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437:). The building's structure utilizes a low maintenance steel that is fully concealed within the building's shell as are all of the mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems. The Pavilion was pre-fabricated and hauled onto the site where it was pieced together along with its steel structure that was created through a file to factory process. Despite the attempt at sustainability of this structure the costs are considerable and some of the materials used are questionable. The carbon footprint of some of the materials such as polyuria (commonly used in the making of spandex) and
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by concession stands and the information booth which includes an interactive projection. Occasionally these spaces become home to temporary art installations and exhibits. The building's form divides the plaza into four public outdoor spaces for a various functions and events and breaks up the heavily trafficked area with its befitting dynamic shape.
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coating. With only a nine-month period to complete the project the
Pavilion was prefabricated in Virginia and hauled to and pieced together on site to speed up the process. Glass allows views of the interior spaces providing glimpses of current installations and access to the Pavilion's concession
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The
Pavilion's form is based on a pinwheel plan spreading the building's program away from its center while truly mimicking a pinwheel with equally sweeping curvilinear forms. Programmatically, the center of the building houses more permanent and private functions and the tips are usually occupied
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The building's design takes into account the need to passively ventilate the space. The form of the building and its location in open space makes it easy to take advantage of cross ventilation that is achieved through shading fins that allow hot air to escape while protecting against the rain and
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proposal of 1987 would have affected much of this area. A 1990s proposal for the re-purposing of the adjacent section of
Battery Park for the expansion of the subway terminal led to opposition from the Battery Conservancy (who compared it to the
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Its location on the mouth of the Hudson River, where Henry Hudson found a desirable location for the new Dutch settlement, and on Peter Minuit Plaza, named after the Dutch merchant who negotiated the deal with the
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The $ 2.4 million 5,000-square-foot (460 m) pavilion's groundbreaking took place on
September 9, 2009, and it was officially opened to the public on May 12, 2011. The
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of the
Pavilion. Every night at midnight the Pavilion exhibits an array of different colors as a tribute to Peter Minuit whose name translates to “midnight” form French.
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to the original triangle, as well the extension of the plaza toward the ferry terminal, with the installation of subway exits in the new space.
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South Ferry Bus Loop at Peter Minuit Place, making this a busy intersection that is used by approximately 70,000 residents and visitors daily.
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Materiality of the
Pavilion was kept simple with the use of glass, wood and steel. The Pavilion's complex form is made up of wood ribs and a
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in
Amsterdam from which Hudson is said to have departed), though the construction of the Schreyers Hook Dock in New Amsterdam was on nearby
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added in 1955. The plaza had a major redevelopment and expansion in 2009 (marking the 400th anniversary of the visit of the
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New
Amsterdam and Its People: Studies, Social and Topographical, of the Town Under Dutch and Early English Rule
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The overall design of the new Peter Minuit Plaza was by Gail
Wittwer-Laird of NYC Parks.
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Besides the pre-existing Jewish
Tercentenary Monument, the Plein area also includes the
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In addition to the New Amsterdam Plein project by UNStudio, "Zipper Bench" seating by
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New Amsterdam Plein and Pavilion at the north end of Peter Minuit Plaza in South Ferry
949:"New Amsterdam Plein & Pavilion Opens to Public in New York City" (press release)
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501:"MINUIT PLAZA DEDICATED; Lower Manhattan Ceremony Is Part of City's Tercentenary"
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The space was dedicated in 1953 (marking the 300th anniversary of the charter of
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was installed at the same time, with a second installation of the same model at
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704:"The Native Place of Manhattan: Where Did the Manhattan "Purchase" Take Place?"
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is visible on the left, and the New Amsterdam Plein and Pavilion on the right.
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stands and information booth. Another notable part of the design is the
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surrounding the Kapsee, which were eventually filled in to form most of
666:. New York: Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. p. 51.
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and Martha Becker Finney, alongside nine quotes from the history book
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Monument, a diorama-like rendering in bronze of the 1660 city map, by
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804:"Peter Minuit Playground Monuments - Castello Plan : NYC Parks"
584:"The Lenape Talking Dictionary | Detailed Entry View - rocky ground"
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reducing the need for active heating and air conditioning systems (
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286:-shaped pavilion is home to a café and also acts as an interactive
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Memoir Read Before the Historical Society of the State of New-York
449:) used in the building's interior are questionable in regards to
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in historical English accounts, drawing from either the possible
94:. The plaza is a heavy pedestrian traffic area just north of the
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644:"Manahatta to Manhattan: Native Americans in Lower Manhattan"
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New York as an Eighteenth Century Municipality Prior to 1731
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210:. The southernmost point was also known to the Dutch as
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The Kapsee on the original shoreline of Lower Manhattan
909:"Designers Stretch Out Imaginations on Park Benches"
534:"Jewish Tercentenary Flagpole Is Given to the City"
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993:"City Room: Pavilion Is Latest Dutch Gift to City"
882:"Zipper Bench by WXY architecture + urban design"
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759:Guide to Contemporary New York City Architecture
649:. National Museum of the American Indian. 2010.
239:), and the current 21st century development.
939:Sources for New Amsterdam Plein and Pavilion
857:"New Amsterdam Plein: One Historical Marker"
614:. New York: Museum of the City of New York.
611:Native American place names in New York City
779:"Monuments in The Battery - NYC Monuments"
572:. H. C. Sleight, printer. pp. 12–13.
343:serving as a design exchange with Seoul.
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117:) as a smaller triangular plaza at the
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991:Sulzberger, A. G. (September 9, 2009)
968:"Update: New Amsterdam Pavilion Opens"
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155:Peter Minuit Plaza sits just south of
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57:Staten Island Ferry Whitehall Terminal
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376:The Island at the Center of the World
341:Dongdaemun History & Culture Park
329:The Island at the Center of the World
259:, with the architect of record being
1037:2009 establishments in New York City
1032:1953 establishments in New York City
980:"New Amsterdam Pavilion by UNStudio"
954:Cilento, Karen (September 10, 2010)
663:Indian Paths in the Great Metropolis
263:of New York. It was a gift from the
202:The Copsey Rocks were the series of
104:South Ferry/Whitehall Street station
730:. Columbia university. p. 107.
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907:Foderaro, Lisa W. (July 1, 2013).
832:"The Daily Plant : NYC Parks"
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78:, and lies at the intersection of
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956:"New Amsterdam Pavilion Unstudio"
724:Peterson, Arthur Everett (1917).
747:. C.Scribner's sons. p. 19.
702:Douglas, Peter A. (April 2009).
660:Bolton, Reginald Pelham (1922).
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416:. The envelope is made up of
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978:Frearson, Amy (May 13, 2011)
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267:to New York City in honor of
247:The Pavilion was designed by
189:purchase of Manhattan Island
127:Jewish Tercentenary Monument
125:'s re-landscaping, with the
55:May 2011 public re-opening.
16:Plaza in Manhattan, New York
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271:, the 400th Anniversary of
135:) with the addition of the
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761:. New York: Norton. p.20.
678:"Footprints of the Redmen"
1027:Event venues in Manhattan
1000:. Accessed: May 25, 2012.
161:Lower Manhattan expansion
72:intermodal transportation
975:. Accessed: May 25, 2012
963:. Accessed: May 25, 2012
951:. Accessed: May 25, 2012
711:New Netherland Institute
1052:The Battery (Manhattan)
1047:South Ferry (Manhattan)
1013:The Battery Conservancy
741:Innes, John H. (1902).
566:Benson, Egbert (1825).
237:Brooklyn–Battery Bridge
214:(after the site of the
988:Accessed: May 25, 2012
390:"Zipper Bench" seating
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183:), or from the Dutch
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37:40.70209°N 74.01325°W
1042:Squares in Manhattan
476:"Peter Minuit Plaza"
100:New York City Subway
836:www.nycgovparks.org
808:www.nycgovparks.org
588:www.talk-lenape.org
197:Netherland Monument
42:40.70209; -74.01325
33: /
1011:Peter Minuit Plaza
997:The New York Times
913:The New York Times
757:Hill, John (2011)
538:The New York Times
505:The New York Times
447:alumina trihydrate
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288:information center
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88:Financial District
64:Peter Minuit Plaza
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767:978-0-393-73326-6
682:www.gutenberg.org
402:NYC Parks signage
261:Handel Architects
232:South Ferry Plaza
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273:Henry Hudson
253:Caroline Bos
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80:State Street
70:serving the
68:urban square
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926:January 26,
892:January 24,
866:January 26,
841:January 26,
813:January 26,
788:January 26,
783:The Battery
551:January 25,
518:January 25,
485:January 24,
480:The Battery
414:steel frame
265:Netherlands
208:the Battery
185:Capsie Hoek
123:the Battery
76:South Ferry
40: /
1021:Categories
886:Architizer
457:References
181:Hackensack
132:Halve Maen
28:74°00′48″W
25:40°42′08″N
972:ArchDaily
960:ArchDaily
921:0362-4331
687:April 12,
593:April 12,
546:0362-4331
513:0362-4331
422:polyurea
361:Monument
284:pinwheel
257:UNStudio
630:7553276
418:plywood
108:M15 SBS
86:in the
74:hub at
985:Dezeen
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544:
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439:corian
309:Lenape
204:islets
173:Kapsee
119:Kapsee
66:is an
707:(PDF)
647:(PDF)
462:Notes
269:NY400
928:2022
917:ISSN
894:2022
868:2022
843:2022
815:2022
790:2022
763:ISBN
689:2022
626:OCLC
616:ISBN
595:2022
553:2022
542:ISSN
520:2022
509:ISSN
487:2022
445:and
435:HVAC
420:and
251:and
230:The
82:and
337:WXY
255:of
191:by
171:of
102:'s
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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