630:, in which tens of houses and properties fell to the flames, along with its forests. The fire even burnt its dry grass which was the chief pattern of spread; the people of the area now favor removal of dry grass from future wildfires. The blaze burnt tens of hectares and lasted through the late afternoon to the late-night hours, and was seen as far as neighborhood streets and broader Athens. One and a half months later, a huge fire yet again battered the forests adjoining Penteli and Vrilissia. This time the wildfire was larger and more destructive, with flames towering as high as 50 to 60 m, and almost blocking any view of the sky, along with an attendant smoke. The blaze spread, burning tens or hundreds buildings, many of them near the forested areas, and a western portion 10 km long from north to south, and 4 to 5 km wide from east to west. Firefighters along with the neighborhood's panicked residents battled the blaze on neighborhood streets, and helicopters sprayed the blaze. The fire had begun in the afternoon hours and quickly spread. One conflagration burnt trees in seconds, another extended to balconies with grills destroyed, and several roofs collapsed - the blaze lasted into the evening hours and its head burnt near the town, while Vrilissia, eastern Nea Erythraia, Ekali, and Dionyssos were also hit. Its cause, like most of the fires of 2007, was arson; a former firefighter was charged with fire-setting and has been sentenced and jailed. During the country's worst ever fire, which broke the 1950s record on August 26, 2007, flames sparked by arson ravaged the forests of the remainder of the area around Mount Pentelicus and burnt pine, spruce and fir trees, lasting for several days; this was not the same blaze that had arrived from
297:
377:
370:
88:
47:
190:
605:
A fire in early July 1995 consumed much of the mountain forest, and the eastern half became residential districts of the Athens area. The volume of smoke was tremendous; it nearly covered the entire northeastern part of Athens, and all terrestrial televisual media covered the fire. The blaze lasted
610:
on Monday, and the
Dionysus communities on Saturday. It consumed three quarters of the slopes of Mount Pentelicus, and was the worst forest fire Athens and Greece had seen in the 20th century. Housing development took place in the eastern half of the mountain which removed what was left of nature
606:
about five days; it reached east of
Penteli about 5:30 p.m. local time, and then into the Pentelis and Vrilissia, consuming a group of houses on Friday night (about 9:00 p.m. EET, 7:00 p.m. UTC), the northern range on Saturday morning, Rhea on Saturday afternoon,
614:
A series of fires also occurred after the major fire devastated the mountain range, from 1998 to 2001. Many of the fires were arson-related and suspects were arrested. After the major forest fire of July 1995, three years later in the area of
549:. The roadway used to transport marble blocks from the quarry to the Acropolis in antiquity is a continual downhill, and follows the natural lay of the land. It has been researched and fully documented by the chief Acropolis restoration
611:
from the mountain, and streets are grid and circular. Many are luxurious and several houses were later added; a mining area also removed what was left from nature in the eastern half. The northern half remains heavily forested.
296:
619:, mudslides blocked roads as a rock clogged off a residential road; a series of mudslides also occurred several years later and devastated some homes, continuing in part to this day.
546:
817:"RECENT STABLE ISOTOPE STUDIES OF THE MOUNT PENTELIKON AND PARIAN WHITE MARBLE QUARRIES: A CALL FOR RIGOROUS GEOLOGIC FIELD WORK IN MARBLE PROVENANCE STUDIES"
326:
1080:
680:
554:
622:
Yet again, twelve years after the major fire, flames once more encroached on the urban areas of Athens from June 30, 2007, the same day as the
369:
918:
569:
Pentelic marble is white with a uniform, faint yellow tint, which makes it shine with a golden hue under sunlight. Pentelic marble is
454:, with an elevation of 1,109 m. The mountain is covered in large part with forest (about 60 or 70%), and can be seen from southern
855:
152:
124:
131:
1070:
1075:
911:
251:
233:
215:
171:
105:
74:
60:
593:
values. δC and δO values have been used to precisely match marbles from the
Acropolis to their source quarries. The
748:
138:
17:
109:
641:
In July 2022 another wildfire destroyed several hectares of forest land in the eastern side of the mountain.
120:
1065:
904:
319:
1004:
655:
491:
466:, and the southern part of the northern suburbs of Athens. Houses surround the mountain, especially in
486:. Marble from Mount Pentelicus is of exceptionally high quality and was used to construct much of the
816:
205:
677:
699:
1060:
1034:
98:
886:
145:
944:
66:
561:. A monastery is also located in the middle of the mountain, north-east of the city center.
635:
211:
8:
538:
31:
798:
790:
487:
874:
802:
578:
200:
723:
1014:
984:
949:
782:
773:
Renfrew, Colin; Peacey, J. Springer (1968). "Aegean Marble: A Petrological Study".
479:
447:
435:
389:
534:
533:
since antiquity. Pentelic marble was used for the construction of buildings in
506:
415:
786:
1054:
974:
684:
594:
341:
328:
1029:
999:
35:
794:
959:
939:
896:
627:
550:
545:
is protected by law, and used exclusively to obtain material for the
521:) which is the origin of the name of the nearby suburb of Vrilissia.
467:
87:
1019:
1009:
994:
969:
623:
570:
463:
1024:
979:
964:
954:
631:
483:
471:
590:
586:
928:
650:
607:
582:
574:
542:
530:
459:
455:
443:
439:
393:
309:
616:
585:. Pentelic marble is divided into 3 units distinguishable by
516:
510:
475:
856:"Φωτιά Πεντέλη: Η περίμετρος της πυρκαγιάς – Δείτε το χάρτη"
30:"Mount Pentelikon" redirects here. For the steamship, see
494:, where it was used in construction and in sculptures.
842:
The forest fires of 1995 and 1998 on
Penteli mountain
581:. It is fine grained with sporadic calcitic fossil
112:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1041:*Not included the most parts of Athens urban area
1052:
597:have been traced to Unit 3 using this method.
912:
772:
626:fire, and a minor fire was seen northeast of
839:
700:"Material: Pentelic Marble · Art of Making"
429:
423:
286:
280:
274:
75:Learn how and when to remove these messages
919:
905:
775:The Annual of the British School at Athens
490:. Later, Pentelic marble was exported to
27:Mountain range northeast of Athens, Greece
1081:Landforms of North Athens (regional unit)
529:Mount Pentelicus has been famous for its
252:Learn how and when to remove this message
234:Learn how and when to remove this message
172:Learn how and when to remove this message
926:
853:
376:
673:
671:
14:
1053:
900:
694:
692:
668:
497:In ancient times it was also called
183:
110:adding citations to reliable sources
81:
40:
24:
564:
25:
1092:
689:
56:This article has multiple issues.
559:From Pentelicon to the Parthenon
450:. Its highest point is the peak
375:
368:
295:
214:has been specified. Please help
188:
86:
45:
97:needs additional citations for
64:or discuss these issues on the
34:. For part of Dunaújváros, see
847:
840:Xanthopoulos, Gavrill (2001),
833:
809:
766:
741:
716:
13:
1:
661:
547:Acropolis Restoration Project
557:, in his award-winning book
314:1,109 m (3,638 ft)
7:
656:List of mountains in Greece
644:
524:
10:
1097:
517:
511:
29:
1071:Mountain ranges of Greece
935:
787:10.1017/S0068245400014271
749:"Marathi Marble Quarries"
430:
424:
419:
362:
357:
318:
308:
303:
294:
287:
281:
275:
271:
266:
1076:Landforms of East Attica
1005:Queen's Tower (Serpieri)
600:
442:, situated northeast of
1035:Temple of Apollo Zoster
854:Newsroom (2022-07-20).
728:Encyclopedia Britannica
945:Amphiareion of Oropos
704:www.artofmaking.ac.uk
342:38.08083°N 23.89972°E
573:in composition with
462:), the Pedia plain,
216:improve this article
204:to meet Knowledge's
106:improve this article
1066:Landforms of Attica
537:, particularly the
434:) is a mountain in
338: /
32:SS Mount Pentelikon
885:has generic name (
724:"Mount Pentelicus"
488:Athenian Acropolis
347:38.08083; 23.89972
304:Highest point
121:"Mount Pentelicus"
1048:
1047:
1042:
579:accessory mineral
446:and southwest of
405:
404:
262:
261:
254:
244:
243:
236:
206:quality standards
197:This article may
182:
181:
174:
156:
79:
16:(Redirected from
1088:
1040:
1015:Rododafni Castle
990:Mount Pentelicus
921:
914:
907:
898:
897:
891:
890:
884:
880:
878:
870:
868:
867:
851:
845:
844:
837:
831:
830:
828:
827:
813:
807:
806:
770:
764:
763:
761:
759:
745:
739:
738:
736:
734:
720:
714:
713:
711:
710:
696:
687:
675:
520:
519:
514:
513:
433:
432:
427:
426:
421:
408:Mount Pentelicus
383:Mount Pentelicus
379:
378:
372:
353:
352:
350:
349:
348:
343:
339:
336:
335:
334:
331:
299:
290:
289:
284:
283:
278:
277:
272:Mount Pentelikon
267:Mount Pentelicus
264:
263:
257:
250:
239:
232:
228:
225:
219:
192:
191:
184:
177:
170:
166:
163:
157:
155:
114:
90:
82:
71:
49:
48:
41:
21:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1044:
931:
925:
895:
894:
882:
881:
872:
871:
865:
863:
852:
848:
838:
834:
825:
823:
815:
814:
810:
771:
767:
757:
755:
747:
746:
742:
732:
730:
722:
721:
717:
708:
706:
698:
697:
690:
676:
669:
664:
647:
603:
567:
565:Pentelic marble
527:
482:, and north of
401:
400:
399:
398:
397:
387:
386:
385:
384:
380:
346:
344:
340:
337:
332:
329:
327:
325:
324:
273:
258:
247:
246:
245:
240:
229:
223:
220:
209:
193:
189:
178:
167:
161:
158:
115:
113:
103:
91:
50:
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:Pentelic marble
15:
12:
11:
5:
1094:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1061:Ancient Greece
1046:
1045:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
936:
933:
932:
924:
923:
916:
909:
901:
893:
892:
846:
832:
821:gsa.confex.com
808:
765:
740:
715:
688:
683:2013-10-16 at
678:Oreivatein.com
666:
665:
663:
660:
659:
658:
653:
646:
643:
638:to the south.
602:
599:
566:
563:
555:Manolis Korres
541:. The ancient
535:ancient Athens
526:
523:
431:Πεντελικό Όρος
403:
402:
388:
382:
381:
374:
373:
367:
366:
365:
364:
363:
360:
359:
355:
354:
322:
316:
315:
312:
306:
305:
301:
300:
292:
291:
288:Πεντελικό Όρος
269:
268:
260:
259:
242:
241:
212:cleanup reason
196:
194:
187:
180:
179:
94:
92:
85:
80:
54:
53:
51:
44:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1093:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1043:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
975:Lake Marathon
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
937:
934:
930:
927:Landmarks of
922:
917:
915:
910:
908:
903:
902:
899:
888:
876:
861:
857:
850:
843:
836:
822:
818:
812:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
769:
754:
750:
744:
729:
725:
719:
705:
701:
695:
693:
686:
685:archive.today
682:
679:
674:
672:
667:
657:
654:
652:
649:
648:
642:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
618:
612:
609:
598:
596:
595:Elgin Marbles
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
562:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
522:
508:
504:
500:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
417:
413:
409:
395:
391:
371:
361:
356:
351:
323:
321:
317:
313:
311:
307:
302:
298:
293:
270:
265:
256:
253:
238:
235:
227:
224:December 2011
217:
213:
207:
203:
202:
195:
186:
185:
176:
173:
165:
162:November 2013
154:
151:
147:
144:
140:
137:
133:
130:
126:
123: –
122:
118:
117:Find sources:
111:
107:
101:
100:
95:This article
93:
89:
84:
83:
78:
76:
69:
68:
63:
62:
57:
52:
43:
42:
37:
33:
19:
1039:
1030:Tatoi Palace
989:
864:. Retrieved
859:
849:
841:
835:
824:. Retrieved
820:
811:
778:
774:
768:
758:14 September
756:. Retrieved
752:
743:
733:14 September
731:. Retrieved
727:
718:
707:. Retrieved
703:
640:
621:
613:
604:
568:
558:
553:, Professor
528:
502:
498:
496:
451:
411:
407:
406:
248:
230:
221:
198:
168:
159:
149:
142:
135:
128:
116:
104:Please help
99:verification
96:
72:
65:
59:
58:Please help
55:
1000:Porto Rafti
883:|last=
345: /
320:Coordinates
218:if you can.
1055:Categories
960:Eleutherae
940:Aigosthena
866:2022-08-16
862:(in Greek)
826:2018-12-05
709:2018-12-05
662:References
636:Markopoulo
425:Πεντελικόν
412:Pentelikon
333:23°53′59″E
282:Πεντελικόν
132:newspapers
61:improve it
803:177409585
781:: 45–66.
753:Frommer's
628:Vrilissia
551:architect
539:Acropolis
518:Βριληττός
512:Βριλησσός
503:Brilettos
499:Brilessos
468:Vrilissia
358:Geography
330:38°4′51″N
310:Elevation
67:talk page
1020:Saronida
1010:Rhamnous
995:Parnitha
985:Marathon
970:Lagonisi
950:Artemida
875:cite web
795:30103183
681:Archived
645:See also
624:Parnitha
571:calcitic
525:Mountain
480:Dionysos
464:Parnitha
448:Marathon
396:, Greece
199:require
1025:Sounion
980:Laurium
965:Eleusis
955:Brauron
632:Keratea
484:Gerakas
472:Penteli
452:Pyrgari
420:Πεντέλη
390:Penteli
276:Πεντέλη
201:cleanup
146:scholar
929:Attica
860:CNN.gr
801:
793:
651:Aloula
608:Anoixi
583:clasts
577:as an
575:quartz
543:quarry
531:marble
460:Attica
456:Athens
444:Athens
440:Greece
436:Attica
394:Attica
148:
141:
134:
127:
119:
36:Óváros
799:S2CID
791:JSTOR
617:Drafi
601:Fires
507:Greek
476:Ekali
416:Greek
153:JSTOR
139:books
887:help
760:2019
735:2019
634:and
589:and
492:Rome
125:news
783:doi
501:or
428:or
410:or
210:No
108:by
1057::
879::
877:}}
873:{{
858:.
819:.
797:.
789:.
779:63
777:.
751:.
726:.
702:.
691:^
670:^
591:δO
587:δC
515:,
509::
478:,
474:,
470:,
438:,
422:,
418::
392:,
285:,
279:,
70:.
920:e
913:t
906:v
889:)
869:.
829:.
805:.
785::
762:.
737:.
712:.
505:(
458:(
414:(
255:)
249:(
237:)
231:(
226:)
222:(
208:.
175:)
169:(
164:)
160:(
150:·
143:·
136:·
129:·
102:.
77:)
73:(
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
