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Computing platform

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Some architectures have multiple layers, with each layer acting as a platform for the one above it. In general, a component only has to be adapted to the layer immediately beneath it. For instance, a Java program has to be written to use the Java virtual machine (JVM) and associated libraries as a
273:. Extending the idea of a software framework, these allow application developers to build software out of components that are hosted not by the developer, but by the provider, with internet communication linking them together. The social networking sites 159:
Sometimes, the most relevant layer for a specific software is called a computing platform in itself to facilitate the communication, referring to the whole using only one of its attributes – i.e. using a
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platform but does not have to be adapted to run on the Windows, Linux or Macintosh OS platforms. However, the JVM, the layer beneath the application, does have to be built separately for each OS.
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for software that can be executed on multiple OSes, in this context). In a multi-computer system, such as in the case of offloading processing, it would encompass both the host computer's
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version of a complete system, including virtualized hardware, OS, software, and storage. These allow, for instance, a typical Windows program to run on what is physically a Mac.
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in the case of web-based software. The browser itself runs on a hardware+OS platform, but this is not relevant to software running within the browser.
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An application, such as a spreadsheet or word processor, which hosts software written in an application-specific
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is executed. While the individual components of a computing platform may be obfuscated under layers of
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For example, in a single computer system, this would be the computer's
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summation of the required components comprise the computing platform
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Environment in which a piece of software is executed
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1028:"Google's Redefinition of the Browser As Platform" 2287: 1025: 990:"What I Talk About When I Talk About Platforms" 1305:Note: This template roughly follows the 2012 1281: 1175:"Upcoming Changes in Compatibility Features" 315: 1133:"Platform independence in Java's Byte Code" 1114:"Facebook Development Platform Launches..." 1288: 1274: 1151:"The Future of Developing Firefox Add-ons" 326: 281:are also considered development platforms. 203:along with other computers utilized for 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 483: 635:Binary Runtime Environment for Wireless 14: 2288: 2005:Knowledge representation and reasoning 1191: 1167: 263:that provide ready-made functionality. 2030:Philosophy of artificial intelligence 1269: 227:Hardware alone, in the case of small 1349:Energy consumption (Green computing) 1295: 930:, that was licensed to manufacturers 821: 623: 458:with their custom operating systems 55:adding citations to reliable sources 26: 2035:Distributed artificial intelligence 1307:ACM Computing Classification System 1224:"Porting a Google Chrome extension" 491:, a popular mobile operating system 452:with their custom operating systems 300:, which is then executed by the VM. 24: 1540:Integrated development environment 209:application programming interfaces 25: 2307: 2015:Automated planning and scheduling 1545:Software configuration management 1242: 846:full function miniature computers 2269: 2259: 2250: 2249: 1261:Ryan Sarver: What is a platform? 1248: 1026:Andrew Binstock (July 2, 2012). 31: 2260: 1663:Computational complexity theory 1216: 144:is the infrastructure on which 42:needs additional citations for 1447:Network performance evaluation 1143: 1125: 1106: 1092: 1061: 1040: 1019: 1006: 982: 13: 1: 1818:Multimedia information system 1803:Geographic information system 1793:Enterprise information system 1382:Computer systems organization 1047:Chip Wilson; Alan Josephson. 975: 218: 2177:Computational social science 1765:Theoretical computer science 1578:Software development process 1354:Electronic design automation 1339:Very Large Scale Integration 223:Platforms may also include: 7: 2000:Natural language processing 1788:Information storage systems 1054:Microsoft Developer Network 948: 928:3DO Interactive Multiplayer 286:application virtual machine 10: 2312: 1916:Human–computer interaction 1886:Intrusion detection system 1798:Social information systems 1783:Database management system 867:from various manufacturers 825: 776:Universal Windows Platform 319: 2245: 2182:Computational engineering 2157:Computational mathematics 2134: 2081: 2043: 1990: 1952: 1914: 1856: 1773: 1719: 1681: 1626: 1563: 1496: 1460: 1417: 1381: 1314: 1303: 540:Huawei smartphones models 479: 322:List of operating systems 316:Operating system examples 2192:Computational healthcare 2187:Differentiable computing 2106:Graphics processing unit 1525:Domain-specific language 1394:Computational complexity 2167:Computational chemistry 2101:Photograph manipulation 1992:Artificial intelligence 1808:Decision support system 960:Hardware virtualization 955:Cross-platform software 898:computers based on the 815:Phoenix Engine Ray Shop 327:Desktop, laptop, server 2232:Educational technology 2063:Reinforcement learning 1813:Process control system 1711:Computational geometry 1701:Algorithmic efficiency 1696:Analysis of algorithms 1344:Systems on Chip (SoCs) 812:Huawei Phoenix Engine 619:- discontinued in 2017 613:- discontinued in 2010 587:- discontinued in 2012 581:- discontinued in 2009 544:Huawei MatePad tablets 532:- discontinued in 2016 516:- discontinued in 2022 510:- discontinued in 2013 504:- discontinued in 2013 492: 436:- discontinued in 2002 207:that are accessed via 2202:Electronic publishing 2172:Computational biology 2162:Computational physics 2058:Unsupervised learning 1972:Distributed computing 1848:Information retrieval 1755:Mathematical analysis 1745:Mathematical software 1628:Theory of computation 1593:Software construction 1583:Requirements analysis 1461:Software organization 1389:Computer architecture 1359:Hardware acceleration 1324:Printed circuit board 902:, maybe the earliest 826:Further information: 487: 320:Further information: 271:Platform as a Service 18:Platforms (computing) 1962:Concurrent computing 1934:Ubiquitous computing 1906:Application security 1901:Information security 1730:Discrete mathematics 1706:Randomized algorithm 1658:Computability theory 1636:Model of computation 1608:Software maintenance 1603:Software engineering 1565:Software development 1515:Programming language 1510:Programming paradigm 1427:Network architecture 1257:at Wikimedia Commons 1179:Mozilla Add-ons Blog 1155:Mozilla Add-ons Blog 290:Java virtual machine 257:suite as a platform. 179:. In the case of an 66:"Computing platform" 51:improve this article 2296:Computing platforms 2237:Document management 2227:Operations research 2152:Enterprise software 2068:Multi-task learning 2053:Supervised learning 1775:Information systems 1598:Software deployment 1555:Software repository 1409:Real-time computing 1255:Computing platforms 910:Video game consoles 456:Mainframe computers 261:Software frameworks 181:application program 2020:Search methodology 1967:Parallel computing 1924:Interaction design 1833:Computing platform 1760:Numerical analysis 1750:Information theory 1535:Software framework 1498:Software notations 1437:Network components 1334:Integrated circuit 1121:. August 15, 2006. 970:Platform ecosystem 828:Lists of computers 575:devices from Apple 493: 450:Midrange computers 247:scripting language 134:computing platform 2283: 2282: 2212:Electronic voting 2142:Quantum Computing 2135:Applied computing 2121:Image compression 1891:Hardware security 1881:Security services 1838:Digital marketing 1618:Open-source model 1530:Modeling language 1442:Network scheduler 1253:Media related to 883:IBM Power Systems 873:IBM PC compatible 849:ARM servers with 822:Hardware examples 743:is modeled after 741:WebExtensions API 624:Software examples 424:Microsoft Windows 288:(VM) such as the 201:runtime libraries 177:runtime libraries 142:software platform 127: 126: 119: 101: 16:(Redirected from 2303: 2273: 2272: 2263: 2262: 2253: 2252: 2073:Cross-validation 2045:Machine learning 1929:Social computing 1896:Network security 1691:Algorithm design 1613:Programming team 1573:Control variable 1550:Software library 1488:Software quality 1483:Operating system 1432:Network protocol 1297:Computer science 1290: 1283: 1276: 1267: 1266: 1252: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1205:. 12 August 2017 1195: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1161: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1077:. Archived from 1065: 1059: 1058: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1023: 1017: 1010: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 994:martinfowler.com 986: 853:systems such as 834:ARM architecture 255:Microsoft Office 229:embedded systems 197:operating system 173:operating system 138:digital platform 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 21: 2311: 2310: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2301: 2300: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2270: 2241: 2222:Word processing 2130: 2116:Virtual reality 2077: 2039: 2010:Computer vision 1986: 1982:Multiprocessing 1948: 1910: 1876:Security hacker 1852: 1828:Digital library 1769: 1720:Mathematics of 1715: 1677: 1653:Automata theory 1648:Formal language 1622: 1588:Software design 1559: 1492: 1478:Virtual machine 1456: 1452:Network service 1413: 1404:Embedded system 1377: 1310: 1299: 1294: 1245: 1240: 1239: 1229: 1227: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1208: 1206: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1183: 1181: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1159: 1157: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1084: 1082: 1069:"What Is 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Mozilla 1074:Interoute 1033:Dr. Dobbs 900:S-100 bus 885:computers 851:Unix-like 771:Smartface 735:XULRunner 630:Shockwave 569:Newton OS 536:HarmonyOS 474:HarmonyOS 366:openEuler 351:Unix-like 337:AmigaOS 4 2290:Category 2255:Category 2083:Graphics 1858:Security 1520:Compiler 1419:Networks 1316:Hardware 1118:Facebook 1014:platform 949:See also 922:Nintendo 906:platform 861:variants 788:HMS Core 739:Mozilla 717:LiveCode 342:ChromeOS 298:bytecode 294:.NET CLR 279:Facebook 193:hardware 162:metonymy 146:software 2265:Outline 875:systems 844:Gumstix 806:ArkUI-X 792:Cangjie 700:Java EE 695:Java SE 690:Java ME 585:Symbian 579:Palm OS 525:Fire OS 497:Android 489:Android 429:OpenVMS 407:illumos 403:Solaris 393:IBM AIX 383:OpenBSD 375:FreeBSD 361:EulerOS 333:AmigaOS 275:Twitter 240:browser 91:scholar 705:JavaFX 637:(BREW) 573:Newton 564:LuneOS 554:iPadOS 480:Mobile 379:NetBSD 152:, the 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  1668:Logic 1502:tools 855:Linux 801:ArkUI 796:ArkTS 673:Flash 641:Cocoa 606:WebOS 596:Tizen 559:kaiOS 419:IBM i 398:HP-UX 388:macOS 356:Linux 211:or a 140:, or 98:JSTOR 84:books 1500:and 1373:Form 1369:Size 1232:2018 918:Xbox 896:CP/M 888:IBM 881:and 733:and 685:Java 656:Mono 651:.NET 542:and 502:Bada 467:z/OS 440:OS/2 405:and 349:and 347:Unix 277:and 269:and 70:news 859:BSD 857:or 842:or 731:XUL 678:AIR 571:on 549:iOS 538:on 445:QNX 292:or 164:. 156:. 53:by 2292:: 1371:/ 1201:. 1177:. 1153:. 1135:. 1071:. 1051:. 1030:. 1016:". 992:. 924:) 920:, 916:, 761:Qt 729:, 462:VM 381:, 377:, 335:, 303:A 284:A 238:A 235:". 195:, 171:, 136:, 132:A 1309:. 1289:e 1282:t 1275:v 1234:. 1212:. 1187:. 1163:. 1139:. 1102:. 1088:. 1057:. 1036:. 1012:" 1002:. 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 47:. 20:)

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software
abstraction
metonymy
architecture
operating system
runtime libraries
application program
video game
cross-platform
hardware
operating system
runtime libraries
processing
application programming interfaces
web browser
embedded systems
bare metal
browser

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