1293:
1365:, after a series of controversial actions. They returned in July after the speaker was re-instated with the understanding that he would quietly resign after a few sessions. A group of Shiite members also returned in July after a boycott which gained them an investigation into the bombing of a Shiite mosque, along with reconstruction and improved security. The parliament was under pressure from the United States to pass legislation dealing with members of the Baath party, distribution of oil revenues, regional autonomy, and constitutional reform, by September 2007.
72:
215:
1965:
498:
579:
564:
3555:
3128:
1331:
3565:
3138:
2008:
914:
3148:
3158:
1452:, the Council of Representatives approved a new law on 24 December 2019 which aims to make it easier for independent politicians to win a seat in the Council of Representatives. The new law will see each of Iraq's governorates split into several electoral districts, with one legislator being elected per 100,000 people, thus replacing its
1289:), will consist of representatives from Iraq's regions and governorates. Its precise composition and responsibilities are not defined in the constitution and will be determined by the Council of Representatives. As of 2021, no concrete steps have been made towards establishing the proposed upper house.
1292:
1240:
consists of 325 members elected for four years, with two sessions in each annual term. The
Council passes federal laws, oversees the executive, ratifies treaties, and approves nominations of specified officials. It elects the president of the republic, who selects a prime minister from the majority
1373:
The Iraqi cabinet approved a draft elections law in
September 2009. However, it took two months and ten delays for the law to pass in the Council of Representatives. The main areas of dispute concerned the "open list" electoral system and the voters roll in
1817:
1232:
Under the permanent constitution approved on
October 15, 2005, legislative authority is vested in two bodies, the Council of Representatives and the Federation Council, while the latter is to be established by the former.
3520:
1827:
1153:
1241:
coalition in the
Council. (During an initial period, a three-member Presidential Council elected by the Council of Representatives will carry out the duties of the president of the republic.)
1116:. Several more elections took place between 1989 and 2003. Elections for its members were not considered free and fair by the international community. Only members of Hussein's own
1886:
1408:
agreed to support open lists which was adopted. The law increased the size of the
Council from 275 to 325 members—equal to one seat per 100,000 citizens, as specified in the
2390:
1186:
began soon after the election. The assembly had its first meeting on March 16, 2005. After weeks of negotiations between the dominant political parties, on April 4, 2005,
1907:
1857:
3601:
675:
142:
4068:
1096:
was very corrupt, with as-Said's political enemies banned from running, and widespread voter coercion. The assembly was suspended yet again, and in 1958 a
2419:
1176:
2689:
320:
4083:
1247:
for the
Council of Representatives. The Council first met on March 16, 2006, exactly one year after the first meeting of the transitional assembly.
4358:
2303:
1754:
4248:
1582:
4457:
3640:
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1156:
which called for the election of a transitional
National Assembly after than the end of January 2005. This Assembly would draft a permanent
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4378:
4353:
4268:
4193:
3738:
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1093:
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951:
4343:
4388:
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1117:
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1244:
4398:
4048:
3469:
1420:
The parliament was stormed by protesters in April 2016; the protestors also attacked buildings within the parliamentary complex.
4123:
3763:
3444:
1085:
924:
4088:
4003:
3843:
1995:
1849:
766:
484:
1973:
1482:, with members of the Council of Representatives of Iraq being unable to form a stable coalition government, or elect a new
4597:
4013:
3630:
3489:
3194:
2431:
2338:
1469:
882:
824:
4487:
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2333:
1939:
1401:
864:
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4467:
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4243:
3753:
2684:
2323:
2288:
844:
17:
4383:
4168:
3768:
3728:
3673:
2728:
1491:
1475:
1437:
1073:
1024:, it is the lower house of the bicameral legislature of the country. As of 2020, it comprises 329 seats and meets in
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advised the electoral system was changed to allow people to vote for individuals as well as party lists under the
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1513:
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1076:(also known as the National Assembly) took place. Following controversy over the implementation of the so-called
632:
1112:). However, elections for the Assembly did not take place until June 1980, under Iraq's new military president,
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4551:
4436:
4258:
4103:
4063:
3733:
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of seats with 48% of the popular vote resulting in 140 seats. Eighty-five members of the assembly were women.
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4143:
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4018:
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3878:
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1945:
Katzman, Kenneth. "Iraq: Elections, Government, and
Consistution." CRS Report for Congress: January 15, 2006.
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2738:
2701:
2633:
2402:
1798:
1453:
1393:
1050:
900:
638:
228:
127:
1758:
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4363:
4108:
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2318:
2097:
1306:
1217:
1058:
615:
606:
256:
174:
1716:
1636:
1533:
1428:
The
Council of Representatives voted on 11 February 2018, to add an extra seat for minorities, in the
1361:
A group of Sunni lawmakers boycotted parliament in a June 2007 protest of the removal of the speaker,
1313:, was killed at the convention centre canteen of the parliament building, and 22 were wounded, in the
4338:
4328:
4078:
4023:
3988:
3913:
3708:
3683:
3329:
3324:
3219:
2778:
2623:
2193:
1988:
1908:"'Dissolve the parliament': Influential Shiite leader Moqtada Sadr calls for fresh elections in Iraq"
1590:
937:
837:
761:
4421:
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3998:
3958:
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3743:
3650:
3449:
3424:
3339:
3319:
3269:
3239:
3229:
3211:
3187:
2865:
2836:
2480:
1486:. For 10 months, the national political system has been in a political deadlock. On 3 August 2022,
1133:
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1612:
4128:
4113:
3535:
3414:
3409:
3289:
3093:
2841:
2505:
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1687:
1145:
338:
71:
1737:
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4482:
3973:
3479:
3429:
3384:
3364:
3354:
3254:
2796:
2655:
2525:
2500:
2370:
2122:
1013:
978:
628:
415:
347:
247:
153:
4228:
1568:
4188:
3983:
3923:
3828:
3818:
3678:
3454:
3369:
3349:
3234:
3224:
3161:
2900:
2768:
2380:
2253:
2232:
2152:
2112:
2003:
1362:
1172:
1141:
1069:) was appointed by the king. Sixteen elections took place between 1925 and the coup of 1958.
872:
699:
650:
238:
4283:
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4173:
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3434:
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3249:
3244:
2995:
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2773:
2669:
2595:
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2515:
2363:
1981:
1722:
1409:
1183:
1021:
739:
719:
592:
541:
274:
8:
4492:
4293:
4238:
4218:
4008:
3963:
3838:
3833:
3758:
3540:
3509:
3459:
3419:
3394:
3374:
3309:
3284:
3274:
3259:
3180:
2937:
2895:
2821:
2696:
2618:
2147:
2117:
2102:
1944:
1934:
1822:
1449:
1405:
1202:
895:
887:
679:
149:
1964:
1772:
1344:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
1049:
in 1925. The 1925 constitution called for a bicameral parliament whose lower house, the
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1483:
1429:
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724:
611:
170:
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1583:"Business & Financial News, Breaking US & International News – Reuters.com"
1503:
1191:
989:
729:
554:
497:
441:
329:
301:
292:
60:
1278:. However, a number of different English terms are used to refer to these bodies.
4528:
4308:
3078:
3043:
2932:
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2348:
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2157:
2092:
2067:
2052:
2039:
2027:
1487:
1250:
The
Council of Representatives of Iraq has the same name in Arabic (مجلس النواب,
1005:
969:
645:
373:
364:
46:
1534:"Business & Financial News, U.S & International Breaking News | Reuters"
1088:, in early 1954. As-Said dissolved the assembly shortly thereafter and began to
4183:
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3058:
3033:
2313:
2243:
1213:
1137:
1129:
1113:
1089:
1062:
1046:
877:
265:
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4523:
4333:
3665:
3611:
3558:
3131:
3083:
3073:
3038:
2990:
2967:
2942:
2706:
2535:
2530:
2407:
2208:
2057:
1092:, but opposition forced him to hold a third election within three years. The
283:
1108:
The 1970 constitution created a republic with an elected National Assembly (
4518:
4373:
4288:
2957:
2723:
2520:
2228:
2223:
2213:
2047:
1209:
1160:
which would then be submitted to approval by the Iraqi people in a general
1157:
1081:
1077:
850:
1045:
An elected Iraqi parliament first formed following the establishment of a
3614:
3568:
3141:
3103:
2952:
2788:
2713:
2510:
2072:
1433:
1397:
918:
583:
578:
1436:, making the total number of parliamentarians equal to 329 prior to the
3622:
2218:
1460:. The new law will also prevent parties from running on unified lists.
1161:
1029:
563:
507:
92:
4273:
3808:
3773:
3172:
3028:
3000:
2947:
2485:
2177:
2137:
1389:
1378:, which Arab and Turkmen parties alleged had been manipulated by the
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2545:
2375:
2358:
2132:
2127:
4138:
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3005:
2962:
2142:
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deposed as-Said and the monarchy, and abolished the parliament.
3938:
3918:
2885:
2540:
1263:
1199:
3098:
2082:
1958:
1385:
1267:
1187:
1850:"Iraqi PM stresses inciting violence and chaos unacceptable"
1662:"BBC NEWS – Middle East – Iraq MPs condemn parliament blast"
1404:
had used open lists. In the end, all parties except for the
528:
2293:
2270:
2013:
2007:
1818:"Iraq's parliament approves new election law amid protests"
1541:
1479:
1206:
1017:
515:
1212:
were elected as his top deputies. The Assembly elected
1799:"Seat in Parliament reserved for Feyli Kurds in Iraq"
3609:
983:
1167:
Elections for this transitional National Assembly (
1182:Talks between the UIA and other parties to form a
4569:
1718:Obama hails Iraq's approval of 2010 election law
1688:"Iraqi Parliament Pulls Together as Break Looms"
1300:
1879:"Iraqi MPs from Muqtada al-Sadr's bloc resign"
76:Seal of the Council of Representatives of Iraq
3595:
3188:
1989:
945:
52:
38:
1815:
1711:
1709:
1227:
3602:
3588:
3195:
3181:
1996:
1982:
1963:
1765:
1220:on April 6, and approved the selection of
1123:
952:
938:
70:
2304:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region
1739:Iraq cabinet approves draft elections law
1735:
1396:. The last national elections had used a
2128:Kassite dynasty of the Babylonian Empire
1969:(in Arabic, Sorani Kurdish, and English)
1816:Abdul-Zahra, Qassim (24 December 2019).
1706:
1443:
1423:
1368:
1291:
1270:, and as the unicameral legislatures of
1245:Elections were held on December 15, 2005
1773:"Shia protesters storm Iraq parliament"
1736:al-Ansary, Khalid (12 September 2009),
1478:, there has been a political crisis in
1132:was forcibly removed from power by the
1103:
14:
4570:
3202:
1746:
1476:parliamentary election in October 2021
1171:) took place on January 30, 2005. The
3583:
3176:
2863:
2755:
2577:
2452:
2025:
1977:
1531:
1254:) as the lower legislative houses of
1074:elections for the Chamber of Deputies
1000:), usually referred to simply as the
485:Independent High Electoral Commission
3157:
3099:Mesopotamian spring festival (Akitu)
1752:
1324:
1285:(or or Council of Federation/Union,
3147:
1755:"Election law faces new challenges"
1605:
1402:Iraqi governorate elections of 2009
1009:
993:
973:
53:
39:
24:
4578:Council of Representatives of Iraq
4503:South African Republic (1857–1902)
1842:
1309:, a political party member of the
131:National Assembly of Baathist Iraq
25:
4609:
4488:Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006)
1950:
1940:The Iraqi Transitional Government
1889:from the original on 13 June 2022
1860:from the original on 15 June 2022
1753:Najm, Hayder (13 November 2009).
1463:
1296:Iraqi parliament members in 1928.
4422:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
4069:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3563:
3554:
3553:
3156:
3146:
3136:
3127:
3126:
2432:2021–2022 Iraqi political crisis
2006:
1470:2021–2022 Iraqi political crisis
1415:
1329:
912:
577:
562:
496:
213:
158:since 14 November 2023 (acting)
4547:National bicameral legislatures
4534:List of legislatures by country
2911:Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman dialects
2334:1979–1980 Shia uprising in Iraq
2324:1974–1975 Shatt al-Arab clashes
2063:Halaf-Ubaid Transitional period
1900:
1871:
1809:
1791:
1514:List of legislatures by country
1311:Iraqi National Dialogue Council
1150:Coalition Provisional Authority
1053:or Council of Representatives (
1040:
584:Member State of the Arab League
394:Our People are Our Identity (3)
4458:Confederate States (1861–1862)
3641:Federated States of Micronesia
3521:British Indian Ocean Territory
2194:Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia
1729:
1680:
1654:
1629:
1575:
1525:
1320:
825:2005 constitutional referendum
13:
1:
4478:Orange Free State (1854–1902)
2453:
1928:
1380:Kurdistan Regional Government
1315:2007 Iraqi Parliament Bombing
1301:2007 Iraqi Parliament bombing
1224:and his cabinet on April 28.
735:Kurdistan Regional Government
544:(2005), Section II, Chapter I
2690:in ISIL-controlled territory
2578:
1519:
1438:2018 parliamentary elections
1140:and their allies during the
1086:elections the following year
1057:) would be elected based on
985:Majlis an-Nuwwāb al-ʿIrāqiyy
448:Single non-transferable vote
7:
4598:2005 establishments in Iraq
2864:
2756:
2601:Council of Representatives
2339:Weapons of mass destruction
2026:
1497:
1454:proportional representation
1448:As a result of the ongoing
1394:proportional representation
1051:Chamber of Deputies of Iraq
984:
901:Iraq and the United Nations
845:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
10:
4614:
4468:Irish Republic (1919–1922)
4463:Czechoslovakia (1948–1969)
2329:1977 Shia uprising in Iraq
1467:
1238:Council of Representatives
1059:universal manhood suffrage
1035:
966:Council of Representatives
671:Council of Representatives
34:Council of Representatives
4542:
4511:
4445:
4397:
4359:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4217:
3664:
3621:
3549:
3508:
3468:
3210:
3122:
3021:
2876:
2872:
2859:
2764:
2751:
2586:
2573:
2461:
2448:
2269:
2186:
2038:
2034:
2021:
1338:This article needs to be
540:
535:
526:
521:
505:Baghdad Convention Center
504:
495:
490:
480:
468:
456:
439:
434:
424:
221:
212:
204:
199:
183:
163:
140:
135:
123:
105:
100:
86:
81:
69:
32:
4379:Turks and Caicos Islands
3739:Central African Republic
3270:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
2680:in Saddam Hussein's Iraq
2591:Administrative divisions
1757:. Niqash. Archived from
1228:The Constitution of 2005
1169:al-Jam`iyya al-Wataniyya
1134:United States of America
720:Governorates (provinces)
713:Administrative divisions
639:Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani
4593:Unicameral legislatures
4194:Holy See (Vatican City)
3531:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2239:Mandate for Mesopotamia
2113:First Babylonian Empire
1124:The transitional period
1061:. The upper house, the
1047:constitutional monarchy
194:since 14 November 2023
178:since 14 November 2023
4588:Parliaments by country
4249:British Virgin Islands
2398:Insurgency (2011–2013)
2319:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
2123:Middle Assyrian Empire
1297:
1014:unicameral legislature
998:Encûmena Nûnerên Iraqê
861:Diplomatic missions of
111:; 18 years ago
4557:National upper houses
4552:National lower houses
4084:São Tomé and Príncipe
3646:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2685:in post-invasion Iraq
2391:U.S. troop withdrawal
2153:Neo-Babylonian Empire
1458:district-based system
1444:2019 electoral reform
1424:2018 electoral reform
1369:2009 electoral reform
1363:Mahmoud al-Mashhadani
1295:
1173:United Iraqi Alliance
994:ئهنجومهنی نوێنهران
388:National Approach (4)
358:National Contract (8)
310:Al Furatain Party (3)
185:Second Deputy Speaker
109:28 December 2005
54:ئهنجومهنی نوێنهران
3651:United Arab Emirates
3445:United Arab Emirates
2634:Council of Ministers
2516:Mesopotamian Marshes
1935:CIA Fact Book – Iraq
1723:Agence France Presse
1532:Editorial, Reuters.
1410:Constitution of Iraq
1305:On, April 12, 2007,
1184:coalition government
1154:interim constitution
1104:Under Saddam Hussein
1094:second 1954 election
1072:On January 17, 1953
1022:Constitution of Iraq
767:Electoral Commission
740:Kurdistan Parliament
542:Constitution of Iraq
165:First Deputy Speaker
4453:Artsakh (1991–2023)
4384:U.S. Virgin Islands
3472:limited recognition
3204:Parliament of Asia
2896:Mesopotamian Arabic
2702:Freedom of religion
2148:Neo-Assyrian Empire
2118:Old Assyrian Period
2103:Neo-Sumerian Empire
1830:on 25 December 2019
1823:The Washington Post
1593:on 11 November 2006
1450:2019 Iraqi protests
1406:Kurdistani Alliance
1203:Hussain Shahristani
1120:were ever elected.
1110:al-Majlis al-Watani
1020:. According to the
896:Foreign aid to Iraq
680:Mohamed al-Halbousi
400:Decisive Reform (3)
382:Rights Movement (6)
150:Mohsen Al-Mandalawi
128:Chamber of Deputies
27:Legislature of Iraq
4498:Sikkim (1953–1975)
2827:Telecommunications
2802:Foreign Investment
2739:Wars and conflicts
2675:in pre-Saddam Iraq
2639:Presidency Council
2425:2019–2021 protests
2354:Invasion of Kuwait
2178:Sassanid Asorestan
2173:Parthian Babylonia
2168:Seleucid Babylonia
2163:Achaemenid Assyria
2078:Jemdet Nasr period
1567:has generic name (
1376:Kirkuk Governorate
1298:
1283:Federation Council
1222:Ibrahim al-Jaafari
1218:Presidency Council
1144:. In March 2003 a
1082:Nuri Pasha as-Said
622:Abdul Latif Rashid
607:Federal government
275:Kurdistan Alliance
18:Parliament of Iraq
4583:Iraqi parliaments
4565:
4564:
4389:Wallis and Futuna
4221:other territories
3577:
3576:
3514:other territories
3170:
3169:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3104:Mandaean New Year
2855:
2854:
2747:
2746:
2729:Political parties
2624:Foreign relations
2569:
2568:
2476:Lower Mesopotamia
2471:Upper Mesopotamia
2444:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2204:Abbasid Caliphate
2199:Umayyad Caliphate
2108:Isin-Larsa period
1883:www.aljazeera.com
1725:, 9 November 2009
1641:timesonline.co.uk
1509:Elections in Iraq
1430:Wasit Governorate
1359:
1358:
1287:Majlis al-Ittihad
1146:governing council
1080:, Prime Minister
982:
962:
961:
883:Visa requirements
838:Foreign relations
771:Recent elections
762:Political parties
548:
547:
171:Shakhawan Abdulla
16:(Redirected from
4605:
4344:Saint Barthélemy
4339:Pitcairn Islands
4279:French Polynesia
4269:Falkland Islands
4049:Papua New Guinea
3969:Marshall Islands
3604:
3597:
3590:
3581:
3580:
3567:
3557:
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3526:Christmas Island
3212:Sovereign states
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2792:
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2604:
2575:
2574:
2561:Sinjar Mountains
2551:Zagros Mountains
2491:Hamrin Mountains
2450:
2449:
2413:Mosul liberation
2386:Iraqi insurgency
2308:National Command
2297:
2133:Simurrum culture
2036:
2035:
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2022:
2012:
2011:
2010:
1998:
1991:
1984:
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1959:Official website
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1894:
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1837:
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1826:. Archived from
1813:
1807:
1806:
1795:
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1788:
1786:
1784:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1761:on 9 March 2010.
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1600:
1598:
1589:. Archived from
1579:
1573:
1572:
1566:
1562:
1560:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1540:. Archived from
1529:
1504:Politics of Iraq
1400:system, but the
1354:
1351:
1345:
1333:
1332:
1325:
1252:Majlis an-Nuwwab
1192:Hajim al-Hassani
1055:Majlis an-Nuwwab
1018:Republic of Iraq
1011:
995:
987:
977:
975:
954:
947:
940:
917:
916:
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730:Kurdistan Region
582:
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555:Politics of Iraq
550:
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529:iq.parliament.iq
500:
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315:Opposition (143)
309:
302:Babylon Movement
300:
293:Victory Alliance
291:
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223:Political groups
217:
124:Preceded by
119:
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74:
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56:
55:
50:
42:
41:
30:
29:
21:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4607:
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4604:
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4602:
4568:
4567:
4566:
4561:
4538:
4529:Multicameralism
4507:
4441:
4417:Northern Cyprus
4393:
4220:
4213:
4124:Solomon Islands
4029:North Macedonia
3660:
3617:
3608:
3578:
3573:
3545:
3513:
3504:
3485:Northern Cyprus
3471:
3464:
3206:
3201:
3171:
3166:
3110:
3094:Public holidays
3017:
2868:
2851:
2790:
2760:
2743:
2602:
2582:
2565:
2496:Iraqi Kurdistan
2486:Euphrates river
2457:
2436:
2403:War (2014–2017)
2349:Operation Opera
2295:
2265:
2261:Arab Federation
2249:Kingdom of Iraq
2182:
2158:Fall of Babylon
2093:Akkadian Empire
2068:Samarra culture
2053:Hassuna culture
2030:
2017:
2005:
2004:
2002:
1968:
1957:
1956:
1953:
1931:
1926:
1917:
1915:
1914:. 3 August 2022
1906:
1905:
1901:
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1848:
1847:
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1780:
1779:. 30 April 2016
1777:BBC News Online
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1668:. 13 April 2007
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1488:Muqtada al-Sadr
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1355:
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1067:Majlis al-A`yan
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925:Other countries
919:Iraq portal
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873:Nationality law
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651:Current cabinet
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463:10 October 2021
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2856:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2832:Transportation
2829:
2824:
2822:Stock Exchange
2819:
2817:Reconstruction
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2797:Infrastructure
2794:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
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2704:
2699:
2694:
2693:
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2682:
2677:
2667:
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2664:
2663:
2656:Prime Minister
2653:
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2410:
2400:
2395:
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2388:
2383:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2364:1991 uprisings
2356:
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2346:
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2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2314:Saddam Hussein
2311:
2300:
2299:
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2281:
2275:
2273:
2267:
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2258:
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2256:
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2244:Mandatory Iraq
2241:
2236:
2233:Mamluk dynasty
2226:
2221:
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2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2190:
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2100:
2098:Gutian dynasty
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2032:
2031:
2019:
2018:
2001:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1952:
1951:External links
1949:
1948:
1947:
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1937:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1899:
1870:
1856:. 2022-06-14.
1841:
1808:
1805:. 23 Jan 2018.
1790:
1764:
1745:
1728:
1705:
1694:. 19 July 2007
1679:
1653:
1628:
1604:
1574:
1544:on 26 May 2019
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1499:
1496:
1492:snap elections
1468:Main article:
1465:
1464:2021 elections
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1337:
1335:
1328:
1322:
1319:
1302:
1299:
1229:
1226:
1214:Jalal Talabani
1194:was chosen as
1175:Party won the
1148:set up by the
1138:United Kingdom
1130:Saddam Hussein
1125:
1122:
1114:Saddam Hussein
1105:
1102:
1090:rule by decree
1063:Senate of Iraq
1042:
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629:Prime Minister
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426:Length of term
425:
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420:
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410:
401:
395:
389:
383:
377:
368:
359:
353:
352:
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342:
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321:For the People
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4524:Tricameralism
4522:
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4427:South Ossetia
4425:
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4399:Non-UN states
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4329:New Caledonia
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4274:Faroe Islands
4272:
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4229:Åland Islands
4227:
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4219:Dependent and
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2979:
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2968:Iraqi Turkmen
2966:
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2603:(legislative)
2599:
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2536:Syrian Desert
2534:
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2531:Shatt al-Arab
2529:
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2466:Faw peninsula
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2408:Fall of Mosul
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2381:U.S. invasion
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2344:Iran–Iraq War
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2209:Buyid dynasty
2207:
2205:
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2058:Halaf culture
2056:
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2024:
2020:
2015:
2009:
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1471:
1461:
1459:
1456:system for a
1455:
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1439:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1416:2016 protests
1413:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1366:
1364:
1353:
1350:November 2010
1341:
1336:
1327:
1326:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1307:Mohammed Awad
1294:
1290:
1288:
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1279:
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1121:
1119:
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1111:
1101:
1099:
1098:military coup
1095:
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1083:
1079:
1075:
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1068:
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1027:
1023:
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826:
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732:
731:
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723:
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718:
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714:
709:
708:
701:
700:Supreme Court
698:
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691:
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681:
677:
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669:
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662:
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543:
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530:
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520:
517:
513:
509:
503:
499:
494:
491:Meeting place
489:
486:
483:
481:Redistricting
479:
476:
473:
470:Next election
467:
464:
461:
458:Last election
455:
449:
446:
443:
442:Voting system
438:
433:
429:
423:
417:
411:
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402:
396:
390:
384:
378:
375:
369:
366:
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349:
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334:
331:
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324:
322:
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318:
317:
316:
306:
303:
297:
294:
288:
285:
284:Azem Alliance
279:
276:
270:
267:
261:
258:
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234:
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176:
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126:
122:
108:
104:
99:
94:
89:
85:
80:
73:
68:
62:
48:
31:
19:
4519:Bicameralism
4437:Transnistria
4364:Sint Maarten
4354:Saint Martin
4349:Saint Helena
4259:Cook Islands
4109:Sierra Leone
4089:Saudi Arabia
3729:Burkina Faso
3635:
3615:legislatures
3510:Dependencies
3440:Turkmenistan
3405:Saudi Arabia
2996:Christianity
2878:Demographics
2812:Oil reserves
2807:Oil Industry
2774:Central Bank
2670:Human rights
2600:
2596:Constitution
2541:Tigris river
2521:Persian Gulf
2229:Ottoman Iraq
2214:Qara Qoyunlu
2048:Ubaid period
1916:. Retrieved
1911:
1902:
1891:. Retrieved
1882:
1873:
1862:. Retrieved
1853:
1844:
1832:. Retrieved
1828:the original
1821:
1811:
1802:
1793:
1781:. Retrieved
1776:
1767:
1759:the original
1748:
1738:
1731:
1717:
1696:. Retrieved
1691:
1682:
1670:. Retrieved
1665:
1656:
1644:. Retrieved
1640:
1631:
1620:. Retrieved
1616:
1607:
1595:. Retrieved
1591:the original
1586:
1577:
1565:|first=
1546:. Retrieved
1542:the original
1537:
1527:
1473:
1447:
1427:
1419:
1384:
1372:
1360:
1347:
1339:
1304:
1286:
1282:
1280:
1251:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1216:to head the
1210:Aref Taifour
1181:
1168:
1166:
1158:constitution
1127:
1109:
1107:
1078:Baghdad Pact
1071:
1066:
1054:
1044:
1041:The monarchy
1001:
997:
965:
963:
851:Fuad Hussein
790:
670:
593:Constitution
575:
536:Constitution
451:(after 2019)
416:Independents
348:Independents
314:
313:
248:State of Law
227:
190:
4014:New Zealand
3899:South Korea
3894:North Korea
3799:El Salvador
3674:Afghanistan
3569:Asia portal
3470:States with
3390:Philippines
3330:South Korea
3325:North Korea
3220:Afghanistan
3152:WikiProject
2953:Marsh Arabs
2938:Circassians
2619:Foreign aid
2511:Mesopotamia
2073:Uruk period
1834:24 December
1587:reuters.com
1490:called for
1434:Feyli Kurds
1398:closed list
1321:2007 issues
1118:Baath Party
1084:called for
1028:inside the
974:مجلس النواب
888:Visa policy
665:Legislature
154:Independent
40:مجلس النواب
4572:Categories
4446:Historical
4324:Montserrat
4104:Seychelles
4079:San Marino
4004:Mozambique
3999:Montenegro
3974:Mauritania
3944:Luxembourg
3909:Kyrgyzstan
3789:East Timor
3754:Costa Rica
3734:Cape Verde
3704:Bangladesh
3699:Azerbaijan
3612:unicameral
3450:Uzbekistan
3425:Tajikistan
3340:Kyrgyzstan
3320:Kazakhstan
3240:Bangladesh
3230:Azerbaijan
3069:Television
3049:Literature
3011:Irreligion
2986:Secularism
2923:Minorities
2791:(currency)
2784:Corruption
2629:Government
2420:Insurgency
2219:Aq Qoyunlu
2040:Chronology
1929:References
1918:2022-08-04
1893:2022-06-13
1864:2022-06-16
1854:Iraqi News
1622:2024-07-26
1548:2018-03-12
1474:Since the
1162:referendum
1152:signed an
1030:Green Zone
1012:), is the
1002:Parliament
849:Minister:
601:Government
508:Green Zone
229:Government
136:Leadership
116:2005-12-28
93:Unicameral
4304:Hong Kong
4289:Greenland
4284:Gibraltar
4129:Sri Lanka
4114:Singapore
4039:Palestine
4019:Nicaragua
3979:Mauritius
3939:Lithuania
3844:Guatemala
3656:Venezuela
3610:National
3536:Hong Kong
3490:Palestine
3415:Sri Lanka
3410:Singapore
3290:Indonesia
3089:Squatting
3054:Education
3001:Mandaeism
2970:/Turkoman
2948:Mandaeans
2933:Assyrians
2928:Armenians
2891:Languages
2779:Companies
2734:Judiciary
2644:President
2614:Elections
2609:Democracy
2455:Geography
2371:Sanctions
2289:2003–2011
2284:1968–2003
2279:1958–1968
2138:Babylonia
1803:Al Shahid
1742:, Reuters
1698:12 August
1672:12 August
1666:bbc.co.uk
1646:12 August
1597:12 August
1520:Footnotes
1484:President
1390:open list
1382:of Iraq.
1128:In 2003,
979:romanized
755:Elections
725:Districts
694:Judiciary
612:President
435:Elections
200:Structure
4483:Scotland
4407:Abkhazia
4299:Guernsey
4234:Anguilla
4149:Tanzania
4134:Suriname
4119:Slovakia
4059:Portugal
3994:Mongolia
3954:Maldives
3889:Kiribati
3864:Honduras
3784:Dominica
3779:Djibouti
3724:Bulgaria
3714:Botswana
3559:Category
3480:Abkhazia
3430:Thailand
3385:Pakistan
3365:Mongolia
3360:Maldives
3355:Malaysia
3255:Cambodia
3132:Category
2981:Religion
2958:Persians
2842:Railways
2837:Airlines
2719:Military
2580:Politics
2556:Wildlife
2546:Umm Qasr
2376:Iraq War
2359:Gulf War
2271:Republic
2224:Safavids
2187:638–1958
1887:Archived
1858:Archived
1783:30 April
1613:"FAOLEX"
1557:cite web
1498:See also
1392:form of
1177:majority
1142:Iraq War
1010:البرلمان
878:Passport
4512:Related
4374:Tokelau
4314:Madeira
4264:Curaçao
4199:Vietnam
4189:Vanuatu
4184:Ukraine
4164:Tunisia
4094:Senegal
3984:Moldova
3924:Lebanon
3874:Iceland
3869:Hungary
3829:Georgia
3819:Finland
3809:Estonia
3804:Eritrea
3794:Ecuador
3774:Denmark
3759:Croatia
3694:Armenia
3684:Andorra
3679:Albania
3666:Unitary
3631:Comoros
3623:Federal
3455:Vietnam
3370:Myanmar
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