4473:
4308:
4388:
4198:
3160:
4593:
3148:
4263:
7927:
3136:
7644:
7915:
3172:
1808:
7939:
4428:
3697:, compounded with the restoration of corporate votes in the functional constituencies, and replacement of broad-based functional constituencies with traditional ones, the number of seats of the camp dipped, albeit having similar share of vote. Within the camp, share of smaller parties and independents increased relatively, with the share of the Democratic Party falling from around two-thirds in 1995 to less than a half by 2004.
4513:
4348:
6208:
6180:
6165:
6157:
6142:
6127:
6119:
6104:
6089:
6081:
6066:
6051:
6043:
6028:
6013:
6005:
5990:
5975:
5967:
5952:
5937:
5929:
5914:
5899:
5891:
5876:
5785:
5777:
5741:
5733:
5589:
5568:
5560:
5542:
5521:
5513:
5495:
5474:
5466:
5448:
5425:
5417:
5399:
5375:
5367:
5330:
5322:
5304:
5280:
5254:
4094:, gaining control of 17 of the 18 District Councils and tripling their seats from around 124 to about 388. The pro-democrats were also able to capture 117 District Council subsector seats in the 1,200-member Election Committee, which is responsible for electing the Chief Executive of Hong Kong. Pro-Beijing parties and independents won from around 300 to only 62 seats, losing nearly 80 per cent of the seats.
3935:", criticised pan-democrats' failing in achieving democracy in the last 30 years. Many of them called for more "militant" tactics over pan-democrats' "non-violent" principles and "China–Hong Kong separation" over the some mainstream pan-democrats' mild "Chinese nationalist sentiment". Some of them also criticised pan-democrats' demand of the vindication of the 1989 Tiananmen protests, as pursued by the
3471:, the "social action faction" dedicated themselves into the local social issues in Hong Kong. They fought for the social inequality and livelihood issues, including the anti-corruption movement and Chinese Language movement and so forth. In the early 1980s when the question of Hong Kong sovereignty emerged, many of them supported a democratic autonomous Hong Kong under Chinese sovereignty, notably the
5861:
5853:
5697:
5689:
5628:
5272:
5230:
5222:
4553:
530:
3593:(ADSPDMC or Alliance), were seen as "treason" and threat to the Beijing government. The two pro-democracy Basic Law Drafting Committee members, Martin Lee and Szeto Wah, were stripped from the office after they resigned in protest of the bloody crackdown, many of other pro-democrats were denied entry to the Mainland China since. Since 1989, the Alliance organise
7506:
7315:
815:
3959:
with different banners together took away 19 per cent of the vote share from the pan-democrats, in which the traditional pan-democrats secured only 36 per cent, 21 less than the previous election. The non-establishment forces secured 30 out of the 70 seats, in which pan-democrats took 23 seats. After
3668:
The
Beijing government argued that the electoral reform introduced by Patten had violated the Joint Declaration and thus they no longer felt obliged to honour the promise of a "through train", a plan to keep the 1995 elected legislature into post-handover SAR era. A parallel Legislative Council, the
3254:
values such as rule of law, human rights, civil liberties and social justice, though their economic positions vary. They are often referred to as the "opposition camp" as they have consistently been the minority camp within the
Legislative Council, and because of their non-cooperative and sometimes
3612:
The electoral alliance of United
Democrats of Hong Kong and Meeting Point, together with other smaller political parties, groups and independents, won a historical landslide victory in the 1991 election, took 17 out of the 18 geographical constituency seats. The pro-democrats were often considered
3529:
The pro-democrats maintained a relatively warm relationship with the
Beijing government during the 1980s, as many of the pro-democrats supported the Chinese sovereignty in Hong Kong and the "high degree of autonomy" as ensured in the Sino-British Joint Declaration. They also saw the ideal of Hong
3282:
The pro-democracy activists emerged from the youth movements in the 1970s and began to take part in electoral politics as the colonial government introduced representative democracy in the mid 1980s. The pro-democrats joined hands in pushing for greater democracy both in the transition period and
4152:
A caucus-like mechanism, without whips, was established on 8 October 2004 and was then known as "Lunchbox
Conference", as legislators discussed local and political issues during luncheon on every Fridays. The convenor was the nominal leader of the camp but did not contain any real powers. It was
3673:, was formed in 1996 under the control of the Pro-Beijing camp, this became the Legislative Council upon the founding of the new SAR government in 1997, in which the pro-democrats except for the Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood boycotted it, deeming it as unconstitutional.
7475:
7445:
3908:(NPCSC) on 31 August ruled out the possibility for any candidate not endorsed by Beijing to be nominated for the election, which the pan-democrats accused as a betrayal of the principle of "one person, one vote," The pan-democrats had supported legal scholar
6739:
3846:
and the radical democrats of the (People Power and the League of Social
Democrats) topped 264,000 votes, compared to the Civic Party's 255,000 and Democratic Party's 247,000 respectively. Despite the pan-democrats securing three of the five newly created,
3819:
and started to engage with the mainland officials. The
Democratic Party brought out a revised proposal of the package to Beijing and the revised proposal was passed in the Legislative Council in the support of the government and Pro-Beijing camp.
7471:
725:
3326:, however, saw a rebound in popularity for the camp, which contributed to its biggest victory in the history of Hong Kong, gaining control of 17 of the 18 District Councils and more than tripling their seats from 124 to 388 in the
3318:. After the election, some localists joined the pro-democrats' caucus, which rebranded itself as the "pro-democracy camp". The disunity within the camp and the failure of the Umbrella Revolution cost the pro-democrats in the
4132:. The pro-democracy camp was divided whether to stay in the extended legislative term or to quit as they deemed the disqualifications as unlawful. In the end, 19 of the 22 pro-democrats remained in the Legislative Council.
4135:
In
November 2020, the NPCSC applied the national security law to disqualify the four sitting legislators whose candidacies were previously invalidated. In response, the pro-democrat convenor and Democratic Party chairman
3815:, the second largest pro-democratic party joined, however the Democratic Party, the largest party, was reluctant to participate. The Democratic Party and other moderate democrats and pro-democracy scholars launched the
3419:
and therefore are seen as a threat by the
Beijing authorities. The camp's support for more liberal democracy is seen as unacceptable by the Beijing government. In some cases, pan-democracy activists have been labeled
7449:
3839:. The People Power's campaign targeted pan-democracy parties in the 2011 District Council elections that had supported the reform package filled candidates to run against them but only won one seat of 62 contested.
1739:
6731:
3376:, which determined that the Chief Executive candidate would be selected by a highly restrictive nominating committee and was seen as betrayal of the democratic value, some democrats have raised the question of the
3482:, the pro-democrats began to join hands to demand further democracy before and after 1997. In 1986, a number of political groups, activists, professionals and politicians joined hand under the banner of the
3291:. The relationship between the pro-democrats and the Beijing government turned hostile after Beijing's bloody crackdown on the protest, after which the pro-democrats were labelled as "treasonous". After the
1761:
3462:
Members of the camp include social workers and social activists emerged from the 1970s youth movements. Many of them grouped themselves as the "social action faction", competing against the pro-Communist
7293:
7028:
3928:
voted against the government's constitutional reform bill while the pro-Beijing legislators launched a failed walk-out. The bill was defeated by 28 against 8 for, barely meeting the quorum of 35.
6968:
4958:
4116:
in
September 2020, 12 pro-democracy and localist candidates were disqualified by the returning officers for breaching the national security law, including three Civic Party incumbent legislators
3936:
3590:
2839:
2555:
7263:
3645:, which won another landslide victory in the 1995 election, taking 19 seats in total, far ahead of other parties. Together with other democratic parties and individuals including Emily Lau,
7139:
3637:'s full-scale direct election amendment was not passed as a result of Meeting Point's abstaining from voting for Emily Lau, which caused harsh criticism from the radical democrats and the
4472:
3756:. As a result of the diversification of the pro-democracy elements, the use of "pan-democrats" gained in popularity, as it is typically meant to be non-denominational and all-inclusive.
3195:
7367:
4112:
promulgated by the NPCSC in June 2020 gave sweeping power to the Hong Kong government to suppress the opposition whoever was perceived as the "threat of the national security". In the
3443:
in 2010, where the Democratic Party negotiated with the Beijing representatives and supported the modified reform proposal and was thus seen as a betrayal by the radical democrats.
3831:. The Democratic Party was accused by the LSD and the radicals of betraying democracy and its supporters. On the matter of whether to coordinate with the moderate democrats in the
7812:
7683:
4090:
throughout the latter half of the year. Riding on the anti-government sentiments, the pro-democracy camp achieved its biggest landslide victory in the history of Hong Kong in the
4013:
actively lobbied for Lam. Ahead of the election, some 98 per cent of the "Democrats 300+" coalition decided on voting for Tsang as he was the most popular candidate in the polls.
6907:
6821:
4068:
4756:
3330:. In reaction to the political upheaval, the Beijing government further curbed the opposition and the disqualification of four sitting pro-democracy legislators triggered the
2362:
1744:
6851:
4144:, declaring the death of the "One Country, Two Systems" and separation of power in Hong Kong. The mass resignations left virtually no opposition in the Legislative Council.
3960:
the election, the 27-member pro-democrats' caucus rebranded themselves into "pro-democracy camp" or "G27", as three backers of the "self-determination" of Hong Kong, namely
3589:
which aroused widespread horror, sympathy and support of the protesters by Hong Kong citizens. The pro-democrats, who were heavily involved in the protests and formed the
3896:(ATD), replacing the Alliance for Universal Suffrage, to show solidarity of the camp to fight for genuine democracy. The ATD put forward a three-channel proposal for the
6876:
3483:
3391:
values such as rule of law, human rights, civil liberties, and social justice, though their economic positions vary. Some pro-democrats position themselves as more
6764:
3295:, the term "pan-democracy camp" (abbreviated "pan-dems") became more commonly used as more allied parties and politicians of varying political ideologies emerged.
4113:
1317:
6318:
7632:
4033:
3976:
7170:
4158:
4141:
4103:
3835:, the League of Social Democrats was suffered in the factional fighting and the two of the three LSD legislators left the party in disarray and formed the
3701:
3682:
3570:
3432:
3331:
859:
7610:
7285:
7020:
3594:
3435:(ADPL), believe in dialogue with Beijing and Hong Kong governments over struggle, while radical democrats such as the League of Social Democrats and the
3271:, the pro-democracy camp has usually received 55 to 60 percent of the votes in each election, but has always received less than half of the seats in the
6960:
6578:
6385:
4652:
of the Legislative Council. It was founded in 1990 as a grand alliance of the pro-democracy activists from all sectors and was further merged with the
1249:
901:
7229:
7860:
7830:
7719:
7695:
3550:, who were also the two most visible pro-democracy leaders, were appointed members of the Hong Kong Basic Law Drafting Committee in 1985 by Beijing.
1308:
7255:
7057:
4812:
labour and political group in the Hong Kong. It was established on 29 July 1990. It had 160,000 members in 61 affiliates and representation in the
4041:
3931:
Many new political groups emerged from the Umbrella Revolution often distanced themselves from the pan-democrats. Many of whom, being labelled as "
3905:
3369:
1685:
7584:
7562:
7131:
6998:
7964:
3439:
believe in street actions and mass movements. There have been severe conflicts and distrust between the two factions and a great split after the
1837:
3987:. The democrats decided not to field their candidate in order to boost the chance of an alternative establishment candidate against incumbent
3712:
on 1 July 2003 against the legislation, the largest demonstration since the handover. The pro-democrats received victories in the subsequent
3202:
2585:
1756:
1728:
1601:
1159:
833:
6938:
6829:
4695:
2397:
1195:
1149:
6406:
Jensen, Lionel M. Weston, Timothy B. (2006). China's Transformations: The Stories Beyond the Headlines. Rowman & Littlefield, p. 22.
7345:
7220:"Most of Hong Kong's opposition lawmakers to serve out extended term in Legislative Council, after supporters narrowly back move in poll"
3288:
1958:
7160:
3553:
The pro-democrats also participated in electoral politics as direct elections were introduced in local levels in the 1980s, namely the
3515:
2443:
1384:
1368:
1235:
1186:
824:
580:
7423:
7397:
6899:
7984:
7713:
7625:
4973:
3713:
3547:
2691:
2676:
1006:
906:
4079:
election since the handover. The vote share of the pro-democrats also dropped from the traditional 55 per cent to only 47 per cent.
3794:, the Chief Executive, promised to resolve the question of universal suffrage in his office during the election. He carried out the
3467:
in whom they disagreed with their ultra-nationalist and radical Maoist stances. Although claiming to be patriotic and launching the
4275:
3475:
which was founded in January 1983 which became the first political group to publicly support the Chinese sovereignty of Hong Kong.
2640:
1086:
854:
600:
3689:, and were ousted from the territory's legislature for a year until the 1998 election. Starting from the 1998 election, since the
7959:
6618:
5144:
5118:
5093:
5068:
5042:
5028:
5014:
4963:
4805:
4689:
3984:
3897:
3863:
3823:
However, it triggered a major split within the camp and also in the Democratic Party. The Young Turks including the LegCo member
3760:
2615:
7196:
6351:
7974:
7648:
3511:
3284:
2635:
1707:
1652:
1210:
1103:
575:
193:
4790:
was a professional-based pro-democracy party formed in 2006. The founders are mostly barristers who rose to fame in the anti-
4485:
2977:
1712:
1453:
1215:
1049:
797:
7892:
7842:
7818:
7689:
7618:
4817:
4565:
4462:
4400:
4297:
4241:
4232:
4210:
4109:
4036:
at the inaugural meeting as a result of the legal action from the Leung Chun-ying government and the interpretation of the
3798:
in 2009 which was criticised by the pro-democracy as lack of genuine progress. The League of Social Democrats called for a
3164:
2934:
2620:
2609:
1690:
1254:
595:
7640:
6868:
6798:
6503:
Wing-kai Chiu, Stephen. Lui, Tai-Lok. The Dynamics of Social Movement in Hong Kong. (2000). Hong Kong University Press.
5599:
5552:
5505:
5458:
5409:
5359:
5314:
5264:
5214:
5189:
4831:
4799:
4671:
4649:
4154:
4086:
in 2019 which they feared the erosion of Hong Kong's legal system and its built-in safeguards. The opposition led to the
3952:
3843:
3776:
3717:
3630:
3602:
3487:
3452:
3427:
The pro-democrats are also divided by their approach for achieving democracy: the moderate democrats, represented by the
3299:
3292:
1963:
1830:
1717:
1702:
1658:
1646:
1628:
1458:
1403:
896:
6761:
5769:
5725:
5681:
3992:
3913:
1274:
1011:
996:
845:
793:
743:
629:
17:
6640:
7824:
7701:
6508:
6411:
6310:
5196:
4816:(LegCo). It was one of the two most influential labour groups in Hong Kong, with the other one being the pro-Beijing
4794:
legislation. It had scored fairly well in recent elections and overtook the Democratic Party in popular votes in the
4727:, citing disagreements with the party stance on the Democratic Party's compromise with the Beijing government on the
3720:
elections. The barrister-formed Article 23 Concern Group formed by the pro-democracy lawyers, which transformed into
3586:
3408:
2560:
1722:
1633:
1419:
1363:
1139:
761:
6706:
Wong, Yiu-Chung. One Country, Two Systems in Crisis: Hong Kong's Transformation Since the Handover. Lexington books.
7979:
7662:
6247:
4968:
4813:
4746:
4605:
4525:
4360:
4071:
functional constituency to the pro-Beijing candidates. Yiu Ching-yim who contested in Kowloon West was defeated by
4064:
3999:
3491:
3357:
3272:
3236:
2494:
1973:
1953:
1438:
1433:
1299:
932:
734:
685:
4879:
4809:
4728:
4083:
3901:
3816:
3670:
3622:
3440:
2844:
2696:
2663:
2471:
1978:
1617:
1205:
1001:
955:
752:
647:
7162:
7969:
7791:
6187:
6149:
6111:
6073:
6035:
5997:
5959:
5921:
5883:
5845:
4791:
4091:
4072:
3832:
3705:
3574:
3479:
3361:
3327:
3323:
3260:
3050:
2723:
2597:
1823:
1750:
1696:
1672:
1611:
1481:
1200:
1035:
887:
774:
711:
652:
619:
614:
609:
585:
471:
319:
7084:"Fragmented Politics in Hong Kong—Analyzing the Pro-democracy Cohesion in the Legislative Council Before 2019"
3522:" to the Beijing government over the issues such as constitutional reform, direct elections, civic rights and
5667:
4645:
3686:
3606:
3554:
2792:
2751:
2645:
2526:
1279:
1220:
1113:
1059:
941:
720:
156:
128:
6555:
3380:. However, the mainstream pro-democrats retained their support for a highly autonomous Hong Kong under the "
7803:
7674:
7219:
6780:
Cheung, Gary; Wong, Albert & Fung, Fanny (25 June 2010) "Cheers and jeers for political reform vote",
5105:
5054:
4978:
4641:
4622:
4457:
4292:
3642:
3562:
3499:
3428:
3353:
3264:
3232:
3188:
3106:
2746:
2412:
2382:
1948:
1854:
1596:
1578:
1536:
1486:
1476:
1333:
1154:
707:
666:
86:
4670:, a professional-based group which consists of pro-democracy legislators elected through the professional
816:
Joint Secretariat for the Advisory Bodies on Civil Service and Judicial Salaries and Conditions of Service
6377:
4938:
4795:
3893:
3795:
3694:
3665:
in 1997, the pro-democrats gained a thin majority in the legislature for the last two years before 1997.
3377:
3026:
2824:
2706:
2476:
2339:
2299:
1491:
1393:
982:
7050:
3736:
were elected in the 2004 election. In 2006, the group formed the middle class and professional oriented
3709:
7905:
7854:
7749:
7592:
7554:
6990:
6242:
5660:
5132:
4839:
4724:
4060:
4021:
4010:
3808:
3741:
3662:
3404:
3319:
2777:
2701:
2575:
2392:
1880:
1448:
1443:
1409:
171:
31:
7836:
7707:
5182:
4772:
4440:
4320:
3848:
3685:, declined to join the extralegal Provisional Legislative Council installed by the government of the
3566:
3535:
2604:
2521:
1639:
1623:
1516:
1177:
1169:
1026:
1016:
973:
964:
923:
671:
4767:. Established on 26 October 1986, it was one of the three major pro-democracy groups along with the
7743:
7224:
4948:
4883:
4709:
4677:
4417:
4252:
3836:
3721:
3654:
3598:
3436:
3381:
3244:
3152:
3043:
3004:
2854:
2829:
2741:
2590:
2402:
2387:
2010:
1993:
1734:
680:
661:
624:
4307:
3920:
which often dubbed as "Umbrella Revolution". On 18 June 2015, all 27 pan-democrat legislators and
3334:
from the legislature, leaving pro-democrats with no representation for the first time since 1998.
6930:
6227:
4925:
4087:
3917:
3690:
3416:
3343:
3256:
3096:
2999:
2984:
2658:
2550:
2544:
2005:
1968:
1900:
1680:
1265:
950:
700:
543:
98:
3267:, whose members are perceived as being supportive of the Beijing and SAR authorities. Since the
7731:
6237:
4076:
3940:
3921:
3523:
3365:
3315:
3240:
3084:
3031:
2965:
2456:
2254:
1793:
1788:
1591:
1566:
1471:
1378:
1358:
991:
638:
566:
198:
7341:
7882:
7498:
6232:
4895:
4873:
4827:
4742:
4713:
3972:
joined the caucus. The "G27" soon became "G26" after Chu left the caucus shortly afterwards.
3932:
3887:
3626:
3618:
3268:
3101:
3091:
3021:
3009:
2972:
2504:
1561:
1531:
1501:
1388:
911:
537:
188:
118:
7021:"Hong Kong democrats to rely on legal appeals after failing to win back Legco veto foothold"
3991:. After Leung announced he would not seek for re-election, the pro-democrats turned against
3573:
in 1986 became the three major pro-democratic groups and formed a strategic alliance in the
7419:
7393:
4953:
4909:
4876:
views and opposed the involvement of the Chinese government in the governance of Hong Kong.
4667:
4502:
4387:
4197:
2883:
2407:
2020:
1905:
1798:
1783:
1778:
1144:
1044:
806:
8:
4861:
4857:
4592:
4037:
3943:
from the Chinese rule, as many of whom deemed the "One Country, Two Systems" had failed.
3629:, despite Beijing's strong opposition. The Democrats supported Patten's proposal for the
3531:
3307:
2989:
2630:
2466:
2224:
2015:
1920:
1910:
1863:
1506:
1054:
114:
4826:
was a breakaway group from the Democratic Party formed in 2010 which carries a moderate
3518:(HKBLCC). They generally opposed the British colonial administration and its perceived "
7848:
7737:
7528:
7108:
4943:
4905:
3980:
3772:
3495:
3349:
3311:
3276:
3228:
3079:
2960:
2927:
2377:
2367:
1571:
1546:
1511:
1130:
1077:
507:
499:
355:
347:
6961:"Pan-democrats pledge more than 290 votes for John Tsang in Hong Kong leadership race"
6626:
7725:
7192:
7113:
6504:
6407:
6343:
4716:
4681:
3605:, around 600 democracy activists co-founded the first major pro-democracy party, the
3140:
3074:
2994:
2859:
2425:
1915:
1556:
1551:
1521:
1244:
1021:
455:
447:
303:
295:
104:
30:"Pro-democracy camp" redirects here. For the equivalent political camp in Macau, see
7919:
7103:
7095:
6574:
6570:
4849:
4262:
3852:
3468:
3176:
2890:
2499:
1895:
1890:
1812:
1526:
1496:
1164:
1098:
868:
559:
396:
373:
244:
221:
124:
6523:
The Challenge of Hong Kong's Reintegration with China: Modern Diasporic Femininity
3767:
successfully gained enough nominations to challenge the incumbent Chief Executive
7931:
7887:
6768:
6257:
5124:
4703:
4075:
of the DAB with a thin margin, making it the first time a pro-democrat lost in a
4017:
3988:
3916:
plan of civil disobedience against Beijing's decision, which later turned into a
3871:
3851:
constituency seats the ratio of the vote share between the pan-democrats and the
3749:
3650:
3392:
3068:
2920:
2000:
1541:
756:
7943:
7099:
6794:
4921:
4869:
4314:
4045:
3412:
3115:
2481:
2123:
1988:
1983:
1930:
1068:
431:
279:
3534:. The Beijing authorities also viewed the pro-democrats as the targets of the
7953:
7083:
4845:
4823:
4768:
4745:
party that was initially established in 2013 as a parliamentary group in the
4732:
4685:
4653:
4129:
4053:
4044:(NPCSC), following the disqualification of two pro-independence legislators,
4029:
4006:
3979:, the pro-democrat coalition "Democrats 300+" scored a record victory in the
3956:
3828:
3658:
3646:
3558:
3472:
3303:
3038:
2799:
2686:
2625:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2199:
2063:
1372:
1343:
1108:
7286:"Four Hong Kong opposition lawmakers disqualified after ruling from Beijing"
6718:
Electoral Politics in Post-1997 Hong Kong: Protest, Patronage, and the Media
7117:
6648:
6252:
5047:
4891:
4764:
4720:
4227:
4049:
3925:
3824:
3791:
3768:
3753:
3614:
3585:
The consolidation of its public support has its roots in opposition to the
3503:
3373:
2849:
2834:
2787:
2372:
2279:
2249:
2183:
2088:
2053:
1312:
403:
251:
7132:"Hong Kong voters deliver landslide victory for pro-democracy campaigners"
7241:
5080:
4787:
4582:
4479:
4377:
4125:
4117:
3965:
3875:
3812:
3737:
3638:
3507:
3400:
3396:
2941:
2912:
2905:
2580:
2329:
2294:
2269:
2244:
2234:
2229:
2214:
2189:
2058:
1925:
1885:
1762:
Hong Kong–Taiwan Economic and Cultural Co-operation and Promotion Council
7926:
4959:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
4637:
This list includes the major political parties and groups in Hong Kong:
3937:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
3591:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
3502:
and Legislative Council after 1997, as presented in the proposal of the
7766:
5073:
4917:
4913:
4887:
4760:
4750:
4699:
4661:
4599:
4559:
4519:
4354:
4137:
4121:
4002:
3995:
3961:
3867:
3855:
narrowed significantly from the traditional 60% to 40%, to 55% to 45%.
3804:
3764:
3745:
3733:
3729:
3539:
3388:
3251:
3014:
2430:
2334:
2264:
2259:
2209:
2194:
2173:
2163:
2158:
2133:
2103:
2073:
2068:
94:
3641:. In 1994, the United Democrats and the Meeting Point merged into the
3577:, which laid the foundation of the pro-democracy grassroots supports.
7643:
6222:
5098:
4901:
4865:
4698:, a small pro-grassroots group and party formed in 1985 and based in
4269:
4025:
3969:
3909:
3859:
3780:
3725:
3634:
3543:
3519:
3224:
3135:
2681:
2309:
2304:
2204:
2153:
2138:
2108:
2083:
2038:
784:
747:
464:
312:
6991:"Four More Hong Kong Lawmakers Ousted In a Blow to Democratic Hopes"
6556:"An Overview of the Hong Kong Legislative Council Elections of 1991"
4853:
4835:
4738:
4657:
4542:
4434:
4427:
3946:
3800:
3421:
2461:
2289:
2284:
2274:
2239:
2178:
2148:
2078:
2043:
765:
485:
417:
333:
265:
7938:
4512:
4347:
3510:, a group of conservative business and professional elites in the
7161:
Bradsher, Keith; Ramzy, Austin; May, Tiffany (24 November 2019).
7051:"Hong Kong pushes bill allowing extraditions to China despite..."
6424:"A more united Democratic Party predicted as Young Turks leave".
3866:. On election day the pan-democrats declined to vote for neither
3842:
Nevertheless, the People Power managed to win three seats in the
3779:, The Frontier merged into the Democratic Party and the convenor
3464:
2804:
2219:
2128:
2098:
2048:
7813:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
7684:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
4032:
and Lau Siu-lai were unseated from the Legislative Council over
3287:
in 1997. Many also supported greater democracy in China and the
6375:
4394:
4204:
3998:
who was seen as "C.Y. 2.0". The pro-democrats nominated former
3771:, but he was not elected as expected due to the control of the
3120:
2168:
2118:
2113:
142:
7660:
3348:
One of the main goals of the pro-democracy camp is to achieve
1745:
Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
7256:"Hong Kong opposition lawmakers quit over Beijing resolution"
6344:"Hong Kong pro-democracy lawmakers resign after China ruling"
4552:
4140:
announced the remaining 15 pro-democracy legislators were to
3580:
3411:. Many of the pro-democrats have been calling for the end of
2143:
2093:
146:
7789:
6694:
Hong Kong's Tortuous Democratization: A Comparative Analysis
6541:
Hong Kong's Tortuous Democratization: A Comparative Analysis
5102:
5051:
4723:. It was first formed in 2011 as a breakaway group from the
3676:
7163:"Hong Kong Election Results Give Democracy Backers Big Win"
6931:"Hong Kong Makes History with First Pro-Independence Rally"
4757:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
4337:
4063:
for four of the six vacancies on 11 March 2018, losing the
1121:
27:
Hong Kong political faction in favour of universal suffrage
6441:
Political Change and the Crisis of Legitimacy in Hong Kong
5129:
3601:, which draw thousands of people every year. Ahead of the
4615:
4610:
4575:
4570:
4535:
4530:
4495:
4490:
4450:
4445:
4410:
4405:
4370:
4365:
4330:
4325:
4285:
4280:
4220:
4215:
3484:
Joint Committee on the Promotion of Democratic Government
726:
Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the HKSAR
529:
504:
490:
476:
352:
338:
324:
3892:
In March 2013, all 27 democratic legislators formed the
3700:
The pro-democracy camp was the strong opposition to the
3603:
first direct election to the Legislative Council in 1991
7193:"Hong Kong bars 12 opposition candidates from election"
6869:"And so, we stagger into an even more uncertain future"
6603:
Chiu, Stephen Wing-Kai; Lü, Dale; Lui, Tai-Lok (2000).
3403:
society. The pro-democracy camp generally supports the
4920:. The group played an instrumental role in the 79-day
4644:, the flagship pro-democracy party that succeeded the
880:
Working Family and Student Financial Assistance Agency
7903:
6338:
6336:
452:
436:
422:
408:
300:
284:
270:
256:
7448:(in Chinese). 星島日報. 9 September 2015. Archived from
7278:
6376:
Buckley, Chris; Forsythe, Michael (31 August 2014).
6371:
6369:
6286:
Each voter was given two votes in the 1991 election.
4104:
2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations
3786:
3565:. Among them, the Meeting Point formed in 1983, the
3407:, which can be traced back to their support for the
4114:
subsequently postponed Legislative Council election
6900:"Independent thinker Horace Chin treads bold path"
6333:
4908:party established on 10 April 2016. It was led by
1250:Office of the Government Chief Information Officer
902:Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
7861:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
7831:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
7720:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
7696:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
6771:, Asian Correspondent. Retrieved on 5 April 2010.
6366:
3862:represented the pan-democracy camp to run in the
3740:. On the other hand, the left-wing radical group
3702:national security and anti-subversion legislation
3683:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
3571:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
3433:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
7951:
7802:
7248:
6844:
6762:"Hong Kong, China debate legality of referendum"
6641:"Past Political Record – Christine Kung-Wai Loh"
5159:
4069:Architectural, Surveying, Planning and Landscape
3947:Continued division and anti-extradition protests
1740:Office of the Government of the HKSAR in Beijing
4153:renamed as "Pro-Democracy Camp Meetings" after
1118:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices (Overseas)
6378:"China Restricts Voting Reforms for Hong Kong"
3227:that supports increased democracy, namely the
7626:
6458:
5814:
4872:as an activist group in 2012, it held strong
4042:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3939:(HKASPDMC). There was also growing voice for
3906:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3370:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3196:
1831:
1757:Hong Kong Economic, Trade and Cultural Office
1160:Electrical and Mechanical Services Department
378:
226:
6732:"Frontier members vote for Democrats merger"
6605:The Dynamics of Social Movement in Hong Kong
6491:The Politics of Democratization in Hong Kong
6454:
6452:
6450:
4989:
4894:with elected representatives left since the
4097:
3263:. Opposite to the pro-democracy camp is the
1150:Civil Engineering and Development Department
6463:. Hong Kong: Macmillan Publishers (HK) Ltd.
5077:
4059:The pro-democrats suffered a defeat in the
3881:
3395:while most pro-democrats believe in a more
3384:" framework, as promised by the Basic Law.
7633:
7619:
7585:"去留議會︱民調出爐 47.1%受訪者撐留任未達門檻 暫19民主派議員表態延任一年"
6666:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 187.
6478:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 158.
6443:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 210.
4157:. The conference ceased to function after
4142:resign en masse in protest to the decision
3977:2016 Election Committee subsector election
3581:Tiananmen protests and last colonial years
3516:Hong Kong Basic Law Consultative Committee
3332:resignations of 15 remaining pro-democrats
3302:, the camp faced a challenge from the new
3203:
3189:
2664:Yuen Long Tin Shui Wai Democratic Alliance
2444:Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council
1838:
1824:
1318:List of Members of the Legislative Council
1236:Innovation, Technology and Industry Bureau
1187:Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau
825:Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau
7714:Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers
7107:
6607:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 43.
6602:
6447:
6277:Not endorsed by mainstream pro-democrats.
4696:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre
4034:their manners at the oath-taking ceremony
3677:Handover to China and 1 July 2003 protest
2692:Team Chu Hoi-dick of New Territories West
2398:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre
907:Food and Environmental Hygiene Department
7591:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Archived from
7322:(in Traditional Chinese). 8 October 2016
6681:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 202.
6459:Davies, Stephen; Roberts, Elfed (1990).
5603:
5148:
5136:
5058:
5032:
5018:
4984:
4706:has been its sole legislator since 1995.
4165:Convenor of Pro-Democracy Camp Meetings
1087:Commerce and Economic Development Bureau
855:Leisure and Cultural Services Department
6928:
6822:"Change on way for Democrats, says Sin"
6676:
6534:
6532:
4964:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4806:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4690:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4648:, which won a landslide victory in the
4082:The pro-democrats fiercely opposed the
3983:which was responsible for electing the
3506:. Their arch rival at the time was the
2616:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
877:University Grants Committee Secretariat
14:
7965:Political party alliances in Hong Kong
7952:
7426:from the original on 16 September 2014
7400:from the original on 16 September 2014
7001:from the original on 28 September 2018
6910:from the original on 15 September 2017
6879:from the original on 29 September 2016
6792:
6774:
6563:Asian Journal of Public Administration
5639:
4974:Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union
4834:where it returned its sole legislator
3904:in 2014. However, the decision of the
3548:Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union
3512:Hong Kong Basic Law Drafting Committee
2636:Revolutionary Communist Party of China
1104:Office of the Communications Authority
506:
454:
354:
302:
7788:
7659:
7614:
7555:"【傘運5周年】告別議會前接任民主派召集人 陳淑莊：議會內外積極跟進警暴"
7535:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 9 July 2018
7296:from the original on 11 November 2020
7199:from the original on 1 September 2020
7173:from the original on 25 November 2019
7154:
7142:from the original on 25 November 2019
7124:
7077:
7075:
6742:from the original on 13 February 2012
6724:
6553:
6497:
6388:from the original on 27 February 2015
6305:
6303:
3858:The chairman of the Democratic Party
3811:in five geographical constituencies.
3783:was elected vice chair of the party.
3165:People's Republic of China portal
7893:List of political parties by country
7843:Federation of Public Housing Estates
7819:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
7690:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
7509:from the original on 8 December 2019
7478:from the original on 14 January 2017
7266:from the original on 22 January 2021
7232:from the original on 31 October 2020
7217:
7081:
6793:Pepper, Suzanne (15 November 2010).
6715:
6691:
6538:
6529:
6520:
4818:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
4684:party founded by veteran politician
4632:
3457:
3387:The pro-democrats generally embrace
3250:The pro-democrats generally embrace
2621:Hong Kong Socialist Democratic Party
2610:Hong Kong Chinese Reform Association
2556:Labor Party of the Republic of China
1255:Innovation and Technology Commission
7496:
7218:Wong, Natalie (29 September 2020).
6897:
6891:
6866:
6819:
6801:from the original on 6 January 2011
6700:
6661:
6473:
6321:from the original on 8 October 2016
4731:. It suffered a split in 2013 when
3775:by the pro-Beijing camp. After the
3453:Democratic development in Hong Kong
3255:confrontational stance towards the
1964:2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests
1703:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office
1647:List of constituencies of Hong Kong
897:Environmental Protection Department
24:
7072:
7031:from the original on 16 March 2018
6971:from the original on 24 March 2017
6760:Associated Press (11 March 2010),
6488:
6461:Political Dictionary for Hong Kong
6300:
4830:agenda. Its stronghold was in the
3993:Chief Secretary for Administration
3902:constitutional reform consultation
3623:much progressive democratic reform
3469:defend the Diaoyu Islands movement
1708:Hong Kong–United Kingdom relations
997:Hong Kong Fire Services Department
846:Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau
838:Offices in the Mainland and Taiwan
25:
7996:
7565:from the original on 21 June 2021
7348:from the original on 4 March 2016
7060:from the original on 10 June 2019
6438:
6354:from the original on 23 June 2021
4800:2016 Legislative Council election
3953:2016 Legislative Council election
3844:2012 Legislative Council election
3787:2012 reform package and the Split
3777:2008 Legislative Council election
3708:and they successfully called for
3631:1995 Legislative Council election
3409:Tiananmen Square protests of 1989
3300:2016 Legislative Council election
3293:2004 Legislative Council election
1713:Hong Kong–United States relations
1602:Registration and Electoral Office
1140:Architectural Services Department
834:Registration and Electoral Office
7985:1986 establishments in Hong Kong
7937:
7925:
7913:
7642:
6941:from the original on 6 July 2017
6820:Luk, Eddie (17 September 2012).
6696:. Psychology Press. p. 158.
6584:from the original on 8 June 2020
6248:Pro-democracy movement (Myanmar)
6207:
6206:
6179:
6178:
6164:
6163:
6156:
6155:
6141:
6140:
6126:
6125:
6118:
6117:
6103:
6102:
6088:
6087:
6080:
6079:
6065:
6064:
6050:
6049:
6042:
6041:
6027:
6026:
6012:
6011:
6004:
6003:
5989:
5988:
5974:
5973:
5966:
5965:
5951:
5950:
5936:
5935:
5928:
5927:
5913:
5912:
5898:
5897:
5890:
5889:
5875:
5874:
5859:
5851:
5784:
5783:
5776:
5775:
5740:
5739:
5732:
5731:
5695:
5687:
5626:
5588:
5587:
5567:
5566:
5559:
5558:
5541:
5540:
5520:
5519:
5512:
5511:
5494:
5493:
5473:
5472:
5465:
5464:
5447:
5446:
5424:
5423:
5416:
5415:
5398:
5397:
5374:
5373:
5366:
5365:
5350:
5329:
5328:
5321:
5320:
5308:
5303:
5302:
5279:
5278:
5270:
5258:
5253:
5252:
5228:
5220:
4969:Hong Kong Federation of Students
4890:. It was the only member of the
4814:Legislative Council of Hong Kong
4763:interest with a strong basis in
4759:, a political party catering to
4656:in 1994. It positions itself as
4650:1991 first-ever direct elections
4591:
4551:
4511:
4471:
4426:
4386:
4346:
4306:
4261:
4196:
4084:amendment to the extradition law
3693:electoral system was changed to
3597:for the June 4 crackdown at the
3170:
3158:
3146:
3134:
2978:Criticism of neoauthoritarianism
2718:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2586:Democratic Self-Government Party
2516:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2495:New Democratic Macau Association
1954:1970s Hong Kong student protests
1806:
1398:President of the Court of Appeal
1196:Census and Statistics Department
1095:Intellectual Property Department
686:Internet censorship in Hong Kong
528:
7577:
7547:
7521:
7490:
7464:
7438:
7412:
7386:
7360:
7334:
7308:
7211:
7185:
7043:
7013:
6983:
6953:
6922:
6860:
6813:
6786:
6754:
6709:
6685:
6670:
6655:
6633:
6611:
6596:
6547:
6514:
6280:
6271:
4932:
4729:2010 Hong Kong electoral reform
4110:Hong Kong national security law
3833:2011 District Council elections
3817:Alliance for Universal Suffrage
3744:was formed in the same year by
3681:All of its members, except the
3671:Provisional Legislative Council
2845:Hong Kong Democratic Foundation
2697:Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power
2472:Proletariat Political Institute
1979:2022 COVID-19 protests in China
1718:Hong Kong–Philippines relations
1634:Election Committee Constituency
1415:Chief District Judge: Justin Ko
1225:Rating and Valuation Department
1206:Government Logistics Department
1002:Hong Kong Correctional Services
956:Information Services Department
648:Capital punishment in Hong Kong
505:
491:
477:
353:
339:
325:
7960:Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong)
7649:Political parties in Hong Kong
6867:Lam, Hang-chi (18 June 2015).
6679:A Concise History of Hong Kong
6575:10.1080/02598272.1991.10800247
6482:
6467:
6432:
6428:. Hong Kong. 20 December 2010.
6417:
6400:
5860:
5852:
5696:
5688:
5627:
5271:
5229:
5221:
4092:2019 District Council election
4067:geographical constituency and
3827:quit the party and formed the
3710:over 500,000 people to protest
3480:Sino-British Joint Declaration
3328:2019 District Council election
3324:2019 anti-extradition movement
3289:1989 Tiananmen Square protests
3223:, is a political alignment in
3116:Republic of China independence
3051:Three Principles of the People
1959:1989 Tiananmen Square protests
1697:Consular missions in Hong Kong
1429:Special courts and tribunals:
1036:Transport and Logistics Bureau
888:Environment and Ecology Bureau
630:Sino–British Joint Declaration
453:
437:
423:
409:
379:
301:
285:
271:
257:
227:
13:
1:
7975:Hong Kong democracy movements
7316:"非建制「G27」共商大計 溝通平台擬正名「民主派會議」"
6795:"Politicking Hong Kong Style"
6525:. Hong Kong University Press.
6493:. Springer. pp. 143–145.
6311:"非建制「G27」共商大計 溝通平台擬正名「民主派會議」"
6293:
5160:Legislative Council elections
4646:United Democrats of Hong Kong
4159:en masse resignations in 2020
3898:2017 Chief Executive election
3864:2012 Chief Executive election
3761:2007 Chief Executive election
3625:in the last years before the
3607:United Democrats of Hong Kong
3575:1988 District Board elections
3279:elements of the legislature.
2752:Union of Chinese Nationalists
2527:Non-Partisan Solidarity Union
1723:Hong Kong–Singapore relations
1280:Political Appointments System
1114:Trade and Industry Department
1007:Customs and Excise Department
942:Home and Youth Affairs Bureau
721:Office of the Chief Executive
56:
6898:Lau, Stuart (10 June 2013).
6850:Siu, Phila (22 March 2012).
5820:
5645:
5165:
4995:
4979:Socialist Action (Hong Kong)
4719:group backed by businessman
3441:constitutional reform voting
3310:and ran under the banner of
3153:Republic of China portal
2747:New Democracy Party of China
2677:Democratic Progressive Party
2641:Revolutionary Marxist League
1974:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
1597:Electoral Affairs Commission
1425:Chief Magistrate: So Wai-tak
1155:Drainage Services Department
667:Law enforcement in Hong Kong
7:
7499:"民主派會議換馬 莫乃光成新召集人 冀民主派保持團結"
6716:Wong, Stan Hok-Wui (2015).
6677:Carroll, John Mark (2007).
6216:
4939:Alliance for True Democracy
4796:geographical constituencies
4147:
3894:Alliance for True Democracy
3796:2012 constitutional package
3695:proportional representation
3378:right to self-determination
3337:
3261:Chinese central governments
2825:Alliance for True Democracy
2707:Victoria Social Association
2477:Tsuen Wan Community Network
1624:Geographical Constituencies
46:
10:
8001:
7855:New Prospect for Hong Kong
7561:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)).
7505:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)).
7100:10.1007/s12140-021-09362-1
6243:Pro-democracy camp (Macau)
5815:District Council elections
5122:
5097:
5072:
5046:
4725:League of Social Democrats
4101:
4022:League of Social Democrats
3885:
3742:League of Social Democrats
3687:People's Republic of China
3450:
3446:
3405:Chinese democracy movement
3341:
2714:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2702:Tuen Mun Community Network
2512:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2393:League of Social Democrats
1881:Civil and political rights
1751:Hong Kong–Taiwan relations
1640:District council elections
1607:Chief Executive Elections
1449:Market Misconduct Tribunal
1221:Official Receiver's Office
1211:Government Property Agency
1122:Radio Television Hong Kong
32:Pro-democracy camp (Macau)
29:
7878:
7798:
7784:
7759:
7673:
7669:
7655:
5435:
5131:
5104:
5079:
5053:
5002:
4990:Chief Executive elections
4773:Hong Kong Affairs Society
4672:functional constituencies
4461:
4441:District Council (Second)
4321:District Council (Second)
4296:
4240:
4226:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4184:
4098:2020 resignation en masse
4088:historic massive protests
3849:District Council (second)
3567:Hong Kong Affairs Society
3360:(LegCo) as guaranteed in
2800:Localist camp (Hong Kong)
2605:Hong Kong Affairs Society
2570:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
2357:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
1729:Hong Kong–China relations
1629:Functional Constituencies
1454:Obscene Articles Tribunal
1216:Inland Revenue Department
1178:Water Supplies Department
1050:Civil Aviation Department
1027:Auxiliary Medical Service
1017:Government Flying Service
974:Social Welfare Department
965:Labour and Welfare Bureau
519:
498:
484:
470:
463:
446:
430:
416:
402:
395:
390:
386:
372:
367:
346:
332:
318:
311:
294:
278:
264:
250:
243:
238:
234:
220:
216:
211:
184:
170:
154:
138:
85:
67:
55:
41:
7744:Kowloon West New Dynamic
7472:"非建制派議員會面商合作平台 涂謹申暫任召集人"
7225:South China Morning Post
7025:South China Morning Post
6965:South China Morning Post
6904:South China Morning Post
6782:South China Morning Post
6736:South China Morning Post
6426:South China Morning Post
6264:
4949:Civil Human Rights Front
3882:2014 Umbrella Revolution
3722:Article 45 Concern Group
3718:2004 Legislative Council
3599:Victoria Park, Hong Kong
3595:annual candlelight vigil
3587:1989 Tiananmen crackdown
3530:Kong helping in China's
3382:One Country, Two Systems
3368:respectively. Since the
3245:One Country, Two Systems
3005:Local ethnic nationalism
2855:Reform Club of Hong Kong
2830:Civil Human Rights Front
2742:Democracy Party of China
2011:Hundred Flowers Campaign
1994:Hong Kong 1 July marches
1853:This article is part of
1735:Hong Kong Liaison Office
681:LGBT rights in Hong Kong
625:One country, two systems
588:(national security laws)
7980:Liberalism in Hong Kong
7790:Parties represented in
7661:Parties represented in
7529:"【政情】毛孟靜任民主派班長 建制泛民同感嘆"
6720:. Springer. p. 76.
6662:Loh, Christine (2010).
6474:Loh, Christine (2010).
6228:Liberalism in Hong Kong
3752:and radical radio host
3417:Chinese Communist Party
3374:31 August 2014 decision
3344:Liberalism in Hong Kong
3097:Progressivism in Taiwan
3075:Critics of Confucianism
3000:Liberalism in Hong Kong
2659:123 Democratic Alliance
2551:Democratic Party (1912)
2545:China Democratic League
2006:Chinese economic reform
1969:2014 Hong Kong protests
1901:Equality before the law
1681:Hong Kong identity card
1404:Court of First Instance
1266:Hong Kong Civil Service
951:Home Affairs Department
7497:李大煒 (25 August 2017).
7374:. 星島日報. 5 October 2012
6521:Chan, Ming K. (1997).
6489:Lo, Shiu-hing (2016).
6238:Socialism in Hong Kong
4749:. The party is led by
4486:Information Technology
4077:single-member district
3941:Hong Kong independence
3714:2003 District Councils
3524:Daya Bay Nuclear Plant
3486:(JCPDG) demanding for
3364:and Article 68 of the
3316:Hong Kong independence
3306:who emerged after the
2522:Chinese People's Party
2457:Deliberation Tsuen Wan
1275:Administrative Officer
1012:Immigration Department
992:Hong Kong Police Force
794:Government Secretariat
581:Consultative Committee
73:; 37 years ago
7970:Politics of Hong Kong
7883:Politics of Hong Kong
7195:. BBC. 30 July 2020.
6767:11 April 2010 at the
6233:Localism in Hong Kong
4985:Electoral performance
4884:pro-Republic of China
3918:79-day occupy protest
3888:Localism in Hong Kong
3627:handover of Hong Kong
3488:1988 direct elections
3285:handover of Hong Kong
3141:Liberalism portal
3102:Taiwanese nationalism
3092:Human rights in China
3069:Conservatism in China
3022:Localism in Hong Kong
2973:Anti-authoritarianism
2724:China Democracy Party
2505:New Macau Association
1618:Legislative elections
1459:Small Claims Tribunal
1364:Court of Final Appeal
916:Government Laboratory
912:Hong Kong Observatory
762:Secretary for Justice
492:Faan6 man4 zyu2 paai3
189:Politics of Hong Kong
7292:. 11 November 2020.
7262:. 11 November 2020.
7138:. 24 November 2019.
6350:. 11 November 2020.
5633:Extra-parliamentary
4954:Democracy Groundwork
4832:New Territories East
4668:Professional Commons
4276:New Territories East
4024:, Nathan Law of the
3985:2017 Chief Executive
3706:Basic Law Article 23
3613:strategic allies of
3219:, also known as the
3177:Hong Kong portal
2884:Hong Kong Free Press
2784:Pro-Kuomintang camp
2671:Hong Kong (localist)
2451:Hong Kong (localist)
2420:Hong Kong (centrist)
2408:Professional Commons
2021:New Culture Movement
1906:Freedom of the press
1813:Hong Kong portal
1145:Buildings Department
1045:Transport Department
933:Department of Health
807:Civil Service Bureau
71:27 October 1986
7663:Legislative Council
7420:"隔牆有耳：阿基做召集人 少做Gym"
6929:Fitzpatrick, Liam.
6692:Sing, Ming (2004).
6629:on 9 November 1999.
6554:Scott, Ian (1991).
6543:. Psychology Press.
6539:Sing, Ming (2004).
5640:Municipal elections
4926:Umbrella Revolution
4880:Democratic Alliance
4166:
4038:Hong Kong Basic Law
4000:Financial Secretary
3878:from the electors.
3546:, president of the
3532:Four Modernisations
3492:Legislative Council
3358:Legislative Council
3308:Umbrella Revolution
3273:Legislative Council
3237:Legislative Council
2769:Pro-democracy camp
2653:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
2631:Power for Democracy
2467:Land Justice League
2438:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
2016:May Fourth Movement
1949:Democracy movements
1921:Popular sovereignty
1911:Freedom of religion
1865:Liberalism in China
1487:Central and Western
1300:Legislative Council
1174:Planning Department
1055:Highways Department
798:Government agencies
753:Financial Secretary
735:Principal officials
157:Legislative Council
7849:Professional Power
7825:New People's Party
7738:Professional Power
7702:New People's Party
7595:on 5 November 2020
7394:"隔牆有耳： 馮檢基接掌泛民飯盒會"
7167:The New York Times
6651:on 3 October 1999.
6645:The Citizens Party
6623:The Citizens Party
6619:"Save Our Harbour"
6382:The New York Times
6317:. 7 October 2016.
4944:April Fifth Action
4717:radical democratic
4164:
4005:and retired judge
3981:Election Committee
3773:Election Committee
3496:universal suffrage
3350:universal suffrage
3312:self-determination
3277:indirectly elected
3229:universal suffrage
3221:pan-democracy camp
3217:pro-democracy camp
3080:Democracy in China
2955:Related ideologies
2928:Free China Journal
2539:Historical parties
2378:Community Alliance
2368:April Fifth Action
1659:Universal suffrage
1612:Election Committee
1420:Magistrates' Court
1339:Pro-democracy camp
1201:Companies Registry
1131:Development Bureau
1078:Housing Department
860:Tourism Commission
653:Criminal procedure
576:Drafting Committee
478:Faan màhn jyú paai
368:Pan-democracy camp
212:Pro-democracy camp
178:0 / 470 (0%)
44:Pro-democracy camp
18:Pan-democracy camp
7901:
7900:
7874:
7873:
7870:
7869:
7792:District Councils
7780:
7779:
7776:
7775:
7726:New Century Forum
7342:"政情：泛民爭做「飯盒會」召集人"
7082:Chan, F. (2021).
7027:. 12 March 2018.
6967:. 20 March 2017.
6664:Underground front
6476:Underground front
6214:
6213:
5812:
5811:
5637:
5636:
5157:
5156:
4886:party chaired by
4682:social democratic
4633:Political parties
4630:
4629:
4611:29 September 2020
4576:29 September 2020
4571:28 September 2019
4536:28 September 2019
4446:28 September 2016
4411:28 September 2016
4406:10 September 2015
4366:16 September 2014
4331:15 September 2014
4016:On 14 July 2017,
3874:and called for a
3809:2010 by-elections
3724:, saw its member
3653:who later formed
3619:colonial governor
3458:Early development
3320:2018 by-elections
3213:
3212:
3027:Autonomy Movement
2860:Tiananmen Mothers
2426:Path of Democracy
1916:Freedom of speech
1848:
1847:
1673:Foreign relations
1653:Political parties
1482:District Councils
1477:District Officers
1245:Efficiency Office
1060:Marine Department
1022:Civil Aid Service
775:Executive Council
523:
522:
515:
514:
472:Yale Romanization
397:Standard Mandarin
363:
362:
320:Yale Romanization
245:Standard Mandarin
207:
206:
194:Political parties
172:District Councils
164:0 / 90 (0%)
105:Liberal democracy
16:(Redirected from
7992:
7942:
7941:
7930:
7929:
7918:
7917:
7916:
7909:
7800:
7799:
7786:
7785:
7671:
7670:
7657:
7656:
7647:
7646:
7635:
7628:
7621:
7612:
7611:
7605:
7604:
7602:
7600:
7589:Apple Daily 蘋果日報
7581:
7575:
7574:
7572:
7570:
7559:Apple Daily 蘋果日報
7551:
7545:
7544:
7542:
7540:
7525:
7519:
7518:
7516:
7514:
7494:
7488:
7487:
7485:
7483:
7468:
7462:
7461:
7459:
7457:
7452:on 30 March 2016
7442:
7436:
7435:
7433:
7431:
7416:
7410:
7409:
7407:
7405:
7390:
7384:
7383:
7381:
7379:
7364:
7358:
7357:
7355:
7353:
7338:
7332:
7331:
7329:
7327:
7312:
7306:
7305:
7303:
7301:
7282:
7276:
7275:
7273:
7271:
7252:
7246:
7245:
7239:
7237:
7215:
7209:
7208:
7206:
7204:
7189:
7183:
7182:
7180:
7178:
7158:
7152:
7151:
7149:
7147:
7128:
7122:
7121:
7111:
7079:
7070:
7069:
7067:
7065:
7056:. 10 June 2019.
7047:
7041:
7040:
7038:
7036:
7017:
7011:
7010:
7008:
7006:
6997:. 17 July 2017.
6987:
6981:
6980:
6978:
6976:
6957:
6951:
6950:
6948:
6946:
6926:
6920:
6919:
6917:
6915:
6895:
6889:
6888:
6886:
6884:
6864:
6858:
6848:
6842:
6841:
6839:
6837:
6832:on 12 April 2013
6828:. Archived from
6817:
6811:
6810:
6808:
6806:
6790:
6784:
6778:
6772:
6758:
6752:
6751:
6749:
6747:
6728:
6722:
6721:
6713:
6707:
6704:
6698:
6697:
6689:
6683:
6682:
6674:
6668:
6667:
6659:
6653:
6652:
6647:. Archived from
6637:
6631:
6630:
6625:. Archived from
6615:
6609:
6608:
6600:
6594:
6593:
6591:
6589:
6583:
6560:
6551:
6545:
6544:
6536:
6527:
6526:
6518:
6512:
6501:
6495:
6494:
6486:
6480:
6479:
6471:
6465:
6464:
6456:
6445:
6444:
6436:
6430:
6429:
6421:
6415:
6404:
6398:
6397:
6395:
6393:
6373:
6364:
6363:
6361:
6359:
6340:
6331:
6330:
6328:
6326:
6307:
6287:
6284:
6278:
6275:
6210:
6209:
6201:
6182:
6181:
6173:
6167:
6166:
6159:
6158:
6144:
6143:
6135:
6129:
6128:
6121:
6120:
6106:
6105:
6097:
6091:
6090:
6083:
6082:
6068:
6067:
6059:
6053:
6052:
6045:
6044:
6030:
6029:
6021:
6015:
6014:
6007:
6006:
5992:
5991:
5983:
5977:
5976:
5969:
5968:
5954:
5953:
5945:
5939:
5938:
5931:
5930:
5916:
5915:
5907:
5901:
5900:
5893:
5892:
5878:
5877:
5869:
5863:
5862:
5855:
5854:
5819:
5818:
5807:
5800:
5793:
5787:
5786:
5779:
5778:
5763:
5756:
5749:
5743:
5742:
5735:
5734:
5719:
5712:
5705:
5699:
5698:
5691:
5690:
5644:
5643:
5630:
5629:
5621:
5591:
5590:
5582:
5570:
5569:
5562:
5561:
5544:
5543:
5535:
5523:
5522:
5515:
5514:
5497:
5496:
5488:
5476:
5475:
5468:
5467:
5450:
5449:
5441:
5427:
5426:
5419:
5418:
5401:
5400:
5392:
5377:
5376:
5369:
5368:
5347:
5332:
5331:
5324:
5323:
5306:
5305:
5297:
5282:
5281:
5274:
5273:
5256:
5255:
5247:
5232:
5231:
5224:
5223:
5164:
5163:
5152:
5127:
5062:
5036:
5022:
4994:
4993:
4840:2018 by-election
4642:Democratic Party
4617:
4616:30 November 2020
4612:
4595:
4577:
4572:
4566:Hong Kong Island
4555:
4537:
4532:
4515:
4497:
4492:
4475:
4452:
4447:
4430:
4412:
4407:
4401:Hong Kong Island
4390:
4372:
4371:9 September 2015
4367:
4350:
4332:
4327:
4310:
4287:
4282:
4265:
4222:
4217:
4211:Hong Kong Island
4200:
4167:
4163:
3853:pro-Beijing camp
3807:, by way of the
3763:, Civic Party's
3643:Democratic Party
3563:Regional Council
3429:Democratic Party
3265:pro-Beijing camp
3239:as given by the
3205:
3198:
3191:
3175:
3174:
3173:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3139:
3138:
2891:Yanhuang Chunqiu
2646:United Democrats
2601:
2564:
2413:Socialist Action
2383:Democratic Party
1896:Environmentalism
1891:Economic freedom
1866:
1850:
1849:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1334:Pro-Beijing camp
1326:Political camps:
1165:Lands Department
1099:Invest Hong Kong
869:Education Bureau
552:
546:
540:
532:
525:
524:
511:
510:
509:
494:
493:
480:
479:
459:
458:
457:
442:
441:
440:
439:Fan min chu p'ai
426:
425:
424:ㄈㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄆㄞˋ
412:
411:
388:
387:
382:
381:
359:
358:
357:
342:
341:
328:
327:
307:
306:
305:
290:
289:
288:
274:
273:
260:
259:
236:
235:
230:
229:
209:
208:
179:
165:
159:
125:Social democracy
81:
79:
74:
49:
39:
38:
21:
8000:
7999:
7995:
7994:
7993:
7991:
7990:
7989:
7950:
7949:
7948:
7936:
7924:
7914:
7912:
7904:
7902:
7897:
7888:Politics portal
7866:
7794:
7772:
7755:
7665:
7651:
7641:
7639:
7609:
7608:
7598:
7596:
7583:
7582:
7578:
7568:
7566:
7553:
7552:
7548:
7538:
7536:
7527:
7526:
7522:
7512:
7510:
7495:
7491:
7481:
7479:
7470:
7469:
7465:
7455:
7453:
7446:"何秀蘭接捧做泛民會議召集人"
7444:
7443:
7439:
7429:
7427:
7418:
7417:
7413:
7403:
7401:
7392:
7391:
7387:
7377:
7375:
7366:
7365:
7361:
7351:
7349:
7340:
7339:
7335:
7325:
7323:
7314:
7313:
7309:
7299:
7297:
7290:SCMP Young Post
7284:
7283:
7279:
7269:
7267:
7260:SCMP Young Post
7254:
7253:
7249:
7235:
7233:
7216:
7212:
7202:
7200:
7191:
7190:
7186:
7176:
7174:
7159:
7155:
7145:
7143:
7130:
7129:
7125:
7080:
7073:
7063:
7061:
7049:
7048:
7044:
7034:
7032:
7019:
7018:
7014:
7004:
7002:
6989:
6988:
6984:
6974:
6972:
6959:
6958:
6954:
6944:
6942:
6927:
6923:
6913:
6911:
6896:
6892:
6882:
6880:
6865:
6861:
6852:"Tang or Blank"
6849:
6845:
6835:
6833:
6818:
6814:
6804:
6802:
6791:
6787:
6779:
6775:
6769:Wayback Machine
6759:
6755:
6745:
6743:
6730:
6729:
6725:
6714:
6710:
6705:
6701:
6690:
6686:
6675:
6671:
6660:
6656:
6639:
6638:
6634:
6617:
6616:
6612:
6601:
6597:
6587:
6585:
6581:
6558:
6552:
6548:
6537:
6530:
6519:
6515:
6502:
6498:
6487:
6483:
6472:
6468:
6457:
6448:
6437:
6433:
6423:
6422:
6418:
6405:
6401:
6391:
6389:
6374:
6367:
6357:
6355:
6342:
6341:
6334:
6324:
6322:
6309:
6308:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6290:
6285:
6281:
6276:
6272:
6267:
6258:Moderate groups
6219:
6202:
6199:
6174:
6171:
6136:
6133:
6098:
6095:
6060:
6057:
6022:
6019:
5984:
5981:
5946:
5943:
5908:
5905:
5870:
5867:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5817:
5808:
5805:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5791:
5764:
5761:
5757:
5754:
5750:
5747:
5720:
5717:
5713:
5710:
5706:
5703:
5675:
5670:
5663:
5656:
5651:
5642:
5622:
5619:
5605:Did not contest
5583:
5580:
5536:
5533:
5489:
5486:
5442:
5439:
5393:
5390:
5348:
5345:
5298:
5295:
5248:
5245:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5178:
5173:
5162:
5151:Did not contest
5150:
5125:Leung Kwok-hung
5123:
5060:
5035:Did not contest
5034:
5021:Did not contest
5020:
4992:
4987:
4935:
4922:occupy protests
4838:who won in the
4782:
4704:Leung Yiu-chung
4635:
4150:
4106:
4100:
4018:Leung Kwok-hung
3989:Leung Chun-ying
3949:
3890:
3884:
3872:Leung Chun-ying
3789:
3750:Leung Kwok-hung
3679:
3661:who formed the
3651:Leung Yiu-chung
3621:who proposed a
3583:
3555:District Boards
3500:Chief Executive
3460:
3455:
3449:
3354:Chief Executive
3346:
3340:
3233:Chief Executive
3209:
3171:
3169:
3159:
3157:
3147:
3145:
3133:
3126:
3125:
3064:
3056:
3055:
2956:
2948:
2947:
2921:Endeavor Weekly
2896:
2873:
2865:
2864:
2820:
2812:
2811:
2765:
2757:
2756:
2737:
2729:
2728:
2716:
2711:
2668:
2650:
2596:
2567:
2558:
2540:
2532:
2531:
2514:
2509:
2486:
2448:
2435:
2417:
2353:
2345:
2344:
2325:Zhang (Weiying)
2320:Zhang (Qianfan)
2315:Zhang (Dongsun)
2034:
2026:
2025:
2001:1911 Revolution
1944:
1936:
1935:
1876:
1864:
1844:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1767:
1766:
1675:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1642:
1594:
1584:
1583:
1579:Area committees
1474:
1464:
1463:
1439:Labour Tribunal
1434:Coroner’s Court
1394:Court of Appeal
1361:
1351:
1350:
1295:
1287:
1286:
983:Security Bureau
744:Chief Secretary
708:Chief Executive
703:
693:
692:
562:
550:
548:
544:
538:
438:
410:Fàn mín zhǔ pài
340:Man4 zyu2 paai3
286:
203:
180:
177:
166:
163:
155:
149:
134:
77:
75:
72:
51:
50:
47:
45:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7998:
7988:
7987:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7967:
7962:
7947:
7946:
7934:
7922:
7899:
7898:
7896:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7879:
7876:
7875:
7872:
7871:
7868:
7867:
7865:
7864:
7858:
7852:
7846:
7840:
7834:
7828:
7822:
7816:
7809:
7807:
7796:
7795:
7782:
7781:
7778:
7777:
7774:
7773:
7771:
7770:
7763:
7761:
7757:
7756:
7754:
7753:
7747:
7741:
7735:
7729:
7723:
7717:
7711:
7705:
7699:
7693:
7687:
7680:
7678:
7667:
7666:
7653:
7652:
7638:
7637:
7630:
7623:
7615:
7607:
7606:
7576:
7546:
7520:
7489:
7463:
7437:
7411:
7385:
7368:"劉慧卿任泛民飯盒會召集人"
7359:
7333:
7307:
7277:
7247:
7210:
7184:
7153:
7123:
7094:(3): 249–269.
7071:
7042:
7012:
6982:
6952:
6921:
6890:
6859:
6843:
6812:
6785:
6773:
6753:
6723:
6708:
6699:
6684:
6669:
6654:
6632:
6610:
6595:
6546:
6528:
6513:
6496:
6481:
6466:
6446:
6431:
6416:
6399:
6365:
6332:
6298:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6289:
6288:
6279:
6269:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6261:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6218:
6215:
6212:
6211:
6203:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6190:
6184:
6183:
6175:
6170:
6168:
6160:
6152:
6146:
6145:
6137:
6132:
6130:
6122:
6114:
6108:
6107:
6099:
6094:
6092:
6084:
6076:
6070:
6069:
6061:
6056:
6054:
6046:
6038:
6032:
6031:
6023:
6018:
6016:
6008:
6000:
5994:
5993:
5985:
5980:
5978:
5970:
5962:
5956:
5955:
5947:
5942:
5940:
5932:
5924:
5918:
5917:
5909:
5904:
5902:
5894:
5886:
5880:
5879:
5871:
5866:
5864:
5856:
5848:
5842:
5841:
5838:
5837:elected seats
5833:
5832:popular votes
5828:
5827:popular votes
5823:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5804:
5802:
5797:
5795:
5790:
5788:
5780:
5772:
5766:
5765:
5760:
5758:
5753:
5751:
5746:
5744:
5736:
5728:
5722:
5721:
5716:
5714:
5709:
5707:
5702:
5700:
5692:
5684:
5678:
5677:
5676:elected seats
5672:
5665:
5658:
5657:popular votes
5653:
5652:popular votes
5648:
5641:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5631:
5623:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5610:
5607:
5602:
5596:
5595:
5592:
5584:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5563:
5555:
5549:
5548:
5545:
5537:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5524:
5516:
5508:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5490:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5477:
5469:
5461:
5455:
5454:
5451:
5443:
5438:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5420:
5412:
5406:
5405:
5402:
5394:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5378:
5370:
5362:
5356:
5355:
5352:
5349:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5325:
5317:
5311:
5310:
5307:
5299:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5286:
5283:
5275:
5267:
5261:
5260:
5257:
5249:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5236:
5233:
5225:
5217:
5211:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5201:
5194:
5187:
5180:
5179:popular votes
5175:
5174:popular votes
5170:
5161:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5147:
5141:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5128:
5121:
5115:
5114:
5111:
5108:
5103:
5101:
5096:
5090:
5089:
5086:
5083:
5078:
5076:
5071:
5065:
5064:
5057:
5052:
5050:
5045:
5039:
5038:
5031:
5025:
5024:
5017:
5011:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4929:
4899:
4877:
4870:Wong Yeung-tat
4843:
4821:
4803:
4781:Former Parties
4780:
4777:
4776:
4754:
4736:
4707:
4693:
4692:(CTU) in 2012.
4675:
4665:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4620:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4596:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4580:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4556:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4540:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4516:
4508:
4507:
4505:
4500:
4498:
4493:
4491:25 August 2017
4488:
4483:
4476:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4453:
4451:25 August 2017
4448:
4443:
4438:
4431:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4415:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4391:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4375:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4351:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4335:
4333:
4328:
4326:September 2013
4323:
4318:
4315:Frederick Fung
4311:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4288:
4286:September 2013
4283:
4281:5 October 2012
4278:
4273:
4266:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4223:
4221:5 October 2012
4218:
4216:8 October 2004
4213:
4208:
4201:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4149:
4146:
4102:Main article:
4099:
4096:
4046:Youngspiration
4011:Liaison Office
3948:
3945:
3914:Occupy Central
3883:
3880:
3788:
3785:
3678:
3675:
3663:Citizens Party
3582:
3579:
3459:
3456:
3448:
3445:
3413:one party rule
3339:
3336:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3167:
3155:
3143:
3128:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3109:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3077:
3072:
3065:
3063:Related topics
3062:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3048:
3047:
3046:
3036:
3035:
3034:
3029:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2985:Anti-communism
2982:
2981:
2980:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2909:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2793:mainland China
2790:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:Banned parties
2735:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2607:
2602:
2594:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2576:Citizens Party
2566:
2565:
2553:
2548:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2524:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2485:
2484:
2482:Youngspiration
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2447:
2446:
2434:
2433:
2428:
2416:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2354:
2352:Extant parties
2351:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2250:Wang (Ruoshui)
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2054:Chang (Carsun)
2051:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1989:Democracy Wall
1986:
1984:Beijing Spring
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:Social justice
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1859:
1858:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1773:Related topics
1769:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1686:HKSAR Passport
1683:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1615:
1614:
1605:
1604:
1595:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1475:
1470:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1444:Lands Tribunal
1441:
1436:
1427:
1426:
1417:
1416:
1410:District Court
1407:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1391:
1376:
1375:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1239:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1190:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1072:
1071:
1069:Housing Bureau
1065:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1039:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
986:
985:
979:
978:
977:
976:
968:
967:
961:
960:
959:
958:
953:
945:
944:
938:
937:
936:
935:
927:
926:
920:
919:
918:
917:
914:
909:
904:
899:
891:
890:
884:
883:
882:
881:
878:
872:
871:
865:
864:
863:
862:
857:
849:
848:
842:
841:
840:
839:
836:
828:
827:
821:
820:
819:
818:
810:
809:
801:
800:
790:
789:
788:
787:
778:
777:
771:
770:
769:
768:
759:
750:
738:
737:
731:
730:
729:
728:
723:
715:
714:
704:
699:
698:
695:
694:
691:
690:
689:
688:
683:
675:
674:
669:
664:
658:
657:
656:
655:
650:
642:
641:
635:
634:
633:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
606:
605:
604:
603:
598:
590:
589:
583:
578:
570:
569:
563:
558:
557:
554:
553:
534:
533:
521:
520:
517:
516:
513:
512:
502:
496:
495:
488:
482:
481:
474:
468:
467:
465:Yue: Cantonese
461:
460:
450:
444:
443:
434:
428:
427:
420:
414:
413:
406:
400:
399:
393:
392:
391:Transcriptions
384:
383:
376:
370:
369:
365:
364:
361:
360:
350:
344:
343:
336:
330:
329:
322:
316:
315:
313:Yue: Cantonese
309:
308:
298:
292:
291:
282:
276:
275:
268:
262:
261:
254:
248:
247:
241:
240:
239:Transcriptions
232:
231:
224:
218:
217:
214:
213:
205:
204:
202:
201:
196:
191:
185:
182:
181:
176:
174:
168:
167:
162:
160:
152:
151:
140:
136:
135:
133:
132:
122:
112:
107:
102:
91:
89:
83:
82:
69:
65:
64:
59:
53:
52:
43:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7997:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7973:
7971:
7968:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7958:
7957:
7955:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7933:
7928:
7923:
7921:
7911:
7910:
7907:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7884:
7881:
7880:
7877:
7862:
7859:
7856:
7853:
7850:
7847:
7844:
7841:
7838:
7837:Liberal Party
7835:
7832:
7829:
7826:
7823:
7820:
7817:
7814:
7811:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7801:
7797:
7793:
7787:
7783:
7768:
7765:
7764:
7762:
7760:Unaligned (1)
7758:
7751:
7748:
7745:
7742:
7739:
7736:
7733:
7730:
7727:
7724:
7721:
7718:
7715:
7712:
7709:
7708:Liberal Party
7706:
7703:
7700:
7697:
7694:
7691:
7688:
7685:
7682:
7681:
7679:
7676:
7672:
7668:
7664:
7658:
7654:
7650:
7645:
7636:
7631:
7629:
7624:
7622:
7617:
7616:
7613:
7594:
7590:
7586:
7580:
7564:
7560:
7556:
7550:
7534:
7530:
7524:
7508:
7504:
7500:
7493:
7477:
7473:
7467:
7451:
7447:
7441:
7425:
7421:
7415:
7399:
7395:
7389:
7373:
7369:
7363:
7347:
7343:
7337:
7321:
7317:
7311:
7295:
7291:
7287:
7281:
7265:
7261:
7257:
7251:
7243:
7231:
7227:
7226:
7221:
7214:
7198:
7194:
7188:
7172:
7168:
7164:
7157:
7141:
7137:
7133:
7127:
7119:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7101:
7097:
7093:
7089:
7085:
7078:
7076:
7059:
7055:
7052:
7046:
7030:
7026:
7022:
7016:
7000:
6996:
6992:
6986:
6970:
6966:
6962:
6956:
6940:
6936:
6932:
6925:
6909:
6905:
6901:
6894:
6878:
6874:
6870:
6863:
6857:
6853:
6847:
6831:
6827:
6823:
6816:
6800:
6796:
6789:
6783:
6777:
6770:
6766:
6763:
6757:
6741:
6737:
6733:
6727:
6719:
6712:
6703:
6695:
6688:
6680:
6673:
6665:
6658:
6650:
6646:
6642:
6636:
6628:
6624:
6620:
6614:
6606:
6599:
6580:
6576:
6572:
6568:
6564:
6557:
6550:
6542:
6535:
6533:
6524:
6517:
6510:
6509:962-209-497-X
6506:
6500:
6492:
6485:
6477:
6470:
6462:
6455:
6453:
6451:
6442:
6435:
6427:
6420:
6413:
6412:0-7425-3863-X
6409:
6403:
6387:
6383:
6379:
6372:
6370:
6353:
6349:
6345:
6339:
6337:
6320:
6316:
6312:
6306:
6304:
6299:
6283:
6274:
6270:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6220:
6204:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6185:
6176:
6169:
6161:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6147:
6138:
6131:
6123:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6109:
6100:
6093:
6085:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6071:
6062:
6055:
6047:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6033:
6024:
6017:
6009:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5995:
5986:
5979:
5971:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5957:
5948:
5941:
5933:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5919:
5910:
5903:
5895:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5872:
5865:
5857:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5843:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5821:
5803:
5796:
5789:
5781:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5767:
5759:
5752:
5745:
5737:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5715:
5708:
5701:
5693:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5679:
5673:
5669:
5666:
5662:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5646:
5632:
5624:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5593:
5585:
5578:
5575:
5572:
5564:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5550:
5546:
5538:
5531:
5528:
5525:
5517:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5503:
5499:
5491:
5484:
5481:
5478:
5470:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5444:
5437:
5432:
5429:
5421:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5403:
5395:
5388:
5385:
5382:
5379:
5371:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5357:
5353:
5343:
5340:
5337:
5334:
5326:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5300:
5293:
5290:
5287:
5284:
5276:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5250:
5243:
5240:
5237:
5234:
5226:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5198:
5195:
5191:
5188:
5184:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5153:
5146:
5143:
5142:
5139:
5138:Not nominated
5134:
5126:
5120:
5117:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5100:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5075:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5063:
5061:Not nominated
5056:
5049:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5023:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5008:
5005:
4999:
4996:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4927:
4924:known as the
4923:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4906:pro-democracy
4903:
4900:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4885:
4881:
4878:
4875:
4871:
4868:. Founded by
4867:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4846:Civic Passion
4844:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4829:
4825:
4824:Neo Democrats
4822:
4819:
4815:
4811:
4810:pro-democracy
4807:
4804:
4801:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4775:in the 1980s.
4774:
4770:
4769:Meeting Point
4766:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4733:Civic Passion
4730:
4726:
4722:
4718:
4715:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4687:
4686:Lee Cheuk-yan
4683:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4669:
4666:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4654:Meeting Point
4651:
4647:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4590:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4554:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4521:
4517:
4514:
4510:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4470:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4432:
4429:
4425:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4385:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4309:
4305:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4212:
4207:
4206:
4199:
4194:
4190:
4187:
4181:
4178:
4176:Constituency
4175:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4155:2016 election
4145:
4143:
4139:
4133:
4131:
4130:Kenneth Leung
4128:, as well as
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4073:Vincent Cheng
4070:
4066:
4062:
4057:
4055:
4054:Yau Wai-ching
4051:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4031:
4030:Yiu Chung-yim
4027:
4023:
4019:
4014:
4012:
4008:
4007:Woo Kwok-hing
4004:
4001:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3978:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3958:
3957:localist camp
3954:
3944:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3889:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3856:
3854:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3829:Neo Democrats
3826:
3821:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3797:
3793:
3784:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3757:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3698:
3696:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3674:
3672:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3659:Christine Loh
3656:
3652:
3648:
3647:Lee Cheuk-yan
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3588:
3578:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3559:Urban Council
3556:
3551:
3549:
3545:
3542:and educator
3541:
3537:
3533:
3527:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3514:(HKBLDC) and
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3476:
3474:
3473:Meeting Point
3470:
3466:
3454:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3434:
3430:
3425:
3423:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3359:
3356:(CE) and the
3355:
3351:
3345:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3269:1997 handover
3266:
3262:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3247:" framework.
3246:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3194:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3168:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3052:
3049:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3040:
3039:Progressivism
3037:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2937:
2936:
2935:Next Magazine
2932:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2900:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2869:
2868:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2819:Organisations
2816:
2815:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2687:Neo Democrats
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2654:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2626:Meeting Point
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2571:
2562:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2490:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2349:
2348:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2295:Xu (Zhangrun)
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2270:Wu (Jinglian)
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2190:Liu (Junning)
2188:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2059:Chang (P. C.)
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1851:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1829:
1827:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1668:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1567:Yau Tsim Mong
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1405:
1402:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1373:Andrew Cheung
1370:
1369:Chief Justice
1367:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1354:
1345:
1344:Localist camp
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1170:Land Registry
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
989:
988:
987:
984:
981:
980:
975:
972:
971:
970:
969:
966:
963:
962:
957:
954:
952:
949:
948:
947:
946:
943:
940:
939:
934:
931:
930:
929:
928:
925:
924:Health Bureau
922:
921:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
894:
893:
892:
889:
886:
885:
879:
876:
875:
874:
873:
870:
867:
866:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
851:
850:
847:
844:
843:
837:
835:
832:
831:
830:
829:
826:
823:
822:
817:
814:
813:
812:
811:
808:
805:
804:
803:
802:
799:
795:
792:
791:
786:
782:
781:
780:
779:
776:
773:
772:
767:
763:
760:
758:
754:
751:
749:
745:
742:
741:
740:
739:
736:
733:
732:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
717:
716:
713:
709:
706:
705:
702:
697:
696:
687:
684:
682:
679:
678:
677:
676:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
659:
654:
651:
649:
646:
645:
644:
643:
640:
637:
636:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
607:
602:
599:
597:
594:
593:
592:
591:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
573:
572:
571:
568:
565:
564:
561:
556:
555:
547:
541:
536:
535:
531:
527:
526:
518:
508:
503:
501:
497:
489:
487:
483:
475:
473:
469:
466:
462:
456:
451:
449:
445:
435:
433:
429:
421:
419:
415:
407:
405:
401:
398:
394:
389:
385:
377:
375:
371:
366:
356:
351:
349:
345:
337:
335:
331:
326:Màhn jyú paai
323:
321:
317:
314:
310:
304:
299:
297:
293:
283:
281:
277:
269:
267:
263:
255:
253:
249:
246:
242:
237:
233:
225:
223:
219:
215:
210:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
186:
183:
175:
173:
169:
161:
158:
153:
148:
144:
141:
137:
130:
126:
123:
120:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
92:
90:
88:
84:
70:
66:
63:
60:
58:
54:
40:
37:
33:
19:
7750:New Prospect
7599:29 September
7597:. Retrieved
7593:the original
7588:
7579:
7569:29 September
7567:. Retrieved
7558:
7549:
7539:29 September
7537:. Retrieved
7532:
7523:
7513:29 September
7511:. Retrieved
7502:
7492:
7480:. Retrieved
7466:
7456:10 September
7454:. Retrieved
7450:the original
7440:
7430:16 September
7428:. Retrieved
7414:
7404:16 September
7402:. Retrieved
7388:
7378:29 September
7376:. Retrieved
7371:
7362:
7352:16 September
7350:. Retrieved
7336:
7324:. Retrieved
7319:
7310:
7298:. Retrieved
7289:
7280:
7268:. Retrieved
7259:
7250:
7240:– via
7234:. Retrieved
7223:
7213:
7201:. Retrieved
7187:
7175:. Retrieved
7166:
7156:
7144:. Retrieved
7136:The Guardian
7135:
7126:
7091:
7087:
7062:. Retrieved
7053:
7045:
7033:. Retrieved
7024:
7015:
7003:. Retrieved
6994:
6985:
6973:. Retrieved
6964:
6955:
6943:. Retrieved
6934:
6924:
6912:. Retrieved
6903:
6893:
6883:17 September
6881:. Retrieved
6872:
6862:
6856:The Standard
6855:
6846:
6834:. Retrieved
6830:the original
6826:The Standard
6825:
6815:
6803:. Retrieved
6788:
6781:
6776:
6756:
6744:. Retrieved
6735:
6726:
6717:
6711:
6702:
6693:
6687:
6678:
6672:
6663:
6657:
6649:the original
6644:
6635:
6627:the original
6622:
6613:
6604:
6598:
6586:. Retrieved
6569:(2): 11–37.
6566:
6562:
6549:
6540:
6522:
6516:
6499:
6490:
6484:
6475:
6469:
6460:
6440:
6439:Scott, Ian.
6434:
6425:
6419:
6402:
6390:. Retrieved
6381:
6356:. Retrieved
6347:
6323:. Retrieved
6314:
6282:
6273:
6253:Pro-ROC camp
5604:
5203:Total seats
5167:
5149:
5137:
5059:
5048:Lee Wing-tat
5033:
5019:
4933:Civil groups
4892:pro-ROC camp
4779:
4778:
4765:Sham Shui Po
4721:Stephen Shiu
4710:People Power
4678:Labour Party
4636:
4606:Kowloon East
4598:
4558:
4526:Kowloon West
4518:
4503:Prof Commons
4478:
4433:
4393:
4361:Kowloon East
4353:
4313:
4268:
4228:Civic Act-up
4203:
4182:Left office
4179:Took office
4151:
4134:
4107:
4081:
4065:Kowloon West
4058:
4050:Baggio Leung
4015:
3974:
3950:
3930:
3926:Leung Ka-lau
3891:
3857:
3841:
3837:People Power
3825:Andrew Cheng
3822:
3799:
3792:Donald Tsang
3790:
3769:Donald Tsang
3758:
3754:Wong Yuk-man
3699:
3680:
3667:
3657:in 1996 and
3655:The Frontier
3615:Chris Patten
3611:
3584:
3569:in 1985 and
3552:
3538:. Barrister
3536:united front
3528:
3504:Group of 190
3494:and earlier
3477:
3461:
3437:People Power
3426:
3397:meritocratic
3386:
3347:
3297:
3281:
3249:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3107:Independence
3044:Confucianism
3032:Independence
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2911:
2904:
2898:
2897:
2889:
2882:
2876:
2875:
2850:Next Digital
2835:Group of 190
2772:
2717:
2713:
2712:
2670:
2669:
2652:
2651:
2598:The Frontier
2591:The Frontier
2569:
2568:
2515:
2511:
2510:
2488:
2487:
2450:
2449:
2437:
2436:
2419:
2418:
2403:People Power
2388:Labour Party
2373:Civic Act-up
2356:
2355:
2265:Wu (Chi-wai)
2195:Liu (Xiaobo)
2174:Li (Shenzhi)
2134:Hu (Yaobang)
1862:
1804:
1772:
1749:
1727:
1695:
1691:BNO Passport
1638:
1616:
1606:
1562:Wong Tai Sin
1532:Sham Shui Po
1502:Kowloon City
1428:
1418:
1408:
1377:
1338:
1313:Andrew Leung
672:Human rights
639:Criminal law
404:Hanyu Pinyin
287:Min chu p'ai
272:ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄆㄞˋ
252:Hanyu Pinyin
109:
61:
36:
7804:Pro-Beijing
7675:Pro-Beijing
7326:10 February
7300:11 November
7270:11 November
7242:Yahoo! News
7236:25 December
7203:14 November
7177:25 November
7146:29 November
6358:11 November
6325:10 November
6260:(Hong Kong)
4910:Joshua Wong
4788:Civic Party
4735:was formed.
4531:9 July 2018
4496:9 July 2018
4480:Charles Mok
4126:Dennis Kwok
4118:Alvin Yeung
4061:by-election
3966:Lau Siu-lai
3924:legislator
3900:during the
3813:Civic Party
3748:legislator
3738:Civic Party
3639:United Ants
3633:. However,
3617:, the last
3508:Group of 89
3401:egalitarian
3372:'s (NPCSC)
3275:due to the
3243:under the "
2942:Sharp Daily
2913:China Times
2906:Apple Daily
2581:Civic Party
2559: [
2255:Wang (Yang)
2109:Ho (Albert)
1926:Rule of law
1886:Due process
1389:Jeremy Poon
1385:Chief Judge
1294:Legislature
1109:Post Office
662:Jury system
258:Mín zhǔ pài
150:(customary)
7954:Categories
7767:Third Side
7732:Roundtable
6294:References
5106:Democratic
5074:Alan Leong
5055:Democratic
5000:Candidate
4918:Nathan Law
4914:Agnes Chow
4888:Johnny Mak
4792:Article 23
4761:grassroots
4751:Claudia Mo
4623:Democratic
4600:Wu Chi-wai
4560:Tanya Chan
4520:Claudia Mo
4458:Democratic
4355:Alan Leong
4293:Democratic
4138:Wu Chi-wai
4122:Kwok Ka-ki
4003:John Tsang
3996:Carrie Lam
3962:Nathan Law
3886:See also:
3876:blank vote
3868:Henry Tang
3805:referendum
3765:Alan Leong
3746:Trotskyist
3734:Ronny Tong
3730:Alan Leong
3540:Martin Lee
3478:After the
3451:See also:
3424:to China.
3393:pro-labour
3362:Article 45
3342:See also:
3071:(opposing)
3015:Indigenism
2990:Federalism
2431:Third Side
2290:Xu (Youyu)
2285:Xu (Jilin)
2275:Wu (K. C.)
2225:Qin (1953)
2220:Qin (1091)
2179:Li (Yinhe)
1875:Principles
1677:Documents
1507:Kwai Tsing
1379:High Court
783:Convenor:
620:Article 69
615:Article 46
610:Article 45
586:Article 23
545:government
432:Wade–Giles
280:Wade–Giles
95:Liberalism
78:1986-10-27
7920:Hong Kong
7482:1 October
7088:East Asia
6873:ejinsight
6392:31 August
6223:Jimmy Lai
6172:388 / 452
6154:1,674,083
6134:126 / 431
6096:103 / 412
6058:127 / 405
6020:198 / 400
5982:157 / 390
5944:146 / 346
5825:Number of
5822:Election
5650:Number of
5647:Election
5594:Minority
5547:Minority
5510:1,036,998
5500:Minority
5453:Minority
5414:1,105,388
5404:Minority
5354:Minority
5172:Number of
5099:Albert Ho
4997:Election
4902:Demosisto
4866:Hong Kong
4864:party in
4270:Emily Lau
4173:Convenor
4170:Portrait
4026:Demosisto
4009:amid the
3970:Eddie Chu
3933:localists
3910:Benny Tai
3860:Albert Ho
3781:Emily Lau
3726:Audrey Eu
3691:plurality
3635:Emily Lau
3544:Szeto Wah
3520:kowtowing
3366:Basic Law
3304:localists
3257:Hong Kong
3241:Basic Law
3225:Hong Kong
3085:Hong Kong
3010:Hong Kong
2966:Hong Kong
2961:Anarchism
2788:Hong Kong
2773:Hong Kong
2764:Alliances
2682:Demosisto
2340:Zimmerman
2129:Hu (Shih)
2099:Gu (Zhun)
1794:Geography
1789:Education
1592:Elections
1572:Yuen Long
1547:Tsuen Wan
1512:Kwun Tong
1472:Districts
1359:Judiciary
1309:President
785:Regina Ip
757:Paul Chan
748:Eric Chan
701:Executive
567:Basic Law
551:Hong Kong
199:Elections
110:Factions:
7932:Politics
7563:Archived
7507:Archived
7476:Archived
7424:Archived
7398:Archived
7372:Yahoo 新聞
7346:Archived
7320:Ming Pao
7294:Archived
7264:Archived
7230:Archived
7197:Archived
7171:Archived
7140:Archived
7118:33850414
7058:Archived
7035:17 March
7029:Archived
6999:Archived
6975:26 March
6969:Archived
6939:Archived
6908:Archived
6877:Archived
6799:Archived
6765:Archived
6740:Archived
6579:Archived
6386:Archived
6352:Archived
6319:Archived
6315:Ming Pao
6217:See also
5906:83 / 272
5868:61 / 264
5168:Election
4928:in 2014.
4896:handover
4874:localist
4862:nativist
4858:localist
4854:populist
4836:Gary Fan
4828:localist
4771:and the
4743:localist
4739:HK First
4714:localist
4658:centrist
4543:HK First
4435:James To
4148:Convenor
3801:de facto
3498:for the
3490:for the
3431:and the
3422:traitors
3338:Ideology
3235:and the
2995:Feminism
2840:HKASPDMC
2500:New Hope
2462:HK First
2169:Li (Rui)
2119:Ho (Kai)
2114:Ho (Cyd)
1855:a series
1557:Wan Chai
1552:Tuen Mun
1537:Southern
1522:Sai Kung
1228:Treasury
766:Paul Lam
712:John Lee
601:2024 law
596:2020 law
539:Politics
486:Jyutping
418:Bopomofo
334:Jyutping
266:Bopomofo
115:Localism
87:Ideology
57:Convenor
7944:Society
7906:Portals
7109:8031336
7064:10 June
7054:Reuters
7005:18 July
6836:3 April
6805:3 April
6200:0 / 470
6116:581,058
6078:464,512
6040:445,781
6002:477,596
5964:325,829
5926:280,707
5888:170,757
5850:139,982
5806:34 / 59
5799:16 / 27
5792:18 / 32
5774:287,226
5762:14 / 27
5730:200,877
5718:10 / 27
5581:23 / 70
5557:781,168
5534:27 / 70
5487:23 / 60
5463:901,707
5440:25 / 60
5391:21 / 60
5364:799,249
5346:20 / 60
5319:982,249
5296:29 / 60
5269:557,515
5246:20 / 60
5219:843,888
5209:Status
4850:radical
4798:of the
4702:Chung.
4688:of the
4662:liberal
4040:by the
4020:of the
3975:In the
3951:In the
3922:Medical
3759:In the
3704:of the
3465:Maoists
3447:History
3415:of the
3389:liberal
3352:of the
3298:In the
3252:liberal
3231:of the
2916:(early)
2877:Current
2805:ALLinHK
2612:(early)
2547:(early)
2186:(early)
2094:Gu (Su)
1943:History
1799:History
1784:Economy
1779:Culture
1527:Sha Tin
1497:Islands
1492:Eastern
374:Chinese
222:Chinese
139:Colours
76: (
68:Founded
7533:Now 新聞
7116:
7106:
6945:9 July
6914:9 July
6746:9 July
6588:9 July
6507:
6410:
5755:7 / 12
5748:6 / 15
5711:5 / 12
5704:5 / 15
5686:68,831
5671:seats
5664:seats
5620:0 / 90
5200:seats
5193:seats
5186:seats
5088:15.93
5006:Votes
5003:Party
4904:was a
4882:was a
4860:, and
4848:was a
4808:was a
4418:Labour
4395:Cyd Ho
4253:Labour
4205:Cyd Ho
4188:LegCo
4185:Party
3322:. The
3283:after
3121:Taoism
2899:Former
2600:(2010)
2593:(1996)
2064:Chiang
2033:People
1542:Tai Po
143:Yellow
62:Vacant
7815:(109)
7806:(174)
6582:(PDF)
6559:(PDF)
6265:Notes
6162:57.10
6124:40.20
6086:39.34
6048:39.15
6010:45.54
5972:40.18
5934:40.89
5896:32.11
5858:22.16
5835:Total
5782:51.51
5738:51.28
5694:32.38
5674:Total
5668:RegCo
5661:UrbCo
5565:36.02
5518:57.26
5471:59.50
5422:62.44
5372:60.56
5327:66.36
5277:61.13
5227:61.63
5113:7.24
5081:Civic
4747:LegCo
4583:Civic
4378:Civic
2872:Media
2778:Macau
2563:]
2489:Macau
2305:Yeung
2280:Xiang
2184:Liang
2144:Laozi
1517:North
147:green
7833:(12)
7827:(15)
7821:(27)
7686:(19)
7677:(89)
7601:2020
7571:2020
7541:2020
7515:2020
7503:香港01
7484:2016
7458:2015
7432:2014
7406:2014
7380:2020
7354:2014
7328:2022
7302:2020
7272:2020
7238:2020
7205:2020
7179:2019
7148:2019
7114:PMID
7066:2019
7037:2018
7007:2017
6995:TIME
6977:2017
6947:2017
6935:TIME
6916:2017
6885:2016
6838:2013
6807:2013
6748:2017
6590:2017
6505:ISBN
6408:ISBN
6394:2014
6360:2020
6327:2016
6195:N/A
6192:N/A
6188:2023
6150:2019
6112:2015
6074:2011
6036:2007
5998:2003
5960:1999
5922:1994
5884:1991
5846:1988
5840:+/−
5830:% of
5770:1995
5726:1991
5682:1989
5655:% of
5600:2021
5553:2016
5506:2012
5459:2008
5410:2004
5360:2000
5315:1998
5265:1995
5215:1991
5206:+/−
5177:% of
5145:2022
5119:2017
5094:2012
5085:123
5069:2007
5043:2005
5029:2002
5015:1996
4916:and
4741:, a
4712:, a
4700:Kwai
4680:, a
4660:and
4338:ADPL
4191:Ref
4124:and
4108:The
4052:and
3968:and
3870:nor
3732:and
3716:and
3649:and
3561:and
3259:and
3215:The
2363:ADPL
2330:Zhao
2300:Yang
2245:Wong
2084:Fang
2069:Chow
796:and
560:Laws
542:and
380:泛民主派
145:and
7863:(1)
7857:(1)
7851:(1)
7845:(3)
7839:(5)
7769:(1)
7752:(1)
7746:(1)
7740:(1)
7734:(1)
7728:(1)
7722:(2)
7716:(2)
7710:(4)
7704:(5)
7698:(7)
7692:(8)
7104:PMC
7096:doi
6571:doi
6348:BBC
6205:388
6177:265
5576:10
5573:13
5526:18
5479:19
5430:18
5380:16
5335:15
5288:10
5285:16
5235:16
5133:LSD
5110:76
4463:6th
4298:5th
4242:4th
4233:3rd
4048:'s
3912:'s
3399:or
3314:or
2335:Zhu
2310:Yen
2260:Wen
2235:Tao
2230:Sun
2215:Mok
2205:Mao
2200:Luo
2164:Lee
2159:Law
2154:Lau
2149:Lei
2139:Lai
2124:Hsu
2089:Fei
2079:Fan
2074:Chu
2044:Bao
549:of
500:IPA
448:IPA
348:IPA
296:IPA
228:民主派
48:民主派
7956::
7587:.
7557:.
7531:.
7501:.
7474:.
7422:.
7396:.
7370:.
7344:.
7318:.
7288:.
7258:.
7228:.
7222:.
7169:.
7165:.
7134:.
7112:.
7102:.
7092:38
7090:.
7086:.
7074:^
7023:.
6993:.
6963:.
6937:.
6933:.
6906:.
6902:.
6875:.
6871:.
6854:.
6824:.
6797:.
6738:.
6734:.
6643:.
6621:.
6577:.
6567:13
6565:.
6561:.
6531:^
6449:^
6384:.
6380:.
6368:^
6346:.
6335:^
6313:.
6302:^
6139:25
6101:16
6063:56
6025:38
5987:22
5949:48
5911:22
5873:24
5615:0
5612:0
5609:0
5529:9
5482:4
5433:7
5386:0
5383:5
5351:—
5341:0
5338:5
5309:—
5301:11
5291:3
5259:—
5251:13
5241:−
5238:7
5197:EC
5190:FC
5183:GC
5009:%
4912:,
4856:,
4852:,
4161:.
4120:,
4056:.
4028:,
3964:,
3955:,
3728:,
3609:.
3557:,
3526:.
2561:zh
2240:To
2210:Mo
2104:He
2049:Bo
2039:Ai
1857:on
1387::
1371::
1311::
764::
755::
746::
710::
129:HK
119:HK
99:HK
7908::
7634:e
7627:t
7620:v
7603:.
7573:.
7543:.
7517:.
7486:.
7460:.
7434:.
7408:.
7382:.
7356:.
7330:.
7304:.
7274:.
7244:.
7207:.
7181:.
7150:.
7120:.
7098::
7068:.
7039:.
7009:.
6979:.
6949:.
6918:.
6887:.
6840:.
6809:.
6750:.
6592:.
6573::
6511:.
6414:.
6396:.
6362:.
6329:.
5625:0
5586:3
5539:4
5492:3
5445:3
5396:1
4898:.
4842:.
4820:.
4802:.
4753:.
4674:.
4664:.
3204:e
3197:t
3190:v
1839:e
1832:t
1825:v
131:)
127:(
121:)
117:(
101:)
97:(
80:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.