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Orion Bus Industries

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At its height in the early 1990s, Ontario Bus Industries employed 1,200 at its Mississauga and Oriskany plants, producing 900 buses per year. OBI was taken over by the Ontario Government in 1994 for loan arrears; by that time, the Mississauga plant only had 165 employees. The $ 81 million
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On April 25, 2012, the company announced it would stop taking orders for new buses, and the Mississauga and Oriskany plants would close once outstanding orders were fulfilled. The closure took union officials by surprise;
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had just signed a one-year extension on April 1 for the Mississauga plant. It was announced that more than 530 workers would be laid off in the Mississauga and Oriskany plants. The Mississauga workers staged a
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to protest in employee frustration at the slow pace of winding-down talks. New Flyer assumed some outstanding orders with Orion for New York City Transit and King County Metro.
1188: 587: 1924: 1881: 285:(OBI) in 1977 and introduced its first prototype bus in 1978, under the model name Orion I. Don Sheardown purchased the company from Wollschlaeger's estate in 1979. A U.S. 2581: 456:
Orion manufactured a number of different models of buses over its 37-year existence. A list of models is given below; each increasing number is the next generation model.
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took over distribution. Setra became part of the newly renamed Daimler Coaches North America in January 2020 when Daimler once again distributed Setra coaches.
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The company was taken over by the Ontario Government in 1994 for loan arrears and was sold in 1995 to Western Star Truck Holdings. Until 1995, the word
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Wilkins, Van (Spring 1986). "Success with a Twist" (feature article about the development and use of articulated buses in North America).
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for $ 35M, which also acquired OBI subsidiary Bus Industries of America, and Western Star adopted a new, single name for both companies,
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name, with the Orion II being introduced in 1983 as the first low-floor heavy duty bus and the prototype Orion VI, the company's first
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for recalled hybrid-electric buses using BAE's HybriDrive system, until it was refitted as an assembly facility for New Flyer buses.
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acquired that business from Daimler Buses in 2013. The New York location also performed repairs, including a retrofit program with
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to form the Ikarus 286 model, marketed as the Orion-Ikarus in Canada. Ikarus 286 also marketed in the United States as the
1836: 1789:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. February 2012 1764:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. November 2010 1713:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. December 2003 1688:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. February 2003 1439:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. February 2000 1663:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. January 2002 1736: 1545:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. August 1992 1414:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. August 1994 2631: 2560: 2224: 1814:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. April 2012 1570:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. March 1994 1520:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. March 1991 1620:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. June 2001 1495:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. July 1990 2140: 2088: 1389:(Report). Altoona, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, Bus Testing and Research Center. May 1992 443: 261:
was only a model or brand name, not part of the company's name. In 2000, Western Star was purchased by a division of
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Partial STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Daimler Buses North America Ltd., Model Orion VII EPA10 Diesel
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In July 2000, parent company Western Star Trucks was acquired by Freightliner, a division of DaimlerChrysler (now
269:. For some period of time thereafter, DaimlerChrysler continued to market its buses under the "Orion" brand name. 2440: 1784:
Partial STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Daimler Buses North America Ltd., Model Orion VII EPA10 CNG
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investment, which consisted of forgiving $ 66M in loans and an additional $ 15M investment, was criticized by
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The Oriskany plant was initially retained for aftermarket parts and support for Orion bus operators, until
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The sales and closures were part of the closure of Daimler Buses North America; only Daimler's imported
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The company had its main manufacturing plant in Mississauga and sent bus body shells to their plant in
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STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Daimler Buses North America Ltd., Model Orion VII EPA10
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STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Orion Bus Industries, Model Orion VI Hybrid-Electric
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buses continued to be marketed in North America although distribution rights were taken over by
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as a subsidiary of Daimler. It continued to market its buses under the "Orion" brand name.
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Partial STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Orion Bus Industries, Model Orion VII
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Partial STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Orion Bus Industries, Model Orion VII
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STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Orion Bus Industries, Inc,; Model Orion VII
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STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Orion Bust Industries, Ltd.; Model Orion II
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Most buses today in service are of the Orion V or VII models. Orion also marketed the
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STURAA Test: 26' Heavy Duty Bus from Bus Industries of America, Inc.; Orion II Model
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STURAA Test: 40' Heavy Duty Bus from Transportation Manufacturing Corporation (TMC)
1015: 960:"Daimler shuts down Mississauga's Orion bus plant after government belt-tightening" 872: 841: 576: 518: 251: 232: 1640:"Orion VII Low Floor – Easy on Riders. Easy on Operators. Easy on the Environment" 2072: 2480: 2460: 2027: 1983: 1973: 988: 197: 2151: 1490:
Partial STURAA Test: ORION V 40' Heavy Duty Bus from Bus Industries of America
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STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from Orion II (Bi-Fueled, Gasoline/CNG)
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STURAA Test: 35' Heavy Duty Bus from Bus Industries of America; Orion V Model
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as "a total disaster". It was sold in 1995 to Western Star Truck Holdings of
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in the Orion plant in Oriskany went on strike for three weeks.
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STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from OBI, Model 06.501
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STURAA Test: 12 Year, 500,000 Mile Bus from OBI, Model 05.501
1124:"Daimler plant closing compounds Canada's manufacturing pain" 371: 298: 19:"Orion International" redirects here. For other topics, see 810: 1016:"Hall of Fame: William G. Ross Lifetime Achievement Award" 986: 1366:"SLF 200 - Miles ahead in technology, design and economy" 621:
35.5 ft (10.82 m) • 98.75 in (2.51 m)
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37.5 ft (11.43 m) • 98.75 in (2.51 m)
1101:"Daimler Buses Reconfigures Operations in North America" 767:
40.5 ft (12.34 m) • 102 in (2.59 m)
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Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 2013
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32.5 ft (9.91 m) • 102 in (2.59 m)
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40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m)
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60 ft (18.29 m) • 102 in (2.59 m)
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25.92 ft (7.90 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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21.92 ft (6.68 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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35 ft (10.67 m) • 102 in (2.59 m)
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40 ft (12.19 m) • 102 in (2.59 m)
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35 ft (10.67 m) • 102 in (2.59 m)
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Bus manufacturer based in Ontario, Canada (1975-2013)
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40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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40 ft (12.19 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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37 ft (11.28 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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35 ft (10.67 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1975
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32 ft (9.75 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
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31 ft (9.45 m) • 96 in (2.44 m)
332:. In 2006, Orion Bus Industries became part of the 1776: 277:The company was founded in Mississauga in 1975 as 1700: 1208: 1206: 2573: 1801: 987:Bow, James; Lubinski, Robert (August 26, 2017). 2181: 1675: 1650: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 179:(2013–present; aftermarket business only) 1751: 1607: 1237: 1235: 1203: 1036: 982: 980: 339:In September 2007, employees representing the 334:DaimlerChrysler Commercial Buses North America 267:DaimlerChrysler Commercial Buses North America 2167: 1925: 1472:"Orion V High Floor – Economy and durability" 1451: 1426: 1401: 1376: 1066:. Daimler Buses North America. Archived from 2607:Manufacturing companies based in Mississauga 1557: 1532: 1507: 1482: 1344:Metro: For Transit & Motorcoach Business 1318:Metro: For Transit & Motorcoach Business 1186: 1121: 1095: 1093: 1091: 904: 1725: 1632: 1263: 1232: 977: 957: 953: 951: 949: 424:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2174: 2160: 1932: 1918: 1853:"60' Orion-Ikarus Articulated Transit Bus" 1582: 1030: 1018:. Canadian Urban Transit Association. 1994 1010: 1008: 1006: 2441:General Motors Diesel Division (GM Coach) 1733:"Reliability Meets Beauty: The Orion VII" 1464: 1189:"Workers off the job at bus making plant" 1088: 989:"A brief history of Orion Bus Industries" 444:Learn how and when to remove this message 2637:Electric vehicle manufacturers of Canada 2526:Transportation Manufacturing Corporation 946: 1735:. DaimlerChrysler. 2007. Archived from 1642:. DaimlerChrysler. 2003. Archived from 1474:. DaimlerChrysler. 2003. Archived from 1368:. DaimlerChrysler. 2003. Archived from 1003: 896:. DaimlerChrysler. 2003. Archived from 265:, and in 2006, Orion was absorbed into 2574: 2155: 1913: 875:, similar to the Orion-Ikarus III bus 2136: 925:"The History of Orion Transit Buses" 422:adding citations to reliable sources 389: 272: 231:in the United States, was a private 2602:Former Crown corporations of Canada 1461:magazine, pp. 7–13. ISSN 0162-9689. 13: 2561:Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company 2225:Environmental Performance Vehicles 14: 2648: 2627:2013 disestablishments in Ontario 2617:Hybrid electric bus manufacturers 2089:Daimler India Commercial Vehicles 1939: 1830: 385: 2135: 2126: 2125: 1249:. April 25, 2012. Archived from 1154:. April 26, 2012. Archived from 1037:Willis, Andrew (June 12, 1995). 857: 809: 790: 773: 715: 677: 626: 586: 562: 517: 394: 328:), and became part of the group 152:Arnold Wollschlaeger (1975–1979) 44:Bus Industries of America (U.S.) 32: 1875: 1358: 1332: 1306: 1280: 1257: 1180: 1172:. June 22, 2012. Archived from 1162: 1140: 1122:Keenan, Greg (April 25, 2012). 1115: 894:"Production Locations Overview" 830: 2622:1975 establishments in Ontario 2466:Les Enterprises Michel Corbeil 1074: 1056: 958:Rubin, Josh (April 25, 2012). 886: 1: 2496:North American Bus Industries 1842:Educated » Hybrid Sounds 1264:Brophy, Jim (July 16, 2016). 1187:Chin, Joseph (May 24, 2012). 879: 90:Voluntary closure/market exit 1039:"The end of interventionism" 7: 2592:Bus manufacturers of Canada 2486:Millennium Transit Services 2446:GM Truck and Coach Division 2094:Daimler Truck North America 850: 836:Bodies and chassis made by 330:Daimler Buses North America 279:Ontario Bus and Truck, Inc. 205:(aftermarket business only) 46:Ontario Bus and Truck, Inc. 10: 2655: 305:, being produced in 1993. 18: 2632:Defunct bus manufacturers 2363: 2190: 2121: 2109: 2081: 2053: 2005: 1956: 1947: 757: 747: 724: 704: 648: 604: 575: 544: 526: 491: 471: 291:Bus Industries of America 229:Bus Industries of America 209: 196: 186: 155:Don Sheardown (1979–1994) 145: 135: 125: 109: 94: 86: 78: 70: 62: 52: 40: 31: 2426:Fifth Avenue Bus Company 2396:Canadian Car and Foundry 2612:Oneida County, New York 2406:Crown Coach Corporation 639:Liquefied petroleum gas 2551:Wayne Wheeled Vehicles 2521:Superior Coach Company 2501:Optima Bus Corporation 2401:Carpenter Body Company 2292:Motor Coach Industries 1064:"We Are Moving People" 931:. 2011. Archived from 738:Diesel-electric hybrid 733:Compressed natural gas 695:Compressed natural gas 535:Compressed natural gas 376:Motor Coach Industries 283:Ontario Bus Industries 48:Ontario Bus Industries 21:Orion (disambiguation) 354:wildcat work stoppage 192:1,400 (US and Canada) 159:Government of Ontario 2536:U.S. Bus Corporation 2516:St Louis Car Company 1964:Alliance Truck Parts 1739:on February 23, 2011 418:improve this section 319:Orion Bus Industries 225:Orion Bus Industries 27:Orion Bus Industries 2556:White Motor Company 2506:Orion International 2115:Mercedes-Benz Group 2099:Fuso Trucks America 1294:. November 10, 2015 475:Length & Width 341:United Auto Workers 326:Mercedes-Benz Group 188:Number of employees 165:Western Star Trucks 131:Rich Ferguson (CEO) 28: 1478:on March 30, 2005. 1218:The Globe and Mail 1158:on April 28, 2012. 1136:on April 26, 2012. 1129:The Globe and Mail 295:Oriskany, New York 215:orionbus.com/orion 26: 2569: 2568: 2546:Wayne Corporation 2476:Marmon-Herrington 2411:Dupont Industries 2304:Phoenix Motorcars 2149: 2148: 2063:American LaFrance 2049: 2048: 1646:on April 4, 2005. 1372:on April 4, 2005. 1346:. January 4, 2018 1320:. January 4, 2018 991:. Transit Toronto 935:on April 27, 2012 900:on April 8, 2005. 822: 821: 454: 453: 446: 273:Corporate history 222: 221: 173:(2000–2013) 66:Bus manufacturing 2644: 2511:Pullman-Standard 2176: 2169: 2162: 2153: 2152: 2139: 2138: 2129: 2128: 2032: 1988: 1954: 1953: 1934: 1927: 1920: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1900: 1894:. 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Index

Orion (disambiguation)

Subsidiary
Mississauga
Ontario
Canada
United States
Transit buses
Government of Ontario
Western Star Trucks
Daimler AG
New Flyer
Parent
New Flyer
orionbus.com/orion
bus manufacturer
Mississauga
Ontario
Oriskany
New York
DaimlerChrysler
DaimlerChrysler Commercial Buses North America
subsidiary
Oriskany, New York
brand
low-floor bus
Monte Kwinter
Kelowna
Mercedes-Benz Group
Daimler Buses North America

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