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Historically, political cartoons were quick, hand-drawn ink drawings, scanned and reproduced in black and white, and published in print newspapers. The introduction of color came later, and more recently the use of digital drawing tools are a popular and efficient way to produce work quickly for
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Because an editorial cartoonist expresses an idea visually, with little or no text or words, it can be understood across many languages and countries. A strong tradition of editorial cartooning can be found throughout the world, in all political environments, including Cuba, Australia, Malaysia,
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In the United States, there are more than a hundred published editorial cartoonists, from both sides of the political divide. Whereas in the past
American newspapers generally used to employ staff political cartoonists, nowadays the work of many political cartoonists are distributed via
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A political cartoonist's aim is often to encourage debate; they can also fuel controversy. Their work can expose corrupt or abusive regimes, governments or political groups, and therefore often put themselves and their publishers at risk.
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In recent years, the
Internet has become a popular means for distributing this kind of short format media, humor, and minority political opinions, leading to a large growth in the popularity of online and alternative editorial cartoons.
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that contain some level of political or social commentary. Their cartoons are used to convey and question an aspect of daily news or current affairs in a national or international context. Political cartoonists generally adopt a
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Editorial cartoonists may reflect the political opinion expressed on the editorial page, or a newspaper in general, but they can also express opposing views, or opt for more populist humor that often reflects the
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awards the annual
Courage in Editorial Cartooning Award to political cartoonists who show bravery and risk their own safety to publish their work. In 2015, this accolade was awarded to
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446:, who though employed by a king or other ruler, would often mimic and ridicule him and his regime in his performances, to entertain the court or the common man.
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awarded every year for
America's top editorial cartoonist — as decided by a panel of senior media industry professionals and media academics (see
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online, which combines the longer comic strip format as a means to relay a story in more depth, is very effective in a vertical web format. As
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or the front news page of a newspaper. Editorial cartoons are not usually found in the dedicated comics section, although certain cartoons or
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cartoonist John Chase, which included most of the editorial cartoonists working in the U.S. at the height of the Cold War. The 3-volume
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There are several North
American books that have collected together the majority of cartoonists being published at the time.
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of Iran, who was jailed for more than 12 years for publishing a cartoon of Iran's parliament with heads of various animals.
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829:"New syndication options for illustrators: Syndicates facilitate ongoing opportunity for creators of comics and puzzles"
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series includes some of the political cartoonists who have appeared in alternative newspapers and online — see
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of Egypt, in terms of their role in informing society. Cartoonists in many ways take on the role of a
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to ridicule an individual or group, emphasize their point of view or comment on a particular event.
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850:"Westergaard-angriber skal 25 dage i fængsel -"Westergaard-attack, 25 days in jail (translation)"
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895:"Charlie Hebdo shooting: At least 12 killed as shots fired at satirical magazine's Paris office"
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921:"Jailed Iranian Artist Atena Farghadani Recipient of CRNI's 2015 Courage in Cartooning Award"
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There are also a number of North
American annual collections published each year, including
609:(AAEC): The largest organization of political cartoonists, have over 300 members worldwide.
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dedicated to the art of cartooning and regularly exhibit cartoons of various cartoonists
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Historically, the political cartoon has roots in ancient art forms such as prehistoric
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s offices were attacked by two
Islamist gunmen in reaction to publishing cartoons of
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are some of the popular editorial cartoonists, through their daily pocket cartoons.
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399:, the most common and popular form of political commentary is the pocket cartoon.
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621:(CRNI): It helps cartoonists who are exiled, jailed or in danger of persecution.
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Artist drawing editorial cartoons that contain political or social commentary
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The traditional and most common outlet for political cartoonists is the
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Pakistan, India, Iran, France, Denmark, Canada and the United States.
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deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
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787:"In age of memes, political cartoons die a silent death"
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Pulitzer Prize for
Illustrated Reporting and Commentary
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101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
893:Withnall, Adam; Lichfield, John (7 January 2015).
754:"Observations on a Theory of Political Caricature"
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960:Association of American Editorial Cartoonists
607:Association of American Editorial Cartoonists
520:Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy
186:The examples and perspective in this article
875:Assassination attempt on Mohammed cartoonist
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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759:Comparative Studies in Society and History
705:Center for the Study of Political Graphics
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242:Learn how and when to remove this message
224:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
955:Cartoonists Rights Network International
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766:(1). Cambridge University Press: 79–95.
667:Attitude: The New Subversive Cartoonists
619:Cartoonists Rights Network International
560:Cartoonists Rights Network International
525:In 2015, the French satirical magazine
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806:Srivastava, Ananya (May 14, 2017).
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675:Best Editorial Cartoons of the Year
642:Attack of the Political Cartoonists
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514:In 2005, Danish cartoonist
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266:Self-caricature by an
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579:Sigma Delta Chi Award
455:newspaper deadlines.
476:syndication services
343:political cartoonist
339:editorial cartoonist
283:Political cartoonist
268:editorial cartoonist
255:Editorial cartoonist
206:create a new article
198:improve this article
95:improve this article
18:Political cartoonist
854:Dagbladet Politiken
741:. Deccan Chronicle.
591:Overseas Press Club
429:conventional wisdom
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927:on 8 December 2019
792:The Times Of India
500:Counterpoint Media
496:Creators Syndicate
468:visual journalists
347:editorial cartoons
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950:Cartoons Magazine
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929:. Retrieved
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444:court jester
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401:R. K. Laxman
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384:comic strips
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93:Please help
88:verification
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856:(in Danish)
683:Daryl Cagle
587:Thomas Nast
569:There is a
440:hieroglyphs
301:Description
813:First Post
721:References
593:, and the
546:, Honoré,
421:Ajit Ninan
413:E. P. Unny
405:Sudhir Dar
389:Doonesbury
326:Cartoonist
314:Journalism
309:employment
295:profession
275:Occupation
121:newspapers
50:improve it
905:9 January
860:2 January
581:from the
478:(such as
386:(such as
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330:Columnist
307:Fields of
202:talk page
151:July 2016
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975:Category
931:11 March
901:. London
878:Archived
715:Graphics
689:See also
662:Attitude
595:Herblock
536:Muhammad
370:Overview
196:You may
965:The Nib
597:Prize.
548:Tignous
438:or the
356:drawing
135:scholar
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280:Names
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142:JSTOR
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907:2015
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114:news
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