1666:
641:
6144:
588:. The EPRDF and the OLF pledged to work together in the new government; however, they were largely unable to cooperate, as the OLF saw the OPDO as an EPRDF ploy to limit their influence. In 1992, the OLF announced that it was withdrawing from the transitional government because of "harassment and assassinations of its members". In response, the EPRDF sent soldiers to destroy OLA camps. Despite initial victories against the EPRDF, the OLF were eventually overwhelmed by the EPRDF's superior numbers and weaponry, forcing OLA soldiers to use
133:
3867:
158:
1726:
143:
5661:
6120:
1328:. Forms of Oromo are spoken as a first language by more than 35 million Oromo people in Ethiopia and by an additional half-million in parts of northern and eastern Kenya. It is also spoken by smaller numbers of emigrants in other African countries such as South Africa, Libya, Egypt and Sudan. Besides first language speakers, a number of members of other ethnicities who are in contact with the Oromo speak it as a second language. See, for example,
180:
33:
1690:
1357:
6132:
5910:
901:
population density of 76.93 inhabitants per square kilometre (199.2/sq mi). For the entire region 5,590,530 households were counted, which resulted in an average for the region of 4.8 persons to a household, with urban households having on average 3.8 and rural households 5.0 people. The projected population for 2017 was 35,467,001.
1403:
The CSA reported that, from 2004 to 2005, 115,083 tons of coffee were produced in Oromia, based on inspection records from the
Ethiopian Coffee and Tea Authority. This represents 50.7% of the total production in Ethiopia. Farmers in the Region had an estimated total of 17,214,540 cattle (representing
900:
of
Ethiopia (CSA), Oromia region had a total population of 26,993,933, consisting of 13,595,006 men and 13,398,927 women; urban inhabitants numbered 3,317,460 or 11.3% of the population. With an estimated area of 353,006.81 square kilometres (136,296.69 sq mi), the region had an estimated
553:
were eliminated and replaced by
Amharic. Further disruption under the Derg regime came through the forced concentration and resettlement of peasant communities in fewer villages. The Abyssinian elites perceived the Oromo identity and languages as opposing the expansion of an Ethiopian national
444:
In August 2013, the
Ethiopian Central Statistics Agency projected the 2017 population of Oromia as 35,467,001; making it the largest regional state by population. It is also the largest regional state covering 353,690 square kilometres (136,560 sq mi)
3624:
695:
in many of them. The results led over the following weeks to minorities in these kebeles being pressured to leave. In
Oromiya, estimates based on figures given by local district and kebele authorities suggest that 21,520 people have become
1404:
44.4% of
Ethiopia's total cattle), 6,905,370 sheep (39.6), 4,849,060 goats (37.4%), 959,710 horses (63.25%), 63,460 mules (43.1%), 278,440 asses (11.1%), 139,830 camels (30.6%), 11,637,070 poultry of all species (37.7%), and 2,513,790
3628:
724:
put the number of IDPs at 6,000. There are also more than 2,500 displaced persons in Mieso. In addition, there were reports of people being displaced in the border area of Moyale and Borena zones due to this conflict.
592:
instead of traditional tactics. In the late 1990s, most of the OLF's leaders had escaped
Ethiopia, and the land originally administered by the OLF had been seized by the Ethiopian government, now led by the EPRDF.
548:
into southern
Ethiopia, including the present day Oromia region, in order to alleviate drought in the north of the country. They also served in government administration, courts, church and even in school, where
1415:
publication, the average rural household has 1.14 hectares of land compared to the national average of 1.01 hectares. 24% of the population work in non-farm related jobs compared to the national average of 25%.
3165:
3014:
5643:
691:
across five zones of the Somali Region. According to the official results of the referendum, about 80% of the disputed areas have fallen under Oromia administration, though there were allegations of
721:
622:
across
Ethiopia, centering around the Oromia region. Dozens of protesters were killed in the first days of the protests and internet service was cut in many parts of the region. In 2019, the
537:
was banned from education and use in administration, and speakers were privately and publicly mocked. The Amhara culture dominated throughout the eras of military and monarchic rule.
3252:
915:
for Oromia as of 2005 include the following: 19.9% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 61.5% and for women 29.5%; and the regional
525:, who was a prominent military officer, was among those arrested. The actions by the regime sparked outrage among the Oromo community, ultimately leading to the formation of the
919:
is 76 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is about the same as the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants' first month of life.
5636:
3599:
1281:
Oromo is one of the official working languages of
Ethiopia and is also the working language of several of the states within the Ethiopian federal system including Oromia,
5621:
3364:
3311:
2385:
5629:
1499:
1484:
461:. There is still no reliable estimate of the history of their settlement in the region, however, many indications suggest that they have been living in the north of
1439:
1479:
692:
410:
3162:
3181:
904:
In the previous census, conducted in 1994, the region's population was reported to be 17,088,136; urban inhabitants number 621,210 or 14% of the population.
370:, also called Finfinne. The provision of the article maintains special interest of Oromia by utilizing social services and natural resources of Addis Ababa.
608:
574:
331:
3114:
1312:
There are more than 33.8% Oromo speakers in Ethiopia and it is considered the most widely spoken language in Ethiopia. It is also the most widely spoken
603:
In 2000, Oromia's capital was moved from Addis Ababa to Adama. Because this move sparked considerable controversy and protests among Oromo students, the
6157:
1469:
1400:. Oromia also has more abundant livestock than any other region of Ethiopia, including camels. It is also the largest producer of cereals and coffee.
5201:
3202:
3097:
2949:
2621:
2530:
3746:
4967:
3822:
5820:
5241:
4250:
4255:
3844:
5777:
5772:
3047:
1536:
218:
3259:
2782:
2675:
430:
5651:
3795:
3436:
483:
conquest, putting up stiff opposition against an enemy equipped with modern European firearms. They were ultimately defeated in 1886.
479:
conducted several unsuccessful invasion campaigns against their territory. The Arsi Oromo demonstrated fierce resistance against this
4295:
604:
578:
558:
5555:
4290:
3606:
2180:
908:
521:(MTSHA), an Oromo social movement, and conducted mass arrests and executions of its members. The group's leader, Colonel General
502:. The Ethiopian government violently suppressed these ethno-religious movements. During the 1970s the Arsi formed alliances with
3137:
472:
The Oromo remained independent until the last quarter of the 19th century, when they lost their sovereignty. From 1881 to 1886,
5728:
3877:
1720:
518:
406:
2231:
2572:
2540:
2506:
2400:
897:
566:
53:
3503:
585:
570:
3392:
3336:
3024:
2335:
1170:
1066:
3837:
2472:
2438:
1474:
928:
75:
3728:
2496:
2462:
2426:
3569:
3852:
6019:
5693:
1444:
911:, of whom 23.7% were rural inhabitants and 91.03% were urban. Values for other reported common indicators of the
42:
5788:
3747:
https://www.statsethiopia.gov.et/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Population-Size-by-Sex-Zone-and-Wereda-July-2022.pdf
600:, a name which refers to the presence of hot springs. The area was previously inhabited by various Oromo clans.
6014:
5810:
4421:
1489:
683:. One attempt to resolve the dispute between the two regions was the October 2004 referendum held in about 420
2588:
5723:
1665:
363:
17:
157:
6211:
6206:
6201:
5158:
3830:
3237:
Samia Zekaria (2007). "Table 2.9 Population by Urban-Rural Residence, Sex, and Single Years of Age: 2007".
645:
615:
3785:
3196:
2841:"The Politics of Linguistic Homogenization in Ethiopia and the Conflict over the Status of 'Afaan Oromoo'"
4096:
3417:
3073:
1278:, only formally adopted in 1991 after various other Latin-based orthographies had been used previously.
697:
611:
coalition, on 10 June 2005, officially announced plans to move the regional capital back to Addis Ababa.
2953:
6110:
3421:
635:
142:
4959:
4461:
3853:
3817:
2035:
1749:
573:(TPLF). In 1990, the TPLF created an umbrella organization for several rebel groups in Ethiopia, the
3585:
3551:
720:. Federal authorities believe that this number may be overstated by as much as 11,000. In Doba, the
5989:
5688:
5652:
5427:
4934:
3789:
664:
418:
386:
132:
2895:
4642:
4280:
4159:
2855:
2728:
Omura, Susan; Mamo Argo; Teshome Bayu; Meti Duressa; Sheiko Nagawo; Taha Roba (1 February 1994).
1951:
1464:
656:
619:
319:
3051:
2337:
Research on Covid-19 Responses and its Impact on Minority and Indigenous Communities in Ethiopia
679:. These boundaries have been disputed in a number of cases, most notably between Oromia and the
6097:
5939:
5314:
4856:
4353:
4313:
1700:
1676:
1652:
1633:
1614:
1595:
1560:
1541:
1454:
1341:
701:
565:. The OLF failed to maintain strong alliances with the other two rebel groups at the time: the
562:
526:
172:
46:
5934:
5460:
4982:
4733:
4091:
3453:
3138:"Ethiopia's Oromos Mark Thanksgiving Festival in Addis Ababa for the First Time in 150 Years"
1738:
916:
688:
640:
2809:
2754:
5128:
5042:
2386:"Arsi Oromo Political and Military Resistance Against the Shoan Colonial Conquest (1881-6)"
2056:
1028:
1368:
Oromia is a major contributor to Ethiopia's main exports - gold, coffee, khat and cattle.
596:
Prior to the establishment of present-day Addis Ababa the location was called Finfinne in
57:
8:
5670:
5515:
4398:
4378:
4265:
3857:
2863:
1449:
495:
473:
351:
120:
3239:
The 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Statistical Report at National Level
3220:"Ethiopia: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics in Maps and Charts"
675:
provinces. Oromia shares a boundary with almost every region of Ethiopia except for the
5924:
5803:
5251:
4305:
3098:"Such a Brutal Crackdown Killings and Arrests in Response to Ethiopia's Oromo Protests"
2988:
2867:
2355:
2117:
1867:
1494:
1385:
1317:
912:
717:
713:
660:
398:
5984:
5959:
5397:
5342:
5143:
4891:
4373:
4358:
4323:
3529:
3020:
2568:
2536:
2502:
2468:
2434:
2014:
1734:
1380:
has exported more than 5000 kilograms of gold, followed by Tulu Kapi gold deposit in
1337:
1313:
1306:
1189:
1047:
589:
2646:
2236:. Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Central Statistical Agency. Archived from
6136:
6076:
5969:
5949:
5889:
5442:
5206:
4899:
4481:
4242:
4222:
4179:
4164:
4041:
3710:
2859:
2237:
2159:
2107:
1909:
1848:
1704:
1628:
1459:
1426:
1381:
1333:
1325:
514:
510:
480:
466:
300:
227:
2233:
Population Projection of Ethiopia for All Regions At Wereda Level from 2014 – 2018
6196:
6124:
5974:
5929:
5818:
5334:
5259:
5163:
5027:
4987:
4949:
4924:
4665:
4632:
4436:
4408:
4393:
4149:
4086:
4066:
4061:
4013:
3206:
3169:
3048:"Chief Administrator of Oromia says decision to move capital city based on study"
2931:
2846:
2138:
2046:
1888:
1695:
1431:
1361:
777:
741:
672:
454:
223:
2914:
2756:
2532:
Ethnicity, Politics, and Society in Northeast Africa: Conflict and Social Change
6050:
5994:
5944:
5698:
5545:
5505:
5480:
5475:
5372:
5309:
5221:
5196:
5188:
5148:
5133:
5115:
5095:
5075:
5017:
4871:
4821:
4768:
4723:
4705:
4660:
4363:
4338:
4318:
4227:
4207:
4169:
4139:
4071:
4003:
3963:
3918:
3507:
2259:
2149:
2098:
2077:
1983:
1972:
1609:
1321:
1271:
1266:
1208:
1085:
805:
733:
597:
550:
534:
530:
458:
402:
343:
195:
3219:
2431:
Religious Freedom and Religious Pluralism in Africa: Prospects and Limitations
6190:
6172:
6159:
6148:
5894:
5796:
5733:
5718:
5713:
5703:
5683:
5590:
5530:
5500:
5495:
5465:
5450:
5422:
5367:
5319:
5284:
5173:
5123:
5090:
5050:
4944:
4846:
4826:
4816:
4811:
4783:
4743:
4680:
4670:
4627:
4607:
4539:
4494:
4471:
4446:
4368:
4328:
4285:
4232:
4217:
4154:
4076:
3958:
3948:
3923:
3898:
3861:
3284:
3172:, Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre website (accessed 11 February 2009)
2755:
United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services (1 March 1993).
1941:
1671:
1329:
1302:
1294:
1282:
970:
705:
680:
676:
652:
545:
522:
491:
487:
438:
434:
414:
378:
374:
312:
3489:
5954:
5869:
5595:
5470:
5455:
5377:
5352:
5304:
5294:
5274:
5264:
5153:
5070:
5065:
4997:
4831:
4713:
4685:
4675:
4602:
4534:
4489:
4466:
4260:
4187:
4144:
4008:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3908:
3773:. Its area and 2022 population are included in the figures for those Zones.
2807:
2498:
Localising Salafism: Religious Change Among Oromo Muslims in Bale, Ethiopia
2128:
1725:
1647:
1590:
1555:
1345:
951:
932:
793:
769:
359:
618:, then resumed on 12 September 2015 and continued into 2016, when renewed
5839:
5751:
5678:
5432:
5392:
5138:
5032:
4992:
4909:
4866:
4836:
4806:
4778:
4655:
4650:
4622:
4564:
4509:
4499:
4426:
4270:
4126:
4051:
4046:
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3938:
3766:
2929:
1827:
1298:
1290:
1104:
809:
394:
382:
367:
205:
92:
2992:
2976:
2284:
626:
festival was celebrated in Addis Ababa after 150 years of being banned.
5964:
5884:
5834:
5585:
5520:
5347:
5236:
5216:
5178:
5085:
5080:
5022:
4929:
4881:
4841:
4793:
4763:
4728:
4718:
4690:
4592:
4549:
4529:
4519:
4388:
4383:
4056:
3913:
3365:"Population and Housing Census 1994 – Oromiay Region Analytical Report"
3312:"Population and Housing Census 1994 – Oromiay Region Analytical Report"
2088:
1993:
1412:
1405:
1369:
821:
801:
476:
2871:
2840:
2729:
2727:
2656:. Bloomington, Indiana: National African Language Resource Center. n.d
907:
According to the CSA, as of 2004, 32% of the population had access to
6045:
5756:
5540:
5535:
5525:
5412:
5357:
5279:
5269:
5211:
4939:
4919:
4914:
4904:
4773:
4753:
4617:
4579:
4569:
4559:
4514:
4504:
4348:
4212:
4036:
4023:
3885:
3770:
3758:
2916:
Ethiopia: Accountability past and present: Human rights in transition
2567:. United States of America: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 112.
2025:
1930:
1817:
1806:
1785:
1373:
1305:. It is used as an internet language for federal websites along with
1297:. It is a language of primary education in Oromia, Harari and of the
1286:
773:
761:
745:
390:
295:
6040:
6035:
5899:
5660:
5655:
5417:
5289:
5007:
4851:
4597:
4456:
4431:
4416:
4343:
4101:
3943:
3807:
2709:. Brussels, Belgium: Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
2595:
2362:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania - African Studies Center
1393:
789:
753:
623:
499:
355:
307:
185:
163:
2622:"Oromo Children's Books Keep Once-Banned Ethiopian Language Alive"
1689:
469:
when they expanded to the south-west and some areas in the north.
6055:
5979:
5879:
5859:
5854:
5743:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5510:
5362:
4544:
4451:
4202:
4197:
4111:
2427:"Religion-State Identification and Religious Freedom in Ethiopia"
2309:
2201:
1920:
1397:
813:
503:
426:
285:
3398:. Addis Ababa: Central Statistics Agency (CSA). pp. 280–281
2789:. No. 5–3. Cambridge, MA: Cultural Survival. September 1981
2702:
2429:. In Coertzen, Pieter; Green, M. Christian; Hansen, Len (eds.).
1506:
6009:
5864:
5849:
5844:
5580:
5575:
5490:
5387:
5382:
5231:
5226:
5168:
5105:
5100:
4972:
4876:
4861:
4758:
4748:
4738:
4695:
4554:
4524:
4275:
4192:
4116:
4031:
3998:
3978:
3953:
3933:
3928:
3903:
3893:
3437:"One to five: Ethiopia gets four new federal working languages"
2464:
The Role of Civil Society in Africa's Quest for Democratization
2067:
1962:
1857:
1838:
1796:
1377:
825:
817:
765:
749:
737:
684:
3812:
3471:
6060:
5999:
5570:
5565:
5485:
5407:
5402:
5299:
5055:
4977:
4801:
4612:
4587:
4441:
4333:
4134:
4106:
3973:
3762:
3286:
Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005
3253:"Households by sources of drinking water, safe water sources"
2808:
Mulugeta Gashaw; Zelalem Bekele; Minilik Tibebe (June 1996).
2170:
2004:
1899:
1878:
1356:
797:
781:
757:
729:
668:
465:
and south-east Ethiopia for more than 7,000 years, until the
462:
422:
3115:"In Pictures: Ethiopia's Oromos celebrate Irreecha festival"
2977:"Historical Development of Addis Ababa: Plans and Realities"
2700:
6092:
6004:
5324:
5060:
5012:
5002:
4081:
3342:. Addis Ababa: Central Statistics Agency (CSA). p. 223
1389:
785:
709:
541:
3695:
3370:. Addis Ababa: Central Statistics Agency (CSA). p. 54
3317:. Addis Ababa: Central Statistics Agency (CSA). p. 37
2682:. St. Paul, MN: International Institute of Minnesota. 2017
3393:"Population and Housing Census 2007 – Oromia Statistical"
3337:"Population and Housing Census 2007 – Oromia Statistical"
3292:. Calverton: Macro International. 2008. pp. 2, 3, 10
584:
On 28 May 1991, the EPRDF seized power and established a
581:(OPDO) was seen as an attempted replacement for the OLF.
3050:. Walta Information Center. 11 June 2005. Archived from
2535:. Lanham, MD: University Press of America. p. 141.
5909:
3650:
3490:"Children's books breathe new life into Oromo language"
3258:. CSA Selected Basic Welfare Indicators. Archived from
614:
Further protests sparked on 25 April 2014, against the
486:
In the 1940s some Arsi Oromo together with people from
3680:
3665:
3625:"Tenure Security and Land Related Investment, WP-2991"
3387:
3385:
3359:
3357:
2310:"UNPO: Oromo: Capital Addis Ababa Eludes Oromia State"
6108:
3448:
3446:
3241:. Addis Ababa: Central Statistics Agency. p. 71.
2589:"Insurrection and invasion in the southeast, 1963-78"
3745:
Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (web), 2022:
2260:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"
411:
Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region
3382:
3354:
3016:
Ethiopia: the Land, its People, History and Culture
91:For the zone in the Amhara Region in Ethiopia, see
3443:
2932:"Refworld | Chronology for Oromo in Ethiopia"
2839:
529:in 1973. The Oromos perceived the rule of Emperor
3600:"CSA 2005 National Statistics – Tables D.4 – D.7"
3329:
3304:
3163:"Somali-Oromo border referendum of December 2004"
3019:. Washington, DC: New Africa Press. p. 287.
3012:
2701:Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) (12 February 2015).
575:Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front
6188:
2950:"Genocide against the Oromo people of Ethiopia?"
2399:(1–2). Oromo Studies Association. Archived from
896:At the time of the 2007 census conducted by the
2930:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
5821:Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
3428:
3187:(April 2005), p. 5 (accessed 11 February 2009)
5804:
5637:
3838:
3721:
3236:
2763:. United Nations High Commission for Refugees
1507:List of Chief Administrators of Oromia Region
3209:(May 2005), p. 5 (accessed 11 February 2009)
2974:
2252:
1733:Oromia is subdivided into 21 administrative
577:(EPRDF). The EPRDF's Oromo subordinate, the
498:that opposed Amhara Christian domination of
3703:
1419:
1348:in northwestern, eastern and south Oromia.
425:to the south; as well as Addis Ababa as an
5811:
5797:
5644:
5630:
3845:
3831:
2923:
2831:
1274:is written with Latin characters known as
56:. Please do not remove this message until
2562:
2556:
2353:
243:353,690 km (136,560 sq mi)
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
2226:
2224:
2222:
2181:Oromia Special Zone Surrounding Finfinne
1729:Map of the regions and zones of Ethiopia
1724:
1355:
639:
52:Relevant discussion may be found on the
6077:District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.)
5653:First-level administrative divisions of
3796:FDRE States: Basic Information – Oromia
3757:The West Guji Zone was created by nine
3729:"sirni hundeeffama Godina Baalee Bahaa"
2890:
2888:
2460:
2424:
2379:
2377:
1714:
453:The Oromo people are one of the oldest
14:
6189:
3878:List of districts in the Oromia Region
3075:Ethiopia: Brutal Crackdown on Protests
2897:30 YEARS OF WAR AND FAMINE IN ETHIOPIA
2837:
2581:
2494:
2356:"Facts about the Oromo of East Africa"
2204:, cultural custom and social relations
1721:List of districts in the Oromia Region
850:
605:Oromo Peoples' Democratic Organization
579:Oromo People's Democratic Organization
559:Ethiopian Democratic People's Republic
519:Mecha and Tulama Self-Help Association
5792:
5625:
3826:
3622:
3135:
3095:
2619:
2467:. Heidelberg: Springer. p. 134.
2219:
3182:"Regional Overview: Oromia Region",
3136:Dahir, Abdi Latif (7 October 2019).
2885:
2864:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a007852
2810:"Adele Keke, Kersa Woreda, Harerghe"
2787:Cultural Survival Quarterly Magazine
2374:
494:Kulub movement, an affiliate of the
26:
2620:Davey, Melissa (13 February 2016).
2528:
700:(IDPs) in border districts, namely
24:
3586:"Khat is big business in Ethiopia"
3434:
3144:. New York City: Quartz Media, Inc
1752:and their administrative capitals
1316:and the fourth-most widely spoken
845:
655:along with portions of the former
567:Eritrean People's Liberation Front
25:
6223:
3808:Oromia Culture and Tourism Bureau
3779:
3571:gold mining companies in ethiopia
2783:"Oromo Continue to Flee Violence"
2354:Ali-Dinar, Ali B. (26 May 1995).
2347:
1623:September 2010 – 17 February 2014
1475:New Generation University College
929:List of ethnic groups in Ethiopia
100:Regional state in Oromo, Ethiopia
6142:
6130:
6118:
5908:
5659:
3865:
2383:
1688:
1664:
1585:28 October 2001 – 6 October 2005
922:
571:Tigray People's Liberation Front
178:
156:
141:
131:
31:
3786:Map of Oromia Region at UN-OCHA
3751:
3739:
3697:Oromia state university website
3688:
3673:
3658:
3643:
3616:
3592:
3588:. Deutsche Welle. 10 July 2019.
3578:
3562:
3544:
3522:
3496:
3482:
3464:
3410:
3277:
3245:
3230:
3212:
3190:
3175:
3156:
3129:
3107:
3089:
3066:
3040:
3006:
2968:
2942:
2907:
2801:
2775:
2748:
2721:
2694:
2668:
2639:
2613:
2522:
2488:
1661:23 October 2016 – 18 April 2019
1642:27 March 2014 – 23 October 2016
1604:6 October 2005 – September 2010
1445:Dandii Boruu University College
1157:
1034:
938:
831:
4422:Adami Tullu and Jido Kombolcha
3652:Dambi Dollo University Website
3623:Deininger, Klaus; et al.
3532:. Ethnologue. 19 February 1999
2676:"Ethiopians: Amhara and Oromo"
2501:. Leiden: Brill. p. 192.
2454:
2418:
2328:
2302:
2277:
1490:Rift Valley University College
563:lose its control over Ethiopia
544:government relocated numerous
280:100.267/km (259.69/sq mi)
13:
1:
3682:Oda Bultum University Website
3552:"Ethiopian Gold Export Soars"
3096:Horne, Felix (15 June 2016),
2757:"Ethiopia. Status of Amharas"
2213:
3506:. Ethnologue. Archived from
3424:, School of African Studies.
3197:"Regional Update: Oromiya",
3117:. Al Jazeera. 6 October 2019
2981:Journal of Ethiopian Studies
1260:
728:Towns in the region include
698:internally displaced persons
646:Bale Mountains National Park
629:
437:as an enclave surrounded by
7:
2461:Ibrahim, Abadir M. (2016).
2425:Ibrahim, Abadir M. (2016).
2195:
2186:
2184:
2166:
2163:
2145:
2142:
2124:
2121:
2104:
2102:
2084:
2081:
2063:
2060:
2042:
2039:
2021:
2018:
2000:
1997:
1979:
1976:
1958:
1955:
1937:
1934:
1916:
1913:
1895:
1892:
1874:
1871:
1854:
1852:
1834:
1831:
1813:
1810:
1792:
1789:
1289:regional states and of the
1022:
722:Ministry of Federal Affairs
651:Oromia includes the former
607:(OPDO), part of the ruling
366:, the capital of Oromia is
58:conditions to do so are met
10:
6228:
3422:University of Pennsylvania
3013:Yohannes Mekonnen (2013).
2563:Adejumobi, Saheed (2007).
2433:. Sun Press. p. 443.
1718:
1411:According to a March 2003
1351:
1264:
1243:
1226:
1207:
1188:
1169:
1139:
1122:
1103:
1084:
1065:
1046:
1026:
1005:
988:
969:
950:
926:
898:Central Statistical Agency
636:Geography of Oromia Region
633:
540:Both the imperial and the
448:
407:South West Ethiopia Region
90:
88:Regional state of Ethiopia
6085:
6069:
6028:
5917:
5906:
5827:
5765:
5742:
5669:
5554:
5441:
5333:
5250:
5187:
5114:
5041:
4958:
4890:
4792:
4704:
4641:
4578:
4480:
4407:
4304:
4241:
4178:
4125:
4022:
3884:
3875:
2817:Ethiopian Village Studies
2285:"Oromia Region, Ethiopia"
1388:is the biggest market of
1164:
1161:
1158:
1041:
1038:
1036:Religion (entire region)
1035:
945:
942:
939:
889:
863:—
318:
306:
294:
284:
276:
268:
260:
255:
247:
239:
234:
216:
211:
201:
191:
171:
155:
127:
118:
105:
6173:7.9890616°N 39.3811798°E
3801:
3667:Mettu University website
2838:Bulcha, Mekuria (1997).
2393:Journal of Oromo Studies
2208:
1569:July 2001 – October 2001
1420:Educational institutions
557:In the early 1990s, the
387:Benishangul-Gumuz Region
358:and the homeland of the
109:
4643:Horo Guduru Welega Zone
3530:"Languages of Ethiopia"
2736:. Seattle, WA: Ethnomed
1952:Horo Guduru Welega Zone
1737:, in turn divided into
1685:18 April 2019 – present
1500:Awash Valley University
1485:Oromia State University
1465:Madda Walabu University
1227:other religious groups
1159:Religion (urban areas)
1123:other religious groups
616:Addis Ababa Master Plan
586:transitional government
467:great expansion in 1520
5940:Chittagong Hill Tracts
2529:Ali, Mohammed (1996).
2495:Østebø, Terje (2011).
1730:
1480:Oda Bultum University
1455:Jimma Teachers College
1440:Dambi Dollo University
1365:
648:
533:as oppressive, as the
527:Oromo Liberation Front
433:in its centre and the
393:to the northeast; the
373:It is bordered by the
364:Ethiopian Constitution
362:. Under Article 49 of
347:
6178:7.9890616; 39.3811798
3168:30 April 2009 at the
2975:Dandena Tufa (2008).
2264:hdi.globaldatalab.org
1728:
1359:
1209:Protestant Christians
1086:Protestant Christians
917:infant mortality rate
837:Historical population
828:, among many others.
693:voting irregularities
643:
5558:Surrounding Finfinne
5043:Southwest Shewa Zone
3612:on 18 November 2008.
3454:"The world factbook"
3435:Shaban, Abdurahman.
3205:5 March 2009 at the
2057:Southwest Shewa Zone
1715:Administrative zones
1029:Religion in Ethiopia
989:Other ethnic groups
277: • Density
6212:Regions of Ethiopia
6207:Geography of Oromia
6202:Ethiopian Highlands
6169: /
5985:Southern Azerbaijan
5556:Oromia Special Zone
5159:Naannawa Shashamane
3460:. 22 November 2021.
3265:on 18 November 2008
2601:on 26 December 2016
2565:History of Ethiopia
1753:
1550:1995 – 24 July 2001
1450:Haramaya University
1171:Orthodox Christians
1067:Orthodox Christians
909:safe drinking water
838:
718:East Hararghe Zones
496:Somali Youth League
219:Chief Administrator
45:of this article is
5729:Southwest Ethiopia
5252:West Hararghe Zone
4306:East Hararghe Zone
3102:Human Rights Watch
2118:West Hararghe Zone
1973:Illu Aba Bora Zone
1868:East Hararghe Zone
1748:
1731:
1495:Wollega University
1386:East Hararghe Zone
1366:
1318:language of Africa
913:standard of living
836:
714:West Hararghe Zone
649:
620:protests broke out
261: • Total
240: • Total
6106:
6105:
5995:Southern Mongolia
5960:Iranian Kurdistan
5786:
5785:
5778:Flags and emblems
5689:Benishangul-Gumuz
5619:
5618:
5398:Gurraacha Enchini
5343:Abuna Ginde Beret
4892:Kelam Welega Zone
3510:on 25 August 2016
3224:citypopulation.de
3199:Focus on Ethiopia
3184:Focus on Ethiopia
2654:nalrc.indiana.edu
2574:978-0-313-32273-0
2542:978-07-61-80283-9
2508:978-90-04-18478-7
2316:. 2 November 2009
2193:
2192:
2015:Kelam Welega Zone
1712:
1711:
1326:Swahili languages
1314:Cushitic language
1258:
1257:
1244:Total population
1154:
1153:
1140:Total population
1020:
1019:
1006:Total population
894:
893:
590:guerrilla warfare
417:to the west; the
377:to the east; the
337:
336:
269: • Rank
248: • Rank
192:Official language
86:
85:
78:
16:(Redirected from
6219:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6180:
6179:
6174:
6170:
6167:
6166:
6165:
6162:
6147:
6146:
6145:
6135:
6134:
6133:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6114:
6020:West Balochistan
5950:Gilgit Baltistan
5912:
5890:Western Togoland
5880:Rehoboth Basters
5813:
5806:
5799:
5790:
5789:
5744:Chartered cities
5694:Central Ethiopia
5664:
5663:
5646:
5639:
5632:
5623:
5622:
5443:West Welega Zone
5212:Bule Hora woreda
4960:North Shewa Zone
4482:East Welega Zone
4243:East Borana Zone
4180:Buno Bedele Zone
3870:
3869:
3868:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3824:
3823:
3774:
3755:
3749:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3707:
3701:
3700:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3636:
3631:on 10 March 2007
3627:. Archived from
3620:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3605:. Archived from
3604:
3596:
3590:
3589:
3582:
3576:
3575:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3537:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3472:"ቤት | FMOH"
3468:
3462:
3461:
3450:
3441:
3440:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3414:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3397:
3389:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3375:
3369:
3361:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3316:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3291:
3281:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3270:
3264:
3257:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3216:
3210:
3194:
3188:
3179:
3173:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2952:. Archived from
2946:
2940:
2939:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2911:
2905:
2904:
2903:, September 1991
2902:
2892:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2843:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2814:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2651:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2600:
2594:. Archived from
2593:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2406:on 25 March 2012
2405:
2390:
2381:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2360:africa.upenn.edu
2351:
2345:
2344:
2343:, September 2020
2342:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2228:
2160:West Welega Zone
2036:North Shewa Zone
1910:East Welega Zone
1849:Buno Bedele Zone
1754:
1747:
1692:
1668:
1629:Alemayehu Atomsa
1511:
1510:
1470:Mattu University
1460:Jimma University
1427:Adama University
1382:West Welega Zone
1320:, after Arabic,
1156:
1155:
1033:
1032:
937:
936:
852:
847:
839:
835:
515:Haile Selassie I
455:Cushitic peoples
429:surrounded by a
419:Eastern Province
329:
290:Oromo or Oromian
228:Prosperity Party
184:
182:
181:
160:
145:
135:
103:
102:
81:
74:
70:
67:
61:
35:
34:
27:
21:
6227:
6226:
6222:
6221:
6220:
6218:
6217:
6216:
6187:
6186:
6177:
6175:
6171:
6168:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6156:
6155:
6153:
6143:
6141:
6131:
6129:
6119:
6117:
6109:
6107:
6102:
6081:
6065:
6024:
5913:
5904:
5823:
5819:Members of the
5817:
5787:
5782:
5761:
5738:
5665:
5658:
5650:
5620:
5615:
5557:
5550:
5437:
5335:West Shewa Zone
5329:
5246:
5202:Birbirsa Kojowa
5183:
5179:Shashamane Town
5110:
5037:
4954:
4950:Yemalogi Welele
4886:
4788:
4700:
4637:
4574:
4476:
4409:East Shewa Zone
4403:
4300:
4237:
4174:
4121:
4018:
3880:
3871:
3866:
3864:
3851:
3804:
3782:
3777:
3765:taken from the
3756:
3752:
3744:
3740:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3715:oromiyaa.gov.et
3709:
3708:
3704:
3694:
3693:
3689:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3663:
3659:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3634:
3632:
3621:
3617:
3609:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3535:
3533:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3513:
3511:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3452:
3451:
3444:
3433:
3429:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3383:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3362:
3355:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3320:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3235:
3231:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3207:Wayback Machine
3195:
3191:
3180:
3176:
3170:Wayback Machine
3161:
3157:
3147:
3145:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3094:
3090:
3081:
3079:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3057:
3055:
3054:on 13 June 2005
3046:
3045:
3041:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3011:
3007:
2997:
2995:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2957:
2956:on 27 July 2011
2948:
2947:
2943:
2928:
2924:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2886:
2876:
2874:
2847:African Affairs
2836:
2832:
2822:
2820:
2812:
2806:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2766:
2764:
2753:
2749:
2739:
2737:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2699:
2695:
2685:
2683:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2659:
2657:
2649:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2628:
2618:
2614:
2604:
2602:
2598:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2582:
2575:
2561:
2557:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2527:
2523:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2493:
2489:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2459:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2423:
2419:
2409:
2407:
2403:
2388:
2382:
2375:
2365:
2363:
2352:
2348:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2319:
2317:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2268:
2266:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2243:
2241:
2230:
2229:
2220:
2216:
2211:
2198:
2139:West Shewa Zone
1889:East Shewa Zone
1776:
1771:
1769:
1764:
1750:Zones of Oromia
1723:
1717:
1696:Shimelis Abdisa
1575:Position vacant
1509:
1504:
1436:Arsi University
1432:Ambo University
1422:
1354:
1269:
1263:
1031:
1025:
935:
925:
834:
644:Vegetations in
638:
632:
569:(EPLF) and the
511:imperial regime
457:inhabiting the
451:
327:
326:
224:Shimelis Abdisa
179:
177:
167:
151:
150:
149:
148:
139:
138:
123:
114:
113:
108:
101:
96:
89:
82:
71:
65:
62:
51:
36:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6225:
6215:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6152:
6151:
6139:
6127:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6100:
6095:
6089:
6087:
6083:
6082:
6080:
6079:
6073:
6071:
6067:
6066:
6064:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6051:Crimean Tatars
6048:
6043:
6038:
6032:
6030:
6026:
6025:
6023:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5990:South Moluccas
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5945:East Turkestan
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5921:
5919:
5915:
5914:
5907:
5905:
5903:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5831:
5829:
5825:
5824:
5816:
5815:
5808:
5801:
5793:
5784:
5783:
5781:
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5222:Hambela Wamena
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5189:West Guji Zone
5185:
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5116:West Arsi Zone
5112:
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5098:
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5076:Kersana Malima
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3780:External links
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3439:. Africa News.
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1267:Oromo language
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634:Main article:
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535:Oromo language
531:Haile Selassie
459:Horn of Africa
450:
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403:Gambela Region
395:South Sudanese
389:to the north;
352:regional state
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5845:Bellah people
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5466:Boji Chokorsa
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5423:Naannawa Ambo
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5320:Nannawa Chiro
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4857:Seka Chekorsa
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4709:
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4689:
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4681:Jardega Jarte
4679:
4677:
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4672:
4671:Hababo Guduru
4669:
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4472:Nannawa Adama
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4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4286:Negele Borana
4284:
4282:
4281:Moyale woreda
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4248:
4246:
4244:
4240:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4025:
4021:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3924:Digeluna Tijo
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3874:
3863:
3862:Oromia Region
3859:
3855:
3848:
3843:
3841:
3836:
3834:
3829:
3828:
3825:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3734:
3733:obnoromia.com
3730:
3724:
3716:
3712:
3711:"Oromia zone"
3706:
3699:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3653:
3646:
3630:
3626:
3619:
3608:
3601:
3595:
3587:
3581:
3573:
3572:
3565:
3557:
3553:
3547:
3531:
3525:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3491:
3485:
3477:
3473:
3467:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3447:
3438:
3431:
3423:
3419:
3418:"Afaan Oromo"
3413:
3394:
3388:
3386:
3366:
3360:
3358:
3338:
3332:
3313:
3307:
3288:
3287:
3280:
3261:
3254:
3248:
3240:
3233:
3225:
3221:
3215:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3159:
3143:
3142:Quartz Africa
3139:
3132:
3116:
3110:
3103:
3099:
3092:
3077:
3076:
3069:
3053:
3049:
3043:
3028:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3009:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2971:
2955:
2951:
2945:
2937:
2933:
2926:
2918:
2917:
2910:
2899:
2898:
2891:
2889:
2873:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2842:
2834:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2788:
2784:
2778:
2762:
2758:
2751:
2735:
2731:
2724:
2708:
2704:
2697:
2681:
2677:
2671:
2655:
2648:
2642:
2627:
2623:
2616:
2597:
2590:
2584:
2576:
2570:
2566:
2559:
2544:
2538:
2534:
2533:
2525:
2510:
2504:
2500:
2499:
2491:
2476:
2474:9783319183831
2470:
2466:
2465:
2457:
2442:
2440:9781928357032
2436:
2432:
2428:
2421:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2387:
2384:Haji, Abbas.
2380:
2378:
2361:
2357:
2350:
2339:
2338:
2331:
2315:
2311:
2305:
2290:
2286:
2280:
2265:
2261:
2255:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2188:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2003:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1942:Negele Borana
1940:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1774:
1767:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1727:
1722:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1672:Lemma Megersa
1670:
1667:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1392:exporting to
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1363:
1358:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1303:Amhara Region
1300:
1296:
1295:Amhara Region
1292:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1030:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
987:
983:
980:
977:
974:
972:
968:
964:
961:
958:
955:
953:
949:
940:Ethnic group
934:
930:
923:Ethnic groups
920:
918:
914:
910:
905:
902:
899:
888:
884:
881:
878:
877:
873:
870:
867:
866:
862:
859:
856:
855:
849:
844:
841:
840:
829:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
726:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
694:
690:
686:
682:
681:Somali Region
678:
677:Tigray Region
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
653:Arsi Province
647:
642:
637:
627:
625:
621:
617:
612:
610:
606:
601:
599:
594:
591:
587:
582:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
555:
552:
547:
543:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
523:Tadesse Birru
520:
517:outlawed the
516:
512:
509:In 1967, the
507:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
488:Bale province
484:
482:
478:
475:
470:
468:
464:
460:
456:
446:
442:
441:in its east.
440:
439:East Hararghe
436:
435:Harari Region
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:Sidama Region
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
379:Amhara Region
376:
375:Somali Region
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
333:
324:
321:
317:
314:
311:
309:
308:ISO 3166 code
305:
302:
299:
297:
293:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
233:
229:
225:
222:
220:
217: •
215:
210:
207:
204:
200:
197:
194:
190:
187:
176:
174:
170:
165:
159:
154:
144:
134:
126:
122:
117:
112:
104:
98:
94:
80:
77:
69:
59:
55:
49:
48:
44:
38:
29:
28:
19:
18:Oromia Region
6154:
6098:West Papuans
5874:
5708:
5601:Sendafa Town
5596:Sebeta Hawas
5471:Boji Dirmaji
5456:Babo Gambela
5378:Dire Enchini
5295:Guba Koricha
5260:Badessa Town
5242:Suro Barguda
4998:Hidabu Abote
4686:Jimma Genete
4535:Leka Dulecha
4490:Bonaya Boshe
4261:Harena Buluk
4188:Bedele Zuria
3909:Bale Gasegar
3813:Sheger Times
3753:
3741:
3732:
3723:
3714:
3705:
3696:
3690:
3681:
3675:
3666:
3660:
3651:
3645:
3633:. Retrieved
3629:the original
3618:
3607:the original
3594:
3580:
3570:
3564:
3555:
3546:
3534:. Retrieved
3524:
3512:. Retrieved
3508:the original
3498:
3484:
3475:
3466:
3457:
3430:
3412:
3402:15 September
3400:. Retrieved
3374:15 September
3372:. Retrieved
3346:15 September
3344:. Retrieved
3331:
3321:15 September
3319:. Retrieved
3306:
3294:. Retrieved
3285:
3279:
3267:. Retrieved
3260:the original
3247:
3238:
3232:
3223:
3214:
3198:
3192:
3183:
3177:
3158:
3146:. Retrieved
3141:
3131:
3119:. Retrieved
3109:
3101:
3091:
3080:, retrieved
3078:, 5 May 2014
3074:
3068:
3056:. Retrieved
3052:the original
3042:
3030:. Retrieved
3015:
3008:
2996:. Retrieved
2984:
2980:
2970:
2958:. Retrieved
2954:the original
2944:
2935:
2925:
2915:
2909:
2896:
2875:. Retrieved
2851:
2845:
2833:
2821:. Retrieved
2816:
2803:
2791:. Retrieved
2786:
2777:
2765:. Retrieved
2761:refworld.org
2760:
2750:
2738:. Retrieved
2734:ethnomed.org
2733:
2723:
2711:. Retrieved
2706:
2696:
2684:. Retrieved
2679:
2670:
2658:. Retrieved
2653:
2641:
2629:. Retrieved
2626:The Guardian
2625:
2615:
2603:. Retrieved
2596:the original
2583:
2564:
2558:
2546:. Retrieved
2531:
2524:
2512:. Retrieved
2497:
2490:
2478:. Retrieved
2463:
2456:
2444:. Retrieved
2430:
2420:
2408:. Retrieved
2401:the original
2396:
2392:
2364:. Retrieved
2359:
2349:
2336:
2330:
2318:. Retrieved
2313:
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2288:
2279:
2269:13 September
2267:. Retrieved
2263:
2254:
2242:. Retrieved
2238:the original
2232:
1742:
1732:
1648:Muktar Kedir
1591:Junedin Sado
1574:
1556:Kuma Demeksa
1523:Affiliation
1410:
1402:
1384:. Awoday in
1367:
1360:The road to
1342:Nilo-Saharan
1311:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1165:2007 Census
1162:1994 Census
1042:2007 Census
1039:1994 Census
946:2007 Census
943:1994 Census
933:Oromo people
906:
903:
895:
832:Demographics
727:
650:
613:
602:
595:
583:
556:
539:
508:
485:
471:
452:
443:
431:Special Zone
372:
360:Oromo people
339:
338:
110:
97:
72:
63:
41:
6176: /
5935:Balochistan
5840:Barotseland
5752:Addis Ababa
5581:Holeta Town
5576:Burayu Town
5433:Toke Kutaye
5393:Ginde Beret
5139:Gedeb Asasa
5129:Arsi Negele
5101:Waliso Town
5033:Yaya Gulele
4993:Gerar Jarso
4910:Dale Wabera
4867:Shebe Senbo
4837:Limmu Sakka
4807:Chora Botor
4779:Supena Sodo
4696:Shambu Town
4656:Abe Dongoro
4651:Abay Chomen
4623:Odo Shakiso
4565:Wama Hagalo
4510:Gudeya Bila
4500:Gida Kiremu
4399:Midega Tola
4379:Kurfa Chele
4271:Meda Welabu
4256:Gumi Eldalo
4251:Guji woreda
4193:Bedele Town
4127:Borena Zone
4052:Dawe Serara
4047:Dawe Kachen
3969:Lude Hitosa
3939:Enkelo Wabe
3904:Asella Town
3767:Borena Zone
3735:(in Oromo).
3058:25 February
2987:(1–2): 30.
2858:: 325–352.
1828:Borena Zone
1376:, owned by
1299:Oromia Zone
1291:Oromia Zone
1148:26,993,933
1143:18,473,820
1105:Waaqeffanna
1058:12,835,410
1014:26,993,933
1009:18,473,820
962:23,708,767
956:15,709,474
810:Negele Arsi
551:Oromo texts
490:joined the
383:Afar Region
368:Addis Ababa
206:Addis Ababa
93:Oromia Zone
66:August 2024
6191:Categories
6164:39°22′52″E
5970:Khuzestani
5965:Khmer Krom
5885:Somaliland
5835:Afrikaners
5586:Koye Feche
5521:Lalo Asabi
5516:Kiltu Kara
5486:Gimbi Town
5348:Adda Berga
5275:Chiro Town
5237:Malka Soda
5217:Dugda Dawa
5086:Sodo Dacha
5081:Seden Sodo
5023:Wara Jarso
4988:Fiche Town
4935:Jimma Horo
4930:Hawa Gelan
4882:Tiro Afeta
4842:Limmu Kosa
4802:Agaro Town
4794:Jimma Zone
4764:Metu Zuria
4729:Bilo Nopha
4719:Alge Sache
4691:Jimma Rare
4593:Adola Town
4550:Nunu Kumba
4530:Jimma Arjo
4520:Haro Limmu
4389:Meyumuluke
4384:Malka Balo
4097:Guradamole
4057:Delo Menna
3914:Batu Dugda
3476:moh.gov.et
3296:28 January
3269:28 January
3121:21 October
2650:(Brochure)
2214:References
2089:Shashamane
1994:Jimma Zone
1768:Population
1537:Hassen Ali
1520:Incumbent
1413:World Bank
1408:(57.73%).
1370:Lega Dembi
1362:Lega Dembi
1344:-speaking
1336:-speaking
1265:See also:
1252:3,317,460
1247:1,962,804
1181:1,697,495
1175:1,330,301
1096:4,780,917
1090:1,588,310
1077:8,204,908
1071:7,621,727
1052:8,178,058
1027:See also:
998:1,341,588
992:1,080,218
981:1,943,578
975:1,684,128
927:See also:
882:33,692,000
871:26,993,933
860:18,732,525
822:Shashamane
802:Koye Feche
554:identity.
481:Abyssinian
477:Menelik II
399:Upper Nile
264:35,467,000
256:Population
212:Government
43:neutrality
6161:7°59′21″N
6137:Geography
6046:Catalonia
5773:Governors
5757:Dire Dawa
5541:Sayo Nole
5536:Nole Kaba
5526:Mana Sibu
5413:Meta Robi
5358:Bako Tibe
5353:Ambo Town
5280:Daru labu
5270:Char char
5207:Bule Hora
4940:Lalo Kile
4920:Gawo Kebe
4905:Dale Sedi
4774:Nono Sele
4769:Metu Town
4754:Huka Halu
4618:Harenfema
4580:Guji Zone
4570:Wayu Tuka
4560:Sibu Sire
4515:Guto Gida
4505:Gobu Seyo
4427:Batu town
4374:Kombolcha
4359:Haro Maya
4349:Goro Gutu
4324:Chinaksen
4213:Dabo Hana
4082:Goba Town
4037:Robe Town
4024:Bale Zone
3886:Arsi Zone
3858:Districts
3818:Oromia TV
3771:Guji Zone
3759:districts
3556:ezega.com
3536:10 August
3514:22 August
2189:Finfinne
2167:1,987,182
2164:10,833.19
2146:3,042,005
2143:14,788.78
2125:2,725,156
2122:15,065.86
2108:Bule Hora
2085:2,929,894
2082:11,776.72
2064:1,640,751
2043:2,100,331
2040:10,332,48
2026:Dembidolo
2022:1,166,694
2001:3,568,782
1998:15,568.58
1980:1,861,919
1977:15,135.33
1938:2,030,667
1935:18,577.05
1931:Guji Zone
1917:1,806,001
1914:12,579.77
1896:2,126,152
1875:3,954,416
1872:17,935.40
1835:1,402,530
1832:45,434.97
1818:Bale Robe
1814:2,073,381
1811:43,690.56
1807:Bale Zone
1793:3,894,248
1790:19,825.22
1786:Arsi Zone
1739:districts
1531:1992–1995
1517:Portrait
1374:Guji Zone
1364:gold mine
1287:Dire Dawa
1261:Languages
774:Dembidolo
762:Bule Hora
746:Bale Robe
689:districts
661:Illubabor
630:Geography
561:began to
397:state of
391:Dire Dawa
332:8th of 11
296:Time zone
54:talk page
6125:Ethiopia
6041:Brittany
6036:Abkhazia
5900:Zambesia
5656:Ethiopia
5418:Midakegn
5290:Gamachis
5008:Kembibit
4852:Omo Nada
4598:Ana Sora
4457:Gimbichu
4432:Bishoftu
4344:Gola Oda
4102:Legehida
4087:Gololcha
3944:Gololcha
3761:and two
3635:23 March
3203:Archived
3166:Archived
2993:41967609
2936:Refworld
2877:31 March
2707:unpo.org
2680:iimn.org
2320:15 April
2314:unpo.org
2196:See also
2061:6,508.29
2019:9,851.17
1956:8,097.27
1893:8,370.90
1777:capital
1770:estimate
1677:OPDO/ODP
1406:beehives
1394:Djibouti
1340:and the
1338:Bambassi
1307:Tigrinya
1219:580,562
1200:990,109
1194:471,462
1132:284,925
1126:307,366
1115:887,773
1109:778,359
1023:Religion
790:Haramaya
754:Bishoftu
624:Irreecha
500:Hararghe
385:and the
356:Ethiopia
348:Oromiyaa
186:Ethiopia
164:Ethiopia
111:Oromiyaa
47:disputed
6111:Portals
6086:Oceania
6056:Lezghin
5980:Nagalim
5975:Madhesh
5930:Assyria
5860:Kabylia
5855:Haratin
5699:Gambela
5671:Regions
5611:Walmara
5606:Sululta
5511:Kondala
5363:Cheliya
5164:Nensebo
5028:Wuchale
4900:Anfillo
4545:Nekemte
4452:Fentale
4296:Wachile
4223:Didessa
4203:Chewaka
4198:Borecha
4165:Teltele
4112:Seweyna
4042:Berbere
3860:of the
3504:"Oromo"
3458:cia.gov
3148:17 July
3032:17 July
2998:19 July
2854:(384).
2823:19 July
2793:17 July
2767:17 July
2740:17 July
2730:"Oromo"
2713:17 July
2703:"Oromo"
2686:17 July
2660:17 July
2647:"Oromo"
2631:17 July
2548:17 July
2514:17 July
2480:17 July
2446:17 July
2410:14 June
2366:17 July
2202:Barchaa
1959:840,709
1921:Nekemte
1743:weredas
1514:Tenure
1398:Somalia
1352:Economy
1301:in the
1293:in the
1236:49,294
1230:23,971
1213:137070
890:source:
814:Nekemte
742:Badessa
712:in the
685:kebeles
546:Amharas
504:Somalia
474:Emperor
449:History
427:enclave
350:) is a
286:Demonym
202:Capital
173:Country
162:Map of
6197:Oromia
6149:Africa
6029:Europe
6010:Taiwan
5895:Yoruba
5865:Ogaden
5850:Biafra
5828:Africa
5766:Topics
5734:Tigray
5719:Somali
5714:Sidama
5709:Oromia
5704:Harari
5684:Amhara
5491:Guliso
5388:Elfata
5383:Ejerie
5310:Masela
5232:Gelana
5227:Kercha
5169:Seraro
5149:Kokosa
5144:Kofele
5134:Dodola
5106:Wanchi
5096:Waliso
4973:Aleltu
4968:Abichu
4925:Gidami
4877:Sokoru
4862:Setema
4759:Hurumu
4749:Doreni
4739:Darimu
4666:Guduru
4633:Wadera
4555:Sasiga
4525:Ibantu
4354:Gursum
4339:Girawa
4319:Badeno
4314:Babile
4291:Oborso
4276:Moyale
4170:Yabelo
4160:Moyale
4150:Gomole
4117:Sinana
4067:Gasera
4062:Dinsho
4032:Agarfa
3999:Sherka
3979:Munesa
3954:Hitosa
3934:Dodota
3929:Diksis
3894:Aminya
3574:, n.d.
3492:. BBC.
3023:
2991:
2960:3 June
2872:723182
2870:
2819:: 3–21
2605:1 June
2571:
2539:
2505:
2471:
2437:
2294:25 May
2244:4 June
2068:Waliso
1963:Shambu
1858:Bedele
1839:Yabelo
1757:Number
1526:Notes
1378:MIDROC
1334:Omotic
1330:Harari
1283:Harari
1190:Muslim
1048:Muslim
971:Amhara
885:+24.8%
874:+44.1%
826:Waliso
818:Sebeta
794:Holeta
766:Burayu
750:Bedele
738:Asella
708:, and
687:in 12
673:Sidamo
492:Harari
381:, the
340:Oromia
322:(2021)
183:
107:Oromia
6061:Savoy
6015:Tibet
6000:Sindh
5955:Hmong
5875:Oromo
5870:Ogoni
5571:Bereh
5566:Akaki
5546:Yubdo
5506:Jarso
5481:Gimbi
5476:Genji
5408:Jibat
5403:Jeldu
5373:Dendi
5315:Mieso
5300:Habro
5197:Abaya
5174:Shala
5124:Adaba
5056:Becho
5051:Amaya
5018:Liban
4978:Degem
4872:Sigmo
4832:Kersa
4822:Gomma
4724:Bicho
4661:Amuru
4628:Uraga
4613:Girja
4588:Adola
4540:Limmu
4462:Liben
4447:Dugda
4442:Boset
4417:Ada'a
4369:Kersa
4364:Jarso
4334:Fedis
4329:Dadar
4266:Liben
4228:Gechi
4208:Chora
4140:Dillo
4135:Arero
4107:Raytu
4072:Ginir
3974:Merti
3919:Chole
3899:Aseko
3854:Zones
3802:Media
3792:file)
3763:towns
3610:(PDF)
3603:(PDF)
3396:(PDF)
3368:(PDF)
3340:(PDF)
3315:(PDF)
3290:(PDF)
3263:(PDF)
3256:(PDF)
3082:5 May
2989:JSTOR
2901:(PDF)
2868:JSTOR
2813:(PDF)
2599:(PDF)
2592:(PDF)
2404:(PDF)
2389:(PDF)
2341:(PDF)
2209:Notes
2171:Gimbi
2129:Chiro
2047:Fiche
2005:Jimma
1900:Adama
1879:Harar
1797:Asela
1765:in km
1735:zones
1346:Kwama
1322:Hausa
1276:Qubee
1272:Oromo
952:Oromo
879:2015
868:2007
857:1994
798:Jimma
782:Gimbi
778:Fiche
770:Chiro
730:Adama
702:Mieso
669:Shewa
665:Kaffa
609:EPRDF
598:Oromo
463:Kenya
423:Kenya
344:Oromo
325:0.482
313:ET-OR
196:Oromo
6093:Guam
6005:Sulu
5925:Aceh
5918:Asia
5679:Afar
5591:Mulo
5531:Nejo
5501:Homa
5496:Haru
5461:Begi
5451:Ayra
5428:Nono
5368:Dano
5325:Tulo
5305:Kuni
5285:Doba
5265:Boke
5154:Kore
5091:Tole
5071:Goro
5061:Dawo
5013:Kuyu
5003:Jido
4983:Dera
4945:Sayo
4847:Mana
4827:Guma
4817:Gera
4812:Dedo
4784:Yayu
4744:Didu
4734:Bure
4676:Horo
4608:Dima
4603:Bore
4495:Diga
4467:Lome
4437:Bora
4394:Meta
4233:Mako
4218:Dega
4155:Miyu
4145:Dire
4092:Goro
4077:Goba
4014:Tiyo
4009:Tena
4004:Sude
3994:Sire
3989:Seru
3984:Robe
3959:Jeju
3949:Guna
3856:and
3769:and
3637:2006
3538:2013
3516:2016
3404:2021
3376:2021
3348:2021
3323:2021
3298:2009
3271:2009
3150:2021
3123:2019
3084:2014
3060:2006
3034:2021
3021:ISBN
3000:2021
2962:2017
2879:2021
2825:2021
2795:2021
2769:2021
2742:2021
2715:2021
2688:2021
2662:2021
2633:2021
2607:2017
2569:ISBN
2550:2021
2537:ISBN
2516:2021
2503:ISBN
2482:2021
2469:ISBN
2448:2021
2435:ISBN
2412:2011
2368:2021
2322:2024
2296:2021
2271:2018
2246:2018
2150:Ambo
1984:Metu
1772:2022
1763:Area
1760:Zone
1653:OPDO
1634:OPDO
1615:OPDO
1596:OPDO
1561:OPDO
1542:OPDO
1396:and
1390:khat
1324:and
1285:and
1222:18%
1203:30%
1197:24%
1184:51%
1178:68%
1099:18%
1080:30%
1074:41%
1061:48%
1055:44%
965:88%
959:85%
931:and
846:Pop.
842:Year
824:and
806:Metu
786:Goba
758:Begi
734:Ambo
716:and
710:Erer
706:Doba
671:and
657:Bale
542:Derg
413:and
235:Area
147:Seal
137:Flag
40:The
5066:Elu
4714:Ale
3790:PDF
2985:XLI
2860:doi
2856:OUP
1745:).
1701:ODP
1372:in
1239:1%
1233:1%
1216:7%
1135:1%
1129:2%
1118:3%
1112:4%
1093:9%
1001:5%
995:6%
984:7%
978:9%
513:of
421:of
354:in
328:low
320:HDI
301:EAT
272:1st
251:1st
6193::
3731:.
3713:.
3554:.
3474:.
3456:.
3445:^
3420:.
3384:^
3356:^
3222:.
3140:.
3100:,
2983:.
2979:.
2934:.
2887:^
2866:.
2852:96
2850:.
2844:.
2815:.
2785:.
2759:.
2732:.
2705:.
2678:.
2652:.
2624:.
2397:II
2395:.
2391:.
2376:^
2358:.
2312:.
2287:.
2262:.
2221:^
2177:20
2156:19
2135:18
2114:17
2095:16
2074:15
2053:14
2032:13
2011:12
1990:11
1969:10
1705:PP
1332:,
1309:.
851:±%
820:,
816:,
812:,
808:,
804:,
800:,
796:,
792:,
788:,
784:,
780:,
776:,
772:,
768:,
764:,
760:,
756:,
752:,
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744:,
740:,
736:,
732:,
704:,
667:,
663:,
659:,
506:.
409:,
405:,
401:,
346::
330:·
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3325:.
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3152:.
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3062:.
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3002:.
2964:.
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2827:.
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2518:.
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1948:9
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