631:
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which was won eventually by the GRS to form the state government. As a result, PBS has signed the
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) of both the PN and GRS pacts separately. However, PBS expressed that they will stick to their own logo and flag until the actual local coalition is established under the
1356:
by a narrow margin. However, numerous defections occurred as many PBS representatives switched allegiance to the then opposition BN coalition before PBS was even able to form a new state government. PBS subsequently rejoined the BN coalition in 2002, ending any form of opposition as BN fully occupied
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49:
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2200:
5397:
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in 1985 and it is Sabah's oldest local party. In August 2020, PBS confirmed that they would be using their own logo and flag until Sabah's local coalition is established under
5592:
5577:
3847:
Hamdan Aziz (Ph.D) & Syahrin Said, Department of
Nationhood and Civilization Studies, Centre for Fundamental and Liberal Education, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT)
3839:
5161:
5146:
5081:
1038:
3960:
5517:
5392:
5552:
5382:
5121:
5512:
5141:
1424:(RoS) making PBS interested in using the coalition's logo and becoming part of the coalition's component. Since 2023, PBS officially become the major component of
5427:
4199:
4111:
2110:
689:
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4288:
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5527:
901:
808:
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4144:
3787:
5607:
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4025:
5716:
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1220:
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and state rights, promoting democratic principles, economic advancement, human rights and a fair justice system. It also seeks preserving the
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1034:
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4176:
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Since 1994 major defections from PBS, several political parties with similar ideologies have emerged. The closest one is the
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756:
17:
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in whose state cabinet Pairin served before the break-up. BERJAYA itself had ousted the previous state government of
1314:
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5482:
5402:
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898:
475:
4358:
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the state legislature and returning Sabah to the rule of the BN coalition that also holds the federal parliament.
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
4985:
4810:
4693:
4637:
3208:
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2268:
1361:
942:
930:
5317:
5312:
5292:
5156:
3801:
2508:
2412:
2392:
2316:
237:
3935:
5151:
5116:
5041:
4995:
4874:
4779:
4665:
3979:
3840:"The United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) in Sabah, East Malaysia: An Overview 1990-1994 International"
3649:"Nama penuh bagi singkatan PBS ialah "Parti Bersatu Sabah" (telah direkod di dalam Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka)"
2308:
1206:
1019:
713:
586:
5622:
5587:
5453:
5307:
5056:
4890:
4751:
2420:
2384:
2364:
2158:
1048:
306:
1273:(RoS) making PBS interested in using the coalition's logo and becoming part of the coalition's component.
5701:
5637:
5547:
5357:
5036:
5003:
4980:
4949:
4854:
2288:
1027:
873:
862:
773:
740:
716:
490:
5642:
5612:
5322:
4726:
4675:
3631:"580,000 Membership of United Sabah Party (PBS) since 2022, two years after won in Sabah Election 2020"
2832:
2764:
2676:
2598:
2556:
2336:
1579:
1364:(GE14), PBS left the coalition and formed a new Sabah-based informal coalition of parties known as the
1353:
1345:
1333:
1151:
791:
748:
5681:
List of the winning political parties in the
Malaysian general election by parliamentary constituency
5567:
5362:
5352:
5282:
5221:
5076:
4879:
4795:
4736:
4670:
3795:
3156:
1567:
1409:
850:
842:
803:
645:
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subgroup of the
Chinese minority). Its declared political mission is to strive to safeguard Sabah's
1440:
political party, PBS calls itself a "Malaysian multi-racial political party". Members are mostly of
5327:
5241:
1082:
387:
5627:
5597:
5458:
5131:
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4774:
4746:
4627:
4597:
1527:
Among the most vocal issues voiced by the party were the issue of illegal immigrants along with '
1365:
1318:
1099:
882:
3757:
630:
5632:
5477:
5437:
5302:
5277:
5236:
5051:
4815:
4685:
3603:
1607:
1575:
1310:
1258:
1009:
987:
853:
819:
681:
666:
622:
314:
209:
3648:
5647:
5487:
5071:
5011:
4918:
4805:
4718:
3241:
3189:
1481:
1469:
1425:
1417:
1405:
1401:
1385:
1373:
1285:
1277:
1266:
1139:
1077:
1072:
992:
938:
915:
890:
832:
569:
394:
1616:
1600:
510:
5670:
5347:
5096:
4703:
1505:
1460:
subgroup) ethnic descent, though the second and third largest ethnic membership are mostly
1104:
1087:
653:
596:
559:
1269:(GRS) is the only Sabah's local coalition that has been successfully registered under the
8:
5582:
4864:
4837:
1544:
783:
334:
5251:
5046:
4900:
4884:
4761:
4084:
4050:
3193:
1552:
1548:
1449:
1421:
1389:
1270:
1262:
1146:
1127:
982:
352:
319:
3849:. Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Vol. 7, No. 12. 2017.
5091:
4941:
4457:
4259:
4149:
4116:
4029:
4003:
3967:
3909:
3850:
3805:
3710:
2341:
1792:
1501:
1493:
1445:
1344:(BN) coalition and governed Sabah from 1985 to 1994. However, on the eve of the July
342:
329:
4112:"Malaysian PM Muhyiddin forms Gabungan Rakyat Sabah alliance to take on Sabah polls"
923:
5216:
4741:
4652:
4501:
3197:
3083:
3065:
3019:
3001:
2955:
2937:
2751:
2709:
2667:
2498:
2493:
2397:
1662:
1571:
1509:
1465:
1393:
1341:
1337:
1309:
PBS was registered as a political party on 5 March 1985. Its founding
President is
972:
637:
374:
95:
1489:
5675:
4619:
3609:
3147:
3129:
2273:
1748:
1650:
1623:
1281:
1250:
1184:
1172:
1133:
977:
759:
697:
280:
121:
91:
5256:
5246:
4397:
PBS adalah sebuah
Perpaduan dan Perpaduan terbesar berlaku di Sabah bersama PBS
4336:
2755:
2369:
2293:
1704:
1693:
1349:
1238:
367:
324:
183:
1296:
530:
516:
48:
5695:
5272:
4237:
4200:"PBS guna logo sendiri berkebolehan tambah dinamik parti tersebut bertanding"
4145:"Muhyiddin-led Gabungan Rakyat Sabah clinches simple majority in state polls"
4054:
3939:
3854:
3809:
1540:
1485:
1441:
1437:
1322:
1109:
794:
751:
339:
258:
3788:"Malaysia's 13th General Election in Sabah: Factors Determining the Winners"
3667:
1420:(GRS) is the only coalition that has been successfully registered under the
1352:(GR) coalition and won the state election for a third time. It also won the
5297:
5211:
4603:
4599:
4524:
2527:
2116:
1678:
1477:
1473:
1453:
1114:
1093:
743:
732:
705:
610:
455:
440:
357:
137:
4410:"Don't Neglect PBS Members, Ongkili Tells BN Reps In Karanaan, Paginatan"
4204:
2321:
2104:
1670:
1497:
1397:
674:
145:
106:
4523:
James Chin. (1994) "Sabah State
Election of 1994: End of Kadazan Unity,
1179:
1536:
1457:
270:
249:
175:
4436:"Pairin Moves Aside After 31 Years Ongkili Is Acting President Of PBS"
4838:
Parties without representation in the
Parliament and State Assemblies
4540:
4260:"PBS bertanding 15 kerusi, guna lambang (logo & bendera) sendiri"
4228:"Datuk Joseph Pairin Kitingan cadang PBS guna logo sendiri dalam PRN"
4026:"Sabah BN coalition to be disbanded to pave way for Gabungan Bersatu"
3711:"PBS bertanding 15 kerusi, guna lambang (logo & bendera) sendiri"
2189:
1780:
544:
253:
3630:
4580:
4177:"GRS Signs MOU To Continue Cooperation Reject Outside Interference"
1560:
1521:
1517:
1360:
Following the fall of both federal and state BN governments in the
4289:"RoS approves registration of Gabungan Rakyat Sabah, says Hajiji"
4264:
4232:
3730:"RoS approves registration of Gabungan Rakyat Sabah, says Hajiji"
1461:
3798:, Malaysian Journal of History, Politics & Strategic Studies
2201:
List of
Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2022āpresent)
724:
2488:
2444:
2252:
2178:
2150:
1556:
1532:
1513:
1254:
262:
248:
Blok āMā, Lot 4, Tingkat 2 & 3, Donggongon New
Township,
1332:
PBS later formed the state government after winning the May
2194:
1284:(PH) coalition. It is a major component of the Sabah-based
3665:
2099:
3698:
PBS adalah parti tempatan tertua di Sabah dan masih aktif
1276:
Since 2022, the PBS acts as an allied partner, providing
1428:(GRS) and one of the founding parties of the coalition.
5433:
United Pasok Nunukragang National Organisation (PASOK)
5067:
Sabah National People's Unity Organisation (PERPADUAN)
3785:
2111:
Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 15th Malaysian Parliament
2105:
Members of Parliament of the 15th Malaysian Parliament
1574:, the younger brother of the former president of PBS,
1464:
Bumiputeras, mostly ethnic local Sabahan based ethnic
1340:
after winning the 1986 state election, PBS joined the
1329:(USNO) to govern Sabah for 8 years from 1976 to 1985.
883:
High Court in Malaya ā High Court in Sabah and Sarawak
5112:
Justice of the Peace Coalition People's Party (PEACE)
4476:"Joachim wins PBS deputy president post by a whisker"
4450:
5608:
United Democratic Sabah People's Power Party (SETIA)
4080:"BN, PAS, GPS, PBS and STAR support formation of PN"
4381:"Demi rakyat, legasi PBS diteruskan di Kuala Penyu"
4000:"Is PBS capable of returning to its days of glory?"
3682:"Demi rakyat, legasi PBS diteruskan di Kuala Penyu"
2067:
N68 Apas: Chong Soo Yin @ Mohd Irwan Chong Abdullah
2190:Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)
1576:Tan Sri Datuk Seri Panglima Joseph Pairin Kitingan
1436:Although it is mainly seen as an ethnically-based
5573:Parti Bersatu Rakyat Bumiputera Sabah (BERSEPADU)
5189:
5693:
4927:United Sabah National Organisation (Baru) (USNO)
4197:
3899:
3897:
1480:community of peoples (the second-largest ethnic
5343:United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO)
5288:Sarawak Malaysian People's Association (PERMAS)
4643:United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (UPKO)
4502:"Parti Bersatu Sabah | Ketua Bahagian PBS"
4051:"Opposition parties form United Sabah Alliance"
3997:
1384:later, PBS has become allied partner providing
5107:Economic Sarawak United People's Party (PERSB)
3873:
3871:
1992:N39 Tambunan: Daniel Isidore Stanislaus Kinsik
1317:(BERJAYA) because of his differences with the
5523:Independent People's Progressive Party (IPPP)
4986:Sabah Native Co-operation Party (ANAK NEGERI)
4563:
3933:
3894:
3781:
3779:
1214:
5087:Sabah Prosperous Party of Unity Front (SAPU)
5022:Malaysian People's Progressive Party (myPPP)
4960:Parti Perikatan India Muslim Nasional (IMAN)
4870:All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front (IPF)
4334:
4314:"Resurgence of interest in multi-racial PBS"
3877:
1998:N41 Liawan: Zachary Robert Stanislaus Kinsik
1431:
5493:Muslim Community Union of Malaysia (IKATAN)
5378:Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party (SPDP)
4801:Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA)
4770:Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU)
4023:
3868:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3826:
5498:Federated Sabah People's Front (BERSEKUTU)
5207:All-Malaya Council of Joint Action (AMCJA)
5102:Malaysian Science Aspiration Party (SAINS)
4661:United Malays National Organisation (UMNO)
4570:
4556:
3929:
3927:
3776:
3309:Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly
2089:
1413:RoS in the next and subsequent elections.
1221:
1207:
529:
47:
5563:Sarawak United Democratic Party (BERSATU)
5538:United Sabah People's Organisation (USPO)
5333:United Sabah National Organisation (USNO)
5293:Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM)
5032:Malaysian United People's Party (BERSAMA)
5017:Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN)
4991:Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN)
4955:Parti Bumiputera Perkasa Malaysia (PUTRA)
4694:United Traditional Bumiputera Party (PBB)
3752:
3750:
3251:
5618:Democratic Malaysian Indian Party (DMIP)
5338:United Pasok Momogun Organisation (UPMO)
5318:Malaysian Social Justice Party (PEKEMAS)
5152:Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak (ASPIRASI)
4860:Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA)
4359:"PBS to strengthen multiracial identity"
3906:"Sabah: All Quiet On The Eastern Front?"
3823:
2455:
2195:Malaysian State Assembly Representatives
2094:
1953:N24 Tanjung Keramat: Tahir Hj. Mohd Soon
1392:(PN) coalition set-up by prime minister
1303:(logo above is being remastered in 2020)
1295:
5603:Angkatan Keadilan Insan Malaysia (AKIM)
5543:Sabah People's Democratic Party (SEDAR)
5483:North Kalimantan Communist Party (NKCP)
5403:Sabah Chinese Consolidated Party (SCCP)
5157:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak (Baru) (PBDS)
5127:Malaysian Citizen National Party (PNPM)
4780:Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (GERAKAN)
4286:
3993:
3991:
3989:
3924:
3727:
2100:Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)
1633:
1396:. On 12 September 2020, PBS joined the
1348:, PBS pulled out of the BN to join the
733:House of Representatives (Dewan Rakyat)
14:
5694:
5588:Sabah National Momogun Party (MOMOGUN)
5558:Sarawak People's National Party (PNRS)
5408:Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA)
5037:Malaysian Advancement Party (KEMAJUAN)
4909:Malaysian Indian Peopleās Party (MIPP)
3961:"Pairin glad PBS is back in coalition"
3747:
3668:"History of Parti Bersatu Sabah (PBS)"
2061:N66 Bugaya: Hjh Fazidah Hj Mohd Yassin
1986:N37 Karanaan: Bernard Joseph Dalinting
1974:N33 Kuala Penyu: Sebastian Dirih Anjim
5717:Political parties established in 1985
5578:Parti Bertindak Rakyat Sabah (BERSIH)
5508:Province Wellesley Labor Party (PWLP)
5418:Parti Bumiputera Sarawak (BUMIPUTERA)
5368:Sarawak People's Energy Party (TERAS)
5313:Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA)
5227:Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF)
5188:
5117:Malaysian Indian Justice Party (MIJP)
4950:Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA)
4836:
4811:Social Democratic Harmony Party (KDM)
4596:
4551:
4402:
4337:"Multi-racial party not new in Sabah"
4142:
4074:
4072:
3980:Perdana Leadership Foundation Library
3284:Terengganu State Legislative Assembly
1388:to the new ruling federal government
999:List of political parties in Malaysia
5548:United Sabah Assembly Party (PUSAKA)
5398:Sarawak People's Organisation (SAPO)
5283:Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS)
5266:Defunct former parliamentary parties
4875:Malaysian Indian United Party (MIUP)
4727:Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah (GAGASAN)
4699:Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP)
4527:, Vol. 34, No. 10, pp. 904ā915.
4494:
4157:from the original on 1 November 2020
4124:from the original on 30 October 2020
3986:
3936:"Understanding the pullout decision"
1947:N22 Tanjung Aru: Louis Lai Vui Leong
1313:who had broken away from the ruling
5513:Purtobohan Bumi Putera (PURTOBOHAN)
5388:National Association of Perak (NAP)
5082:Sabah People's Economy Party (PERS)
4891:Minority Rights Action Party (MIRA)
4666:Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)
4198:Wan Syamsul Amly (11 August 2020).
3304:Selangor State Legislative Assembly
3279:Kelantan State Legislative Assembly
2516:
2115:PBS has currently only 1 MP in the
1626:, the second President (since 2017)
1496:, alongside those of mixed-race or
24:
5722:Multiracialist parties in Malaysia
5623:Community Coalition Congress (CCC)
5593:Sarawak United Labour Party (PLUS)
5533:United People's Party (1976) (UPP)
5454:Independence of Malaya Party (IMP)
5413:Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA)
5169:Sarawak Independent Alliance (SIA)
5162:Parti Sedar Rakyat Sarawak (SEDAR)
5057:Malaysian Ceylonese Congress (MCC)
5004:Homeland Fighters' Party (PEJUANG)
4855:Malaysia Makkal Sakti Party (MMSP)
4709:Progressive Democratic Party (PDP)
4069:
3903:
3878:Gan Pei Ling (14 September 2012).
3329:Sarawak State Legislative Assembly
3314:Malacca State Legislative Assembly
2031:N52 Sungai Sibuga: Kasirin Kamiran
1962:N27 Limbahau: Johnny Juani Mositun
1935:N18 Inanam: Fredoline Totin Bangon
1585:
1382:2020ā21 Malaysian political crisis
1327:United Sabah National Organisation
609:
25:
5733:
5568:Parti Nasionalis Malaysia (NASMA)
5358:Sarawak Chinese Association (SCA)
5097:Land of the Hornbills Party (PBK)
5077:Sabahan Bugis United Party (PBBS)
5042:Sabah People's Unity Party (PPRS)
4981:Socialist Party of Malaysia (PSM)
4676:Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (PBRS)
4532:
4438:. The Borneo Post. 6 January 2017
4335:Jason Santos (24 February 2018).
4316:. The Borneo Post. 2 October 2015
4179:. The Borneo Post. 6 January 2017
4143:Yusof, Amir (27 September 2020).
3998:Avila Geraldine (5 August 2020).
3299:Pahang State Legislative Assembly
3289:Penang State Legislative Assembly
3269:Perlis State Legislative Assembly
1896:N04 Tanjong Kapor: Martin Majamil
1315:Parti Bersatu Rakyat Jelata Sabah
5666:* denotes non-registered parties
5643:Parti Perpaduan Masyarakat (PPM)
5613:Malaysian Solidarity Party (MSP)
5323:Malaysian Democratic Party (MDP)
4996:People's Alternative Party (PAP)
4752:Sabah People's Hope Party (PHRS)
4737:Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR)
4579:
3908:. Aliran Monthly. Archived from
3666:Kepemimpinan PBS seluruh Sabah.
3324:Sabah State Legislative Assembly
3319:Johor State Legislative Assembly
3294:Perak State Legislative Assembly
3274:Kedah State Legislative Assembly
3229:
3178:
3177:
3142:Sabah state opposition coalition
3136:
3135:
3118:
3117:
3072:
3071:
3054:
3053:
3008:
3007:
2990:
2989:
2944:
2943:
2926:
2925:
2888:
2887:
2854:
2853:
2820:
2819:
2786:
2785:
2740:
2739:
2698:
2697:
2656:
2655:
2620:
2619:
2578:
2577:
2481:
2245:
2206:Sabah State Legislative Assembly
2143:
2049:N62 Silam: Haji Mursid Mohd Rais
2037:N55 Elopura: Linda Tsen Thau Lin
2028:N51 Sungai Manila: Sariah Duling
1923:N13 Pantai Dalit: Lizuan Sarabun
1615:
1610:, founding President (1985ā2017)
1599:
1578:. Other similar parties include
1288:(GRS) state governing alliance.
1178:
1166:
922:
899:Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak
723:
696:
673:
629:
515:
509:
476:Sabah State Legislative Assembly
298:
297:
179:Daniel Isidore Stanislaus Kinsik
5712:1985 establishments in Malaysia
5553:Parti Anak Jati Sarawak (PAJAR)
5518:Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air (KITA)
5353:Sabah Chinese Association (SCA)
5308:National Convention Party (NCP)
4976:Malaysian Indian Peopleās Party
4880:Punjabi Party of Malaysia (PPM)
4671:Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)
4468:
4428:
4373:
4361:. The Borneo Post. 7 March 2014
4351:
4328:
4306:
4280:
4252:
4220:
4191:
4169:
4136:
4104:
4043:
4017:
3953:
3934:Herman Luping (10 April 2011).
3786:Mohd Hamdan Haji Adnan (2013).
3184:Sabah state governing coalition
3078:Sabah state governing coalition
3014:Sabah state governing coalition
2950:Sabah state governing coalition
2584:Sabah state governing coalition
2502:
2427:
2401:
2373:
2345:
2325:
2297:
2277:
2165:
2082:P166 Labuan: Peter Mak Chun Vun
2040:N56 Tanjong Papat: Ong Chih Qun
2034:N54 Karamunting: Kong Nyuk Thau
1983:N36 Kundasang: Joachim Gunsalam
1938:N19 Likas: Joseph Lee Han Khyun
1899:N05 Matunggong: Julita Mojungki
931:Election Commission of Malaysia
29:Political party in Malaysia
5242:Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU)
5122:Malaysian National Party (PNM)
4932:Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)
4747:Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP)
3802:Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
3721:
3703:
3674:
3670:. Parti Bersatu Sabah Website.
3659:
3641:
3623:
3230:
2073:N71 Tanjong Batu: Samson Gapid
1995:N40 Bingkor: Peter Jino Allion
1959:N26 Moyog: John Chryso Masabal
1890:N02 Bengkoka: Dr. Samuil Mopun
420:"Bersatu!, Bersatu!, Bersatu!"
13:
1:
5503:Social Democratic Party (SDP)
5478:Malaysian Marhaen Party (PMM)
5459:Malayan Communist Party (MCP)
5373:United Democratic Party (UDP)
5363:People's Justice Front (AKAR)
5278:Sarawak National Party (SNAP)
5190:Defunct parties and coalition
5142:Malaysian Arc Party (BAHTERA)
5132:Green Party of Malaysia (PHM)
5072:Sabah Truth Party (KEBENARAN)
5062:Sabah Nationality Party (PKS)
5027:People's Welfare Party (KITA)
4775:Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)
4638:National Trust Party (AMANAH)
4628:Democratic Action Party (DAP)
4586:Political parties in Malaysia
4268:(in Malay). 11 September 2020
4088:. 17 May 2020. Archived from
3616:
2712:, contested under PBS ticket)
2064:N67 Balung: Zakaria Hj Guntik
2016:N47 Telupid: Johnnybone Kurum
1956:N25 Kapayan: Augustin Anthony
1572:Datuk Dr. Jeffrey G. Kitingan
1300:PBS official logo since 1985
1028:Chief ministers of the states
5633:Parti Merdeka Malaysia (PMM)
5438:Sabah Democratic Party (PDS)
5423:Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS)
5383:Muslim League of Malaya (ML)
5348:Sabah National Party (SANAP)
5303:Labour Party of Malaya (Lab)
5166:Sarawak for Sarawakian (S4S)
5137:People First Party (URPARTI)
5052:Malaysian United Party (MUP)
4686:Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS)
4633:People's Justice Party (PKR)
3333:Total won / Total contested
3124:Federal opposition coalition
2746:Federal opposition coalition
2233:State Assembly Constituency
2079:N73 Sebatik: Sahrol Mahoolop
2055:N64 Sulabayan: Alibun Gimboh
1944:N21 Luyang: Goon Thien Shang
1929:N15 Kiulu: Joniston Bangkuai
1917:N11 Kadamaian: Demis Rumanti
1452:ethnolinguistic groups) and
7:
5648:Parti Sarawak Bersatu (PSB)
5488:Selangor Labour Party (SLP)
5428:Sabah Indian Congress (SIC)
5012:Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM)
5008:Socialist Alternative (SA)*
4919:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)
4848:Friends of Barisan Nasional
4806:Parti Bangsa Malaysia (PBM)
4719:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)
4598:Parties represented in the
4024:Kristy Inus (12 May 2018).
3597:
3263:State Legislative Assembly
3236:Federal governing coalition
3060:Federal governing coalition
2996:Federal governing coalition
2932:Federal governing coalition
2754:before polling day to join
2662:Federal governing coalition
2004:N43 Kemabong: Raimun Tindil
2001:N42 Melalap: Martin Johanis
1977:N34 Lumadan: Ruslan Muharam
1950:N23 Petagas: Azmi Hj. Ahmad
1902:N06 Bandau: Maximus Ongkili
1484:in the state including the
874:Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim
717:Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah
491:Chief ministers in Malaysia
238:Sabah People's United Front
10:
5738:
5707:Political parties in Sabah
5628:Sabah People's Front (SPF)
5598:Sabah People's Party (PRS)
5147:Barisan Penyatuan Nasional
5000:Malaysian Hope Party (PHM)
4885:Parti Kuasa Rakyat (KUASA)
4704:Parti Rakyat Sarawak (PRS)
3880:"The hushed riot of Sabah"
3758:"PRU15: PBS guna logo GRS"
3606:(Former 1st PBS President)
3262:
2198:
2108:
2070:N69 Sri Tanjung: Lo Su Fui
2025:N50 Gum Gum: Matilda Sapot
1932:N16 Karambunai: Johnny Goh
1926:N14 Tamparuli: Jahid Jahim
1905:N07 Tandek: Hendrus Anding
1844:Hajjah Fazidah Mohd Yassin
1580:Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah
1291:
423:"Sabah untuk Rakyat Sabah"
5664:
5583:Sabah Chinese Party (PCS)
5528:Parti Umat Sarawak (UMAT)
5446:
5265:
5199:
5195:
5184:
4968:
4940:
4917:
4899:
4865:Love Malaysia Party (PCM)
4847:
4843:
4832:
4788:
4760:
4717:
4684:
4651:
4618:
4614:
4592:
4287:Bernama (11 March 2022).
3796:Universiti Malaysia Sabah
3728:Bernama (11 March 2022).
3259:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2523:
2471:
2441:
2342:Joniston Lumai @ Bangkuai
2307:
2304:
2259:
2256:
2243:
2238:
2175:
2136:
2076:N72 Merotai: A Hasin Nawa
2058:N65 Senallang: Omar Hakim
2046:N60 Tungku: Ayuh Pandasan
2007:N44 Tulid: Suman Yasambun
1989:N38 Paginatan: Arthur Sen
1980:N35 Sindumin: Angian Alai
1941:N20 Api-Api: Yee Moh Chai
1800:Deputy Information Chief:
1776:Deputy Treasurer-General:
1756:Deputy Secretary-General:
1432:Ideology and support base
1410:2020 Sabah state election
1257:. The PBS was founded by
555:
542:
537:
528:
523:
508:
503:
489:
474:
454:
439:
429:
414:
403:
383:
363:
351:
305:
289:
279:
269:
257:(Peti Surat 13060, 88834
244:
233:
215:
205:
197:
171:
163:
155:
127:
115:
105:
87:
79:
65:
55:
46:
34:
5638:Human Rights Party (HRP)
5047:Penang Front Party (PFP)
4796:Heritage Party (WARISAN)
4732:United Sabah Party (PBS)
4516:
3653:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka
2494:Deputy Chief Minister II
2131:Parliament Constituency
2117:House of Representatives
2013:N46 Nabawan: Likin Simin
2010:N45 Sook: Abraham Akimau
1968:N31 Membakut: Egol Onsim
1965:N30 Bongawan: Jitim Abak
1914:N10 Usukan: Lamdin Kuyad
1911:N09 Tempasuk: James Baga
1908:N08 Pintasan: Muji Ampau
1886:Divisional Chairpersons:
1838:Bernard Joseph Dalinting
1810:Supreme Council Members:
1553:Malaysian Agreement 1963
1372:and also the succeeding
1370:Gabungan Bersatu (Sabah)
757:Leader of the Opposition
749:Leader of the Government
585:This article is part of
388:United Alliance of Sabah
378:(1985ā1990), (2002ā2018)
5393:Radical Party (RADICAL)
5298:National Party (Negara)
5252:Barisan Alternatif (BA)
5092:Parti Damai Sabah (SPP)
4942:Gerakan Tanah Air (GTA)
4901:Perikatan Nasional (PN)
4762:Perikatan Nasional (PN)
4458:"Ahli Majlis Tertinggi"
4339:. The Malaysian Insight
2090:Elected representatives
2043:N57 Kuamut: Masum Takin
2022:N49 Labuk: Zamil Ismail
2019:N48 Sugut: Jamika Jeppy
1971:N32 Klias: Hamin Gundim
1920:N12 Sulaman: Juin Saman
1666:(Non-Muslim bumiputera)
1406:Sabah People's Alliance
1366:United Alliance (Sabah)
1319:Chief Minister of Sabah
1067:Ideologies and concepts
353:Political position
134:(non-Muslim bumiputera)
4742:Love Sabah Party (PCS)
3604:Joseph Pairin Kitingan
3252:State election results
2860:Sabah state opposition
2792:Sabah state government
2704:Sabah state government
2626:Sabah state government
2052:N63 Kunak: Hatta Mulok
1820:Fredoline Totin Bangon
1608:Joseph Pairin Kitingan
1593:List of PBS Presidents
1545:unbalanced development
1422:Registrar of Societies
1378:Gabungan Sabah Bersatu
1311:Joseph Pairin Kitingan
1306:
1280:to the ruling federal
1271:Registrar of Societies
1263:Registrar of Societies
1259:Joseph Pairin Kitingan
1242:
854:Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat
820:Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar
682:Parliament of Malaysia
614:
468:Sabah and Labuan seats
221:; 39 years ago
210:Joseph Pairin Kitingan
5464:Revolutionary Faction
5447:Other defunct parties
4653:Barisan Nasional (BN)
4120:. 12 September 2020.
3242:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
3190:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
2456:PBS state governments
2095:Dewan Negara (Senate)
1893:N03 Pitas: Awang Okik
1712:Arthur Sen Siong Choo
1476:), and also from the
1426:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
1418:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
1402:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
1386:confidence and supply
1374:United Sabah Alliance
1362:2018 general election
1321:and party president,
1299:
1286:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
1278:confidence and supply
1267:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
891:Chief Judge of Malaya
706:Senate (Dewan Negara)
638:Yang di-Pertuan Agong
613:
395:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
111:Claudius Alex Sundang
5671:Politics of Malaysia
5237:Kumpulan Maju (MAJU)
5217:Socialist Front (SF)
4620:Pakatan Harapan (PH)
4385:Utusan Borneo Online
3864:– via HR Mars.
3686:Utusan Borneo Online
2533:Sabah State Assembly
1804:Bonaventure Boniface
1634:Leadership structure
1354:1994 state elections
1346:1990 state elections
1334:1985 state elections
654:Conference of Rulers
560:Politics of Malaysia
410:Light blue and green
384:Regional affiliation
364:National affiliation
191:Joseph Lee Han Khyun
181:Johnny Juani Mositun
5257:Pakatan Rakyat (PR)
5247:Gagasan Rakyat (GR)
5222:Alliance Party (AP)
4506:Parti Bersatu Sabah
4462:Parti Bersatu Sabah
3912:on 19 November 2007
3804:. pp. 96ā97 .
3635:Parti Bersatu Sabah
3612:(2nd PBS President)
2528:Malaysia Parliament
2475:State Constituency
2322:Jahid Noordin Jahim
1847:Kasirin Bin Kamiran
1835:John Chryso Masabal
1760:Johnnybone J. Kurum
1724:Women's Wing Chief:
1715:Linda Tsen Thau Lin
1674:(Muslim bumiputera)
1535:, the issue of the
1506:traditional culture
1243:Parti Bersatu Sabah
1185:Politics portal
1173:Malaysia portal
951:Electoral districts
335:Social conservatism
150:(Muslim bumiputera)
59:Parti Bersatu Sabah
40:Parti Bersatu Sabah
18:Parti Bersatu Sabah
5702:United Sabah Party
5273:Malayan Party (MP)
5200:Defunct coalitions
4416:. 3 September 2017
3717:. 9 November 2020.
2894:Federal opposition
2826:Federal opposition
1788:Information Chief:
1766:Treasurer-General:
1744:Secretary-General:
1738:Christopher Mandut
1658:Deputy Presidents:
1492:together with the
1488:subgroup and some
1390:Perikatan Nasional
1307:
1235:United Sabah Party
1147:Malaysian Malaysia
1128:Dayaks in politics
1035:State legislatures
902:Abdul Rahman Sebli
615:
547:.partibersatusabah
320:20-point agreement
167:Christopher Mandut
37:United Sabah Party
5689:
5688:
5660:
5659:
5656:
5655:
5328:Semangat 46 (S46)
5212:Labour Front (LF)
5180:
5179:
5176:
5175:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4150:Channel News Asia
4117:The Straits Times
4030:New Straits Times
4004:New Straits Times
3970:. 24 January 2002
3968:New Straits Times
3764:. 14 October 2022
3594:
3593:
3249:
3248:
2514:
2513:
2453:
2452:
2425:Jonnybone J Kurum
2187:
2186:
1814:Peter Jino Allion
1793:Joniston Bangkuai
1734:Youth Wing Chief:
1640:Executive Council
1231:
1230:
1122:Race and politics
1100:Malay nationalism
1049:Local governments
1020:State governments
965:Political parties
939:General elections
600:
578:
577:
565:Political parties
434:Bersatu Dalam PBS
330:Indigenous rights
315:Sabah regionalism
219:5 March 1985
198:Treasurer-General
131:Joachim Gunsalam
128:Deputy Presidents
117:Secretary-General
74:ShÄbÄ tuĆ”njiĆ©dĒng
16:(Redirected from
5729:
5471:Marxist-Leninist
5197:
5196:
5186:
5185:
4845:
4844:
4834:
4833:
4616:
4615:
4608:State Assemblies
4594:
4593:
4584:
4583:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4543:
4541:Official website
4510:
4509:
4498:
4492:
4491:
4489:
4487:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4454:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4443:
4432:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4421:
4406:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4392:
4377:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4366:
4355:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4344:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4284:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4256:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4240:. 21 August 2020
4224:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4195:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4184:
4173:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4162:
4140:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4129:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4076:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4047:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4021:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
3995:
3984:
3983:
3977:
3975:
3965:
3957:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3931:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3901:
3892:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3882:. Selangor Times
3875:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3844:
3836:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3792:
3783:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3754:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3707:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3693:
3678:
3672:
3671:
3663:
3657:
3656:
3645:
3639:
3638:
3627:
3589:
3580:
3546:
3537:
3503:
3496:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3257:
3256:
3245:
3233:
3232:
3219:
3201:
3181:
3180:
3173:
3151:
3139:
3138:
3133:
3121:
3120:
3113:
3103:
3087:
3075:
3074:
3069:
3066:Barisan Nasional
3057:
3056:
3049:
3039:
3023:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3002:Barisan Nasional
2993:
2992:
2985:
2975:
2959:
2947:
2946:
2941:
2938:Barisan Nasional
2929:
2928:
2921:
2911:
2891:
2890:
2877:
2857:
2856:
2849:
2823:
2822:
2809:
2789:
2788:
2781:
2759:
2743:
2742:
2729:
2713:
2710:Barisan Nasional
2701:
2700:
2693:
2671:
2668:Barisan Nasional
2659:
2658:
2645:
2623:
2622:
2615:
2593:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2521:
2520:
2517:Election results
2499:Joachim Gunsalam
2487:
2485:
2484:
2460:
2459:
2449:
2398:Joachim Gunsalam
2251:
2249:
2248:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2183:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2122:
2121:
1877:Goon Thien Shang
1829:William Majimbun
1709:Mursid Mohd Said
1689:Vice Presidents:
1683:
1675:
1667:
1663:Joachim Gunsalam
1619:
1603:
1408:just before the
1394:Muhyiddin Yassin
1342:Barisan Nasional
1338:1986 Sabah riots
1336:. Following the
1305:
1265:(RoS). In 2022,
1223:
1216:
1209:
1183:
1182:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1012:
966:
926:
918:
835:
776:
727:
700:
677:
669:
646:Ibrahim Iskandar
633:
625:
603:
598:
590:
580:
579:
551:
548:
546:
533:
519:
513:
498:
484:
464:
449:
409:
399:
392:
379:
375:Barisan Nasional
372:
301:
300:
293:
229:
227:
222:
193:Mursid Mohd Rais
151:
143:
135:
118:
101:
96:Joachim Gunsalam
61:Ś¤Ų±ŲŖŁ ŲØŲ±Ų³Ų§ŲŖŁ Ų³Ų§ŲØŁ
51:
32:
31:
21:
5737:
5736:
5732:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5727:
5726:
5692:
5691:
5690:
5685:
5676:Politics portal
5667:
5652:
5442:
5261:
5191:
5172:
4964:
4936:
4913:
4895:
4839:
4820:
4784:
4756:
4713:
4680:
4647:
4610:
4588:
4578:
4576:
4539:
4538:
4535:
4530:
4519:
4514:
4513:
4500:
4499:
4495:
4485:
4483:
4474:
4473:
4469:
4456:
4455:
4451:
4441:
4439:
4434:
4433:
4429:
4419:
4417:
4408:
4407:
4403:
4390:
4388:
4387:. 26 April 2021
4379:
4378:
4374:
4364:
4362:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4342:
4340:
4333:
4329:
4319:
4317:
4312:
4311:
4307:
4297:
4295:
4285:
4281:
4271:
4269:
4258:
4257:
4253:
4243:
4241:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4211:
4209:
4196:
4192:
4182:
4180:
4175:
4174:
4170:
4160:
4158:
4141:
4137:
4127:
4125:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4078:
4077:
4070:
4060:
4058:
4057:. 10 March 2015
4049:
4048:
4044:
4034:
4032:
4022:
4018:
4008:
4006:
3996:
3987:
3973:
3971:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3954:
3944:
3942:
3932:
3925:
3915:
3913:
3902:
3895:
3885:
3883:
3876:
3869:
3859:
3857:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3824:
3814:
3812:
3790:
3784:
3777:
3767:
3765:
3756:
3755:
3748:
3738:
3736:
3726:
3722:
3709:
3708:
3704:
3691:
3689:
3688:. 26 April 2021
3680:
3679:
3675:
3664:
3660:
3647:
3646:
3642:
3629:
3628:
3624:
3619:
3610:Maximus Ongkili
3600:
3595:
3590:
3587:
3581:
3578:
3547:
3544:
3538:
3535:
3504:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3459:
3456:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3431:
3428:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3389:
3386:
3382:
3379:
3375:
3372:
3254:
3239:
3238:
3220:
3217:
3202:
3187:
3186:
3174:
3171:
3148:United Alliance
3145:
3144:
3134:
3130:United Alliance
3127:
3126:
3114:
3111:
3104:
3101:
3081:
3080:
3070:
3063:
3062:
3050:
3047:
3040:
3037:
3017:
3016:
3006:
2999:
2998:
2986:
2983:
2976:
2973:
2953:
2952:
2942:
2935:
2934:
2922:
2919:
2912:
2909:
2878:
2875:
2850:
2847:
2810:
2807:
2782:
2779:
2749:
2748:
2730:
2727:
2707:
2706:
2694:
2691:
2665:
2664:
2646:
2643:
2628:
2616:
2613:
2587:
2586:
2574:
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2442:
2274:Julita Majungki
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2210:
2203:
2197:
2192:
2176:
2144:
2142:
2113:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
1853:Azmi Haji Ahmad
1832:Masum bin Takin
1749:Julita Majungki
1681:
1673:
1665:
1651:Maximus Ongkili
1636:
1631:
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1624:Maximus Ongkili
1620:
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1604:
1595:
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1588:
1586:List of leaders
1516:and freedom of
1470:Bruneian Malays
1456:(including the
1444:(from both the
1434:
1301:
1294:
1282:Pakatan Harapan
1251:political party
1227:
1198:
1194:Other countries
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1152:Social contract
1134:Ketuanan Melayu
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863:Court of Appeal
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833:
825:
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817:Chief Secretary
799:
778:
774:
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765:
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760:Hamzah Zainudin
721:
694:
690:15th Parliament
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172:Vice-Presidents
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122:Julita Majungki
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92:Maximus Ongkili
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4534:
4533:External links
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4482:. 30 June 2022
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4092:on 17 May 2020
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3260:State election
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3205:
3204:
3203:Snap election
3175:
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2756:Gagasan Rakyat
2737:
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2721:
2715:
2714:
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2629:Snap election
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2524:Election year
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2374:
2372:
2370:Ruslan Muharam
2367:
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2329:
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2294:Hendrus Anding
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2224:Parliamentary
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2199:Main article:
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2109:Main article:
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2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
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2002:
1999:
1996:
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1981:
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1969:
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1865:Kong Nyuk Thou
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1841:Muji bin Ampau
1839:
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1826:Suman Yasambun
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1705:Ruslan Muharam
1702:
1699:
1698:Johnny Mositun
1696:
1694:Hendrus Anding
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1589:
1587:
1584:
1559:'s entry into
1433:
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1350:Gagasan Rakyat
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1245:, abbreviated
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792:Prime Minister
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368:Gagasan Rakyat
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325:Multiracialism
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184:Ruslan Muharam
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5232:Barisan Sabah
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4994:
4992:
4989:
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4969:Other parties
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4799:
4797:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4789:Other parties
4787:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4720:
4716:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4654:
4650:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4621:
4617:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4595:
4591:
4587:
4582:
4573:
4568:
4566:
4561:
4559:
4554:
4553:
4550:
4542:
4537:
4536:
4526:
4522:
4521:
4507:
4503:
4497:
4481:
4477:
4471:
4463:
4459:
4453:
4437:
4431:
4415:
4411:
4405:
4398:
4386:
4382:
4376:
4360:
4354:
4338:
4331:
4315:
4309:
4294:
4290:
4283:
4267:
4266:
4261:
4255:
4239:
4238:Utusan Borneo
4235:
4234:
4229:
4223:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4194:
4178:
4172:
4156:
4152:
4151:
4146:
4139:
4123:
4119:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4085:The Sun Daily
4081:
4075:
4073:
4056:
4055:Daily Express
4052:
4046:
4031:
4027:
4020:
4005:
4001:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3981:
3969:
3962:
3956:
3941:
3940:Daily Express
3937:
3930:
3928:
3911:
3907:
3900:
3898:
3881:
3874:
3872:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3829:
3827:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3797:
3789:
3782:
3780:
3763:
3759:
3753:
3751:
3735:
3731:
3724:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3699:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3669:
3662:
3654:
3650:
3644:
3636:
3632:
3626:
3622:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3585:
3583:
3576:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3542:
3540:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3499:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3461:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3384:
3377:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3258:
3243:
3237:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3176:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3143:
3131:
3125:
3116:
3109:
3106:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3079:
3067:
3061:
3052:
3045:
3042:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3003:
2997:
2988:
2981:
2978:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2951:
2939:
2933:
2924:
2917:
2914:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2895:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2861:
2852:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2793:
2784:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2705:
2696:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2663:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2618:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2585:
2576:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2534:
2529:
2522:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2447:
2446:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2254:
2242:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:Constituency
2223:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2181:
2180:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2141:
2140:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2112:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1823:Stanis Buandi
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1803:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1786:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1732:
1728:Malianah Ugau
1727:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:Daniel Kinsik
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1680:
1677:
1672:
1669:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1625:
1618:
1609:
1602:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1570:, founded by
1569:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1541:East Malaysia
1538:
1534:
1530:
1529:ghost voters'
1525:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1442:Kadazan-Dusun
1439:
1438:Kadazan-Dusun
1429:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1380:. During the
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1323:Harris Salleh
1320:
1316:
1312:
1304:
1298:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1224:
1219:
1217:
1212:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1174:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1110:Islam Hadhari
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1006:
1005:
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
970:
967:
960:
959:
952:
949:
948:
944:
940:
937:
936:
933:
932:
928:
927:
925:
919:
912:
911:
903:
900:
897:
895:
892:
889:
888:
885:
884:
880:
879:
875:
872:
869:
868:
865:
864:
860:
859:
855:
852:
851:Chief Justice
849:
848:
845:
844:
843:Federal Court
840:
839:
836:
829:
828:
821:
818:
815:
814:
810:
806:
805:
804:Civil service
801:
800:
796:
795:Anwar Ibrahim
793:
790:
789:
786:
785:
781:
780:
777:
770:
769:
761:
758:
755:
753:
752:Anwar Ibrahim
750:
747:
745:
742:
739:
738:
735:
734:
730:
729:
728:
726:
718:
715:
712:
711:
708:
707:
703:
702:
701:
699:
691:
688:
687:
684:
683:
679:
678:
676:
670:
663:
662:
655:
652:
651:
647:
644:
643:
640:
639:
635:
634:
632:
626:
624:Head of State
619:
618:
612:
608:
607:
604:
595:
594:
591:
588:
582:
581:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
557:
554:
550:
541:
536:
532:
527:
522:
518:
512:
507:
502:
494:
492:
488:
480:
477:
473:
469:
460:
457:
453:
445:
442:
438:
435:
432:
428:
422:
419:
418:
417:
413:
406:
402:
396:
389:
386:
382:
376:
369:
366:
362:
359:
356:
354:
350:
344:
341:
340:Kadazan-Dusun
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
312:
310:
308:
304:
295:
288:
285:Women Section
284:
282:
278:
275:Youth Section
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
259:Kota Kinabalu
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
236:
232:
218:
214:
211:
208:
204:
200:
196:
189:Almudin Kaida
185:
177:
174:
170:
166:
162:
159:Malianah Ugau
158:
154:
147:
139:
130:
126:
123:
120:
114:
110:
108:
104:
97:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
75:
68:
64:
58:
54:
50:
45:
33:
27:
19:
5468:
5461:
4731:
4604:Dewan Rakyat
4600:Dewan Negara
4525:Asian Survey
4505:
4496:
4484:. Retrieved
4479:
4470:
4461:
4452:
4440:. Retrieved
4430:
4418:. Retrieved
4414:Borneo Today
4413:
4404:
4396:
4391:11 September
4389:. Retrieved
4384:
4375:
4363:. Retrieved
4353:
4341:. Retrieved
4330:
4318:. Retrieved
4308:
4296:. Retrieved
4292:
4282:
4270:. Retrieved
4263:
4254:
4242:. Retrieved
4236:(in Malay).
4231:
4222:
4210:. Retrieved
4203:
4193:
4181:. Retrieved
4171:
4159:. Retrieved
4148:
4138:
4126:. Retrieved
4115:
4106:
4094:. Retrieved
4090:the original
4083:
4059:. Retrieved
4045:
4033:. Retrieved
4019:
4009:25 September
4007:. Retrieved
3978:– via
3974:25 September
3972:. Retrieved
3955:
3945:25 September
3943:. Retrieved
3914:. Retrieved
3910:the original
3884:. Retrieved
3860:25 September
3858:. Retrieved
3846:
3813:. Retrieved
3794:
3766:. Retrieved
3761:
3737:. Retrieved
3733:
3723:
3714:
3705:
3697:
3692:11 September
3690:. Retrieved
3685:
3676:
3661:
3652:
3643:
3634:
3625:
3368:2/3 majority
3235:
3183:
3141:
3123:
3077:
3059:
3013:
2995:
2949:
2931:
2893:
2859:
2825:
2791:
2745:
2703:
2661:
2625:
2583:
2466:Leader type
2443:
2225:
2204:
2177:
2114:
1885:
1868:Lim Vun Chan
1859:Zamil Ismail
1817:Samuil Mopun
1809:
1799:
1787:
1775:
1765:
1755:
1743:
1733:
1723:
1688:
1679:Yee Moh Chai
1657:
1645:
1565:
1528:
1526:
1474:Cocos Malays
1435:
1415:
1377:
1369:
1359:
1331:
1308:
1302:
1275:
1246:
1234:
1232:
1140:
1132:
1121:
1120:
1115:Asian values
1094:Rukun Negara
1092:
1083:Conservatism
1047:
1018:
929:
893:
881:
861:
841:
802:
782:
744:Johari Abdul
731:
722:
704:
695:
680:
636:
583:
456:Dewan Rakyat
441:Dewan Negara
433:
398:(since 2022)
358:Centre-right
281:Women's wing
245:Headquarters
138:Yee Moh Chai
80:Abbreviation
73:
66:Chinese name
26:
4816:Independent
4272:11 February
4244:11 February
4212:11 February
4205:Astro Awani
4161:11 February
4128:11 February
2548:Candidates
2542:Candidates
2261:Kota Marudu
1874:Ng Tze Tsai
1871:Fredian Gan
1671:Jahid Jahim
1498:Sino-Native
1398:Hajiji Noor
668:Legislature
599:Politics of
391:(2018ā2020)
371:(1991ā1996)
290:Membership
164:Youth Chief
156:Women Chief
146:Jahid Jahim
107:Chairperson
5696:Categories
4208:(in Malay)
3916:20 January
3768:11 January
3617:References
2790:11 seats;
2660:10 seats;
2582:25 seats;
2551:Seats won
2545:Seats won
2269:Matunggong
1880:Joseph Lee
1862:Johnny Goh
1856:Omar Hakim
1850:Juin Saman
1770:Lu Kim Yen
1646:President:
1568:STAR Party
1537:IC Project
1482:Bumiputera
1400:re-formed
1141:Bumiputera
1011:Federalism
524:Party flag
271:Youth wing
250:Donggongon
226:1985-03-05
201:Lu Kim Yen
176:Linda Tsen
56:Malay name
4293:malaymail
3855:2222-6990
3810:2180-0251
3734:malaymail
3076:5 seats;
2948:4 seats;
2892:5 seats;
2858:6 seats;
2824:6 seats;
2744:4 seats;
2702:2 seats;
2624:9 seats;
2509:Kundasang
2393:Kundasang
2317:Tamparuli
2163:Lo Su Fui
1781:Lo Su Fui
1718:Peter Mak
1682:(Chinese)
1549:20 points
1416:In 2022,
1404:(GRS) or
1105:Reformasi
1078:Communism
1073:Anarchism
917:Elections
871:President
834:Judiciary
775:Executive
714:President
570:Elections
343:interests
254:Penampang
240:(BERJAYA)
187:Peter Mak
142:(Chinese)
88:President
4480:The Star
4442:30 April
4420:30 April
4365:30 April
4343:30 April
4320:30 April
4298:13 March
4183:30 April
4155:Archived
4122:Archived
4061:12 April
3904:G. Lim.
3886:30 April
3815:30 April
3739:13 March
3598:See also
3182:1 seat;
3140:1 seat;
3122:3 seat;
3084:BN Sabah
3058:1 seat;
3020:BN Sabah
3012:1 seat;
2994:1 seat;
2956:BN Sabah
2930:1 seat;
2728:14 / 180
2644:10 / 177
2537:Outcome
2357:Sipitang
1561:Malaysia
1547:and the
1522:Malaysia
1518:religion
1508:of each
1502:autonomy
1458:Lundayeh
1450:Paitanic
1088:Feminism
809:agencies
602:Malaysia
587:a series
307:Ideology
252:, 89507
100:(Acting)
4606:and/or
4265:Bernama
4233:Bernama
3715:BERNAMA
3218:1 / 222
3192:, with
3102:1 / 222
3038:4 / 222
2984:12 / 60
2974:3 / 222
2920:13 / 60
2910:4 / 219
2876:3 / 193
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2808:8 / 192
2780:25 / 48
2692:36 / 48
2614:34 / 48
2572:25 / 48
2469:Member
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2365:Lumadan
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2134:Member
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3172:7 / 73
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1486:Iranun
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497:0 / 13
483:7 / 79
463:1 / 26
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