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Pannonian Basin

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was not part of Pannonia province. This comprises less than 29% of modern Hungary, therefore Hungarian geographers avoid the terms "Pannonian Basin" and especially the "Pannonian Plain" terms due to it being considered not only unhistorical but also topologically erroneous term. Because the term
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Lukić, Tin; Lukić, Aco; Basarin, Biljana; Ponjiger, Tanja Micić; Blagojević, Dragana; Mesaroš, Minučer; Milanović, Miško; Gavrilov, Milivoj; Pavić, Dragoslav; Zorn, Matija; Komac, Blaž; Miljković, Ðurđa; Sakulski, Dušan; Babić-Kekez, Snežana; Morar, Cezar; Janićević, Sava (2019-10-26).
613:"Pannonian" has historically not applied to 80% of the basin's territory, Hungarian geographers and historians use the more accurate term "Carpathian Basin". The other logical problem with the Pannonian "Plain" terminology lies in topography: with the exception of 617:(which is only around 15% of the territory of ancient Pannonian Transdanubia) hills and mountains dominate the landscape, so real plains are very rare on that territory. The largest plain of Ancient Roman Pannonia province is located in 2668: 1959:(in 1867). Most of the plain was located within the Hungarian part of Austria-Hungary, since all other Habsburg possessions in the plain were integrated into the Kingdom of Hungary until 1882. The autonomous 1698:
The plain was named after the Pannon named Medes. Various different peoples inhabited the plain during its history. In the first century BC, the eastern parts of the plain belonged to the
2654: 2841: 1107:(both parts of the Carpathians) and some other lowlands are sometimes also considered part of the Pannonian Plain in non-geomorphological or older divisions. 1928:, and most of the plain gradually came under Habsburg rule. Under Habsburg rule the region was eventually reorganised into the Kingdom of Hungary, the 347:. The historical province overlapped but was not coterminous with the geographical plain or basin, as only the western part of the territory (known as 1945: 2662: 2979: 2850: 1880:
The Kingdom of Hungary by the 11th century comprised the entire Pannonian Basin, but the changing fates of this part of Europe during the
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In English language, the terms "Pannonian Basin" and "Carpathian Basin" are used synonymously. The name "Pannonian" is taken from that of
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in recent years. Knowledge of areas affected by severe soil erosion can lead to the implementation of effective measures to reduce it.
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Exonyms and the International Standardisation of Geographical Names: Approaches Towards the Resolution of an Apparent Contradiction
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was centered on the plain and included almost all of it (as did the former Avar Khaganate). It was established as the Catholic
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soil could feed the whole of Europe. However, there has been an increase in extreme precipitation events that cause soil
588:. Likewise, the parts north of the Danube (now in western Slovakia) were not in the empire; they were considered part of 1971: 1897: 955:
Although rain is not plentiful, the plain is a major agricultural area. It is sometimes said that these fields of rich
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The Pannonian Plain was frequently a scene of conflict between the two empires. At the end of the 17th century the
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in 1526, the central and eastern regions of the kingdom and the plain on which they lay were incorporated into the
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Relatively large or distinctive areas of the plain that do not necessarily correspond to national borders include:
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For its early settlers, the plain offered few sources of metals or stone. When archaeologists come upon objects of
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of the 14th to 17th centuries left the Pannonian basin divided between numerous political entities. After the
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in the east. The Danube enters the basin from its northwest through a valley that splits the Alps and the
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in 1929). The borders drawn in 1918 and 1919 are mostly preserved as those of the contemporary states of
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meant 'rugged irregularities, underwater obstacles/rocks, rugged roots, or trunks'. The more common word
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refers to the lowland parts of the Pannonian Basin as well as those of some adjoining regions like
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This is a list of cities in the Pannonian Basin with a population larger than 100,000 within the
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Pannonian basin vs Carpathian basin: On the territory of present-day Hungary the ancient Roman
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means a sharp cliff or other vertical terrain. The name may instead come from Indo-European *
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With the dissolution of Austria-Hungary after World War I, the region was divided between
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The eastern half of the basin was not conquered by the Romans and was considered part of
2798: 1885: 1147: 1975: 1856: 1636: 1005: 775:'wrist', perhaps referring to the way the mountain range bends or veers in an L-shape. 647: 518: 506: 470: 438: 1909: 1565: 1515: 3004: 2836: 2761: 2620: 2595: 2570: 1933: 1929: 1921: 1893: 1715: 1197: 892: 558: 548: 490: 430: 358:
In terms of modern state boundaries, the Pannonian Basin centres on the territory of
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state, and in the first century AD its western parts were subsumed into the
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The name "Carpates" is highly associated with the old Dacian tribes called "
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The highlighted borders of the province of Pannonia within the Roman Empire
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became more widely used for roughly the same region, referring to the
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rivers divide the basin roughly in half. It extends roughly between
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A. Balázs; L. Matenco; I. Magyar; F. Horváth; S. Cloetingh (2016).
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The topography of the Pannonian Basin and the surrounding mountains
1665: 1324: 1119: 332:). The lands adjoining the plain proper are sometimes also called 140: 2476: 2471: 2434: 2429: 2413: 2408: 2392: 2387: 2371: 2366: 2350: 2345: 2329: 2324: 2308: 2303: 2287: 2282: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2245: 2240: 2224: 2219: 2161: 2156: 2119: 2114: 2077: 2072: 2056: 2051: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2003: 1995: 1832: 1711: 1615: 1605: 1595: 1583: 1569: 1559: 1539: 1519: 1509: 1471: 1453: 1435: 1431: 1403: 1389: 1371: 1367: 1357: 1344: 1338: 1314: 1304: 1294: 1284: 1280: 1268: 1264: 1254: 1250: 1241: 1231: 1227: 1181: 1173: 1131: 1009: 990: 963: 585: 566: 391: 383: 375: 371: 359: 321: 317: 223: 184: 2340: 2319: 755: 720: 561:
included the western fringe of the basin as well as part of the
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together with the Danube forms a conditional northern limit of
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covered much of the western half of the basin, as far as the
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The Habsburg Monarchy was subsequently transformed into the
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Both the plain and the basin overlap significantly with the
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The Pannonian Basin is a geomorphological subsystem of the
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and many others. In western portion of Pannonia is located
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regions of Europe. The Pannonian Basin is shown in orange
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George Walter Hoffman; Christopher Shane Davies (1983).
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Adami Jordan; Peter Jordan; Milan Orožen Adamič (2007).
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The Pannonian plain is divided into two parts along the
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Eldridge M. Moores; Rhodes Whitmore Fairbridge (1997).
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The approximate extent of the Pannonian Sea during the
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The Pannonian Basin has its geological origins in the
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Anthropological sketch of the prehistoric population
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George Walter Hoffman; Nels August Bengtson (1953).
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The Carpathian Basin as a ‘Hungarian Neighbourhood'
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Encyclopedia of European and Asian Regional Geology
523:Тисо-Дунайська низовина, Середньодунайська низовина 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2594:. LIT Verlag Berlin-Hamburg-Münster. p. 240. 907:which running along the eastern foothills of the 824:The plain or basin is diagonally bisected by the 2881: 2760:. American Association of Petroleum Geologists. 938: 2757:The Pannonian Basin: A Study in Basin Evolution 702: 152:(IV) to the east and north. Also shown are the 2826:Zentai László's account of the Basin formation 2617:A Geography of Europe: Problems and Prospects 1710:was established in the area, and the city of 681:in present day Romania and Moldova. The name 534: 2793:(6). American Geophysical Union: 1526–1559. 1764:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 852:to west. The plain is also associated with 621:in Croatia and Voivodine in modern Serbia. 276:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 144:The Pannonian Basin (III), enclosed by the 2663:Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 569:. The southern fringe of the basin was in 2806: 2738: 2728: 2700:. London: MacFarland and Co., Inc., 1997. 2687:. London: MacFarland and Co., Inc., 1997. 1870:Cattle herders in the puszta of Hungary, 1784:Learn how and when to remove this message 1039:). They comprise the following sections: 296:Learn how and when to remove this message 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 27:Large sedimentary basin in Central Europe 2754:Leigh H. Royden; Ferenc Horváth (1988). 1865: 1664: 1103:Note: The Transylvanian Plateau and the 984: 942: 805: 794: 782: 538: 174: 163: 139: 131: 14: 2882: 2842:Körös Regional Archaeological Project 1988:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 1946:Voivodeship of Serbia and Temes Banat 1762:adding citations to reliable sources 1729: 1058:Eastern Pannonian Plain (province): 1043:Western Pannonian Plain (province): 274:adding citations to reliable sources 241: 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 2980:Landforms of Bosnia and Herzegovina 1859:in AD 1000, with the coronation of 1643:several more inside Slovakia, see: 1313:(Kisalföld/Malá dunajská kotlina – 1023:). The northwestern part is called 715:"potsherd", and Modern High German 658:, "swamp, water, wet" (cf. English 24: 1631:several more inside Hungary, see: 25: 3071: 2930:Geology of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2819: 1965:Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen 1924:won decisive battles against the 1915: 1908:, the Eyalet of Sigetvar and the 1000:, specifically a sediment-filled 2495: 2481: 2480: 2470: 2460: 2459: 2449: 2439: 2438: 2428: 2418: 2417: 2407: 2397: 2396: 2386: 2376: 2375: 2365: 2355: 2354: 2344: 2334: 2333: 2323: 2313: 2312: 2302: 2292: 2291: 2281: 2271: 2270: 2260: 2250: 2249: 2239: 2229: 2228: 2218: 2208: 2207: 2197: 2187: 2186: 2176: 2166: 2165: 2155: 2145: 2144: 2134: 2124: 2123: 2113: 2103: 2102: 2092: 2082: 2081: 2071: 2061: 2060: 2050: 1734: 980: 246: 34: 3000:Landforms of the Czech Republic 2774: 2644:. Ronald Press Co. p. 757. 2033: 1645:Traditional regions of Slovakia 895:transition to Dinaric Alps and 848:to south and southwest and the 754:'to turn', akin to Old English 158:Outer Subcarpathian depressions 45:needs additional citations for 2747: 2703: 2690: 2677: 2648: 2633: 2608: 2583: 2558: 2521:Pannonian Biogeographic Region 1725: 237: 13: 1: 3050:Structural basins of Slovenia 2975:Geology of the Czech Republic 2551: 1871: 1660: 939:Climate and natural resources 791:cover the extent of the plain 604:province was located only on 3045:Sedimentary basins of Europe 1841:Lower Pannonian Principality 1831:, the Bulgarian Empire, the 1687: 1031:) and the southeastern part 778: 771: 750: 733:"cut, hack, notch", Latvian 624: 226:in the area occupied by the 7: 2488: 1961:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia 1955:(in 1804) and later became 1706:. The Roman province named 760:'to turn, change' (English 685:may ultimately be from the 214:following World War I, the 10: 3076: 2990:Landforms of Lower Austria 1851:established in 895 by the 1691: 1655: 1110: 1067:Pannonian Island Mountains 802:near the edge of the basin 766: 628: 535:Roman province of Pannonia 1814:Kingdom of the Ostrogoths 1105:Lučenec-Košice Depression 1075:Panonske ostrvske planine 1074: 608:territories, however the 522: 828:, separating the larger 740:The archaic Polish word 181:Danube-Tisa-Danube Canal 2698:Placenames of the World 2685:Placenames of the World 2536:Transdanubian Mountains 2526:Pannonian mixed forests 1963:, which was one of the 1849:Principality of Hungary 1818:Kingdom of the Lombards 1081:Transdanubian Mountains 1033:Eastern Pannonian plain 1025:Western Pannonian plain 1017:Transdanubian Mountains 844:to north and east, the 826:Transdanubian Mountains 816:Pannonian mixed forests 789:Pannonian mixed forests 756: 721: 703: 170:Hortobágy National Park 2920:Geography of Vojvodina 2740:21.15107/rcub_gery_989 2619:. Wiley. p. 647. 1877: 1673: 1500:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1458:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1311:Little Hungarian Plain 1085:Dunántúli-középhegység 1052:Little Hungarian Plain 1021:Dunántúli-középhegység 993: 952: 838:Little Hungarian Plain 834:Eastern Slovak Lowland 811: 803: 800:Buchlov Nature Reserve 792: 615:Little Hungarian Plain 544: 441:the basin is known as 206:situated in southeast 191: 172: 161: 137: 2995:Landforms of Slovenia 2730:10.1515/geo-2019-0053 2642:A Geography of Europe 1869: 1808:, the Kingdom of the 1668: 1261:Great Hungarian Plain 1062:Great Hungarian Plain 988: 946: 830:Great Hungarian Plain 809: 798: 786: 719:"shard", Old English 629:Further information: 610:Great Hungarian Plain 542: 503:East Slavic languages 407:West Slavic languages 353:Great Hungarian Plain 178: 167: 150:Transylvanian Plateau 143: 135: 2985:Landforms of Croatia 2808:10.1002/2015TC004109 1861:Stephen I of Hungary 1758:improve this section 1240:(Neusiedler Basin), 998:Alps-Himalaya system 842:Carpathian Mountains 711:, Middle Low German 481:/Панонски базен, in 403:Hungarian literature 370:, western-southwest 355:was not part of it: 343:, a province of the 270:improve this section 183:near the village of 146:Carpathian Mountains 54:improve this article 2965:Geology of Slovakia 2862: /  2799:2016Tecto..35.1526B 2511:Geography of Europe 1942:Kingdom of Slavonia 1649:Regions of Slovakia 1633:Counties of Hungary 1592:Zakarpattia Lowland 989:A wheat field near 901:Eastern Carpathians 737:"to shear, clip"). 687:Proto Indo-European 679:Transylvanian Plain 652:Proto-Indo-European 592:, inhabited by the 584:, inhabited by the 515:Middanubian Lowland 511:Tysa-Danube Lowland 487:Pannonisches Becken 3035:Plains of Slovakia 2970:Geology of Ukraine 2955:Geology of Romania 2945:Geology of Hungary 2935:Geology of Croatia 2925:Geology of Austria 2671:2011-06-12 at the 1938:Kingdom of Croatia 1910:Eyalet of Temeşvar 1878: 1857:Kingdom of Hungary 1674: 1637:Regions of Hungary 994: 953: 879:in the southwest, 875:in the northeast, 871:in the northwest, 812: 804: 793: 545: 192: 173: 162: 138: 3055:Structural basins 3040:Plains of Ukraine 3025:Plains of Romania 3020:Plains of Hungary 3010:Plains of Austria 2960:Geology of Serbia 2950:Geology of Poland 2940:Geology of Europe 2866:46.500°N 20.000°E 2626:978-0-471-89708-8 2601:978-3-8258-0035-2 2576:978-0-412-74040-4 1934:Military Frontier 1930:Banat of Temeswar 1894:Habsburg monarchy 1845:Kingdom of Syrmia 1798:Age of Migrations 1794: 1793: 1786: 1716:Sremska Mitrovica 893:South Carpathians 883:in the south and 810:Map of the Danube 707:"harrow", Gothic 662:, "marsh"; Hindi 642:derived the name 559:Pannonia Superior 549:Pannonia Inferior 306: 305: 298: 212:Treaty of Trianon 204:sedimentary basin 130: 129: 122: 104: 69:"Pannonian Basin" 16:(Redirected from 3067: 3030:Plains of Serbia 3015:Plains of Europe 2910:Basins of Europe 2877: 2876: 2874: 2873: 2872: 2867: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2855: 2813: 2812: 2810: 2778: 2772: 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Basin 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 18:Pannonian Plain 15: 12: 11: 5: 3073: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2871:46.500; 20.000 2846: 2845: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2821: 2820:External links 2818: 2815: 2814: 2773: 2766: 2746: 2723:(1): 664–681. 2702: 2696:Room, Adrian. 2689: 2683:Room, Adrian. 2676: 2647: 2632: 2625: 2607: 2600: 2582: 2575: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2516:Central Europe 2513: 2507: 2506: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2464: 2443: 2422: 2401: 2380: 2359: 2338: 2317: 2296: 2275: 2254: 2233: 2212: 2191: 2170: 2149: 2128: 2107: 2086: 2065: 2035: 2032: 2000:Czech Republic 1980:Czechoslovakia 1917: 1916:Modern history 1914: 1906:Eyalet of Egri 1890:Ottoman Empire 1822:Avar Khaganate 1800:and the early 1792: 1791: 1742: 1740: 1733: 1727: 1724: 1692:Main article: 1689: 1686: 1682:Pliocene Epoch 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1640: 1628: 1618: 1609: 1599: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1577: 1563: 1553: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1503: 1493: 1483: 1469: 1447: 1425: 1411: 1397: 1379: 1361: 1351: 1349:Czech Republic 1342: 1332: 1322: 1308: 1298: 1288: 1258: 1244: 1235: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1205: 1195: 1188:Pančevački Rit 1167: 1166: 1165: 1155: 1145: 1112: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1088: 1078: 1064: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1002:back-arc basin 982: 979: 940: 937: 780: 777: 640:Julius Pokorny 626: 623: 598: 597: 578: 556: 536: 533: 479:Panonski bazen 475:Serbo-Croatian 467:Panónska panva 459:Panoński Basen 451:Panonská pánev 443:Kárpát-medence 433:languages use 423:Serbo-Croatian 390:, and eastern 334:peri-Pannonian 326:Czech Republic 304: 303: 254: 252: 245: 239: 236: 208:Central Europe 168:A farm on the 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3072: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2878: 2875: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828:In Hungarian. 2827: 2824: 2823: 2809: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2777: 2769: 2767:9781629811345 2763: 2759: 2758: 2750: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2706: 2699: 2693: 2686: 2680: 2674: 2670: 2664: 2658: 2655: 2651: 2643: 2636: 2628: 2622: 2618: 2611: 2603: 2597: 2593: 2586: 2578: 2572: 2568: 2561: 2557: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2531:Pannonian Sea 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2504: 2503:Europe portal 2493: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2465: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2444: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2423: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2402: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2381: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2360: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2339: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2318: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2297: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2276: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2255: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2234: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2213: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2192: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2171: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2150: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2129: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2108: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2087: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2066: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1949: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1898:Royal Hungary 1896:and retitled 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1868: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1837:Great Moravia 1834: 1830: 1829:state of Samo 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1788: 1785: 1777: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1743:This section 1741: 1737: 1732: 1731: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1695: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1678:Pannonian Sea 1672: 1671:Miocene Epoch 1667: 1651: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1593: 1590: 1585: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1526: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1213: 1209: 1208:Gornje Livade 1206: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1108: 1106: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1072: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 992: 987: 981:Geomorphology 978: 976: 972: 967: 965: 961: 958: 950: 949:Biogeographic 945: 936: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 857: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 822: 820: 817: 808: 801: 797: 790: 785: 776: 773: 763: 758: 752: 747: 743: 738: 736: 732: 729:, Lithuanian 728: 723: 718: 714: 710: 705: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 667: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 636: 632: 622: 620: 616: 611: 607: 606:Transdanubian 603: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 557: 554: 550: 547: 546: 541: 532: 529: 526: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 314:Lower Austria 311: 300: 297: 289: 279: 275: 271: 265: 264: 260: 255:This section 253: 249: 244: 243: 235: 233: 229: 228:Pannonian Sea 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 190: 186: 182: 177: 171: 166: 159: 156:(II) and the 155: 151: 147: 142: 134: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: –  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 2847: 2790: 2786: 2776: 2756: 2749: 2720: 2716: 2705: 2697: 2692: 2684: 2679: 2650: 2641: 2635: 2616: 2610: 2591: 2585: 2569:. Springer. 2566: 2560: 2101:(1,166,763) 2080:(1,750,268) 2059:(2,002,821) 2037: 2034:Major cities 1990:(renamed to 1969: 1950: 1919: 1882:Ottoman wars 1879: 1795: 1780: 1771: 1756:Please help 1744: 1704:Roman Empire 1697: 1675: 1642: 1630: 1612:Vienna Basin 1602:Transdanubia 1114: 1102: 1084: 1083:(Hungarian: 1047:Vienna Basin 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1019:(Hungarian: 1014: 1006:spread apart 995: 968: 954: 933:Lake Balaton 925:Great Morava 909:Dinaric Alps 858: 846:Dinaric Alps 823: 813: 764:) and Greek 761: 745: 741: 739: 734: 730: 726: 725:and English 716: 712: 708: 701:, Old Norse 698: 694: 690: 682: 668: 666:, "water"). 663: 659: 655: 643: 638: 635:Carpi people 599: 565:, as far as 563:Eastern Alps 530: 527: 514: 510: 498: 494: 486: 478: 466: 458: 450: 442: 434: 405:, while the 398: 396: 386:, northeast 382:, northeast 366:, southeast 357: 349:Transdanubia 345:Roman Empire 338: 333: 309: 307: 292: 283: 268:Please help 256: 219: 210:. After the 199: 195: 193: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 2869: / 2362:Nyíregyháza 2164:(319,279 ) 2040:city proper 1875: 1852 1826:West Slavic 1802:Middle Ages 1726:Middle Ages 1158:Gornji Breg 1008:during the 836:) from the 650:, from the 401:is used in 378:, northern 238:Terminology 230:during the 202:is a large 187:, close to 110:August 2024 2895:Aulacogens 2884:Categories 2666:, No. 1481 2657:J. Pokorny 2552:References 2546:Tisza unit 2541:Pelso unit 2479:(102,441) 2458:(105,681) 2437:(108,048) 2416:(111,863) 2395:(115,163) 2374:(118,185) 2353:(128,567) 2332:(147,719) 2311:(159,704) 2290:(161,837) 2269:(162,905) 2248:(196,367) 2227:(204,333) 2206:(240,688) 2185:(306,702) 2143:(546,300) 2131:Bratislava 2122:(812,635) 1992:Yugoslavia 1806:Hun Empire 1661:Prehistory 1580:Cvelferija 1414:Pomoravlje 1382:Podunavlje 1238:Burgenland 1198:Veliki Rit 374:, western 286:April 2023 80:newspapers 2787:Tectonics 2467:Satu Mare 2404:Kecskemét 2152:Timișoara 1922:Habsburgs 1774:July 2022 1745:does not 1688:Antiquity 1621:Vojvodina 1496:Semberija 1486:Prekmurje 1478:, around 1464:, around 1442:, around 1428:Pomorišje 1420:, around 1406:, around 1392:, around 1374:, around 1364:Podravina 1354:Moslavina 1335:Međimurje 885:Satu Mare 819:ecoregion 779:Geography 625:Etymology 519:Ukrainian 507:Ukrainian 505:, namely 489:, and in 471:Slovenian 439:Hungarian 397:The term 308:The term 257:does not 3005:Pannonia 2669:Archived 2489:See also 2446:Subotica 2383:Uzhhorod 2215:Debrecen 2204:Slovakia 2173:Novi Sad 2141:Slovakia 2089:Belgrade 2068:Budapest 2012:Slovakia 1986:and the 1926:Ottomans 1843:and the 1714:, today 1708:Pannonia 1694:Pannonia 1614:(part), 1556:Šokadija 1546:Podlužje 1506:Slavonia 1490:Slovenia 1450:Posavina 1416:(part), 1400:Pokuplje 1347:(part), 1319:Slovakia 1277:Slovakia 1138:Šajkaška 1097:lowlands 1037:province 1029:province 971:obsidian 881:Novi Sad 757:hweorfan 683:Carpates 648:Illyrian 644:Pannonia 631:Pannonii 619:Slavonia 602:Pannonia 590:Germania 582:Sarmatia 571:Dalmatia 491:Romanian 431:Romanian 388:Slovenia 364:Slovakia 341:Pannonia 232:Pliocene 224:lowlands 189:Novi Sad 2857:20°00′E 2854:46°30′N 2795:Bibcode 2477:Romania 2435:Croatia 2414:Hungary 2393:Ukraine 2372:Hungary 2351:Hungary 2330:Hungary 2309:Romania 2288:Hungary 2267:Hungary 2257:Miskolc 2246:Romania 2225:Hungary 2162:Romania 2120:Croatia 2078:Hungary 2057:Austria 2028:Romania 2024:Croatia 2020:Ukraine 2004:Hungary 1996:Austria 1984:Austria 1976:Romania 1972:Hungary 1853:Magyars 1796:In the 1766:removed 1751:sources 1712:Sirmium 1656:History 1616:Austria 1606:Hungary 1596:Ukraine 1584:Croatia 1570:Croatia 1560:Croatia 1540:Croatia 1520:Croatia 1510:Croatia 1472:Potisje 1454:Croatia 1436:Hungary 1432:Romania 1404:Croatia 1390:Croatia 1372:Hungary 1368:Croatia 1358:Croatia 1345:Moravia 1339:Croatia 1315:Hungary 1305:Hungary 1295:Hungary 1291:Jászság 1285:Ukraine 1281:Romania 1269:Croatia 1265:Hungary 1255:Romania 1251:Hungary 1247:Crişana 1242:Austria 1232:Croatia 1228:Hungary 1224:Baranja 1220:Baranya 1182:Hungary 1174:Romania 1148:Telečka 1132:Hungary 1111:Regions 1093:– 1071:Serbian 1010:Miocene 991:Temerin 964:erosion 731:kar~pas 717:Scherbe 699:*skerp- 586:Iazyges 567:Virunum 501:). The 421:), the 392:Austria 384:Croatia 376:Romania 372:Ukraine 360:Hungary 322:Silesia 318:Moravia 278:removed 263:sources 234:Epoch. 185:Rumenka 94:scholar 3060:Syrmia 2764:  2623:  2598:  2573:  2456:Serbia 2425:Osijek 2278:Szeged 2236:Oradea 2194:Košice 2183:Serbia 2110:Zagreb 2099:Serbia 2047:Vienna 2026:, and 2016:Serbia 2008:Poland 1940:, the 1936:, the 1932:, the 1904:, the 1847:. The 1839:, the 1824:, the 1820:, the 1816:, the 1812:, the 1810:Gepids 1720:Serbia 1700:Dacian 1625:Serbia 1574:Serbia 1566:Spačva 1550:Serbia 1536:Serbia 1532:Srijem 1516:Palača 1482:river) 1476:Serbia 1468:river) 1462:Serbia 1446:river) 1440:Serbia 1422:Morava 1418:Serbia 1410:river) 1396:river) 1394:Danube 1386:Serbia 1378:river) 1329:Serbia 1301:Kunság 1273:Serbia 1212:Serbia 1202:Serbia 1192:Serbia 1178:Serbia 1162:Serbia 1152:Serbia 1142:Serbia 1128:Serbia 1124:Bácska 1004:which 877:Zagreb 873:Košice 869:Vienna 861:Danube 772:karpós 767:καρπός 746:skarpa 722:scearp 713:scharf 709:skarpo 691:*sker- 673:" or " 671:Carpes 575:Moesia 553:Danube 483:German 463:Slovak 455:Polish 427:German 419:Slovak 415:Polish 380:Serbia 368:Poland 330:Poland 320:, and 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  2915:Bačka 2905:Banat 1444:Mureș 1424:river 1376:Drava 1325:Mačva 1170:Banat 1120:Bačka 1091:Drava 975:chert 960:loess 957:loamy 929:Drina 921:Mureș 917:Drava 865:Tisza 751:kwerp 742:karpa 735:cìrpt 727:sharp 704:harfr 695:*ker- 689:root 675:Carpi 656:*pen- 654:root 646:from 594:Quadi 469:, in 461:, in 453:, in 447:Czech 445:, in 411:Czech 218:term 101:JSTOR 87:books 2762:ISBN 2621:ISBN 2596:ISBN 2571:ISBN 2341:Győr 2320:Pécs 2299:Arad 1944:and 1749:any 1747:cite 1528:Srem 1480:Tisa 1466:Sava 1408:Kupa 1095:Mura 1035:(or 1027:(or 947:The 905:Sava 863:and 859:The 850:Alps 787:The 762:warp 664:pani 633:and 573:and 473:and 437:(in 429:and 417:and 328:and 261:any 259:cite 194:The 179:The 148:and 73:news 2803:doi 2735:hdl 2725:doi 1760:by 973:or 660:fen 513:or 497:or 272:by 198:or 160:(I) 56:by 2886:: 2801:. 2791:35 2789:. 2785:. 2733:. 2721:11 2719:. 2715:. 2660:, 2042:: 2030:. 2022:, 2018:, 2014:, 2010:, 2006:, 2002:, 1998:, 1982:, 1978:, 1974:, 1948:. 1912:. 1872:c. 1863:. 1835:, 1718:, 1647:, 1635:, 1572:, 1542:) 1538:, 1512:) 1460:, 1456:, 1438:, 1434:, 1388:, 1370:, 1317:, 1283:, 1279:, 1275:, 1271:, 1267:, 1253:, 1230:, 1184:) 1180:, 1176:, 1134:) 1130:, 1073:: 1012:. 935:. 927:, 923:, 919:, 856:. 821:. 525:) 521:: 493:; 485:; 477:: 465:; 457:; 449:; 425:, 413:, 394:. 336:. 316:, 2811:. 2805:: 2797:: 2770:. 2743:. 2737:: 2727:: 2629:. 2604:. 2579:. 1787:) 1781:( 1776:) 1772:( 1768:. 1754:. 1627:) 1623:( 1608:) 1604:( 1598:) 1594:( 1586:) 1582:( 1576:) 1568:( 1562:) 1558:( 1552:) 1548:( 1534:( 1530:/ 1522:) 1518:( 1508:( 1502:) 1498:( 1492:) 1488:( 1474:( 1452:( 1430:( 1402:( 1384:( 1366:( 1360:) 1356:( 1341:) 1337:( 1331:) 1327:( 1321:) 1307:) 1303:( 1297:) 1293:( 1287:) 1263:( 1257:) 1249:( 1234:) 1226:( 1222:/ 1214:) 1210:( 1204:) 1200:( 1194:) 1190:( 1172:( 1164:) 1160:( 1154:) 1150:( 1144:) 1140:( 1126:( 1122:/ 1087:) 1077:) 1069:( 693:/ 596:. 577:. 555:. 517:( 409:( 324:( 299:) 293:( 288:) 284:( 280:. 266:. 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

Index

Pannonian Plain

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Carpathian Mountains
Transylvanian Plateau
Wallachian Plain
Outer Subcarpathian depressions

Hortobágy National Park

Danube-Tisa-Danube Canal
Rumenka
Novi Sad
sedimentary basin
Central Europe
Treaty of Trianon
geomorphological
lowlands
Pannonian Sea

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