182:
160:
240:
135:
27:
392:
316:
As it had frozen very strongly afterwards, he did the 19 of
January a predicate at the end of the day, standing outside on the ice with a thin skirt and blue nose cloth around him. He was on an ice sledge, and the audience mostly on skate, on the Gouwe. At the conclusion of the sermon, he commanded
295:
he refused to give up his views. He was expelled from the region, but went into hiding. He continued to preach on behalf of the
Remonstrant Brotherhood, founded in 1619. Because preaching was forbidden to him by the government, he traveled in disguise across the country and preached in various
317:
to sing a psalm, and the sledge drove on with him. Then all the skates followed to
Waddinxveen. The others stopped and sang the psalm. Because of that preaching on the ice, the Gouda Remonstrants called him the Kingfisher if they spoke of him and wanted to cover his name.
325:
and heretic hunter
Anthony Cloots and in the vicinity of Leiden he was hunted by the bailiff Willem de Bont. In a raid by Cloots during an illegal church service of De Fijne, Cloots was so attacked by the churchgoers that he had little chance of success.
656:
255:. Initially, he followed in his father's footsteps and became a cloth worker. He did not study at a theological faculty, but was trained in this profession by two pastors, among whom Cornelis Damman from
484:
Den siecken veen-boer. Die van sijnen predikant besocht ende vertroost wort. Seer nut te lesen voor alle ghesonde, om in tijt van sieckte, eenen vasten troost te mogen hebben
460:
Veen-boere wegh-kortinghe, ofte t'Samen-sprake tusschen een ghereformeerden predicant ende eenen veen-boer die de
Haeghsche maniere van spreecken niet begrijpen en kan
502:
Kort, waerachtigh, en getrouw verhael van het eerste begin en opkomen van de nieuwe seckte der propheten ofte
Rynsburgers in het dorp van Warmont, anno 1619, en 1620
333:
in
Rijnsburg, a movement led by Elder Gijsbert van der Kodde. Attempts on his part to bring them to the Remonstrant Brotherhood were shipwrecked. After the death of
643:
337:
in 1625, the climate for the
Remonstrants gradually calmed down. After his period as a traveling preacher, he was confirmed in 1633 as a Remonstrant preacher in
516:(attributed to Paschier de Fijne (1630), reissued in 1833 with notes by Jan Roemer and reissued in 1867 with introduction and notes by Jean Théodore Bergman)
496:
Zee-mans nievwe-iaer, ofte t'Samen-sprake vande vernieuwinge des levens, tusschen Pieter
Lichthart, ende Jan Swaerhooft, beyde bootsgesellen op een schip
630:
738:
375:
De Fijne married
Machtelt Jans Bouchout on February 19, 1612 in Leiden. He died in October 1667 at the age of 79 in Haarlem. He was buried in the
603:. Broadcast about bailiff Willem de Bont and his dog Tyter. The narrator is the pastor Passchier de Fijne, a role played by Frits Lambrechts
448:
Een kleyn monstertjen, met een warachtich verhael, vande mishandelinghe die den remonstrantsche ghevangenen predicanten gheschiet is.
344:
De Fijne wrote many books and pamphlets in which he defended the views of the Remonstrants. In his pamphlets he regularly used the
91:
272:. However, he would first return to his native city of Leiden. There he developed sympathy for the supporters of the theologian
63:
399:
70:
733:
44:
110:
77:
59:
48:
753:
758:
743:
748:
264:
181:
159:
454:
Silvere vergulde naelde bequaem om af te lichten de vliesen van de oogen der Hollantsche regenten
269:
216:
37:
84:
277:
251:
De Fijne was a son of the cloth worker Paschier de Fijne and Maaike Couwerts who fled from the
763:
478:
Veen-boeren waerschouwinge, over het verwarde beright, dat hy uyt den Haghe ontfanghen heeft
403:
728:
723:
301:
252:
224:
8:
376:
292:
334:
273:
677:
309:
239:
361:
717:
705:
Abels, P. H. A. M. (2002). "Van ketternest tot bolwerk van rechtzinnigheid".
297:
220:
281:
682:
Biografisch lexicon voor de geschiedenis van het Nederlands protestantisme
330:
212:
348:
as a means to highlight his views. In his polemic with the minister of
228:
134:
369:
349:
288:
26:
338:
322:
256:
208:
175:
508:
Het leeven en eenige bysondere voorvallen van Passchier de Fijne
442:
Nieuwe-iaer gheschenck, ver-eert aen alle remonstrants-gesinde.
204:
153:
219:. Because of his forbidden preaching on the ice of the river
268:
Brielle, he obtained permission to exercise the office of
215:
pastor and writer. He was one of the first pastors of the
606:
547:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
535:
650:(in Dutch). Vol. 6. Leiden: Sijthoff. p. 530.
296:
shelters. In the winter, he preached on the ice of the
304:, for which he owes his nickname "the kingfisher". In
532:
582:
514:
De oude Leidsche patroon, of derden Octobers banket
291:because of his Remonstrant disposition. During the
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
709:(in Dutch). Hilversum: Verloren. pp. 448–449.
648:Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek (NNBW)
490:Lammerenkrijgh: anders, Mennonisten kercken-twist
715:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
560:
594:
321:In the vicinity of Gouda he was hunted by the
247:) preaching on the ice of the Gouwe near Gouda
557:
684:(in Dutch). Vol. 3. pp. 125–126.
641:
637:(in Dutch). Vol. 6. pp. 275–280.
551:
364:he wrote a preface to his posthumous 1625
287:In 1611 he was appointed as a minister in
180:
158:
133:
739:17th-century Protestant religious leaders
707:Duizend jaar Gouda, een stadsgeschiedenis
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
675:
635:Biographisch woordenboek der Nederlanden
238:
520:
716:
688:
612:
588:
704:
693:(in Dutch). Delft: Uitgeverij Eburon.
211:buried there October 27, 1667) was a
657:"Spoor Terug: Schout Willem de Bont"
386:
280:(1609–1621) and took sides with the
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
654:
600:
13:
628:
576:
262:After having been examined by the
14:
775:
390:
25:
698:
329:De Fijne made contact with the
306:Goudsche Onkatolijke kerkzaken
36:needs additional citations for
691:Goudsche onkatolijke kerkzaken
360:. For the Remonstrant foreman
1:
424:Een trouwhertighe vermaninghe
352:Casper Streso he performed a
525:
234:
7:
10:
780:
734:17th-century Dutch writers
622:
366:Cort ende grondich bericht
689:Walvis, Ignatius (1999).
276:in the early days of the
168:
146:
141:
132:
125:
16:Dutch pastor & writer
382:
227:he was also called "the
368:, directed against the
356:in conversation with a
217:Remonstrant Brotherhood
676:Venemans, B.A (1988).
430:Broederlijke Vermaning
319:
248:
678:"Passchier de, Fijne"
631:"Passchier de, Fijne"
314:
308:this is described by
242:
207:, January 31, 1588 –
644:"Fijne, Paschier de"
629:Aa, van der (1952).
521:Notes and references
404:adding missing items
253:Southern Netherlands
243:Passchier de Fijne (
60:"Passchier de Fijne"
45:improve this article
754:Writers from Leiden
642:Knipscheer (1924).
615:, pp. 111–116.
466:Veen-boers bescheyt
278:Twelve Years' Truce
759:Clergy from Leiden
744:Arminian ministers
436:De Silveren Naalde
402:; you can help by
293:synod of Dordrecht
249:
193:Passchier de Fijne
127:Passchier de Fijne
420:
419:
335:Maurice of Orange
190:
189:
121:
120:
113:
95:
771:
749:Arminian writers
710:
694:
685:
672:
670:
668:
651:
638:
616:
610:
604:
598:
592:
586:
580:
574:
555:
549:
415:
412:
394:
393:
387:
185:
184:
163:
162:
150:January 31, 1588
137:
123:
122:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
779:
778:
774:
773:
772:
770:
769:
768:
714:
713:
701:
666:
664:
625:
620:
619:
611:
607:
599:
595:
587:
583:
575:
558:
552:Knipscheer 1924
550:
533:
528:
523:
416:
410:
407:
391:
385:
310:Ignatius Walvis
245:the kingfishers
237:
186:
179:
173:
164:
157:
151:
128:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
777:
767:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
712:
711:
700:
697:
696:
695:
686:
673:
652:
639:
624:
621:
618:
617:
605:
593:
581:
556:
530:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
518:
517:
511:
505:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
463:
457:
451:
445:
439:
433:
427:
418:
417:
397:
395:
384:
381:
362:Eduard Poppius
236:
233:
188:
187:
174:
170:
166:
165:
152:
148:
144:
143:
139:
138:
130:
129:
126:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
776:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
719:
708:
703:
702:
692:
687:
683:
679:
674:
662:
658:
653:
649:
645:
640:
636:
632:
627:
626:
614:
609:
602:
597:
591:, p. 99.
590:
585:
578:
573:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
561:
553:
548:
546:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
531:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
428:
425:
422:
421:
414:
405:
401:
398:This list is
396:
389:
388:
380:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
327:
324:
318:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:
260:
258:
254:
246:
241:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
183:
177:
171:
167:
161:
155:
149:
145:
140:
136:
131:
124:
115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
764:Remonstrants
706:
699:Bibliography
690:
681:
665:. Retrieved
660:
655:OVT (2006).
647:
634:
608:
596:
584:
513:
507:
501:
495:
489:
483:
477:
471:
465:
459:
453:
447:
441:
435:
429:
423:
408:
374:
365:
357:
353:
345:
343:
328:
320:
315:
312:as follows:
305:
286:
282:Remonstrants
263:
261:
250:
244:
200:
196:
192:
191:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
729:1667 deaths
724:1588 births
613:Walvis 1999
589:Walvis 1999
472:Winter turf
379:, Haarlem.
354:peat farmer
331:Collegiants
300:river near
213:Netherlands
718:Categories
663:(in Dutch)
411:March 2021
400:incomplete
377:Grote Kerk
229:kingfisher
71:newspapers
526:Citations
370:Gomarists
350:The Hague
289:Jaarsveld
235:Biography
199:and also
601:OVT 2006
358:minister
346:dialogue
274:Arminius
270:minister
197:Paschier
142:Personal
101:May 2020
623:Sources
577:Aa 1952
339:Haarlem
323:bailiff
265:Classis
257:Ouddorp
209:Haarlem
176:Haarlem
85:scholar
667:May 8,
510:(1694)
504:(1671)
498:(1643)
492:(1663)
486:(1643)
480:(1642)
474:(1642)
468:(1642)
462:(1642)
456:(1625)
450:(1625)
444:(1625)
438:(1624)
432:(1624)
426:(1620)
205:Leiden
195:(also
178:
156:
154:Leiden
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
383:Works
302:Gouda
298:Gouwe
225:Gouda
221:Gouwe
92:JSTOR
78:books
669:2020
661:vpro
201:Fyne
172:1667
169:Died
147:Born
64:news
406:.
231:".
223:at
203:) (
47:by
720::
680:.
659:.
646:.
633:.
559:^
534:^
372:.
341:.
284:.
259:.
671:.
579:.
554:.
413:)
409:(
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
