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Northrop N-102 Fang

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26: 197:, but Northrop at first continued work on the N-102 with the hope of gaining export orders, building a mock-up of the aircraft in USAF colors. However, the use of a single, large engine meant that the aircraft could not be as light or cheap as Northrop wanted, and Northrop stopped work on the N-102 during 1954. Northrop continued work on lightweight fighters, basing its further studies on the use of two small 403: 141:
supersonic fighter. The new aircraft was expected to enter service in 1957 and was required to have a speed of at least Mach 1.3 at 35,000 ft (11,000 m) and a combat radius of 400 mi (650 km). Northrop proposed the N-102 to meet the requirement, while other competitors were from
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mounted in the lower aft fuselage which was supplied by air from a variable-geometry ventral air inlet. This promised smoother, more efficient airflow to the engine at the risk of being more vulnerable to ingestion of foreign objects and damage to the engine. A number of different engines were
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engines, which allowed a much lighter and cheaper aircraft, with Northrop's design team believing that twin engines would increase the reliability and safety margin. The J85-powered design studies eventually formed the basis of the
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started a design study for a simple, lightweight, supersonic fighter aircraft, the N-102 Fang, with the design team headed by Welko E. Gasich, Northrop's Chief of Advanced Design. On 12 December that year, the
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In the early 1950s, concerns grew in the United States about the growing weight, complexity and cost of modern fighter aircraft, and in late 1952,
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Note: Northrop company designations include a wide variety of technologies. Only aircraft, aero engines, and missiles are linked here.
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in direct response to what Northrop saw as the ever-increasing weight, size, complexity, and cost of
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Pelletier, Alain (November 2012). "Northrop N-102 "Fang": Le chasseur petite Ă©chelle de Northrop".
272:-GE-1 , 9,300 lbf (41 kN) thrust dry, 14,400 lbf (64 kN) with afterburner 388: 147: 134: 101: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1759: 1620: 1543: 1538: 1483: 1169: 1164: 1134: 1119: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1049: 1039: 1034: 1004: 984: 934: 929: 919: 890: 885: 171: 542: 1385: 801: 729: 627: 269: 198: 187: 143: 129: 97: 64: 8: 1829: 1824: 1734: 1713: 1686: 1681: 1610: 1574: 1431: 1229: 1214: 904: 870: 840: 698: 183: 117: 354: 137:(USAF) issued a requirement for a lightweight air superiority aircraft to replace the 1651: 685: 659: 649: 603: 548: 151: 1846: 1769: 1184: 599: 1447: 1189: 623: 342: 1784: 1764: 1754: 1729: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1625: 1615: 1605: 1600: 1590: 1558: 1522: 1507: 1478: 1426: 1411: 1406: 1375: 1370: 1334: 1329: 1289: 1239: 1209: 999: 994: 989: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 899: 850: 845: 831: 768: 763: 753: 1859: 1794: 1739: 1691: 1646: 1641: 1595: 1502: 1390: 1380: 1309: 1284: 1219: 835: 791: 758: 663: 328: 210: 105: 41: 25: 1779: 1548: 1498: 1488: 1463: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1199: 787: 371: 351: 203: 109: 112:
fighter designs. While the Fang was ultimately overlooked in-favor of the
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In early 1953, the USAF selected Lockheed's CL-246, which became the
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Seven decades of progress: a heritage of aircraft turbine technology
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The cutting edge: a half century of fighter aircraft R&D
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Lake, Jon; Hewson, Richard (Summer 1996). "Northrop F-5".
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mounted behind the wing. It would be powered by a single
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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
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Specifications (J79 engine - performance estimated)
466: 1857: 547:. Fallbrook, CA: Aero Publishers. p. 108. 104:in 1953. The Fang was explicitly designed as a 178:(a license-produced derivative of the British 714: 299:2,029 mi (3,266 km, 1,763 nmi) 591: 721: 707: 675:(in French). No. 516. pp. 70–75. 643: 567: 436: 670: 592:Lorell, Mark A.; Levaux, Hugh P. (1998). 528: 516: 504: 489: 460: 448: 123: 96:was a fighter aircraft design created by 293:390 mi (630 km, 340 nmi) 1858: 679: 579: 477: 421: 702: 209:The design was the subject of a 1957 256:270.0 sq ft (25.08 m) 244:42 ft 7 in (12.97 m) 182:), the Wright J67 (a license-built 13: 250:30 ft 8 in (9.34 m) 33:Patent images of the N-102 design 14: 1887: 541:General Electric Company (1979). 311:44,500 ft/min (226 m/s) 157:The N-102 had a shoulder-mounted 401: 106:”light” or “lightweight fighter” 24: 616: 585: 534: 305:59,000 ft (18,000 m) 262:18,735 lb (8,498 kg) 1: 732:aircraft and aircraft engines 396: 85:Northrop F-5 Freedom Fighter 7: 1876:Single-engined jet aircraft 360: 180:Armstrong Siddeley Sapphire 10: 1892: 384:Lockheed F-104 Starfighter 195:Lockheed F-104 Starfighter 114:Lockheed F-104 Starfighter 1843: 1722: 1704: 1634: 1583: 1567: 1531: 1456: 1440: 1399: 1363: 1356: 1323: 777: 746: 737: 334:6-barreled rotary cannon 32: 23: 18: 170:proposed, including the 646:World Air Power Journal 389:Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 229:General characteristics 172:Pratt & Whitney J57 148:North American Aviation 135:United States Air Force 102:United States Air Force 680:Scutts, Jerry (1986). 628:Northrop Aircraft Inc. 568:Lake & Hewson 1996 437:Lake & Hewson 1996 124:Design and development 684:. London: Ian Allan. 673:Le Fana de l'Aviation 410:at Wikimedia Commons 224:Northrop N-102 "Fang" 624:US design 180297 270:General Electric J79 199:General Electric J85 188:General Electric J79 163:all-moving tailplane 100:and proposed to the 98:Northrop Corporation 65:Northrop Corporation 366:Related development 355:air-to-air missiles 118:F-5 Freedom Fighter 94:Northrop N-102 Fang 1866:High-wing aircraft 1871:Northrop aircraft 1853: 1852: 1700: 1699: 1352: 1351: 682:Northrop F-5/F-20 570:, pp. 48–49. 519:, pp. 73–74. 492:, pp. 72–73. 451:, pp. 71–72. 406:Media related to 152:Republic Aviation 150:(the NA-212) and 90: 89: 1883: 1361: 1360: 744: 743: 723: 716: 709: 700: 699: 695: 676: 667: 636: 635: 634: 630: 620: 614: 613: 600:RAND Corporation 589: 583: 577: 571: 565: 559: 558: 538: 532: 526: 520: 514: 508: 502: 493: 487: 481: 475: 464: 458: 452: 446: 440: 434: 425: 419: 405: 319: 303:Service ceiling: 280: 231: 206:fighter family. 81: 53: 45:Type of aircraft 28: 16: 15: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1839: 1780:Freedom Fighter 1718: 1706: 1696: 1630: 1579: 1563: 1527: 1452: 1436: 1395: 1348: 1319: 773: 739: 733: 727: 692: 656: 640: 639: 632: 622: 621: 617: 610: 602:. p. 114. 590: 586: 582:, pp. 7–8. 578: 574: 566: 562: 555: 539: 535: 527: 523: 515: 511: 503: 496: 488: 484: 476: 467: 459: 455: 447: 443: 435: 428: 424:, pp. 6–7. 420: 416: 399: 363: 343:Revolver cannon 320: 315: 276: 227: 219: 184:Bristol Olympus 126: 79: 52:National origin 51: 46: 12: 11: 5: 1889: 1879: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1851: 1850: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1838: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1710: 1708: 1702: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1638: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1587: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1571: 1569: 1565: 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794: 781: 779: 775: 774: 772: 771: 766: 761: 756: 750: 748: 747:'Greek' series 741: 735: 734: 726: 725: 718: 711: 703: 697: 696: 690: 677: 668: 654: 638: 637: 615: 608: 584: 572: 560: 553: 533: 529:Pelletier 2012 521: 517:Pelletier 2012 509: 505:Pelletier 2012 494: 490:Pelletier 2012 482: 465: 461:Pelletier 2012 453: 449:Pelletier 2012 441: 426: 413: 412: 398: 395: 392: 391: 386: 375: 374: 362: 359: 358: 357: 345: 313: 312: 309:Rate of climb: 306: 300: 294: 288: 285:Maximum speed: 274: 273: 263: 257: 251: 245: 239: 218: 215: 146:(the CL-246), 125: 122: 88: 87: 82: 80:Developed into 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 56:United States 54: 48: 47: 44: 39: 35: 34: 30: 29: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1888: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1848: 1842: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 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185: 181: 177: 173: 168: 164: 160: 155: 154:(the AP-55). 153: 149: 145: 140: 136: 131: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 86: 83: 78: 77: 74:Project only 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 61:Manufacturer 60: 59: 55: 50: 49: 43: 42:Light fighter 40: 37: 36: 31: 27: 22: 17: 1774: 1745:Black Bullet 1635:Experimental 1104: 782: 740:designations 738:Manufacturer 681: 672: 645: 618: 594: 587: 575: 563: 543: 536: 524: 512: 485: 480:, p. 7. 456: 444: 417: 400: 393: 377: 376: 372:Northrop F-5 365: 364: 352:AIM-4 Falcon 347: 335: 324: 316: 314: 308: 302: 297:Ferry range: 296: 290: 284: 277: 275: 265: 259: 253: 247: 241: 235: 228: 226: 221: 220: 208: 192: 161:and a small 156: 127: 93: 91: 1750:Black Widow 1503:CF-5/CF-116 580:Scutts 1986 478:Scutts 1986 422:Scutts 1986 278:Performance 266:Powerplant: 19:N-102 Fang 1860:Categories 1845:See also: 1835:Tigershark 1682:Tacit Blue 1584:Transports 1381:A-17/Nomad 1324:'P' series 778:'N' series 408:N-102 Fang 397:References 332:M61 Vulcan 254:Wing area: 176:Wright J65 159:delta wing 664:0959-7050 348:Missiles: 248:Wingspan: 222:Data from 186:) or the 1815:Scorpion 1810:Reporter 1705:Aircraft 1568:Trainers 1457:Fighters 730:Northrop 361:See also 338:2Ă— 20mm 317:Armament 167:turbojet 144:Lockheed 130:Northrop 1800:Pioneer 1770:Dervish 1707:engines 1400:Bombers 1357:By role 242:Length: 110:Western 71:Status 1825:Spirit 1805:Raider 1790:Hornet 1760:Chukar 1755:Boojum 1735:Bantam 1662:MX-334 1657:MX-324 1621:YC-125 1441:Drones 1364:Attack 688:  662:  652:  633:  606:  551:  287:Mach 2 174:, the 1830:Talon 1820:Snark 1795:Nomad 1785:Gamma 1765:Delta 1730:Alpha 1723:Names 1677:HL-10 1672:M2-F3 1667:M2-F2 1616:C-100 1606:Delta 1601:Gamma 1591:Alpha 1559:N-204 1554:N-165 1544:RF-61 1523:YF-23 1513:F-18L 1508:YF-17 1479:XP-79 1469:XP-56 1412:YB-49 1407:YB-35 1386:N-3PB 1376:XA-16 1371:YA-13 1315:N-381 1310:N-370 1305:N-353 1300:N-330 1295:N-322 1290:N-321 1285:N-320 1280:N-311 1275:N-307 1270:N-306 1265:N-305 1260:N-304 1255:N-303 1250:N-302 1245:N-301 1240:N-300 1235:N-285 1230:N-267 1225:N-251 1220:N-250 1215:N-205 1210:N-204 1205:N-165 1200:N-156 1195:N-155 1190:N-151 1185:N-150 1180:N-149 1175:N-144 1170:N-141 1165:N-138 1160:N-135 1155:N-134 1150:N-133 1145:N-132 1140:N-124 1135:N-117 1130:N-112 1125:N-111 1120:N-110 1115:N-105 1110:N-103 1105:N-102 896:N-25A 769:Delta 764:Gamma 754:Alpha 329:20 mm 325:Guns: 236:Crew: 139:F-100 38:Role 1847:TR-3 1775:Fang 1740:Beta 1714:XT37 1692:X-21 1652:JB-1 1647:N-9M 1642:N-1M 1611:C-19 1596:Beta 1575:T-38 1549:RF-5 1539:F-15 1518:F-20 1484:F-89 1474:P-61 1417:B-62 1391:YA-9 1345:P630 1340:P610 1335:P600 1330:P530 1100:N-96 1095:N-94 1090:N-87 1085:N-86 1080:N-84 1075:N-82 1070:N-81 1065:N-74 1060:N-73 1055:N-72 1050:N-71 1045:N-69 1040:N-68 1035:N-67 1030:N-65 1025:N-63 1020:N-60 1015:N-59 1010:N-55 1005:N-54 1000:N-52 995:N-51 990:N-50 985:N-49 980:N-48 975:N-47 970:N-46 965:N-45 960:N-41 955:N-40 950:N-39 945:N-38 940:N-37 935:N-36 930:N-35 925:N-34 920:N-32 915:N-31 910:N-29 905:N-26 891:N-24 886:N-23 881:N-21 876:N-20 871:N-19 866:N-18 861:N-16 856:N-15 851:N-14 846:N-12 841:N-10 759:Beta 686:ISBN 660:ISSN 650:ISBN 604:ISBN 549:ISBN 268:1 Ă— 92:The 1687:X-4 1499:F-5 1494:F2T 1489:XFT 1448:Q-4 1432:B-2 1427:B2T 832:N-9 827:N-8 822:N-7 817:N-6 812:N-5 807:N-4 802:N-3 797:N-2 788:N-1 350:4Ă— 340:M39 336:or 327:1Ă— 204:F-5 1862:: 1626:RT 1464:3A 1422:BT 658:. 598:. 497:^ 468:^ 429:^ 213:. 1501:/ 900:B 898:/ 836:M 834:/ 792:M 790:/ 722:e 715:t 708:v 694:. 666:. 612:. 557:. 238:1

Index


Light fighter
Northrop Corporation
Northrop F-5 Freedom Fighter
Northrop Corporation
United States Air Force
”light” or “lightweight fighter”
Western
Lockheed F-104 Starfighter
F-5 Freedom Fighter
Northrop
United States Air Force
F-100
Lockheed
North American Aviation
Republic Aviation
delta wing
all-moving tailplane
turbojet
Pratt & Whitney J57
Wright J65
Armstrong Siddeley Sapphire
Bristol Olympus
General Electric J79
Lockheed F-104 Starfighter
General Electric J85
F-5
design patent
General Electric J79
20 mm

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