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Paul Chambers

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526:"he first guy who was really distinctive to me — when I was 19 or so — was Paul Chambers, who I heard on all those Prestige and Riverside records. There’s an underrated player! He had a way of playing chromatic notes in his bass lines that was just unreal. He would go up into the high register, and then skip down, tying it together… He had this great sound, and this great time." 40: 395:
and heroin. He was hospitalized at the end of 1968 with what was thought to be a severe case of influenza, but tests revealed that he had tuberculosis. As his organ functions deteriorated, Chambers lapsed into a coma for 18 days. It is believed that his addictions to heroin and alcohol contributed to
250:, Pennsylvania, on April 22, 1935, to Paul Lawrence Chambers and Margaret Echos. He was brought up in Detroit, Michigan, following the death of his mother. He began playing music with several of his schoolmates on the 856: 262:
Chambers switched to the double bass around 1949. His formal bass training began in earnest in 1952, when he began taking private lessons with Gaston Brohan, principal bassist of the
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era. He was also known for his bowed solos. Chambers recorded about a dozen albums as a leader or co-leader, and over 100 more as a sideman, especially as the anchor of trumpeter
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began a transformation in the instrument's role at the end of the 1930s. Chambers was about 15 years old when he started to listen to
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intermittently from 1952 to 1955, and played in Cass' symphony, and in various other student groups, in one of which he played
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for their technical prowess and for their efforts in broadening the scope of jazz bass. Blanton was his all-time favorite.
281:, he had a working knowledge of many instruments. Jazz bass players were largely limited to timekeeping with drums, until 422: 1126: 718: 477:. Many musicians wrote songs dedicated to Chambers. Red Garland wrote the tune "The P.C. Blues", and Coltrane's song " 231: 638: 266:. Chambers did some classical playing himself, with a rehearsal group called the Detroit String Band. He studied at 1146: 473: 486: 756: 20: 625: 416:
on drums, came to be known as "the rhythm section", that name featured on a celebrated album by saxophonist
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From his role in the Davis band, Chambers was the bassist in two rhythm sections. The first, with
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during the 1950s and 1960s, he has become one of the most widely-known jazz bassists of the
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wrote a drum solo called "Five For Paul", on a 1977 drum solo LP recorded in Japan, and
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Years given are for the recording(s), not first release, unless stated otherwise.
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From 1954 on through 1955, he gained significance touring with such musicians as
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During the course of his lifetime Paul Chambers developed addictions to both
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wrote "Paul's Pal" for him as well. In the world of alternative rock,
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When he left for New York City at the invitation of tenor saxophonist
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were the first bassists he admired, and these were followed by
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wrote the song "Paul Chambers" for their 2021 album
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his health problems. On January 4, 1969, he died of
211:(April 22, 1935 – January 4, 1969) was an American 1083: 698: 696: 694: 692: 1172:Deaths by heroin overdose in New York (state) 945: 881: 689: 485:wrote "Big Paul", which was performed on the 379:. From 1963 until 1968, Chambers played with 619: 332: 952: 938: 857:"Paul Chambers - Pittsburgh Music History" 656: 654: 652: 650: 38: 19:For other people named Paul Chambers, see 613: 875: 1167:Alcohol-related deaths in New York City 1152:Tuberculosis deaths in New York (state) 780:"Chambers, Paul (Laurence Dunbar, Jr.)" 647: 447:Paul Chambers was in great demand as a 1084: 740: 522:recalled his admiration for Chambers: 1107:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis 933: 702: 1177:20th-century American male musicians 806:"Artist of the Month: Paul Chambers" 426:. The second, with Wynton Kelly and 423:Art Pepper Meets the Rhythm Section 13: 14: 1193: 1132:Cass Technical High School alumni 959: 905: 660: 209:Paul Laurence Dunbar Chambers Jr. 57:Paul Laurence Dunbar Chambers Jr. 518:In an interview, fellow bassist 474:The Blues and the Abstract Truth 386: 1112:African-American jazz musicians 1102:20th-century American musicians 487:Kenny Burrell and John Coltrane 375:featuring Chambers and pianist 257: 1142:Jazz musicians from Pittsburgh 884:"Interview with Charlie Haden" 849: 823: 798: 772: 734: 626:The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz 530: 21:Paul Chambers (disambiguation) 1: 1122:American male double-bassists 1117:American jazz double-bassists 831:"Miles Davis: 'Kind of Blue'" 706:Historical Dictionary of Jazz 606: 357:quintet, and was awarded the 297:, his first jazz influences. 234:" (1955–63) and with pianist 1162:American male jazz musicians 1157:20th-century double-bassists 882:Ethan Iverson (March 2008). 403: 371:", which opens with a brief 241: 16:American jazz double bassist 7: 1182:Jazz musicians from Detroit 1137:Miles Davis Quintet members 481:" is named after Chambers. 10: 1198: 782:. jazz.com. Archived from 534: 268:Cass Technical High School 264:Detroit Symphony Orchestra 18: 1127:Blue Note Records artists 1063: 976: 967: 871:– via Google Sites. 666:"Paul Chambers Biography" 537:Paul Chambers discography 333:First performance on bass 172: 162: 154: 137: 106: 92: 81: 61: 51: 46: 37: 30: 711:Rowman & Littlefield 353:. In 1955 he joined the 1147:Vee-Jay Records artists 749:Hal Leonard Corporation 703:Davis, John S. (2012). 579:(New Jazz, 1959) with 528: 47:Background information 1021:Paul Chambers Quintet 741:Coryat, Karl (1999). 568:Paul Chambers Quintet 524: 786:on November 10, 2013 744:The Bass Player Book 77:, Pennsylvania, U.S. 1038:Phineas Newborn Jr. 863:on October 31, 2020 631:Guinness Publishing 585:Phineas Newborn Jr. 232:first great quintet 102:New York City, U.S. 629:(First ed.). 547:(Jazz: West, 1956) 272:baritone saxophone 1079: 1078: 993:Whims of Chambers 676:All Media Network 571:(Blue Note, 1958) 563:(Blue Note, 1957) 555:(Blue Note, 1957) 552:Whims Of Chambers 458:Brilliant Corners 343:George Wallington 203: 202: 1189: 1064:Related articles 954: 947: 940: 931: 930: 899: 898: 896: 894: 879: 873: 872: 870: 868: 859:. Archived from 853: 847: 846: 844: 842: 837:. August 1, 2001 827: 821: 820: 818: 816: 802: 796: 795: 793: 791: 776: 770: 769: 767: 765: 738: 732: 731: 729: 727: 700: 687: 686: 684: 682: 658: 645: 644: 633:. p. 82/3. 617: 503:Barenaked Ladies 449:session musician 414:Philly Joe Jones 315:Wendell Marshall 279:Paul Quinichette 165: 99: 88:, Michigan, U.S. 71: 69: 54: 42: 28: 27: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1059: 985:Chambers' Music 972: 963: 958: 914:discography at 908: 903: 902: 892: 890: 880: 876: 866: 864: 855: 854: 850: 840: 838: 829: 828: 824: 814: 812: 804: 803: 799: 789: 787: 778: 777: 773: 763: 761: 759: 751:. p. 210. 739: 735: 725: 723: 721: 701: 690: 680: 678: 659: 648: 641: 618: 614: 609: 602:(Vee-Jay, 1960) 594:(Vee-Jay, 1959) 544:Chambers' Music 539: 533: 512:Detour de Force 453:Thelonious Monk 406: 389: 341:, Quinichette, 335: 327:George Duvivier 299:Oscar Pettiford 260: 244: 220:rhythm sections 218:. A fixture of 206: 199: 163: 150: 133: 101: 97: 96:January 4, 1969 73: 67: 65: 52: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1195: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1049: 1041: 1025: 1017: 1009: 997: 989: 980: 978: 974: 973: 968: 965: 964: 957: 956: 949: 942: 934: 928: 927: 918: 907: 906:External links 904: 901: 900: 874: 848: 822: 810:WNCU 90.7 Jazz 797: 771: 757: 733: 720:978-0810867574 719: 713:. p. 64. 688: 646: 639: 623:, ed. (1992). 611: 610: 608: 605: 604: 603: 595: 587: 572: 564: 556: 548: 535:Main article: 532: 529: 489:Prestige 1958 483:Tommy Flanagan 436:Wes Montgomery 405: 402: 388: 385: 334: 331: 323:Charles Mingus 319:rhythm section 291:Charlie Parker 283:Duke Ellington 259: 256: 243: 240: 216:double bassist 205:Musical artist 204: 201: 200: 198: 197: 192: 187: 182: 176: 174: 170: 169: 166: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 149: 148: 145: 141: 139: 135: 134: 132: 131: 126: 121: 116: 110: 108: 104: 103: 100:(aged 33) 94: 90: 89: 83: 79: 78: 72:April 22, 1935 63: 59: 58: 55: 49: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1194: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1006:John Coltrane 1003: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 990: 987: 986: 982: 981: 979: 975: 971: 966: 962: 961:Paul Chambers 955: 950: 948: 943: 941: 936: 935: 932: 926: 922: 921:Paul Chambers 919: 917: 913: 912:Paul Chambers 910: 909: 889: 885: 878: 862: 858: 852: 836: 832: 826: 811: 807: 801: 785: 781: 775: 760: 754: 750: 746: 745: 737: 722: 716: 712: 708: 707: 699: 697: 695: 693: 677: 673: 672: 667: 663: 657: 655: 653: 651: 642: 640:0-85112-580-8 636: 632: 628: 627: 622: 616: 612: 601: 600: 596: 593: 592: 588: 586: 582: 578: 577: 573: 570: 569: 565: 562: 561: 557: 554: 553: 549: 546: 545: 541: 540: 538: 527: 523: 521: 520:Charlie Haden 516: 514: 513: 508: 504: 500: 499:Sonny Rollins 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 475: 470: 469:Oliver Nelson 466: 465: 461:, Coltrane's 460: 459: 454: 450: 445: 443: 442: 437: 433: 432:John Coltrane 429: 425: 424: 419: 415: 412:on piano and 411: 401: 399: 394: 387:Personal life 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 365: 360: 356: 352: 348: 347:J. J. Johnson 344: 340: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 287:Jimmy Blanton 284: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 255: 253: 252:baritone horn 249: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 214: 210: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 177: 175: 171: 167: 161: 157: 153: 146: 143: 142: 140: 136: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 111: 109: 105: 95: 91: 87: 84: 80: 76: 64: 60: 56: 50: 45: 41: 36: 32:Paul Chambers 29: 26: 22: 1051: 1043: 1027: 1019: 1011: 999: 991: 983: 969: 960: 893:November 18, 891:. Retrieved 887: 877: 865:. Retrieved 861:the original 851: 839:. Retrieved 825: 813:. Retrieved 809: 800: 788:. Retrieved 784:the original 774: 762:. Retrieved 743: 736: 724:. Retrieved 705: 679:. Retrieved 669: 662:Yanow, Scott 624: 621:Colin Larkin 615: 597: 589: 574: 566: 558: 550: 542: 525: 517: 510: 507:Jim Creeggan 505:bass player 472: 462: 456: 446: 439: 421: 407: 398:tuberculosis 390: 381:Wynton Kelly 364:Kind of Blue 362: 339:Bennie Green 336: 276: 261: 258:Bass playing 245: 236:Wynton Kelly 208: 207: 164:Years active 98:(1969-01-04) 25: 1097:1969 deaths 1092:1935 births 1071:Discography 1053:1st Bassman 1013:Bass on Top 888:Do The Math 867:January 25, 841:November 9, 790:November 9, 764:November 9, 726:November 9, 599:1st Bassman 560:Bass on Top 531:Discography 464:Giant Steps 410:Red Garland 355:Miles Davis 351:Kai Winding 311:Milt Hinton 307:Percy Heath 285:'s bassist 238:(1963–68). 228:Miles Davis 158:Double bass 138:Occupations 1086:Categories 1034:Roy Haynes 815:January 1, 758:0879305738 681:August 28, 607:References 581:Roy Haynes 441:Kelly Blue 428:Jimmy Cobb 418:Art Pepper 377:Bill Evans 321:work, and 317:for their 295:Bud Powell 248:Pittsburgh 155:Instrument 119:modal jazz 75:Pittsburgh 68:1935-04-22 53:Birth name 1001:High Step 495:Max Roach 404:Influence 400:aged 33. 303:Ray Brown 242:Biography 195:Riverside 180:Blue Note 168:1954–1969 1029:We Three 671:AllMusic 576:We Three 479:Mr. P.C. 359:DownBeat 246:Born in 224:hard bop 185:Prestige 147:composer 144:Musician 129:hard bop 1040:, 1958) 1008:, 1956) 916:Discogs 393:alcohol 369:So What 86:Detroit 1056:(1960) 1048:(1959) 1032:(with 1024:(1957) 1016:(1957) 1004:(with 996:(1956) 988:(1956) 977:Albums 755:  717:  637:  467:, and 173:Labels 107:Genres 82:Origin 190:Verve 124:bebop 1036:and 925:IMDb 895:2016 869:2020 843:2013 817:2022 792:2013 766:2013 753:ISBN 728:2013 715:ISBN 683:2016 635:ISBN 583:and 373:duet 349:and 325:and 313:and 301:and 293:and 230:'s " 213:jazz 114:Jazz 93:Died 62:Born 923:at 835:NPR 471:'s 455:'s 1088:: 1045:Go 886:. 833:. 808:. 747:. 709:. 691:^ 674:. 668:. 664:. 649:^ 591:Go 515:. 493:. 491:LP 444:. 434:, 420:, 345:, 309:, 274:. 953:e 946:t 939:v 897:. 845:. 819:. 794:. 768:. 730:. 685:. 643:. 70:) 66:( 23:.

Index

Paul Chambers (disambiguation)

Pittsburgh
Detroit
Jazz
modal jazz
bebop
hard bop
Blue Note
Prestige
Verve
Riverside
jazz
double bassist
rhythm sections
hard bop
Miles Davis
first great quintet
Wynton Kelly
Pittsburgh
baritone horn
Detroit Symphony Orchestra
Cass Technical High School
baritone saxophone
Paul Quinichette
Duke Ellington
Jimmy Blanton
Charlie Parker
Bud Powell
Oscar Pettiford

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