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are branching and slightly compressed dorsoventrally, they are usually reddish to purplish in color. The leaf sheaths are strongly flattened, usually 30 to 50 mm (1.2 to 2.0 in) long and hairy around the nodes. The leaves are smooth, around 8 to 20 cm (3.1 to 7.9 in) in length,
426:
and 5 to 12 mm (0.20 to 0.47 in) in width. They are linear to lance-like in shape, tapering to a point. The inflorescence are characteristically T-shaped, with two (rarely three)
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They flower approximately 4 to 5 weeks after germination and continue flowering year-round. They rarely germinate from seed. Instead they usually propagate via
480:, however, hence the common name of "carabao grass" or "buffalo grass". They can be a serious weed among agricultural crops. They are also grown as
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Motooka, Philip Susumu; Castro, Luisa; Nelson, Duane; Nagai, Guy; Ching, Lincoln (2003).
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611:. College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
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Weeds of Hawai'i's
Pastures and Natural Areas; An Identification and Management Guide
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from where the
English common name "carabao grass" originates (named after the
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where it is known as "hilo grass". They have also spread to
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472:, especially in the flowering stage. When grown for
315:(bahiagrasses or crown grasses) in the grass family
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255:, but has been naturalized widely in tropical
651:. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA)
319:. It was first described in 1772 in by the
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457:to around 1,700 m (5,600 ft) in
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586:. Guam Agricultural Experiment Station.
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348:if kept cropped and low to the ground
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1135:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30011315-2
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1204:Taxa named by Peter Jonas Bergius
468:They are usually unpalatable to
363:. It was introduced to tropical
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241:, is a tropical to subtropical
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1:
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287:), or more confusingly, as "
248:. It is originally from the
59:The characteristic T-shaped
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525:. Missouri Botanical Garden
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461:. They commonly grow near
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283:(after the shape of their
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72:Scientific classification
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1199:Grasses of South America
465:and disturbed habitats.
263:. It has also spread to
577:Lee, Chin-Tian (1985).
555:. Queensland Government
275:. It is also known as
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580:Common Weeds of Guam
233:, commonly known as
1047:Paspalum~conjugatum
767:Paspalum_conjugatum
710:Paspalum conjugatum
680:Paspalum conjugatum
643:Paspalum conjugatum
547:Paspalum conjugatum
517:Paspalum conjugatum
451:Paspalum conjugatum
412:Paspalum conjugatum
353:Paspalum conjugatum
342:Paspalum conjugatum
327:Peter Jonas Bergius
304:Paspalum conjugatum
230:Paspalum conjugatum
213:Paspalum conjugatum
41:Paspalum conjugatum
25:Paspalum conjugatum
553:Weeds of Australia
350:
344:can be grown as a
195:P. conjugatum
65:P. conjugatum
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1091:Open Tree of Life
672:Taxon identifiers
401:Eastern Australia
355:is native to the
273:Eastern Australia
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495:Paspalum notatum
446:Ecology and uses
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414:has a creeping
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393:Northern Africa
387:breed); and in
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306:belongs to the
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549:P.J. Bergius"
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416:stoloniferous
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385:water buffalo
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289:buffalo grass
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277:sour paspalum
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235:carabao grass
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204:Binomial name
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653:. Retrieved
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557:. Retrieved
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527:. Retrieved
523:Tropicos.org
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383:, the local
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333:Distribution
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1016:NatureServe
928:iNaturalist
704:Wikispecies
407:Description
377:Philippines
371:during the
220:P.J.Bergius
171:Panicoideae
167:Subfamily:
141:Commelinids
115:Angiosperms
1188:Categories
1109:kew-431408
1104:Plant List
956:30011315-2
502:References
482:lawn grass
453:grow from
346:lawn grass
293:sour grass
239:hilo grass
902:GrassBase
881:200025835
868:200025835
850:FloraBase
455:sea level
243:perennial
189:Species:
85:Kingdom:
1194:Paspalum
1148:25509828
1143:Tropicos
1042:NSWFlora
1021:2.132047
969:11033963
907:imp07478
774:BioLib:
695:Q3367780
689:Wikidata
649:Pl@ntUse
488:See also
463:riparian
459:altitude
397:Northern
367:and the
361:Americas
324:botanist
312:Paspalum
299:Taxonomy
269:Northern
250:American
182:Paspalum
157:Family:
128:Monocots
1158:5405990
1055:NTFlora
894:2705656
829:1114128
811:Ecocrop
655:12 June
559:12 June
529:12 June
440:stolons
434:Biology
428:racemes
381:carabao
359:of the
357:tropics
321:Swedish
317:Poaceae
285:panicle
281:T-grass
253:tropics
177:Genus:
161:Poaceae
147:Order:
89:Plantae
61:panicle
1155:uBio:
1122:PACO14
1117:PLANTS
1096:369450
1067:NZOR:
1034:158143
1008:177227
933:166171
790:401203
777:207129
754:101664
738:APDB:
718:AoFP:
615:
474:forage
470:cattle
421:. The
389:Hawaii
291:" or "
151:Poales
1078:NZPCN
995:41015
982:38951
964:IRMNG
940:IPA:
920:26835
842:PASCO
803:4DW2Z
741:52269
728:APA:
609:(PDF)
584:(PDF)
423:culms
419:habit
308:genus
246:grass
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
44:habit
1130:POWO
1083:3241
1060:4692
1029:NCBI
1003:IUCN
990:ITIS
951:IPNI
943:6120
915:GRIN
889:GBIF
837:EPPO
816:1621
785:BOLD
762:ATRF
749:APNI
731:4971
657:2019
613:ISBN
561:2019
531:2019
399:and
395:and
271:and
267:and
259:and
1166:WFO
977:ISC
876:FoC
863:FNA
855:526
824:EoL
798:CoL
721:850
295:".
237:or
63:of
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647:.
627:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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