228:(has three sections, the first Jewish from c. 100 BC, and 2nd and 3rd sections are Christian. The second from c. 2nd cent. AD, and the thirdβ Testament of Hezekiah, c. 90β100 AD)
36:
works, texts whose claimed author is not the true author, or a work whose real author attributed it to a figure of the past. Some of these works may have originated among Jewish
359:
285:
371:
17:
173:(current form is Christian, c. 150β200 AD, but Levi, Judah, and Naphtali are Jewish and date before 70 AD and probably 2ndβ1st cent. BC)
185:(Jewish Testaments of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob from c. 100 AD which are linked with the Christian Testament of Isaac and Jacob)
516:
511:
170:
225:
267:
282:(forged on basis of Numbers 11.26β29, before the 1st AD is now lost, but quoted in Shepherd of Hermas c. 140 AD)
521:
273:
97:
276:(Christian in present form dating c. 6th cent. AD, but contains some Jewish sources before 100 AD)
506:
408:
85:
403:
249:
203:(Christian in current form c. late 3rd cent. AD, but used Jewish sources from c. 150β200 AD).
139:
121:
79:
291:
237:
194:
182:
157:
151:
8:
270:(Christian in present form, but dependent on earlier Jewish sources from c. 1st cent. BC)
188:
37:
457:
347:
341:
328:
231:
213:
145:
115:
353:
322:
200:
109:
67:
365:
176:
73:
100:(present form is Christian c. 9th cent. AD with both Jewish and Christian sources)
33:
377:
279:
258:(earliest form is Jewish dating from late 1st cent. AD. One chapter is Christian)
255:
160:(present form c. 9th cent. AD, but contains Jewish sources from c. 4th cent. AD).
103:
29:
500:
412:
307:(Jewish dating from late 7th or 6th cent. BC and cited in Apocryphal Tobit)
243:
380:(Christian but influenced by Judaism and probably also Qumran, c. 100 AD)
316:
310:
398:
491:
390:
325:(Jewish maxims attributed to 6th cent. Ionic poet, c. 50 BCEβ100 AD)
261:
219:
197:(Jewish, current form c. 3rd cent. AD, but earliest form c. 100 AD)
133:
127:
94:(original Jewish form after 70 AD, final Christian additions later)
124:(present form is Christian from c. 5th cent. with earlier sources)
486:
61:
55:
49:
448:, Garden City: Doubleday & Company, 1983-1985 (two volumes).
207:
40:, others may have Christian authorship in character and origin.
304:
91:
252:(Jewish, c. early 1st cent. AD with later Christian additions)
148:(Gnostic derived from Jewish sources from c. the 1st cent. AD)
350:(sometimes in Apocrypha, Jewish from c. early 1st cent. AD)
264:(Jewish original but edited by a Christian, c. 100β110 AD)
394:
136:(Christian utilizing Jewish sources, c. 1stβ2nd cent. AD)
70:(both Jewish and Christian, c. 2nd cent. BCβ7th cent. AD)
444:
The following list is based on James H. Charlesworth,
298:
106:(a Christian document dating from 4th to 7th cent. AD)
435:, Vo. 107, No. 3, September 1988, pp.469–494.
474:The Origin of the Bible: A Guide for the Perplexed
374:(mostly lost Jewish document from c. 4th cent. AD)
88:(mostly lost, original form c. late 1st cent. BC)
82:(mostly lost, original form c. late 1st cent. BC)
498:
43:
431:Bauckham, Richard; "Pseudo-Apostolic Letters",
425:
64:(Jewish, in present form from c. 108 AD-135 AD)
344:(Jewish psalms from c. 3rd cent. BC to 100 AD)
487:Pseudepigrapha, Apocrypha and Sacred Writings
208:Expansions of Old Testament and other legends
335:
118:(Christian and sometime before 9th cent. AD)
154:(both Jewish and Christian, c. 150β275 AD)
240:(Jewish, c. early to middle 1st cent. AD)
14:
499:
329:The Sentences of the Syriac Menander
191:(Jewish, from c. early 1st cent. AD)
299:Wisdom and philosophical literature
171:Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs
24:
183:Testaments of the Three Patriarchs
112:(Christian, but date is imprecise)
25:
533:
480:
226:Martyrdom and Ascension of Isaiah
476:, London: T & T Clark, 2011.
446:The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha
142:(Jewish primarily, c. 70β150 AD)
56:2 (Slavonic Apocalypse of) Enoch
50:1 (Ethiopic Apocalypse of) Enoch
466:
288:(Jewish, but difficult to date)
128:2 (Syriac Apocalypse of) Baruch
76:(c. near end of first cent. BC)
451:
438:
433:Journal of Biblical Literature
411:for books in the style of the
294:(Jewish, 1stβ3rd centuries AD)
179:(Jewish, c. late 1st cent. BC)
134:3 (Greek Apocalypse of) Baruch
62:3 (Hebrew Apocalypse of) Enoch
13:
1:
418:
362:(Jewish, c. 2ndβ3rd cent. AD)
360:Hellenistic Synagogal Prayers
164:
44:Apocalyptic and related works
517:Old Testament pseudepigrapha
18:Old Testament Pseudepigrapha
7:
512:Old Testament-related lists
384:
10:
538:
331:(Jewish, c. 3rd cent. AD).
336:Prayers, Psalms, and Odes
319:(Jewish, c. before 70 AD)
313:(Jewish, c. 1st cent. BC)
274:History of the Rechabites
52:(Jewish, c. 200 BCβ50 BC)
130:(Jewish, from c. 100 AD)
98:Greek Apocalypse of Ezra
58:(Jewish, c. 30 BCβ70 AD)
409:New Testament apocrypha
222:(Jewish, c. 150β100 BC)
216:(Jewish, c. 200β150 BC)
86:Apocalypse of Zephaniah
404:Deuterocanonical books
393:for books rejected by
246:(Jewish, c. 66β135 AD)
214:The Letter of Aristeas
492:Early Jewish Writings
472:Lee Martin McDonald,
397:but accepted by some
250:Lives of the Prophets
140:Apocalypse of Abraham
122:Apocalypse of Sedrach
80:Apocryphon of Ezekiel
522:Ancient Hebrew texts
356:(Jewish, c. 50β5 BC)
342:More Psalms of David
292:Story of Melchizedek
238:Life of Adam and Eve
195:Testament of Solomon
158:Apocalypse of Daniel
152:Apocalypse of Elijah
368:(Jewish, c. 70β135)
234:(Jewish, c. 100 AD)
348:Prayer of Manasseh
268:Jannes and Jambres
232:Joseph and Asenath
189:Testament of Moses
146:Apocalypse of Adam
116:Revelation of Ezra
354:Psalms of Solomon
323:Pseudo-Phocylides
286:History of Joseph
201:Testament of Adam
110:Questions of Ezra
68:Sibylline Oracles
16:(Redirected from
529:
460:
458:Treatise of Shem
455:
449:
442:
436:
429:
366:Prayer of Joseph
177:Testament of Job
74:Treatise of Shem
21:
537:
536:
532:
531:
530:
528:
527:
526:
497:
496:
483:
469:
464:
463:
456:
452:
443:
439:
430:
426:
421:
387:
378:Odes of Solomon
372:Prayer of Jacob
338:
301:
280:Eldad and Modat
256:Ladder of Jacob
210:
167:
46:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
535:
525:
524:
519:
514:
509:
507:Lists of books
495:
494:
489:
482:
481:External links
479:
478:
477:
468:
465:
462:
461:
450:
437:
423:
422:
420:
417:
416:
415:
406:
401:
386:
383:
382:
381:
375:
369:
363:
357:
351:
345:
337:
334:
333:
332:
326:
320:
314:
308:
300:
297:
296:
295:
289:
283:
277:
271:
265:
259:
253:
247:
241:
235:
229:
223:
217:
209:
206:
205:
204:
198:
192:
186:
180:
174:
166:
163:
162:
161:
155:
149:
143:
137:
131:
125:
119:
113:
107:
104:Vision of Ezra
101:
95:
89:
83:
77:
71:
65:
59:
53:
45:
42:
30:Pseudepigrapha
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
534:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
504:
502:
493:
490:
488:
485:
484:
475:
471:
470:
459:
454:
447:
441:
434:
428:
424:
414:
413:New Testament
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
396:
392:
389:
388:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
339:
330:
327:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
302:
293:
290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
242:
239:
236:
233:
230:
227:
224:
221:
218:
215:
212:
211:
202:
199:
196:
193:
190:
187:
184:
181:
178:
175:
172:
169:
168:
159:
156:
153:
150:
147:
144:
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
126:
123:
120:
117:
114:
111:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
93:
90:
87:
84:
81:
78:
75:
72:
69:
66:
63:
60:
57:
54:
51:
48:
47:
41:
39:
35:
31:
27:
19:
473:
467:Bibliography
453:
445:
440:
432:
427:
244:Pseudo-Philo
32:are falsely
28:
26:
317:4 Maccabees
311:3 Maccabees
38:Hellenizers
501:Categories
419:References
399:Christians
165:Testaments
34:attributed
391:Apocrypha
385:See also
262:4 Baruch
220:Jubilees
305:Ahiqar
92:4 Ezra
395:Jews
503::
20:)
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