in a single payment of $ 2.2 billion in June to "3,600 communities across Canada", instead of spreading the payment over the year, to help cities "cover COVID-19-prompted budget

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In November 2020, Minister Shandro introduced Bill 46, an omnibus bill that amends the Health Information Act, among other legislation. Bill 46 would put his office in charge of Netcare access. Concerns were raised about increasing the number of people who have access to Netcare—the electronic health

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Although Minister Shandro first responded to concerns that doctors would leave rural Alberta, by promising to quickly replace them, by April 20, Shandro's press secretary acknowledged that rural communities "face long-standing challenges in recruiting and retaining physicians" and announced that they

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In November 2019, Minister Toews said that AIMCo had "provided an annual return of 9.9% on Albertans' investments" in the decade ending in 2019. By April 2020, AIMCo was managing about "$ 119-billion on behalf of 375,000 members of provincial public retirement programs as well as public accounts such

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said that this "would be the first time a level of government is directly involved in a NAFTA dispute as an investor." Citing an international trade lawyer, the article said that "these types of cases generally drag on for years". The legal challenge is "daunting"; the "United States has never lost a

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reported that "espite plunging oil prices" in March", Kenney said the "province's resource-dependent economy could not afford for Keystone XL to be delayed until after the coronavirus pandemic and a global economic downturn have passed." Alberta "has agreed to invest approximately $ 1.1 billion US as

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Minister Toews tabled the UCP's second provincial budget on February 27, 2020. Toews said that the $ CDN56.8 billion budget is based on an "anticipated 38 per cent increase in energy royalties." The increased energy royalties depends heavily on the success of the UCP's corporate tax rate cuts to spur

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The Alberta government has set a goal of balancing the budget by 2022–2023. As part of Premier Kenney's "main strategy to lure investment to the province, stimulate job growth, and resurrect the oilpatch" promised during his electoral campaign in their April 2019 campaign platform "Alberta Strong and

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found that Minister Schweitzer did not breach the Act when he appointed Allan. In July 2019, shortly after his appointment as chair of the Public Inquiry, Allan had awarded a $ 905,000 sole-source contract for the inquiry to the Calgary law firm, Dentons Canada LLP, where he was a former partner, and

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reported that Alberta's health-care system had "buckle under the pressure" of a poorly handled COVID-19 crisis and Kenney had been criticized by "all parts of the political spectrum". Kenney is facing a party leadership review on April 9, 2022, in Red Deer at a UCP SGM. The results of the review are

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A May 2020 poll had found that 56% of those polled did not want Kenney as Premier. Kenney's s disapproval rating with the highest of all the regions polled. However, at that time, in spite of a "drop in his approval numbers", 46% of Albertans, polled in May 2020 by CBC News-Road Ahead, had said they

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According to a June 2021 Angus Reid Institute poll, only 30% of respondents reported that they would vote for the UCP in the 2023 election, 41% would vote for the NDP, and 20% for the Wildrose Independence Party. A January 6–7, 2021 Mainstreet Research survey on voting intentions showed the UCP in a

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A March 3 CBC article listed the reasons for Kenney's drop in the polls to 47% in March 2020 approving his overall performance from 60% in September 2019. In the March polls, 46% of Albertan's approved of Notley's performance. This included the blockades as well as the UCP's "aggressive approach to

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On December 8, with 1,727 new cases, a new record of 20,388 active cases, with 654 people hospitalized and 112 in intensive care units, and a total of 640 Covid-related deaths, Premier Kenney imposed new and more stringent COVID-19 restrictions. The premier rejected criticism that his failure to act

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backlash" by mandating masks in rural Alberta, where there are fewer cases of COVID-19. Kenney said he had been cautioned against it by a rural MLA who said that, while many of his constituents have begun to wear masks, they would take the masks off the "moment the government tells them to wear it."

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In May 2019, the UCP government created a two-tier minimum wage which allowed businesses to pay teen students $ 13 an hour starting on June 26, 2019, which Kenney had promised in March as part of his election campaign. In response to a UCP campaign pledge that questioned the hike in the minimum wage

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In November, when Minister Shandro again neglected to consult the Office of the Privacy Commissioner before introducing major changes through added to the Health Information Act, Clayton, who oversees the Act, expressed "shock" to learn of the proposed clauses to the Act only on the morning that the

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In early March Minister Shandro announced an amendment to the billing code for doctors in the province, capping their fees at "$ 20 a call to provide COVID-19 telephone advice to patients." With physical distancing COVID-19 protocols in place, Alberta's physicians had been asking Minister Shandro to

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Alberta's unemployment rate was 5.9% in April compared to 5.8% in 2015. In April the province added 9,800 full-time and 6,100 part-time positions. Of the positions added 11,000 were in trades, 4,500 jobs in health care, 3,000 in education, 3,000 in transport and warehousing. Of the positions lost in

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The budget included a proposed 10-year strategy intended to increase tourism spending to $ 20 billion by 2030, which a Ministry of Economic Development, Trade and Tourism spokesperson said was "ambitious but reasonable". "Only $ 45 million of the overall ministry budget is dedicated to tourism" and

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said that these and the corporate tax cuts "were the key planks of a four-year plan to bring the budget into balance." The goal is to reduce government spending by $ 4-billion over four years. The 2019-20 budget will "run a deficit of $ 8.7 billion" which is approximately "$ 2-billion higher than in

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The plan included lowering the corporate tax rate to 8% from 10% on July 1, instead of in 2023 as he had originally announced in 2019. Concerns were raised that the immediate implementation of the corporate tax cut to 8%, two years earlier instead of phasing it in over time, is a "gift to firms that

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On June 29, 2020, when Premier Kenney outlined his plans for economic growth, he said that the Economic Recovery Council had "urged the government to act quickly" to get "out of the economic slump caused by low oil prices and the COVID-19 pandemic." The council told Kenney that, "Now is the time to

409:, Alberta's Chief Medical Officer of Health on March 5, 2020. On March 17, Premier Kenney declared a public health state of emergency. By the end of his first year as premier, Kenney's overall performance approval rate had dropped to 47% with the leader of the opposition rising to 46% approval rate. 2045:

In May 2021, Alberta had the "worst COVID-19 outbreak in North America", for which UCP critics laid the blame on the Alberta government's "relatively relaxed approach to restrictions". By late December, 2020, Kenney's approval rate among Albertans for handling of the pandemic was already the lowest

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had revealed internal emails that showed collaboration between Wolf and Jeff Callaway's campaign, through Cameron Davies, Callaway's co-campaign manager. The leaked documents included regular communication between Davies and Wolf discussing "ads and memes, research, timelines of ad drops, strategy

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When Schweitzer laid off Ariella Kimmel who had served as his chief of staff at the Department of Jobs, Economy and Innovation when he was minister, he said he had no complaints about her work but he had wanted someone else in that senior position. Kimmel filed a wrongful dismissal lawsuit in 2021,

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said that the province could not "continue to spend $ 86 million of Albertans' tax dollars" on the "province's parks, recreation areas and other protected areas"—areas that bring in only $ 36 million. An Alberta Parks March 5 statement entitled, "Optimizing Alberta Parks", listed changes that would

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reported on July 7, 2021, that Premier Kenney intends to join TC Energy in their $ 15 billion North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Chapter 11 claim against the US over the cancellation of the Keystone XL pipeline, "to recover damages resulting from the revocation of the Keystone XL project's

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article said, "A single talisman has defined Jason Kenney's time as premier of Alberta: oil." Kenney campaigned on supporting the oil and gas industries and expanding the pipeline system. By 2018, "chronic pipeline bottlenecks" and as a result "industry and governments millions of dollars a day in

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price discount that has been exacerbated by the "lack of pipeline capacity". Through the four-year, $ 3.7-billion agreement the "province would have purchased and shipped 120,000 barrels of crude a day." The NDP had estimated that the program would have generated "revenue of $ 6-billion", according

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With Premier Kenney's June 29, 2020 announcement of the accelerated decrease in the corporate tax rate, Finance Minister Toews said that the cuts and "financial supports could jeopardize" Alberta's credit rating. Towes said that the estimated cost of the tax cut would range from $ 200 million to $

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In their February 28, 2020 report, Moody's Investors Service said that the 2020 budget was credit neutral. According to Moody's, the UCP fiscal plan is subject to "significant uncertainties, driven by weak resource sector investments and pipeline projects which are subject to regulatory, political,

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on September 12, 2018, "The Real Fuel of the Future: Natural Gas", Kenney said that there were "domestic economic benefits from an expanded shale gas industry," but there was a "potential American upset of the former hegemony in global gas trade." Kenney said that these "fake accounts advocated for

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In September 2019, with a 60% approval rating, Kenney was one of the top-three most-popular premiers in Canada with only Premier Moe of Saskatchewan and Quebec's François Legault winning higher approval ratings by a small margin. and 60% in September 2019. According to an Angus Reid Institute poll

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Controversy erupted in Kenney's premiership when over the Christmas holidays in 2020, his Chief of Staff, Municipal Affairs Minister, and five other MLA's travelled abroad during the holidays contrary to their own government's public health warnings of non-essential travel. By January 2, 2021, the

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In November 2019, the Calgary Board of Education (CBE) announced it would be cutting the positions of hundreds of teachers following the UCP 2019 cuts to the education funding in the UCP's fall budget, In response, Alberta's Education Minister Adriana LaGrange said she would launch an "independent

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professor estimated that it would cost approximately C$ 110 million annually and that unlike the current system with the federal government paying 30%, the provincial government would be responsible for paying the expenses of a provincial police force as well as maintaining vehicles, building, and

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about the added strain on "rural health resources during the coronavirus pandemic", with the arrival of a hundred or more pipeline construction workers in rural Montana. At the time of the announcement northeastern Montana had only one confirmed COVID-19 case. In a May 20 interview on the Canadian

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On June 30, 2020, Fitch downgrading Alberta's Long-Term Foreign Currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR), Long-Term Local Currency IDR, and Senior unsecured bonds from 'AA' to 'AA−'. Fitch also affirmed that Alberta's Short-Term IDR is 'F1+.' As well, Alberta's Rating Outlook on the long-term ratings

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The UCP's Job Creation Tax Cut was intended to lead to the "creation of at least 55,000 new jobs, according to economist Jack Mintz. Since 2009, the unemployment rate in Alberta hit its lowest point—4.3%—in September 2013 and its highest—9.1%—in November 2016. Alberta had experienced boom years in

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journalist, said that "oversight" of the CEC is "rigorous" and that the centre is subject to the Fiscal Planning and Transparency Act, the Whistle Blowers Act and audits by Alberta's auditor general. Olsen said that "campaigns to shut down new pipeline projects and damage the reputation of our oil

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issued a letter of warning of potential legal challenge to commissioner Allan asking for a response within 30 days. On July 27, 2020, Ecojustice requested that the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta stop the Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns until the court gave its ruling on their

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According to a 2022 investigative report by journalists Charles Rusnell and Jennie Russell and based on interviews with UCP staffers, both current and former, the efforts made by the office of the premier to "stymie transparency and accountability...are unlike anything they have seen in their many

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By September 2021, during the fourth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic as Alberta's health system was overwhelmed, Premier Kenney faced criticism from all sides including from the official opposition and some MLAs those in the UCP caucus—who allegedly challenged his leadership. Critics, who included 2

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By January 7, 2021, faced with the controversy related to international visits undertaken by members of the caucus and the cabinet, as well as key staff, during the pandemic. Alberta, at one point, had the highest total COVID-19 case in Canada. In response, the UCP experienced a "sharp decline" in

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article, Mullan called on Kenney to resign as immediately as leader of the party he had founded 4 years ago in response to concerns raised by the UCP membership "over the last several months". Mullen said that Kenney had "painted himself into a corner on several occasions" and had failed to offer

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Kenney was on vacation for 23 days from August 9 through September 2 in order to avoid "burn-out". During that period, the fourth wave of the pandemic caused a "worsening health crisis" in the province and overwhelmed front-line health workers, who were themselves "burning out". Nurses were being

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On June 18, 2021, Kenney announced his Open for Summer plan, which was conditional on having 70% of eligible Albertans receiving their first vaccination. Alberta became the first province to enact a major shift in its approach to COVID-19, which Shandro described as an "inevitable next step" that

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According to documents released under the freedom of information legislation at the end of July 2020, Minister Nixon had been advised by "his most senior staffers" that prior to closing parks, he should have at least "two rounds of consultation". Nixon's office and communications told staff that

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poisoning. Opponents of the Grassy Mountain project included local ranchers, some of whom began a "Save Our Mountains" campaign and formed the Livingstone Landowners Group. The Group commissioned a comprehensive report by land use ecologist Brad Stelfoxon and five other scientists, to "model the

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The 64-page report made 25 recommendations that would, if implemented remove some control from the federal government, which includes pushing for changes to the Fiscal Stabilization Program that respond to concerns that Albertans are now "receiving a $ 2.4 billion equalization rebate." The panel

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On June 25, Minister Savage announced that the deadline for the Public Inquiry's final report has been extended to October 30, 2020, from July 2 and that the Inquiry's budget has been increased from $ 2.5 million to $ 3.5 million. The added funds will be diverted from the Canadian Energy Centre's

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In December 2019, the federal government accepted Kenney's Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) Bill 19 legislation—a provincial carbon tax on industrial emitters—which helps Canada reach its Paris Agreement goals. Industrial emitters will pay "$ 30 per tonne of emissions" with an

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summarizes the Firewall Letter as a plea for Albertans to insulate themselves against an "increasingly hostile government in Ottawa." Proposals in the letter included "creating a provincial pension plan (like the QPP); a provincial police force (like the SQ or OPP); collecting its own provincial

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headlined with "Where is Jason Kenney", as critics said he had not been seen for two weeks, when the number of COVID-19 cases in Alberta exceeded that of any other province. On November 22, the daily number of cases in Alberta was higher than in Ontario, even though Ontario's population is three

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On July 21, 2020, Education Minister, Adriana LaGrange and Premier Kenney announced that schools "will open in September at near-normal operations with protections in place to limit the spread of the virus, including extra cleaning, hand sanitization and reorganizing classrooms to allow for more

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On April 21, Alberta's Information and Privacy Commissioner, Jill Clayton, announced that her office was "launching two investigations" into the controversial Babylon app by Telus Health." Concerns about "privacy compliance" had emerged following the Commissioner's review of a May 2019 privacy

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on August 25, 2020, said in a statement in early October, that according to the Fair Deal Panel, Albertans want a provincial police to replace the RCMP. Madu added that the establishment of a provincial police force would also limit "Ottawa's reach into the province," which aligns with the UCP's

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By March 31, 2020, the "federal government had already bought Trans Mountain" and was "committed to getting it built" and Enbridge's Line 3 was making progress. In what Kenney described as a "bold move to retake control of our province's economic destiny", the province agreed to help finance the

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in June 2021, the unexpected increase in the price of oil "alone could lead to five or six billion dollars in additional revenue" for the Alberta" to alleviate some of the pressure of the projected $ 18-billion deficit which is projected. Tombe said that "Each day that oil prices remain at their

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said that the changes in post-secondary education were "significant" with a 12-per-cent funding cut. and a reduction in "government grants to post-secondary institutions". Together that represents a $ 1.9 billion in cuts in post-secondary education. Post-secondary institutions will be allowed to

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The Canadian Energy Centre Limited is a private corporation, which means that it is not subject to Alberta's Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FOIP Act). Premier Kenney's press secretary Christine Myatt said that keeping CECL's internal operations secret is a "tactical and/or

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The November 16, 2020 Leger poll, showed that support for Premier Kenney's response to the COVID-19 pandemic was at 37%, which was much lower than that of any other provincial leader. As Premier Kenney's poll numbers fell, there were signs of a potential electoral split on the right, which could

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The Telus Babylon app was launched before Minister Shandro even requested that Clayton review the app service to ensure the privacy of Albertans was respected. At the time of its launch, doctors providing virtual services through the Telus Babylon app were receiving higher payments that Alberta

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At the time of the announcement, doctors were concerned that these rules would make it unsustainable for some clinic in rural Alberta to remain in practice. Shandro said that ending the master agreement was "difficult but necessary" because of the need to cut costs in the "$ 20.6-billion health

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with severe penalties. Other concerns included aggressive cuts in the 2019 and 2020 budgets designed to balance the budget and support the oil and gas sector. Reductions to funding for post-secondary institutions and to municipalities and the freeze on spending on health and public schools also

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According to a March 22, 2022 Marketing Research and Intelligence Association (MRIA) letter posted on the MRIA's Twitter account, a syndicated study by Janet Brown, a veteran Alberta pollster, was leaked to the media by the UCP governing political party without Brown's permission and published

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reported that 14 of Kenney's political staff salaries were above the threshold—2 were over $ 224,000, four were about $ 200,000, and the rest were more than $ 114,000. The total is over $ 2.9 million. Kenney had cut his own annual salary in 2019 to about $ 186,000. The Alberta director for the

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On November 25, 2020, Kenney declared a state of public health emergency, and introduced new "targeted restrictions" which included online classes for high schools. Alberta was the only province to not issue a mandatory province-wide face-covering. Kenney said that he did not "want to create a

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reported that Allan, and "two other business associates" had supported and/or campaigned for Schweitzer in 2018 and 2019, and that Allan had awarded sole-source contracts for them after he was appointed to the $ 290,000 job as Commissioner. In response to a request for an investigation into a

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On April 29, 2020, Minister Schweitzer "rescinded the appointments of seven public members" of the Provincial Court Nominating Committee (PCNC)—a committee that vets court judges in Alberta. Currently, Alberta's PCNC is composed of "eight government appointees and three ex-officio members".

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in an arid county." The report found that "even limited coking coal mining would create intractable problems with water quality and quantity, including selenium contamination." In a June 17, 2021 joint statement, Ministers Savage and Nixon acknowledged acceptance of the recommendations of the

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Of the Albertans surveyed on their voting intentions for the 2023 provincial elections—41% said they would vote for the NDP, 30% for the UCP, and 20% for the Wildrose Independence Party, according to a June 2021 Angus Reid Institute poll. The UCP government also ranked lowest in Canada in its

1927:, was revealed by the media, along with his dated social media posts implying that he was still in Canada. Kenney claimed personal responsibility saying he had not been clear enough in the guidelines. Jamie Huckabay, Kenney's chief of staff's UK Christmas vacation, as well as that of MLA for 1469:(NDP) justice critic, acknowledged that while there were possible merits to the proposal, she was surprised by the timing, questioning why the UCP was "pushing ahead during a pandemic." The deficit is on track to reach a "record-setting $ 24-billion" and "public services are under strain". A 711:

school on December 5, 2019. Lee received a phone message from a caller saying, "I'm a reporter with the Canadian Energy Centre. Our website is launching next week and we will be writing a story about the 3% Project, which has raised concerns among some parents who reached out to us following

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other provinces would soon follow. By the end of July, 65% of Albertans had received their second dose of the COVID-19 vaccine and 95% of all new COVID-19 cases were concentrated in the unvaccinated. On July 28, Hinshaw announced that Alberta Health was downgrading the risk from pandemic to

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Under minister Toews, who resigned on May 31 to run for the leadership of the UCP, the UCP was heavily criticized for its lack of accounting in the 2019 and 2022 Office of the Auditor General (OAG) reports. In the "Alberta Treasury Board and Finance Fiscal 2021 Annual Reporting of COVID-19

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political science professor, Duane Bratt, Kenney's poll numbers reflect the UCP's "clash with doctors over pay" during the pandemic. A CBC News-Road Ahead survey led by Pollster Janet Brown completed by June 1, 2020, found that most Albertans approved the federal, provincial and municipal

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On June 29, 2020, Premier Kenney and Minister Toews announced what Kenney called the "largest infrastructure build in Alberta history," representing spending of $ 10 billion on job-creating projects, including "health-care facilities, pipelines, schools, drug treatment centres" and more.

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In March 2020, Premier Kenney created the twelve member Economic Recovery Council composed of policy and industry experts, to advise the government in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and the energy price crash. Jack M. Mintz chairs the twelve member committee. Council members include

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assumed Madu's position in an acting capacity in January 2022, during Madu's leave of absence. Premier Kenney placed Madu on leave from his cabinet position pending the conclusion of a probe into Madu's phone call to the Edmonton police chief regarding Madu's his 2021 traffic ticket.

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revenue growth through an infusion of capital from private investment and the resulting expansion in both "oil production and pipeline capacity." The only other revenue streams in this budget are "a vaping tax and the extension of a tourism levy on short-term rentals." David Taras, a

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No provincial government more than Alberta during the pandemic has seen so many caucus members leave the country during December, regardless of pandemic health warnings. The Leger report placed Kenney's approval rate for handling of the pandemic as the lowest in Canada, at 30%.

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As part of Government of Canada's COVID-19 Economic Response Plan, the federal government announced on May 1, 2020, that up to $ 1.72 billion will go to the governments of Alberta and the Alberta Orphan Well Association—as well as Saskatchewan and British Columbia—to "clean up"

487:, as part of Alberta's constitutional challenge of the federal government's carbon tax. The Alberta government's "own analysis" revealed that Notley's carbon tax economic effect was "an average reduction in annual growth of Alberta's gross domestic product (GDP) of only 0.05%." 722:, a cartoon for children because it was "brainwashing our kids with anti-oil and gas propaganda." Kenney defended the petition, saying the cartoon attempts to "defame, in the most vicious way possible, in the impressionable minds of kids, the largest industry in the province." 1040:

Minister Toews introduced a second omnibus bill, Bill 21, on October 28, as part of his budget that allows the provincial government to "cancel its master agreement with doctors if the two sides can't negotiate a new deal." In an October 30 open letter to all members of the

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UCP MLAs blamed Premier Kenney for his "inaction on the fourth wave of the pandemic, saying he waited too long to introduce new measures and that delay will cost lives." In response, Premier Kenney shuffled his cabinet, replacing Tyler Shandro as Minister of Health with

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article, when Bill 3 "came into effect on July 1, it gave Alberta the lowest corporate tax rate in Canada." Bill 3 "formalizes" one of the UCP's election promises. Several economists were cited by the UCP in their April 2019 Alberta Strong and Free Platform, including

1667:, "a new virtual health care support, called the TELUS Health Babylon app—a private initiative. At that time, Alberta doctors expressed shock and dismay that the UCP government had brought in Babylon, a private initiative by Telus Health. In a March 21 interview with 1335:

and "inactive oil and gas infrastructure". According to the Alberta provincial government, Alberta's Site Rehabilitation Program "will access up to $ 1 billion" of the federal government's COVID-19 Plan. By May 20, Alberta had already received 24, 000 applications.

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economist, to review minimum wage in August 2019. Critics questioned the number of panelists from industries that would benefit from having a lower minimum wage, and the presence of one waiter on the panel who was related to one of the restaurant owner panelists.

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opinion piece, that was critical of the CEC, said that the centre was not "subject to freedom-of-information searches and could be used to stifle legitimate dissent and commentary on the oil and gas industry." In his December 18 rebuttal, Olson, who is a former

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is the lowest in Canada, falling to 33% in June 2021. By December 1, 2020, Kenney's overall approval rate among Albertans had dropped to 30% from 60% in September 2019. In March 2020, the reasons for the drop in popularity had included the UCP's response to the

746:, Premier Kenney announced the creation of a Fair Deal panel, to respond to the "frustration, the anger, and even the fear felt by many Albertans and other Western Canadians, arising from our current circumstances within the Canadian federation." Panel member, 616:

In June 2019, Premier Kenney announced the creation of a Calgary-based $ 30 million 'war room' to "fight misinformation related to oil and gas." In an October 9, 2019 press release, Minister Savage announced the appointment of former journalist and lobbyist

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contribute to the NDP winning in the next provincial election. During the UCP caucus meeting in October 2020, in a lengthy response to a question from a delegate about the potential for Alberta separating from Canada if the Liberals won another term in the

1165:(AER)—one of the UCP's campaign promises with the aim of implementing "shorter timelines for project approvals." On April 30, the UCP proclaimed Bill 12 which gives "Alberta the power to restrict oil and gas exports to British Columbia. According to the 522:'the complete abandonment of specific fuel sources, such as fossil fuels, by touting exaggerated claims about alternative energy sources,' while sometimes both promoting and mocking climate change, all intended to “generate further domestic controversy." 1442:

Schweitzer appointed Leighton Grey, Harvey Cenaiko, Pat Nelson, Christa Nicholson, and David Ross to a three-year term, to replace Mona Duckett, as well as Lise Gotell, Anne Wilson, Kanchana Fernando, and Linda Many Guns, who had been appointed by

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expected on May 18, 2022. Kenney was under intense criticism by his caucus which was threatening a revolt for his response to the pandemic and for his style of leadership, which was described as "uncompromising", "tenacious" and "combative" in a

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According to Research Co.'s March 11 to March 13, 2022 online survey of 600 adults in Alberta, 45% of decided voters would vote NDP and 30% would vote UCP. In terms of approval of Premier Kenney's performance, 26% approved and 66% disapproved.

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On September 17, 2021, Joel Mullan, UCP Vice President of policy, said the future of the UCP party was at stake as he called on the board to meet to consider initiating an early leadership review of Premier Kenny. According to a September 21

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announced that the province will "spend another $ 200 million on municipal infrastructure projects", earmarked for "local transportation infrastructure and waterworks projects." It is anticipated that this will create "thousands of jobs".

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have already made investments and are earning profits on those investments". It will not attract new job-creating businesses, as it is not "new information for anybody in Bay Street plotting a big move of employees that would take years."

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The CEC logo, which was unveiled at the launch, was also used in the December 11 promotional video, on the CEC's website, "on the wall of its downtown Calgary office, and on signs". By the evening of December 18, "social media users" on

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announced that he was ending the province's long-standing master agreement with Alberta's physicians. The new rules, which include "new fee rules on extended patient visits that doctors", came into effect on March 30. On April 9, the

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Premier Kenney set out the UCP government's COVID-19 strategy to Albertans in his April 7 address from the Cabinet room in the Legislature—"Protecting lives and livelihoods". In a call for unity, he cited former American President

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report said that the icons were "identical, stylized sharp-angled depictions of what appear to be radiating waves... the Progress one is emerald-green and the war room version is two shades of blue." According to a CP report, the

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said that, "I have (worked with) six premiers, two prime ministers, I've worked with dozens of big city mayors — some of whom were embroiled in scandal and lots of trouble — and I have never seen a government this incompetent."

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shortfalls." Alberta municipalities responded that this is not enough, and they wrote to Premier Kenney "asking the province to work with Ottawa to find emergency funding." On June 19, Premier Kenney and Transportation Minister

1821:, cleared Premier Kenney and UCP staff in a conflict of interest investigation against Premier Kenney, Doug Schweitzer, Jason Nixon and others, over the firing of Lorne Gibson, Alberta's election commissioner in November. 1577:

article, AIMCo lost over $ 4-billion during the coronavirus pandemic, by investing in stocks that were dependent on a stable market. This represents over a "third of AIMCo's 2019 net investment income of $ 11.5-billion."

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Minister Schweitzer appointed a forensic accountant, Steve Allan, as commissioner of the Public Inquiry, which is tasked with investigating foreign-funded efforts to undermine the oil and gas industry. In November 2019,

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project that Savage had worked on. She was also involved in "CEPA's examination of Bill C-69, Ottawa's overhaul of how major energy projects — including oil and gas pipelines — are reviewed by the federal government."

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estimated reduction in emissions of "32 megatonnes in 2030." The funds collected will go towards "deficit reduction and technological advancements with respect to climate change." There is no carbon tax on consumers.

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reported on May 16 that the panel had submitted its final report. Kenney said that he would not release either the report or the province's response to the public, until "the worst of the COVID-19 pandemic is over."

7526: 9431:"Alberta Premier Jason Kenney to learn fate Wednesday in party review of his job performance. THIS JUST IN May 18th, 2022 @ ~6:20 pm: Jason Kenney SUUUUX. Didn't make it through his one and only term in office" 1109:

and the resulting "collapse in oil prices", represent, what Premier Kenney described as "the greatest challenge" in Alberta's "modern history, threatening its main industry and wreaking havoc on its finances."

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In April 2022, Minister Schweitzer promised that the province would invest $ 66 million in the tourism sector. On May 4 Schweitzer pledged a $ 3.4 million annual investment in artificial intelligence project.

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Wylie, W. Doug (June 2022). "Report of the Auditor General". Alberta Treasury Board and Finance Fiscal 2021 Annual Reporting of COVID-19 Initiatives. Edmonton, Alberta: Auditor General of Alberta. p. 12.

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come into effect in 2020 as part of a cost-saving initiative. The UCP government would "fully or partially close" "20 provincial parks" and was "planning to hand over 164 others to third-party managers". The

7004: 1639:(AMA) filed a lawsuit against the Ministry of Health citing the unilateral termination of the long-standing master agreement with the Alberta government, the "government's conduct during negotiations", and 3828:

A New Global Paradigm: Understanding the Transnational Progressive Movement, the Energy Transition and the Great Transformation Strangling Alberta's Petroleum Industry, including an October 2020 supplement

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On October 28, the Minister Toews introduced Bill 20, an omnibus bill which included a clause through which the government of Alberta could withdraw the $ 1.53-billion grant it had promised for Calgary's

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with the resulting "collapse in oil prices"—represent what Premier Kenney called "the greatest challenge" in Alberta's "modern history, threatening its main industry and wreaking havoc on its finances."

4999: 1226:(WTI)—which had averaged at US$ 17 for the decade from 2008 to 2018—widened to a record of around US$ 50, and the price of WCS plummeted to US$ 5.90. In response, the NDP government under then-Premier 2804: 925:'s CEO and who was co-founder of AIMco serving on its board from until 2013, AIMCo's CEO Kevin Uebelein, Robert Blakely, TorQuest Partners' Brent Belzberg, Mainstreet Equity Corporation's Bob Dhillon, 1967:

On November 27, 2019, the Alberta government published the "political staff salaries and contracts" as required by the Public Sector Compensation Transparency Act, also known as the "Sunshine List".

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300 million in FY 2020 and $ 100 million and $ 200 million in FY2021. Canada's credit rating was downgraded from AAA by Fitch, which is one of the three largest credit agencies in the United States.

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said that this budget signaled that the UCP was "not blinking"—They are "sticking with the "policy of cuts and deficit reduction in the face of what appears to be a province that's bleeding jobs."

420:. Premier Kenney established a one-year $ 2.5 million Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns and a Calgary-based $ 30 million 'war room' to "fight misinformation related to oil and gas". 4982: 416:, which spanned May through July, 2019, the Kenney government passed about thirteen pieces of legislation, including the Act to Repeal the Carbon Tax, the Alberta Corporate Tax Amendment, and the 5818: 952:

The plan included infrastructure investment in "highways, bridges and other projects". It also eliminating most "use of temporary foreign workers to ensure Albertans are first in line for jobs."

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Premier Kenney rescinded the 1976 Coal Policy on June 1, 2020, and lifted restrictions on coal mining exploration and development on large areas of environmentally sensitive land. The

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of WCS collapsed and descended to negative pricing by April 19, 2020. From June 2020 to June 2021, the price of WCS increased by $ USD40 a barrel to $ USD54.78. According to economist

475:, which had been put into place in November 2015 during the premiership of Rachel Notley. Premier Kenney was one of four provincial premiers that challenged the constitutionality of 4289:

Mobilizing a Generation on Sustainability Solutions: 3% Project is going to schools to provide real, employable skills to youth to help them create sustainability solutions locally.

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Alberta which was "more than Ontario and Quebec combined." On September 15, which was then the "deadliest day" of the province's fourth wave of the COVID-19 epidemic, Calgary Mayor

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Background Report on Changes in the Organization and Ideology of Philanthropic Foundations with a Focus on Environmental Issues as Reflected in Contemporary Social Science Research

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said that this represents "more than one-third of all the province's parks, recreation areas and other protected areas." The statement included the possibly of selling Crown land.

8873:"COVID-19 Update: 1,300 new cases of COVID-19 reported for Jan. 1 'It was a significant error in judgment': Kenney not sanctioning Alberta politicians, staff who travelled abroad" 7259: 9487: 7882: 6554: 904:

On January 1, 2021, the UCP's corporation tax will drop to 9% on New Year's Day 2021 and 8% in 2022, which would represent the "lowest rate in Canada by a 30 per cent margin".

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On June 25, 2020, Minister Savage announced that a million dollars would be transferred from the CEC's budget to that of the Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns.

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lost revenue." Following the December 2 announcement of mandatory oil production cut backs in Alberta, the price of WCS rose to c.US$ 26.65 a barrel. The differential between

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The budget increases homeowners' education property taxes by 3.1% in 2020–2021, which the government predicts will add revenue of "$ 102 million to a total of $ 2.6 billion."

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governments' responses to the pandemic. Seventy per cent of Albertans approved the provincial government's response and 62% approved of the federal government's response.

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in which she alleged that she had been harassed, then fired when she raised concerns that another employee had been sexually harassed by a "senior government staffer".

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The UCP government repealed the federal Carbon Tax in 2019 and replaced it with a provincial carbon tax on industrial emitters, which does not tax consumers directly.

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impact assessments (PIA) submitted by Babylon Health Canada Limited and the second PIA submitted by a Calgary-area physician. Minister Shandro welcomed the review.

1453: 262:(WCS)—descended to negative pricing. By May 2021, the price of WCS had increased to $ USD54.78, representing an increase of $ USD40 a barrel compared to June 2020. 9116: 8483: 7461: 1438:

law professors critiqued Bill 1, saying that it violated freedom of expression, peaceful assembly, association, the "right to liberty, and the right to equality".

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report, a senior source within the CSS department—who spoke on the "condition of anonymity"—confirmed that there was a "push to potentially make some cuts” to

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make a move, to get noticed...The fiscal crisis here will be completely insurmountable unless we get back to growth. For us, this is the key strategy to do so."

8672: 7611: 4896: 3629: 8510: 5361: 4109: 1361: 8799: 8565: 1173:. On April 30, Premier Kenney "pragmatically backed away" from the campaign promise to "remove the 100-megatonne cap on oilsands emissions." According to the 7753: 4714: 1889:, treating COVID-19 like other respiratory viruses. She announced the scaling back of isolation requirements, asymptomatic testing and most contact tracing. 1288:, TC Energy CEO, announced that construction of its $ 8-billion US Keystone XL oil sands pipeline's Canada-United States border crossing, in rural northeast 206:. Kenney stepped down as leader of the UCP party on May 18, 2022, after receiving 51.4% of the UCP party members' votes. His premiership ended shortly after 8536: 7222: 5581: 5222: 1278:, in 2018, Alberta produced 3.91 million bpd of crude oil, which represents 82% of the total production in Canada. According to a March 31, 2020 article in 435:

in 2021, Premier Kenney responded that his patriotism was to the country, Canada. By July 2020, there were two registered provincial separatist parties—the

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income tax (as Quebec does); forcing Senate reform back on to the national agenda; and taking over complete provincial responsibility for health care."

1676: 968:'s task force submitted the report commissioned by Premier Kenney, "Report and Recommendations: Blue Ribbon Panel on Alberta's Finances". According to 898: 564:

Commissioner Allen provided inquiry participants with several reports funded and commissioned by the Public Inquiry and a reading list, which included

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Operational funding of $ 8.2 billion for kindergarten to Grade 12 education will remain at 2019 levels, in spite of population growth and inflation.

840: 511: 505: 758:. On March 16, when the report was submitted there were eight members on the Panel—Oryssia Lennie, a retired civil servant, who chaired the Panel, 6633: 6301: 4595: 1586:

Initiatives", which was released on June 29, the OAG examined the 20 ministry annual reports with a focus on "analysis and financial information".

8018: 4559: 3990: 2258: 7142: 7092: 4461: 3237: 3158: 2353: 1186: 998:

said that it fulfilled their "promise of slight austerity" with "cuts to spending programs and the elimination of hundreds of bureaucracy jobs".

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sent an email that morning saying that it was "looking into whether Alberta's new energy war room has violated the company's trademarked logo."

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August 2019, Premier Kenney hired Matt Wolf as issues manager, a position he had held during the premiership of then Prime Minister of Canada,

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ThinkHQ Public Affairs September 29 to October 1, 2021 poll found that 22% of Albertans approved of Kenney's performance and 77% disapproved.

712:

presentations at their children's schools." The 3% Project is a "flagship project" of FES, established by then-19-year-old Steve Lee in 2012.

9849: 7430: 1426:"withdrew its application to build the $ 20-billion Frontier oilsands mine in Alberta. In response, on February 25, Alberta Justice Minister 9251: 1845:: "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. We face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of (our) unity." He cited 6949: 5407: 2986: 2625: 890: 886: 9140: 5304: 2868: 463:

combined years working for other governments". This included a systemic and regular email deletion protocol called "records management".

387:

In 2019, the government began a series of corporate tax cuts with the goal of becoming the most competitive rate in Canada—8% by 2022–23.

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Association of Oilwell Drilling Contractors (CAODC) podcast, Minister Savage told the podcast host, John Bavil, that Green party leader,

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This article is about Jason Kenney's time as premier of Alberta and his policies. For the membership of the ministry and cabinet, see

10207: 9563: 8133: 6785: 5329: 4431: 1566: 6501: 3023: 9302: 7831: 2775: 644: 586:. The commissioned readings include a 133-page report by United Kingdom-based historian, Tammy Lynn Nemeth—the "Nemeth Report", an 8718: 7549: 3132: 10232: 10227: 9816: 5082: 4842:

Stokes Economics Review of UCP Balanced Budget Plan submitted to Jason Kenney, Leader of the United Conservative Party of Alberta

7675: 3909:(Report). Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns. Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary. p. 28. Archived from 10060: 10038: 10028: 9872: 8106: 1457:"firewall" policy. In response to the recommendation of the Fair Deal Panel, the UCP administration hired the consulting firm, 448: 9430: 9167: 8955: 7310: 6281:"COVID-19 Update #4: Follow-up on $ 1.72 Billion for Orphan and Inactive Wells in Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan" 4196: 3608: 2381: 1708:

In May 2022, the cancellation of Alberta's Insulin Pump Therapy Program, which provides about the 4,000 Albertans with Type A

10146: 4487:"'Firewall' letter was a blueprint for Harper policy, and an explanation of why it will be tough for the Liberals to undo it" 3440: 1263:

in southern Alberta, Montana, South Dakota and Nebraska with "agreements for the transport of 575,000 barrels of oil daily".

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announced a program to help the oil industry which would include a "backstop for banks that lend to the energy sector." The

9916: 6338: 6102: 3874: 3263: 1024: 799:(RCMP) in rural Alberta with a provincial police force, to create an Alberta Pension Plan to replace and withdraw from the 273:(NAFTA) Chapter 11 claim against the United States over the Keystone XL pipeline cancellation, according to a July 7, 2021 7727: 6580: 2055:

without context and lacking crucial data. The MRIA said that the UCP's "abuse of power" should be "vigorously condemned."

9887: 2654: 2028:"sharp decline"—41% said they would vote for the NDP, 26% for the UCP, and 9% for the Wildrose Party with 16% undecided. 1431: 1297: 1178: 1150: 628:

CEC's board of directors is composed of Minister Savage, Minister of Justice and Solicitor General, Doug Schweitzer, and

270: 227: 9736: 5526: 3553: 9894: 9225: 7196: 5061:"Regional unemployment rates used by the Employment Insurance program, three-month moving average, seasonally adjusted" 5038: 4356: 3899: 2159: 824: 591: 9277: 6728: 6468: 5760: 4302: 3958: 10176: 10100: 10087: 9867: 9716: 8271: 7619: 5116:"UCP Honeymoon Comes to an End in Alberta: Driven by heightened concerns about jobs, the economy and belt-tightening" 3494: 2805:"Alberta's climate change plan puts $ 30 per tonne price on carbon for big emitters, in line with federal government" 2354:"Alberta Premier Kenney sees negative oil prices, $ 20-billion deficit in 'the greatest challenge of our generation'" 2323: 1511: 1861:

opinion piece entitled "Let's get kids back to class and protect those really at risk", an interesting perspective.

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According to their website, most of the salaries fall below the disclosure threshold, which was $ 111,395 in 2019.

819:

on January 24, 2001, from Stephen Harper, who was then president of the National Citizens Coalition at that time;

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report entitled "Foreign Funding Targeting Canada's Energy Sector", and a background paper—the "Cooper Report" by

9859: 5670: 4957: 4782: 2953: 2154: 1915:. Premier Kenney, at first, decided that those concerned would not be punished unlike Ontario's finance minister 1761: 1230:, had set temporary mandatory production limits which resulted in the price of WCS rose to c.US$ 26.65 a barrel. 989: 983: 779: 472: 311: 199: 9090:"Can anything stop Jason Kenney? Alberta premier rides high approval rating as his party gathers for convention" 8749:"Facing Fourth-Wave Crisis, Alberta Premier Jason Kenney Announces Vaccine Passport System, Wide-Ranging Public" 5786: 3316: 1750:(AISH), that 69,785 depend on. The source said that the cuts would "not be minor"—they would be "significant." 1274:. From there it connects to "other pipelines that feed oil refineries on the U.S. Gulf Coast." According to the 9803: 9751: 8591: 6664: 5195: 432: 333: 175: 106: 6786:"Kenney strips Alberta justice minister of duties, orders probe into call to police chief over traffic ticket" 4513: 3910: 3289: 2456:

Premiers' Performance: Ford and Kenney's popularity & political fortunes bear brunt of pandemic management

536:

where, Toby Allen, Allan's son is a "partner and his good friend, Quincy Smith, also works", according to the

10095: 9980: 9838: 9556: 8454: 5725: 2680: 2129: 1978: 1177:, Bill C-48 regarding an "oil tanker ban off the northern coast of British Columbia" threatened the proposed 836: 796: 633: 621:

as CEO and managing director of the war room which will be called the Canadian Energy Centre Limited (CECL).

436: 353: 315: 304: 290: 191: 134: 94: 8049:"Internal e-mails show collaboration between Jason Kenney's UCP leadership campaign and rival Jeff Callaway" 3834: 3583:"Ethics commissioner finds no conflict with justice minister appointing political supporter to inquiry post" 3079: 2420:"A 'long and expensive' challenge: Alberta to join TC Energy's $ 15B NAFTA claim over Keystone XL rejection" 643:(CEC) was launched on December 11 by Premier Kenney, Minister Savage and Olsen at a press conference at the 307:

held on April 16, 2019, Kenney won with won 54.88% of the popular vote and 63 seats in the legislature. The

10222: 10217: 10131: 9936: 9877: 5141: 4382: 3630:"Alberta inquiry commissioner Steve Allan faces complaint after hiring son's law firm - The Globe and Mail" 2083:

On May 18, 2022, after receiving 51.4% of the UCP party members' votes, Kenney stepped down as UCP leader.

1830: 1631: 1616: 1345: 1119: 402: 327: 277:. This represents a potentially very expensive and very long legal challenge, which the US has never lost. 218: 8065:

Internal e-mails show collaboration between Jason Kenney's UCP leadership campaign and rival Jeff Callaway

6696:"Lawyer who posted Black Lives Matter 'leftist lie' video resigns from Alberta judicial vetting committee" 5613: 9844: 9541: 9196: 8350:"Interesting perspective from @ABDanielleSmith on why it's important to safely re-open schools this year" 8297:

Sven Smit; Martin Hirt; Kevin Buehler; Susan Lund; Ezra Greenberg; Arvind Govindarajan (March 23, 2020).

8186:"United Conservative Party broke third-party advertising rules during the 2019 federal election campaign" 3711: 1721:

from "$ 10.20 in 2015 to $ 15 in 2018" under the NDP government, the Minister of Labour and Immigration,

1672: 1636: 1042: 941:'s Nancy Southern, ARC Financial's Mac Van Wielingen, and Zainul Mawji, who is on the executive board of 187: 9329: 6695: 1796:. Wolf had previously worked for the UCP as chief of staff. Wolf also worked in the private sector for 10070: 10004: 9963: 8704: 8537:"Pandemic no longer a distant problem for small Alberta centres as COVID-19 cases surge outside cities" 7374:"Ex-Alberta government staffer to ask court to make Jason Kenney testify in wrongful dismissal lawsuit" 7035: 6605: 5060: 5016: 4874:

One Third Cut to Business Taxes Would Create at Least 55,000 Jobs, Grow Alberta Economy by $ 13 billion

1565:, which was part of the November 2019 UCP budget Bill 22, presented by Finance Minister, Travis Toews, 1411: 1407: 8428: 7519:"COVID-19 could bankrupt clinics because of low fees for virtual visits, Edmonton doctors' group says" 6811: 4685: 1881:

more forcefully had resulted in unnecessary deaths. He dismissed these comments as "Alberta bashing."

1663:

On March 16, Minister Shandro announced that the provincial government had "signed an agreement" with

10141: 9924: 9744: 5989: 5984: 4754: 3802:"Critics decry reading list issued by Alberta's energy inquiry commissioner as climate change denial" 3772:

False Alarm: How Climate Change Panic Costs Us Trillions, Hurts the Poor, and Fails to Fix the Planet

3499: 2144: 1916: 1275: 1194: 751: 195: 84: 6555:"Varcoe: Alberta now owns part of an oil refinery, another stake in a mega-project for the province" 10171: 9970: 9549: 9522: 6665:"Alberta purges judicial vetting committee for former Tory cabinet ministers, political supporters" 6315: 4857: 3105: 2749: 2139: 2134: 1190: 1162: 868: 727: 476: 413: 308: 183: 9252:"Most Albertans approve of government responses to COVID-19, but 'political lens' skews our views" 7260:"Alberta ministries didn't provide clear picture of how $ 4B was spent on COVID-19, audit reveals" 6978: 1712:

with expensive and life-saving insulin pumps, was announced. The program will end in August 2022.

1246:

current level that's worth somewhere between $ 10 million to $ 15 million to the Alberta budget."

10151: 9958: 5247: 3683:"Ecojustice asks court to stop inquiry into alleged foreign-funded anti-Alberta energy campaigns" 2149: 1406:

northeast of Edmonton, representing 50% of the $ 10-billion project, with the other 50% owned by

1223: 1219: 1198: 1102: 625:

strategic advantage to the very foreign-funded special interests the CEC is looking to counter."

484: 259: 243: 8325:"'I feel like I'm being forced to choose': Alberta parents concerned over school reopening plan" 8160:"NDP asks ethics commissioner to investigate premier, UCP MLAs for election commissioner firing" 6835:"Calgary Board of Education reverses teacher layoffs while Catholic board hikes school bus fees" 4383:"'It's time for Ottawa to start working for us': Alberta looks to gain more provincial autonomy" 2741: 566:

False Alarm: How Climate Change Costs Us Trillions, Hurts the Poor, and Fails to Fix the Climate

9992: 9089: 7348:"Local unemployment continues dropping as Alberta's unemployment rate at its lowest since 2015" 2710: 2033: 1886: 1470: 1458: 1332: 1127: 1123: 1086:

The $ 20.6 billion budgeted for health received the same criticism from the Opposition party.

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advised the province to "proceed with the proposed referendum on equalization," to replace the

640: 611: 394: 9488:"Alberta Premier Jason Kenney resigning as UCP leader despite narrow win in leadership review" 7883:"Cities to be sent $ 2.2B in infrastructure funds early to help COVID-19 recovery: PM Trudeau" 6365: 6280: 5392: 1008:

increase tuition. The Alberta government has set a goal of balancing the budget by 2022–2023.

531:

violation of Alberta's Conflicts of Interest Act, in July 2020, Alberta's ethics commissioner

471:

As promised in his election platform, Premier Kenney's first piece of legislation was Bill 1:

10212: 10016: 5473:"Jason Kenney's conservatives deliver the tougher budget they warned Albertans was necessary" 3873:(Report). Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns. 2020. p. 38. Archived from 3720: 3051: 1865: 1838: 1726: 1499: 1435: 1271: 926: 820: 723: 595: 583: 579: 554: 440: 8566:"Jason Kenney rejects criticism he waited on new COVID-19 rules, calls it 'Alberta bashing'" 8134:"Election commissioner probe into UCP leadership race continues with reprimand, court order" 5819:"Fitch Downgrades Province of Alberta's IDR to 'AA-' from 'AA'; Outlook Revised to Negative" 3184: 2531: 1573:

as the province's $ 18-billion Heritage Savings Trust Fund." According to an April 21, 2020

1093:

By April 7, 2020, a combination of interconnected unprecedented global events—including the

1015:. Many people were "vocal about their disdain surrounding the UCP's decision to reverse the 234:

By April 7, 2020, a combination of interconnected unprecedented global events—including the

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article. Kenney had called for a leadership review in an attempt to prevent a caucus coup.

1529:

interview, "We are not selling any Crown or public land — period." According to a March 17

1495: 1466: 1394:

According to a July 6, 2021 announcement by Kenney, the government of Alberta has acquired

1034: 7936: 7223:"'Albertans need to know': UCP ripped for lack of accounting on $ 4B in COVID-19 spending" 6979:"Alberta to sell native grassland despite government promises no Crown land would be sold" 6469:"Southern Alberta ranchers weigh in on coal mining after Corb Lund, Paul Brandt speak out" 5902:"Globe editorial: Why Jason Kenney's $ 7.5-billion oil pipeline investment is a risky bet" 4897:"Alberta budget banks on critical revenue boosts despite market 'volatility,' rising debt" 3554:"Inquiry commissioner Steve Allan campaigned for Alberta Justice Minister Doug Schweitzer" 1893:

called back from vacations and Alberta Health Services was "mandat them to work overtime.

393:

They established the commission an inquiry into anti-Alberta energy campaigns, called the

8: 10181: 10156: 10126: 9780: 9772: 9766: 8836: 8349: 8019:"'Belongs on House of Cards': NDP slams Kenney in wake of UCP leadership document reveal" 7754:"'Why kick a person when they're already down?': UCP eyes potential cuts to AISH program" 6634:"University of Calgary law professors call critical infrastructure bill unconstitutional" 5223:"Zainul Mawji- passion and a track record in technology, entrepreneurship, and community" 1912: 1818: 1804:

but has denied any wrongdoing. In March 2019, just prior to the provincial election, the

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from 2011 to 2015. Matt was implicated in the so-called 2017 "kamikaze" campaign against

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The UCP's budget decision to de-index disability benefits met with outrage, according to

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who was appointed President of Treasury Board and Minister of Finance on April 30, 2019.

6729:"Alberta hires PwC Canada to look at transitioning from RCMP to provincial police force" 5527:"Largest project in Calgary's history under threat from provincial changes, says Nenshi" 5502:"UCP's new budget met with outrage over the untying of disability benefits to inflation" 4171:"Alberta energy 'war room' discovers its logo was lifted from American software company" 3833:(Report). Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns. p. 133. Archived from 3211:"New Alberta separatist party raises questions about splintering of conservative voters" 1920: 750:, who died in January 2020, had previously served as the Alberta Regional Chief for the 10166: 10121: 10043: 9826: 9576: 8804: 8698: 8690: 8677: 8079:"Kenney government moves to fire election commissioner — partway through investigation" 7650:"Legislation aims to broaden Alberta health records access while privacy breaches rise" 6111: 5380: 4715:"Opposition says new legislation could see province not honour public sector contracts" 3991:"Incorporation of Alberta's energy war room means much of its operations remain secret" 3868: 3609:"Inquiry commissioner Steve Allan handed $ 905K sole-source contract to son's law firm" 2174: 1349: 1280: 1265: 1213: 1204: 1098: 937:, former Prime Minister of Canada, Morgan Construction and Environmental's Peter Kiss, 599: 239: 113: 58: 9403:"'He Must Resign': The VP of Jason Kenney's Own Party Is Calling for Him to Step down" 8511:"Following weeks of pressure, Kenney declares state of emergency, closes high schools" 2655:"Cabinet shuffle won't save Jason Kenney from COVID-19 crisis in Alberta, critics say" 1233:

On March 24, 2020, as the price of oil plunged more than 5%, federal Finance Minister

1149:, whose background in energy and the environment includes major projects, such as the 1056:'s August 2019 "Report and Recommendations: Blue Ribbon Panel on Alberta's Finances". 668:

began to share side-by-side versions of the CEC logo and the "trademarked symbol" for

10186: 8932: 8842: 8621:"'The inevitable next step': Alberta health minister defends COVID-19 policy changes" 6295: 6229:"Gathering limits make it a 'great time to be building a pipeline:' Alberta minister" 6116: 5726:"Financial institutions like Moody's 'buying into' European political agenda: Kenney" 5146: 4570: 3436: 1972: 1399: 1293: 1260: 1094: 994: 942: 743: 690: 677: 669: 546: 300: 235: 8215:"Ontario, Alberta and B.C. have declared states of emergency. Here's how that helps" 7857:"'No cuts to AISH financial benefits' says minister in charge of program | CTV News" 7493:"'It's a storm': Tensions rise between Alberta physicians and provincial government" 6861:"U.S. consulting firm awarded $ 3.7-million review of Alberta post-secondary system" 6142:"TC Energy to start work on Keystone XL pipeline after $ 1.1B US Alberta investment" 4926: 2776:"Ottawa accepts Alberta's new $ 30-per-tonne carbon plan for large emitters in 2020" 2556: 718:

In March 2021, the government-funded war room launched a petition against Netflix's

9641: 9407: 9010: 8592:"Alberta imposes tough new restrictions in bid to curb soaring COVID-19 infections" 7550:"Alberta doctors 'beyond frustrated' with virtual care app amid coronavirus crisis" 7036:"Why Alberta's devotion to oil is making tech companies want to leave the province" 6891:"Alberta government plans to close 20 parks, hand over 164 others to third parties" 6107: 3405:"Kenney's claim that carbon tax damaged Alberta economy refuted in court documents" 2455: 2231:"As Kenney's COVID approval sinks, experts call it a situation of his own creation" 2071: 1797: 1122:

downgraded Alberta's credit rating from Aa2 stable from Aa1 negative. According to

1090:

and other types of delays, much of which is beyond the control of the government."

1053: 1020: 965: 708: 444: 398: 9034:"Kenney's UCP leadership on 'life-support,' according to pollster's latest survey" 8774:"'I've Never Seen a Government This Incompetent': Nenshi Blasts Province on COVID" 8648:"Dr. Hinshaw explains Alberta's easing of mandatory masks, isolation requirements" 8484:"As COVID-19 cases in Alberta pass Ontario's, critics ask: Where is Jason Kenney?" 7676:"Changes to insulin pump therapy program has some Albertans with diabetes worried" 3657:"Alberta inquiry into oil and gas foes could face legal challenge from Ecojustice" 3080:"Alberta government bill proposes major changes to union strike rules and funding" 1541:"there would be no public input for changes" he was "planning for Alberta parks." 569: 10053: 9701: 9572: 8673:"Jason Kenney continues to back Alberta's COVID-19 plan despite growing concerns" 7911:"Alta. to spend $ 200M on infrastructure projects as economic recovery continues" 7728:"Panelists on government minimum wage review have strong ties to industry groups" 7405:"Alberta government ends master agreement with doctors; new rules coming April 1" 2099:

Kenney's approval rating was down 51% in August 2020 down from 67% in April 2020.

1846: 1600: 1462: 1443: 1427: 1403: 1383: 1353: 759: 587: 345: 171: 74: 20: 6013: 5671:"Moody's downgrades Alberta's credit rating, citing continued dependence on oil" 4055:"Alberta premier says energy war room will be respectful as it takes on critics" 3470:"Public inquiry into international campaigns related to energy launches website" 1169:, this "could provoke a quick court challenge" the Premier of British Columbia, 10021: 9929: 9834: 9696: 9616: 9327: 9117:"Jason Kenney has second lowest approval rating of all premiers, poll suggests" 8928:"Bad optics made worse when premier's office refuses to comment about salaries" 6812:"Calgary Board of Education to cut 300 temporary teachers amid $ 32M shortfall" 4030:"Logo a no go: Alberta energy war room to pull image belonging to U.S. company" 2681:"Tyler Shandro loses health portfolio as Premier Jason Kenney shuffles cabinet" 2424: 1928: 1854: 1793: 1621: 1534: 1423: 1378: 1357: 1158: 934: 812: 784:

Among other things, Kenney had demanded "reforms to the equalization formula."

763: 719: 681: 538: 361: 207: 9358:"UCP Vice-President Calls for Emergency Meeting to Initiate Leadership Review" 7197:"Alberta bets on infrastructure spending, corporate tax cuts to spur recovery" 7005:"'Hypocritical:' Alberta NDP call out UCP refusal to consult on parks changes" 6167: 5759:(Report). Moody's Investor Service. October 9, 2020. p. 9. Archived from 5639:"Research: Moody's - Alberta's 2020 budget is credit neutral for the province" 5274:"Critics question gender composition of new Alberta economic recovery council" 4407: 2869:"Bargaining rights bill passes after all-night session in Alberta legislature" 459:

as leader, and 40% of Albertans—mainly in rural Alberta—supported separation.

451:, established in July 2020 with the merger of the Wexit Alberta party and the 10201: 9948: 9941: 9899: 9811: 9706: 9686: 9681: 9611: 9168:"Province's pandemic response gets support, so where is Kenney's COVID bump?" 8956:"'Eye-popping': UCP criticized for premier's staff salaries totalling $ 2.9M" 8846: 8800:"Jason Kenney reverses course on holiday travel as minister, top aide resign" 8719:"Premier Jason Kenney Makes 1st Public Appearance in Weeks via Facebook Live" 8107:"Kenney, UCP cleared in ethics probe tied to firing of election commissioner" 7462:"Doctors in at least 44 rural Alberta communities to reduce services: survey" 6606:"Headline Politics: Alberta Unveils Infrastructure Bill Targeting Protestors" 6279:

Canada, Government of Canada; Indigenous and Northern Affairs (May 1, 2020).

5362:"Alberta cuts business tax rate, unveils $ 10 billion infrastructure program" 4574: 2259:"Nearly half of Albertans dissatisfied with Kenney's COVID-19 response: poll" 2169: 1940: 1898: 1754: 1722: 1627: 1364:(Benga)—in 2014. The project's critics, including well-known country singers 1302: 1227: 844: 832: 755: 686: 673: 406: 373: 337: 203: 179: 129: 7832:"Minister rules out cuts to AISH payments but advocates still have concerns" 4783:"Why Husky is getting a tax cut in Alberta and spending big bucks elsewhere" 1651:

were "preparing to announce changes to support rural physicians very soon."

9985: 9711: 9691: 9676: 9636: 9626: 9606: 9594: 9579: 8296: 7586:"Alberta privacy commissioner to investigate Telus virtual health-care app" 3745:"Alberta probe into foreign funding of anti-oil groups extended to October" 2991: 2987:"Jason Kenney's convenient blueprint to fix half of Alberta's fiscal house" 1936: 1932: 1664: 1478: 1285: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1146: 970: 930: 918: 696:

In a December 19 statement, the energy centre's CEO and managing director,

357: 341: 255: 167: 32: 9571: 7985: 7983: 4223:"'Intimidating:' Alberta's energy war room singles out climate campaigner" 3317:"Alberta makes it official: Bill passed and proclaimed to kill carbon tax" 2286:"Kenney's approval rating continues to slide as pandemic progresses: poll" 1660:

make it easier for them to provide care for their own patients virtually.

1549:

By April 7, 2020, the Minister of Economic Development, Trade and Tourism

10075: 9786: 9671: 9651: 9631: 9601: 7431:"Alberta Medical Association files lawsuit against provincial government" 4251:"Alberta father irked by charity group that targets fossil fuel industry" 3376:"The little-known colossus behind the Conservatives' anti-climate agenda" 2481:"Poll shows sharp decline in UCP support as NDP and Wildrose gain ground" 1514: 1449: 1369: 1170: 816: 629: 456: 349: 7175:"Alberta pension manager loses $ 4-billion on investment bet gone wrong" 7062:"COVID crisis endangers future of Alberta's tech sector, advocates warn" 5847:"Alberta nears deal to unload crude-by-rail contracts to private sector" 4139:"U.S. software giant checking on logo used by Alberta's energy war room" 3495:"Standing Up for Alberta, Fighting the Foreign-Funded Special Interests" 1422:

In February 2020, against the backdrop of anti-pipeline rail blockades,

1382:

federal-provincial Joint Review Panel, which had denied approval of the

9726: 9661: 9656: 9646: 8010: 7980: 6923: 6760:"Alberta pursuing detailed study on creating provincial police service" 5787:"One of U.S.'s big 3 credit agencies downgrades Canada's credit rating" 5700:"Finance minister 'disappointed' by decline in Alberta's credit rating" 1801: 1774: 1544: 1398:'s equity stake in the "over-budget and behind-schedule" $ 10-billion 1029:. There are currently approximately 70,000 Albertans who receive AISH. 828: 368:, and Savage were appointed as Deputy House Leaders on April 30, 2019. 365: 6502:"Who Saved Alberta's Mountaintops and Precious Clean Water? Albertans" 770:, Moin Yahya, and UCP MLAs, Drew Barnes, Tany Yao, and Miranda Rosin. 152: 9621: 8455:"Interview with Jason Kenney on Covid, economy, NDP, ethics and more" 5754:

Province of Alberta (Canada) Update following rating downgrade to Aa3

5408:"Jason Kenney reaches for economic heights with a race to the bottom" 5330:"Kenney: Alberta's business tax cuts 'real,' not a 'B.S.' aspiration" 3936: 3024:"Alberta doctors call proposed new pay plan cynical and heavy-handed" 2584: 1944: 1924: 1550: 1365: 1306: 1256: 9794: 9462:"Alberta premier Jason Kenney resigns after party leadership review" 9197:"56% of Albertans don't want Jason Kenney as premier, poll suggests" 7780:"I would like to address recent concerns regarding the AISH program" 4625:"Wage deferral bill could be to the UCP what farm safety was to NDP" 499: 9492: 9226:"CBC News poll: Kenney, UCP would handily win election if held now" 9141:"Public approval of UCP government slides 12 points, poll suggests" 8528: 7955: 7953: 7168: 7166: 7164: 6943: 6941: 6527: 6036:"With oil at a record low, government must think about curtailment" 5614:"Alberta Budget 2020: breaking down the biggest impacts to Calgary" 5430:

Report and Recommendations: Blue Ribbon Panel on Alberta's Finances

5170: 5039:"Industry Profiles 2018 Mining and Oil and Gas Extraction Industry" 4330: 4110:"Guest Column: Canadian Energy Centre seeks to bring measured tone" 3369: 3367: 3365: 3294: 1952: 1948: 1842: 1753:

In response to the report, on the afternoon of September 11, 2020,

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in southern Alberta, proposed by a large Australian mining company—

510:

On July 4, 2019, Premier Kenney announced a one-year $ 2.5 million

118: 9768: 9328:

Marketing Research and Intelligence Association (March 22, 2022).

8403:"The COVID-19 crisis is a health crisis and an information crisis" 7579: 7577: 7575: 7455: 7453: 7451: 7053: 6379: 6364:

Fletcher, Robson; Drew, Anderson; Omstead, Jordan (July 7, 2020).

6065:"Alberta budget benefits from oil prices no one had bargained for" 5895: 5893: 5693: 5691: 4809: 4807: 4805: 4803: 3463: 3461: 3459: 2711:"Bill Status Report for the 30th Legislature - 1st Session (2019)" 1733: 397:—a 'war room'. A report was commissioned on Alberta's finances by 9278:"As COVID-19 cases soar, Jason Kenney's approval rating plummets" 8982:"One year after election, the UCP having a very unhappy birthday" 8316: 8242:"Alberta confirms 23 new cases of COVID-19, bringing total to 97" 8177: 7992:"'Nothing unusual': Kenney denies wrongdoing in kamikaze scandal" 7510: 6581:"This 'Bitumen Boondoggle' is costing Alberta taxpayers billions" 6388:"Ranchers fear loss of grazing lands due to coal mining projects" 4216: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4104: 4102: 4073: 3133:"The politics behind Jason Kenney's 'tepid' response to COVID-19" 2204:"Kenney's approval rating lowest in the country: Angus Reid poll" 1853:

space." On July 24, 2020, Premier Kenney retweeted that he found

1640: 1289: 922: 665: 9516: 9303:"Alberta premier apologizes for controversial Sky Palace dinner" 9011:

Support for Governing United Conservative Party Drops in Alberta

8151: 7950: 7486: 7484: 7482: 7161: 7093:"Union attack on Alberta's pension plans is 'absolute nonsense'" 7086: 7084: 7082: 6938: 6627: 6625: 5607: 5605: 5603: 5550: 5548: 4596:"Opposition accuses UCP of killing debate on controversial bill" 3362: 2898: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2609: 2607: 2605: 2347: 2345: 1296:. Concerns were raised by the office of the Montana's Governor, 8376:"Let's get kids back to class and protect those really at risk" 7962:"Notes from the Dome: UCP staffing changes; Preserving history" 7572: 7448: 7398: 7396: 7394: 7286:"Province pledges $ 66 million to kickstart tourism in Alberta" 6462: 6460: 5890: 5688: 5557:"Critics say tourism goals set by the province are 'audacious'" 5074: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4800: 4432:"Alberta's 'fair deal' panel submits report, but not to public" 4276: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4013: 4011: 3521: 3519: 3456: 3340:"Here's what we know—and don't know—about Alberta's carbon tax" 2324:"Kenney's popularity drops below 50% in latest Angus Reid poll" 1533:

article, the province listed a 65-hectare plot of land east of

1402:, an 80,000 bbl/d (13,000 m/d) crude oil upgrader in 8832:"Alberta leader won't punish gov officials for pandemic trips" 8266: 8264: 8262: 7342: 7340: 7338: 7336: 7334: 7332: 6803: 6528:"Grassy Mountain coal project recommendation: Joint statement" 6006: 5574: 5298: 5296: 5294: 4207: 4133: 4131: 4099: 4047: 3238:"Premier Kenney's tough line on separatism is the only course" 3159:"Premier Kenney's tough line on separatism is the only course" 3073: 3071: 3069: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2954:"Jason Kenney touts $ 30M 'war room' but provides few details" 1962: 1760:

The UCP's decision to de-index AISH benefits announced in the

988:

On October 24, 2019, Minister Toews announced the UCP's first

911: 730:, said the war room's "quixotic crusade" was "mind-boggling". 8973: 8502: 8394: 8367: 8299:"Safeguarding our lives and our livelihoods from coronavirus" 7745: 7479: 7079: 6972: 6970: 6622: 5600: 5545: 4816:"Economists skeptical of jobs promised by corporate tax cuts" 3984: 3982: 3980: 3959:"Alberta's energy war room now called Canadian Energy Centre" 2925: 2602: 2342: 1309:

had "revoked a key permit" that was crucial to the pipeline.

8742: 8740: 7391: 6950:"Alberta Parks are not for sale — not one square centimetre" 6826: 6457: 6198: 6058: 6056: 5399: 4879: 4658:"Alberta finance minister pushes salary rollback for nurses" 4188: 4008: 3793: 3516: 1622:

Termination of master agreement with AMA (February 20, 2020)

390:

The government deferred arbitration on public sector wages.

8259: 8070: 8042: 8040: 7876: 7874: 7422: 7329: 6331: 5924: 5922: 5840: 5838: 5836: 5495: 5493: 5291: 4303:"Alberta's Petrostate Propaganda Has Turned Conspiratorial" 4128: 3066: 2971: 2626:"New Alberta energy minister steps into cabinet's hot seat" 2009: 1589: 938: 9060:"Premier Kenney'S Approval Plummets Amid Covid-19 Turmoil" 8947: 8867: 8865: 8863: 8272:"Protecting lives and livelihoods: Premier Kenney address" 7797: 7771: 7541: 6967: 6222: 6220: 5355: 5353: 5351: 4587: 4462:"Fair Deal report gets proposed referendum question wrong" 3977: 3710:

Koshan, Jennifer; McKay-Panos, Linda (December 17, 2019),

2798: 2796: 1919:

who immediately resigned, when his weeks-long trip to the

959: 9219: 9217: 8737: 8477: 8475: 8208: 8206: 7721: 7719: 6914: 6912: 6722: 6720: 6718: 6716: 6053: 5947: 5582:"Nenshi criticizes cut to affordable housing maintenance" 5322: 4618: 4616: 3787:

Apocalypse Never: Why Environmental Alarmism Hurts Us All

3705: 3703: 2506: 1703: 1498:, Alberta's Advanced Education Minister, announced that 575:

Apocalypse Never: Why Environmental Alarmism Hurts Us All

376:. Tyler will replace Copping as Minister of immigration. 364:, Nixon was appointed House Leader, and Doug Schweitzer, 217:

The approval rating for Premier Kenney's response to the

8037: 7871: 7311:"Province building capacity for artificial intelligence" 6548: 6546: 6544: 6192: 6190: 6188: 6103:"Disputed Canada-US Oil Pipeline Work to Start in April" 5956:"Why Alberta's latest oil-price plunge is unprecedented" 5919: 5833: 5717: 5490: 5466: 5464: 5462: 5460: 5458: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5450: 5059:

Government Of Canada, Statistics Canada (May 10, 2019).

5009: 3648: 3281: 2769: 2767: 1905: 1537:

in a March 31 auction with a starting bid of $ 440,000.

1372:, said that it threatened the region's watersheds with 269:

Alberta intends to join TC Energy in their $ 15 billion

228:

bill targeting those who disrupt critical infrastructure

9394: 9190: 9188: 9108: 8860: 8766: 7643: 7641: 7639: 7637: 7143:"Finance Minister Imposes Pension Management Agreement" 6753: 6751: 6749: 6217: 6169:

Green Party's Elizabeth May declares that "oil is dead"

6027: 5664: 5662: 5660: 5348: 4852: 4850: 4552: 4539:"Bills and Amendments- Legislative Assembly of Alberta" 4348: 4245: 4243: 3607:

Rusnell, Charles; Russell, Jennie (November 14, 2019).

3576: 3574: 3403:

Rusnell, Charles; Russell, Jennie (December 16, 2019).

3398: 3396: 3017: 3015: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2947: 2945: 2943: 2793: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2040: 1911:

issue "became a big story in Canada", according to the

9214: 8921: 8919: 8472: 8203: 7716: 7188: 7120: 6909: 6713: 6495: 6493: 6491: 6489: 6405: 6366:"Bringing coal back: Alberta's new bet on an old fuel" 6357: 5873:"What Jason Kenney and Albertans can learn from Texas" 5778: 4958:"Why earnings in Alberta have been stagnant for years" 4742: 4740: 4738: 4736: 4613: 4569:, Edmonton, Alberta, pp. 933–972, June 18, 2019, 4560:"Legislative Assembly of Alberta The 30th Legislature" 3700: 3580: 3552:

Rusnell, Charles; Jennie Russell (November 19, 2019).

2648: 2646: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2403: 1161:

on April 30, 2019. She is tasked with overhauling the

9377:"Kenney Must Go Immediately, Says UCP Vice President" 8639: 8047:

Keller, James; Giovannetti, Justin (March 17, 2019).

7929: 7029: 7027: 7025: 6689: 6687: 6685: 6658: 6656: 6654: 6598: 6541: 6185: 6160: 5447: 5083:"Alberta economy sheds 14,000 full-time jobs in July" 4951: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4943: 3551: 2841:. 30th Legislature, 1st Session (2019). June 28, 2019 2764: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2442: 1715: 1563:

Boards and Commissions and Government Enterprises Act

1189:

program agreement with two railway companies—and the

9455: 9453: 9451: 9243: 9185: 9004: 9002: 8560: 8558: 8233: 7905: 7903: 7634: 7135: 6852: 6746: 5994:(Report). Provincial and Territorial Energy Profiles 5657: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5103: 5058: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4847: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4645: 4531: 4240: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4082:"Opinion: Energy war room an expensive joke at best" 3674: 3600: 3571: 3545: 3393: 3150: 3006: 2940: 2803:

Yousif, Nadine; Leavitt, Kieran (October 29, 2019).

2698: 2579: 2577: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2058: 1988: 1812: 1545:

Ministry for Economic Development, Trade and Tourism

1505: 1454:

Minister of Justice and Solicitor General of Alberta

598:

political scientist professor and key member of the

412:

During the Spring Sitting of the 1st Session of the

321: 9159: 8916: 6572: 6486: 6363: 6254:"TC Energy terminates Keystone XL pipeline project" 6136: 6134: 6097: 6095: 6093: 6091: 6089: 6087: 6085: 5748: 5746: 4733: 4709: 4707: 4374: 4294: 3937:"Canadian Energy Centre: Minister Savage Statement" 3739: 3737: 3331: 2926:"Public inquiry into anti-Alberta energy campaigns" 2901:. Public inquiry into anti-Alberta energy campaigns 2672: 2643: 2400: 2376: 2374: 2253: 2251: 2165:

Alberta Oil Sands Technology and Research Authority

2032:would "vote for Jason Kenney's UCP.". According to 1781: 1725:created a 9-person panel led by Joseph Marchand, a 1185:In February 2019, the previous government signed a 425:

Restoring Balance in Alberta's Workplaces Act, 2020

8290: 7667: 7022: 6996: 6682: 6651: 6308: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5807: 4992: 4975: 4940: 4325: 4323: 3681:Russell, Jennie; Rusnel, Charles (July 27, 2020). 3290:"Inside the Kenney Government's System of Secrecy" 3124: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2439: 1348:was a 2,800-hectare mountain top removal open-pit 773: 9448: 9051: 8999: 8826: 8824: 8665: 8555: 8046: 7900: 7365: 7173:Willis, Andrew; Jones, Jeffrey (April 21, 2020). 6417:Alberta Views – The Magazine for Engaged Citizens 6272: 6246: 5421: 5305:"Alberta lays out plan to spur economic recovery" 5302: 5100: 4914: 4769: 4680: 4678: 4642: 4357:"First Nations leader Jason Goodstriker has died" 4157: 3709: 3581:Russell, Jennie; Charles Rusnell (July 7, 2020). 3487: 3288:Rusnell, Charles; Russell, Jennie (May 9, 2022). 2829: 2827: 2825: 2574: 2277: 2186: 2069:a "measured approach with communications." 1525:In response to concerns, Nixon said in a March 5 1222:—the benchmark price for Alberta heavy crude—and 862: 512:Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns 506:Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns 500:Public Inquiry into Anti-Alberta Energy Campaigns 340:. Ministers in the newly formed cabinet included 166:spanned from April 2019 until October 2022, when 10199: 9135: 9133: 8615: 8613: 8101: 8099: 7806:"To those of you who have had a sleepless night" 7702:"Alberta slashes minimum wage for teen students" 6663:Ward, Rachel; Rusnell, Charles (June 15, 2020). 6199:"May 2020: Alberta Energy Minister Sonya Savage" 6131: 6082: 5982: 5743: 5631: 4704: 4455: 4453: 3861:Foreign Funding Targeting Canada's Energy Sector 3778: 3734: 3430:Economic Assessment of Climate Policy in Alberta 2893: 2891: 2889: 2371: 2248: 1955:who lost their roles on legislative committees. 1824: 9352: 9350: 9166:Bratt, Duane; Thomas, Melanee (June 19, 2020). 9025: 7612:"First COVID-19 death in Alberta; 27 new cases" 7115: 7113: 6895:The Canadian Press via Kimberley Daily Bulletin 6885: 6883: 6881: 6413:"The Plans to Strip-Mine Coal in the Mountains" 5804: 5303:Keller, James; Cryderman, Kelly; Graney, Emma. 5134: 4833: 4426: 4424: 4320: 4269: 3712:"The Alberta Inquiry and Freedom of Expression" 3422: 3309: 3131:Bratt, Duane; Young, Lisa (November 27, 2020). 2853: 2475: 2473: 1734:Minister of Community and Social Services (CSS) 1643:as "some of the reasons for filing the claim". 1339: 1052:article, the UCP is "working off" August 2019, 1037:"with just 90 days' notice and without cause." 9321: 9081: 8821: 8017:Clancy, Clare; Graney, Emma (March 19, 2019). 7990:Clancy, Clare; Graney, Emma (March 19, 2019). 7251: 6947: 6922:(Press release). March 5, 2020. Archived from 4675: 3606: 3402: 3287: 3046: 3044: 2866: 2822: 2736: 2734: 2382:Monthly Western Canadian Select oil price 2021 2318: 2316: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2306: 1864:In a November 10, 2020 podcast interview with 466: 348:as Minister of Justice and Solicitor General, 9752: 9557: 9485: 9130: 8610: 8584: 8429:"Podcast interview with Premier Jason Kenney" 8096: 8077:Bellefontaine, Michelle (November 18, 2019). 8076: 7849: 7693: 7618:. CTV News Edmonton. CTV News. Archived from 7214: 6431: 5519: 4593: 4479: 4450: 4400: 3988: 3853: 3819: 3784: 3680: 3264:"Poll: 45-48% of Albertans back independence" 2886: 2802: 2742:"Bill Status Report for the 30th Legislature" 1939:, who resigned as a parliamentary secretary; 811:said that these ideas were introduced in the 297:United Conservative Party leadership election 9347: 8016: 7989: 7110: 6878: 6519: 6300:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5978: 5976: 4421: 3989:Bellefontaine, Michelle (October 10, 2019). 3892: 3763: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2470: 2458:(Report). Angus Reid Institute. June 9, 2021 299:October 28, 2017. He previously represented 9165: 7240: 7172: 6783: 6662: 6196: 5359: 5163: 5031: 4331:"A fair deal now for Alberta within Canada" 3098: 3041: 2731: 2532:"Ministry of Justice and Solicitor General" 2303: 1963:Public Sector Compensation Transparency Act 1748:Assured Income for the Severely Handicapped 1017:Assured Income for the Severely Handicapped 912:Economic Recovery Council (March–June 2020) 857:Public Sector Wage Arbitration Deferral Act 418:Public Sector Wage Arbitration Deferral Act 224:2020 Canadian pipeline and railway protests 9759: 9745: 9564: 9550: 8453:Roy Green (Director) (November 15, 2020). 5240: 4511: 4197:"The first war room battle is over a logo" 3898: 3527:"The Real Fuel of the Future: Natural Gas" 3130: 1113: 403:first presumptive COVID-19 case in Alberta 254:By April 19, 2020, as the collapse in the 52:April 30, 2019 – October 11, 2022 31: 8570:The Globe And Mail via the Canadian Press 8534: 6499: 5973: 5851:The Globe and Mail via the Canadian Press 5427: 5405: 5052: 5019:. Government of Alberta. October 25, 2015 4686:"Public sector wage arbitration deferral" 4622: 4594:Bellefontaine, Michelle (June 18, 2019). 3435:(Report). November 15, 2019. p. 60. 2984: 2913: 1567:Alberta Investment Management Corporation 332:On April 30, the cabinet was sworn in by 9486:Bellefontaine, Michelle (May 18, 2022). 9459: 9249: 9223: 8898:"Political staff salaries and contracts" 8131: 7725: 7673: 7459: 7220: 7194: 7121:"Local Authorities Pension Plan Website" 6809: 6631: 6526:Alberta, Government of (June 17, 2021). 5784: 5611: 5171:"Economic Recovery Council gets to work" 4459: 4034:The Canadian Press via Medicine Hat News 3785:Shellenberger, Michael (June 30, 2020). 2773: 2507:"Ministry of Treasury Board and Finance" 2010:Approval of Kenney's and UCP performance 1943:, who resigned from the Treasury Board; 1590:Ministry of Jobs, Economy and Innovation 1485: 1249: 874: 738:On November 9, 2019, in a speech at the 705:Foundation for Environmental Stewardship 645:Southern Alberta Institute of Technology 258:worsened, Alberta's benchmark crude oil— 9428: 9400: 9008: 8890: 8746: 8645: 8322: 8183: 7583: 7516: 7402: 7371: 7283: 6832: 6810:Gilligan, Melissa (November 20, 2019). 6525: 6466: 5930:"Canadian Crude Price Spike Won't Last" 5870: 5612:Gilligan, Melissa (February 28, 2020). 5271: 4168: 4027: 3769: 3350:from the original on September 23, 2018 3208: 3077: 3021: 2951: 1985:, called these salaries "eye-popping." 1414:, which also owns 50% of the refinery. 1292:, would begin in April in spite of the 960:Blue Ribbon Panel on Alberta's Finances 10200: 9401:Leavitt, Kieran (September 21, 2021). 9374: 9194: 9087: 8747:Leavitt, Kieran (September 15, 2021). 8535:Cryderman, Kelly (November 27, 2020). 8426: 8239: 8157: 7959: 7880: 7829: 7699: 7647: 7609: 7428: 7059: 6858: 6784:Heidenreich, Phil (January 17, 2022). 6757: 6552: 6385: 6278: 5844: 5668: 5499: 5470: 4839: 4813: 4514:"Manufacturing Consent, Alberta Style" 4380: 4354: 3825: 3799: 3654: 3467: 3373: 3261: 2985:Markusoff, Jason (September 3, 2019). 2678: 2652: 2623: 2417: 2351: 1704:Alberta's Insulin Pump Therapy Program 1690: 1556: 1417: 1410:. The province is now a co-owner with 1107:2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war 1019:(AISH)’s tie to inflation", including 850: 550:November judicial review application. 449:Wildrose Independence Party of Alberta 248:2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war 202:leading to the resignation of Premier 9740: 9545: 9275: 9114: 9057: 9031: 8953: 8925: 8841:. Associated Press. January 2, 2021. 8809:. The Canadian Press. January 4, 2021 8508: 8400: 8373: 7804:Rajan, Sawhney (September 12, 2020). 7803: 7778:Rajan, Sawhney (September 11, 2020). 7777: 7751: 7547: 7490: 7246: 7090: 7002: 6976: 6726: 6578: 6197:Development, PodBean (May 20, 2020). 6062: 6033: 5953: 5899: 5697: 5554: 5220: 5151:(Report). The Daily. December 6, 2019 5113: 5080: 4955: 4894: 4220: 4194: 4169:Omstead, Jordan (December 19, 2019). 4079: 3655:Krugel, Lauren (September 18, 2019). 3337: 3156: 2774:Fletcher, Robson (December 6, 2019). 2283: 2228: 2201: 1906:Nonessential Trips Abroad Controversy 1764:was poorly received in October 2019. 1610: 1153:and with her work as an executive of 1141: 766:'s son, Stephen Lougheed, former MLA 582:. Both Lomborg and Shellenberger are 453:Freedom Conservative Party of Alberta 198:(UCP) won a majority of seats in the 8481: 8212: 7466:National Post via the Canadian Press 7460:Derworiz, Colette (April 20, 2020). 7257: 7221:Edmonton, CTV News (June 30, 2022). 7033: 6693: 6579:Leach, Andrew (September 14, 2020). 6340:Site Rehabilitation Program Overview 5334:the Canadian Press via BNN Bloomberg 4780: 4656:Cook, Stephen David (July 7, 2021). 4655: 4300: 4143:Canadian Press via Medicine Hat News 2679:Gibson, Caley (September 21, 2021). 2653:French, Janet (September 22, 2021). 2041:Approval of handling of the pandemic 1389: 1155:Canadian Energy Pipeline Association 9375:Naylor, Dave (September 21, 2021). 9115:Scott, Carol (September 10, 2020). 9088:Dawson, Tyler (November 30, 2019). 8158:French, Janet (December 12, 2019). 8132:Anderson, Drew (October 28, 2020). 7830:Dryden, Joel (September 12, 2020). 7752:Hudes, Sammy (September 11, 2020). 7648:French, Janet (November 10, 2020). 7560:from the original on March 20, 2020 7529:from the original on March 20, 2020 7403:Bennett, Dean (February 20, 2020). 7091:Toews, Travis (November 22, 2019). 7009:Canadian Press via Edmonton Journal 6500:Nikiforuk, Andrew (June 18, 2021). 5723: 5555:Smith, Alanna (February 28, 2020). 5500:Yousif, Nadine (October 25, 2019). 5272:Rusnell, Charles (April 10, 2020). 4512:Climenhaga, David (June 18, 2020). 4080:Appel, Jeremy (December 14, 2019). 4028:Bennett, Dean (December 19, 2019). 3934: 3468:Clancy, Clare (September 9, 2019). 3338:Tombe, Trevor (November 23, 2015). 2557:"Ministry of Environment and Parks" 1432:Critical Infrastructure Defence Act 1179:Enbridge Northern Gateway Pipelines 1151:Enbridge Northern Gateway Pipelines 835:; Andrew Crooks, then-chair of the 754:and was also a councillor with the 545:In September 2019, Vancouver-based 271:North American Free Trade Agreement 13: 9850:List of premiers by time in office 9250:Fletcher, Robson (June 15, 2020). 9224:DeCillia, Brooks (June 10, 2020). 8509:Hudes, Sammy (November 25, 2020). 8427:Morgan, Cory (November 10, 2020). 8401:Smith, Danielle (April 17, 2020). 7937:"Position profile: Issues Manager" 7726:Anderson, Drew (August 15, 2019). 7517:Boothby, Lauren (March 20, 2020). 7409:The Canadian Press via Global News 6983:Global News via the Canadian Press 6833:Croteau, Jill (December 9, 2019). 6467:Croteau, Jill (January 15, 2021). 5669:Rieger, Sarah (December 4, 2019). 5471:Dawson, Tyler (October 24, 2019). 5406:Markusoff, Jason (June 29, 2020). 5142:Labour Force Survey, November 2019 4895:Hudes, Sammy (February 28, 2020). 4858:"UCP Unveils Job Creation Tax Cut" 4381:Rieger, Sarah (November 9, 2019). 3182: 3022:Bennett, Dean (October 31, 2019). 2160:Alberta Municipal Government Board 1997: 1716:Minister of Labour and Immigration 1197:(CNR) with a goal of reducing the 733: 605: 443:, a blogger and columnist for the 316:general election on April 16, 2019 14: 10244: 9510: 9276:Labby, Bryan (December 2, 2020). 9009:Canseco, Mario (March 14, 2022). 8979: 8877:Calgary Herald via Postmedia News 8646:Upright, Sydney (July 28, 2021). 8374:Smith, Danielle (July 24, 2020). 8323:Joannou, Ashley (July 23, 2020). 7584:Herring, Jason (April 21, 2020). 6758:French, Janet (October 9, 2020). 6226: 6034:Jones, Jeffrey (March 27, 2020). 6014:"Economic Dashboard - Oil Prices" 5954:Lundy, Matt (November 27, 2018). 5871:Fawcett, Max (December 1, 2019). 5845:Graney, Emma (October 27, 2019). 5785:Zimonjic, Peter (June 24, 2020). 5698:Wyton, Moira (December 4, 2019). 5428:MacKinnon, Janice (August 2019). 5114:Henry, Marc (December 16, 2019). 4460:Corbella, Licia (June 18, 2020). 4355:Dormer, Dave (January 16, 2020). 3826:Nemeth, Tammy Lynn (April 2020). 3800:Graney, Emma (January 14, 2021). 3374:Lorinc, John (October 19, 2019). 3235: 2418:Morgan, Geoffrey (July 7, 2021). 2059:Leadership review and resignation 2049: 1989:Responses to Kenney's premiership 1813:Office of the Ethics Commissioner 1786: 1767: 1512:Minister of Environment and Parks 1506:Ministry of Environment and Parks 1048:According to an October 31, 2019 634:Minister of Environment and Parks 354:Minister of Environment and Parks 322:Cabinet and Office of the Premier 182:. Kenney was invited to form the 10208:Canadian provincial premierships 9793: 9767: 9725: 9517:Premier of Alberta Official Site 9479: 9422: 9368: 9295: 9269: 8792: 8711: 8482:Boyd, Alex (November 23, 2020). 8446: 8420: 8342: 8125: 7823: 7610:Romero, Diego (March 19, 2020). 7603: 7491:Smith, Alanna (March 21, 2020). 7303: 7284:Aldrich, Josh (April 22, 2022). 7277: 6948:Licia Corbella (March 5, 2020). 6777: 6727:Mertz, Emily (October 7, 2020). 6632:MacVicar, Adam (June 11, 2020). 6233:Canadian Press via National Post 5864: 5265: 5214: 5188: 4840:Stokes, Aaron (March 29, 2019), 4748:Alberta Strong and Free Platform 4623:Trynacity, Kim (June 14, 2019). 4221:Weber, Bob (December 21, 2019). 4195:Braid, Don (December 19, 2019). 3850:includes an October 2020 update. 3770:Lomborg, Bjorn (July 14, 2020). 3661:The Canadian Press via City News 3209:Maimann, Kevin (March 4, 2019). 2867:Canadian Press (June 20, 2019). 2358:National Post via Bloomberg News 2284:White, Ryan (December 1, 2020). 1782:Technical and Corporate Services 1377:impacts of proposed projects on 689:-headquartered "software giant"— 676:-headquartered "software giant"— 284: 9527:Legislative Assembly of Alberta 9058:Henry, Marc (October 4, 2021). 8954:Bench, Allison (May 17, 2020). 8926:Slade, Gillian (May 21, 2020). 8681:. Jason Franson. August 9, 2021 8184:Johnson, Lisa (July 17, 2020). 7960:Graney, Emma (August 2, 2019). 7881:Aiello, Rachel (June 1, 2020). 7674:Pedersen, Kylee (May 4, 2022). 7548:Mertz, Emily (March 20, 2020). 7258:Cook, Stephen (June 29, 2022). 6859:French, Janet (June 13, 2020). 6386:Whelan, Piper (July 28, 2020). 5360:News; Economy (June 29, 2020). 5081:Wyton, Moira (August 9, 2019). 4956:Tombe, Trevor (July 31, 2019). 4781:Bakx, Kyle (October 26, 2019). 4505: 4301:Ling, Justin (March 21, 2021). 3951: 3928: 3789:(Illustrated ed.). Harper. 3622: 3255: 3229: 3202: 3176: 3157:Braid, Don (October 25, 2020). 3110:Legislative Assembly of Alberta 2839:Legislative Assembly of Alberta 2718:Legislative Assembly of Alberta 2549: 2524: 2499: 2352:Orland, Kevin (April 7, 2020). 2155:Alberta Human Rights Commission 2102: 2022: 1396:North West Redwater Partnership 1325: 984:Alberta provincial budget, 2019 843:, who had previously served as 780:Equalization payments in Canada 774:Equalization payments in Canada 703:Steven Lee, the founder of the 490: 473:An Act to Repeal the Carbon Tax 10233:2019 establishments in Alberta 10228:Alberta provincial legislation 9460:Williams, Nia (May 19, 2022). 9429:Bennett, Dean (May 17, 2022). 9195:Rieger, Sarah (June 3, 2020). 9032:Braid, Don (October 4, 2021). 8433:Cory Morgan ranting and raving 7700:Keller, James (May 27, 2019). 7429:Knight, Demi (April 9, 2020). 6694:Ward, Rachel (June 19, 2020). 6553:Varcoe, Chris (July 6, 2021). 6063:Offin, Sarah (June 24, 2021). 5992:formerly National Energy Board 5906:Reuters and The Globe and Mail 5900:Korol, Todd (March 31, 2020). 5724:Toy, Adam (December 4, 2019). 4814:French, Janet (June 1, 2019). 4757:(UCP). April 2019. p. 114 3084:Canadian Press via Global News 3078:Bennett, Dean (July 7, 2020). 2952:Heydari, Anis (June 7, 2019). 2229:Hudes, Sammy (April 9, 2021). 2222: 2093: 1923:, a luxury destination in the 1873:times greater than Alberta's. 1261:Keystone XL oil sands pipeline 1059: 977: 863:United Nurses of Alberta (UNA) 433:2021 Canadian federal election 334:Lieutenant Governor of Alberta 212:subsequent leadership election 176:Lieutenant Governor of Alberta 107:Lieutenant Governor of Alberta 1: 8213:Boyd, Alex (March 17, 2020). 7372:Bennett, Dean (May 4, 2022). 6977:Weber, Bob (March 17, 2020). 5221:Braid, Tom (March 27, 2020). 4145:. Edmonton. December 19, 2019 3268:www.westernstandardonline.com 3262:Naylor, Dave (May 26, 2020). 3052:"COVID-19 info for Albertans" 2835:"Bill3: Job Creation Tax Cut" 2624:Varcoe, Chris (May 1, 2019). 2202:Fedor, Tyson (June 9, 2021). 2180: 2130:Premiership of Danielle Smith 1979:Canadian Taxpayers Federation 1825:Response to COVID-19 pandemic 1430:announced the tabling of the 837:Canadian Taxpayers Federation 797:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 670:Progress Software Corporation 437:Independence Party of Alberta 305:2019 Alberta general election 291:2019 Alberta general election 214:and was sworn in as premier. 192:2019 Alberta general election 95:2019 Alberta general election 10096:31st general election (2023) 8240:Romero, Diego (March 2020). 7147:Alberta Teachers Association 7034:Bakx, Kyle (April 7, 2020). 7003:Weber, Bob (July 24, 2020). 5645:. Toronto. February 28, 2020 1831:COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta 1738:According to a September 12 1617:Ministry of Health (Alberta) 1384:Grassy Mountain coal project 1346:Grassy Mountain Coal Project 1340:Grassy Mountain coal project 328:Executive Council of Alberta 7: 9878:Executive Council (Cabinet) 9817:Former lieutenant governors 6317:Site Rehabilitation Program 2123: 1673:Alberta Medical Association 1637:Alberta Medical Association 1043:Alberta Medical Association 847:'s former policy adviser. 467:Carbon price and carbon tax 379: 164:premiership of Jason Kenney 57: 47:Premiership of Jason Kenney 16:Aspect of Canadian politics 10: 10249: 10071:Wildrose Loyalty Coalition 9067:ThinkHQ Public Affairs Inc 7195:Anderson (June 29, 2020). 6920:"Optimizing Alberta Parks" 6146:The Canadian Press via CBC 5120:ThinkHQ Public Affairs Inc 5000:"Alberta 2018-2019 Budget" 4983:"Alberta 2013-2014 Budget" 4337:, Speech, November 9, 2019 2720:, p. 2, June 20, 2019 1700:changes were made public. 1696:records of all Albertans. 1654: 1614: 1412:Canadian Natural Resources 1408:Canadian Natural Resources 1317:presidential permit." The 981: 777: 609: 503: 325: 314:was constituted after the 288: 18: 10114: 10086: 9915: 9905:Former Opposition Leaders 9858: 9825: 9802: 9791: 9779: 9723: 9591: 7917:. Edmonton. June 19, 2020 5990:Canadian Energy Regulator 4862:United Conservative Party 4755:United Conservative Party 3500:United Conservative Party 2145:Alberta Geological Survey 1276:Canadian Energy Regulator 1195:Canadian National Railway 1095:2020 coronavirus pandemic 752:Assembly of First Nations 584:climate change denialists 236:2020 coronavirus pandemic 196:United Conservative Party 149: 144: 124: 112: 100: 90: 85:United Conservative Party 80: 70: 43: 39: 30: 10118:Other Canadian politics: 9309:. Edmonton. June 7, 2021 5196:Chair & CEO Messages 3935:Alberta, Government of. 3719:ABlawg, Faculty of Law, 2837:. Bills and Amendments. 2750:30th Alberta Legislature 2140:Alberta Energy Regulator 2135:30th Alberta Legislature 2086: 1841:, the architect of 1933 1191:Canadian Pacific Railway 1163:Alberta Energy Regulator 869:United Nurses of Alberta 414:30th Alberta Legislature 184:30th Alberta Legislature 9883:Speaker of the Assembly 5202:(Report). Annual Report 2928:. Anti-Energy campaigns 2388:(Report). June 28, 2021 2150:Alberta Health Services 1224:West Texas Intermediate 1220:Western Canadian Select 1199:Western Canadian Select 1128:non-renewable resources 1114:Alberta's credit rating 1103:2020 stock market crash 485:Alberta Court of Appeal 260:Western Canadian Select 244:2020 stock market crash 188:18th Premier of Alberta 9523:"Bills and Amendments" 8703:: CS1 maint: others ( 5983:Government of Canada. 5248:"TELUS Executive Team" 5149:, Government of Canada 4255:Canadian Energy Centre 3106:"Bills and Amendments" 2034:Mount Royal University 1510:On March 3, 2020, the 1500:McKinsey & Company 1471:Mount Royal University 1459:PricewaterhouseCoopers 1157:(CEPA), was appointed 1124:Mount Royal University 1071:Mount Royal University 855:On June 20, 2019, the 641:Canadian Energy Centre 612:Canadian Energy Centre 395:Canadian Energy Centre 10061:Wildrose Independence 9667:Demetrios Nicolaides 9364:. September 18, 2021. 9013:(Report). Research Co 8902:Government of Alberta 6346:, May 2020, p. 8 5175:Government of Alberta 4690:Government of Alberta 4335:Government of Alberta 3721:University of Calgary 2589:Government of Alberta 2561:Government of Alberta 2536:Government of Alberta 2511:Government of Alberta 1839:Franklin D. Roosevelt 1817:Ethics Commissioner, 1727:University of Alberta 1486:Ministry of Education 1436:University of Calgary 1284:, because of Kenney, 1272:Steele City, Nebraska 1250:TC Energy Keystone XL 1118:On December 3, 2019, 927:Canadian Western Bank 875:Corporate tax lowered 867:In January 2020, the 821:University of Calgary 815:sent to then-premier 724:University of Alberta 596:University of Calgary 580:Michael Shellenberger 555:University of Calgary 481:The National Observer 405:was announced by Dr. 10050:Solidarity Movement 9381:The Western Standard 8780:. September 15, 2021 7859:. September 12, 2020 7060:Stephenson, Amanda. 5766:on November 12, 2020 5435:(Report). p. 82 3749:CP via National Post 3533:. September 12, 2018 2585:"Ministry of Energy" 1496:Demetrios Nicolaides 1467:New Democratic Party 1362:Benga Mining Limited 1023:, formerly with the 803:. An article in the 10223:Alberta Legislature 10218:Politics of Alberta 10106:Electoral districts 10065:Jeevan Singh Mangat 9925:United Conservative 9873:Former legislatures 9804:Lieutenant Governor 9773:Politics of Alberta 9147:. December 16, 2019 8904:. November 27, 2019 8837:The Washington Post 8725:. September 2, 2021 7352:Fort McMurray Today 5588:. February 28, 2020 5227:Todayville Edmonton 4927:"Unemployment Rate" 4493:. November 22, 2015 4257:. December 10, 2019 4116:. December 18, 2019 4061:. December 11, 2019 3916:on January 16, 2021 3880:on January 16, 2021 3840:on January 16, 2021 3636:. November 14, 2019 3531:Manhattan Institute 3217:. Edmonton, Alberta 3086:. Edmonton, Alberta 1829:In response to the 1819:Marguerite Trussler 1691:Bill 46 and Netcare 1557:Ministry of Finance 1452:, who was named as 1418:Ministry of Justice 1067:political scientist 851:Public sector wages 801:Canada Pension Plan 768:Donna Kennedy-Glans 533:Marguerite Trussler 519:Manhattan Institute 477:Canada's carbon tax 312:Alberta Legislature 200:Alberta Legislature 10044:Randy Thorsteinson 9577:Premier of Alberta 9330:"Dear Janet Brown" 8805:The Globe and Mail 8778:The Calgary Herald 8691:The Canadian Press 8678:The Globe and Mail 8598:. December 8, 2020 8572:. December 9, 2020 8543:. Calgary, Alberta 8541:The Globe And Mail 8055:. Calgary, Alberta 8053:The Globe and Mail 7378:The Globe and Mail 7149:. January 12, 2021 6392:Canadian Cattlemen 6112:The New York Times 6040:The Globe and Mail 5960:The Globe and Mail 5877:The Globe and Mail 5533:. November 2, 2019 5391:has generic name ( 5309:The Globe and Mail 5046:Alberta Government 5017:"Economic results" 3806:The Globe and Mail 3634:The Globe and Mail 2753:, October 24, 2019 2210:. Calgary, Alberta 2175:Economy of Alberta 1632:Minister of Health 1611:Ministry of Health 1350:metallurgical coal 1281:The New York Times 1266:The New York Times 1214:The Globe and Mail 1205:The Globe and Mail 1159:Minister of Energy 1142:Ministry of Energy 1099:COVID-19 recession 600:Friends of Science 362:Minister of Energy 240:COVID-19 recession 10195: 10194: 9959:Alberta Advantage 9917:Political parties 9895:Opposition Leader 9734: 9733: 8933:Medicine Hat News 7622:on March 19, 2020 6926:on March 18, 2020 6117:Billings, Montana 5506:The Star Edmonton 5147:Statistics Canada 4408:"Fair Deal Panel" 4227:Medicine Hat News 4114:Medicine Hat News 4086:Medicine Hat News 4059:Medicine Hat News 3965:. October 9, 2019 3442:978-1-4601-4622-4 3380:National Observer 2809:The Star Edmonton 2487:. January 9, 2021 2265:. August 13, 2020 2263:CityNews Edmonton 1983:Franco Terrazzano 1973:Medicine Hat News 1494:On June 13, 2020 1400:Sturgeon Refinery 1390:Sturgeon Refinery 1294:COVID-19 pandemic 995:The National Post 990:provincial budget 943:Telus Corporation 762:, former premier 748:Jason Goodstriker 691:Progress Software 678:Progress Software 652:Medicine Hat News 301:Calgary Midnapore 219:COVID-19 pandemic 174:were sworn in by 160: 159: 10240: 9868:Current assembly 9797: 9781:Crown in Alberta 9771: 9761: 9754: 9747: 9738: 9737: 9729: 9642:Adriana LaGrange 9566: 9559: 9552: 9543: 9542: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9505: 9504: 9502: 9500: 9483: 9477: 9476: 9474: 9472: 9457: 9446: 9445: 9443: 9441: 9426: 9420: 9419: 9417: 9415: 9408:The Toronto Star 9398: 9392: 9391: 9389: 9387: 9372: 9366: 9365: 9362:Western Standard 9354: 9345: 9344: 9342: 9340: 9325: 9319: 9318: 9316: 9314: 9299: 9293: 9292: 9290: 9288: 9273: 9267: 9266: 9264: 9262: 9247: 9241: 9240: 9238: 9236: 9221: 9212: 9211: 9209: 9207: 9192: 9183: 9182: 9180: 9178: 9163: 9157: 9156: 9154: 9152: 9137: 9128: 9127: 9125: 9123: 9112: 9106: 9105: 9103: 9101: 9085: 9079: 9078: 9076: 9074: 9064: 9055: 9049: 9048: 9046: 9044: 9029: 9023: 9022: 9020: 9018: 9006: 8997: 8996: 8994: 8992: 8977: 8971: 8970: 8968: 8966: 8951: 8945: 8944: 8942: 8940: 8923: 8914: 8913: 8911: 8909: 8894: 8888: 8887: 8885: 8883: 8869: 8858: 8857: 8855: 8853: 8828: 8819: 8818: 8816: 8814: 8796: 8790: 8789: 8787: 8785: 8770: 8764: 8763: 8761: 8759: 8753:The Toronto Star 8744: 8735: 8734: 8732: 8730: 8715: 8709: 8708: 8702: 8694: 8688: 8686: 8669: 8663: 8662: 8660: 8658: 8643: 8637: 8636: 8634: 8632: 8617: 8608: 8607: 8605: 8603: 8588: 8582: 8581: 8579: 8577: 8562: 8553: 8552: 8550: 8548: 8532: 8526: 8525: 8523: 8521: 8506: 8500: 8499: 8497: 8495: 8479: 8470: 8469: 8467: 8465: 8450: 8444: 8443: 8441: 8439: 8424: 8418: 8417: 8415: 8413: 8398: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8387: 8371: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8360: 8346: 8340: 8339: 8337: 8335: 8329:Edmonton Journal 8320: 8314: 8313: 8311: 8309: 8294: 8288: 8287: 8285: 8283: 8268: 8257: 8256: 8254: 8252: 8237: 8231: 8230: 8228: 8226: 8210: 8201: 8200: 8198: 8196: 8190:Edmonton Journal 8181: 8175: 8174: 8172: 8170: 8164:Edmonton Journal 8155: 8149: 8148: 8146: 8144: 8129: 8123: 8122: 8120: 8118: 8113:. April 27, 2020 8103: 8094: 8093: 8091: 8089: 8074: 8068: 8067: 8062: 8060: 8044: 8035: 8034: 8032: 8030: 8023:Edmonton Journal 8014: 8008: 8007: 8005: 8003: 7996:Edmonton Journal 7987: 7978: 7977: 7975: 7973: 7966:Edmonton Journal 7957: 7948: 7947: 7945: 7943: 7933: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7922: 7907: 7898: 7897: 7895: 7893: 7878: 7869: 7868: 7866: 7864: 7853: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7842: 7827: 7821: 7820: 7818: 7816: 7801: 7795: 7794: 7792: 7790: 7775: 7769: 7768: 7766: 7764: 7749: 7743: 7742: 7740: 7738: 7723: 7714: 7713: 7711: 7709: 7697: 7691: 7690: 7688: 7686: 7671: 7665: 7664: 7662: 7660: 7645: 7632: 7631: 7629: 7627: 7607: 7601: 7600: 7598: 7596: 7581: 7570: 7569: 7567: 7565: 7545: 7539: 7538: 7536: 7534: 7523:Edmonton Journal 7514: 7508: 7507: 7505: 7503: 7488: 7477: 7476: 7474: 7472: 7457: 7446: 7445: 7443: 7441: 7426: 7420: 7419: 7417: 7415: 7400: 7389: 7388: 7386: 7384: 7369: 7363: 7362: 7360: 7358: 7344: 7327: 7326: 7324: 7322: 7307: 7301: 7300: 7298: 7296: 7281: 7275: 7274: 7272: 7270: 7255: 7249: 7248: 7244: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7233: 7218: 7212: 7211: 7209: 7207: 7192: 7186: 7185: 7183: 7181: 7170: 7159: 7158: 7156: 7154: 7139: 7133: 7132: 7130: 7128: 7117: 7108: 7107: 7105: 7103: 7088: 7077: 7076: 7074: 7072: 7057: 7051: 7050: 7048: 7046: 7031: 7020: 7019: 7017: 7015: 7000: 6994: 6993: 6991: 6989: 6974: 6965: 6964: 6962: 6960: 6945: 6936: 6935: 6933: 6931: 6916: 6907: 6906: 6904: 6902: 6887: 6876: 6875: 6873: 6871: 6856: 6850: 6849: 6847: 6845: 6830: 6824: 6823: 6821: 6819: 6807: 6801: 6800: 6798: 6796: 6781: 6775: 6774: 6772: 6770: 6755: 6744: 6743: 6741: 6739: 6724: 6711: 6710: 6708: 6706: 6691: 6680: 6679: 6677: 6675: 6660: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6629: 6620: 6619: 6618: 6616: 6602: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6591: 6576: 6570: 6569: 6567: 6565: 6550: 6539: 6538: 6536: 6534: 6523: 6517: 6516: 6514: 6512: 6497: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6479: 6464: 6455: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6445: 6435: 6429: 6428: 6426: 6424: 6409: 6403: 6402: 6400: 6398: 6383: 6377: 6376: 6374: 6372: 6361: 6355: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6345: 6335: 6329: 6328: 6327: 6325: 6312: 6306: 6305: 6299: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6276: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6265: 6250: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6239: 6224: 6215: 6214: 6212: 6210: 6194: 6183: 6181: 6179: 6177: 6164: 6158: 6157: 6155: 6153: 6148:. 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March 17, 2020 3048: 3039: 3038: 3036: 3034: 3019: 3004: 3003: 3001: 2999: 2982: 2969: 2968: 2966: 2964: 2949: 2938: 2937: 2935: 2933: 2922: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2906: 2895: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2864: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2846: 2831: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2815: 2800: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2771: 2762: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2746: 2738: 2729: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2715: 2707: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2676: 2670: 2669: 2667: 2665: 2650: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2621: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2581: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2553: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2503: 2497: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2477: 2468: 2467: 2465: 2463: 2452: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2432: 2415: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2393: 2378: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2364: 2349: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2320: 2301: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2255: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2226: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2199: 2117: 2106: 2100: 2097: 2072:The Toronto Star 2066:Western Standard 1806:Edmonton Journal 1798:Sun News Network 1677:Christine Molnar 1626:On February 20, 1477:Energy minister 1255:construction of 1054:Janice MacKinnon 1021:Arlene Dickinson 966:Janice MacKinnon 964:In August 2019, 921:, who served as 899:Stokes Economics 709:Airdrie, Alberta 680:, A December 19 445:Western Standard 399:Janice MacKinnon 190:, following the 156: 155: 153:Official website 103: 50: 48: 35: 28: 27: 10248: 10247: 10243: 10242: 10241: 10239: 10238: 10237: 10198: 10197: 10196: 10191: 10110: 10082: 10054:Artur Pawlowski 9975:Andrew Jacobson 9953:Lindsay Amantea 9911: 9854: 9845:Former premiers 9821: 9798: 9789: 9775: 9765: 9735: 9730: 9721: 9702:Doug Schweitzer 9598: 9587: 9584:2019–2022 9570: 9532: 9530: 9521: 9513: 9508: 9498: 9496: 9484: 9480: 9470: 9468: 9458: 9449: 9439: 9437: 9427: 9423: 9413: 9411: 9399: 9395: 9385: 9383: 9373: 9369: 9356: 9355: 9348: 9338: 9336: 9326: 9322: 9312: 9310: 9301: 9300: 9296: 9286: 9284: 9274: 9270: 9260: 9258: 9248: 9244: 9234: 9232: 9222: 9215: 9205: 9203: 9193: 9186: 9176: 9174: 9164: 9160: 9150: 9148: 9139: 9138: 9131: 9121: 9119: 9113: 9109: 9099: 9097: 9086: 9082: 9072: 9070: 9062: 9056: 9052: 9042: 9040: 9030: 9026: 9016: 9014: 9007: 9000: 8990: 8988: 8978: 8974: 8964: 8962: 8952: 8948: 8938: 8936: 8924: 8917: 8907: 8905: 8896: 8895: 8891: 8881: 8879: 8871: 8870: 8861: 8851: 8849: 8830: 8829: 8822: 8812: 8810: 8798: 8797: 8793: 8783: 8781: 8772: 8771: 8767: 8757: 8755: 8745: 8738: 8728: 8726: 8717: 8716: 8712: 8696: 8695: 8684: 8682: 8671: 8670: 8666: 8656: 8654: 8644: 8640: 8630: 8628: 8627:. July 29, 2021 8619: 8618: 8611: 8601: 8599: 8590: 8589: 8585: 8575: 8573: 8564: 8563: 8556: 8546: 8544: 8533: 8529: 8519: 8517: 8507: 8503: 8493: 8491: 8480: 8473: 8463: 8461: 8452: 8451: 8447: 8437: 8435: 8425: 8421: 8411: 8409: 8399: 8395: 8385: 8383: 8372: 8368: 8358: 8356: 8348: 8347: 8343: 8333: 8331: 8321: 8317: 8307: 8305: 8295: 8291: 8281: 8279: 8278:. April 7, 2020 8270: 8269: 8260: 8250: 8248: 8238: 8234: 8224: 8222: 8211: 8204: 8194: 8192: 8182: 8178: 8168: 8166: 8156: 8152: 8142: 8140: 8130: 8126: 8116: 8114: 8105: 8104: 8097: 8087: 8085: 8075: 8071: 8058: 8056: 8045: 8038: 8028: 8026: 8015: 8011: 8001: 7999: 7988: 7981: 7971: 7969: 7958: 7951: 7941: 7939: 7935: 7934: 7930: 7920: 7918: 7909: 7908: 7901: 7891: 7889: 7879: 7872: 7862: 7860: 7855: 7854: 7850: 7840: 7838: 7828: 7824: 7814: 7812: 7802: 7798: 7788: 7786: 7776: 7772: 7762: 7760: 7750: 7746: 7736: 7734: 7724: 7717: 7707: 7705: 7698: 7694: 7684: 7682: 7672: 7668: 7658: 7656: 7646: 7635: 7625: 7623: 7608: 7604: 7594: 7592: 7582: 7573: 7563: 7561: 7546: 7542: 7532: 7530: 7515: 7511: 7501: 7499: 7489: 7480: 7470: 7468: 7458: 7449: 7439: 7437: 7427: 7423: 7413: 7411: 7401: 7392: 7382: 7380: 7370: 7366: 7356: 7354: 7346: 7345: 7330: 7320: 7318: 7315:CHAT News Today 7309: 7308: 7304: 7294: 7292: 7282: 7278: 7268: 7266: 7256: 7252: 7245: 7241: 7231: 7229: 7219: 7215: 7205: 7203: 7193: 7189: 7179: 7177: 7171: 7162: 7152: 7150: 7141: 7140: 7136: 7126: 7124: 7119: 7118: 7111: 7101: 7099: 7089: 7080: 7070: 7068: 7058: 7054: 7044: 7042: 7032: 7023: 7013: 7011: 7001: 6997: 6987: 6985: 6975: 6968: 6958: 6956: 6946: 6939: 6929: 6927: 6918: 6917: 6910: 6900: 6898: 6897:. March 4, 2020 6889: 6888: 6879: 6869: 6867: 6857: 6853: 6843: 6841: 6831: 6827: 6817: 6815: 6808: 6804: 6794: 6792: 6782: 6778: 6768: 6766: 6756: 6747: 6737: 6735: 6725: 6714: 6704: 6702: 6692: 6683: 6673: 6671: 6661: 6652: 6642: 6640: 6630: 6623: 6614: 6612: 6604: 6603: 6599: 6589: 6587: 6577: 6573: 6563: 6561: 6551: 6542: 6532: 6530: 6524: 6520: 6510: 6508: 6498: 6487: 6477: 6475: 6465: 6458: 6449: 6447: 6443: 6437: 6436: 6432: 6422: 6420: 6411: 6410: 6406: 6396: 6394: 6384: 6380: 6370: 6368: 6362: 6358: 6349: 6347: 6343: 6337: 6336: 6332: 6323: 6321: 6314: 6313: 6309: 6293: 6292: 6285: 6283: 6277: 6273: 6263: 6261: 6252: 6251: 6247: 6237: 6235: 6225: 6218: 6208: 6206: 6195: 6186: 6175: 6173: 6166: 6165: 6161: 6151: 6149: 6140: 6139: 6132: 6122: 6120: 6101: 6100: 6083: 6073: 6071: 6061: 6054: 6044: 6042: 6032: 6028: 6018: 6016: 6012: 6011: 6007: 5997: 5995: 5981: 5974: 5964: 5962: 5952: 5948: 5938: 5936: 5928: 5927: 5920: 5910: 5908: 5898: 5891: 5881: 5879: 5869: 5865: 5855: 5853: 5843: 5834: 5824: 5822: 5821:. June 30, 2020 5817: 5816: 5805: 5795: 5793: 5783: 5779: 5769: 5767: 5763: 5756: 5752: 5751: 5744: 5734: 5732: 5722: 5718: 5708: 5706: 5696: 5689: 5679: 5677: 5667: 5658: 5648: 5646: 5637: 5636: 5632: 5622: 5620: 5610: 5601: 5591: 5589: 5580: 5579: 5575: 5565: 5563: 5553: 5546: 5536: 5534: 5525: 5524: 5520: 5510: 5508: 5498: 5491: 5481: 5479: 5469: 5448: 5438: 5436: 5432: 5426: 5422: 5412: 5410: 5404: 5400: 5388: 5387: 5378: 5377: 5370: 5368: 5358: 5349: 5339: 5337: 5336:. June 29, 2020 5328: 5327: 5323: 5313: 5311: 5301: 5292: 5282: 5280: 5270: 5266: 5256: 5254: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5231: 5229: 5219: 5215: 5205: 5203: 5194: 5193: 5189: 5179: 5177: 5169: 5168: 5164: 5154: 5152: 5140: 5139: 5135: 5125: 5123: 5112: 5101: 5091: 5089: 5079: 5075: 5065: 5063: 5057: 5053: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5032: 5022: 5020: 5015: 5014: 5010: 5002: 4998: 4997: 4993: 4985: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4954: 4941: 4931: 4929: 4925: 4924: 4915: 4905: 4903: 4893: 4880: 4867: 4865: 4864:. March 4, 2019 4856: 4855: 4848: 4838: 4834: 4824: 4822: 4812: 4801: 4791: 4789: 4779: 4770: 4760: 4758: 4750: 4746: 4745: 4734: 4724: 4722: 4721:. June 13, 2019 4713: 4712: 4705: 4695: 4693: 4692:. June 13, 2019 4684: 4683: 4676: 4666: 4664: 4654: 4643: 4633: 4631: 4621: 4614: 4604: 4602: 4592: 4588: 4579: 4577: 4567:Alberta Hansard 4562: 4558: 4557: 4553: 4543: 4541: 4537: 4536: 4532: 4522: 4520: 4510: 4506: 4496: 4494: 4485: 4484: 4480: 4470: 4468: 4458: 4451: 4441: 4439: 4430: 4429: 4422: 4412: 4410: 4406: 4405: 4401: 4391: 4389: 4379: 4375: 4365: 4363: 4353: 4349: 4340: 4338: 4329: 4328: 4321: 4311: 4309: 4299: 4295: 4282: 4280: 4275: 4274: 4270: 4260: 4258: 4249: 4248: 4241: 4231: 4229: 4219: 4208: 4193: 4189: 4179: 4177: 4167: 4158: 4148: 4146: 4137: 4136: 4129: 4119: 4117: 4108: 4107: 4100: 4090: 4088: 4078: 4074: 4064: 4062: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4026: 4009: 3999: 3997: 3987: 3978: 3968: 3966: 3957: 3956: 3952: 3942: 3940: 3939:(Press release) 3933: 3929: 3919: 3917: 3913: 3906: 3897: 3893: 3883: 3881: 3877: 3869:Energy in Depth 3863: 3859: 3858: 3854: 3843: 3841: 3837: 3830: 3824: 3820: 3810: 3808: 3798: 3794: 3783: 3779: 3768: 3764: 3754: 3752: 3751:. June 25, 2020 3743: 3742: 3735: 3726: 3724: 3714: 3708: 3701: 3691: 3689: 3679: 3675: 3665: 3663: 3653: 3649: 3639: 3637: 3628: 3627: 3623: 3613: 3611: 3605: 3601: 3591: 3589: 3579: 3572: 3562: 3560: 3550: 3546: 3536: 3534: 3525: 3524: 3517: 3507: 3505: 3504:(Press release) 3493: 3492: 3488: 3478: 3476: 3466: 3457: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3432: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3413: 3411: 3401: 3394: 3384: 3382: 3372: 3363: 3353: 3351: 3336: 3332: 3322: 3320: 3315: 3314: 3310: 3300: 3298: 3286: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3260: 3256: 3246: 3244: 3234: 3230: 3220: 3218: 3207: 3203: 3193: 3191: 3181: 3177: 3167: 3165: 3155: 3151: 3141: 3139: 3129: 3125: 3115: 3113: 3104: 3103: 3099: 3089: 3087: 3076: 3067: 3057: 3055: 3050: 3049: 3042: 3032: 3030: 3020: 3007: 2997: 2995: 2983: 2972: 2962: 2960: 2950: 2941: 2931: 2929: 2924: 2923: 2914: 2904: 2902: 2897: 2896: 2887: 2877: 2875: 2865: 2854: 2844: 2842: 2833: 2832: 2823: 2813: 2811: 2801: 2794: 2784: 2782: 2772: 2765: 2756: 2754: 2744: 2740: 2739: 2732: 2723: 2721: 2713: 2709: 2708: 2699: 2689: 2687: 2677: 2673: 2663: 2661: 2651: 2644: 2634: 2632: 2622: 2603: 2593: 2591: 2583: 2582: 2575: 2565: 2563: 2555: 2554: 2550: 2540: 2538: 2530: 2529: 2525: 2515: 2513: 2505: 2504: 2500: 2490: 2488: 2479: 2478: 2471: 2461: 2459: 2454: 2453: 2440: 2430: 2428: 2416: 2401: 2391: 2389: 2380: 2379: 2372: 2362: 2360: 2350: 2343: 2333: 2331: 2330:. March 3, 2020 2322: 2321: 2304: 2294: 2292: 2282: 2278: 2268: 2266: 2257: 2256: 2249: 2239: 2237: 2227: 2223: 2213: 2211: 2200: 2187: 2183: 2126: 2121: 2120: 2107: 2103: 2098: 2094: 2089: 2061: 2052: 2043: 2025: 2012: 2000: 1998:Polling results 1991: 1965: 1913:Washington Post 1908: 1847:Preston Manning 1827: 1815: 1789: 1784: 1770: 1736: 1718: 1706: 1693: 1657: 1624: 1619: 1613: 1601:Kathleen Ganley 1592: 1559: 1547: 1508: 1488: 1463:Kathleen Ganley 1444:Kathleen Ganley 1428:Doug Schweitzer 1420: 1404:Sturgeon County 1392: 1354:Rocky Mountains 1342: 1328: 1252: 1144: 1116: 1062: 986: 980: 962: 914: 877: 865: 853: 841:Ken Boessenkool 813:Firewall Letter 782: 776: 760:Preston Manning 736: 734:Fair Deal panel 614: 608: 606:Energy war room 588:Energy in Depth 508: 502: 493: 469: 382: 346:Doug Schweitzer 330: 324: 295:Kenney won the 293: 287: 226:—including the 194:where Kenney's 186:and became the 151: 150: 140: 139: 138: 132: 101: 75:Kenney Ministry 66: 61: 51: 46: 44: 24: 21:Kenney Ministry 17: 12: 11: 5: 10246: 10236: 10235: 10230: 10225: 10220: 10215: 10210: 10193: 10192: 10190: 10189: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10169: 10164: 10159: 10154: 10149: 10144: 10139: 10134: 10129: 10124: 10119: 10115: 10112: 10111: 10109: 10108: 10103: 10101:Past elections 10098: 10092: 10090: 10084: 10083: 10081: 10080: 10079: 10078: 10068: 10067: 10066: 10058: 10057: 10056: 10048: 10047: 10046: 10036: 10035: 10034: 10026: 10025: 10024: 10022:John Roggeveen 10014: 10013: 10012: 10002: 10001: 10000: 9990: 9989: 9988: 9978: 9977: 9976: 9968: 9967: 9966: 9956: 9955: 9954: 9946: 9945: 9944: 9937:New Democratic 9934: 9933: 9932: 9930:Danielle Smith 9921: 9919: 9913: 9912: 9910: 9909: 9908: 9907: 9902: 9892: 9891: 9890: 9880: 9875: 9870: 9864: 9862: 9856: 9855: 9853: 9852: 9847: 9842: 9835:Danielle Smith 9831: 9829: 9823: 9822: 9820: 9819: 9814: 9808: 9806: 9800: 9799: 9792: 9790: 9785: 9783: 9777: 9776: 9764: 9763: 9756: 9749: 9741: 9732: 9731: 9724: 9722: 9720: 9719: 9714: 9709: 9704: 9699: 9697:Rebecca Schulz 9694: 9689: 9684: 9679: 9674: 9669: 9664: 9659: 9654: 9649: 9644: 9639: 9634: 9629: 9624: 9619: 9617:Devin Dreeshen 9614: 9609: 9604: 9592: 9589: 9588: 9569: 9568: 9561: 9554: 9546: 9540: 9539: 9519: 9512: 9511:External links 9509: 9507: 9506: 9478: 9447: 9421: 9393: 9367: 9346: 9320: 9294: 9268: 9242: 9213: 9184: 9158: 9129: 9107: 9080: 9050: 9038:Calgary Herald 9024: 8998: 8986:Calgary Herald 8972: 8946: 8915: 8889: 8859: 8820: 8791: 8765: 8736: 8710: 8664: 8638: 8609: 8583: 8554: 8527: 8515:Calgary Herald 8501: 8471: 8459:Roy Green Show 8445: 8419: 8407:Calgary Herald 8393: 8380:Calgary Herald 8366: 8341: 8315: 8289: 8258: 8232: 8202: 8176: 8150: 8124: 8095: 8069: 8036: 8009: 7979: 7949: 7928: 7899: 7870: 7848: 7822: 7796: 7770: 7758:Calgary Herald 7744: 7715: 7692: 7666: 7633: 7602: 7590:Calgary Herald 7571: 7540: 7509: 7497:Calgary Herald 7478: 7447: 7421: 7390: 7364: 7328: 7302: 7290:Calgary Herald 7276: 7250: 7239: 7213: 7187: 7160: 7134: 7109: 7097:Calgary Herald 7078: 7066:Calgary Herald 7052: 7021: 6995: 6966: 6954:Calgary Herald 6937: 6908: 6877: 6851: 6825: 6802: 6776: 6745: 6712: 6681: 6650: 6621: 6597: 6571: 6559:Financial Post 6540: 6518: 6485: 6456: 6430: 6419:. July 1, 2019 6404: 6378: 6356: 6330: 6307: 6271: 6260:. June 9, 2021 6245: 6216: 6184: 6159: 6130: 6081: 6052: 6026: 6005: 5972: 5946: 5918: 5889: 5863: 5832: 5803: 5777: 5742: 5716: 5687: 5656: 5630: 5599: 5586:Calgary Herald 5573: 5561:Calgary herald 5544: 5518: 5489: 5446: 5420: 5398: 5366:Financial Post 5347: 5321: 5290: 5264: 5239: 5213: 5187: 5162: 5133: 5099: 5073: 5051: 5030: 5008: 4991: 4974: 4939: 4913: 4901:Calgary Herald 4878: 4846: 4832: 4799: 4768: 4732: 4703: 4674: 4641: 4612: 4586: 4551: 4530: 4504: 4478: 4466:Calgary Herald 4449: 4438:. May 16, 2020 4420: 4399: 4373: 4347: 4319: 4307:Foreign Policy 4293: 4268: 4239: 4206: 4201:Calgary Herald 4187: 4156: 4127: 4098: 4072: 4046: 4007: 3976: 3950: 3927: 3891: 3852: 3818: 3792: 3777: 3774:. Basic Books. 3762: 3733: 3699: 3673: 3647: 3621: 3599: 3570: 3544: 3515: 3486: 3455: 3441: 3421: 3392: 3361: 3330: 3319:. June 5, 2019 3308: 3280: 3254: 3242:Calgary Herald 3228: 3201: 3183:Morgan, Cory. 3175: 3163:Calgary Herald 3149: 3123: 3097: 3065: 3040: 3005: 2970: 2939: 2912: 2885: 2852: 2821: 2792: 2763: 2730: 2697: 2671: 2642: 2630:Calgary Herald 2601: 2573: 2548: 2523: 2498: 2469: 2438: 2425:Financial Post 2399: 2370: 2341: 2302: 2276: 2247: 2235:Calgary Herald 2221: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2101: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2060: 2057: 2051: 2050:Leaked polling 2048: 2042: 2039: 2024: 2021: 2011: 2008: 1999: 1996: 1990: 1987: 1964: 1961: 1929:Grande Prairie 1907: 1904: 1859:Calgary Herald 1855:Danielle Smith 1826: 1823: 1814: 1811: 1794:Stephen Harper 1788: 1787:Issues Manager 1785: 1783: 1780: 1769: 1768:Infrastructure 1766: 1740:Calgary Herald 1735: 1732: 1717: 1714: 1705: 1702: 1692: 1689: 1656: 1653: 1623: 1620: 1615:Main article: 1612: 1609: 1591: 1588: 1575:Globe and Mail 1558: 1555: 1546: 1543: 1527:Calgary Herald 1520:Canadian Press 1507: 1504: 1487: 1484: 1424:Teck Resources 1419: 1416: 1391: 1388: 1379:water security 1358:Crowsnest Pass 1341: 1338: 1327: 1324: 1314:Financial Post 1251: 1248: 1175:Calgary Herald 1167:Calgary Herald 1143: 1140: 1115: 1112: 1061: 1058: 982:Main article: 979: 976: 961: 958: 935:Stephen Harper 913: 910: 876: 873: 864: 861: 852: 849: 805:Calgary Herald 778:Main article: 775: 772: 764:Peter Lougheed 740:Manning Centre 735: 732: 720:Bigfoot Family 682:Canadian Press 657:Calgary Herald 650:A December 14 610:Main article: 607: 604: 539:Canadian Press 504:Main article: 501: 498: 492: 489: 468: 465: 381: 378: 326:Main article: 323: 320: 289:Main article: 286: 283: 275:Financial Post 208:Danielle Smith 158: 157: 147: 146: 145: 142: 141: 135:Danielle Smith 133: 127: 126: 125: 122: 121: 116: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 64: 62: 54: 53: 41: 40: 37: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10245: 10234: 10231: 10229: 10226: 10224: 10221: 10219: 10216: 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