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saying "Rapid-onset gender dysphoria (ROGD) is not a formal mental health diagnosis at this time. This report did not collect data from the adolescents and young adults (AYAs) or clinicians and therefore does not validate the phenomenon. Additional research that includes AYAs, along with consensus among experts in the field, will be needed to determine if what is described here as rapid-onset gender dysphoria (ROGD) will become a formal diagnosis."
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757:. In the first four years following launch, it made use of over 40,000 external peer reviewers. The journal uses an international board of academic editors with over 6,000 academics handling submissions and publishes approximately 50 % of all submissions, after review by, on average, 2.9 experts. Registered readers can leave comments on articles on the website.
683:. The median between acceptance and posting a paper on the site has decreased from 35 to 15 days over the same period. Both numbers for 2016 roughly correspond to the industry-wide averages for biology-related journals. The average acceptance rates for manuscripts submitted in 2020 and 2021 ranges from 47.9 to 49.9%.
952:
respectively, posted a rejection letter, which they said was sent to them by a peer reviewer for a journal they did not wish to name. The rejection letter concerned
Ingleby and Head's paper about differences in PhD-to-postdoc transition between male and female scientists. The reviewer argued that the
851:. The award is given in recognition of a "truly innovative approach to any aspect of publication as adjudged from originality and innovative qualities, together with utility, benefit to the community and long-term prospects". In January 2010, it was announced that the journal would be included in the
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said, "we have reached the conclusion that the study and resultant data reported in the article represent a valid contribution to the scientific literature. However, we have also determined that the study, including its goals, methodology, and conclusions, were not adequately framed in the published
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among young people, which
Littman called "rapid-onset gender dysphoria". Data was obtained from a survey placed on three websites for concerned parents of children with gender dysphoria, asking for responses from parents whose children had experienced "sudden or rapid development of gender dysphoria
1151:
completed its review. PLOS One psychology academic editor Angelo
Brandelli Costa acted as a reviewer criticizing the methods and conclusion of the study in a formal comment, saying, "The level of evidence produced by the Dr. Littman's study cannot generate a new diagnostic criterion relative to the
433:
and, according to the journal, papers are not to be excluded on the basis of lack of perceived importance or adherence to a scientific field. All submissions go through a pre-publication review by a member of the board of academic editors, who can elect to seek an opinion from an external reviewer.
722:
Editorial Board before publication. This pre-publication peer review will concentrate on technical rather than subjective concerns and may involve discussion with other members of the
Editorial Board and/or the solicitation of formal reports from independent referees. If published, papers will be
1164:
The paper was republished with updated Title, Abstract, Introduction, Methodology, Discussion, and
Conclusion sections, but the Results section was mostly unchanged. In her correction, Littman emphasized that the article was "a study of parental observations which serves to develop hypotheses",
1102:, which praised the importance of post-publication peer review and described their intention to offer open signed reviews in order to ensure accountability of the process. From March 2 to 9, the research article received a total of 67 post-publication reader comments and 129 responses on
709:
is built on several conceptually different ideas compared to traditional peer-reviewed scientific publishing in that it does not use the perceived importance of a paper as a criterion for acceptance or rejection. The idea is that, instead,
953:
authors should "find one or two male biologists to work with" to ensure the manuscript does not drift into "ideologically biased assumptions", comments which the authors found to be "unprofessional and inappropriate" and veering into
693:
The founding managing editor was Chris
Surridge. He was succeeded by Peter Binfield in March 2008, who was publisher until May 2012. Damian Pattinson then held the chief editorial position until December 2015. Joerg Heber was as
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initiated a reevaluation of an article about the functioning of the human hand due to outrage among the journal's readership over a reference to "Creator" inside the paper. The authors, who received grants from the
Chinese
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and medical professionals like developmental and clinical psychologist Diane
Ehrensaft, as being politicized and having self-selected samples, as well as lacking clinical data or responses from the adolescents themselves.
745:
to publish more papers than a print journal. In an effort to facilitate publication of research on topics outside, or between, traditional science categories, it does not restrict itself to a specific scientific area.
651:
grew rapidly from inception to 2013 and has since declined somewhat. M By 2010, it was estimated to have become the largest journal in the world, and in 2011, 1 in 60 articles indexed by PubMed were published by
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808:, typically paid by the author's institution or by the author. This model allows PLOS journals to make all articles available to the public for free immediately upon publication. As of April 2021,
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only verifies whether experiments and data analysis were conducted rigorously, and leaves it to the scientific community to ascertain importance, post publication, through debate and comment.
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time of presentation of the demands of medical and social gender affirmation." In a separate letter apologizing for the failure of peer review to address the issues with the article,
2720:; Blum, Jodi Switzer; Kulp, Thomas R.; Gordon, Gwyneth W.; Hoeft, Shelley E.; Pett-Ridge, Jennifer; Stolz, John F.; Webb, Samuel M.; Weber, Peter K.; Davies, P. C. W.; Anbar, A. D.;
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awarded PLOS a $ 9 million grant in
December 2002 and $ 1 million grant in May 2006 for its financial sustainability and launch of new free-access biomedical journals. Later,
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2777:"Paper that says human hand was 'designed by Creator' sparks concern. Apparently creationist research prompts soul searching over process of editing and peer review"
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2637:; Murch, SH; Anthony, A; Linnell, J; Casson, DM; Malik, M; Berelowitz, M; Dhillon, AP; Thomson, MA; Harvey, P; Valentine, A; Davies, SE; Walker-Smith, JA (1998).
1024:
by
Chinese-language experts who noted that the academic editor listed on the paper, Renzhi Han, previously worked at the Chinese Evangelical Church in Iowa City.
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put #CreatorGate in perspective: it is not the most scandalous retraction in science, yet it shows how a social media outrage storm does expedite a retraction.
485:" on articles was added. In August 2008, the journal moved from a weekly to a daily publication schedule, publishing articles as soon as they became ready.
1037:, and concluded that the journal's hasty retraction may have been an even bigger offense than the publication of the paper in the first place. To contrast
481:. It launched with commenting and note-making functionality, and added the ability to rate articles in July 2007. In September 2007, the ability to leave "
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can be of any length, contain full color throughout, and contain supplementary materials such as multimedia files. Reuse of articles is subject to a
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Rhodri Jackson and Martin Richardson, "Gold open access: the future of the academic journal?", Chapter 9 in Cope and Phillip (2014), pp. 223–248.
259:
677:, the median review time has grown from 37 days to 125 days over the first ten years of operation, according to Himmelstein's analysis, done for
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had announced that it was severing ties with the reviewer responsible for the comments and asking the editor who relayed them to step down.
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PLoS had been operating at a loss until 2009 but covered its operational costs for the first time in 2010, largely due to the growth of
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3079:"Formal comment on: Parent reports of adolescents and young adults perceived to show signs of a rapid onset of gender dysphoria"
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1098:, which in his words "most journals pretend doesn't even exist". David Knutson issued a statement about the paper processing at
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to publish an article. Depending on circumstances, it may waive or reduce the fee for authors who do not have sufficient funds.
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assistant professor Lisa Littman. The study described a phenomenon of social contagion, or "cluster outbreaks" in
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2919:"Parent reports of adolescents and young adults perceived to show signs of a rapid onset of gender dysphoria"
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2639:"Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children"
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made available for community-based open peer review involving online annotation, discussion, and rating.
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2525:"Retraction: Biomechanical Characteristics of Hand Coordination in Grasping Activities of Daily Living"
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394:. The Public Library of Science began in 2000 with an online petition initiative by Nobel Prize winner
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2609:"#CreatorGate: How a study on hands sparked an uproar about science, God and ethics in publishing"
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beginning between the ages of 10 and 21". The study was criticized by transgender activists like
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download statistics, publicly available for every published article. In mid-2012, as part of a
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2862:"Hand of God paper retracted: PLOS ONE "could not stand by the pre-publication assessment""
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initiated a reevaluation of an article they published two weeks earlier submitted by
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2215:, March 2014, 69 pages. Final Report to a consortium of research funders comprising
1843:"PLOS appoints Dr. Joerg Heber Editor-in-Chief of PLOS ONE | The Official PLOS Blog"
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from November 2016 before Emily Chenette took over in that position in March 2021.
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1586:"A Publishing Milestone to Celebrate: 200,000 PLOS Research Articles and Counting"
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confirmed they had published over 200,000 articles. By November 2017, the journal
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2464:"Hand of God? Scientific anatomy paper citing a 'creator' retracted after furore"
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1818:"Research Square hires Damian Pattinson, former Editorial Director of PLOS ONE"
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On April 29, 2015, Fiona Ingleby and Megan Head, postdoctoral fellows at the
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Liu, Ming-Jin; Xiong, Cai-Hua; Xiong, Le; Huang, Xiao-Lin (5 January 2016).
1018:. A less sympathetic explanation for the use of "Creator" was suggested to
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for this work, responded by saying "Creator" is a poorly-translated idiom (
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3156:"Correcting the scientific record on gender incongruence – and an apology"
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has inspired a series of other open access journals, including some other
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Developing an Effective Market for Open Access Article Processing Charges
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1376:"It's Not Academic: How Publishers Are Squelching Science Communication"
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s handling of the problem, she used a 12-year history of retraction of
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having broad scope, low selectivity, and a pay-to-publish model using
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As with all journals of the Public Library of Science, open access to
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2837:"A Science Journal Invokes 'the Creator,' and Science Pushes Back"
2726:"A bacterium that can grow by using arsenic instead of phosphorus"
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3057:"Everything You Need to Know About Rapid Onset Gender Dysphoria"
2584:"Paper Praising 'Creator' Puts Fear of God in Open-Access Giant"
2340:"PLOS ONE ousts reviewer, editor after sexist peer-review storm"
2884:"Not just #creatorgate: Most scandalous retractions in science"
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One.org/static/information.action PLOS ONE Journal Information
1864:"A New Editor-in-Chief for PLOS ONE/ | The Official PLOS Blog"
1612:"Scientific Reports Overtakes PLOS ONE As Largest Megajournal"
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presented a detailed analysis of the problem, which she named
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216:
3030:"Why are so many teenage girls appearing in gender clinics?"
3000:"Rapid-onset gender dysphoria: New study recruiting parents"
2633:
1943:. PLOS One.org (September 4, 2012). Retrieved on 2013-06-20.
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2216:
1789:"Publisher of PLOS ONE moves to new Open-Access initiative"
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Association for Learned and Professional Society Publishers
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1478:"As PLOS ONE Shrinks, 2015 Impact Factor Expected to Rise"
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also issued an apology statement following the incident.
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2195:, 2nd ed., Chandos Publishing, July 1, 2014, 478 pages.
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1958:"Open-Access Journal Will Publish First, Judge Later"
1321:"Output Drops at World's Largest Open Access Journal"
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and the lack of a retraction of a debunked study on "
957:. Shortly afterward, the journal was reported to be
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Each submission will be assessed by a member of the
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1940:
1080:, chair of the advisory board of a sister journal
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1453:"PLoS One Impact Factor|2016|2015|2014 - BioxBio"
1161:version, and that these needed to be corrected."
519:of PLoS as PLOS, the journal changed its name to
434:In January 2010, the journal was included in the
3354:
1432:"Thanking Our Peer Reviewers – EveryONEEveryONE"
847:received the Publishing Innovation Award of the
781:, inspired by a similar message sent in 1981 by
2154:
1367:
3368:Creative Commons Attribution-licensed journals
2241:Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
3202:
3188:
2159:. In Sönke Bartling; Sascha Friesike (eds.).
1284:
1064:. Others added the history of the article in
2127:
2080:Welcome, IBM. Seriously (from Apple in 1981)
2033:"PLOS ONE Editorial and Peer-Review Process"
1882:
1880:
1662:"Does it take too long to publish research?"
1429:
1351:"PLoS ONE: now the world's largest journal?"
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988:National Natural Science Foundation of China
16:Peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal
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1278:
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868:
741:". Being an online-only publication allows
500:made its full online usage data, including
410:, a biochemist at Stanford University; and
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2155:Sitek, Dagmar; Bertelmann, Roland (2014).
1225:
1046:the fraudulent paper on vaccine and autism
940:Alleged sexism in one peer review instance
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3077:Costa, Angelo Brandelli (19 March 2019).
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1732:Himmelstein, Daniel (February 10, 2016).
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1951:
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1132:Brown University School of Public Health
1122:Rapid-onset gender dysphoria controversy
1114:Rapid-onset gender dysphoria controversy
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2774:
2254:"ALPSP Awards 2010–finalists announced"
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444:of 4.4. Its 2023 impact factor is 2.9.
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935:Response to controversial publications
701:
404:Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center
382:(PLOS) since 2006. The journal covers
3393:Academic journals established in 2006
3378:Multidisciplinary scientific journals
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3070:
2461:
2204:Bo-Christer Björk and David Solomon,
2198:
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2136:from the original on January 11, 2012
2060:
1946:
1889:"ONE for All: The Next Step for PLOS"
1660:Kendall, Powell (February 11, 2016).
1634:
1609:
1556:Konkeil, Stacey (December 20, 2011).
1503:"PLOS ONE Output Drops Again In 2016"
1500:
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1349:Morrison, Heather (January 5, 2011).
899:Food Science and Technology Abstracts
737:'s obsession with journal status and
733:, the journal's aim is to "challenge
424:Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
2881:
2488:
2285:"PLOS ONE indexed by Web of Science"
1400:
755:Creative Commons Attribution License
489:came out of "beta" in October 2008.
141:Creative Commons Attribution License
2860:Schneider, Leonid (March 4, 2016).
2356:
2306:
2283:Patterson, Mark (January 5, 2010).
1519:
1209:"Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation"
1183:"Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation"
1126:On August 27, 2018, the editors of
473:was launched in December 2006 as a
13:
2775:Cressey, Daniel (March 10, 2016).
2193:The Future of the Academic Journal
2008:"Thanking PLOS ONE Peer Reviewers"
1757:Poynder, Richard (June 15, 2006).
1734:"The history of publishing delays"
1637:"PLOS Reports $ 1.7M Loss In 2016"
1374:Taylor, Mike (February 21, 2012).
1297:from the original on 1 August 2012
647:The number of papers published by
492:In September 2009, as part of its
420:University of California, Berkeley
14:
3404:
3055:Serano, Julia (August 22, 2018).
2835:Kotack, Madison (March 3, 2016).
2588:The Chronicle of Higher Education
2338:Bernstein, Rachel (May 1, 2015).
2237:Luxembourg National Research Fund
2157:"Open Access: A State of the Art"
1635:Davis, Phil (November 27, 2017).
1259:. January 6, 2012. Archived from
1074:" that was not retracted either.
1021:The Chronicle of Higher Education
977:On March 3, 2016, the editors of
789:upon the latter's entry into the
760:
467:Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
3327:PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
3236:
2917:Littman, Lisa (16 August 2018).
2069:from the original on 2012-01-11.
1799:from the original on Jan 3, 2014
1769:from the original on Jul 8, 2011
1531:Petrou, Christos (May 7, 2020).
1476:Davis, Phil (February 2, 2016).
1430:Kayla Graham (January 6, 2014).
1401:Hoff, Krista (January 3, 2013).
1319:Kaiser, Jocelyn (June 4, 2014).
1009:that which creates or transforms
205:
32:
3154:Heber, Joerg (March 19, 2019).
3147:
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2710:
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2607:Kaplan, Sarah (March 8, 2016).
2600:
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2462:Davis, Nicola (March 7, 2016).
2455:
2276:
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2121:
2110:from the original on 2021-04-29
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2061:Allen, Liz (January 19, 2011).
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2000:
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1501:Davis, Phil (January 5, 2017).
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1423:
984:National Basic Research Program
918:Science Citation Index Expanded
3006:. July 2, 2016. Archived from
2582:Basken, Paul (March 7, 2016).
2128:Peter Jerram (July 20, 2011).
1562:: Five Years, Many Milestones"
1394:
1285:David Knutson (23 July 2012).
1245:
1219:
1201:
1175:
972:
950:Australian National University
530:
460:
429:Submissions are subject to an
1:
2882:Dean, Signe (March 7, 2016).
2690:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60175-4
2657:10.1016/S0140-6736(97)11096-0
2316:2023 Journal Citation Reports
1787:Jerram, Peter (May 8, 2012).
1610:Davis, Phil (April 6, 2017).
1293:. Public Library of Science.
1168:
1094:for their prompt response on
873:The articles are indexed in:
812:charges a publication fee of
688:
402:and at that time director of
400:National Institutes of Health
3106:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0212578
2948:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0202330
2550:10.1371/journal.pone.0151685
2449:10.1371/journal.pone.0151685
2395:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0146193
2063:"Welcome, Nature. Seriously"
1906:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040401
838:
7:
2169:10.1007/978-3-319-00026-8_9
2130:"2010 PLoS Progress Update"
1533:"The Megajournal Lifecycle"
448:papers are published under
398:, formerly director of the
386:from any discipline within
84:; 18 years ago
10:
3409:
3306:PLOS Computational Biology
1119:
889:Chemical Abstracts Service
455:
3373:English-language journals
3276:
3245:
3234:
3210:
3204:Public Library of Science
2163:. Springer. p. 139.
1887:MacCallum, C. J. (2006).
861:, the journal has a 2023
833:Creative Commons licenses
806:article processing charge
450:Creative Commons licenses
431:article processing charge
380:Public Library of Science
340:
335:
320:
306:
291:
227:
215:
161:
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104:Public Library of Science
96:
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31:
1759:"Open Access: Stage Two"
869:Abstracting and indexing
859:Journal Citation Reports
854:Journal Citation Reports
437:Journal Citation Reports
2753:10.1126/science.1197258
2523:Staff (March 4, 2016).
775:Nature Publishing Group
769:A welcome message from
440:and received its first
416:computational biologist
3388:PLOS academic journals
2039:. 2008. Archived from
1793:The official PLOS Blog
1228:"Trackbacks are here!"
797:
725:
162:Standard abbreviations
2684:(Retracted, see
2443:(Retracted, see
2233:Austrian Science Fund
2221:Research Libraries UK
2211:June 2, 2014, at the
1641:The Scholarly Kitchen
1616:The Scholarly Kitchen
1537:The Scholarly Kitchen
1507:The Scholarly Kitchen
1482:The Scholarly Kitchen
1355:Poetic Economics Blog
1253:"PLOS ONE Milestones"
928:The Zoological Record
795:IBM Personal Computer
768:
716:
656:. By September 2017,
527:Output and turnaround
494:article-level metrics
3383:Open access journals
3299:PLOS Clinical Trials
2864:. For Better Science
2724:(December 2, 2010).
2323:(Science ed.).
2225:Research Councils UK
1845:. September 16, 2016
1106:site. Signe Dean of
1086:and an advocate for
946:University of Sussex
749:Papers published in
670:in terms of output.
3363:Continuous journals
3263:Elizabeth Marincola
3097:2019PLoSO..1412578B
3037:. September 1, 2018
2938:2018PLoSO..1302330L
2798:2016Natur.531..143C
2744:2011Sci...332.1163W
2738:(6034): 1163–1166.
2718:Wolfe-Simon, Felisa
2614:The Washington Post
2541:2016PLoSO..1151685.
2386:2016PLoSO..1146193L
2264:on 11 December 2011
1976:2007Natur.445....9G
1822:STM Publishing News
1684:2016Natur.530..148P
1592:. 27 September 2017
1590:STM Publishing News
1147:On March 19, 2019,
1030:The Washington Post
843:In September 2009,
702:Publication concept
74:Publication details
28:
3253:Michael W. Carroll
2100:"Publication Fees"
2086:. August 21, 1981.
1956:Giles, J. (2007).
804:is financed by an
798:
779:Scientific Reports
663:Scientific Reports
22:
3350:
3349:
2651:(9103): 637–641.
2494:"The hand of god"
2492:(March 4, 2016).
2178:978-3-319-00025-1
1824:. 21 January 2016
1677:(7589): 148–151.
1381:Discover Magazine
823:. The success of
791:personal computer
777:on the launch of
645:
644:
537:Papers Published
378:published by the
351:
350:
143:4.0 International
47:Multidisciplinary
3400:
3240:
3239:
3228:Harold E. Varmus
3218:Patrick O. Brown
3197:
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3174:
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3019:
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3015:
2996:
2990:
2986:
2968:
2950:
2940:
2914:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2890:. Archived from
2879:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2809:
2781:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2755:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2703:Retraction Watch
2682:
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2625:
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2598:
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2354:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2291:. Archived from
2280:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2260:. Archived from
2250:
2244:
2202:
2196:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2125:
2119:
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2115:
2096:
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2071:
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2058:
2052:
2051:
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2029:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1987:
1953:
1944:
1938:
1929:
1928:
1918:
1908:
1884:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1866:. March 11, 2021
1860:
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1514:
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1488:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1434:. Blogs.plos.org
1427:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1389:
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1371:
1365:
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1335:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1316:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1282:
1276:
1272:, a timeline on
1271:
1269:
1268:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1230:. Archived from
1226:Zivkovic, Bora.
1223:
1217:
1216:
1211:. Archived from
1205:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1189:on March 2, 2007
1185:. Archived from
1179:
1156:Editor-in-chief
1136:gender dysphoria
1043:
1027:Sarah Kaplan of
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
815:
793:market with its
531:
408:Patrick O. Brown
384:primary research
344:Journal homepage
326:
311:
296:
287:
211:
209:
208:
153:
126:
92:
90:
85:
36:
29:
26:
21:
19:Academic journal
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3091:(3): e0212578.
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3027:
3026:
3022:
3013:
3011:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2931:(8): e0202330.
2915:
2906:
2897:
2895:
2894:on Sep 19, 2016
2880:
2876:
2867:
2865:
2858:
2854:
2845:
2843:
2833:
2829:
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2807:10.1038/531143f
2779:
2773:
2769:
2722:Oremland, R. S.
2715:
2711:
2683:
2677:
2675:
2632:
2628:
2619:
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2605:
2601:
2592:
2590:
2580:
2576:
2535:(3): e0151685.
2517:
2513:
2504:
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2487:
2483:
2474:
2472:
2460:
2456:
2442:
2380:(1): e0146193.
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2311:
2307:
2298:
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2252:
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2247:
2213:Wayback Machine
2203:
2199:
2190:
2186:
2179:
2161:Opening Science
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2126:
2122:
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2098:
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2046:
2044:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2017:
2015:
2014:. December 2010
2006:
2005:
2001:
1985:10.1038/445009a
1954:
1947:
1939:
1932:
1885:
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1811:
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1742:
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1738:Satoshi Village
1730:
1726:
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1715:
1694:10.1038/530148a
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1461:
1459:
1457:www.bioxbio.com
1451:
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1437:
1435:
1428:
1424:
1415:
1413:
1407:Papers of 2012"
1399:
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1384:
1372:
1368:
1359:
1357:
1347:
1338:
1329:
1327:
1317:
1310:
1300:
1298:
1287:"New PLOS look"
1283:
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1251:
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1246:
1237:
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1224:
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1041:
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1008:
1005:
1002:
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932:
884:BIOSIS Previews
871:
841:
813:
763:
704:
696:editor-in-chief
691:
529:
463:
458:
364:, and formerly
321:
307:
302:
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185:
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149:
127:
122:
116:Upon acceptance
106:
88:
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83:
24:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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3385:
3380:
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3347:
3345:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3320:PLOS Pathogens
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3268:Cameron Neylon
3265:
3260:
3255:
3249:
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3243:
3242:
3235:
3233:
3231:
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3225:
3220:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3207:
3200:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3177:
3169:
3168:
3146:
3069:
3047:
3020:
2991:
2904:
2874:
2852:
2827:
2767:
2709:
2626:
2599:
2574:
2511:
2481:
2454:
2355:
2330:
2321:Web of Science
2305:
2275:
2245:
2229:Wellcome Trust
2197:
2184:
2177:
2147:
2120:
2088:
2072:
2053:
2024:
1999:
1945:
1930:
1876:
1855:
1834:
1809:
1779:
1763:Open and Shut?
1749:
1724:
1652:
1627:
1602:
1577:
1548:
1518:
1493:
1468:
1444:
1422:
1393:
1366:
1336:
1308:
1277:
1244:
1218:
1215:on 2007-02-25.
1200:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1120:Main article:
1115:
1112:
1078:Jonathan Eisen
974:
971:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
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925:
920:
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901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
875:
870:
867:
840:
837:
762:
761:Business model
759:
739:impact factors
703:
700:
690:
687:
643:
642:
639:
635:
634:
631:
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94:
93:
80:
76:
75:
71:
70:
68:Emily Chenette
65:
58:
57:
54:
50:
49:
44:
38:
37:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3405:
3394:
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3389:
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3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
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3364:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3343:
3342:
3341:PLOS Currents
3338:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3313:PLOS Genetics
3310:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3296:
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3293:
3292:PLOS Medicine
3289:
3287:
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3279:
3275:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3223:Michael Eisen
3221:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3209:
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3186:
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3179:
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3138:
3134:
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3116:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3080:
3073:
3058:
3051:
3036:
3035:The Economist
3031:
3024:
3010:on 2018-03-09
3009:
3005:
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2856:
2842:
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2817:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2792:(7593): 143.
2791:
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2778:
2771:
2763:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2745:
2741:
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2635:Wakefield, AJ
2630:
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2589:
2585:
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2374:
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2362:
2360:
2345:
2341:
2334:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2309:
2295:on 2017-07-05
2294:
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2124:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2095:
2093:
2085:
2081:
2076:
2068:
2064:
2057:
2043:on 2012-04-21
2042:
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2034:
2028:
2013:
2009:
2003:
1995:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
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1959:
1952:
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1942:
1937:
1935:
1926:
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1591:
1587:
1581:
1567:
1566:everyONE Blog
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1412:
1411:everyONE Blog
1408:
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1296:
1292:
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1275:
1263:on 2012-01-06
1262:
1258:
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1234:on 2010-10-11
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919:
916:
914:
913:Index Medicus
910:
907:
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897:
895:
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890:
887:
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876:
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863:impact factor
860:
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846:
836:
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829:mega journals
826:
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731:
727:According to
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442:impact factor
439:
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432:
427:
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421:
417:
413:
412:Michael Eisen
409:
405:
401:
397:
396:Harold Varmus
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370:peer-reviewed
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