277:
making noise and mistook him for a cat, cutting off his head. When realizing what he had done, he died of shame and grief. He was buried in his home village Hamu Barau. At any rate, Po Nraup died shortly after the crushing defeat, in 1653, leaving his country in chaos. After his demise, the
Vietnamese briefly appointed two vassal kings to rule Champa in 1654-1659. Later,
255:, however, reacted swiftly. He sent 3000 soldiers under Colonel Hùng Lộc to attack Champa. The great army crossed the Hổ Dương Pass through the Thạch Bi Mountain and struck against an important citadel under the cover of darkness. In a lightning attack the citadel was torched and destroyed. Bà Tấm fled towards the south but was able to hold the land to the south of the
221:, a Nik Ibrahim was the son and successor of the Champa ruler Nik Mustafa who has been identified with Po Rome. Nik Ibrahim might therefore be Po Nraup although the exact details differ. When Po Rome was killed after a confrontation with the Vietnamese in 1651, he succeeded as the king of Champa after a brief interregnum.
276:
The
Vietnamese sources do not specify what became of Bà Tấm or Po Nraup. Indigenous Cham tradition does not clearly mention his war with Vietnam, but paints a dark picture of him as an unintelligent figure. Since his birth he had an senseless fear of cats. One night, he heard one of his children
259:
River. He then dispatched his son Xác Bà Ân who presented a letter of surrender to the victors. Nguyễn Phúc Tần accepted this and took hold of the Cham region
Kauthara, i.e. all the territories north of the Phan Rang River. These corresponded to
377:
599:
784:
268:
provinces. A garrison was established in Tái Khang with the victorious officer Hùng Lộc as protector. The remaining Champa kingdom was required to send tribute to the Nguyễn.
594:
739:
609:
604:
948:
875:
859:
849:
744:
579:
661:
804:
774:
679:
636:
734:
754:
689:
769:
619:
729:
973:
963:
958:
502:
407:
333:
422:
Nguyên Dinh Dâo (2009) "The
Vietnamese Southward Expansion, as Viewed through the Histories", in Andrew Hardy et al. (eds),
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
189:(婆抋). His short reign was marked by a ruinous war with the southern Vietnamese which cost Champa half of its territory.
988:
1138:
544:
231:
589:
584:
495:
923:
749:
256:
666:
252:
106:
888:
1194:
799:
488:
719:
308:Étienne Aymonier (1889) "Grammaire de la langue chame. XXIV: Traduction de la chronique royale",
265:
261:
704:
297:
1204:
1128:
1209:
1199:
1133:
834:
759:
313:
243:
in 1653. The King of Champa, who is here called Bà Tấm, brought his army trespassing into
8:
1153:
1113:
1083:
998:
983:
893:
854:
819:
794:
614:
471:
175:
66:
1118:
1103:
724:
714:
102:
98:
1068:
844:
824:
789:
684:
559:
403:
329:
124:
1123:
1003:
943:
694:
674:
549:
236:
1148:
1048:
809:
574:
240:
913:
554:
1018:
938:
839:
779:
656:
651:
564:
511:
461:
38:
28:
908:
903:
1188:
1108:
1013:
918:
898:
814:
764:
624:
525:
1173:
1168:
1143:
1063:
1058:
867:
829:
709:
646:
244:
206:
1163:
1158:
953:
928:
699:
248:
202:
167:
539:
1088:
968:
181:
who ruled from 1652 to 1653. In
Vietnamese records, he is mentioned as
281:
came to the throne (1660) and eventually revolted against
Vietnamese.
569:
213:
from the village Hamu Barau. According to historical traditions from
933:
218:
214:
480:
1093:
1073:
453:
278:
198:
56:
1053:
1008:
515:
365:
Keturunan raja-raja
Kelantan dan peristiwa-peristiwa bersejarah
323:
178:
93:
210:
531:
224:
435:Étienne Aymonier (1890) "Legendes historiques des Chams",
348:Étienne Aymonier (1890) "Legendes historiques des Chams",
367:. Kota Bharu: Perbadanan Muzium Negeri Kelantan, p. 42.
298:大南寔錄前編 • Đại Nam thực lục tiền biên ( q.03-06), page 23
378:"Po Rome vị vua Champa dòng dõi Hồi giáo (Islam)"
1186:
424:Champa and the Archaeology of My Son (Vietnam)
496:
326:The Cham of Vietnam: History, Society and Art
397:
402:. Cambridge University Press. p. 301.
503:
489:
324:Tran Ky Phuong; Bruce M. Lockhart (2011).
393:
391:
225:War with Đàng Trong and loss of Kauthara
1187:
170:: سلطان نئ إبراهيم بن نئ مصطفى) alias
1154:Po Saong Nyung Ceng (Nguyễn Văn Chấn)
484:
388:
235:mentions a catastrophic war with the
1134:Po Tisuntiraidapuran (Nguyễn Văn Tá)
775:Sri Vijayavarman (Yang Pu Ku Vijaya)
363:Abdullah b. Mohamed (Nakula) (1981)
205:(1601, 1613 etc.). His mother was a
510:
13:
580:Gangarajavarman II (Phạm Địch Văn)
251:out of this area. The Nguyễn lord
164:Sultan Nik Ibrahim Bin Nik Mustafa
14:
1221:
201:, born from the same mother in a
1149:Po Ladhuanpuguh (Nguyễn Văn Hào)
162:, with the presumed Muslim name
1144:Po Krei Brei (Nguyễn Văn Chiêu)
197:Po Nraup was a half-brother of
1169:Po Phaok The (Nguyễn Văn Thừa)
904:Jaya Sinhavarman III (Chế Mân)
429:
426:. Singapore: NUS Press, p. 71.
416:
370:
357:
342:
317:
302:
291:
1:
1164:Po Klan Thu (Nguyễn Văn Vĩnh)
1104:Po Saktiraydapatih (Kế Bà Tử)
909:Jaya Sinhavarman IV (Chế Chí)
657:Prabhasadharma (Fan Zhenlong)
437:Excursions et reconnaissances
350:Excursions et reconnaissances
310:Excursions et reconnaissances
284:
192:
158:(?–1653), also spelled
974:Maha Sajai (Bàn La Trà Toại)
969:Maha Sajan (Bàn La Trà Toàn)
964:Maha Saya (Bàn La Trà Duyệt)
939:Indravarman VI (Ba Đích Lại)
934:Jaya Simhavarman V (La Ngai)
760:Lieou Ki-Tsong (Lưu Kế Tông)
615:Devavarman (Phạm Thiên Khởi)
565:Bhadravarman I (Phạm Hồ Đạt)
7:
1174:Po War Palei (La Bôn Vương)
989:Principality of Thuận Thành
954:Maha Vijaya (Ma Kha Bí Cai)
10:
1226:
949:Maha Kali (Ma Kha Quý Lai)
929:Po Binasuor (Chế Bồng Nga)
667:Daughter of Kandarpadharma
652:Kandarpadharma (Fan Touli)
570:Gangaraja (Phạm Địch Chớn)
328:. NUS Press. p. 246.
982:
959:Maha Kaya (Ma Kha Quý Do)
924:Maha Sawa (Trà Hòa Bố Để)
889:Jaya Paramesvaravarman II
633:
522:
468:
459:
450:
229:The Vietnamese chronicle
142:
137:
133:
123:
113:
86:
76:
72:
62:
52:
44:
37:
26:
21:
800:Jaya Paramesvaravarman I
919:Jaya Ananda (Chế A Nan)
400:A History of Vietnamese
271:
92:Băl Canar, Panduranga,
247:, trying to drive the
1129:Po Tisuntiraydapaghoh
1099:Vietnamese occupation
398:K. W. Taylor (2013).
835:Jaya Indravarman III
785:Paramesvaravarman II
600:Phạm Đang Căng Thuần
1114:Po Thuntiraidaputih
1084:Po Saktiraydapaghoh
894:Jaya Indravarman VI
855:Jaya Indravarman IV
820:Jaya Indravarman II
795:Jaya Sinhavarman II
750:Paramesvaravarman I
472:Po Saktiraydapaghoh
209:, his father was a
107:Bình Thuận Province
67:Po Saktiraydapaghoh
1119:Po Rattiraydaputao
1094:Po Saut (Bà Tranh)
876:Jaya Indravarman V
860:Suryajayavarmadeva
850:Jaya Harivarman II
745:Jaya Indravarman I
725:Jaya Simhavarman I
715:Vikrantavarman III
174:, was the king of
118:Hamu Barau, Champa
103:Tuy Phong District
82:Hamu Barau, Champa
32:King of Panduranga
1182:
1181:
1079:Po Nraup (Bà Tấm)
1069:Po Klaong Mah Nai
845:Jaya Harivarman I
825:Paramabhodhisatva
790:Vikrantavarman IV
685:Vikrantavarman II
662:Bhadresvaravarman
647:Jaya Sambhuvarman
590:Phạm Dương Mại II
479:
478:
469:Succeeded by
409:978-0-521-87586-8
335:978-9971-69-459-3
153:
152:
149:
148:
1217:
1124:Po Tisundimahrai
1004:Zhai Ya Ma Wu An
944:Virabhadravarman
884:Khmer occupation
880:
872:
864:
805:Bhadravarman III
695:Prithindravarman
680:Naravahanavarman
675:Vikrantavarman I
671:
585:Phạm Dương Mại I
505:
498:
491:
482:
481:
466:1652–1653
451:Preceded by
448:
447:
442:
433:
427:
420:
414:
413:
395:
386:
385:
382:www.kauthara.org
374:
368:
361:
355:
346:
340:
339:
321:
315:
306:
300:
295:
232:Đại Nam thực lục
135:
134:
97:(in present-day
19:
18:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1214:
1195:Kings of Champa
1185:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1049:Po Klaong Halau
991:
987:
978:
878:
870:
862:
810:Rudravarman III
740:Indravarman III
735:Bhadravarman II
669:
639:
635:
629:
595:Phạm Thần Thành
575:Manorathavarman
530:
528:
524:
518:
509:
475:
465:
457:
446:
445:
434:
430:
421:
417:
410:
396:
389:
376:
375:
371:
362:
358:
347:
343:
336:
322:
318:
307:
303:
296:
292:
287:
274:
253:Nguyễn Phúc Tần
227:
195:
144:
119:
96:
91:
81:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1223:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1139:Po Thong Khang
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1019:Sha Ri Di Zhai
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
995:
993:
980:
979:
977:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
879:(Khmer vassal)
873:
871:(Khmer vassal)
868:Suryavarmadeva
865:
863:(Khmer vassal)
857:
852:
847:
842:
840:Rudravarman IV
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
780:Harivarman III
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
755:Indravarman IV
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
720:Indravarman II
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
690:Rudravarman II
687:
682:
677:
672:
664:
659:
654:
649:
643:
641:
631:
630:
628:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
536:
534:
520:
519:
508:
507:
500:
493:
485:
477:
476:
470:
467:
458:
452:
444:
443:
428:
415:
408:
387:
369:
356:
341:
334:
316:
301:
289:
288:
286:
283:
273:
270:
226:
223:
203:year of the Ox
194:
191:
151:
150:
147:
146:
140:
139:
131:
130:
127:
121:
120:
117:
115:
111:
110:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
46:
42:
41:
39:King of Champa
35:
34:
29:King of Champa
24:
23:
16:King of Champa
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1222:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1109:Po Ganuhpatih
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:Po Maho Sarak
1032:
1030:
1029:Po Karut Drak
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1014:Sha Gu Bu Luo
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
994:
990:
985:
981:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
899:Indravarman V
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
877:
874:
869:
866:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
815:Harivarman IV
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
765:Harivarman II
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
705:Indravarman I
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
644:
642:
638:
632:
626:
625:Rudravarman I
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
605:Phạm Chư Nông
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
537:
535:
533:
527:
521:
517:
513:
506:
501:
499:
494:
492:
487:
486:
483:
473:
464:
463:
462:Champa rulers
455:
449:
440:
438:
432:
425:
419:
411:
405:
401:
394:
392:
383:
379:
373:
366:
360:
353:
351:
345:
337:
331:
327:
320:
314:
311:
305:
299:
294:
290:
282:
280:
269:
267:
263:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
233:
222:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
190:
188:
184:
180:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
141:
136:
132:
128:
126:
122:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
95:
89:
85:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
40:
36:
33:
30:
25:
20:
1205:Churu people
1098:
1078:
1064:Po Aih Khang
1059:Po Jai Paran
883:
830:Harivarman V
770:Yang Bo Zhan
710:Harivarman I
620:Vijayavarman
610:Phạm Văn Tẩn
460:
436:
431:
423:
418:
399:
381:
372:
364:
359:
349:
344:
325:
319:
309:
304:
293:
275:
264:and part of
237:Nguyễn ruler
230:
228:
196:
186:
182:
171:
163:
159:
155:
154:
27:
1210:1653 deaths
1200:Cham people
1159:Po Bait Lan
730:Saktivarman
700:Satyavarman
637:Chiêm Thành
439:14, p. 177.
352:14, p. 176.
249:Viet people
145:Nik Ibrahim
99:Phan Rí Cửa
53:Predecessor
1189:Categories
1089:Po Jatamah
1039:Po Kunarai
999:Bố Trì Trì
984:Panduranga
312:14, p. 90.
285:References
266:Ninh Thuận
241:Đàng Trong
193:Background
176:Panduranga
109:, Vietnam)
992:1471–1835
634:Zhancheng
560:Phạm Phật
545:Phạm Hùng
474:1654–1657
456:1627–1651
262:Khánh Hòa
257:Phan Rang
172:Po Brohim
143:Po Nraup
129:Xác Bà Ân
63:Successor
48:1652–1653
1024:Po Kabih
914:Chế Năng
670:(female)
640:875–1471
555:Phạm Văn
550:Phạm Dật
540:Khu Liên
219:Malaysia
215:Kelantan
156:Po Nraup
22:Po Nraup
1074:Po Rome
986:-Champa
529:192-605
454:Po Rome
279:Po Saut
245:Phú Yên
199:Po Rome
183:Bà Thấm
160:Po Nrop
57:Po Rome
1054:Po Nit
1009:Gu Lai
526:Lâm Ấp
516:Champa
406:
332:
187:Bà Tấm
179:Champa
114:Burial
94:Champa
1044:Po At
523:Linyi
512:Kings
207:Churu
138:Names
125:Issue
45:Reign
532:Xitu
404:ISBN
330:ISBN
272:Fate
211:Cham
168:Jawi
90:1653
87:Died
77:Born
514:of
239:of
217:in
185:or
1191::
390:^
380:.
105:,
101:,
504:e
497:t
490:v
441:]
412:.
384:.
354:]
338:.
166:(
80:?
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.