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512:. This was embittered by personal enmity, for at the sack of Milan in 1162 the emperor had caused several of the pope's relatives to be proscribed or mutilated. Even after his
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till after the election of
Gregory VIII, so it is hardly probable that Urban III ever heard of the surrender of the Holy City, which took place on 2 October.
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in 1185. Lucius III died on 25 November 1185; Cardinal
Crivelli was elected that same day. The haste was probably due to fear of imperial interference.
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Frederick I, but the
Veronese protested against such a proceeding being resorted to within their walls. He accordingly withdrew to
516:, Urban III continued to hold the archbishopric of Milan, and in this capacity refused to crown as King of Italy Frederick I's son
459:, Italy as the son of Guala Crivelli and had four brothers: Pietro, Domenico, Pastore and Guala. It is often said that the future
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478:. His original title is unknown, but he opted to be the Cardinal-Priest of San Lorenzo in Lucina in 1182. Lucius appointed him
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528:. By this marriage/bond the papacy lost that Norman support on which it had so long relied in its contests with the emperor.
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of Rome, his father
Frederick blocked the passes of the Alps and cut off all communication between the Pope, then living in
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Urban exerted himself to bring about peace between
England and France, and on 23 June 1187, his legates by threats of
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744:"The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of September 1173"
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803: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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assures us that the report of the disaster of Hattin (3-4 July) did not even reach the
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508:, including the standing dispute about the disposal of the territories of the countess
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was the son of Urban's sister, but this claim is without foundation. He studied in
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582:. It is also commonly stated that Urban's death was caused by the news of the
562:, but died before he could give effect to his intentions. He was succeeded by
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5704:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the
Immaculate Heart of Mary
5147:
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4962:
4499:
3804:
3789:
3733:
3700:
567:
4597:
3765:
3729:
501:
Urban III vigorously took up his predecessor's quarrels with
251:
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895:
846:
5593:
Dechristianization of France during the French
Revolution
554:, and his German adherents. Urban III now resolved on
433:, reigned from 25 November 1185 to his death in 1187.
5624:
Dogma of the
Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
5972:
601:
546:While Henry in the south cooperated with the rebel
90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4697:
819:. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
6852:
5694:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
894:
578:brought him news of the Christian defeat at the
6896:12th-century Italian Roman Catholic archbishops
5958:
4683:
2601:
880:
16:Head of the Catholic Church from 1185 to 1187
702:Saints & sinners: A History of the Popes
539:between the armies of the rival kings near
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
5965:
5951:
5709:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
5659:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
4690:
4676:
4530:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
2608:
2594:
887:
873:
574:, Urban III died of shock and grief after
250:
794:
792:
790:
788:
215:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
769:Vicars of Christ: A History of the Popes
766:
543:, and brought about a two years' truce.
489:
446:
321:Cardinal-Priest of San Lorenzo in Damaso
192:of all important aspects of the article.
6881:Cardinals created by Pope Alexander III
6546:Guglielmo II della Pusterla (1361–1370)
808:
6853:
2989:
785:
704:. Yale University Press. p. 392.
188:Please consider expanding the lead to
6567:Francesco III Piccolpasso (1433–1443)
5946:
4671:
2589:
868:
699:
256:Urban III in a 13th-century miniature
6624:Giovan Angelo Arcimboldi (1550–1555)
161:
88:adding citations to reliable sources
59:
18:
6487:Filippo I da Lampugnano (1196–1206)
6478:(1185–1187, elected Pope Urban III)
5563:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
2615:
13:
6507:Guglielmo I da Rizolio (1230–1241)
6490:Umberto IV da Pirovano (1206–1211)
6484:Umberto III da Terzago (1195–1196)
5118:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
809:Webster, Douglas Raymund (1912). "
14:
6912:
6826:$ =considered an intruder by the
6787:(1954–1963, elected Pope Paul VI)
6767:(1921–1922, elected Pope Pius XI)
6573:Giovanni III Visconti (1450–1453)
6462:Umberto I da Pirovano (1146–1166)
813:". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
34:This article has multiple issues.
6833:
6531:Aicardo da Intimiano (1317–1339)
6522:Francesco I da Parma (1296–1308)
5974:Bishops and Archbishops of Milan
5925:
5913:
5244:Fourth Council of Constantinople
5199:Second Council of Constantinople
4652:
4651:
4640:
4608:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
4156:Criticism of the Catholic Church
2567:
2556:
2555:
798:
660:
646:
632:
618:
604:
166:
64:
23:
6561:Francesco II Crippa (1409–1414)
6552:Antonio de' Saluzzi (1380–1401)
6519:Ruffino da Frisseto (1295–1296)
6472:Algisio da Pirovano (1176–1185)
5214:Third Council of Constantinople
5138:First Council of Constantinople
2775:First seven ecumenical councils
566:. According to the chroniclers
436:
180:may be too short to adequately
75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
6765:Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti
5453:Dissolution of the monasteries
4719:History of the Catholic Church
3350:Separation of church and state
771:. Citadel Press. p. 249.
760:
736:
718:
693:
681:Cardinals created by Urban III
485:
429:; died 20 October 1187), born
190:provide an accessible overview
1:
6570:Enrico II Rampini (1443–1450)
6564:Bartolommeo Capra (1414–1433)
6481:Milone da Cardano (1187–1195)
5327:Fourth Council of the Lateran
5302:Second Council of the Lateran
4911:Apostles in the New Testament
767:Coulombe, Charles A. (2003).
470:In 1173, Crivelli was made a
6699:Benedetto II Erba Odescalchi
6588:Carlo I da Forlì (1457–1461)
6549:Simon da Borsano (1370–1380)
6336:Andrea of Canciano (899–906)
5441:Catholic Counter-Reformation
5307:Third Council of the Lateran
5297:First Council of the Lateran
4753:Catholic ecumenical councils
451:Pope Urban III (1185 - 1187)
7:
6609:Ottaviano Arcimboldi (1497)
6450:Ulrich da Corte (1120–1126)
6409:Gotofredo II da Castiglione
597:
576:Joscius, Archbishop of Tyre
10:
6917:
6576:Nicolò Amidano (1453–1454)
6510:Leon da Perego (1241–1257)
4787:History of the Roman Curia
4647:Catholic Church portal
440:
6824:
6785:Giovanni Battista Montini
6752:Luigi Nazari di Calabiana
6723:Giovanni Battista Caprara
6642:
6234:
6202:
5980:
5908:
5808:
5674:
5601:
5536:
5523:European wars of religion
5420:
5355:
5257:
5179:
5070:
4993:
4853:
4842:
4834:Eastern Catholic Churches
4709:
4635:
4573:Aid to the Church in Need
4563:
4420:
4233:
4194:Vatican Television Center
4169:
4079:
3969:
3839:Eastern Catholic Churches
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229:
6740:Bartolomeo Carlo Romilli
6711:Giuseppe II Pozzobonelli
6604:Guido Antonio Arcimboldi
5654:Mary of the Divine Heart
5277:Clash against the empire
5229:Second Council of Nicaea
5123:Old St. Peter's Basilica
4515:Communion and Liberation
3979:Eastern Catholic liturgy
3144:Mystici Corporis Christi
3072:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
686:
572:Benedict of Peterborough
411:Other popes named Urban
6411:(1070–1075, antibishop)
6209:St Honoratus (560–571?)
5920:Vatican City portal
5272:Investiture Controversy
5128:First Council of Nicaea
3330:Philosophy of canon law
3260:Mariology of the saints
2840:Investiture Controversy
2369:During the Roman Empire
514:elevation to the papacy
6840:Catholicism portal
6746:Paolo Angelo Ballerini
6734:Carlo Gaetano Gaisruck
6717:Filippo Maria Visconti
6454:Anselmo della Pusterla
6275:Theodorus II (732–746)
5932:Catholicism portal
5743:Second Vatican Council
5629:Our Lady of La Salette
5436:Protestant Reformation
5423:Protestant Reformation
5342:Second Council of Lyon
4731:Ecclesiastical history
4583:Catholic Charities USA
4217:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4205:Vatican Polyglot Press
3255:Mariology of the popes
2893:Protestant Reformation
2574:Catholic Church Portal
2434:Conflicts with the HRE
831:Catholic Church titles
725:Genealogie-Mittelalter
506:Frederick I Barbarossa
498:
452:
426:
6579:Timoteo Maffei (1454)
6433:Anselmo IV da Bovisio
6415:Tebald da Castiglione
6391:Ariberto da Intimiano
6379:Landulf II of Carcano
6313:Angilbert II Pusterla
6309:Angilbert I (822–823)
6303:St Anselm I (813–818)
6248:St Antonino (669–671)
6218:Constantius (593–600)
6215:Lawrence II (573–592)
6195:St Ausanus (556–559?)
5639:First Vatican Council
5337:First Council of Lyon
5101:Constantine the Great
4797:Christian monasticism
4337:Good Shepherd Sisters
4179:Holy See Press Office
3417:Doctors of the Church
3250:Immaculate Conception
3205:Anointing of the Sick
2740:History of the papacy
2350:History of the papacy
816:Catholic Encyclopedia
700:Duffy, Eamon (2001).
524:, the heiress of the
493:
455:Crivelli was born in
450:
6886:Archbishops of Milan
6866:People from Cuggiono
6705:Carlo Gaetano Stampa
6681:Federico II Visconti
6535:Giovanni II Visconti
6385:Arnolfo II da Arsago
5816:Sexual abuse scandal
5725:Mit brennender Sorge
5568:Age of Enlightenment
5347:Bernard of Clairvaux
5224:Byzantine Iconoclasm
5163:Council of Chalcedon
4943:Council of Jerusalem
4812:Role in civilization
4792:Religious institutes
4724:By country or region
4210:L'Osservatore Romano
4148:Role in civilisation
3874:Croatian and Serbian
3622:Episcopal conference
3584:St. Peter's Basilica
2942:Sexual abuse scandal
2898:Catholic Reformation
2512:Revolutionary Papacy
2506:Age of Enlightenment
443:Papal election, 1185
84:improve this article
6797:Carlo Maria Martini
6687:Federico III Caccia
6663:Federico I Borromeo
6628:Filippo II Archinto
6598:Giovanni Arcimboldi
6556:Pietro II di Candia
6526:Cassone della Torre
6502:Enrico I da Settala
6476:Umberto II Crivelli
6459:Robaldo (1135–1145)
6346:Gariberto of Besana
6333:Landulf I (896–899)
6212:Frontone (571–573?)
5644:Papal infallibility
5634:Our Lady of Lourdes
5583:Shimabara Rebellion
5427:Counter-Reformation
4545:Neocatechumenal Way
4510:Charismatic Renewal
4224:Annuario Pontificio
3822:Particular churches
3498:Ecumenical councils
3270:Perpetual virginity
3105:Communitas perfecta
3049:Sermon on the Mount
2359:Antiquity and Early
2163:17th–21st centuries
1877:13th–16th centuries
626:Christianity portal
588:William of Newburgh
480:Archbishop of Milan
327:Archbishop of Milan
6891:12th-century popes
6803:Dionigi Tettamanzi
6778:Ildefonso Schuster
6619:Ippolito II d'Este
6467:Galdino della Sala
6445:Giordano da Clivio
6421:Anselmo III da Rho
6357:Arderico (936–948)
6306:St Buono (818–822)
6300:Odelpert (803–813)
6224:Asterius (629–639)
6221:Deodatus (601–628)
5689:Our Lady of Fátima
5478:Ignatius of Loyola
5402:Catherine of Siena
5370:Pope Boniface VIII
5189:Benedict of Nursia
5158:Council of Ephesus
4995:Ante-Nicene period
4948:Split with Judaism
4782:Crusading movement
4382:Premonstratensians
2765:Ante-Nicene period
2643:Lists of Catholics
2494:Reformation Papacy
2488:Renaissance Papacy
2430:(1012–1044 / 1048)
2383:Ostrogothic Papacy
1476:9th–12th centuries
730:2005-10-23 at the
654:Catholicism portal
520:, who had married
510:Matilda of Tuscany
503:Holy Roman Emperor
499:
476:Pope Alexander III
453:
315:Bishop of Vercelli
6848:
6847:
6693:Giuseppe Archinto
6363:Walpert (953–970)
6360:Adelman (948–953)
6351:Lambert (921–931)
6288:Stabile (748–750)
6285:Arifred (747–748)
6251:St Maurilio (671)
5940:
5939:
5900:COVID-19 pandemic
5878:Pope Benedict XVI
5783:Pope John Paul II
5558:Pope Benedict XIV
5544:French Revolution
5528:Thirty Years' War
5518:Robert Bellarmine
5503:John of the Cross
5407:Pope Alexander VI
5392:Council of Vienne
5322:Francis of Assisi
5312:Pope Innocent III
5181:Early Middle Ages
5175:
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5113:Arian controversy
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5014:Apostolic Fathers
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4075:
4074:
3468:
3291:
3290:
2983:
2960:
2959:
2952:COVID-19 pandemic
2922:French Revolution
2912:Thirty Years' War
2820:Islamic conquests
2733:Apostolic fathers
2668:
2583:
2582:
2547:
2546:
2439:Wandering Papacy
2402:Saeculum obscurum
2375:Under Constantine
1180:5th–8th centuries
974:1st–4th centuries
958:papal resignation
863:
862:
854:Succeeded by
748:cardinals.fiu.edu
584:fall of Jerusalem
526:kingdom of Sicily
461:Pope Celestine IV
416:
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404:Holy Roman Empire
397:(aged 66–67)
383:Holy Roman Empire
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6799:, SJ (1979–2002)
6791:Giovanni Colombo
6657:Gaspare Visconti
6541:Roberto Visconti
6495:Gerardo da Sesso
6354:Elduin (931–936)
6328:Anselmo II Capra
6318:Tadone (860–868)
6294:Thomas (755–783)
6192:Vitale (552–556)
5967:
5960:
5953:
5944:
5943:
5930:
5929:
5918:
5917:
5916:
5895:Patriarch Kirill
5768:Pope John Paul I
5573:Anti-clericalism
5553:Pope Innocent XI
5473:Society of Jesus
5458:Council of Trent
5412:Age of Discovery
5357:Late Middle Ages
5259:High Middle Ages
5249:East–West Schism
5133:Pope Sylvester I
5079:
5078:
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5067:
4978:General epistles
4973:Pauline epistles
4906:John the Baptist
4889:Great Commission
4851:
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4802:Catholic culture
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4387:Redemptoristines
4235:Religious orders
4161:Anti-Catholicism
4111:Church buildings
3971:Catholic liturgy
3711:Consecrated life
3569:Apostolic Palace
3536:Synod of Bishops
3472:
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3448:
3054:Ten Commandments
2987:
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2870:Age of Discovery
2704:Great Commission
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2479:Early Modern and
2389:Byzantine Papacy
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837:Preceded by
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612:Biography portal
609:
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580:Battle of Hattin
396:
363:Personal details
350:Created cardinal
308:Previous post(s)
275:25 November 1185
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6820:
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6613:Ippolito d'Este
6592:Stefano Nardini
6583:Gabriele Sforza
6514:Ottone Visconti
6397:Guido da Velate
6297:Peter (784–803)
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6227:Forte (639–641)
6198:
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5826:World Youth Day
5804:
5793:World Youth Day
5737:Pacem in terris
5731:Pope John XXIII
5670:
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5588:Edict of Nantes
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5498:Teresa of Ávila
5493:Tridentine Mass
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5397:Knights Templar
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4593:Relief Services
4559:
4505:Catholic Action
4495:Military orders
4432:Confraternities
4424:of the faithful
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3749:Prior, Prioress
3705:
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3594:Vatican Museums
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3320:Social teaching
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3126:One true church
3090:
3067:Sixtine Vulgate
3063:Official Bible
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2721:Petrine primacy
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2617:Catholic Church
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2526:(1929–present)
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2395:Frankish Papacy
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533:excommunication
488:
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431:Uberto Crivelli
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393:20 October 1187
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372:Uberto Crivelli
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283:20 October 1187
266:Catholic Church
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6817:(2017–present)
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6759:Andrea Ferrari
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6291:Leto (751–755)
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5714:Lateran Treaty
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5539:Baroque period
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5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5508:Peter Canisius
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5483:Francis Xavier
5480:
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5470:
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5460:
5455:
5450:
5447:Exsurge Domine
5443:
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5432:
5430:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5387:Pope Clement V
5384:
5383:
5382:
5380:Avignon Papacy
5375:Western Schism
5372:
5367:
5365:Thomas Aquinas
5361:
5359:
5353:
5352:
5350:
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5344:
5339:
5334:
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5269:
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5261:
5255:
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5236:
5231:
5226:
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5219:Saint Boniface
5216:
5211:
5206:
5204:Pope Gregory I
5201:
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5191:
5185:
5183:
5177:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5169:
5168:
5166:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5143:Biblical canon
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
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5108:
5097:
5095:
5076:
5072:Late antiquity
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5055:
5050:
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5019:Pope Clement I
5009:Church Fathers
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4998:
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4988:
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4809:
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4784:
4779:
4778:
4777:
4772:
4770:Biblical canon
4765:Catholic Bible
4762:
4761:
4760:
4750:
4749:
4748:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4727:
4726:
4715:
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4540:Legion of Mary
4537:
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4507:
4502:
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4469:Lay Carmelites
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4364:
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4319:
4317:Conceptionists
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
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4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4252:Assumptionists
4248:
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3954:Syro-Malankara
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3904:Italo-Albanian
3901:
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3787:
3786:
3785:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3758:
3753:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3722:
3715:
3713:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3687:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3624:
3613:
3611:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3574:Lateran Treaty
3571:
3566:
3561:
3555:
3553:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3500:
3495:
3486:
3484:
3469:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3376:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3357:
3347:
3346:
3345:
3335:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3310:Moral theology
3307:
3301:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3236:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3181:
3179:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3164:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3140:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3100:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3082:
3081:
3074:
3069:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3010:
3009:
3004:
2993:
2991:
2984:
2962:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2895:
2884:
2882:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2825:Pope Gregory I
2822:
2816:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2799:
2797:Biblical canon
2794:
2792:Late antiquity
2789:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2772:
2767:
2761:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2748:
2747:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2728:Church fathers
2725:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2680:
2678:
2669:
2662:Ecclesiastical
2649:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2590:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2565:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2533:
2521:
2518:Roman Question
2515:
2509:
2508:(c. 1640–1740)
2503:
2500:Baroque Papacy
2497:
2491:
2484:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2469:Western Schism
2466:
2463:Avignon Papacy
2460:
2459:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2437:
2431:
2424:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2409:Crescentii era
2406:
2398:
2392:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2365:
2363:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2215:Alexander VIII
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1598:Anastasius III
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
977:
975:
971:
970:
968:
967:
962:
961:
960:
950:
945:
944:
943:
938:
930:
925:
924:
923:
918:
907:
904:
903:
892:
891:
884:
877:
869:
861:
860:
855:
852:
843:
838:
834:
833:
823:
822:
811:Pope Urban III
784:
777:
759:
735:
717:
710:
691:
690:
688:
685:
684:
683:
678:
672:
671:
657:
643:
640:History portal
629:
615:
599:
596:
537:pitched battle
487:
484:
441:Main article:
438:
435:
419:Pope Urban III
414:
413:
407:
406:
391:
387:
386:
377:
371:
369:
365:
364:
360:
359:
353:September 1173
351:
347:
346:
343:
339:
338:
334:
333:
331:
330:
324:
318:
311:
309:
305:
304:
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
284:
281:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
263:
259:
258:
255:
247:
246:
244:Bishop of Rome
240:
239:
236:
230:
223:
222:
205:
204:
184:the key points
174:
172:
165:
158:
157:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6913:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6876:Italian popes
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6858:
6856:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6830:
6829:
6823:
6816:
6815:Mario Delpini
6813:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6782:
6779:
6775:
6772:
6769:
6766:
6763:
6760:
6756:
6753:
6750:
6747:
6744:
6741:
6738:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6724:
6721:
6718:
6715:
6712:
6709:
6706:
6703:
6700:
6697:
6694:
6691:
6688:
6685:
6682:
6679:
6676:
6675:Alfonso Litta
6673:
6670:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6658:
6655:
6652:
6648:
6647:
6645:
6641:
6635:
6632:
6629:
6626:
6623:
6620:
6617:
6614:
6611:
6608:
6605:
6602:
6599:
6596:
6593:
6590:
6587:
6584:
6581:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6569:
6566:
6563:
6560:
6557:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6545:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6533:
6530:
6527:
6524:
6521:
6518:
6515:
6512:
6509:
6506:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6497:(1211, elect)
6496:
6492:
6489:
6486:
6483:
6480:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6468:
6464:
6461:
6458:
6455:
6452:
6449:
6446:
6443:
6440:
6437:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6425:
6422:
6419:
6416:
6413:
6410:
6407:
6404:
6401:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6371:
6368:
6365:
6362:
6359:
6356:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6344:
6341:
6338:
6335:
6332:
6329:
6326:
6323:
6320:
6317:
6314:
6311:
6308:
6305:
6302:
6299:
6296:
6293:
6290:
6287:
6284:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6271:
6267:
6264:
6260:
6257:
6253:
6250:
6247:
6244:
6243:John the Good
6240:
6239:
6237:
6233:
6226:
6223:
6220:
6217:
6214:
6211:
6208:
6207:
6205:
6201:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6184:
6181:
6177:
6174:
6173:Eustorgius II
6170:
6167:
6163:
6160:
6156:
6153:
6149:
6146:
6142:
6139:
6135:
6132:
6128:
6125:
6121:
6118:
6114:
6111:
6107:
6104:
6100:
6097:
6093:
6090:
6086:
6083:
6079:
6076:
6073:
6070:
6066:
6063:
6059:
6056:
6052:
6049:
6045:
6042:
6038:
6035:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6023:
6019:
6016:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6004:
6000:
5997:
5993:
5990:
5986:
5985:
5983:
5979:
5975:
5968:
5963:
5961:
5956:
5954:
5949:
5948:
5945:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5921:
5911:
5910:
5907:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5890:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5807:
5799:
5796:
5795:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5773:Mother Teresa
5771:
5769:
5766:
5763:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5738:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5726:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5699:Pope Pius XII
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5681:
5679:
5677:
5673:
5667:
5666:
5665:Rerum novarum
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5649:Pope Leo XIII
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5619:United States
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5609:Pope Pius VII
5607:
5606:
5604:
5600:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5448:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5424:
5419:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5358:
5354:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5292:Scholasticism
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5267:Pope Urban II
5265:
5264:
5262:
5260:
5256:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5182:
5178:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5084:
5080:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5043:Justin Martyr
5041:
5037:
5034:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5015:
5012:
5011:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4992:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4954:
4953:New Testament
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4916:Commissioning
4914:
4913:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4871:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4860:Apostolic Age
4856:
4852:
4849:
4845:
4841:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4766:
4763:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4751:
4747:
4746:Papal primacy
4744:
4743:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4712:
4708:
4704:
4700:
4693:
4688:
4686:
4681:
4679:
4674:
4673:
4670:
4658:
4650:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4588:Home Missions
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4568:
4566:
4562:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4481:Saint Francis
4479:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4464:Saint Dominic
4462:
4461:
4460:
4457:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4425:
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4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
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4400:
4398:
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4385:
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4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4277:Bethlehemites
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4247:
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4236:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4200:
4199:Vatican Radio
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4184:Vatican Media
4182:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4149:
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4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
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4087:
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4036:
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4029:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4021:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3797:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3779:
3776:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3714:
3712:
3708:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3635:
3632:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3618:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3481:List of popes
3477:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3265:Mother of God
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3174:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3150:People of God
3148:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3139:
3138:Infallibility
3136:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3014:Body and soul
3012:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2972:
2967:
2963:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2917:Enlightenment
2915:
2913:
2910:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2889:
2888:Protestantism
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2865:Scholasticism
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2850:Schism (1378)
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2835:Schism (1054)
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2726:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2654:
2650:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2622:
2618:
2611:
2606:
2604:
2599:
2597:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2576:
2575:
2570:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2477:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2419:High and Late
2417:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2235:Benedict XIII
2233:
2231:
2230:Innocent XIII
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2195:Alexander VII
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2064:Innocent VIII
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2044:Callixtus III
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1964:Boniface VIII
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1863:Celestine III
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1838:Alexander III
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1828:Anastasius IV
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1728:Sylvester III
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1713:Benedict VIII
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
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1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1237:Anastasius II
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
976:
972:
966:
963:
959:
956:
955:
954:
953:Pope emeritus
951:
949:
946:
942:
939:
937:
934:
933:
931:
929:
926:
922:
919:
917:
914:
913:
912:
911:List of popes
909:
908:
905:
901:
897:
890:
885:
883:
878:
876:
871:
870:
867:
858:
849:
848:
841:
835:
832:
828:
818:
817:
812:
806:
805:public domain
795:
793:
791:
789:
780:
778:0-8065-2370-0
774:
770:
763:
749:
745:
739:
733:
729:
726:
721:
713:
711:0-300-09165-6
707:
703:
696:
692:
682:
679:
677:
676:List of popes
674:
673:
669:
658:
655:
649:
644:
641:
630:
627:
621:
616:
613:
602:
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
544:
542:
538:
534:
529:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
504:
496:
492:
483:
481:
477:
473:
468:
466:
462:
458:
449:
444:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
412:
408:
405:
401:
392:
388:
384:
380:
370:
366:
361:
358:
352:
348:
344:
340:
335:
328:
325:
322:
319:
316:
313:
312:
310:
306:
303:
300:
296:
293:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
267:
264:
260:
253:
248:
245:
241:
233:
228:
219:
216:
201:
191:
185:
183:
178:
173:
169:
164:
163:
154:
151:
143:
132:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
104:
101: –
100:
96:
95:Find sources:
89:
85:
79:
78:
73:This article
71:
67:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
6809:Angelo Scola
6771:Eugenio Tosi
6729:sede vacante
6728:
6669:Cesare Monti
6634:sede vacante
6633:
6493:
6475:
6203:Genoa period
6077:$ (355–374)
6062:Eustorgius I
6028:sede vacante
6027:
6015:Castricianus
6009:sede vacante
6008:
5887:
5883:Pope Francis
5809:21st century
5758:Pope Paul VI
5735:
5723:
5676:20th century
5663:
5614:Pope Pius IX
5602:19th century
5578:Pope Pius VI
5445:
5317:Latin Empire
5287:Universities
5239:Pope Leo III
5106:Christianity
5091:state church
5083:Great Church
4884:Resurrection
4847:(30–325/476)
4844:Early Church
4829:Latin Church
4824:Papal States
4819:Vatican City
4627:Universities
4459:Third orders
4422:Associations
4412:Visitandines
4407:Trinitarians
4357:Mercedarians
4342:Hieronymites
4287:Camaldoleses
4272:Benedictines
4262:Augustinians
4222:
4215:
4208:
4189:Vatican News
4143:Distinctions
3949:Syro-Malabar
3834:Latin Church
3756:Grand master
3654:Metropolitan
3551:Vatican City
3446:Organisation
3325:Philosophers
3190:Confirmation
3167:In canon law
3161:Subsistit in
3159:
3155:Three states
3142:
3103:
3096:Ecclesiology
3078:Nova Vulgata
3076:
3034:Original sin
3029:Nicene Creed
3019:Divine grace
2978:
2860:Universities
2830:Papal States
2757:Great Church
2699:Resurrection
2676:Early Church
2572:
2560:
2530:World War II
2524:Vatican City
2400:
2371:(until 493)
2335:Benedict XVI
2330:John Paul II
2250:Clement XIII
2245:Benedict XIV
2220:Innocent XII
2154:Clement VIII
2129:Gregory XIII
2109:Marcellus II
2069:Alexander VI
2019:Innocent VII
1984:Benedict XII
1939:Nicholas III
1904:Alexander IV
1894:Celestine IV
1884:Honorius III
1868:Innocent III
1853:Gregory VIII
1847:
1813:Celestine II
1798:Callixtus II
1768:Alexander II
1693:Sylvester II
1673:Benedict VII
1633:Stephen VIII
1518:Benedict III
1372:Adeodatus II
1317:Boniface III
1171:Anastasius I
857:Gregory VIII
845:
814:
768:
762:
751:. Retrieved
747:
738:
720:
701:
695:
668:Italy portal
564:Gregory VIII
545:
535:prevented a
530:
500:
497:of Urban III
469:
454:
437:Early career
430:
418:
417:
395:(1187-10-20)
342:Consecration
302:Gregory VIII
280:Papacy ended
272:Papacy began
211:
195:
179:
177:lead section
146:
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
6901:1120 births
6861:1187 deaths
6811:(2011–2017)
6805:(2002–2011)
6793:(1963–1979)
6780:(1929–1954)
6773:(1922–1929)
6761:(1894–1921)
6754:(1867–1893)
6748:(1859–1867)
6742:(1847–1859)
6736:(1818–1846)
6725:(1802–1810)
6719:(1784–1801)
6713:(1743–1783)
6707:(1737–1742)
6701:(1712–1737)
6695:(1699–1712)
6689:(1693–1699)
6683:(1681–1693)
6677:(1652–1679)
6671:(1632–1650)
6665:(1595–1631)
6659:(1584–1595)
6653:(1564–1584)
6630:(1556–1558)
6621:(1520–1550)
6615:(1497–1520)
6606:(1488–1497)
6600:(1484–1488)
6594:(1461–1484)
6585:(1454–1457)
6558:(1402–1410)
6543:(1354–1361)
6537:(1342–1354)
6528:(1308–1317)
6516:(1262–1295)
6504:(1213–1230)
6469:(1166–1176)
6456:(1126–1135)
6447:(1112–1120)
6441:(1102–1112)
6435:(1097–1101)
6429:(1093–1097)
6427:Arnolfo III
6423:(1086–1093)
6417:(1075–1080)
6405:(1070–1075)
6399:(1045–1069)
6393:(1018–1045)
6373:Gotofredo I
6235:Middle Ages
6159:Theodorus I
6110:Martinianus
5981:Ancient age
5889:Laudato si'
5684:Pope Pius X
5513:Philip Neri
5488:Pope Pius V
5463:Thomas More
5332:Inquisition
5234:Charlemagne
5194:Monasticism
5004:Persecution
4896:Holy Spirit
4879:Crucifixion
4758:First seven
4617:Health care
4603:Pax Christi
4555:Schoenstatt
4520:Sant'Egidio
4352:Legionaries
4332:Franciscans
4307:Cistercians
4302:Carthusians
4257:Annonciades
4116:Altarpieces
4009:West Syriac
4004:East Syriac
3984:Alexandrian
3608:Holy orders
3589:Swiss Guard
3529:Dicasteries
3524:Roman Curia
3422:Evangelists
3380:Holy Family
3315:Personalism
3305:Natural law
3283:Josephology
3217:Holy orders
2855:Inquisition
2812:Middle Ages
2802:Monasticism
2770:Constantine
2694:Crucifixion
2538:(1945–1991)
2532:(1939–1945)
2520:(1870–1929)
2514:(1775–1848)
2502:(1585–1689)
2496:(1534–1585)
2490:(1417–1534)
2471:(1378–1417)
2465:(1309–1378)
2457:, 1228–1304
2451:, 1262–1297
2445:, 1257–1281
2436:(1048–1257)
2421:Middle Ages
2361:Middle Ages
2325:John Paul I
2300:Benedict XV
2280:Gregory XVI
2255:Clement XIV
2240:Clement XII
2210:Innocent XI
2149:Innocent IX
2144:Gregory XIV
2094:Clement VII
2024:Gregory XII
2014:Boniface IX
1994:Innocent VI
1969:Benedict XI
1959:Celestine V
1954:Nicholas IV
1949:Honorius IV
1899:Innocent IV
1858:Clement III
1808:Innocent II
1803:Honorius II
1793:Gelasius II
1773:Gregory VII
1763:Nicholas II
1723:Benedict IX
1668:Benedict VI
1643:Agapetus II
1618:Stephen VII
1593:Sergius III
1583:Benedict IV
1573:Theodore II
1558:Boniface VI
1457:Stephen III
1437:Gregory III
1427:Constantine
1392:Benedict II
1327:Adeodatus I
1322:Boniface IV
1302:Pelagius II
1262:Boniface II
1202:Celestine I
1141:Sylvester I
1126:Marcellus I
1121:Marcellinus
1056:Callixtus I
1041:Eleutherius
1016:Telesphorus
1006:Alexander I
928:Papal names
541:Châteauroux
486:Pontificate
427:Urbanus III
288:Predecessor
6855:Categories
6643:Modern age
6439:Grosolanus
6387:(998–1018)
6182:(518–530?)
6166:Lawrence I
6089:Simplician
6064:(343–349?)
6057:(328–343?)
6050:(316–328?)
6043:(313–316?)
6036:(283–313?)
6022:Calimerius
5762:coronation
5468:Pope Leo X
5053:Tertullian
4983:Revelation
4958:Background
4372:Oratorians
4327:Dominicans
4297:Carmelites
4292:Camillians
4240:institutes
4053:Tridentine
3989:Antiochian
3909:Macedonian
3854:Belarusian
3744:Provincial
3659:Archbishop
3579:Roman Rota
3541:Properties
3466:By country
3462:Precedence
3427:Confessors
3407:Archangels
3397:Patriarchs
3297:Philosophy
3275:Veneration
3240:Assumption
3210:Last rites
3177:Sacraments
3121:Four marks
2932:Vatican II
2880:Modern era
2716:Succession
2481:Modern Era
2411:(974–1012)
2315:John XXIII
2225:Clement XI
2200:Clement IX
2190:Innocent X
2185:Urban VIII
2180:Gregory XV
2104:Julius III
2039:Nicholas V
2004:Gregory XI
1989:Clement VI
1924:Innocent V
1914:Clement IV
1889:Gregory IX
1843:Lucius III
1823:Eugene III
1788:Paschal II
1778:Victor III
1758:Stephen IX
1743:Damasus II
1738:Clement II
1733:Gregory VI
1708:Sergius IV
1703:John XVIII
1653:Benedict V
1638:Marinus II
1563:Stephen VI
1543:Adrian III
1523:Nicholas I
1508:Sergius II
1503:Gregory IV
1483:Stephen IV
1447:Stephen II
1432:Gregory II
1352:Theodore I
1337:Honorius I
1332:Boniface V
1297:Benedict I
1287:Pelagius I
1272:Agapetus I
1232:Gelasius I
1222:Simplicius
1207:Sixtus III
1197:Boniface I
1187:Innocent I
1051:Zephyrinus
965:Pope-elect
941:non-extant
840:Lucius III
753:2022-01-15
357:Lucius III
292:Lucius III
110:newspapers
39:improve it
6381:(980–998)
6375:(974–979)
6369:(970–974)
6348:(918–921)
6342:(906–918)
6330:(882–896)
6324:(868–881)
6315:(824–859)
6282:(746–747)
6272:(685–732)
6265:(676–685)
6263:Mansuetus
6258:(671–676)
6245:(641–669)
6189:(530–552)
6175:(512–518)
6168:(490–512)
6161:(475–490)
6154:(472–475)
6147:(465–472)
6140:(462–465)
6138:Gerontius
6133:(449–462)
6126:(438–449)
6119:(436–438)
6117:Glycerius
6112:(423–435)
6105:(408–423)
6098:(400–408)
6091:(397–400)
6084:(374–397)
6075:Auxentius
6071:(349–355)
6069:Dionysius
6055:Protasius
6024:(138–191)
5996:Anathalon
5778:Communism
5748:Ecumenism
5094:(380–451)
5086:(180–451)
5075:(313–476)
4997:(100–325)
4613:See also:
4565:Charities
4474:Discalced
4402:Trappists
4397:Theatines
4367:Olivetans
4312:Clarisses
4282:Blue nuns
4267:Basilians
4244:societies
4152:See also:
4038:Mozarabic
4028:Ambrosian
4014:Malankara
3999:Byzantine
3959:Ukrainian
3934:Ruthenian
3899:Hungarian
3884:Ethiopian
3859:Bulgarian
3826:sui iuris
3810:Postulant
3719:Religious
3674:Auxiliary
3669:Coadjutor
3639:Patriarch
3507:Cardinals
3454:Canon law
3450:Hierarchy
3432:Disciples
3355:Relations
3343:Evolution
3334:See also:
3279:See also:
3232:Mariology
3222:Matrimony
3195:Eucharist
3116:Ecumenism
3044:Salvation
2980:Catechism
2975:Tradition
2937:Communism
2785:Chalcedon
2405:(904–964)
2397:(756–857)
2391:(537–752)
2385:(493–537)
2377:(312–337)
2275:Pius VIII
2205:Clement X
2139:Urban VII
2089:Adrian VI
2079:Julius II
2059:Sixtus IV
2034:Eugene IV
1979:John XXII
1974:Clement V
1944:Martin IV
1919:Gregory X
1848:Urban III
1833:Adrian IV
1818:Lucius II
1753:Victor II
1698:John XVII
1688:Gregory V
1663:John XIII
1548:Stephen V
1538:Marinus I
1533:John VIII
1528:Adrian II
1498:Valentine
1493:Eugene II
1488:Paschal I
1422:Sisinnius
1407:Sergius I
1342:Severinus
1307:Gregory I
1277:Silverius
1247:Hormisdas
1242:Symmachus
1227:Felix III
1161:Damasus I
1136:Miltiades
1111:Eutychian
1101:Dionysius
1096:Sixtus II
1091:Stephen I
1081:Cornelius
1001:Evaristus
996:Clement I
991:Anacletus
921:canonised
916:graphical
522:Constance
323:(1182–85)
317:(1182–85)
298:Successor
237:Urban III
198:June 2016
182:summarize
45:talk page
6367:Arnulf I
6270:Benedict
6256:Ampelius
6145:Benignus
6131:Eusebius
6096:Venerius
6048:Maternus
6041:Mirocles
6017:(97–138)
5989:Barnabas
5788:HIV/AIDS
5282:Crusades
5036:Irenaeus
5029:Ignatius
5024:Polycarp
4874:Ministry
4862:(30–100)
4736:Timeline
4657:Category
4550:Opus Dei
4535:Scouting
4525:Focolare
4392:Servites
4377:Piarists
4322:Crosiers
4058:Anglican
3994:Armenian
3924:Romanian
3914:Maronite
3889:Georgian
3879:Eritrean
3864:Chaldean
3849:Armenian
3844:Albanian
3725:Superior
3684:Emeritus
3664:Diocesan
3517:Advisers
3476:Holy See
3402:Prophets
3360:Politics
3131:Catholic
3111:Councils
2966:Theology
2845:Crusades
2780:Nicaea I
2711:Apostles
2689:Ministry
2658:Timeline
2638:Glossary
2562:Category
2536:Cold War
2310:Pius XII
2290:Leo XIII
2265:Pius VII
2134:Sixtus V
2099:Paul III
2074:Pius III
2029:Martin V
2009:Urban VI
1934:John XXI
1929:Adrian V
1909:Urban IV
1783:Urban II
1718:John XIX
1678:John XIV
1658:Leo VIII
1648:John XII
1553:Formosus
1462:Adrian I
1417:John VII
1367:Vitalian
1362:Eugene I
1357:Martin I
1312:Sabinian
1292:John III
1282:Vigilius
1257:Felix IV
1217:Hilarius
1166:Siricius
1156:Liberius
1151:Julius I
1131:Eusebius
1086:Lucius I
1046:Victor I
1031:Anicetus
1011:Sixtus I
948:Antipope
851:1185–87
728:Archived
598:See also
592:Holy See
472:cardinal
457:Cuggiono
379:Cuggiono
140:May 2014
6322:Anspert
6280:Natalis
6152:Senator
6124:Lazarus
6103:Marolus
6082:Ambrose
6005:(63–85)
5998:(53–63)
5991:(50–55)
5753:Judaism
5153:Vulgate
4963:Gospels
4938:Stephen
4855:Origins
4775:Vulgate
4711:General
4701:of the
4699:History
4622:Schools
4578:Caritas
4486:Secular
4452:Workers
4347:Jesuits
4133:Museums
4128:Library
4106:Writers
4101:Artists
4081:Culture
4048:Paul VI
3929:Russian
3919:Melkite
3761:Brother
3739:General
3679:Titular
3649:Primate
3627:Eparchy
3617:Diocese
3564:Outline
3503:College
3493:Francis
3437:Virgins
3412:Martyrs
3338:Science
3245:History
3200:Penance
3185:Baptism
3086:Worship
3059:Vulgate
3007:Kingdom
3002:Trinity
2990:General
2745:Primacy
2653:History
2633:Outline
2455:Perugia
2449:Orvieto
2443:Viterbo
2340:Francis
2320:Paul VI
2305:Pius XI
2285:Pius IX
2270:Leo XII
2260:Pius VI
2119:Pius IV
2114:Paul IV
2054:Paul II
2049:Pius II
1999:Urban V
1683:John XV
1628:Leo VII
1623:John XI
1578:John IX
1568:Romanus
1467:Leo III
1442:Zachary
1412:John VI
1347:John IV
1267:John II
1192:Zosimus
1106:Felix I
1071:Anterus
1066:Pontian
1061:Urban I
1021:Hyginus
898:of the
807::
560:Ferrara
465:Bologna
400:Ferrara
124:scholar
6403:Attone
6340:Aicone
6187:Dacius
6180:Magnus
5719:Nazism
5541:to the
5148:Jerome
5058:Origen
4741:Papacy
4500:Fimcap
4442:Marian
4362:Minims
4094:Marian
3944:Syriac
3939:Slovak
3869:Coptic
3805:Oblate
3800:Master
3795:Novice
3790:Hermit
3778:Sister
3734:Abbess
3701:Deacon
3696:Priest
3691:Parish
3634:Bishop
3604:Polity
3390:Joseph
3372:Saints
3039:Saints
2927:Nazism
2295:Pius X
2175:Paul V
2170:Leo XI
2124:Pius V
1748:Leo IX
1613:Leo VI
1608:John X
1513:Leo IV
1452:Paul I
1397:John V
1387:Leo II
1382:Agatho
1252:John I
1076:Fabian
1026:Pius I
936:extant
932:Tombs
775:
708:
586:, but
568:Ernoul
552:Verona
548:Senate
337:Orders
329:(1185)
262:Church
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
6871:Popes
6034:Monas
6003:Caius
5821:Islam
5089:Roman
5048:Canon
4921:Peter
4869:Jesus
4598:CIDSE
4447:Youth
4171:Media
4138:Music
4063:Zaire
4043:Roman
4033:Braga
4023:Latin
3894:Greek
3766:Friar
3730:Abbot
3644:Major
3559:Index
3458:Laity
3024:Dogma
2971:Bible
2947:Islam
2903:Trent
2684:Jesus
2666:Legal
2628:Index
2084:Leo X
1603:Lando
1588:Leo V
1402:Conon
1377:Donus
1212:Leo I
1116:Caius
1036:Soter
986:Linus
981:Peter
896:Popes
687:Notes
518:Henry
495:Bulla
423:Latin
131:JSTOR
117:books
6783:St.
6776:Bl.
6757:Bl.
6649:St.
5871:2023
5866:2019
5861:2016
5856:2013
5851:2011
5846:2008
5841:2005
5836:2002
5831:2000
5798:1995
4968:Acts
4931:Paul
4926:John
4901:Mary
4123:Folk
3771:Monk
3512:List
3490:Pope
3385:Mary
1146:Mark
847:Pope
773:ISBN
706:ISBN
570:and
390:Died
375:1120
368:Born
345:1182
232:Pope
103:news
6465:St
6278:St
6268:St
6261:St
6254:St
6241:St
6185:St
6178:St
6171:St
6164:St
6157:St
6150:St
6143:St
6136:St
6129:St
6122:St
6115:St
6108:St
6101:St
6094:St
6087:St
6080:St
6067:St
6060:St
6053:St
6046:St
6039:St
6032:St
6020:St
6013:St
6001:St
5994:St
5987:St
4857:and
4807:Art
4437:Lay
4089:Art
3783:Nun
3505:of
2997:God
474:by
355:by
86:by
6857::
4242:,
3732:,
787:^
746:.
467:.
425::
402:,
381:,
48:.
5966:e
5959:t
5952:v
5764:)
5760:(
4691:e
4684:t
4677:v
4237:,
3721::
3610:)
3606:(
3483:)
3479:(
2609:e
2602:t
2595:v
888:e
881:t
874:v
781:.
756:.
714:.
421:(
218:)
212:(
200:)
196:(
186:.
153:)
147:(
142:)
138:(
128:·
121:·
114:·
107:·
80:.
55:)
51:(
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