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People's Party (Victoria)

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described it as "one of those organisations that from time to time are launched upon a credulous public in the vain hope that by changing a name the situation is affected". The organisation grew rapidly, drawing on the membership base of the existing "farmer's leagues" and branches of the
196:(CLP). The success of the joint campaign led to an attempted merger with the CLP, which pre-emptively changed its name to the People's Liberal Party (PLP). However, the merger was called off at the last minute. The People's Party eventually merged into 181:, it was "apparently largely composed of the husbands and brothers of members of the AWNL". It claimed 16,000 members in September 1911 and 30,000 members a year later, spread across 388 branches. 532: 525: 1388: 228:
were members of the People's Party. Rodgers served as a vice-president and helped draw up the party's manifesto, while Gibson served as secretary of the
160: 1655: 548: 587: 518: 1650: 1645: 1203: 730: 510: 1640: 1003: 1614: 1413: 498: 1635: 1393: 1273: 1258: 1268: 1068: 240:, was the inaugural secretary of the party and worked as a paid organiser. At state level, the party supported the candidacy of 1599: 1028: 895: 780: 572: 562: 94: 1433: 1333: 1173: 1118: 387: 241: 233: 174: 1453: 1418: 1298: 1103: 988: 978: 725: 685: 1493: 1383: 1253: 1043: 983: 680: 483:, Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, accessed 1 May 2012. 1571: 1536: 1308: 1168: 885: 825: 790: 637: 432: 374: 1473: 1023: 930: 660: 193: 131: 1521: 1288: 1048: 775: 655: 607: 205: 143: 1483: 1198: 1183: 1123: 1073: 1008: 915: 695: 612: 582: 123: 1586: 1313: 1283: 1213: 1128: 1088: 379: 1531: 1508: 1463: 1423: 1163: 1153: 1148: 1018: 820: 720: 622: 540: 257: 245: 201: 127: 122:(ALP). It co-ordinated political campaigns with other anti-Labor organisations, supporting the parliamentary 52: 1428: 1368: 1338: 1223: 1098: 1053: 1038: 973: 865: 855: 805: 755: 715: 700: 597: 70: 1561: 1478: 1328: 1323: 1193: 1158: 945: 253: 209: 480: 1556: 1293: 1243: 1078: 1013: 875: 675: 592: 185: 130:
after 1917. It merged into the National Federation in 1917, after an earlier abortive merger with the
1551: 1218: 1188: 1108: 870: 1488: 1398: 1093: 1063: 993: 955: 880: 845: 670: 627: 1546: 1468: 1458: 1443: 1373: 1228: 1208: 1058: 1033: 950: 940: 905: 900: 765: 760: 740: 735: 705: 567: 1448: 1438: 1408: 1358: 1303: 890: 860: 830: 225: 208:. However, the party's influence was already declining at this time due to the decision of the 147: 119: 99: 427: 1604: 1581: 1541: 1138: 935: 850: 800: 710: 237: 89: 1576: 1513: 1378: 1278: 1248: 1178: 1143: 840: 815: 810: 795: 617: 115: 8: 1363: 632: 151: 1526: 1113: 770: 750: 745: 602: 447: 311: 293: 369: 1498: 1348: 1343: 925: 835: 401: 393: 383: 261: 229: 165: 154:
for the first time. It was formed "mainly as a result of farmer reaction to Labor's
690: 577: 188:, the People's Party co-ordinated the "No" campaign in Victoria with the AWNL and 1609: 1566: 1263: 1083: 910: 665: 1503: 1238: 249: 221: 79: 1629: 1133: 397: 189: 178: 405: 1353: 1318: 197: 169: 75: 200:' National Federation in October 1917, having supported the election of 1233: 998: 785: 920: 155: 312:"The People's Party: comment of the acting prime minister" 114:
was a political organisation in the Australian state of
118:. It was established in 1910 by farmers opposed to the 327: 325: 158:policy and the extension to rural employees of the 349: 337: 322: 274: 1627: 168:, on 29 October 1910. The acting prime minister 506:(Ph.D. thesis). Australian National University. 500:Liberal Party organisation in Victoria, 1945–68 464: 264:, another former member of the People's Party. 256:. James Menzies was eventually defeated at the 526: 161:Commonwealth Conciliation and Arbitration Act 467:Robert Menzies: A Life / Volume 1, 1894–1943 1389:Pensioner and Citizen Initiated Referendum 533: 519: 378:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 370:"Rodgers, Arthur Stanislaus (1876 - 1936)" 469:. Melbourne University Press. p. 16. 1656:Political parties disestablished in 1917 1069:Australians Against Further Immigration 1628: 549:Defunct political parties in Australia 367: 164:". The party was formally launched in 1651:Political parties established in 1910 1646:Political parties in Victoria (state) 1434:Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration 514: 496: 481:'Wettenhall, Marcus Edwy (1876–1951)' 428:"Gibson, William Gerrand (1869–1955)" 425: 355: 343: 331: 280: 236:, who was briefly the federal MP for 1204:Environmentalists for Nuclear Energy 220:Future federal government ministers 1641:1917 disestablishments in Australia 142:The People's Party arose after the 13: 1169:Democratic Association of Victoria 433:Australian Dictionary of Biography 375:Australian Dictionary of Biography 215: 175:Australian Women's National League 14: 1667: 661:Abolish Self Government Coalition 1636:1910 establishments in Australia 1522:Taxi Operators Political Service 656:A Better Future For Our Children 563:Country and Progressive National 542: 18:Political party in Australia 1184:Drew Pavlou Democratic Alliance 696:Australian Progressive Alliance 686:Australian Motoring Enthusiasts 649:in federal or state parliaments 473: 458: 989:Aged and Disability Pensioners 965:Parties without representation 454:. Melbourne. 13 November 1913. 440: 419: 380:Australian National University 361: 304: 286: 1: 1424:Progressive Nationalist Party 1254:Imperial British Conservative 1154:Defence of Government Schools 721:Country-National Organisation 267: 246:1911 Victorian state election 212:to enter electoral politics. 1369:One Parliament for Australia 866:Northern Territory Nationals 598:Liberal and Democratic Union 7: 1454:Restore the Workers' Rights 254:prime minister of Australia 10: 1672: 1384:Pauline's United Australia 1289:Lower Excise Fuel and Beer 1274:Liberal Democratic (1940s) 1029:Aus. Fishing and Lifestyle 776:Industrial Socialist Labor 676:Australian Family Movement 593:Liberal and Country League 490: 194:Commonwealth Liberal Party 186:1911 Australian referendum 137: 132:Commonwealth Liberal Party 1615:List of political parties 1595: 1552:Victorian Socialist Party 1429:Protestant People's Party 964: 647:Other parties represented 646: 555: 85: 69: 58: 48: 40: 32: 23: 1587:Young Australia National 1414:Progressive Conservative 1129:Conservative Nationalist 1094:Climate Change Coalition 994:All for Australia League 946:Victorian Farmers' Union 886:Progressive Labor (Vic.) 881:Progressive (NSW, 1920s) 671:Australian Conservatives 628:Progressive (NSW, 1900s) 465:Allan W. Martin (1993). 210:Victorian Farmers' Union 146:, which resulted in the 1509:Sun Ripened Warm Tomato 1374:Online Direct Democracy 1149:Defence and Ex-Services 1044:Aus. National Socialist 906:Reform the Legal System 901:Redistribution Liberals 766:Independent Labor Group 1359:One Australia Movement 1259:Independent Democratic 1224:Freedom and Prosperity 1099:Combined New Australia 1039:Aus. National Alliance 974:21st Century Australia 856:North Queensland Labor 831:New Conservative Group 756:Hare-Clark Independent 741:Executive Country (WA) 701:Blackburn-Mutton Labor 426:Lomas, Leslie (1981). 368:Browne, Geoff (1988). 294:"'The People's Party'" 184:In the lead-up to the 148:Australian Labor Party 120:Australian Labor Party 1605:Politics of Australia 1542:United Tasmania Group 1532:United Australia (SA) 1484:Services and Citizens 1329:National Humanitarian 1179:Douglas Social Credit 1024:Aus. Defence Veterans 781:Labor (Non-Communist) 731:Conservative National 711:City Country Alliance 497:Aimer, Peter (1970). 206:1917 federal election 177:(AWNL). According to 144:1910 federal election 90:Politics of Australia 1577:Women's Party (2020) 1572:Women's Party (1995) 1557:Voluntary Euthanasia 1518:Tasmania Senate Team 1379:Party! Party! Party! 1244:Henry George Justice 1199:Engineered Australia 1174:Democratic Socialist 1014:Aus. Better Families 841:New Liberal Movement 811:Liberals for Forests 608:Liberal Reform (NSW) 1364:One Australia Party 1109:Commonwealth Centre 1009:Aus. Antipaedophile 871:Nuclear Disarmament 726:Country Progressive 588:Liberal (WA, 1910s) 573:Emergency Committee 152:majority government 53:National Federation 1419:Progressive Labour 1339:Nationalist (1958) 1334:National Socialist 1269:Indigenous Peoples 1119:Confederate Action 1114:Communist Alliance 1004:Aus. First Nations 984:Affordable Housing 967:in any parliaments 956:Western Australian 846:No Self Government 771:Independents Group 751:Glenn Lazarus Team 736:Democratic (1920s) 681:Australian Liberal 603:Liberal Federation 568:Democratic (1940s) 318:. 1 November 1910. 300:. 31 October 1910. 204:candidates at the 1623: 1622: 1547:Uniting Australia 1494:Social Democratic 1469:Save the ADI Site 1459:Rise Up Australia 1349:No Aircraft Noise 1299:Marriage Equality 1229:Great Australians 1209:Family Law Reform 1059:Australian Sports 1034:Aus. Independents 1019:Aus. Commonwealth 979:Advance Australia 951:Victorian Liberal 821:National Alliance 761:Illawarra Workers 389:978-0-522-84459-7 262:Marcus Wettenhall 166:Horsham, Victoria 108: 107: 95:Political parties 1663: 1537:United Christian 1449:Renewable Energy 1439:Referendum First 1304:Mature Australia 1159:Defence Movement 896:Queensland Labor 891:Protestant Labor 861:Northern Country 826:National Liberal 806:Liberal Movement 691:Australian Party 638:United Australia 547: 546: 545: 535: 528: 521: 512: 511: 507: 505: 484: 477: 471: 470: 462: 456: 455: 448:"People We Know" 444: 438: 437: 423: 417: 416: 414: 412: 365: 359: 353: 347: 341: 335: 329: 320: 319: 308: 302: 301: 290: 284: 278: 150:(ALP) forming a 62: 49:Merged into 21: 20: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1626: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1610:Politics portal 1600:Current Parties 1591: 1562:What Women Want 1489:Smokers' Rights 1404:People's (Vic.) 1394:Pensioner Power 1264:Independent EFF 1189:Drug Law Reform 1084:Carers Alliance 966: 960: 936:Unite Australia 931:Socialist Labor 911:Residents Rally 851:North Australia 801:Liberal Country 791:Lang Labor (SA) 666:Australia Party 648: 642: 551: 543: 541: 539: 503: 493: 488: 487: 479:Browne, Geoff, 478: 474: 463: 459: 446: 445: 441: 424: 420: 410: 408: 390: 366: 362: 354: 350: 342: 338: 330: 323: 310: 309: 305: 292: 291: 287: 279: 275: 270: 218: 216:Notable members 140: 104: 78: 60: 28: 27: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1669: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1621: 1620: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1516: 1514:Tasmania First 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1474:Seniors United 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1324:National Front 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1279:Liberal Reform 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1239:Hear Our Voice 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1144:Deadly Serious 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1074:Bill of Rights 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1049:Aus. Patriotic 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 970: 968: 962: 961: 959: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 916:Revenue Tariff 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 816:Majority Labor 813: 808: 803: 798: 796:Liberal (1922) 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 652: 650: 644: 643: 641: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 618:National Labor 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 583:Fusion Liberal 580: 575: 570: 565: 559: 557: 553: 552: 538: 537: 530: 523: 515: 509: 508: 492: 489: 486: 485: 472: 457: 439: 436:. Vol. 8. 418: 388: 360: 348: 336: 321: 303: 285: 272: 271: 269: 266: 250:Robert Menzies 226:William Gibson 222:Arthur Rodgers 217: 214: 139: 136: 126:and later the 112:People's Party 106: 105: 103: 102: 97: 92: 86: 83: 82: 80:Anti-socialism 73: 67: 66: 63: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 34: 30: 29: 26:People's Party 25: 24: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1668: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1309:Mental Health 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1134:CountryMinded 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1054:Aus. People's 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 969: 963: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 706:Centre (Tas.) 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 653: 651: 645: 639: 636: 634: 633:Protectionist 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 613:Liberal Union 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 560: 558: 556:Major parties 554: 550: 536: 531: 529: 524: 522: 517: 516: 513: 502: 501: 495: 494: 482: 476: 468: 461: 453: 449: 443: 435: 434: 429: 422: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 385: 381: 377: 376: 371: 364: 358:, p. 19. 357: 352: 346:, p. 18. 345: 340: 334:, p. 17. 333: 328: 326: 317: 313: 307: 299: 295: 289: 283:, p. 16. 282: 277: 273: 265: 263: 259: 258:1920 election 255: 251: 247: 243: 242:James Menzies 239: 235: 234:James Bennett 231: 227: 223: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 190:Alfred Deakin 187: 182: 180: 179:John La Nauze 176: 171: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 149: 145: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 101: 98: 96: 93: 91: 88: 87: 84: 81: 77: 74: 72: 68: 64: 57: 54: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 22: 16: 1403: 1399:People Power 1314:Middle Class 1139:Curtin Labor 1124:Conservative 1104:Commonwealth 1089:Centre (NSW) 1079:Bullet Train 1064:Aus. Workers 746:Family First 499: 475: 466: 460: 451: 442: 431: 421: 409:. Retrieved 373: 363: 351: 339: 315: 306: 297: 288: 276: 219: 198:Billy Hughes 183: 170:Billy Hughes 159: 141: 128:Nationalists 111: 109: 44:October 1917 36:October 1910 15: 1582:Yellow Vest 1499:State Labor 1344:Natural Law 1284:Libertarian 836:New Country 623:Nationalist 411:24 November 202:Nationalist 76:Agrarianism 59:Membership 1630:Categories 1464:Republican 1234:Grey Power 1164:Democratic 926:Single Tax 786:Lang Labor 578:Free Trade 356:Aimer 1970 344:Aimer 1970 332:Aimer 1970 281:Aimer 1970 268:References 248:. His son 1567:WikiLeaks 1294:Marijuana 1194:Earthsave 716:Communist 398:1833-7538 238:Gippsland 100:Elections 41:Dissolved 1527:Together 1504:Stop CSG 1479:Services 921:SA First 876:Progress 406:70677943 232:branch. 156:land tax 124:Liberals 116:Victoria 71:Ideology 1219:Fishing 1214:Federal 491:Sources 316:The Age 298:The Age 252:became 244:at the 230:Lismore 138:History 33:Founded 1444:Reform 1409:Pirate 1354:No GST 1319:Mutual 404:  396:  386:  65:30,000 61:(1912) 941:Unity 504:(PDF) 452:Punch 1249:Hope 999:Arts 413:2007 402:OCLC 394:ISSN 384:ISBN 224:and 110:The 260:by 192:'s 1632:: 450:. 430:. 400:. 392:. 382:. 372:. 324:^ 314:. 296:. 134:. 534:e 527:t 520:v 415:.

Index

National Federation
Ideology
Agrarianism
Anti-socialism
Politics of Australia
Political parties
Elections
Victoria
Australian Labor Party
Liberals
Nationalists
Commonwealth Liberal Party
1910 federal election
Australian Labor Party
majority government
land tax
Commonwealth Conciliation and Arbitration Act
Horsham, Victoria
Billy Hughes
Australian Women's National League
John La Nauze
1911 Australian referendum
Alfred Deakin
Commonwealth Liberal Party
Billy Hughes
Nationalist
1917 federal election
Victorian Farmers' Union
Arthur Rodgers
William Gibson

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