373:, just north of Rome, exempt from papal taxation. Paschal's aristocratic opponents in the papal palace, especially his former legate, Theodore, and his son-in-law, Leo, who turned to the young leader of the Franks for support in their opposition to Paschal. The decision outraged the Roman nobility and led to an uprising against the authority of the Roman Curia in northern Italy led by Theodore and Leo. The revolt was quickly suppressed, and two of its leaders were seized, blinded, and afterwards beheaded by members of the papal household. Paschal denied any involvement, but the Emperor remained suspicious and sent two commissioners to investigate. Paschal refused to submit to the authority of the imperial court, but he did take an oath of purgation before a synod of thirty-four bishops. The commissioners returned to
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312:. Paschal began his pontificate apologizing for this slight, stressing that the office had been thrust upon him. He claimed that the decision had been made to avoid factional strife in Rome. According to the
296:. Goodson attributes this account to a "desire to explain the attention that the pope so lavishly and prominently paid to that church later in his career."
230:
Paschal was a member of an aristocratic Roman family. Before his election to the papacy, he was abbot of St. Stephen's monastery, which served pilgrims. In
288:, where his responsibilities included the care of pilgrims visiting Rome. According to early modern accounts, Leo III may have elevated Paschal as the
2840:
552:
1042:"14.05: Memoria di San Pasquale I, Papa e Patriarca di Roma, che confessa la retta fede di fronte e contro l'eresia iconoclasta (verso l'anno 824)"
637:"14.05: Memoria di San Pasquale I, Papa e Patriarca di Roma, che confessa la retta fede di fronte e contro l'eresia iconoclasta (verso l'anno 824)"
613:"14.05: Memoria di San Pasquale I, Papa e Patriarca di Roma, che confessa la retta fede di fronte e contro l'eresia iconoclasta (verso l'anno 824)"
3937:
3967:
393:. He both offered the exiled Byzantine mosaic artists work decorating churches in Rome and wrote to Louis the Pious and the Byzantine emperor
346:
about free papal elections and noninterference in Church affairs unless officially asked for help. The two worked together to send
Archbishop
5191:
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518:
in the late sixteenth century. His feast day in the Roman calendar prior to 1963 was 14 May. It is currently celebrated on 11 February.
2989:
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2703:
420:
and translating it to the rebuild the basilica of Santa
Cecilia in Trastevere. Paschal also undertook significant renovations on
5161:
4929:
2768:
681:
428:, SS. Processus et Martinianus and SS. Xistus et Fabianus, which did not survive the 16th century renovation of St. Peter's.
308:
on 25 January 817, just one day after the sudden death of
Stephen IV. This decision was made without the sanction of Emperor
3137:
328:, and guaranteed the free election of future pontiffs. This document has since been challenged by historians as a forgery.
239:
2870:
486:
465:. The second and third (Jaffé 2547 and Jaffé 2548) were written to a Frankish abbot prior to and after his elevation as
3842:
2960:
2846:
1109:
791:
442:
According to
Goodson, Paschal "used church-building to express the authority of the papacy as an independent state."
450:
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1156:
421:
412:. These churches contain mosaics with lifelike portraits of Paschal. Paschal is credited with finding the body of
1221:
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369:. Lothair was less amenable to cooperating with the Papal Curia than his father. He held a court and declared
43:
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2935:
285:
200:
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3649:
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1095:
The Rome of Pope
Paschal I: Papal Power, Urban Renovation, Church Rebuilding and Relic Translation, 817â824
461:
Only six known letters written by
Paschal remain. The first (Jaffé 2546) confirms the possessions of the
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662:"Paschal I, the Church of Santa Prassede and the Question of a 'Carolingian Renovatio' in Rome"
405:
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because of his harsh government of the Roman people. He was instead buried in the
Basilica of
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712: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Paschal died on 11 February 824. The Roman Curia refused him the honour of burial within
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Regesta pontificum romanorum ab condita ecclesia ad annum post
Christum natum MCXCVIII
589:"Lexikoneintrag zu »Paschalis I, S. (2)«. VollstÀndiges Heiligen-Lexikon, Band 4. ..."
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324:, in which the emperor congratulated Paschal, recognized his sovereignty over the
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60:
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96:
49:
35:
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2012:
1992:
1982:
1887:
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1751:
1701:
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1591:
1551:
1500:
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1465:
1420:
1380:
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1345:
1287:
1245:
1145:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 881â882.
1136:
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713:
547:
413:
266:
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2448:
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2017:
1962:
1957:
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1801:
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224:
116:
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4027:
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3401:
3308:
3095:
2629:
2509:
2504:
2458:
2082:
1947:
1942:
1847:
1786:
1731:
1721:
1716:
1586:
1410:
1360:
1315:
454:
370:
435:
in early modern sources, but this renovation was actually undertaken by
4919:
4593:
4478:
4453:
4303:
4140:
3421:
2743:
2418:
1937:
1922:
1736:
1711:
1546:
1450:
1370:
1320:
1262:
358:
23:
1126:
242:. He rebuilt a number of churches in Rome, including three basilicas.
4899:
4806:
4498:
4160:
4012:
3255:
3120:
2997:
1480:
1191:
366:
340:
with
Paschal's predecessor, Stephen IV, and detailed in the document
235:
5052:
4884:
4721:
4701:
3759:
3709:
3511:
3240:
3050:
1282:
362:
5103:
4776:
4751:
4696:
4213:
4178:
3619:
3574:
3336:
3273:
3128:
478:
190:
4781:
4716:
4706:
4691:
4666:
3719:
3346:
530:
374:
337:
1157:
Opera Omnia by Migne
Patrologia Latina with analytical indexes
4771:
4766:
4741:
4711:
4686:
4203:
4188:
4183:
3293:
2981:
4230:
4208:
4168:
3386:
1230:
1181:
482:
347:
336:
At first, Emperor Louis confirmed the agreement reached in
305:
257:
231:
112:
431:
Paschal is also sometimes credited with the renovation of
1104:, Edizioni Piemme S.p.A., 1989, Casale Monferrato (AL),
940:(in Latin) (secunda ed.). Leipzig: Veit. pp.
5080:
270:
says that Paschal was from the Massimi branch of the
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
759:
757:
521:Pope and Patriarch of Rome (817â824), confessor is
1070:ĐŠĐ”ŃĐșĐŸĐČĐœĐŸ-ĐĐ°ŃŃĐœŃĐč ĐŠĐ”ĐœŃŃ "ĐŃĐ°ĐČĐŸŃлаĐČĐœĐ°Ń ĐĐœŃĐžĐșĐ»ĐŸĐżĐ”ĐŽĐžŃ"
775:
2950:
728:. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company
389:who had fled persecution for their opposition to
5128:
1229:
754:
933:
424:. In addition, Paschal added two oratories to
668:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 51â85,
385:Paschal gave shelter to exiled monks from the
2936:
1215:
1017:"Paschalis I. â Ăkumenisches Heiligenlexikon"
934:Philippus Jaffe (1885). S. Loewenfeld (ed.).
284:placed Paschal in charge of the monastery of
397:in support of those who opposed iconoclasm.
260:born Pascale Massimi and son of Bonosus and
773:
666:Rome in the Ninth Century: A History in Art
477:) confirms the privileges of the church of
473:. The fifth (Jaffé 2551, preserved in the
16:Head of the Catholic Church from 817 to 824
2943:
2929:
1222:
1208:
553:Pope Saint Paschal I, patron saint archive
469:. The fourth (Jaffé 2550) was written to
400:Paschal rebuilt three basilicas of Rome:
42:
377:, and Emperor Louis let the matter drop.
320:Theodore returned with a document titled
227:from 25 January 817 to his death in 824.
1121:
920:
918:
916:
914:
912:
910:
805:
803:
703:
701:
481:. The last (Jaffé 2553) was written to
449:
380:
969:"Catholic Encyclopedia: Pope Paschal I"
659:
5129:
717:
2924:
1203:
907:
800:
782:. New York: Harper Collins. pp.
698:
747:
745:
743:
689:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
1102:Gran Dizionario Illustrato dei Papi
956:Gran Dizionario Illustrato dei Papi
898:
811:Gran Dizionario Illustrato dei Papi
13:
3843:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
2961:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
1087:
14:
5208:
1150:
740:
565:
505:, which also contains the famous
357:On Easter Sunday of 823, Paschal
5114:
5102:
5090:
5063:
5051:
4930:MarĂa de las Maravillas de JesĂșs
4787:Seven Maccabees and their mother
3973:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
2902:
2891:
2890:
1118:, Ed. Newton Compton, Roma, 1990
722:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
707:
586:
422:Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
256:, Paschal was a native of Lazio
5192:Burials at St. Peter's Basilica
1058:
1034:
1009:
985:
961:
948:
927:
924:Goodson, 2010, p. 8 & n.11.
889:
880:
871:
862:
853:
829:
816:
695:Goodson, 2010, p. 9 & n.13.
1097:. Cambridge University Press.
653:
629:
605:
1:
4895:Faustina and Liberata of Como
4083:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
4028:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
2952:Saints of the Catholic Church
1123:Duchesne, Louis Marie Olivier
718:Kirsch, Johann Peter (1911).
558:
322:Pactum cum Paschali pontifice
286:St Stephen of the Abyssinians
245:
5162:9th-century Christian saints
1093:Goodson, Caroline J. 2010.
774:O'Brien, Richard P. (2000).
350:of Rheims to evangelize the
299:
7:
660:Osborne, John, ed. (2023),
536:
445:
410:Santa Cecilia in Trastevere
10:
5213:
5058:Catholic Church portal
4018:Saints of the Cristero War
463:Territorial Abbey of Farfa
274:, as was his predecessor,
201:Other popes named Paschal
5046:
4983:
4815:
4657:
4229:
4159:
4091:
4053:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
3823:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
3788:
3553:
3520:
3322:
3264:
3151:
3119:
3036:
2998:Mother of God (Theotokos)
2988:
2958:
2886:
2813:
2753:
2692:
2683:
2497:
2211:
1810:
1514:
1308:
1241:
1188:
1179:
1171:
1164:
674:10.1017/9781009415422.003
331:
199:
180:
166:
151:
146:
133:
123:
107:
102:
92:
82:
74:
66:
56:
41:
34:
21:
4199:Joseph (father of Jesus)
3585:Athanasius of Alexandria
3367:Athanasius of Alexandria
3251:Theophanes the Confessor
3231:Paul I of Constantinople
3226:Paphnutius the Confessor
3171:Athanasius the Confessor
895:Goodson, 2010, p. 5 n.7.
837:"Saint Paschal I | pope"
492:
426:Old St. Peter's Basilica
5187:Eastern Orthodox saints
5157:9th-century archbishops
4131:Gregory the Illuminator
4101:Augustine of Canterbury
3650:Dionysius of Alexandria
3565:Alexander of Alexandria
2704:During the Roman Empire
1142:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
886:Goodson, 2010, pp. 3-4.
841:Encyclopedia Britannica
543:List of Catholic saints
433:Santo Stefano del Cacco
175:Eastern Orthodox Church
161:Eastern Orthodox Church
3570:Alexander of Jerusalem
3176:Chariton the Confessor
3138:in the Catholic Church
2909:Catholic Church Portal
2769:Conflicts with the HRE
1166:Catholic Church titles
1021:www.heiligenlexikon.de
511:mosaic of his mother.
458:
406:Santa Maria in Domnica
216:
5001:Fourteen Holy Helpers
4965:Trasilla and Emiliana
4116:Evermode of Ratzeburg
3998:Perpetua and Felicity
3968:Martyrs of Sandomierz
3838:Dismas the Good Thief
3765:Theophilus of Antioch
3735:Maximus the Confessor
3670:Epiphanius of Salamis
3610:Clement of Alexandria
3324:Doctors of the Church
3216:Maximus the Confessor
3003:Immaculate Conception
2685:History of the papacy
904:Goodson, 2010, p. 14.
859:Goodson, 2010, p. 12.
725:Catholic Encyclopedia
475:Biblioteca Ambrosiana
453:
418:Catacomb of Callixtus
381:Construction projects
5182:Byzantine Iconoclasm
4905:Hiltrude of Liessies
4850:Catherine of Bologna
4845:Bernadette Soubirous
4038:17 Thomasian Martyrs
3848:Four Crowned Martyrs
3770:Victorinus of Pettau
3750:Papias of Hierapolis
3720:Jerome of Stridonium
3685:Gregory of Nazianzus
3655:Dionysius of Corinth
3477:Lawrence of Brindisi
3432:Bernard of Clairvaux
3407:Anselm of Canterbury
3362:Gregory of Nazianzus
3289:Priscilla and Aquila
3186:Edward the Confessor
2847:Revolutionary Papacy
2841:Age of Enlightenment
868:Goodson, 2010, p. 3.
751:Goodson, 2010, p. 9.
499:St. Peter's Basilica
467:archbishop of Vienne
219:; died 824) was the
5177:Patriarchs in Italy
4955:Teresa of the Andes
4835:Angela of the Cross
4797:Zechariah (prophet)
3943:Martyrs of La Rioja
3938:21 Martyrs of Libya
3828:Christina of Persia
3808:Charles de Foucauld
3745:Quadratus of Athens
3705:Ignatius of Antioch
3675:Fulgentius of Ruspe
3625:Cyril of Alexandria
3620:Cyprian of Carthage
3605:Cappadocian Fathers
3502:Hildegard of Bingen
3372:Cyril of Alexandria
3246:Sergius of Radonezh
3008:Perpetual virginity
2694:Antiquity and Early
2498:17thâ21st centuries
2212:13thâ16th centuries
877:Goodson, 2010, p.4.
487:archbishop of Reims
5137:8th-century births
4996:Four Holy Marshals
4991:Calendar of saints
4960:Teresa of Calcutta
4940:Patricia of Naples
4865:Catherine of Siena
4146:Patrick of Ireland
4068:Vietnamese Martyrs
3958:Martyrs of Otranto
3913:Martyrs of Cajonos
3908:Martyrs of Algeria
3903:Martyrs of Albania
3863:The Holy Innocents
3833:Devasahayam Pillai
3818:Carthusian Martyrs
3760:Polycarp of Smyrna
3715:Isidore of Seville
3700:Hippolytus of Rome
3695:Hilary of Poitiers
3630:Cyril of Jerusalem
3595:Caesarius of Arles
3590:Augustine of Hippo
3492:ThérÚse of Lisieux
3487:Catherine of Siena
3437:Hilary of Poitiers
3412:Isidore of Seville
3387:Bede the Venerable
3377:Cyril of Jerusalem
3342:Augustine of Hippo
3256:Pio of Pietrelcina
3221:Michael of Synnada
2829:Reformation Papacy
2823:Renaissance Papacy
2765:(1012â1044 / 1048)
2718:Ostrogothic Papacy
1811:9thâ12th centuries
778:Lives of the Popes
459:
343:Pactum Ludovicanum
314:Liber Pontificalis
253:Liber Pontificalis
240:Holy Roman Emperor
234:in 823 he crowned
129:Rome, Papal States
5167:9th-century popes
5078:
5077:
5070:Saints portal
5021:Miles Christianus
5006:Martyr of charity
4975:Josephine Bakhita
4970:Ubaldesca Taccini
4915:Kateri Tekakwitha
4890:Faustina Kowalska
4880:Eulalia of MĂ©rida
4860:Catherine Labouré
4855:Brigid of Kildare
4682:Baruch ben Neriah
4126:François de Laval
4111:Damien of Molokai
4078:Victor and Corona
4073:Valentine of Rome
3963:Martyrs of Prague
3928:Martyrs of Gorkum
3888:Martyrs of LĂŒbeck
3775:Vincent of LĂ©rins
3755:Peter Chrysologus
3710:Irenaeus of Lyons
3680:Gregory the Great
3665:Ephrem the Syrian
3462:Robert Bellarmine
3457:John of the Cross
3442:Alphonsus Liguori
3417:Peter Chrysologus
3392:Ephrem the Syrian
3357:Basil of Caesarea
3332:Gregory the Great
3314:Seventy disciples
3206:Lazarus Zographos
3191:Francis of Assisi
3061:James of Alphaeus
3018:Marian apparition
2918:
2917:
2882:
2881:
2774:Wandering Papacy
2737:Saeculum obscurum
2710:Under Constantine
1515:5thâ8th centuries
1309:1stâ4th centuries
1293:papal resignation
1198:
1197:
1189:Succeeded by
1132:Paschal I."
1114:Claudio Rendina,
1100:John N.D. Kelly,
1046:www.ortodossia.it
973:www.newadvent.org
954:John N.D. Kelly,
822:Claudio Rendina,
809:John N.D. Kelly,
683:978-1-009-41542-2
641:www.ortodossia.it
617:www.ortodossia.it
508:Episcopa Theodora
316:, Pope Paschal's
262:Episcopa Theodora
250:According to the
223:and ruler of the
206:
205:
5204:
5119:
5118:
5117:
5107:
5106:
5095:
5094:
5093:
5086:
5068:
5067:
5066:
5056:
5055:
4935:Narcisa de JesĂșs
4920:Lucy of Syracuse
4825:Agatha of Sicily
4737:John the Baptist
3983:Maximilian Kolbe
3978:Martyrs of Zenta
3953:Martyrs of Natal
3933:Martyrs of Japan
3923:Martyrs of China
3918:Martyrs of Drina
3853:Gerard of CsanĂĄd
3813:Canadian Martyrs
3798:Abda and Abdisho
3740:Melito of Sardis
3730:John of Damascus
3690:Gregory of Nyssa
3575:Ambrose of Milan
3507:Gregory of Narek
3472:Anthony of Padua
3447:Francis de Sales
3382:John of Damascus
3028:Joseph (husband)
2980: â
2976: â
2972: â
2945:
2938:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2906:
2894:
2893:
2814:Early Modern and
2724:Byzantine Papacy
2690:
2689:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1201:
1200:
1172:Preceded by
1162:
1161:
1146:
1134:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1066:"98. ĐĐĐĄĐ„ĐĐĐĐ I"
1062:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
989:
983:
982:
980:
979:
965:
959:
952:
946:
945:
931:
925:
922:
905:
902:
896:
893:
887:
884:
878:
875:
869:
866:
860:
857:
851:
850:
848:
847:
833:
827:
820:
814:
807:
798:
797:
781:
771:
752:
749:
738:
737:
735:
733:
720:"Pope Paschal I"
711:
710:
705:
696:
693:
687:
686:
657:
651:
650:
648:
647:
633:
627:
626:
624:
623:
609:
603:
602:
600:
599:
584:
395:Leo the Armenian
387:Byzantine Empire
103:Personal details
46:
19:
18:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5202:
5201:
5127:
5126:
5125:
5115:
5113:
5101:
5091:
5089:
5081:
5079:
5074:
5064:
5062:
5050:
5042:
5033:Seven Champions
5026:Church Militant
5016:Athleta Christi
5011:Military saints
4979:
4875:Clare of Assisi
4811:
4747:Judas Barsabbas
4653:
4225:
4155:
4141:Nino of Georgia
4087:
3993:Pedro Calungsod
3948:Martyrs of Laos
3893:Luigi Versiglia
3784:
3725:John Chrysostom
3615:Clement of Rome
3556:
3549:
3516:
3482:Teresa of Ăvila
3467:Albertus Magnus
3352:John Chrysostom
3318:
3279:Mary of Bethany
3260:
3166:Anthony of Kiev
3147:
3115:
3066:James the Great
3032:
2984:
2963:
2954:
2949:
2919:
2914:
2878:
2861:(1929âpresent)
2815:
2809:
2763:Tusculan Papacy
2755:
2749:
2730:Frankish Papacy
2695:
2679:
2493:
2207:
1806:
1510:
1304:
1237:
1235:Catholic Church
1228:
1194:
1185:
1177:
1153:
1090:
1088:Further reading
1085:
1084:
1075:
1073:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1050:
1048:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1026:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1001:
999:
991:
990:
986:
977:
975:
967:
966:
962:
953:
949:
932:
928:
923:
908:
903:
899:
894:
890:
885:
881:
876:
872:
867:
863:
858:
854:
845:
843:
835:
834:
830:
821:
817:
808:
801:
794:
772:
755:
750:
741:
731:
729:
708:
706:
699:
694:
690:
684:
658:
654:
645:
643:
635:
634:
630:
621:
619:
611:
610:
606:
597:
595:
585:
566:
561:
539:
527:Orthodox Church
495:
471:Louis the Pious
448:
437:Pope Paschal II
383:
334:
310:Louis the Pious
304:Paschal became
302:
290:cardinal priest
248:
195:
187:Papal vestments
173:
171:Catholic Church
158:
156:
128:
127:11 February 824
119:
78:11 February 824
61:Catholic Church
52:
30:
27:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5210:
5200:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5124:
5123:
5111:
5099:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5072:
5060:
5047:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5040:
5038:Virtuous pagan
5035:
5030:
5029:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4987:
4985:
4981:
4980:
4978:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4821:
4819:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4809:
4804:
4802:Zechariah (NT)
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4663:
4661:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4235:
4233:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4165:
4163:
4157:
4156:
4154:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4136:JunĂpero Serra
4133:
4128:
4123:
4121:Francis Xavier
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4097:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4063:Uganda Martyrs
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4033:Titus Brandsma
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4008:Pietro Parenzo
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3878:Korean Martyrs
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3803:Boris and Gleb
3800:
3794:
3792:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3645:Desert Mothers
3642:
3640:Desert Fathers
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3561:
3559:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3526:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3452:Peter Canisius
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3397:Thomas Aquinas
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3328:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3284:Mary Magdalene
3281:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3211:Louis Bertrand
3208:
3203:
3198:
3196:Francis Borgia
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3157:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3140:
3131:
3125:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3042:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3025:
3023:Titles of Mary
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2970:Servant of God
2959:
2956:
2955:
2948:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2925:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2900:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2868:
2856:
2853:Roman Question
2850:
2844:
2843:(c. 1640â1740)
2838:
2835:Baroque Papacy
2832:
2826:
2819:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2804:Western Schism
2801:
2798:Avignon Papacy
2795:
2794:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2772:
2766:
2759:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2744:Crescentii era
2741:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2700:
2698:
2687:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2550:Alexander VIII
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1933:Anastasius III
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1227:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1204:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1160:
1159:
1152:
1151:External links
1149:
1148:
1147:
1137:Chisholm, Hugh
1119:
1112:
1098:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1057:
1033:
1008:
997:www.pravenc.ru
984:
960:
947:
926:
906:
897:
888:
879:
870:
861:
852:
828:
815:
799:
792:
753:
739:
697:
688:
682:
652:
628:
604:
563:
562:
560:
557:
556:
555:
550:
545:
538:
535:
503:Santa Prassede
494:
491:
447:
444:
402:Santa Prassede
382:
379:
333:
330:
301:
298:
294:Santa Prassede
272:Massimo family
247:
244:
221:bishop of Rome
209:Pope Paschal I
204:
203:
197:
196:
194:
193:
188:
184:
182:
178:
177:
168:
164:
163:
153:
149:
148:
144:
143:
140:Santa Prassede
137:
131:
130:
125:
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111:
109:
105:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
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79:
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72:
71:
70:25 January 817
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
50:Santa Prassede
47:
39:
38:
36:Bishop of Rome
32:
31:
28:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5209:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5147:Italian popes
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5122:
5112:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5098:
5088:
5087:
5084:
5071:
5061:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5048:
5045:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5013:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4982:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4925:Maria Goretti
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4830:Agnes of Rome
4828:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4814:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4222:
4221:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4162:
4158:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4098:
4096:
4094:
4090:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4043:Thomas Becket
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3868:Irish Martyrs
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3787:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3552:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3519:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3497:John of Ăvila
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3422:Leo the Great
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2953:
2946:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2932:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2889:
2888:
2885:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2812:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2754:High and Late
2752:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2570:Benedict XIII
2568:
2566:
2565:Innocent XIII
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2530:Alexander VII
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2399:Innocent VIII
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2379:Callixtus III
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2299:Boniface VIII
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2198:Celestine III
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2173:Alexander III
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2163:Anastasius IV
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2063:Sylvester III
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2048:Benedict VIII
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1572:Anastasius II
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1288:Pope emeritus
1286:
1284:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1246:List of popes
1244:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1213:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1193:
1184:
1183:
1176:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1131:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1111:
1110:88-384-1326-6
1107:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1071:
1067:
1061:
1047:
1043:
1037:
1022:
1018:
1012:
998:
994:
988:
974:
970:
964:
957:
951:
943:
939:
938:
930:
921:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
901:
892:
883:
874:
865:
856:
842:
838:
832:
825:
819:
812:
806:
804:
795:
793:0-06-065304-3
789:
785:
780:
779:
770:
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727:
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714:public domain
704:
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549:
548:List of popes
546:
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541:
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528:
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519:
517:
512:
510:
509:
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500:
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468:
464:
457:of Paschal I
456:
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443:
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429:
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423:
419:
415:
414:Saint Cecilia
411:
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267:Liber Censuum
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81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
51:
45:
40:
37:
33:
25:
20:
5152:Papal saints
5109:Christianity
4950:Rose of Lima
4518:
4444:John Paul II
4274:Anastasius I
4244:Adeodatus II
4218:
4093:Missionaries
4003:Peter Chanel
3988:Ăscar Romero
3883:Lorenzo Ruiz
3858:Great Martyr
3427:Peter Damian
3236:Peter Claver
2966:canonization
2907:
2895:
2865:World War II
2859:Vatican City
2735:
2706:(until 493)
2670:Benedict XVI
2665:John Paul II
2585:Clement XIII
2580:Benedict XIV
2555:Innocent XII
2489:Clement VIII
2464:Gregory XIII
2444:Marcellus II
2404:Alexander VI
2354:Innocent VII
2319:Benedict XII
2274:Nicholas III
2239:Alexander IV
2229:Celestine IV
2219:Honorius III
2203:Innocent III
2188:Gregory VIII
2148:Celestine II
2133:Callixtus II
2103:Alexander II
2028:Sylvester II
2008:Benedict VII
1968:Stephen VIII
1853:Benedict III
1822:
1707:Adeodatus II
1652:Boniface III
1506:Anastasius I
1180:
1140:
1129:
1115:
1101:
1094:
1074:. Retrieved
1072:(in Russian)
1069:
1060:
1049:. Retrieved
1045:
1036:
1025:. Retrieved
1020:
1011:
1000:. Retrieved
996:
987:
976:. Retrieved
972:
963:
955:
950:
936:
929:
900:
891:
882:
873:
864:
855:
844:. Retrieved
840:
831:
823:
818:
810:
777:
732:13 September
730:. Retrieved
723:
691:
665:
655:
644:. Retrieved
640:
631:
620:. Retrieved
616:
607:
596:. Retrieved
592:www.zeno.org
591:
520:
514:Paschal was
513:
506:
496:
460:
441:
430:
399:
384:
365:Louis's son
356:
341:
335:
326:Papal States
321:
313:
303:
282:Pope Leo III
280:
265:
251:
249:
229:
225:Papal States
208:
207:
167:Venerated in
157:14 or 16 May
117:Papal States
75:Papacy ended
67:Papacy began
4910:Joan of Arc
4840:Ăthelthryth
4757:Melchizedek
4619:Telesphorus
4609:Sylvester I
4494:Marcellus I
4489:Marcellinus
4409:Gregory VII
4404:Gregory III
4319:Celestine V
4314:Celestine I
4309:Callixtus I
4299:Boniface IV
4289:Benedict II
4264:Alexander I
4239:Adeodatus I
4058:Ulma Family
4048:Thomas More
3898:Martyrology
3873:John Fisher
3522:Evangelists
3402:Bonaventure
3056:Bartholomew
2990:Virgin Mary
2873:(1945â1991)
2867:(1939â1945)
2855:(1870â1929)
2849:(1775â1848)
2837:(1585â1689)
2831:(1534â1585)
2825:(1417â1534)
2806:(1378â1417)
2800:(1309â1378)
2792:, 1228â1304
2786:, 1262â1297
2780:, 1257â1281
2771:(1048â1257)
2756:Middle Ages
2696:Middle Ages
2660:John Paul I
2635:Benedict XV
2615:Gregory XVI
2590:Clement XIV
2575:Clement XII
2545:Innocent XI
2484:Innocent IX
2479:Gregory XIV
2429:Clement VII
2359:Gregory XII
2349:Boniface IX
2329:Innocent VI
2304:Benedict XI
2294:Celestine V
2289:Nicholas IV
2284:Honorius IV
2234:Innocent IV
2193:Clement III
2143:Innocent II
2138:Honorius II
2128:Gelasius II
2108:Gregory VII
2098:Nicholas II
2058:Benedict IX
2003:Benedict VI
1978:Agapetus II
1953:Stephen VII
1928:Sergius III
1918:Benedict IV
1908:Theodore II
1893:Boniface VI
1792:Stephen III
1772:Gregory III
1762:Constantine
1727:Benedict II
1662:Adeodatus I
1657:Boniface IV
1637:Pelagius II
1597:Boniface II
1537:Celestine I
1476:Sylvester I
1461:Marcellus I
1456:Marcellinus
1391:Callixtus I
1376:Eleutherius
1351:Telesphorus
1341:Alexander I
1263:Papal names
1023:(in German)
993:"ĐĐąĐĐĐĐŻ. I"
594:(in German)
455:Papal bulla
371:Farfa Abbey
217:Paschalis I
155:11 February
83:Predecessor
5197:Iconoclasm
5142:824 deaths
5131:Categories
4644:Zephyrinus
4604:Stephen IV
4589:Sixtus III
4569:Simplicius
4514:Nicholas I
4439:John XXIII
4429:Innocent I
4399:Gregory II
4389:Gelasius I
4294:Boniface I
4254:Agapetus I
4249:Adrian III
4220:Matriarchs
4161:Patriarchs
3780:Zephyrinus
3153:Confessors
3121:Archangels
3013:Assumption
2964:Stages of
2816:Modern Era
2746:(974â1012)
2650:John XXIII
2560:Clement XI
2535:Clement IX
2525:Innocent X
2520:Urban VIII
2515:Gregory XV
2439:Julius III
2374:Nicholas V
2339:Gregory XI
2324:Clement VI
2259:Innocent V
2249:Clement IV
2224:Gregory IX
2178:Lucius III
2158:Eugene III
2123:Paschal II
2113:Victor III
2093:Stephen IX
2078:Damasus II
2073:Clement II
2068:Gregory VI
2043:Sergius IV
2038:John XVIII
1988:Benedict V
1973:Marinus II
1898:Stephen VI
1878:Adrian III
1858:Nicholas I
1843:Sergius II
1838:Gregory IV
1818:Stephen IV
1782:Stephen II
1767:Gregory II
1687:Theodore I
1672:Honorius I
1667:Boniface V
1632:Benedict I
1622:Pelagius I
1607:Agapetus I
1567:Gelasius I
1557:Simplicius
1542:Sixtus III
1532:Boniface I
1522:Innocent I
1386:Zephyrinus
1300:Pope-elect
1276:non-extant
1175:Stephen IV
1076:2021-06-01
1051:2021-08-12
1027:2021-05-30
1002:2021-06-01
978:2021-06-01
846:2021-06-01
646:2021-08-12
622:2021-08-12
598:2021-06-01
559:References
391:iconoclasm
276:Stephen IV
246:Early life
181:Attributes
87:Stephen IV
48:Mosaic at
24:Pope Saint
5097:Biography
4900:Genevieve
4807:Zephaniah
4614:Symmachus
4599:Stephen I
4584:Sixtus II
4564:Silverius
4559:Sergius I
4519:Paschal I
4509:Miltiades
4419:Hormisdas
4394:Gregory I
4379:Felix III
4364:Evaristus
4359:Eutychian
4344:Eleuterus
4339:Dionysius
4334:Damasus I
4329:Cornelius
4324:Clement I
4269:Anacletus
4013:Philomena
3660:Dionysius
3635:Damasus I
3580:Anatolius
3266:Disciples
3201:Homobonus
3161:Anatolius
2974:Venerable
2740:(904â964)
2732:(756â857)
2726:(537â752)
2720:(493â537)
2712:(312â337)
2610:Pius VIII
2540:Clement X
2474:Urban VII
2424:Adrian VI
2414:Julius II
2394:Sixtus IV
2369:Eugene IV
2314:John XXII
2309:Clement V
2279:Martin IV
2254:Gregory X
2183:Urban III
2168:Adrian IV
2153:Lucius II
2088:Victor II
2033:John XVII
2023:Gregory V
1998:John XIII
1883:Stephen V
1873:Marinus I
1868:John VIII
1863:Adrian II
1833:Valentine
1828:Eugene II
1823:Paschal I
1757:Sisinnius
1742:Sergius I
1677:Severinus
1642:Gregory I
1612:Silverius
1582:Hormisdas
1577:Symmachus
1562:Felix III
1496:Damasus I
1471:Miltiades
1446:Eutychian
1436:Dionysius
1431:Sixtus II
1426:Stephen I
1416:Cornelius
1336:Evaristus
1331:Clement I
1326:Anacletus
1256:canonised
1251:graphical
1192:Eugene II
1128:"Paschal
516:canonized
367:Lothair I
300:Accession
236:Lothair I
152:Feast day
147:Sainthood
97:Eugene II
93:Successor
29:Paschal I
4984:See also
4885:Euphemia
4722:Jeremiah
4702:Habakkuk
4659:Prophets
4634:Vitalian
4629:Victor I
4579:Sixtus I
4574:Siricius
4504:Martin I
4484:Lucius I
4449:Julius I
4414:Hilarius
4384:Felix IV
4354:Eusebius
4349:Eugene I
4279:Anicetus
4151:Remigius
4106:Boniface
3512:Irenaeus
3294:Silvanus
3241:Salonius
3086:Matthias
3051:Barnabas
3038:Apostles
2897:Category
2871:Cold War
2645:Pius XII
2625:Leo XIII
2600:Pius VII
2469:Sixtus V
2434:Paul III
2409:Pius III
2364:Martin V
2344:Urban VI
2269:John XXI
2264:Adrian V
2244:Urban IV
2118:Urban II
2053:John XIX
2013:John XIV
1993:Leo VIII
1983:John XII
1888:Formosus
1797:Adrian I
1752:John VII
1702:Vitalian
1697:Eugene I
1692:Martin I
1647:Sabinian
1627:John III
1617:Vigilius
1592:Felix IV
1552:Hilarius
1501:Siricius
1491:Liberius
1486:Julius I
1466:Eusebius
1421:Lucius I
1381:Victor I
1366:Anicetus
1346:Sixtus I
1283:Antipope
1186:817â824
1125:(1911).
958:, p. 272
826:, p. 256
813:, p. 271
537:See also
446:Writings
363:anointed
354:in 822.
5121:History
5083:Portals
4945:Rosalia
4870:Cecilia
4817:Virgins
4777:Obadiah
4752:Malachi
4697:Ezekiel
4649:Zosimus
4639:Zachary
4624:Urban I
4554:Pontian
4529:Paul VI
4464:Leo III
4424:Hyginus
4374:Felix I
4284:Anterus
4214:Solomon
4179:Abraham
4023:Stephen
3790:Martyrs
3557:Fathers
3530:Matthew
3337:Ambrose
3304:Timothy
3299:Stephen
3274:Apollos
3181:Dominic
3143:Raphael
3136:
3134:Michael
3129:Gabriel
3081:Matthew
2978:Blessed
2790:Perugia
2784:Orvieto
2778:Viterbo
2675:Francis
2655:Paul VI
2640:Pius XI
2620:Pius IX
2605:Leo XII
2595:Pius VI
2454:Pius IV
2449:Paul IV
2389:Paul II
2384:Pius II
2334:Urban V
2018:John XV
1963:Leo VII
1958:John XI
1913:John IX
1903:Romanus
1802:Leo III
1777:Zachary
1747:John VI
1682:John IV
1602:John II
1527:Zosimus
1441:Felix I
1406:Anterus
1401:Pontian
1396:Urban I
1356:Hyginus
1233:of the
1139:(ed.).
784:132-133
716::
523:honored
479:Ravenna
416:in the
359:crowned
191:Pallium
159:14 May
4792:Simeon
4782:Samuel
4717:Isaiah
4707:Haggai
4692:Elijah
4667:Agabus
4549:Pius X
4544:Pius V
4539:Pius I
4524:Paul I
4474:Leo IX
4469:Leo IV
4459:Leo II
4434:John I
4369:Fabian
4259:Agatho
4194:Joseph
3555:Church
3347:Jerome
3111:Thomas
3101:Philip
3046:Andrew
2630:Pius X
2510:Paul V
2505:Leo XI
2459:Pius V
2083:Leo IX
1948:Leo VI
1943:John X
1848:Leo IV
1787:Paul I
1732:John V
1722:Leo II
1717:Agatho
1587:John I
1411:Fabian
1361:Pius I
1271:extant
1267:Tombs
1116:I papi
1108:
824:I papi
790:
680:
587:Zeno.
531:14 May
485:, the
408:, and
375:Aachen
338:Rheims
332:Papacy
318:legate
264:. The
142:, Rome
135:Buried
57:Church
5172:Popes
4772:Nahum
4767:Moses
4762:Micah
4742:Jonah
4712:Hosea
4687:David
4594:Soter
4534:Peter
4479:Linus
4454:Leo I
4304:Caius
4231:Popes
4204:David
4189:Jacob
4184:Isaac
3600:Caius
3309:Titus
3106:Simon
3096:Peter
2982:Saint
2419:Leo X
1938:Lando
1923:Leo V
1737:Conon
1712:Donus
1547:Leo I
1451:Caius
1371:Soter
1321:Linus
1316:Peter
1231:Popes
1135:. In
944:â320.
493:Death
352:Danes
213:Latin
4732:Joel
4677:Anna
4672:Amos
4499:Mark
4209:Noah
4174:Abel
4169:Adam
3545:John
3540:Luke
3535:Mark
3091:Paul
3076:Jude
3071:John
1481:Mark
1182:Pope
1130:s.v.
1106:ISBN
788:ISBN
734:2017
678:ISBN
483:Ebbo
361:and
348:Ebbo
306:pope
258:Rome
232:Rome
124:Died
113:Rome
108:Born
4727:Job
942:318
670:doi
529:on
525:in
292:of
238:as
5133::
2968::
1068:.
1044:.
1019:.
995:.
971:.
909:^
839:.
802:^
786:.
756:^
742:^
700:^
676:,
664:,
639:.
615:.
567:^
533:.
489:.
439:.
404:,
278:.
215::
115:,
5085::
2944:e
2937:t
2930:v
1223:e
1216:t
1209:v
1079:.
1054:.
1030:.
1005:.
981:.
849:.
796:.
736:.
672::
649:.
625:.
601:.
211:(
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