356:, Gandhi founded India’s largest organisation for animal welfare, People For Animals. Following the foundation of this organisation, Gandhi was similarly appointed chairperson of the Committee for the Purpose and Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA) in 1995. Throughout her time as an animal welfare activist, Gandhi has been involved in investigating laboratories where animal testing was being carried out, has filed for Animal Birth Control programs (ABCs) in order to limit the amount of homeless dogs that were killed as a result of overpopulation and has also been involved in initiatives planned by the organisation
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government-funded cow shelters, monitor the transportation of animals to ensure it is conducted in a humane way and to extend laws regarding animal sacrifice to all states of India. Further movements of this organisation in the future also include training farmers in organic farming, instigating alternatives to animal testing and introducing animal welfare lessons in schools across India.
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have been predominantly rehabilitated into individual homes. These shelters, over the past few years, have received small amounts of financial support from CPCSEA, but due to the work of People For
Animals, CPCSEA have declared the rehabilitation of animals as a “moral and legal need” and hence will use such funds to establish independent laboratory animal rehabilitation centres.
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Experiments on
Animals (CPCSEA) to formulate guidelines for animal testing. Since 2004, “over 665 laboratories are registered with the CPCSEA,” ensuring that animal testing on rats, mice, guinea-pigs or rabbits can be only be conducted if approved prior by a panel of scientists in the field or domain being studied.
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As the founder of the organisation, Gandhi filed litigations in order to bring awareness to the killing of homeless dogs, advocating for the introduction of Animal Birth
Control (ABC) programs in various regions of India. The Animal Birth Control program was developed by the World Health Organization
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Such policies regarding rehabilitation and relocation have also further been investigated in relation to leopards in India. In association with the
Gujarat Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (GSPCA), People For Animals aims to relocate leopards inhabiting public parks in order to “decrease
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In accordance with the Indian philosophy of Ahimsa, belief in the sacredness of life, People For
Animals continues to recognise the concept of the 4 'R's - Rescue, Rehabilitation, Release, and Research, and has continued working alongside the Committee for the Purpose and Control and Supervision of
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Alongside the
Committee for the Purpose and Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA), People For Animals has established shelters for animal refugees across India in order to rehabilitate laboratory animals. Of these animals that have been used in laboratories, those that are dogs
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This organisation has also established several hospitals throughout different regions of India, with all hospital treatments being covered for stray animals. People For
Animals also has a program enabling individuals to sponsor animals of their choice to contribute to the cost of services and care
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Alongside the
Chairperson and trustees, the overall structure of the People For Animals consists of members who are required to be Indian residents. Members need to buy their membership in order to become part of the People For Animals organisation. As it is a non-governmental and non-profitable
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Gauri
Maulekhi joined People For Animals in 1995 as a volunteer, establishing animal shelters within India that coordinated the rehabilitation of abandoned dogs via ambulance services for animals in distress. Maulekhi has also worked with other animal welfare associations such as the Society for
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As of April 2021, People For
Animals is still continuing to provide means of animal welfare throughout different regions of India. Despite the criticism and challenges the organisation has faced, particularly in relation to the founder Maneka Gandhi, People For Animals continues to run various
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The Founder of PFA, Maneka Gandhi, has made several statements regarding the future direction of People For Animals, with plans to establish over 600 shelters and provide more ambulance services in every district of India. Gandhi also plans to ensure that there is an increase in the amount of
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Of these trustees, Alpana Bhartia is one of the founding members of People For Animals and has been “working in the field of animal welfare and wildlife conservation for the past 25 years. As a member of the Institutional Ethics Committee of the National Centre for Biological Studies (NCBS),
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As both a non-governmental and non-profitable association, People For Animals core purpose is for the maintenance of animal welfare in India, with an aim to establish various animal welfare centres across India’s 600 districts.
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Since its inception, People For Animals has provided treatment to more than 25,000 animals across more than 250 species. This organisation often works with various animal welfare and rights organisations such as
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required for animals relocated into hospitals or shelters. Other programs such as People For Animals’ “PFA News of the day” have also been established to allow information to be more accessible across India.
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Bhartia’s ethical work has been predominantly centred on the concept of empathy towards animals. Bhartia later co-founded People For Animals in 1992 in order to provide veterinary care to injured animals.
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Through partnership, People For Animals has been engaged with several different events and campaigns to provide assistance to wildlife, and advocate for the education of animal welfare in India.
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organisations, originally founded by Maneka Gandhi in 1992. Currently, the headquarters of this organisation is located in New Delhi, with over 100 regional units located around India.
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Maneka Gandhi is the founder of People For Animals and is currently the chairperson of this organisation. Whilst serving India as a political member of the
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conflicting interests of wildlife conservation and the local people” as opposed to inhumanely removing such wildlife via the means of death.
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Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) and Raahat. Through her work, Maulekhi has established the Uttarakhand unit of People For Animals.
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organisation, donations by individuals often contribute to the funding of this animal welfare organisation, alongside sponsorships.
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646:"Animal Experimentation and Ethics in India: The CPCSEA Makes a Difference"
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Pereira, Shiranee; Prema Veeraraghavan; Sonya Ghosh; Maneka Gandhi (2004).
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601:"Ahimsa and Alternatives - the Concept of the 4th R. The CPCSEA in India"
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provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject
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initiatives alongside instigating changes to their policies.
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Overview of discretionary invasive procedures on animals
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533:"People for Animals unit to move court over threat"
368:The current trustees of this organisation include:
145:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
426:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA)
2627:
2575:List of international animal welfare conventions
2333:Dishes involving the consumption of live animals
428:in order to provide such treatment to wildlife.
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605:ALTEX - Alternatives to Animal Experimentation
586:ALTEX - Alternatives to Animal Experimentation
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679:. Vol. 4, no. 3. pp. 419–423.
652:. Vol. 32, no. 1. pp. 411–15.
599:Pereira, S.; M. Tettamanti (February 2005).
580:Pereira, S.; M. Tettamanti (February 2005).
2651:Animal welfare organisations based in India
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1161:International Society for Applied Ethology
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719:
241:
1340:Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science
607:. Vol. 22, no. 1. pp. 3–6.
588:. Vol. 22, no. 1. pp. 3–6.
271:Non-governmental organisation, non-profit
223:Learn how and when to remove this message
205:Learn how and when to remove this message
103:Learn how and when to remove this message
2515:Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986
434:
2628:
2343:People associated with animal welfare
2303:Animal welfare and rights legislation
1191:Lord Dowding Fund for Humane Research
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85:providing more context for the reader
2323:Animal welfare and rights by country
1226:People's Dispensary for Sick Animals
1171:List of animal welfare organizations
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444:Rehabilitation of Laboratory Animals
143:adding citations to reliable sources
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2539:Animal Welfare (Sentience) Act 2022
565:. 18 September 2018. Archived from
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2646:Animal welfare and rights in India
2580:Philippine Animal Welfare Act 1998
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650:Alternatives to Laboratory Animals
422:Humane Society International (HSI)
16:Indian animal welfare organization
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1206:National Anti-Vivisection Society
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508:"Welfare of animals her priority"
34:This article has multiple issues.
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932:Intrinsic value in animal ethics
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2636:Animal charities based in India
2597:List of animal rights advocates
130:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
1016:Animal Defenders International
872:Abnormal behaviours in animals
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1201:National Animal Welfare Trust
1111:Farm Animal Welfare Committee
1036:Animal Welfare Board of India
912:Ethics of uncertain sentience
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2563:Horse Protection Act of 1970
1146:Humane Slaughter Association
1141:Humane Society International
354:Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
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2545:Cruelty to Animals Act 1876
2474:Rapa das Bestas of Sabucedo
1176:League Against Cruel Sports
1151:International Animal Rescue
1076:Compassion in World Farming
618:Pyke, Graham (March 2017).
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358:International Animal Rescue
10:
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2533:Animal Welfare Act of 1966
2510:Animal testing regulations
902:Compassionate conservation
658:10.1177/026119290403201s67
497: (archived 2017-02-02)
336:is one of India’s largest
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1298:American Humane Magazine
1216:Party for Animal Welfare
1041:Animal Welfare Institute
841:Feedback (pork industry)
791:Intensive animal farming
677:Conservation and Society
2557:EU Directive 1999/74/EC
2551:EU Directive 2010/63/EU
2527:Animal Welfare Act 2006
2521:Animal Welfare Act 1999
2484:Surin Elephant Round-up
2288:Animal advocacy parties
1823:Thomas Bywater Smithies
1793:Maude Gillette Phillips
1783:Catherine Louisa Pirkis
1688:Catherine Victoria Hall
1276:World Animal Protection
1271:Wildlife Aid Foundation
671:Athreya, Vidya (2006).
2459:Monkey Buffet Festival
1608:Gerard Lysley Derriman
1261:Toronto Humane Society
927:Humane law enforcement
887:Animal welfare science
877:Animal psychopathology
323:.peopleforanimalsindia
2386:Tza'ar ba'alei chayim
1638:Agnes Estcourt-Oswald
1397:Matthew E. Bershadker
1354:The Animals' Guardian
1106:Eurogroup for Animals
990:Pain in invertebrates
897:Behavioral enrichment
831:Wild animal suffering
796:Intensive pig farming
2641:Animal rescue groups
2479:Running of the bulls
2198:Francis Orpen Morris
1883:Caroline Earle White
1798:Samuel Jackson Pratt
1718:Velma Bronn Johnston
1588:Victoria Braithwaite
1467:Emily Patterson-Kane
1417:Judy MacArthur Clark
1031:Animal Aid Unlimited
1021:Animal Welfare Party
907:Conservation welfare
851:Ventilation shutdown
512:www.tribuneindia.com
491:Maneka Sanjay Gandhi
435:Animal Birth Control
373:Mahesh Chandra Mehta
308:, Ambika Shukla and
154:"People for Animals"
139:improve this article
2404:Blessing of animals
2238:William O. Stillman
2193:Basheer Ahmad Masri
2153:J. Morewood Dowsett
2148:Christian Adam Dann
1898:Alice Morgan Wright
1833:Ellin Prince Speyer
1648:Aida McAnn Flemming
1643:Edward G. Fairholme
1573:Madeleine Bemelmans
1427:Peter Ronald Davies
1281:World Horse Welfare
1186:Network for Animals
1066:Blue Cross of India
980:Pain in crustaceans
975:Pain in cephalopods
942:Three Rs principles
786:Eating live seafood
781:Eating live animals
776:Livestock dehorning
237:
81:improve the article
2469:Pushkar Camel Fair
2328:Cruelty to animals
2313:Animal sanctuaries
2253:D. G. M. Wood-Gush
2208:Siobhan O'Sullivan
1873:Christopher Wathes
1843:Elisabeth Svendsen
1818:Catherine Smithies
1673:Colesworthey Grant
1387:Michael C. Appleby
1221:People for Animals
970:Pain in amphibians
917:Ethical omnivorism
687:– via JSTOR.
569:on 21 August 2016.
539:. 16 February 2018
334:People For Animals
236:People for Animals
235:
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2454:Dog Meat Festival
2429:Gadhimai festival
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2213:Charles Reinhardt
2143:Stephen Coleridge
2002:Alistair Lawrence
1937:Jonathan Balcombe
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1853:Ralph Waldo Trine
1838:Christine Stevens
1768:Lady Mount Temple
1698:Rachel Hirschfeld
1568:H. Baillie-Weaver
1305:Animal Protection
1181:Marine Connection
846:Foam depopulation
771:Cormorant culling
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2203:George Nicholson
2103:George T. Angell
2047:Susan J. Pearson
1947:Geoffrey Barstow
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1743:Victoria Lidiard
1693:Edward Hemingway
1678:George Greenwood
1618:Marjorie Doggett
1542:Tina M. Widowski
1517:Adolfo Sansolini
1392:Cynthia Bathurst
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156: –
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150:Find sources:
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128:This article
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21:
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2158:Audrey Eyton
2113:Beddow Bayly
2077:Paul Shapiro
2042:Clare Palmer
2022:Daniel Mills
2017:Jeff McMahan
1982:Celia Haddon
1972:Jane Goodall
1957:Donald Broom
1925:Contemporary
1863:Ethel Venton
1858:Sidney Trist
1828:Herbert Snow
1728:Titus Lander
1723:Albert Knapp
1713:John A. Hoyt
1683:Peter Gurney
1668:Robert Gower
1613:Maria Dickin
1603:Brian Davies
1532:Patti Strand
1507:Naomi Sagara
1432:Petra Deimer
1380:Contemporary
1359:
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1345:
1338:
1331:
1326:Cruel Sports
1324:
1317:
1310:
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1296:
1290:Publications
1256:Tiggywinkles
1220:
1196:MSPCA-Angell
1046:Badger Trust
985:Pain in fish
937:Rescue group
761:Blood sports
676:
666:
649:
639:
627:. Retrieved
624:Researchgate
623:
613:
604:
594:
585:
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567:the original
562:
559:"Prevention"
553:
541:. Retrieved
536:
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515:. Retrieved
511:
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377:Raj Punjwani
367:
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284:Headquarters
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161:
149:
137:Please help
132:verification
129:
99:
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79:Please help
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
2503:Legislation
2424:Eid al-Adha
2395:Rituals and
2243:Bell Taylor
2133:Jean Burden
2118:Ernest Bell
2067:Carl Safina
2062:Diana Reiss
1967:Bruce Fogle
1952:Marc Bekoff
1918:and writers
1878:Franz Weber
1868:Jessey Wade
1848:Mary Tealby
1753:Terry Maple
1653:Lucy Furman
1578:Henry Bergh
1537:Sally Varma
1412:Jan Cameron
1407:Moira Brown
1373:and workers
821:Vivisection
629:11 December
415:Initiatives
386:Manu Parekh
306:Manu Parekh
2630:Categories
2281:Categories
2263:Hugh Wirth
2178:C. W. Hume
2096:Historical
1992:Erich Hoyt
1987:Jane Hurst
1813:Jan Salter
1778:Felix Ortt
1738:Etta Lemon
1733:Carla Lane
1598:Jim Cronin
1551:Historical
1457:Brian Hare
1091:Dogs Trust
1061:Blue Cross
816:Puppy mill
478:References
293:Key people
165:newspapers
39:improve it
2397:festivals
2357:Religious
2338:Fur trade
1371:Activists
1116:Four Paws
1056:Battersea
856:Barn fire
348:Structure
298:M.C Mehta
287:New Delhi
250:Formation
195:June 2018
93:June 2018
45:talk page
2615:Category
2449:Kapparot
2381:Shechita
2366:Dhabihah
1916:Scholars
865:Concepts
685:26396618
543:11 March
517:28 April
364:Trustees
2590:Related
2348:Whaling
1246:Save Me
1231:RNZSPCA
1211:OneKind
956:Pain in
493:at the
316:Website
276:Purpose
258:Founder
179:scholar
2371:Jhatka
749:Issues
683:
453:Future
181:
174:
167:
160:
152:
2376:Kutha
1251:SSPCA
1236:RSPCA
1166:ISPCA
1121:FRAME
1101:DSPCA
1011:ASPCA
681:JSTOR
186:JSTOR
172:books
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2565:(US)
2559:(EU)
2553:(EU)
2547:(UK)
2541:(UK)
2535:(US)
2529:(UK)
2523:(NZ)
2517:(UK)
1266:UFAW
1156:IFAW
1136:HSUS
1096:DSPA
1081:CAWF
631:2021
545:2018
519:2018
424:and
325:.org
268:Type
253:1992
158:news
654:doi
360:.
321:www
141:by
83:by
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51:(
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