Knowledge

Pet insurance

Source đź“ť

431:
further treatment the pet owner will have to pay for that him/herself. The second category covers a pet for ongoing conditions throughout the pet’s lifetime so that, if a condition is claimed for in the first year, it will not be excluded in subsequent years. However, lifetime policies also have limits: some have limits "per condition", others have limits "per condition, per year", and others have limits "per year", all of which have different implications for a pet owner whose pet needs treatment year after year, so it is wise to be clear which type of lifetime policy you are considering.
423:, depending on the company and the policy. The owner usually pays the amount due to the veterinarian and then sends in the claim form and receives reimbursement, which some companies and policies limit according to their own schedules of necessary and usual charges. For very high bills, some veterinarians allow the owner to put off payment until the insurance claim is processed. Some insurers pay veterinarians directly on behalf of customers. Most American and Canadian policies require the pet owner to submit a request for fees incurred. 233: 65: 167: 24: 450:. Thus, for example, if a dog causes a car accident that damages a vehicle, the insurer will pay to rectify the damage for which the owner is responsible under the Animals Act 1971. Some dog insurance and cat insurance policies in Australia and New Zealand include third liability cover too, covering damage the animal does to a third party's person or property (pets are included in this definition of property). 296: 391:
latest data available from the U.S. Department of Clinical Veterinary Science and the Pet Food Institute, only 0.7% of pets in the United States are covered by Pet Insurance. In 1982, the first pet insurance policy was sold in the United States, and issued to television's Lassie by Veterinary Pet Insurance (VPI).
430:
There are two categories of insurance policies for pets: non-lifetime and lifetime. The first covers buyers for most conditions suffered by their pet during the course of a policy year but, on renewal in a following year, a condition that has been claimed for will be excluded. If that condition needs
426:
Previously, most pet insurance plans did not pay for preventative care (such as vaccinations) or elective procedures (such as neutering). Recently, however, some companies in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States are offering routine-care coverage, sometimes called comprehensive coverage.
390:
by Claes Virgin. Virgin was the founder of Länsförsäkrings Alliance, at that time he focused on horses and livestock. In 1947 the first pet insurance policy was sold in Britain. As of 2009, Britain had the second-highest level of pet insurance in the world (23%), behind only Sweden. According to the
411:
Pet insurance is a form of property insurance rather than health insurance. As such, pet insurance reimburses the owner after the pet has received care and the owner submits a claim to the insurance company. Pet insurance policies primarily cover dogs, cats and horses, though more exotic species of
438:
in order to eliminate fraudulent consumers, thus giving owners an incentive to insure even very young animals, who are not expected to incur high veterinary costs while they are still healthy. There is usually a short period after a pet insurance policy is bought when the holder will be unable to
442:
Some insurers offer options not directly related to pet health, including covering boarding costs for animals whose owners are hospitalized, or costs (such as rewards or posters) associated with retrieving lost animals. Some policies also include travel cancellation coverage if owners must remain
398:
to a pet covered by its policies since 2009. The pet is chosen by popular vote, judged to have incurred injury under the most unusual circumstances. It is named for an unnamed dog who reportedly was trapped in a refrigerator and suffered from mild hypothermia, eating an entire holiday
377:
is increasingly employing expensive medical techniques and drugs, and owners have higher expectations for their pets' health care and standard of living than previously, the market for pet insurance has increased. Prices for veterinary care have increased significantly.
415:
UK policies may pay 100% of vets fees, but this is not always the case. It is common for UK pet insurance companies to discount their policies by offering customers the chance to pay an "excess", just as with motor insurance. Excess fees can range from ÂŁ40 to ÂŁ100.
717: 439:
claim for sickness, often no more than 14 days from inception. This is to cover illnesses contracted before the pet was covered but whose symptoms appeared only after coverage has begun.
708: 177: 492:
Pet insurance companies are beginning to offer the pet owner more of an ability to customize their coverage by allowing them to choose their own level of
615:
Egenvall, Agneta; Höglund, Odd V.; Hoffman, Ruben; Valle, Paul S.; Andersen, Pia H.; Lönnell, Cecilia; Byström, Anna; Bonnett, Brenda N. (28 June 2024).
1752: 534:
Whether there is an annual contract that determines anything diagnosed in the previous year of coverage is considered pre-existing the next year.
1767: 1032: 243: 419:
Policies in the United States and Canada either pay off a benefit schedule or pay a percentage of the vet costs (70–100%), after reaching a
1012: 1762: 192: 427:
Dental care, prescription drugs, and alternative treatments, such as physiotherapy and acupuncture, are also covered by some providers.
1138: 496:
or co-insurance. This allows the pet owner to control their monthly premium and choose the level of coverage that suits them the best.
799: 824: 771: 1772: 1757: 129: 1027: 101: 973: 674: 1168: 859: 1097: 346: 277: 214: 148: 108: 51: 521:
How the reimbursement is calculated (based on the actual vet bill, a benefit schedule or usual and customary rates);
1163: 1742: 1133: 1123: 196: 1747: 115: 86: 82: 37: 503:
Which pets are covered (typically dogs and cats, though some insurance companies cover horses or other pets)
1905: 1153: 1054: 531:
Whether there are any limits or caps applied (per incident, per year, age or over the pet’s lifetime); and
97: 1965: 1722: 1419: 1365: 1204: 1039: 1370: 1234: 1128: 1449: 1338: 1148: 1049: 738:
Haider, Zeeshan. 2016, Pet Insurance in the US. IBISWorld Industry Report OD4612. IBISWorld Inc. USA.
528:(called an excess in some countries) is on a per vet bill, per claimable incident or an annual basis; 1822: 1574: 1479: 1444: 1424: 1092: 1044: 259: 1943: 1625: 1414: 1282: 1229: 1087: 1077: 966: 477:
Death from rabies, distemper, viral hepatitis, viral enteritis, leptospirosis, and other diseases
75: 1717: 1350: 1178: 435: 366:
that pays, partly or in total, for veterinary treatment of the insured person's ill or injured
849: 1732: 1618: 1547: 1402: 1287: 1249: 1841: 1784: 1407: 1387: 1214: 1102: 1022: 122: 483:
Spaying or neutering, vaccinations, microchipping, ear or teeth cleanings, annual checkups
458:
The following are some of the general exclusions from most available pet insurance plans:
8: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1875: 1737: 1697: 1459: 1429: 1297: 1158: 1082: 1072: 896:
Williams, Angelica; Williams, Brian; Hansen, Charlotte R.; Coble, Keith H. (2020-07-09).
447: 374: 1355: 651: 616: 1936: 1848: 1727: 1652: 1469: 1434: 1345: 1302: 1272: 1244: 1239: 1209: 1183: 1007: 959: 932: 897: 592: 565: 317: 255: 251: 184: 43: 1797: 1667: 1559: 1523: 1513: 1474: 1464: 1392: 1382: 1312: 937: 919: 855: 656: 638: 617:"Prices for veterinary care of dogs, cats and horses in selected countries in Europe" 597: 898:"The Impact of Pet Health Insurance on Dog Owners' Spending for Veterinary Services" 566:"The Impact of Pet Health Insurance on Dog Owners' Spending for Veterinary Services" 1910: 1865: 1810: 1802: 1792: 1569: 1493: 1333: 1307: 1292: 1199: 1017: 999: 927: 909: 646: 628: 587: 577: 544: 1922: 1885: 1861: 1662: 1657: 1637: 1596: 1591: 1538: 1533: 1397: 1377: 1254: 1219: 370:. Some policies will pay out when the pet dies, or if the pet is lost or stolen. 1828: 1677: 1360: 1224: 1118: 1064: 633: 188: 882: 1970: 1959: 1631: 1552: 1500: 1277: 1143: 923: 642: 507: 395: 1880: 1692: 1687: 1647: 1608: 941: 748: 660: 601: 321: 1915: 1870: 1543: 1328: 800:"Cat folded into sofa bed wins Hambone Award for unusual insurance claim" 914: 709:"Abandoned! Are Britain's pets the latest victims of the credit crunch?" 582: 1814: 1806: 1682: 1603: 1564: 1508: 692: 525: 493: 420: 1856: 1672: 1642: 1613: 982: 511: 363: 310: 749:"Nationwide Pet Insurance - Formerly Veterinary Pet Insurance (VPI)" 64: 1580: 515: 306: 468:
Loss or harm caused by any form of war, rebellion, or insurrection
1518: 1454: 465:
Injury or illness caused by neglect or inexperienced pet handling
564:
Williams, A.; Williams, B.; Hansen, C. R.; Coble, K. H. (2020).
1173: 387: 1833: 951: 1528: 895: 614: 563: 772:"'Hambone' award stories remind us dogs will eat anything" 400: 367: 386:
The first pet insurance policy was written in 1890 in
195:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a 506:Whether congenital and hereditary conditions (like 499:Some of the differences in insurance coverage are: 487: 394:In the United States, VPI has presented the annual 89:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 770: 707: 480:Illness contracted prior to purchasing the policy. 443:with pets who need urgent treatment or are dying. 1957: 453: 434:In addition, companies often limit coverage for 967: 240:The examples and perspective in this article 446:Some British policies for dogs also include 797: 52:Learn how and when to remove these messages 974: 960: 931: 913: 650: 632: 591: 581: 347:Learn how and when to remove this message 278:Learn how and when to remove this message 215:Learn how and when to remove this message 149:Learn how and when to remove this message 462:Intentional or malicious harm to the pet 847: 1958: 705: 176:contains content that is written like 955: 406: 289: 226: 160: 87:adding citations to reliable sources 58: 17: 13: 1013:Accidental death and dismemberment 798:Hooper, Ben (September 28, 2023). 14: 1982: 851:The Complete Healthy Dog Handbook 693:"History of Pet Health Insurance" 33:This article has multiple issues. 1139:Directors and officers liability 675:"Insurance For Pets Goes Public" 488:The difference between companies 294: 231: 165: 63: 22: 889: 875: 841: 817: 720:from the original on 2022-05-25 621:Frontiers in Veterinary Science 448:third-party liability insurance 74:needs additional citations for 41:or discuss these issues on the 854:. Google: Workman Publishing. 825:"How Does Pet Insurance Work?" 791: 763: 741: 732: 706:Taylor, Jerome (20 May 2008). 699: 685: 667: 608: 557: 309:format but may read better as 1: 981: 550: 454:Exclusions from pet insurance 1906:Savings and loan association 412:animal can obtain coverage. 7: 1339:Insurance-linked securities 538: 254:, discuss the issue on the 10: 1987: 1028:Total permanent disability 634:10.3389/fvets.2024.1403483 403:while waiting for rescue. 381: 1931: 1783: 1768:Health insurance coverage 1708: 1492: 1321: 1263: 1192: 1111: 1063: 1033:Business overhead expense 998: 989: 1169:Protection and indemnity 1626:Explanation of benefits 1098:Variable universal life 848:Brevitz, Betsy (2009). 436:pre-existing conditions 318:converting this article 1763:Health insurance costs 1164:Professional liability 777:Orange County Register 751:. www.petinsurance.com 1619:Out-of-pocket expense 1480:Workers' compensation 1134:Collateral protection 1124:Business interruption 510:, heart defects, eye 474:Developmental defects 197:neutral point of view 1842:Corpus Juris Civilis 471:Hereditary disorders 260:create a new article 252:improve this article 242:may not represent a 83:improve this article 1901:Rochdale Principles 1896:Mutual savings bank 1891:Mutual organization 1876:Cooperative banking 1793:Mesopotamian banker 1073:Longevity insurance 915:10.3390/ani10071162 779:. September 2, 2009 583:10.3390/ani10071162 375:veterinary medicine 189:promotional content 1966:Types of insurance 1653:Insurable interest 1154:Payment protection 1055:Payment protection 883:"Animals Act 1971" 320:, if appropriate. 191:and inappropriate 1953: 1952: 1798:Code of Hammurabi 1773:Vehicle insurance 1668:Replacement value 1560:Actual cash value 1524:Adverse selection 1514:Actuarial science 1488: 1487: 1420:Kidnap and ransom 1393:Extended warranty 1040:Income protection 407:How policies work 357: 356: 349: 339: 338: 288: 287: 280: 262:, as appropriate. 225: 224: 217: 159: 158: 151: 133: 56: 1978: 1911:Social insurance 1866:Friendly society 1758:Health insurance 1586:Short rate table 1334:Catastrophe bond 1235:Lenders mortgage 996: 995: 976: 969: 962: 953: 952: 946: 945: 935: 917: 893: 887: 886: 879: 873: 872: 870: 868: 845: 839: 838: 836: 835: 821: 815: 814: 812: 810: 795: 789: 788: 786: 784: 774: 767: 761: 760: 758: 756: 745: 739: 736: 730: 729: 727: 725: 711: 703: 697: 696: 689: 683: 682: 671: 665: 664: 654: 636: 612: 606: 605: 595: 585: 561: 545:Pet humanization 352: 345: 334: 331: 325: 316:You can help by 298: 297: 290: 283: 276: 272: 269: 263: 235: 234: 227: 220: 213: 209: 206: 200: 178:an advertisement 169: 168: 161: 154: 147: 143: 140: 134: 132: 91: 67: 59: 48: 26: 25: 18: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1956: 1955: 1954: 1949: 1927: 1923:Insurance cycle 1886:Fraternal order 1779: 1710: 1704: 1663:Proximate cause 1658:Insurance fraud 1638:General average 1597:Claims adjuster 1539:Risk management 1534:Risk assessment 1498: 1495: 1484: 1450:Prize indemnity 1317: 1265: 1259: 1188: 1149:Over-redemption 1107: 1059: 1050:National health 991: 985: 980: 950: 949: 894: 890: 881: 880: 876: 866: 864: 862: 846: 842: 833: 831: 823: 822: 818: 808: 806: 796: 792: 782: 780: 769: 768: 764: 754: 752: 747: 746: 742: 737: 733: 723: 721: 714:The Independent 704: 700: 691: 690: 686: 681:. 18 July 2014. 673: 672: 668: 613: 609: 562: 558: 553: 541: 490: 456: 409: 384: 353: 342: 341: 340: 335: 329: 326: 315: 299: 295: 284: 273: 267: 264: 249: 236: 232: 221: 210: 204: 201: 182: 170: 166: 155: 144: 138: 135: 98:"Pet insurance" 92: 90: 80: 68: 27: 23: 12: 11: 5: 1984: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1947: 1944:List of topics 1940: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1859: 1854: 1853: 1852: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1829:Burial society 1819: 1818: 1817: 1811:§235–238; §240 1803:§100–105; §126 1795: 1789: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1778: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1753:Climate change 1745: 1743:United Kingdom 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1714: 1712: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1700: 1690: 1688:Underinsurance 1685: 1680: 1678:Self-insurance 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1628: 1623: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1601: 1600: 1599: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1556: 1555: 1550: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1445:Political risk 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1425:Legal expenses 1422: 1417: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1368: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1269: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1205:Builder's risk 1202: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1129:Business owner 1126: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1093:Universal life 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1069: 1067: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1045:Long-term care 1042: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1004: 1002: 993: 987: 986: 979: 978: 971: 964: 956: 948: 947: 888: 874: 861:978-0761154129 860: 840: 816: 790: 762: 740: 731: 698: 684: 666: 607: 555: 554: 552: 549: 548: 547: 540: 537: 536: 535: 532: 529: 522: 519: 518:) are covered; 504: 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 455: 452: 408: 405: 383: 380: 355: 354: 337: 336: 302: 300: 293: 286: 285: 268:September 2022 246:of the subject 244:worldwide view 239: 237: 230: 223: 222: 193:external links 173: 171: 164: 157: 156: 71: 69: 62: 57: 31: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1983: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1924: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1867: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1748:United States 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1707: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1632:Force majeure 1629: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1602: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1590: 1585: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1554: 1553:Value of life 1551: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1497: 1491: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1415:Interest rate 1413: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1283:Inland marine 1281: 1279: 1278:GAP insurance 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1266:Communication 1262: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1088:Unitised fund 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1078:Mortgage life 1076: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 997: 994: 988: 984: 977: 972: 970: 965: 963: 958: 957: 954: 943: 939: 934: 929: 925: 921: 916: 911: 907: 903: 899: 892: 884: 878: 863: 857: 853: 852: 844: 830: 826: 820: 805: 801: 794: 778: 773: 766: 750: 744: 735: 719: 715: 710: 702: 695:. naphia.org. 694: 688: 680: 676: 670: 662: 658: 653: 648: 644: 640: 635: 630: 626: 622: 618: 611: 603: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 575: 571: 567: 560: 556: 546: 543: 542: 533: 530: 527: 523: 520: 517: 513: 509: 508:hip dysplasia 505: 502: 501: 500: 497: 495: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 460: 459: 451: 449: 444: 440: 437: 432: 428: 424: 422: 417: 413: 404: 402: 397: 396:Hambone Award 392: 389: 379: 376: 371: 369: 365: 362:is a form of 361: 360:Pet insurance 351: 348: 333: 324:is available. 323: 319: 313: 312: 308: 303:This article 301: 292: 291: 282: 279: 271: 261: 257: 253: 247: 245: 238: 229: 228: 219: 216: 208: 198: 194: 190: 186: 180: 179: 174:This article 172: 163: 162: 153: 150: 142: 131: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: â€“  99: 95: 94:Find sources: 88: 84: 78: 77: 72:This article 70: 66: 61: 60: 55: 53: 46: 45: 40: 39: 34: 29: 20: 19: 16: 1942: 1935: 1881:Credit union 1847: 1840: 1821: 1693:Underwriting 1648:Insurability 1630: 1609:Co-insurance 1579: 1575:Cancellation 1439: 1366:Catastrophic 1351:Climate risk 1179:Trade credit 905: 901: 891: 877: 865:. Retrieved 850: 843: 832:. Retrieved 829:Investopedia 828: 819: 809:30 September 807:. Retrieved 803: 793: 783:30 September 781:. Retrieved 776: 765: 753:. Retrieved 743: 734: 722:. Retrieved 713: 701: 687: 678: 669: 624: 620: 610: 573: 569: 559: 524:Whether the 498: 491: 457: 445: 441: 433: 429: 425: 418: 414: 410: 393: 385: 372: 359: 358: 343: 327: 322:Editing help 304: 274: 265: 241: 211: 202: 187:by removing 183:Please help 175: 145: 136: 126: 119: 112: 105: 93: 81:Please help 76:verification 73: 49: 42: 36: 35:Please help 32: 15: 1916:Trade union 1871:Cooperative 1544:Uncertainty 1403:Index-based 1371:Multi-peril 1329:Reinsurance 1288:Public auto 1193:Residential 908:(7): 1162. 724:10 December 576:(7): 1162. 1960:Categories 1711:by country 1709:Insurance 1683:Total loss 1604:Deductible 1565:Cash value 1509:Act of God 1494:Insurance 1408:Parametric 1388:Expatriate 1264:Transport/ 1230:Landlords' 1215:Earthquake 1103:Whole life 1023:Disability 834:2022-11-16 551:References 526:deductible 494:deductible 421:deductible 205:April 2020 185:improve it 109:newspapers 38:improve it 1857:Syndicate 1823:Collegium 1718:Australia 1673:Risk pool 1643:Indemnity 1614:Copayment 1548:Knightian 1460:Terrorism 1430:Liability 1298:Satellite 1159:Pollution 1083:Term life 992:insurance 990:Types of 983:Insurance 924:2076-2615 867:1 October 643:2297-1769 512:cataracts 364:insurance 330:July 2024 256:talk page 139:July 2008 44:talk page 1937:Category 1815:§275–277 1733:Pakistan 1581:Pro rata 1470:War risk 1435:No-fault 1346:Casualty 1303:Shipping 1273:Aviation 1250:Renters' 1245:Property 1240:Mortgage 1210:Contents 1184:Umbrella 1144:Fidelity 1112:Business 1008:Accident 942:32659934 718:Archived 661:39091400 652:11292583 602:32659934 539:See also 516:diabetes 250:You may 1862:Benefit 1849:Digesta 1785:History 1519:Actuary 1475:Weather 1465:Tuition 1455:Takaful 1383:Deposit 1313:Vehicle 933:7401533 902:Animals 755:25 June 593:7401533 570:Animals 382:History 123:scholar 1738:Serbia 1698:Profit 1570:Broker 1496:policy 1308:Travel 1293:Marine 1200:Boiler 1174:Surety 1018:Dental 1000:Health 940:  930:  922:  858:  679:Forbes 659:  649:  641:  600:  590:  388:Sweden 305:is in 125:  118:  111:  104:  96:  1834:Guild 1728:India 1723:China 1592:Claim 1398:Group 1378:Cyber 1356:Crime 1322:Other 1255:Title 1220:Flood 311:prose 258:, or 130:JSTOR 116:books 1971:Pets 1807:§234 1529:Risk 1499:and 1361:Crop 1225:Home 1119:Bond 1065:Life 938:PMID 920:ISSN 869:2014 856:ISBN 811:2023 785:2023 757:2018 726:2012 657:PMID 639:ISSN 598:PMID 307:list 102:news 1501:law 1440:Pet 928:PMC 910:doi 804:UPI 647:PMC 629:doi 588:PMC 578:doi 514:or 401:ham 373:As 368:pet 85:by 1962:: 1813:; 1809:; 1805:; 936:. 926:. 918:. 906:10 904:. 900:. 827:. 802:. 775:. 716:. 712:. 677:. 655:. 645:. 637:. 627:. 625:11 623:. 619:. 596:. 586:. 574:10 572:. 568:. 47:. 1864:/ 1546:/ 975:e 968:t 961:v 944:. 912:: 885:. 871:. 837:. 813:. 787:. 759:. 728:. 663:. 631:: 604:. 580:: 350:) 344:( 332:) 328:( 314:. 281:) 275:( 270:) 266:( 248:. 218:) 212:( 207:) 203:( 199:. 181:. 152:) 146:( 141:) 137:( 127:· 120:· 113:· 106:· 79:. 54:) 50:(

Index

improve it
talk page
Learn how and when to remove these messages

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Pet insurance"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
an advertisement
improve it
promotional content
external links
neutral point of view
Learn how and when to remove this message
worldwide view
improve this article
talk page
create a new article
Learn how and when to remove this message
list
prose
converting this article
Editing help
Learn how and when to remove this message

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑