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665:(his eventual successor) about the possibility of resignation. This resulted in one final decree declaring the right of resignation. He promptly exercised this right, resigning on 13 December 1294, after five months and eight days as pope. In the formal instrument of renunciation, he recited as the causes moving him to the step: "The desire for humility, for a purer life, for a stainless conscience, the deficiencies of his own physical strength, his ignorance, the perverseness of the people, his longing for the tranquility of his former life". Having divested himself of every outward symbol of papal dignity, he slipped away from Naples and attempted to retire to his old life of solitude.
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523:, but adding to it additional severities and privations. Gregory took it under papal protection, assured to it the possession of all property it might acquire, and endowed it with exemption from the authority of the ordinary. Nothing more was needed to ensure the rapid spread of the new association and Pietro lived to see himself as "superior-general" to thirty-six monasteries and more than six hundred monks.
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886:, attended by two monks of his order, where Pietro died after 10 months at about the age of 81. His supporters spread the allegation that Boniface had treated him harshly and ultimately executed Pietro, but there is no clear historical evidence of this. Pietro was buried at Ferentino, but his body was subsequently moved to the Basilica of
991:
Ad
Castrum Fumorense prop Alatrium in Latio, natalis sancti Petri Caelestini, qui, cum vitam eremeticam in Aprutio ageret, fama sanctitatis et miraculorum clarus, octogenarius Romanus Pontifex electus est, assumpto nomine Caelestini Quinti, sed eodem anno munere se abdicavit et solitudinem recedere
421:
Maria was particularly fond of Pietro and encouraged his spiritual development, imagining a different future for her son than becoming just a farmer or shepherd as were the local occupations. She sold some family property to hire a tutor for him, which engendered resentment and hostility from his
1115:. Brown writes that an X-ray of his tomb "revealed a ten-inch nail driven into the Pope's skull." While the reference to the X-ray is fictitious (no X-ray has ever been conducted on Celestine's tomb), it has been indeed alleged that Celestine was murdered, possibly by order of his successor,
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should be the headquarters of the order and the residence of the general-superior, as it continued to be until the order was extinguished in the 19th century. Pietro took up residence in a cliffside hermitage overlooking the new monastery, but he would not remain undisturbed there for long.
1010:, the birth of Saint Peter Celestine, who, when leading the life of a hermit in Abruzzo, being famous for his sanctity and miracles, was elected Roman Pontiff as an octogenarian, assumed the name Celestine V, but abandoned his office that same year and preferred to return to solitude.
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in April 1292. After more than two years, a consensus had still not been reached. Pietro, well known to the cardinals as a
Benedictine hermit, sent the cardinals a letter warning them that divine vengeance would fall upon them if they did not quickly elect a pope.
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cried out, "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, I elect brother Pietro di
Morrone!" The cardinals promptly ratified Malabranca's desperate decision. When sent for, Pietro obstinately refused to accept the papacy, and even, as
874:. To prevent this, he ordered Pietro to accompany him to Rome. Pietro escaped and hid in the woods before attempting to return to Sulmona to resume monastic life. This proved impossible, and Pietro was captured after an attempt to flee to
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with one
Italian spokesman saying it was "another great miracle by the pope". They were then recovered from the basilica shortly after the earthquake. While inspecting the earthquake damage during a 28 April 2009 visit to the Aquila,
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had commanded that such institutions should not be further multiplied, Pietro went to Lyon. There, in 1274, he succeeded in persuading
Gregory to approve his new order, making it a branch of the Benedictines and following the
1119:; however, there is no historical evidence of this. A 2013 examination of the half-inch hole in Celestine's skull found it to have occurred post-mortem, when the remains were already skeletonized, likely during a reburial.
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Most modern interest in
Celestine V has focused on his resignation. He was the first pope to formalize the resignation process and is often said to have been the first to resign; in fact he was preceded in this by
363:, ending a two-year impasse. Among the few edicts of his to remain in force is the confirmation of the right of the pope to resign; nearly all of his other official acts were annulled by his successor,
499:, who were dismayed by the Church's increasing worldliness and political entanglements. A church was built at the foot of Morrone in 1259, and in June 1263 the new institution was formally approved by
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367:. On 13 December 1294, a week after issuing the decree, Celestine resigned, stating his desire to return to his humble, pre-papal life. He was subsequently imprisoned by Boniface in the castle of
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he wore during his papal inauguration in April 2005 on his glass casket as a gift. Benedict XVI would go on to become the first pope since
Celestine to voluntarily resign of his own initiative.
941:(1046). As noted above, Celestine's own decision was brought about by mild pressure from the Church establishment. His reinstitution of Gregory X's conclave system established by the papal bull
1677:
437:
977:, near Aquila, on 4 July 2010 as part of his observance of the Celestine year and prayed before the altar consecrated by Celestine containing his relics on 10 October 1294.
459:, hence his name (Peter of Morrone). He began attracting followers of his eremitic lifestyle, and gained a reputation as a miracle worker. In 1244, after a brief visit to
1079:
was moved to defend
Celestine vigorously against the accusation of cowardice and some modern scholars (e.g., Mark Musa) have suggested Dante may have meant someone else (
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To mark the 800th anniversary of
Celestine's birth, Pope Benedict XVI proclaimed the Celestine year from 28 August 2009 through 29 August 2010. Benedict XVI visited the
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In a chapter of the order held in 1293, the original monastery at
Maiella being judged to be too desolate and exposed to too rigorous a climate, it was decided that the
1948:"Homily of Card. Tarcisio Bertone for the opening of the Holy Door on the occasion of the Feast of Celestinian Forgiveness and the beginning of the Celestinian Year"
491:. A new religious community was formed, and in 1254 Pietro formally issued a rule formulated in accordance with his own practices, influenced by the writings of
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The former Celestine, now reverted to Pietro Angelerio, was not allowed to become a hermit once again. Various parties had opposed his resignation and the new
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to Celestine's place of death in Ferentino along with his speech in homage of Celestine prompted speculation that the Pontiff was considering retirement.
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Clement V's bull of canonization noted his "marvelous simplicity and inexperience in everything belonging to the rule of the Church" Wood, Charles T.
418:. His father died when Pietro was five or six, leaving him the second-youngest of seven sons to have survived infancy, of twelve total born to Maria.
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904:. The latter signed a decree of dispensation on 13 May 1306 to investigate the nomination. He was canonized on 5 May 1313 after a
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With no political experience, Celestine proved to be an especially weak and ineffectual pope. He held his office in the
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was thwarted when a tempest forced his ship to return to port. Boniface imprisoned him in the castle of Fumone near
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after a similarly prolonged election. In one decree, he appointed three cardinals to govern the Church during
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Ferzoco, George (2001). "Peter of the Morrone (Pope Celestine V), Autobiography". In Head, Thomas F. (ed.).
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says, tried to flee, until he was finally persuaded by a deputation of cardinals accompanied by the king of
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Realizing his lack of authority and personal incompatibility with papal duties, he consulted with Cardinal
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region of central Italy, where he continued to live as a strict ascetic according to the example of
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Brockhaus, Hannah. "Saint Celestine V and the Catholic Church's first jubilee", CNA, Aug 21, 2022
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visited Celestine's remains in the badly damaged Santa Maria di Collemaggio and left the woolen
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2018:
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1168:, published by Image Books/Random House in 2012. In 2013, HBO optioned the film rights.
619:) festival is celebrated in L'Aquila every 28â29 August in commemoration of this event.
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1533:"Address of John Paul II to the Jury Members of the 'Premio Internazionale Perdonanza'"
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While living like this in 1244, he founded the order subsequently named after him, the
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brothers. Despite this, Pietro took to education well and quickly learned to read the
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Pietro Angelerio was born to Angelo Angelerio and Maria Leone in the rural region of
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for five months from 5 July to 13 December 1294, when he resigned. He was also a
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Shortly after assuming office, Celestine issued a papal bull granting a rare
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Joan of Arc and Richard III: Sex, Saints, and Government in the Middle Ages
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His life is the subject of the short story "Brother of the Holy Ghost" in
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and solitude, and in the early 1230's retired to a solitary cavern on the
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1408:(2nd ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 206-208.
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The Pope Who Quit: A True Medieval Tale of Mystery, Death, and Salvation
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The first commentators to make this identification included Dante's son
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1897:"Pope Benedict XVI visits Abruzzo earthquake zone to pray for victims"
1441:(3rd ed.). New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press. p. 159.
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sees among those in the antechamber of Hell, in the enigmatic verses:
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through its holy door on the anniversary of his papal coronation. The
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1611:, Vol. 3, ed. Philippe Levillain, (Taylor & Francis, 2002), 1305.
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A persistent tradition identifies Celestine V as the nameless figure
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1970:"Benedict Praised courage of Celestine V, another Pope who resigned"
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1468:. Oxford History of The Christian Church. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
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514:, would suppress all such new orders as had been founded since the
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that Celestine's refusal was a virtuous example of solitary life.
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2023:(in Italian). Florence: Tipografica di Tommaso Baracchi. p.
1504:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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The Life of Polycrates and Other Stories for Antiquated Children
1726:"Nolite timere', il film su San Pietro Celestino all'auditorium"
1155:
The Life of Polycrates and Other Stories for Antiquated Children
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Brookfield, Paul. "Celestine Order." The Catholic Encyclopedia
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when he was 17. He showed an extraordinary disposition toward
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had reason to worry that one of them might install him as an
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1871:"Italy earthquake focus shifts to saving Abruzzo's heritage"
1752:
Contested Canonizations: The Last Medieval Saints, 1482â1523
1111:, where he is controversially referenced as an example of a
646:, although this was not carried out. He renewed a decree of
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region, in order to prevent his potential installation as
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Vol. 16 (Index). New York: The Encyclopedia Press, 1914
1465:
The Papal Monarchy: The Western Church From 1050 to 1250
1122:
The life of Pope Celestine V is dramatised in the plays
1644:"Scandal, speculation surround past popes who resigned"
1763:
683:
1210:
1764:Johnston, Bruce; Jonathan Petre (8 February 2005).
390:. No subsequent pope has taken the name Celestine.
1552:
4029:
1530:
1386:. Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1160:He is the subject of a popular history by author
6161:
2308:
1972:. Rome Reports. 12 February 2013. Archived from
1101:Pope Celestine V is referenced in Chapter 88 of
1818:"Roman Catholicism: Retirement for 200 Bishops"
1339:Key Figures in Medieval Europe: an encyclopedia
2075:History of the City of Rome in the Middle Ages
1754:. Catholic University of America Press, p. 19.
1702:History of the City of Rome in the Middle Ages
1368:
1366:
668:The next pope to resign of his own accord was
118:Superior-General of the Celestines (1274â1294)
4015:
2294:
2088:"Medieval hermit pope not murdered after all"
1950:(in Italian). The Roman Curia. 28 August 2009
1521:, Vol. 14, Cambridge University Press, p. 66.
1337:Ferzoco, George (2006). "Celestine V, Pope".
1172:
1123:
482:
1766:"Cardinal hints that ailing Pope may resign"
1439:Saints & Sinners: A History of the Popes
1397:
1395:
1393:
912:family was outvoted by members of the rival
583:. Elected on 5 July 1294, he was crowned at
1728:. Isernia News. 2 July 2015. Archived from
1402:Kelly, J. N. D.; Walsh, Michael J. (2010).
1363:
595:on 29 August, taking the name Celestine V.
6210:Founders of Catholic religious communities
4022:
4008:
2301:
2287:
2044:(in Italian). Bologna: Gaetano Romagnoli.
1850:. United Press International. 9 April 2009
1668:
1666:
1587:
1585:
1401:
718:
658:while he fasted, which was again refused.
191:
47:
2016:
1806:Pope Paul VI's speech of 1 September 1966
1519:Robert Winchelsey and the Crown 1294â1313
1390:
1330:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1269:
1267:
650:that had established stringent rules for
296:; 1209/1210 or 1215 â 19 May 1296), born
2037:
1923:"Pope visits devastated earthquake zone"
1672:
1625:The Ones Who Walk Away From the Holy See
1372:
1278:. New York: Routledge. p. 729-732.
1018:
687:
2137:
2112:
1920:
1868:
1663:
1582:
1336:
1303:
1273:
1171:Celestine V is the subject of the poem
1047:("I saw and recognized the shade of him
506:Having heard that it was probable that
6162:
1641:
1461:
1292:
1264:
406:. The exact village is believed to be
4003:
2282:
1579:. Oxford University Press, 1991, 100.
1436:
1044:che fece per viltade il gran rifiuto.
630:and under the complete power of King
2138:Sweeney, Jon M. (15 February 2013).
1894:
1531:Pope John Paul II (23 August 2001).
1430:
379:. He died in prison on 19 May 1296.
1824:. 30 September 1966. Archived from
684:Retirement, death, and canonization
538:
16:Head of the Catholic Church in 1294
13:
4922:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
4040:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
2061:. Pocket Star Books, 2000, p. 352.
1642:Alpert, Emily (11 February 2013).
1553:Abruzzo World Club (Summer 2002).
1125:L'avventura di un povero cristiano
1094:In 1346, Petrarch declared in his
581:pretender to the throne of Hungary
14:
6251:
2206:
1921:Donadio, Rachel (28 April 2009).
1848:"Pope's bones survive earthquake"
1784:"A History of Papal Resignations"
1678:"The Holy Father takes his leave"
957:Celestine's remains survived the
6142:
6130:
6009:MarĂa de las Maravillas de JesĂșs
5866:Seven Maccabees and their mother
5052:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
3981:
3970:
3969:
2212:
2140:"Predicting the Pope Would Quit"
2020:Chiose alla cantica dell'Inferno
1499:
1244:
1232:
1220:
1191:Cardinals created by Celestine V
1091:have been variously suggested).
1014:
361:last non-conclave papal election
2265:5 July â 13 December 1294
2177:
2152:
2131:
2106:
2080:
2064:
2051:
2031:
2010:
1988:
1962:
1940:
1914:
1895:Owen, Richard (28 April 2009).
1888:
1862:
1840:
1810:
1798:
1786:. History.com. 11 February 2013
1776:
1757:
1744:
1718:
1707:
1700:Gregorovius, Ferdinand (1906).
1694:
1635:
1614:
1597:
1569:
1546:
1524:
1040:vidi e conobbi l'ombra di colui
947:has been respected ever since.
638:, whom Celestine ordered given
438:Abbey of Santa Maria di Faifoli
2160:"Che Fece ... Il Gran Rifiuto"
1998:. The Roman Curia. 4 July 2010
1869:Kington, Tom (14 April 2009).
1511:
1489:
1455:
1405:The Oxford Dictionary of Popes
1049:who due to cowardice made the
1:
6230:13th-century Christian saints
6220:Italian Roman Catholic saints
5974:Faustina and Liberata of Como
5162:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
5107:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
4031:Saints of the Catholic Church
1257:
986:for 19 May reads as follows:
393:
344:who founded the order of the
2227:"Pope St. Celestine V"
2038:Petrarca, Francesco (1879).
1591:McBrien, Richard P. (2000).
278:Other popes named Celestine
7:
2046:De vita Solitaria petrarch.
1996:"Pastoral Visit to Sulmona"
1750:Ronald C. Finucane (2011).
1609:The Papacy: An Encyclopedia
1184:
1131:Story of a Humble Christian
724:Portrait - Bartolomé Romån.
549:The cardinals assembled at
300:(according to some sources
10:
6256:
6200:Non-cardinals elected pope
6137:Catholic Church portal
5097:Saints of the Cristero War
2017:Alighieri, Jacopo (1848).
1517:Jeffrey H. Denton (2002).
1174:Che Fece...Il Gran Rifiuto
1153:'s short story collection
888:Santa Maria di Collemaggio
680:in 2013, 719 years later.
626:, out of contact with the
609:Santa Maria di Collemaggio
585:Santa Maria di Collemaggio
542:
483:Founding of the Celestines
6125:
6062:
5894:
5736:
5308:
5238:
5170:
5132:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
4902:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
4867:
4632:
4599:
4401:
4343:
4230:
4198:
4115:
4077:Mother of God (Theotokos)
4067:
4037:
3965:
3892:
3832:
3771:
3762:
3576:
3290:
2889:
2593:
2387:
2320:
2267:
2258:
2250:
2243:
2113:Connell, Brendan (2011).
1381:The Catholic Encyclopedia
1308:. New York: Image Books.
1177:by the modern Greek poet
919:
832:
812:
800:
783:
773:
756:
734:
729:
717:
698:
672:in 1415 (to help end the
607:to all pilgrims visiting
598:
545:Papal election, 1292â1294
359:in the Catholic Church's
276:
246:
235:
222:
212:
204:
199:
187:
171:
148:
143:
130:
125:
111:
101:
91:
83:
75:
65:
46:
39:
23:
5278:Joseph (father of Jesus)
4664:Athanasius of Alexandria
4446:Athanasius of Alexandria
4330:Theophanes the Confessor
4310:Paul I of Constantinople
4305:Paphnutius the Confessor
4250:Athanasius the Confessor
1304:Sweeney, Jon M. (2012).
959:2009 L'Aquila earthquake
528:Abbey of the Holy Spirit
5210:Gregory the Illuminator
5180:Augustine of Canterbury
4729:Dionysius of Alexandria
4644:Alexander of Alexandria
3783:During the Roman Empire
1603:"Papal Resignations"',
1341:. New York: Routledge.
1201:List of Catholic saints
617:Perdonanza Celestiniana
613:Celestinian forgiveness
4649:Alexander of Jerusalem
4255:Chariton the Confessor
4217:in the Catholic Church
3988:Catholic Church Portal
3848:Conflicts with the HRE
2245:Catholic Church titles
1462:Morris, Colin (1989).
1375:"Pope St. Celestine V"
1173:
1124:
1075:, Simonelli, Padoan).
1065:
1027:
1012:
995:
693:
521:Rule of Saint Benedict
412:province of Campobasso
293:
6080:Fourteen Holy Helpers
6044:Trasilla and Emiliana
5195:Evermode of Ratzeburg
5077:Perpetua and Felicity
5047:Martyrs of Sandomierz
4917:Dismas the Good Thief
4844:Theophilus of Antioch
4814:Maximus the Confessor
4749:Epiphanius of Salamis
4689:Clement of Alexandria
4403:Doctors of the Church
4295:Maximus the Confessor
4082:Immaculate Conception
3764:History of the papacy
2233:Catholic Encyclopedia
2071:Ferdinand Gregorovius
1437:Duffy, Eamon (2006).
1373:Loughlin, JF (1908).
1179:Constantine P. Cavafy
1036:
1022:
996:
988:
983:Martyrologium Romanum
691:
6185:Italian Benedictines
5984:Hiltrude of Liessies
5929:Catherine of Bologna
5924:Bernadette Soubirous
5117:17 Thomasian Martyrs
4927:Four Crowned Martyrs
4849:Victorinus of Pettau
4829:Papias of Hierapolis
4799:Jerome of Stridonium
4764:Gregory of Nazianzus
4734:Dionysius of Corinth
4556:Lawrence of Brindisi
4511:Bernard of Clairvaux
4486:Anselm of Canterbury
4441:Gregory of Nazianzus
4368:Priscilla and Aquila
4265:Edward the Confessor
3926:Revolutionary Papacy
3920:Age of Enlightenment
2221:at Wikimedia Commons
1676:(12 February 2013).
1674:de Souza, Raymond J.
1605:Olivier Guyotjeannin
1276:Medieval Hagiography
908:in which Boniface's
855:Sant'Angelo Limosano
743:Sant'Angelo Limosano
568:College of Cardinals
457:Montagne del Morrone
449:Diocese of Benevento
408:Sant'Angelo Limosano
271:Sant'Angelo Limosano
6215:Popes who abdicated
6034:Teresa of the Andes
5914:Angela of the Cross
5876:Zechariah (prophet)
5022:Martyrs of La Rioja
5017:21 Martyrs of Libya
4907:Christina of Persia
4887:Charles de Foucauld
4824:Quadratus of Athens
4784:Ignatius of Antioch
4754:Fulgentius of Ruspe
4704:Cyril of Alexandria
4699:Cyprian of Carthage
4684:Cappadocian Fathers
4581:Hildegard of Bingen
4451:Cyril of Alexandria
4325:Sergius of Radonezh
4087:Perpetual virginity
3773:Antiquity and Early
3577:17thâ21st centuries
3291:13thâ16th centuries
2059:Angels & Demons
1976:on 17 February 2013
1828:on 20 February 2008
1623:(11 February 2013)
1485:– via Scribd.
1140:Sunsets and Glories
1108:Angels & Demons
898:Philip IV of France
692:Tomb of Celestine V
562:, the aged and ill
553:after the death of
530:in the plains near
348:as a branch of the
242:and vestments, book
6235:13th-century popes
6180:People from Molise
6075:Four Holy Marshals
6070:Calendar of saints
6039:Teresa of Calcutta
6019:Patricia of Naples
5944:Catherine of Siena
5225:Patrick of Ireland
5147:Vietnamese Martyrs
5037:Martyrs of Otranto
4992:Martyrs of Cajonos
4987:Martyrs of Algeria
4982:Martyrs of Albania
4942:The Holy Innocents
4912:Devasahayam Pillai
4897:Carthusian Martyrs
4839:Polycarp of Smyrna
4794:Isidore of Seville
4779:Hippolytus of Rome
4774:Hilary of Poitiers
4709:Cyril of Jerusalem
4674:Caesarius of Arles
4669:Augustine of Hippo
4571:ThérÚse of Lisieux
4566:Catherine of Siena
4516:Hilary of Poitiers
4491:Isidore of Seville
4466:Bede the Venerable
4456:Cyril of Jerusalem
4421:Augustine of Hippo
4335:Pio of Pietrelcina
4300:Michael of Synnada
3908:Reformation Papacy
3902:Renaissance Papacy
3844:(1012â1044 / 1048)
3797:Ostrogothic Papacy
2890:9thâ12th centuries
1927:The New York Times
1593:Lives of the Popes
1565:on 26 August 2009.
1117:Pope Boniface VIII
1028:
868:Pope Boniface VIII
793:, Papal States by
694:
605:plenary indulgence
410:, now part of the
328:, was head of the
255:papal resignations
55:NiccolĂČ di Tommaso
6195:Benedictine popes
6157:
6156:
6149:Saints portal
6100:Miles Christianus
6085:Martyr of charity
6054:Josephine Bakhita
6049:Ubaldesca Taccini
5994:Kateri Tekakwitha
5969:Faustina Kowalska
5959:Eulalia of MĂ©rida
5939:Catherine Labouré
5934:Brigid of Kildare
5761:Baruch ben Neriah
5205:François de Laval
5190:Damien of Molokai
5157:Victor and Corona
5152:Valentine of Rome
5042:Martyrs of Prague
5007:Martyrs of Gorkum
4967:Martyrs of LĂŒbeck
4854:Vincent of LĂ©rins
4834:Peter Chrysologus
4789:Irenaeus of Lyons
4759:Gregory the Great
4744:Ephrem the Syrian
4541:Robert Bellarmine
4536:John of the Cross
4521:Alphonsus Liguori
4496:Peter Chrysologus
4471:Ephrem the Syrian
4436:Basil of Caesarea
4411:Gregory the Great
4393:Seventy disciples
4285:Lazarus Zographos
4270:Francis of Assisi
4140:James of Alphaeus
4097:Marian apparition
3997:
3996:
3961:
3960:
3853:Wandering Papacy
3816:Saeculum obscurum
3789:Under Constantine
2594:5thâ8th centuries
2388:1stâ4th centuries
2372:papal resignation
2277:
2276:
2268:Succeeded by
2217:Media related to
2189:Poetry Foundation
2041:De vita Solitaria
1690:on 11 April 2013.
1649:Los Angeles Times
1448:978-0-300-11597-0
1415:978-0-19-929581-4
1348:978-0-415-97385-4
1315:978-0-385-53189-4
1306:The Pope Who Quit
1285:978-0-415-93753-5
1096:De vita solitaria
1000:Castrum Fumorense
980:His entry in the
975:Sulmona Cathedral
964:Pope Benedict XVI
864:
863:
827:Benedictine habit
774:Venerated in
762:Castello Longhi,
751:Kingdom of Sicily
740:1209/1210 or 1215
663:Benedetto Caetani
636:Louis of Toulouse
624:Kingdom of Naples
560:Latino Malabranca
512:a council at Lyon
404:Kingdom of Sicily
386:on 5 May 1313 by
350:Benedictine order
332:and ruler of the
318:Pietro da Morrone
316:), also known as
283:
282:
165:Kingdom of Sicily
156:1209/1210 or 1215
6247:
6147:
6146:
6145:
6135:
6134:
6014:Narcisa de JesĂșs
5999:Lucy of Syracuse
5904:Agatha of Sicily
5816:John the Baptist
5062:Maximilian Kolbe
5057:Martyrs of Zenta
5032:Martyrs of Natal
5012:Martyrs of Japan
5002:Martyrs of China
4997:Martyrs of Drina
4932:Gerard of CsanĂĄd
4892:Canadian Martyrs
4877:Abda and Abdisho
4819:Melito of Sardis
4809:John of Damascus
4769:Gregory of Nyssa
4654:Ambrose of Milan
4586:Gregory of Narek
4551:Anthony of Padua
4526:Francis de Sales
4461:John of Damascus
4107:Joseph (husband)
4059: â
4055: â
4051: â
4024:
4017:
4010:
4001:
4000:
3985:
3973:
3972:
3893:Early Modern and
3803:Byzantine Papacy
3769:
3768:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2280:
2279:
2251:Preceded by
2241:
2240:
2237:
2229:
2219:Pope Celestine V
2216:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2084:
2078:
2077:, vol. 5 part 2.
2068:
2062:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1761:
1755:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1722:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1686:. Archived from
1670:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1639:
1633:
1618:
1612:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1580:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1561:. Archived from
1559:Abruzzo Heritage
1555:"The Perdonanza"
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1528:
1522:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1399:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1370:
1361:
1360:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1301:
1290:
1289:
1271:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1237:
1236:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1216:
1196:Illiterate popes
1176:
1127:
1073:Barbara Reynolds
1069:Jacopo Alighieri
1063:
950:A 1966 visit by
738:Pietro Angelerio
722:
696:
695:
640:clerical tonsure
555:Pope Nicholas IV
539:Election as pope
477:John the Baptist
471:mountain in the
446:
322:Peter of Morrone
298:Pietro Angelerio
286:Pope Celestine V
195:
153:Pietro Angelerio
144:Personal details
112:Previous post(s)
87:13 December 1294
51:
21:
20:
6255:
6254:
6250:
6249:
6248:
6246:
6245:
6244:
6240:Celestine Order
6190:Italian hermits
6160:
6159:
6158:
6153:
6143:
6141:
6129:
6121:
6112:Seven Champions
6105:Church Militant
6095:Athleta Christi
6090:Military saints
6058:
5954:Clare of Assisi
5890:
5826:Judas Barsabbas
5732:
5304:
5234:
5220:Nino of Georgia
5166:
5072:Pedro Calungsod
5027:Martyrs of Laos
4972:Luigi Versiglia
4863:
4804:John Chrysostom
4694:Clement of Rome
4635:
4628:
4595:
4561:Teresa of Ăvila
4546:Albertus Magnus
4431:John Chrysostom
4397:
4358:Mary of Bethany
4339:
4245:Anthony of Kiev
4226:
4194:
4145:James the Great
4111:
4063:
4042:
4033:
4028:
3998:
3993:
3957:
3940:(1929âpresent)
3894:
3888:
3842:Tusculan Papacy
3834:
3828:
3809:Frankish Papacy
3774:
3758:
3572:
3286:
2885:
2589:
2383:
2316:
2314:Catholic Church
2307:
2273:
2264:
2256:
2224:
2209:
2204:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2168:
2166:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2136:
2132:
2125:
2117:. Chomu Press.
2111:
2107:
2097:
2095:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2069:
2065:
2056:
2052:
2036:
2032:
2015:
2011:
2001:
1999:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1931:
1929:
1919:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1893:
1889:
1879:
1877:
1867:
1863:
1853:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1831:
1829:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1803:
1799:
1789:
1787:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1762:
1758:
1749:
1745:
1735:
1733:
1732:on 13 July 2015
1724:
1723:
1719:
1712:
1708:
1699:
1695:
1671:
1664:
1654:
1652:
1640:
1636:
1619:
1615:
1602:
1598:
1590:
1583:
1574:
1570:
1551:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1529:
1525:
1516:
1512:
1500:
1494:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1460:
1456:
1449:
1435:
1431:
1416:
1400:
1391:
1371:
1364:
1349:
1335:
1331:
1316:
1302:
1293:
1286:
1272:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1245:
1243:
1231:
1221:
1219:
1211:
1187:
1151:Brendan Connell
1064:
1058:
1055:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1032:Dante Alighieri
1017:
922:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
825:
821:
819:Papal vestments
778:Catholic Church
761:
741:
739:
730:Pope; Confessor
725:
713:
708:
707:
704:
703:
686:
676:), followed by
652:papal conclaves
601:
587:in the city of
547:
541:
516:Lateran Council
510:, then holding
485:
440:
396:
355:He was elected
330:Catholic Church
326:Peter Celestine
227:
217:Catholic Church
176:
167:
157:
155:
154:
135:
121:
70:Catholic Church
61:
35:
32:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6253:
6243:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6155:
6154:
6152:
6151:
6139:
6126:
6123:
6122:
6120:
6119:
6117:Virtuous pagan
6114:
6109:
6108:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6066:
6064:
6060:
6059:
6057:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5900:
5898:
5892:
5891:
5889:
5888:
5883:
5881:Zechariah (NT)
5878:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5742:
5740:
5734:
5733:
5731:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5314:
5312:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5244:
5242:
5236:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5215:JunĂpero Serra
5212:
5207:
5202:
5200:Francis Xavier
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5176:
5174:
5168:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5142:Uganda Martyrs
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5112:Titus Brandsma
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5087:Pietro Parenzo
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4957:Korean Martyrs
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4882:Boris and Gleb
4879:
4873:
4871:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4724:Desert Mothers
4721:
4719:Desert Fathers
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4640:
4638:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4603:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4531:Peter Canisius
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4476:Thomas Aquinas
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4407:
4405:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4363:Mary Magdalene
4360:
4355:
4349:
4347:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4290:Louis Bertrand
4287:
4282:
4277:
4275:Francis Borgia
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4236:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4210:
4204:
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4121:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4102:Titles of Mary
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4073:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4049:Servant of God
4038:
4035:
4034:
4027:
4026:
4019:
4012:
4004:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3979:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3954:
3953:
3947:
3935:
3932:Roman Question
3929:
3923:
3922:(c. 1640â1740)
3917:
3914:Baroque Papacy
3911:
3905:
3898:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3886:
3883:Western Schism
3880:
3877:Avignon Papacy
3874:
3873:
3872:
3866:
3860:
3851:
3845:
3838:
3836:
3830:
3829:
3827:
3826:
3823:Crescentii era
3820:
3812:
3806:
3800:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3779:
3777:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3629:Alexander VIII
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3580:
3578:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:Anastasius III
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2375:
2374:
2364:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2344:
2339:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2306:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2283:
2275:
2274:
2269:
2266:
2257:
2252:
2248:
2247:
2239:
2238:
2222:
2208:
2207:External links
2205:
2202:
2201:
2185:"C. P. Cavafy"
2176:
2151:
2130:
2124:978-1907681042
2123:
2105:
2079:
2063:
2050:
2030:
2009:
1987:
1961:
1939:
1913:
1887:
1861:
1839:
1809:
1797:
1775:
1756:
1743:
1717:
1706:
1693:
1662:
1634:
1613:
1596:
1581:
1568:
1545:
1523:
1510:
1488:
1474:
1454:
1447:
1429:
1414:
1389:
1362:
1347:
1329:
1314:
1291:
1284:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1241:
1229:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1186:
1183:
1162:Jon M. Sweeney
1136:Ignazio Silone
1089:Pontius Pilate
1056:
1037:
1024:Opuscula omnia
1016:
1013:
921:
918:
902:Pope Clement V
862:
861:
836:
830:
829:
816:
810:
809:
804:
798:
797:
795:Pope Clement V
787:
781:
780:
775:
771:
770:
758:
754:
753:
736:
732:
731:
727:
726:
723:
715:
714:
709:
705:
699:
685:
682:
674:Western Schism
648:Pope Gregory X
600:
597:
543:Main article:
540:
537:
508:Pope Gregory X
484:
481:
395:
392:
388:Pope Clement V
382:Celestine was
281:
280:
274:
273:
248:
244:
243:
237:
233:
232:
230:Pope Clement V
224:
220:
219:
214:
210:
209:
206:
202:
201:
197:
196:
189:
185:
184:
173:
169:
168:
158:
152:
150:
146:
145:
141:
140:
134:19 August 1294
132:
128:
127:
123:
122:
120:
119:
115:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
52:
44:
43:
41:Bishop of Rome
37:
36:
33:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6252:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6205:Italian popes
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6167:
6165:
6150:
6140:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6127:
6124:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6092:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6067:
6065:
6061:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6004:Maria Goretti
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5909:Agnes of Rome
5907:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5897:
5893:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5739:
5735:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5311:
5307:
5301:
5300:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5241:
5237:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5177:
5175:
5173:
5169:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5122:Thomas Becket
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4947:Irish Martyrs
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4870:
4866:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4637:
4631:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4602:
4598:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4576:John of Ăvila
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4501:Leo the Great
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4408:
4406:
4404:
4400:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4350:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4122:
4120:
4118:
4114:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4032:
4025:
4020:
4018:
4013:
4011:
4006:
4005:
4002:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3968:
3967:
3964:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3891:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3875:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3833:High and Late
3831:
3824:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3790:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3761:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3649:Benedict XIII
3647:
3645:
3644:Innocent XIII
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3609:Alexander VII
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3478:Innocent VIII
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3458:Callixtus III
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3378:Boniface VIII
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3277:Celestine III
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3252:Alexander III
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3242:Anastasius IV
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3142:Sylvester III
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3127:Benedict VIII
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2651:Anastasius II
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2386:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2367:Pope emeritus
2365:
2363:
2360:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2326:
2325:List of popes
2323:
2322:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2292:
2290:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2272:
2271:Boniface VIII
2263:
2262:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2235:
2234:
2228:
2223:
2220:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2190:
2186:
2180:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2134:
2126:
2120:
2116:
2109:
2093:
2089:
2083:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2060:
2054:
2047:
2043:
2042:
2034:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2013:
1997:
1991:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1949:
1943:
1928:
1924:
1917:
1902:
1898:
1891:
1876:
1872:
1865:
1849:
1843:
1827:
1823:
1822:Time Magazine
1819:
1813:
1807:
1801:
1785:
1779:
1771:
1770:The Telegraph
1767:
1760:
1753:
1747:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1710:
1704:vol. 5 part 2
1703:
1697:
1689:
1685:
1684:
1683:National Post
1679:
1675:
1669:
1667:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1622:
1621:Walker, Jesse
1617:
1610:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1588:
1586:
1578:
1572:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1534:
1527:
1520:
1514:
1507:
1506:public domain
1497:
1492:
1477:
1475:9780198269076
1471:
1467:
1466:
1458:
1450:
1444:
1440:
1433:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1384:
1382:
1376:
1369:
1367:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1340:
1333:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1311:
1307:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1287:
1281:
1277:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1252:
1242:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1228:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1207:
1206:List of popes
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1169:
1167:
1163:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1113:murdered pope
1110:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1061:
1054:
1052:
1051:great refusal
1045:
1041:
1035:
1033:
1025:
1021:
1015:In literature
1011:
1009:
1005:
1001:
994:
993:
987:
985:
984:
978:
976:
971:
969:
965:
960:
955:
953:
948:
946:
945:
944:Ubi periculum
940:
936:
932:
928:
917:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
837:
835:
831:
828:
824:
820:
817:
815:
811:
808:
805:
803:
799:
796:
792:
788:
786:
782:
779:
776:
772:
769:
765:
759:
755:
752:
748:
744:
737:
733:
728:
721:
716:
712:
702:
697:
690:
681:
679:
675:
671:
666:
664:
659:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
569:
565:
561:
556:
552:
546:
536:
533:
529:
524:
522:
517:
513:
509:
504:
502:
501:Pope Urban IV
498:
494:
490:
480:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
444:
439:
435:
432:
427:
425:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
391:
389:
385:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
365:Boniface VIII
362:
358:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
294:Caelestinus V
291:
287:
279:
275:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
249:
245:
241:
238:
234:
231:
225:
221:
218:
215:
211:
207:
203:
198:
194:
190:
186:
183:
179:
174:
170:
166:
162:
151:
147:
142:
139:
133:
129:
124:
117:
116:
114:
110:
107:
106:Boniface VIII
104:
100:
97:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
56:
50:
45:
42:
38:
30:
27:
22:
19:
6225:Papal saints
6029:Rose of Lima
5523:John Paul II
5397:
5353:Anastasius I
5323:Adeodatus II
5297:
5172:Missionaries
5082:Peter Chanel
5067:Ăscar Romero
4962:Lorenzo Ruiz
4937:Great Martyr
4506:Peter Damian
4315:Peter Claver
4045:canonization
3986:
3974:
3944:World War II
3938:Vatican City
3814:
3785:(until 493)
3749:Benedict XVI
3744:John Paul II
3664:Clement XIII
3659:Benedict XIV
3634:Innocent XII
3568:Clement VIII
3543:Gregory XIII
3523:Marcellus II
3483:Alexander VI
3433:Innocent VII
3398:Benedict XII
3372:
3353:Nicholas III
3318:Alexander IV
3308:Celestine IV
3298:Honorius III
3282:Innocent III
3267:Gregory VIII
3227:Celestine II
3212:Callixtus II
3182:Alexander II
3107:Sylvester II
3087:Benedict VII
3047:Stephen VIII
2932:Benedict III
2786:Adeodatus II
2731:Boniface III
2585:Anastasius I
2259:
2231:
2192:. Retrieved
2188:
2179:
2167:. Retrieved
2163:
2154:
2143:
2133:
2114:
2108:
2096:. Retrieved
2094:. 8 May 2013
2091:
2082:
2074:
2066:
2058:
2057:Brown, Dan.
2053:
2045:
2040:
2033:
2019:
2012:
2000:. Retrieved
1990:
1978:. Retrieved
1974:the original
1964:
1952:. Retrieved
1942:
1930:. Retrieved
1926:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1900:
1890:
1878:. Retrieved
1875:The Guardian
1874:
1864:
1852:. Retrieved
1842:
1830:. Retrieved
1826:the original
1821:
1812:
1800:
1788:. Retrieved
1778:
1769:
1759:
1751:
1746:
1734:. Retrieved
1730:the original
1720:
1709:
1701:
1696:
1688:the original
1681:
1653:. Retrieved
1647:
1637:
1628:
1616:
1608:
1599:
1592:
1576:
1571:
1563:the original
1558:
1548:
1536:. Retrieved
1526:
1518:
1513:
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1464:
1457:
1438:
1432:
1404:
1380:
1338:
1332:
1305:
1275:
1239:Christianity
1170:
1165:
1159:
1154:
1148:
1144:Peter Barnes
1139:
1138:in 1968 and
1129:
1121:
1106:
1100:
1095:
1093:
1066:
1059:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1029:
1023:
999:
997:
990:
989:
981:
979:
972:
956:
952:Pope Paul VI
949:
942:
937:(1045), and
923:
896:
865:
789:5 May 1313,
768:Papal States
678:Benedict XVI
667:
660:
644:minor orders
621:
616:
602:
548:
525:
505:
493:Peter Damian
486:
429:He became a
428:
420:
397:
381:
354:
334:Papal States
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
285:
284:
213:Venerated in
188:Coat of arms
182:Papal States
138:Hugh Aycelin
131:Consecration
84:Papacy ended
76:Papacy began
59:Castel Nuovo
53:Portrait by
18:
6175:1296 deaths
5989:Joan of Arc
5919:Ăthelthryth
5836:Melchizedek
5698:Telesphorus
5688:Sylvester I
5573:Marcellus I
5568:Marcellinus
5488:Gregory VII
5483:Gregory III
5398:Celestine V
5393:Celestine I
5388:Callixtus I
5378:Boniface IV
5368:Benedict II
5343:Alexander I
5318:Adeodatus I
5137:Ulma Family
5127:Thomas More
4977:Martyrology
4952:John Fisher
4601:Evangelists
4481:Bonaventure
4135:Bartholomew
4069:Virgin Mary
3952:(1945â1991)
3946:(1939â1945)
3934:(1870â1929)
3928:(1775â1848)
3916:(1585â1689)
3910:(1534â1585)
3904:(1417â1534)
3885:(1378â1417)
3879:(1309â1378)
3871:, 1228â1304
3865:, 1262â1297
3859:, 1257â1281
3850:(1048â1257)
3835:Middle Ages
3775:Middle Ages
3739:John Paul I
3714:Benedict XV
3694:Gregory XVI
3669:Clement XIV
3654:Clement XII
3624:Innocent XI
3563:Innocent IX
3558:Gregory XIV
3508:Clement VII
3438:Gregory XII
3428:Boniface IX
3408:Innocent VI
3383:Benedict XI
3373:Celestine V
3368:Nicholas IV
3363:Honorius IV
3313:Innocent IV
3272:Clement III
3222:Innocent II
3217:Honorius II
3207:Gelasius II
3187:Gregory VII
3177:Nicholas II
3137:Benedict IX
3082:Benedict VI
3057:Agapetus II
3032:Stephen VII
3007:Sergius III
2997:Benedict IV
2987:Theodore II
2972:Boniface VI
2871:Stephen III
2851:Gregory III
2841:Constantine
2806:Benedict II
2741:Adeodatus I
2736:Boniface IV
2716:Pelagius II
2676:Boniface II
2616:Celestine I
2555:Sylvester I
2540:Marcellus I
2535:Marcellinus
2470:Callixtus I
2455:Eleutherius
2430:Telesphorus
2420:Alexander I
2342:Papal names
2254:Nicholas IV
2002:15 February
1980:25 February
1932:25 February
935:Benedict IX
839:Bookbinders
823:Papal tiara
760:19 May 1296
706:Celestine V
670:Gregory XII
628:Roman Curia
497:Franciscans
441: [
431:Benedictine
251:Bookbinders
240:Papal tiara
175:19 May 1296
96:Nicholas IV
92:Predecessor
79:5 July 1294
34:Celestine V
6164:Categories
5723:Zephyrinus
5683:Stephen IV
5668:Sixtus III
5648:Simplicius
5593:Nicholas I
5518:John XXIII
5508:Innocent I
5478:Gregory II
5468:Gelasius I
5373:Boniface I
5333:Agapetus I
5328:Adrian III
5299:Matriarchs
5240:Patriarchs
4859:Zephyrinus
4232:Confessors
4200:Archangels
4092:Assumption
4043:Stages of
3895:Modern Era
3825:(974â1012)
3729:John XXIII
3639:Clement XI
3614:Clement IX
3604:Innocent X
3599:Urban VIII
3594:Gregory XV
3518:Julius III
3453:Nicholas V
3418:Gregory XI
3403:Clement VI
3338:Innocent V
3328:Clement IV
3303:Gregory IX
3257:Lucius III
3237:Eugene III
3202:Paschal II
3192:Victor III
3172:Stephen IX
3157:Damasus II
3152:Clement II
3147:Gregory VI
3122:Sergius IV
3117:John XVIII
3067:Benedict V
3052:Marinus II
2977:Stephen VI
2957:Adrian III
2937:Nicholas I
2922:Sergius II
2917:Gregory IV
2897:Stephen IV
2861:Stephen II
2846:Gregory II
2766:Theodore I
2751:Honorius I
2746:Boniface V
2711:Benedict I
2701:Pelagius I
2686:Agapetus I
2646:Gelasius I
2636:Simplicius
2621:Sixtus III
2611:Boniface I
2601:Innocent I
2465:Zephyrinus
2379:Pope-elect
2355:non-extant
2164:All Poetry
1258:References
1085:Diocletian
1062:III, 59â60
939:Gregory VI
931:John XVIII
906:consistory
859:Celestines
814:Attributes
632:Charles II
489:Celestines
465:ordination
453:asceticism
394:Early life
346:Celestines
310:Angelliero
236:Attributes
226:5 May 1313
161:Campobasso
5979:Genevieve
5886:Zephaniah
5693:Symmachus
5678:Stephen I
5663:Sixtus II
5643:Silverius
5638:Sergius I
5598:Paschal I
5588:Miltiades
5498:Hormisdas
5473:Gregory I
5458:Felix III
5443:Evaristus
5438:Eutychian
5423:Eleuterus
5418:Dionysius
5413:Damasus I
5408:Cornelius
5403:Clement I
5348:Anacletus
5092:Philomena
4739:Dionysius
4714:Damasus I
4659:Anatolius
4345:Disciples
4280:Homobonus
4240:Anatolius
4053:Venerable
3819:(904â964)
3811:(756â857)
3805:(537â752)
3799:(493â537)
3791:(312â337)
3689:Pius VIII
3619:Clement X
3553:Urban VII
3503:Adrian VI
3493:Julius II
3473:Sixtus IV
3448:Eugene IV
3393:John XXII
3388:Clement V
3358:Martin IV
3333:Gregory X
3262:Urban III
3247:Adrian IV
3232:Lucius II
3167:Victor II
3112:John XVII
3102:Gregory V
3077:John XIII
2962:Stephen V
2952:Marinus I
2947:John VIII
2942:Adrian II
2912:Valentine
2907:Eugene II
2902:Paschal I
2836:Sisinnius
2821:Sergius I
2756:Severinus
2721:Gregory I
2691:Silverius
2661:Hormisdas
2656:Symmachus
2641:Felix III
2575:Damasus I
2550:Miltiades
2525:Eutychian
2515:Dionysius
2510:Sixtus II
2505:Stephen I
2495:Cornelius
2415:Evaristus
2410:Clement I
2405:Anacletus
2335:canonised
2330:graphical
2098:31 August
1901:The Times
1772:. London.
1424:557310520
1324:713834638
1227:Biography
1146:in 1990.
1103:Dan Brown
880:Ferentino
834:Patronage
785:Canonized
764:Ferentino
402:, in the
384:canonized
306:Angelieri
302:Angelario
247:Patronage
223:Canonized
205:Feast day
200:Sainthood
178:Ferentino
102:Successor
6063:See also
5964:Euphemia
5801:Jeremiah
5781:Habakkuk
5738:Prophets
5713:Vitalian
5708:Victor I
5658:Sixtus I
5653:Siricius
5583:Martin I
5563:Lucius I
5528:Julius I
5493:Hilarius
5463:Felix IV
5433:Eusebius
5428:Eugene I
5358:Anicetus
5230:Remigius
5185:Boniface
4591:Irenaeus
4373:Silvanus
4320:Salonius
4165:Matthias
4130:Barnabas
4117:Apostles
3976:Category
3950:Cold War
3724:Pius XII
3704:Leo XIII
3679:Pius VII
3548:Sixtus V
3513:Paul III
3488:Pius III
3443:Martin V
3423:Urban VI
3348:John XXI
3343:Adrian V
3323:Urban IV
3197:Urban II
3132:John XIX
3092:John XIV
3072:Leo VIII
3062:John XII
2967:Formosus
2876:Adrian I
2831:John VII
2781:Vitalian
2776:Eugene I
2771:Martin I
2726:Sabinian
2706:John III
2696:Vigilius
2671:Felix IV
2631:Hilarius
2580:Siricius
2570:Liberius
2565:Julius I
2545:Eusebius
2500:Lucius I
2460:Victor I
2445:Anicetus
2425:Sixtus I
2362:Antipope
2145:HuffPost
2092:NBC News
1357:63816510
1185:See also
1077:Petrarch
1057:â
933:(1009),
916:family.
892:L'Aquila
876:Dalmatia
872:antipope
843:L'Aquila
579:and the
573:Petrarch
463:for his
377:antipope
314:Angeleri
228:by
136:by
6024:Rosalia
5949:Cecilia
5896:Virgins
5856:Obadiah
5831:Malachi
5776:Ezekiel
5728:Zosimus
5718:Zachary
5703:Urban I
5633:Pontian
5608:Paul VI
5543:Leo III
5503:Hyginus
5453:Felix I
5363:Anterus
5293:Solomon
5258:Abraham
5102:Stephen
4869:Martyrs
4636:Fathers
4609:Matthew
4416:Ambrose
4383:Timothy
4378:Stephen
4353:Apollos
4260:Dominic
4222:Raphael
4215:
4213:Michael
4208:Gabriel
4160:Matthew
4057:Blessed
3869:Perugia
3863:Orvieto
3857:Viterbo
3754:Francis
3734:Paul VI
3719:Pius XI
3699:Pius IX
3684:Leo XII
3674:Pius VI
3533:Pius IV
3528:Paul IV
3468:Paul II
3463:Pius II
3413:Urban V
3097:John XV
3042:Leo VII
3037:John XI
2992:John IX
2982:Romanus
2881:Leo III
2856:Zachary
2826:John VI
2761:John IV
2681:John II
2606:Zosimus
2520:Felix I
2485:Anterus
2480:Pontian
2475:Urban I
2435:Hyginus
2312:of the
2236:. 1913.
2194:12 June
2169:12 June
2073:(1906)
1790:25 June
1655:1 April
1251:History
1213:Portals
1060:Inferno
992:maluit.
968:pallium
929:(235),
927:Pontian
914:Colonna
910:Caetani
791:Avignon
747:Isernia
593:Abruzzo
591:in the
566:of the
551:Perugia
532:Sulmona
473:Abruzzi
469:Maiella
447:in the
436:at the
424:psalter
371:in the
5871:Simeon
5861:Samuel
5796:Isaiah
5786:Haggai
5771:Elijah
5746:Agabus
5628:Pius X
5623:Pius V
5618:Pius I
5603:Paul I
5553:Leo IX
5548:Leo IV
5538:Leo II
5513:John I
5448:Fabian
5338:Agatho
5273:Joseph
4634:Church
4426:Jerome
4190:Thomas
4180:Philip
4125:Andrew
3709:Pius X
3589:Paul V
3584:Leo XI
3538:Pius V
3162:Leo IX
3027:Leo VI
3022:John X
2927:Leo IV
2866:Paul I
2811:John V
2801:Leo II
2796:Agatho
2666:John I
2490:Fabian
2440:Pius I
2350:extant
2346:Tombs
2121:
1954:19 May
1906:19 May
1880:19 May
1854:19 May
1832:19 May
1736:3 July
1630:Reason
1538:19 May
1481:1 June
1472:
1445:
1422:
1412:
1383:
1355:
1345:
1322:
1312:
1282:
1026:, 1640
1004:Alatri
920:Legacy
851:Molise
847:Urbino
807:19 May
711:O.S.B.
656:Advent
599:Papacy
589:Aquila
577:Naples
400:Molise
369:Fumone
342:hermit
324:, and
267:Molise
263:Urbino
259:Aquila
208:19 May
126:Orders
66:Church
6170:Popes
5851:Nahum
5846:Moses
5841:Micah
5821:Jonah
5791:Hosea
5766:David
5673:Soter
5613:Peter
5558:Linus
5533:Leo I
5383:Caius
5310:Popes
5283:David
5268:Jacob
5263:Isaac
4679:Caius
4388:Titus
4185:Simon
4175:Peter
4061:Saint
3498:Leo X
3017:Lando
3002:Leo V
2816:Conon
2791:Donus
2626:Leo I
2530:Caius
2450:Soter
2400:Linus
2395:Peter
2310:Popes
1134:) by
1008:Lazio
1002:near
884:Lazio
802:Feast
701:Saint
445:]
416:Italy
373:Lazio
312:, or
290:Latin
159:Near
29:Saint
5811:Joel
5756:Anna
5751:Amos
5578:Mark
5288:Noah
5253:Abel
5248:Adam
4624:John
4619:Luke
4614:Mark
4170:Paul
4155:Jude
4150:John
2560:Mark
2261:Pope
2196:2023
2171:2023
2119:ISBN
2100:2024
2004:2013
1982:2013
1956:2011
1934:2013
1908:2011
1882:2011
1856:2011
1834:2011
1804:Cf.
1792:2013
1738:2015
1657:2019
1540:2011
1483:2023
1470:ISBN
1443:ISBN
1420:OCLC
1410:ISBN
1353:OCLC
1343:ISBN
1320:OCLC
1310:ISBN
1280:ISBN
1087:and
1081:Esau
1053:.")
757:Died
735:Born
642:and
564:Dean
461:Rome
434:monk
357:pope
340:and
338:monk
172:Died
149:Born
26:Pope
5806:Job
1142:by
1105:'s
1006:in
998:At
894:.
890:in
882:in
503:.
414:in
6166::
4047::
2230:.
2187:.
2162:.
2142:.
2090:.
2025:12
1925:.
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1873:.
1820:.
1768:.
1680:.
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1607:,
1584:^
1557:.
1418:.
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1377:.
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1181:.
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426:.
352:.
320:,
308:,
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269:,
265:,
261:,
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2102:.
2027:.
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1984:.
1958:.
1936:.
1910:.
1884:.
1858:.
1836:.
1794:.
1740:.
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