680:
124:
96:
25:
813:
525:
672:
131:
888:
in 1975. But in March 2004, Isaac
Crawhall's 78-foot-high (24 m) green-and-white-striped maypole finally snapped and fell down in a gale. The village has now replaced the maypole with an 88-foot (27 m) pole, reportedly the tallest in England, though unlike its predecessor it is a two-piece
771:
tree, for the purpose of "Rising Peter", who had been buried under the tree after the last St. Peter's Day. This effigy of St. Peter, rudely carved in wood and clothed in a fantastic fashion was placed in a box and conveyed to the neighbouring house (possibly the Inn) where it was exposed to view and
857:
and was formerly The Blue Bell Inn. The Alice closed in 2007 after 220 years, but reopened after refurbishment under new management in
September 2009. It has since closed and reopened under new management in summer 2013. The Yorkshire Heart Vineyard and Brewery was founded in Nun Monkton in 2000 and
623:-born gentleman, bought Nun Monkton from the Tufnell family and his family owned the estate and lived at the Priory until it was bought by the Whitworth family in the 1920s. Crawhall was responsible for the redesigning of the church and the building of the new roof and chancel between 1871 and 1875.
775:
On the evening of the first day of the feast, young men went through the village with large baskets for the purpose of collecting tarts and cheese cakes and eggs for mulled ale, all being consumed at the above ceremonies. Afterwards – dancing, sports, and suppers took place in the village every day
586:
and Church. Despite the passage of 251 years, the view is relatively unchanged today. An elaborate early nineteenth century monument to the
Tufnell family is today in the sacristy on the north side of the church. Before 1871 it was in the old sanctuary of the church and seems to have been somewhat
652:
in an episode entitled "Endangered
Species". Observant viewers who know the location will note that when Jack Frost (played by David Jason) drives up to The Priory it shows the gate to the left of the cattle grid, over which a temporary wall was erected for the TV programme. In the grounds of the
866:
There has been a school in Nun
Monkton at least since the early-18th century when the Dorothy Wilson Trust was set up in York to endow education for both boys and girls in the village. The current school building dates from 1905 and was built on the playground of the earlier school. While other
641:
on a boat trip from York during a meeting of
Convocation. James was enchanted by the Priory house and gardens and its chinoiserie summer house near the river. He wrote in a letter: "At Nun Monkton a beautiful house adjoins the church — Queen Anne with a sweet garden and leaden statues and a
569:
and joined battle with the
Parliamentarian army. Because of its proximity to the battlefield, Nun Monkton must have been directly affected but there seem to be no traditions, though older villagers in the late twentieth century reported claims that fallen soldiers were buried around
883:
at least since the 1790s. A Norwegian pine maypole was erected in 1871 by the village squire of the time, Isaac
Crawhall. Constant work is needed to preserve a maypole and in the 1920s the pole had to be shortened and re-erected. A similar operation was carried out by the
287:
762:
in 1868 stated that it was customary in former years to observe a
Festival known as "Rising Peter", but that it was almost obsolete in 1868. According to the writer – "The Festivities extended over a week, and the same procedure was observed year after year."
577:
In 1748 the estate and those in surrounding villages passed to
William Tufnell Jolliffe upon the death of his uncle Nathaniel Payler. A painting dated to 1773 shows Squire William Tufnell with his son on horseback amid a pack of hounds, looking across from the
549:
the last wife of Henry VIII. Latimer, who had been granted in 1538, bequeathed it and lands in Hammerton to his daughter at his death in 1543. During the later 17th century and the first half of the 18th century, it was owned by the Payler (or Paylor) family.
751:, the village's patron saint. The custom is said to have been stopped by a vicar who regarded it as a pagan survival. The fullest modern account of it seems to be given in the adjudication ruling by A.A.Baden Fuller which ruled that the village common was a
824:
village in 1934 when the estate houses of the village were sold off. The population today, of around 250, is well below its high point of about 350 in the 1890s and consists largely of commuters travelling daily to
1119:
A.A. Baden Fuller; Decision : In the Matter of the Common or The Green and Moor End, Nun Monkton, Nidderdale Rural District Council Yorkshire West Riding Reference No 45/D/23-28 11 February 1974, p.21.
645:
The largest secular building in Nun Monkton and architecturally by far the finest after the church, is the hall or manor house formally known as the Priory, and used as a location in the television series
766:
On the Saturday evening preceding the 29th a company of parishioners headed by fiddlers and players of other instruments went in procession across the Great Common to Maypole Hill where there was an old
1217:
898:
509:
to the north, coming across the river. These routes ended when the ferry was discontinued in the middle of the 20th century. The Priory existed until 1536 when it was dissolved by
642:
summerhouse." Nun Monkton later appears to have provided some of the background for his gruesome ghost story "The Ash Tree", though in the story the house is situated in Suffolk.
557:, one of the largest battles ever fought on English soil, took place in fields some miles to the south-west of the village. Royalist troops under Prince Rupert crossed the
417:. The Ouse is navigable for another 19 miles (30 km) and river traffic played an important part in the village's life until the middle of the twentieth century.
747:
Until the first half of the 19th century, Nun Monkton villagers annually performed a ceremony of digging up, parading, and reburying a statue supposed to represent
1299:
174:
723:
style. There is a conspicuous red sanctuary lamp, though the altar does not feature a tabernacle. Most impressive is the magnificent east window with glass by
627:
1441:(DP Aykroyd, 1989): more a light-hearted history of England with occasional mentions and photos of the village, than an academic treatment of the subject.
517:, that it be spared. Records suggest that some of the nuns, returned to their families with small pensions of £4 a year and still under monastic vows of
1224:
699:
the east end of the church was demolished and, until the 1870s, St Mary's Nun Monkton was a truncated low-roofed building with standard 18th-century
1392:
311:
930:
867:
villages were losing their primary schools the Nun Monkton community fought hard in the 1990s to preserve its school. The school currently has
562:
353:
123:
1502:
772:
kept there until the following Saturday, when another procession formed and St. Peter was reinterred. This was called "burying Peter".
1352:
A Digest of Parochial Returns made to the Select Committee appointed to enquire into The Education of the Poor: Session 1818. Vol. II
1273:
1325:
1034:
304:
1156:
1129:
1497:
630:
was sold at Christies in January 2009. It appears to date from the 1860s and may have been commissioned by Isaac Crawhall.
299:
1039:
691:
parish church. It is the sole surviving structure from the former priory and of considerable interest for students of
1166:
1104:
68:
46:
39:
1366:
666:
571:
432:
Some sort of settlement has probably existed since the earliest times. The name "Monkton" appears to reflect a pre-
335:
474:, giving rise to the 'Monkton' part of the village's name. The arrival of the nuns came about a century after the
542:
271:
237:
1478:
Considered as part of the West Riding of Yorkshire: the parish included places in both the Ainsty and the Riding
201:
537:
Though Nun Monkton village remained a single estate until the 1930s, it changed hands several times after the
922:
167:
413:. Cottages and houses are grouped around a village green of 20 acres (81,000 m) with a duck pond and a
648:
679:
1399:
345:
316:
1065:
918:
191:
159:
466:
A hermitage or small monastic settlement may have existed at Nun Monkton during the Anglian period in
841:, however, continues to be grazed by cows and other animals and is one of the last working greens in
801:
340:
506:
421:
251:
227:
33:
1015:
1451:
95:
1350:
554:
538:
292:
50:
1002:
758:"St. Peter's Day, 29 June, is the Feast Day in Nun Monkton and a correspondent writing in the
558:
510:
406:
1492:
440:
settlement in the 8th and 9th centuries. The village is mentioned in the late 11th-century
183:
8:
712:
696:
394:
789:
724:
583:
219:
1469:
1456:
1431:
1427:
1254:
1162:
1100:
868:
858:
won a gold medal in the International Wine Challenge Cellar Door of the Year awards.
688:
1081:
1077:
1030:
276:
1204:
626:
A painting of villagers standing outside St.Mary's church by the landscape artist
854:
812:
797:
732:
654:
620:
613:
594:
490:
475:
398:
209:
144:
804:
in 1866. In 1988 the parish was absorbed into the civil parish of Nun Monkton.
821:
793:
736:
728:
546:
716:
605:
1486:
1258:
850:
838:
692:
479:
442:
368:
355:
109:
885:
634:
579:
521:, endured considerable hardship as a result of the closure of the convent.
502:
498:
437:
390:
720:
700:
514:
483:
467:
1300:"Yorkshire's hidden wine industry: The vineyards right on your doorstep"
899:
List of English abbeys, priories and friaries serving as parish churches
1188:
719:
of the day, Isaac Crawhall, commissioned a new east end, built in high
633:
Nun Monkton was visited in the summer of 1898 by the future Provost of
566:
410:
524:
1355:. United Kingdom: H.M. Stationery Office. 1 April 1819. p. 1151.
842:
837:
and retired people. The last shop in the village closed in 1986. The
830:
671:
638:
609:
604:
In the 1840s one visitor to the village would have been the novelist
598:
590:
447:
261:
1223:. Department of the Environment. 1987–88. p. 6. Archived from
768:
748:
708:
518:
101:
1218:"Bulletin of changes of Local Authorities status, names and areas"
1018:
period, by George Payler or his son Nathaniel. Nun Monkton Priory
880:
704:
486:
471:
455:
414:
243:
105:
1249:
Mitchinson, James, ed. (24 July 2021). "A corner of Yorkshire".
1014:
16. It was built in brick around 1660, possibly during the late
788:
lies in the north of the parish. Widdington was historically a
597:, is believed to have had lunch at the Priory during a visit to
1473:
1460:
1192:
846:
433:
1099:(2 ed.). Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp. 383–384.
834:
752:
952:
Nidderdale and the garden of the Nidd: a Yorkshire Rhineland
845:. The Alice Hawthorn public house was named after the 1840s
401:, England. It is situated 8 miles (13 km) northwest of
1274:"Nun Monkton - peaceful place boasts a community ferryboat"
826:
616:, Brontë taught the children of the rector of Nun Monkton.
494:
402:
1434:, 'Medieval England: an aerial survey' 1979 pp. 10–11
711:. In the 1870s, however, as a result of the impact of the
561:
between Beningbrough and Nun Monkton and proceeded on to
446:
where it is referred to – like most villages in northern
861:
532:
1035:"Avenue Cottage, Grade II listed building (1150385)"
923:"Local Area Report – Nun Monkton Parish (E04007404)"
16:
Village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England
1393:"Nun Monkton Conservation Area Character Appraisal"
1029:
653:Priory is Avenue Cottage, an 18th-century grade II
489:which owned the village and stood on the important
731:which has a claim to be the best stained glass in
545:, the 3rd Baron Latimer and the second husband of
608:, and her brother Branwell. During her time as a
482:landowner, Ivetta of the Arches, endowed a small
1484:
1094:
917:
1097:The Buildings of England: Yorkshire West Riding
461:
1472:: historical and genealogical information at
1459:: historical and genealogical information at
1191:: historical and genealogical information at
1398:. Harrogate Borough Council. Archived from
1095:Pevsner, Nikolaus; Radcliffe, Enid (1967).
1066:"St. Mary's Church, Nun-Monkton, Yorkshire"
1248:
1195: (Littleouseburn was in this parish).
454:i.e. deliberately wrecked by the invading
1326:"Vineyard in Nun Monkton wins gold award"
1323:
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
1465:Considered as part of the Ainsty of York
1205:Vision of Britain website: Widdington CP
1059:
1057:
811:
678:
670:
612:to the Robinson family at Thorpe Green,
523:
32:This article includes a list of general
1297:
1271:
1063:
687:The village church of St Mary's is the
513:, despite a plea from his second wife,
1485:
1470:The ancient parish of Nun Monkton
1457:The ancient parish of Nun Monkton
1154:
1088:
528:18th century cottage in Priory grounds
1158:Book of the Beginnings – Google Books
1054:
862:Nun Monkton Foundation Primary School
807:
755:in 1974. Fuller writes as follows:,
18:
533:Post-Reformation village and estate
458:to prevent uprisings against them.
130:
13:
1421:
1130:"Notes and queries – Google Books"
1040:National Heritage List for England
587:damaged during while being moved.
420:Until 1974 Nun Monkton was in the
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1514:
1503:Civil parishes in North Yorkshire
1445:
1215:Harrogate (Parishes) Order 1988,
742:
1432:John Kenneth Sinclair St. Joseph
1324:Laversuch, Chloe (7 July 2018).
990:Yorkshire Archaeological Journal
405:at the confluence of the rivers
129:
122:
94:
23:
1385:
1359:
1343:
1317:
1291:
1265:
1242:
1209:
1198:
1182:
1148:
1122:
1113:
963:Robert Barnard, Louise Barnard
1298:Johnson, Helen (10 May 2018).
1272:Barnett, Ben (16 March 2019).
1082:10.1080/00665983.1847.10850652
1023:
995:
983:
970:
957:
944:
931:Office for National Statistics
911:
683:Nun Monkton West Front in 1847
470:, prior to the arrival of the
1:
904:
779:
667:St Mary's Church, Nun Monkton
820:Nun Monkton ceased to be an
462:Medieval Benedictine nunnery
7:
1498:Villages in North Yorkshire
1253:. The Magazine. p. 4.
892:
619:In 1860, Isaac Crawhall, a
168:OS grid reference
83:Human settlement in England
10:
1519:
1452:Nun Monkton Nunnery Church
1439:The History of Nun Monkton
874:
664:
427:
1428:Maurice Warwick Beresford
660:
326:
322:
310:
298:
286:
282:
270:
260:
250:
236:
218:
200:
182:
166:
154:
117:
93:
88:
1003:"British History Online"
816:Alice Hawthorn pub, 2005
800:. It became a separate
776:while the feast lasted.
637:and ghost story writer,
422:West Riding of Yorkshire
228:Yorkshire and the Humber
1155:Massey, Gerald (2011).
784:The small community of
565:where they crossed the
53:more precise citations.
1367:"Rural school success"
1070:Archaeological Journal
879:Nun Monkton has had a
817:
684:
676:
555:Battle of Marston Moor
541:. Its first owner was
539:Protestant Reformation
529:
272:Postcode district
202:Ceremonial county
184:Unitary authority
978:A life of Anne Brontë
965:A Brontë encyclopedia
950:Harry Speight :
815:
695:architecture. At the
682:
674:
527:
582:bank of the Nidd at
369:54.01389°N 1.22778°W
252:Sovereign state
713:Tractarian movement
553:On 2 July 1644 the
365: /
1437:Rosemary Enright,
1304:The Yorkshire Post
1278:The Yorkshire Post
1251:The Yorkshire Post
1230:on 3 December 2013
818:
725:Edward Burne-Jones
685:
677:
628:John Henry Leonard
584:Nun Monkton Priory
530:
374:54.01389; -1.22778
1373:. 26 October 2010
869:Foundation status
808:Nun Monkton today
703:fittings such as
689:Church of England
501:to the south and
389:is a village and
384:
383:
79:
78:
71:
1510:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1404:
1397:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1229:
1222:
1213:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1134:books.google.com
1126:
1120:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1064:i. h. p (1847).
1061:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1031:Historic England
1027:
1021:
1020:
1011:
1009:
999:
993:
992:, Volumes 75–77.
987:
981:
976:Edward Chitham,
974:
968:
961:
955:
948:
942:
941:
939:
937:
915:
675:St Mary's Church
649:A Touch of Frost
572:St Mary's Church
380:
379:
377:
376:
375:
370:
366:
363:
362:
361:
358:
332:
246:
178:
177:
143:Location within
133:
132:
126:
98:
86:
85:
74:
67:
63:
60:
54:
49:this article by
40:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1483:
1482:
1448:
1424:
1422:Further reading
1419:
1418:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1376:
1374:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1334:
1332:
1322:
1318:
1308:
1306:
1296:
1292:
1282:
1280:
1270:
1266:
1247:
1243:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1203:
1199:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1153:
1149:
1139:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1114:
1107:
1093:
1089:
1062:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1028:
1024:
1007:
1005:
1001:
1000:
996:
988:
984:
975:
971:
962:
958:
949:
945:
935:
933:
916:
912:
907:
895:
877:
864:
810:
798:Little Ouseburn
782:
745:
669:
663:
655:listed building
614:Little Ouseburn
595:Prince of Wales
535:
476:Norman Conquest
464:
430:
399:North Yorkshire
373:
371:
367:
364:
359:
356:
354:
352:
351:
350:
330:
305:North Yorkshire
293:North Yorkshire
242:
232:
214:
210:North Yorkshire
196:
192:North Yorkshire
173:
172:
150:
149:
148:
147:
145:North Yorkshire
141:
140:
139:
138:
134:
113:
84:
75:
64:
58:
55:
45:Please help to
44:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1516:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1481:
1480:
1467:
1454:
1447:
1446:External links
1444:
1443:
1442:
1435:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1405:on 31 May 2012
1384:
1358:
1342:
1316:
1290:
1264:
1241:
1208:
1197:
1181:
1167:
1147:
1121:
1112:
1105:
1087:
1053:
1022:
994:
982:
980:, 1993 P. 116
969:
956:
954:, 1894, p.116.
943:
909:
908:
906:
903:
902:
901:
894:
891:
889:construction.
876:
873:
863:
860:
849:winner of the
809:
806:
794:ancient parish
781:
778:
744:
743:Village custom
741:
737:West Yorkshire
729:William Morris
717:village squire
665:Main article:
662:
659:
547:Katherine Parr
534:
531:
463:
460:
429:
426:
382:
381:
349:
348:
343:
338:
333:
331:List of places
327:
324:
323:
320:
319:
314:
308:
307:
302:
296:
295:
290:
284:
283:
280:
279:
274:
268:
267:
264:
258:
257:
256:United Kingdom
254:
248:
247:
240:
234:
233:
231:
230:
224:
222:
216:
215:
213:
212:
206:
204:
198:
197:
195:
194:
188:
186:
180:
179:
170:
164:
163:
156:
152:
151:
142:
136:
135:
128:
127:
121:
120:
119:
118:
115:
114:
99:
91:
90:
82:
77:
76:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1515:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1401:
1394:
1388:
1372:
1368:
1362:
1354:
1353:
1346:
1331:
1327:
1320:
1305:
1301:
1294:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1245:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1206:
1201:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1170:
1168:9780766126527
1164:
1160:
1159:
1151:
1135:
1131:
1125:
1116:
1108:
1106:0-14-071017-5
1102:
1098:
1091:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1060:
1058:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1026:
1019:
1017:
1004:
998:
991:
986:
979:
973:
967:, 2007, p 131
966:
960:
953:
947:
932:
928:
924:
920:
914:
910:
900:
897:
896:
890:
887:
882:
872:
870:
859:
856:
852:
851:Doncaster Cup
848:
844:
840:
839:village green
836:
832:
828:
823:
814:
805:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
777:
773:
770:
764:
761:
756:
754:
750:
740:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
681:
673:
668:
658:
656:
651:
650:
643:
640:
636:
631:
629:
624:
622:
617:
615:
611:
607:
602:
600:
596:
592:
588:
585:
581:
575:
573:
568:
564:
560:
556:
551:
548:
544:
540:
526:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
485:
481:
478:. In 1172 an
477:
473:
469:
459:
457:
453:
449:
445:
444:
443:Domesday Book
439:
435:
425:
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
378:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
329:
328:
325:
321:
318:
315:
313:
309:
306:
303:
301:
297:
294:
291:
289:
285:
281:
278:
275:
273:
269:
265:
263:
259:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
239:
235:
229:
226:
225:
223:
221:
217:
211:
208:
207:
205:
203:
199:
193:
190:
189:
187:
185:
181:
176:
171:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
146:
125:
116:
112:, Nun Monkton
111:
110:village green
107:
103:
97:
92:
87:
81:
73:
70:
62:
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
1477:
1464:
1438:
1407:. Retrieved
1400:the original
1387:
1375:. Retrieved
1370:
1361:
1351:
1345:
1333:. Retrieved
1329:
1319:
1307:. Retrieved
1303:
1293:
1281:. Retrieved
1277:
1267:
1250:
1244:
1232:. Retrieved
1225:the original
1211:
1200:
1189:Ouseburn WRY
1184:
1172:. Retrieved
1157:
1150:
1138:. Retrieved
1133:
1124:
1115:
1096:
1090:
1073:
1069:
1044:. Retrieved
1038:
1025:
1016:Commonwealth
1013:
1006:. Retrieved
997:
989:
985:
977:
972:
964:
959:
951:
946:
934:. Retrieved
926:
913:
886:British Army
878:
865:
855:Queen's Vase
819:
802:civil parish
785:
783:
774:
765:
760:Daily Herald
759:
757:
746:
693:Anglo-Norman
686:
647:
644:
632:
625:
618:
603:
589:
580:Moor Monkton
576:
552:
543:John Neville
536:
503:Beningbrough
499:Moor Monkton
480:Anglo-Norman
465:
451:
441:
431:
419:
397:district of
391:civil parish
386:
385:
80:
65:
59:January 2010
56:
37:
1493:Nun Monkton
1076:: 131–138.
697:Reformation
606:Anne Brontë
563:Skip bridge
515:Anne Boleyn
493:route from
484:Benedictine
468:Northumbria
387:Nun Monkton
372: /
160:2011 census
137:Nun Monkton
89:Nun Monkton
51:introducing
1487:Categories
1409:8 February
905:References
786:Widdington
780:Widdington
567:river Nidd
511:Henry VIII
357:54°00′50″N
158:173 (
155:Population
34:references
1377:24 August
1335:24 August
1330:The Press
1309:24 August
1283:24 August
1259:0963-1496
1234:6 January
919:UK Census
843:Yorkshire
831:Harrogate
709:monuments
639:M.R.James
610:governess
599:Yorkshire
591:George IV
448:Yorkshire
395:Harrogate
360:1°13′40″W
346:Yorkshire
317:Yorkshire
312:Ambulance
262:Post town
1371:BBC News
1033:(1987).
936:5 August
921:(2011).
893:See also
790:township
769:sycamore
749:St Peter
721:Anglican
705:box pews
701:Anglican
519:celibacy
452:vastatus
175:SE509578
102:duckpond
1174:23 June
1140:23 June
1046:22 July
881:maypole
875:Maypole
792:in the
507:Shipton
487:nunnery
472:Vikings
456:Normans
438:Anglian
428:History
415:maypole
393:in the
341:England
244:England
238:Country
108:on the
106:maypole
47:improve
1474:GENUKI
1461:GENUKI
1257:
1193:GENUKI
1165:
1136:. 2011
1103:
1008:9 July
847:equine
822:estate
715:, the
661:Church
621:Durham
593:while
434:Viking
288:Police
220:Region
36:, but
1403:(PDF)
1396:(PDF)
1228:(PDF)
1221:(PDF)
927:Nomis
835:Leeds
753:green
733:North
450:– as
1411:2012
1379:2019
1337:2019
1311:2019
1285:2019
1255:ISSN
1236:2014
1176:2011
1163:ISBN
1142:2011
1101:ISBN
1048:2009
1010:2009
938:2015
853:and
833:and
827:York
727:and
707:and
635:Eton
559:Ouse
505:and
497:and
495:York
491:ford
411:Nidd
409:and
407:Ouse
403:York
300:Fire
277:YO26
266:YORK
104:and
100:The
1078:doi
796:of
735:or
436:or
1489::
1476:.
1463:.
1430:,
1369:.
1328:.
1302:.
1276:.
1161:.
1132:.
1072:.
1068:.
1056:^
1037:.
1012:.
929:.
925:.
871:.
829:,
739:.
657:.
601:.
574:.
424:.
336:UK
1413:.
1381:.
1339:.
1313:.
1287:.
1261:.
1238:.
1178:.
1144:.
1109:.
1084:.
1080::
1074:4
1050:.
940:.
162:)
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)