364:, Abraham Chalwill, a group of prominent planters made their way to Norman Island and recovered the treasure. They divided the booty but were unable to enjoy their success for long. On hearing about the treasure, Gilbert Flemming, then Lieutenant Governor of all of the British Leeward Islands, promptly dispatched a British warship to recover the treasure from the island's planters. Fleming persuaded Chalwill (who had led the search for the treasure on Norman Island) to issue a proclamation whereby the treasure would be returned and the people who had dug it up would receive a one-third share as a reward. Reports of the content of the cargo vary - wilder accounts talk of chests of silver, more sober academic accounts suggest it was silks and spices.
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originated from. This was the case on
Tortola, however, planters weren't necessarily just choosing enemy vessels and were sometimes attacking vessels from neutral countries. As these vessels were in fact not at war with England, the Letter of Marque became obsolete and the act committed constituted piracy.
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A letter of marque is basically written permission for a private vessel to arm itself and attack enemy shipping, condoned by the privateer's home government. Once captured, any enemy vessel would be subjected to what was known as a Vice Court of
Admiralty, generally held on the island the privateer
261:) and almost directly opposite Road Harbour is the island known as 'Deadchest,' where Blackbeard allegedly marooned a number of his men giving the island its name. These men were supposed to have tried to swim to the adjacent Peter Island but drowned, hence the name 'Dead Man's Bay' on Peter Island.
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as the inspiration for the eponymous island. The reality is though that whilst researching his book, Stevenson probably chose a group of islands that suited his story from a sea chart. He would most likely have taken their names and adapted them for his own purpose. His diaries show that he never
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This does not detract however from the certain fact that pirate vessels would have used the Virgin
Islands as a place to hide and recuperate after their activities at sea. The mass of islands and inlets that make up the physical terrain of the Virgin Islands would have been perfect for avoiding
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attacked
Tortola and captured an English sloop and its crew of eight, one of whom was killed. In the following year, another Spanish pirate expedition which was in fact led by an English Doctor, attacked, invaded, and held Tortola for a number of days. Plantations were pillaged and the Deputy
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The reality is that there is no documentary evidence to support any of this and academically speaking, there is no proof to show that
Blackbeard ever sailed through the Virgin Islands. It is known that Blackbeard did maroon some of his pirates but this happened in the Bahamas and not the Virgin
371:. One of the more famous ones relates to a member of the Chalwell family had been fishing near Norman Island in 1915 and took shelter in one of the caves on the Western coast of Norman Island during a storm. The surge repeatedly banged his small boat against the walls of the cave, whilst the
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was also widely practised in the jurisdiction throughout frequent colonial wars, not least by emancipated slaves who, with in preference to back-breaking labour in the fields for pitiful wages, took enormous risks to capture fortunes on the seas with the sanction of the Crown. In 1808, Patrick
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The
British Virgin Islanders attacked enough neutral vessels to have their Letters of Marque and Vice Court of Admiralty dissolved and weren't allowed privateering status again. The last recorded episode of piracy in the BVI took place as late as 1869 and involved a vessel called the
295:. In the book is the famous song mentioning 'Deadchest' and some suggest that Stevenson based his Treasure Island on Norman Island. Included on his Treasure Island is a hill known as 'Spyglass Hill' which is actually the highest peak on Norman Island. However, there are
176:", it was within the best interests of a vessel engaged in piracy to keep their activities as secret as possible. In the event of capture, the log of pirate vessel would almost certainly be enough to consign the crew to the gallows so consequently, no records were kept.
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This was done and a percentage was given to the planters as compensation. The receipt showing what was taken from each planter and what was rewarded still exists in
England and a copy is held on Tortola. Piracy was also practised by BVIslanders during both the
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leaves little to the imagination and on an old sea chart of the
Territory, marked under the former name, is written the legend 'so called by ye Freebooters from the gold and silver supposed to be buried there after the wreck of a Spanish galleon.'
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detection and would have given the pirates a chance to refit their ships, ready for their next voyage 'on the account.' The names of places in the
British Virgin Islands indicates that this would have been the case. "Freebooters Point" on
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caused the water level to rise several feet. When the fortunate fisherman woke the next morning, a large number of rocks had broken off into his small craft, as had a small chest, supposedly filled with gold
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Governor's son, Thomas Bisse, was held captive and physically abused. Damage estimated at ÂŁ3,977.00 was committed which was enough for the juvenile colony to collapse.
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is reputed to be named after
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Along with the facts we find a certain amount of legend, the most famous of which is probably the Territory's association with the famous pirate
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where they were finally apprehended. Meanwhile, on Tortola, news had broken that this treasure existed and at the instigation of the acting
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was ever made, but it is known that members of the family ceased being fisherman and left Tortola at about the time to open some shops in
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Under applicable British Virgin Islands law, the Government would probably have been entitled to a half share, depending upon the
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Acts of piracy were committed in the BVI and the documentary resource proves this. In 1685, a Spanish pirate vessel called the
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was known by this name far earlier than when Blackbeard was operating, which was only between the years 1716-18.
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visited the BVI, and the BVI claim is largely based upon a "seafaring uncle" having recounted the story of the
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Norman Island has also been the subject of many local rumours, which may well be connected with the story of
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for the Territory spoke of "the most daring outrages which are frequently committed by people of colour."
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Note the link between the Chalwell family and the name of the President of the Colony at the time of the
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and merchant vessels of the period were required to write accurate accounts of their voyage known as "
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that took place in the British Virgin Islands, simply because of the nature of the activity. Whilst
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Islands. More conclusive is the fact that a map from the early 18th century shows that
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and escaped with the galleon's valuable cargo. Part of the cargo was loaded into two
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finding as to the circumstances of the treasure's coming to be in the cave.
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were issued to Caribbean planters whose vessels then became known as
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In 1750, the ship was forced to seek shelter from a storm on the
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where the rest was stashed. Lloyd and his party then escaped to
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Probably the most famous historical account of piracy involved
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coast, when, at the instigation of the first mate, the crew
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lies Hamm's Creek, named after a known associate of Captain
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The Blackbeard myth was perpetuated in the BVI when
164:Little is formally recorded relating to the actual
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
632:"BVI History From The Cockpit - Part 2 - PIRATES"
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349:where they off loaded part of their plunder.
3420:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
2710:Jim Hawkins and the Curse of Treasure Island
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606:. Bolo's Hi-Tech Printery. pp. 23–24.
2341:Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law
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139:", mainly during the years of 1690-1730.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2968:List of ships attacked by Somali pirates
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155:
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567:A History of the British Virgin Islands
509:
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58:"Piracy in the British Virgin Islands"
3519:History of the British Virgin Islands
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2127:Capture of John "Calico Jack" Rackham
653:
604:Pirate Treasure in the Virgin Islands
461:
2869:International Talk Like a Pirate Day
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135:was prevalent during the so-called "
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
515:
470:
304:to a young Robert Louis Stevenson.
237:Fifteen Men On The Dead Man’s Chest
13:
1936:
473:"Tracing the Golden Age of Piracy"
280:
14:
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2759:Silver: Return to Treasure Island
276:Treasure Island map from the book
3296:
3263:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3055:
3054:
3042:
2895:A General History of the Pyrates
2717:Castaways of the Flying Dutchman
2238:Operation Enduring Freedom – HOA
179:
23:
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434:
34:needs additional citations for
2253:Operation Dawn 8: Gulf of Aden
2248:Operation Dawn of Gulf of Aden
2001:Anti-piracy in the West Indies
610:
579:
160:A punch of Davy Jones's Locker
1:
2109:Blockade of Charleston (Vane)
454:
3524:Piracy in the United Kingdom
2682:The Pilot: A Tale of the Sea
1932:Pirate battles and incidents
413:American War of Independence
245:The famed Captain Blackbeard
7:
2081:Battle of the Tiger's Mouth
1564:Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalhami
587:Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe
545:. www.pirateheadsailing.com
520:. www.republicofpirates.net
369:Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe
329:Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe
317:Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe
302:Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe
225:Just over the headland, on
10:
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2958:Pirate films and TV series
2398:African Slave Trade Patrol
1966:Action of 11 November 2008
755:Barbary pirates (corsairs)
679:
399:
289:wrote his now famous book
151:
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3405:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
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2447:Trans-Saharan slave trade
2383:
2314:
2046:Battle off Minicoy Island
2021:Battle of Cape Fear River
1991:Anti-piracy in the Aegean
1961:Action of 28 October 2007
1956:Action of 9 November 1822
1931:
1829:
1737:
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634:. www.charteradvisors.com
212:Sir Francis Drake Channel
3425:Turks and Caicos Islands
2442:Indian Ocean slave trade
2331:International piracy law
2268:Pirate attacks in Borneo
2140:Capture of the schooner
2132:Capture of the schooner
2066:Battle of Ocracoke Inlet
1792:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
3529:Piracy in the Caribbean
3495:18.376921°N 64.686127°W
2901:Captain Charles Johnson
2325:1717–1718 Acts of Grace
2036:Battle of Mandab Strait
2016:Battle of Boca Teacapan
2011:Balanguingui Expedition
1976:Action of 23 March 2010
362:President of the Colony
352:They then proceeded to
16:Piracy in the Caribbean
3340:British Virgin Islands
3101:Piracy in the Americas
2258:Operation Ocean Shield
2086:Battle of Tonkin River
2031:Battle of Doro Passage
1986:Action of 5 April 2010
1981:Action of 1 April 2010
1971:Action of 9 April 2009
1951:1985 Lahad Datu ambush
1941:
1777:Jose Campuzano-Polanco
1762:Duarte Pacheco Pereira
909:British Virgin Islands
495:"Golden Age of Piracy"
287:Robert Louis Stevenson
277:
246:
214:– named for the famed
161:
132:British Virgin Islands
126:
3500:18.376921; -64.686127
3253:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2874:Pirates versus Ninjas
2301:Slave raid of SuĂ°uroy
2263:Persian Gulf Campaign
2148:Capture of the sloop
2076:Battle of the Leotung
2061:Battle of New Orleans
1940:
1802:Richard Avery Hornsby
1554:Piet Pieterszoon Hein
1514:Moses Cohen Henriques
1484:Manuel Ribeiro Pardal
1229:Christina Anna Skytte
767:Brethren of the Coast
750:Baltic Slavic pirates
697:Ancient Mediterranean
475:. www.cindyvallar.com
275:
244:
159:
124:
2796:skull and crossbones
2752:Mistress of the Seas
2434:Capture of the brig
2411:Atlantic slave trade
2172:Falklands Expedition
2026:Battle of Cape Lopez
1946:1582 Cagayan battles
1873:Queen Anne's Revenge
1424:José Joaquim Almeida
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1329:Hayreddin Barbarossa
1169:Bartolomeu PortuguĂŞs
1159:Artemisia I of Caria
1154:Alexandre Exquemelin
992:Baltic Slavic piracy
745:Anglo-Turkish piracy
297:many rival claimants
166:piratical activities
137:Golden Age of Piracy
43:improve this article
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3430:U.S. Virgin Islands
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2813:No purchase, no pay
2781:Davy Jones's locker
2724:The Angel's Command
2568:Guybrush Threepwood
2416:Barbary slave trade
2393:African slave trade
2190:Jiajing wokou raids
2091:Battle of Ty-ho Bay
1314:François l'Olonnais
1174:Bartholomew Roberts
1062:Republic of Pirates
497:. /ageofpirates.com
208:"Black Sam" Bellamy
3183:Dominican Republic
2973:Timeline of piracy
2930:Piracy kidnappings
2583:Jacquotte Delahaye
2538:Charlotte de Berry
2528:Captain Sabertooth
2421:Blockade of Africa
2376:Piracy Law of 1820
2306:Turkish Abductions
2243:Operation Atalanta
2177:Great Lakes Patrol
2056:Battle of Nam Quan
2006:Attack on Veracruz
1942:
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1374:Jacquotte Delahaye
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1219:Charlotte de Berry
1184:Benjamin Hornigold
602:Tattersall, Jill.
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125:The Virgin Islands
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3049:Piracy portal
3032:
3031:
3009:Fictional pirates
2908:Truce of Ratisbon
2882:
2881:
2843:Walking the plank
2703:On Stranger Tides
2643:Tony Tony Chopper
2533:Captain Stingaree
2470:Fictional pirates
2286:Sack of Baltimore
2281:Raid on Cartagena
2223:Moscow University
2102:Beluga Nomination
2071:Battle of Pianosa
1996:Antelope incident
1887:Marquis of Havana
1825:
1824:
1534:Olivier Levasseur
1474:Louis-Michel Aury
1439:Klaus Störtebeker
1389:Jeanne de Clisson
1309:François Le Clerc
1144:Anne Dieu-le-Veut
1090:
1089:
1007:South China Coast
971:Strait of Malacca
569:, Isaac Dookahn,
421:Letters of marque
396:Letters of marque
267:Dead Chest Island
220:Sir Francis Drake
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3355:Falkland Islands
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2745:Pirate Latitudes
2738:Long John Silver
2731:Voyage of Slaves
2598:Long John Silver
2493:Captain Birdseye
2466:
2465:
2336:Letter of marque
2296:Salvador Pirates
2291:Sack of Campeche
2114:Chepo Expedition
2096:Battle of Tysami
2051:Battle off Mukah
2041:Battle of Manila
1880:Quedagh Merchant
1838:Adventure Galley
1684:Victual Brothers
1669:Thomas Cavendish
1634:Sayyida al Hurra
1619:Samuel Hall Lord
1599:Roche Braziliano
1584:Robert Culliford
1519:Nathaniel Gordon
1489:Martin Frobisher
1449:Laurens de Graaf
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1354:Henry Strangways
1334:Hendrick Lucifer
1284:Eustace the Monk
1149:AntĂłnio de Faria
1099:
1098:
1067:Republic of Salé
1037:ĂŽle Sainte-Marie
892:
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869:Victual Brothers
777:Cilician pirates
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539:
530:
529:
527:
525:
516:Woodard, Colin.
513:
507:
506:
504:
502:
491:
485:
484:
482:
480:
471:Sheehan, Casey.
468:
409:Seven Years' War
402:Letter of marque
386:Charlotte Amalie
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3538:
3534:Treasure Island
3509:
3508:
3499:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3470:
3448:Central America
3434:
3309:
3301:
3292:
3109:
3102:
3099:
3069:
3064:
3043:
3041:
3028:
2994:Barbary pirates
2982:
2978:Women in piracy
2934:
2878:
2847:
2776:Buried treasure
2764:
2696:Facing the Flag
2689:Treasure Island
2662:
2608:Vaas Montenegro
2603:Monkey D. Luffy
2573:Hector Barbossa
2558:Elizabeth Swann
2523:Captain Pugwash
2460:
2458:
2451:
2428:Veloz Passagera
2426:Capture of the
2379:
2310:
2119:Capture of the
1927:
1859:Flying Dutchman
1821:
1787:Miguel EnrĂquez
1739:
1733:
1699:William Dampier
1654:Simon Mascarino
1649:Shirahama Kenki
1629:Samuel Pallache
1594:Roberto CofresĂ
1504:Mary Wolverston
1479:Mansel Alcantra
1454:Lawrence Prince
1134:Albert W. Hicks
1086:
1024:
1016:
980:
937:
883:
879:Women in piracy
844:Sindhi corsairs
797:French corsairs
787:Cossack pirates
740:Albanian piracy
733:Types of pirate
728:
683:
678:
648:
647:
637:
635:
628:
624:
615:
611:
600:
593:
584:
580:
565:
558:
548:
546:
541:
540:
533:
523:
521:
514:
510:
500:
498:
493:
492:
488:
478:
476:
469:
462:
457:
437:
404:
398:
320:
292:Treasure Island
283:
281:Treasure Island
239:
182:
154:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3547:
3537:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3461:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3410:Sint Eustatius
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3345:Cayman Islands
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3316:
3314:
3303:
3302:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3114:
3112:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3075:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3052:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3021:
3019:Piracy by year
3016:
3011:
3006:
3004:Female pirates
3001:
2999:By nationality
2996:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2949:
2947:
2940:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2593:Joshamee Gibbs
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2474:
2472:
2463:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2431:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2400:
2395:
2389:
2387:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2373:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2227:
2218:
2209:
2200:
2196:Maersk Alabama
2192:
2187:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2161:
2153:
2145:
2137:
2129:
2124:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1807:Robert Maynard
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1689:Vincenzo Gambi
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1614:Samuel Bellamy
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1589:Robert Surcouf
1586:
1581:
1579:Richard Glover
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1549:Pierre Lafitte
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1324:Grace O'Malley
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1264:Edward England
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1224:Cheung Po Tsai
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1179:Benito de Soto
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1124:Abraham Samuel
1121:
1119:Adam Baldridge
1116:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1072:Saint Augustin
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1028:
1026:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
988:
986:
982:
981:
979:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
957:
956:
949:Horn of Africa
945:
943:
939:
938:
936:
935:
933:Gulf of Guinea
930:
929:
928:
923:
922:
921:
919:Lake Nicaragua
911:
900:
898:
896:Atlantic World
889:
885:
884:
882:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
825:
824:
814:
809:
804:
802:Jewish pirates
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
763:
762:
752:
747:
742:
736:
734:
730:
729:
727:
726:
725:
724:
719:
714:
704:
699:
693:
691:
685:
684:
677:
676:
669:
662:
654:
646:
645:
622:
609:
591:
578:
556:
531:
508:
486:
459:
458:
456:
453:
436:
433:
417:British Empire
400:Main article:
397:
394:
382:treasure trove
335:North Carolina
319:
314:
282:
279:
238:
235:
181:
178:
153:
150:
130:Piracy in the
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3546:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3507:
3504:
3467:
3466:
3465:South America
3462:
3460:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3443:North America
3441:
3440:
3437:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3360:French Guiana
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3308:
3304:
3299:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3278:United States
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3111:
3105:
3096:
3091:
3089:
3084:
3082:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3061:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3039:
3038:
3035:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2887:Miscellaneous
2885:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2852:Miscellaneous
2850:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2833:Pirate utopia
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2553:Elaine Marley
2551:
2549:
2548:Edward Kenway
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2508:Captain Flint
2506:
2504:
2503:Captain Crook
2501:
2499:
2498:Captain Blood
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2321:Acts of grace
2319:
2317:
2313:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2214:Orkim Harmony
2210:
2208:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2157:Carré d'As IV
2154:
2152:
2151:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2121:Ambrose Light
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1901:Royal Fortune
1898:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1845:Ambrose Light
1842:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1818:
1817:Woodes Rogers
1815:
1813:
1812:Thomas Warren
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1772:Julius Caesar
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1752:Chaloner Ogle
1750:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1724:Zheng Zhilong
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1609:Sadie Farrell
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1559:Princess Sela
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1539:Pedro Gilbert
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
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1032:Barataria Bay
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1022:Pirate havens
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997:Barbary Coast
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849:Timber pirate
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575:0-85935-027-4
572:
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563:
561:
544:
543:"BVI History"
538:
536:
519:
518:"Sam Bellamy"
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354:Norman Island
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259:Little Thatch
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194:Norman Island
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180:All In A Name
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144:Colquhoun, a
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99:February 2021
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60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3476:
3463:
3415:Sint Maarten
3400:Saint Martin
3339:
3307:Dependencies
3040:
2913:Pirate Round
2893:
2864:Space pirate
2838:Treasure map
2757:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2628:Roronoa Zoro
2578:Jack Sparrow
2518:Captain Nemo
2513:Captain Hook
2435:
2427:
2403:
2273:
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2222:
2213:
2204:
2195:
2182:
2165:Dai Hong Dan
2164:
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2120:
2101:
1920:
1915:Whydah Gally
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1866:Ganj-i-Sawai
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1830:Pirate ships
1782:Luis Fajardo
1767:James Brooke
1757:David Porter
1729:Zheng Yi Sao
1704:William Kidd
1659:Stede Bonnet
1644:Shap-ng-tsai
1624:Samuel Mason
1544:Peter Easton
1494:Mary Lindsey
1444:Lai Choi San
1434:Joseph Barss
1429:Joseph Baker
1399:John Hawkins
1394:Johanna HĂĄrd
1384:Jean Lafitte
1379:Jan Janszoon
1369:Israel Hands
1349:Henry Morgan
1339:Henri Caesar
1254:Dirk Chivers
1189:Black Caesar
1114:Abshir Boyah
985:Other waters
966:Persian Gulf
954:Somali Coast
942:Indian Ocean
914:Spanish Main
908:
829:River pirate
807:Moro pirates
782:Child pirate
707:21st century
638:25 September
636:. Retrieved
625:
612:
603:
586:
581:
566:
549:25 September
547:. Retrieved
524:25 September
522:. Retrieved
511:
501:25 September
499:. Retrieved
489:
479:25 September
477:. Retrieved
446:
441:
438:
435:Privateering
429:
405:
368:
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327:
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308:
306:
301:
290:
284:
263:
255:Great Thatch
248:
231:William Kidd
224:
202:
192:
183:
163:
141:Privateering
129:
128:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3498: /
3385:Puerto Rico
3312:territories
3258:Saint Lucia
3193:El Salvador
2828:Pirate code
2803:Keelhauling
2791:Jolly Roger
2653:Will Turner
2588:José Gaspar
2488:Barbe Rouge
2385:Slave trade
1639:Sister Ping
1569:Rachel Wall
1364:Huang Bamei
1344:Henry Every
1299:FĹ«ma KotarĹŤ
1294:Flying Gang
1209:Calico Jack
1199:Bully Hayes
1002:Falcon Lake
976:Nosy Boraha
834:Sea Beggars
822:Confederate
792:Filibusters
630:Kev, Capt.
373:storm surge
227:Beef Island
204:Bellamy Cay
198:Puerto Rico
170:Royal Naval
146:prize agent
3513:Categories
3486:64°41′10″W
3483:18°22′37″N
3380:Montserrat
3375:Martinique
3370:Guadeloupe
3168:Costa Rica
2987:Categories
2963:Privateers
2925:Matelotage
2859:Air pirate
2823:Pet parrot
2675:The Pirate
2623:Nico Robin
2543:Davy Jones
2483:Tom Ayrton
2457:Pirates in
2346:Piracy Act
2315:Piracy law
2231:North Star
1894:My Revenge
1747:Angelo Emo
1709:Zheng Jing
1674:Thomas Tew
1469:Lo Hon-cho
1289:Flora Burn
1269:Edward Low
1239:Dan Seavey
1234:Chui A-poo
1194:Blackbeard
1139:Anne Bonny
1077:Saint-Malo
1057:Port Royal
1042:Libertatia
854:Ushkuyniks
817:Privateers
812:Narentines
772:Buccaneers
702:Golden Age
455:References
449:Golden Era
425:privateers
390:St. Thomas
324:Owen Lloyd
251:Blackbeard
69:newspapers
3453:Caribbean
3365:Greenland
3288:Venezuela
3233:Nicaragua
3203:Guatemala
3123:Argentina
3108:Sovereign
2808:Marooning
2436:Brillante
2225:hijacking
2216:hijacking
2207:hijacking
2198:hijacking
1499:Mary Read
1404:John Hoar
1274:Eli Boggs
1244:Diabolito
1025:and bases
961:Indonesia
926:Venezuela
904:Caribbean
618:coroner's
589:incident.
442:Telegrafo
378:doubloons
347:St. Croix
343:bilanders
216:privateer
3320:Anguilla
3268:Suriname
3243:Paraguay
3218:Honduras
3178:Dominica
3163:Colombia
3133:Barbados
3060:Category
2786:Eyepatch
2658:Zanzibar
2633:Sandokan
2613:Mr. Smee
2478:Askeladd
2406:Incident
2276:incident
2185:incident
2167:incident
2159:incident
2104:incident
1719:Zheng Yi
1714:Zheng Qi
1694:Wang Zhi
1574:Redbeard
1464:Limahong
1414:John Pro
1319:Gan Ning
1204:Cai Qian
1012:Sulu Sea
839:Sea Dogs
411:and the
339:mutinied
3350:Curaçao
3335:Bonaire
3330:Bermuda
3283:Uruguay
3223:Jamaica
3198:Grenada
3188:Ecuador
3143:Bolivia
3128:Bahamas
3024:Pirates
2953:Pirates
2461:culture
2459:popular
2404:Amistad
2205:Zafirah
1908:Saladin
1740:hunters
1529:Ng Akew
1129:Alfhild
1102:Pirates
1082:Tortuga
864:Vikings
760:Algiers
689:Periods
187:Anegada
174:The Log
152:History
83:scholar
3238:Panama
3228:Mexico
3208:Guyana
3153:Canada
3148:Brazil
3138:Belize
3110:states
3014:Piracy
2920:Mutiny
2818:Pegleg
2769:Tropes
2667:Novels
2563:Franky
2233:affair
1797:Pompey
1738:Pirate
1679:Veborg
1164:Awilda
1052:Mamora
859:Uskoks
681:Piracy
573:
309:Longue
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
3325:Aruba
3213:Haiti
3158:Chile
2946:Lists
2648:Usopp
2638:Sanji
2274:Quest
2183:Irene
2142:Fancy
2134:Bravo
1852:Fancy
1664:Teuta
1604:Rusla
1047:Lundy
888:Areas
874:Wokou
447:The '
90:JSTOR
76:books
3390:Saba
3310:and
3248:Peru
3173:Cuba
2939:Meta
2618:Nami
2370:1850
2366:1837
2362:1721
2358:1717
2354:1698
2350:1536
2150:Anne
1922:York
1249:Dido
722:2024
717:2023
712:2022
640:2012
571:ISBN
551:2012
526:2012
503:2012
481:2012
257:and
62:news
2221:MV
2212:MT
2203:MT
388:in
45:by
3515::
2368:,
2364:,
2360:,
2356:,
2352:,
594:^
559:^
534:^
463:^
427:.
419:,
222:.
218:,
200:.
3094:e
3087:t
3080:v
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2348:(
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553:.
528:.
505:.
483:.
331:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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