933:. His personality and characterization largely stays true to how he is portrayed in the original novels, being seemingly fair and courteous to Dorothy and her companions under the belief that they will fail a game he sets up for them (in which they touch an ornament from his collection and say "Oz" simultaneously, having three chances each to do so) in order to give them a chance to locate the Scarecrow, whom the Nome King transformed into an ornament shortly after their entering of his domain. Of the group, all but Dorothy fail and are subsequently transformed also. As this occurs, the Nome King progressively becomes more organic looking in appearance, and would have most likely became completely human should Dorothy failed on her last guess (why the Nome King so desires this is never elaborated upon). It is only when she successfully locates the Scarecrow and her friends, subsequently reverting the Nome King to his original form, does he reveal a more sadistic and threatening side to his character (hinted at throughout the film in his earlier exchanges with Princess Mombi and also his Nome Messenger). Hungry for revenge, he grows to an enormous size surrounded in a blaze of fire and tries to eat the protagonists in a scene inspired by
1161:. He has taken over the Emerald City, captured Glinda and Tuffy, took Glinda's wand, and now he wants to destroy Dorothy and seize her ruby slippers. Since his great fear of the Wizard has kept him underground, Dorothy and her friends journey to Topeka to get the Wizard to return to the Land of Oz and set everything straight. The Nome King is defeated when he falls under the Jitterbug's dancing spell and loses the Ruby Slippers when Tom and Jerry try to keep him from falling into the Pit of Nome Return. His Kansas counterpart is Lucius Bibb who is the neighbor of Aunt Em and Uncle Henry. He files a lawsuit claiming that the twister released some of the Gale pigs who then plundered his prize watermelon patch. He takes the animals away unless Aunt Em, Uncle Henry, and their farmhands can get jobs to get the money to keep their farm animals in twenty-four hours. By the end of the film, Dorothy, Toto, Tom, and Jerry use the potion the Wizard gave them to help pay off Mr. Bibb and have him cancel his lawsuit against the Gale farm where he gets a larger watermelon.
1135:. He is the current ruler of that land, as well as many of the surrounding kingdoms and Imperial districts. Nome King attended the Imperial conference called after the destruction of the magic grove and was positively delighted by the plans outlined by the Snow Queen for the effective genocide of the mundane population. He did feel, however, that the plan could be improved with his assistance, feeling that he had many minions that could be of great use. In the wake of the fall of the Adversary's Empire, the Nome King creates his own pan-Ozian empire. He was killed during Bufkin's revolution when the Nome King's own hanging rope magically came to life and snapped its master's head off.
1148:. He appears as a flayed man trapped by Mistress East in the Prison of the Abject, possibly even the first to be imprisoned there. Dorothy Gale frees him in her search of someone able to control the stone giants. He manages to find his skin and puts it back on, before growing bat-like wings and flying to the Emerald City. While his name isn't revealed, it appears he is a form of the so-called "Beast Forever" that the people of Oz are afraid of. The episode ends with Dorothy being called back to Oz to help save it from the Beast Forever. The Beast Forever's identity is revealed in the credits, which list him as "Roquat".
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423:(1910). He has his subjects dig a tunnel under the Deadly Desert while his general recruits a host of evil spirits like the Whimsies, the Growleywogs, and the Phanfasms to conquer Oz. Fortunately at the moment of invasion, Ozma wishes (using her magic belt) for a large amount of dust to appear in the tunnel. Roquat and his allies thirstily taste the Water of Oblivion and forget everything where Roquat forgets his enmity and his name.
951:'s hollow head), since eggs are poisonous to Nomes. In Kansas, his counterpart is Dr. J.B. Worley (also portrayed by Williamson) who is a psychiatrist obsessed with machines and has an interest in electro-therapy. Dorothy was taken to his clinic when she was unable to sleep. By the end of the movie, it was mentioned by Aunt Em that Dr. Worley perished in the fire trying to save his machines.
811:. The heroes of the Oz tales tend to be abolitionists and strive to end slavery in any form. The villains are slave owners who seek to enslave others and institute slavery. The inevitable conflict between the two sides is a recurring theme in the Oz tales and has in their view contributed to the enduring popularity of the series. The Bells argue that it is no coincidence that abolitionist
771:, which has destroyed his own capacity to feel happiness and makes his subjects miserable as well. The King himself points that he is now angry morning, noon, and night. He sees his situation as monotonous and preventing him from gaining any pleasure in life. Rogers observes that the King now resembles any number of historical rulers. He has become an irresponsible
663:. He was aware that if one uses the same methods as one's enemies, one risks becoming like them. If the defenders of Oz became cutthroat and militant like the Nome King and his forces, this would have tarnished the spirit and principles of Oz. So their victory, as orchestrated by Ozma is using a different method, oblivion. The method is creative,
40:
369:, Roquat is terrified, declaring that "Eggs are poison to Nomes!" He claims that any Nome who comes in contact with an egg will be weakened to the point that he can be easily destroyed unless he speaks a magic word only known to a few Nomes. Baum, however, strongly hints that the fear of eggs is unjustified, as the
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Rogers notes the similarities between
Scowleyow and the Nome King: they represent the negation of good will and happiness, they are associated with the underground and material wealth, Scowleyow is a powerful figure who uses his technological knowledge to create a machine capable only of destruction,
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performed a play called Time Again in Oz, featuring many familiar Oz characters, such as Roquat the Nome King, Tik-Tok, Uncle Henry, and, of course, Dorothy. Instead of being portrayed as an old man that looks like a mineral, Roquat is identified as being tall, rock-like with a boulder-like mass for
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Despite Baum's intentions to end the Oz series, he eventually returned to it. He continued writing it from 1912 until his death in 1919. His motivations for returning to it were the readers' continued demand for new stories, his financial need for commercially successful stories, and his own
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The character called the Nome King is originally named Roquat the Red. Later, he takes the name
Ruggedo, which Baum first used in a stage adaptation. Even after Ruggedo loses his throne, he continues to think of himself as king and the Oz book authors politely refer to him that way. Authors
628:(1916), Kaliko says to his allies Queen Cor and King Gos: "as a matter of business policy we powerful Kings must stand together and trample the weaker ones under our feet". In this case, Baum makes his replacement Nome king sound like a stereotypical capitalist from his time period.
752:(1910) was supposed to be the finale of the Oz series. Following the end of the Nome King's invasion, Baum announced that the Land of Oz was forever closed from the outside world. The truth was that the writer had become tired of the series. In the preface of
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titled "When in
Trouble Come to Papa". As in the novel, the lack of females among Nomes causes Ruggedo to be willing to take her as wife, sister, or daughter so long as she remains to brighten his kingdom, and the song has him trying out the father option.
758:(1908), Baum humorously complained that children kept asking him for more Oz tales. He claimed that he knew of many other stories and hoped to tell them as well. In other words, he was ready to move on to other works. This complain also appeared in
659:. A single sip of this water makes the drinker forget everything, including any evil intentions. The would-be invaders of Oz drink from the fountain, forget everything, and return home. Zipes argues that Baum was not going for a message of
1069:, the Nome King is alluded to once, along with other underground threats believed by the citizens of Wicked's Oz to be mere legend. It is not officially stated whether the Nome King, or other figures undeniably real in Baum's Oz such as
549:(1937), the Wizard of Wutz, the handsome but cruel King of the Silver Mountain, restored Ruggedo's proper form. At the end of that book, Himself the Elf transforms both of them into cacti, so that they can never make trouble again.
315:, and containing within him machinery. The robot is called "the Cast-iron Man". The metallic creature roars, rolls his eyes, and gnashes his teeth. It is set on marching across a valley, destroying trees and houses on its path.
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who dwell underground. They hide jewels and precious metals in the earth, and resent the "upstairs people" who dig down for those valuables. Apparently as revenge, the Nome King enjoys keeping surface-dwellers as
431:(1914) reintroduces the Nome King with his new name, Ruggedo (all the Nomes, Whimsies, Growleywogs, and Phanfasms having forgotten the old one and old resentments). Using some personal magic, he has enslaved the
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and plans to destroy Oz again. He gets into the country without Ozma's knowledge, creating havoc. However, he again drinks of the Water of
Oblivion, and to stop him ever going bad again Ozma settles him in the
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was their political weapon and they preached a message of social liberation. In Zipes words': "Their art was a subversive symbolic act intended to illuminate concrete utopias waiting to be realized once the
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Ruggedo made no further appearances in the original Oz series, but his further adventures have been written in several later books (some of which harmonize with one another; others which are contradictory).
519:, Ruggedo is quite friendly when he thinks he is going to get his way. After threatening the Emerald City utilizing a Cloak of Invisibility, he is hit with a Silence Stone and immediately struck dumb.
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that he gives in exchange for toys for his children. An editor's note to Judy Pike's article "The
Decline and Fall of the Nome King" conjectures that the Gnome King is the Nome King's father.
724:(1854–1900). They brought an oppositional political perspective to their fairy tales and questioned the classical fairy tales and society at large. They reached out to young readers from the
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In this novel, the Nome King has lost all traces of being jolly and good-humored. He has long been stewing over his defeat and the loss of his magic belt. He feels nothing but a constant
1126:. He is among the villains that accompanies the Wicked Witch of the West in her attack on Earth. During the climax of the film, the Nome King fights the Tin Man and is defeated by him.
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Soon after taking over the Oz series, Ruth Plumly
Thompson brought back Ruggedo, his memory and rancor restored and living imprisoned under the city. Finding a box of mixed magic in
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in which the Gnome King looked like the Nome King's likeness in the film, but whose function was greatly expanded from the novel to be the ruler of all the
Immortals.
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his torso, and wears a large crown upon his rocky head. He controls the Nomes at will, headed by his lead Nome, Feldspar, who is very similar to
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Zipes, Jack (2006), "Inverting and
Subverting the World with Hope: The Fairy Tales of George MacDonald, Oscar Wilde, and L. Frank Baum",
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492:(1922), he grows into a giant and runs away with Ozma's royal palace on his head. He is placed on a Runaway Land which runs out to the
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831:. He is outsmarted and humiliated by Billina the hen, and literally left with egg on his face. The writers find it telling that the
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567:(1902), a jolly rock dweller who does not believe in giving, but only in even exchange. His gnomes watch over the rocks in the
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repeatedly pelts him with eggs at the end of the novel, causing him no apparent harm beyond stress enough to allow
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Scowleyow hates the King of
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called
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655:(1910), the Nome King's invasion of Oz is therefore defeated in a non-violent way. Baum invented a
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conflict (1854-1861). Thousands of abolitionists moved to Kansas to vote against slavery, while
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Bell, Jason M.; Bell, Jessica (2010), "The Ethics and Epistemology of Emancipation in Oz",
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is the most notable and famous Oz villain (due to her appearance in the 1939 MGM musical
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out of the rocks in their environment. They melt these metals into bars and sell them.
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despite his ridiculous name. His people reportedly live in caves and mines. They dig
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feature Ruggedo's son, Prince Rikiki, who aspires to regain his father's kingdom.
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to the Nome King in that he is bad simply because he has never tried to be good.
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Much fan discussion has revolved around the identity of the Gnome King in Baum's
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theme in the Oz tales to Baum's own childhood. As a child, Baum experienced the
599:. Ozma's relationship with the Nome Kingdom has been discussed as an example of
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Fictional character and antagonist in American author L. Frank Baum's Oz series.
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618:(1839–1937). Richard Tuerk expands this theory to include the other Nome King,
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1212:, Chicago, Reilly & Lee, 1954; New York, Peter Bedrick Books, 1988; . 145.
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fascination with the world of Oz. In this second period of Oz, Oz becomes a "
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and both villains demonstrate the tendency of evil towards self-destruction.
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Shepherd, Kenneth R. (Winter 1992). "Imperial Oz: Oz and the Nome Kingdom".
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argued that Oz represents a "pastoral dream" deriving from the ideals of
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Rogers, Katharine M. (2002), "Becoming a Writer in Chicago, 1891-1900",
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crossed the borders to stop them. The Nome King is a slave owner and a
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for more than a century; and he shows no sign of wanting to abdicate."
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from his enslavement and, for good measure, take away his magic belt.
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Zipes, Jack (2007), "L. Frank Baum and the Utopian Spirit of Oz",
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and the Nome King strives to undermine this utopian civilization.
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Rogers, Katharine M. (2002), "Royal Historian of Oz, 1907-1910",
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When Dreams Came True: Classical Fairy Tales and Their Tradition
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represent a technological civilization, driven by machines and
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Zipes believes that Baum was against any kind of violence. In
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Roquat, having regained his original name, is the villain of
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Oz in Perspective: Magic and Myth in the L. Frank Baum Books
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The Universe of Oz: Essays on Baum's Series and Its Progeny
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943:(1912). He is eventually destroyed by ingesting the hidden
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had made Baum aware that the egg is an important symbol of
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novels also written by Baum. Although the character of the
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Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West
1056:#1 (2006), Ruggedo is coerced by a new Witch to bring the
764:(1909), where he hinted at a coming finale to the series.
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262:), it is actually the Nome King who is the most frequent
246:(1907). He also appears in many of the continuing sequel
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Roquat the Red or Ruggedo of the Rocks, deposed Nome King
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series he teams his protagonist with the Nome King in "
697:. Vidal concluded that "the Nome King has governed the
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Concerning the original depiction of the Nome King by
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Nomes and their King are terrified of feminine eggs.
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Jason M. Bell and Jessica Bell trace the slavery and
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played Ruggedo, the Metal Monarch in the stage play
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aid in his defeat and he is transformed into a jug.
474:(1919), the exile Ruggedo meets the young enchanter
465:(1916), Kaliko behaves much like his former master.
631:According to Jack Zipes, the Gnome King represents
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455:expels him from his kingdom, placing Chief Steward
1138:The Nome King appears in the season one finale of
340:" so Ruggedo is the title character in Thompson's
708:writer. He places him in a group of writers with
603:in English literature. Rahn compares the king to
417:Roquat becomes so angry that he plots revenge in
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349:In Baum's universe, the Nomes are immortal rock
3435:The Wizard of Oz: Beyond the Yellow Brick Road
796:(1914), where he represents cruel oppression.
358:—not for their labor but simply to have them.
2920:The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True
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528:(1931), the mute Ruggedo finds a town in the
3328:Queer Visitors from the Marvelous Land of Oz
2848:Ayşecik ve Sihirli Cüceler Rüyalar Ülkesinde
815:is from Kansas. Baum was a child during the
1507:"Ozma of Oz: The First Underground Journey"
968:. Much of the story retreads material from
704:Zipes believes that Baum was essentially a
240:. He is introduced in Baum's third Oz book
2912:The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story
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1129:The Nome King appears in the comic series
745:rule of the Nome King could be overcome".
657:fountain filled with the water of oblivion
311:. It is described as a great man built of
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3293:The Secret Order of the Gumm Street Girls
1483:L. Frank Baum: Creator of Oz: A Biography
1457:L. Frank Baum: Creator of Oz: A Biography
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505:(1927), he is helped off the island by
381:. Sally Roesch Wagner, in her pamphlet
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564:The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus
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595:. His power resided in controlling a
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274:Katharine M. Rogers, a biographer of
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1195:. Reilly & Britton. p. 130.
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879:. In the play, he sings a duet with
232:is a fictional character created by
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2960:Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz
1073:, actually exist in Maguire's Oz.
843:The Nome King was first played by
571:and make sleigh bells for each of
451:, conquer the Nome King again and
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3477:The Oz Film Manufacturing Company
1248:. Matilda Joslyn Gage Foundation.
992:, who was a conceptual artist of
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2888:Os Trapalhões e o Mágico de Oróz
2776:His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz
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557:The Nome King and the Gnome King
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2984:Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return
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807:(1861-1865) and the consequent
453:Tititi-Hoochoo the Great Jinjin
336:used the traditional spelling "
3173:The Wizard of the Emerald City
2744:The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays
1264:
1252:
1235:
1199:
1184:
850:The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays
496:and strands him on an island.
1:
3205:Sir Harold and the Gnome King
2968:Dorothy and the Witches of Oz
1242:Wagner, Sally Roesch (2003).
1177:
1119:Dorothy and the Witches of Oz
1019:Sir Harold and the Gnome King
361:The Nomes' greatest fear are
109:Dorothy and the Witches of Oz
3154:Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz
2019:The Forbidden Fountain of Oz
1685:Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz
1167:Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz
1054:The Oz/Wonderland Chronicles
755:Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz
269:
148:Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz
7:
2154:Little Wizard Stories of Oz
582:
439:. Shaggy, with the help of
10:
3628:
3392:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
3376:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
3344:The Enchanted Apples of Oz
3099:The Wonderful Galaxy of Oz
3083:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
2752:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
1944:The Enchanted Island of Oz
1661:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
1617:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
1420:
1245:The Wonderful Mother of Oz
996:, wrote and illustrated a
383:The Wonderful Mother of Oz
44:Nome King illustration by
3582:Oz (franchise) characters
3544:
3469:
3443:Emerald City Confidential
3410:
3319:
3277:The Unknown Witches of Oz
3164:
3067:Tales of the Wizard of Oz
3058:
3016:Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz
2976:Oz the Great and Powerful
2936:The Muppets' Wizard of Oz
2735:
2628:
2624:
2611:
2590:Political interpretations
2582:
2527:
2456:
2449:
2376:
2339:
2171:
2164:
2130:John Dough and the Cherub
2098:The Magical Monarch of Mo
2089:
1954:
1920:The Silver Princess in Oz
1775:
1652:
1645:
1641:
1633:
1628:
1330:Rogers (2002), p. 149-175
1164:The Nome King appears in
1154:Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz
1151:The Nome King appears in
1116:The Nome King appears in
1092:Emerald City Confidential
887:Over the summer of 2007,
435:'s brother, a miner from
410:free the royal family of
286:The Magical Monarch of Mo
212:
204:
196:
188:
180:
172:
160:
155:
137:Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz
127:
88:
78:
65:
52:
37:
29:
24:
3400:The Marvelous Land of Oz
2904:Dorothy Meets Ozma of Oz
2840:The Wonderful Land of Oz
2760:The Patchwork Girl of Oz
2677:The Marvelous Land of Oz
2241:Wicked Witch of the West
2236:Wicked Witch of the East
2106:Dot and Tot of Merryland
1987:The Magical Mimics in Oz
1709:The Patchwork Girl of Oz
1669:The Marvelous Land of Oz
1342:Zipes (2007), p. 216-217
1314:Zipes (2006), p. 105-137
940:The Conquest of the Pole
922:The Marvelous Land of Oz
775:, and is driven only by
254:Wicked Witch of the West
3612:Fantasy film characters
3269:The Hidden Prince of Oz
3229:The Magic Dishpan of Oz
3024:The Steam Engines of Oz
2535:William Wallace Denslow
2231:Good Witch of the North
2003:The Hidden Valley of Oz
1896:The Wishing Horse of Oz
1872:The Purple Prince of Oz
1856:The Yellow Knight of Oz
1800:The Cowardly Lion of Oz
1741:The Lost Princess of Oz
1517:McFarland & Company
1505:Tuerk, Richard (2007),
1437:McFarland & Company
1356:Bell (2010), p. 225-247
1232:Rogers (2002), p. 59-61
1191:Baum, L. Frank (1907).
661:turning the other cheek
509:, an athletic boy from
284:(1899), later known as
156:In-universe information
3607:Male literary villains
2816:The Rainbow Road to Oz
2693:The Wizard of A.I.D.S.
2067:The Emerald Wand of Oz
2043:The Giant Garden of Oz
2035:The Wicked Witch of Oz
1848:Jack Pumpkinhead of Oz
1824:The Hungry Tiger of Oz
1701:The Emerald City of Oz
1294:Tuerk (2007), p. 59-76
1104:The Emerald Wand of Oz
750:The Emerald City of Oz
685:have been replaced by
652:The Emerald City of Oz
420:The Emerald City of Oz
3261:Oz Before the Rainbow
3075:Off to See the Wizard
2768:The Magic Cloak of Oz
2653:The Tik-Tok Man of Oz
2484:Rachel Cosgrove Payes
2349:Jinnicky the Red Jinn
2059:The Rundelstone of Oz
2027:The Ozmapolitan of Oz
1971:The Scalawagons of Oz
1963:The Wonder City of Oz
1840:The Giant Horse of Oz
1749:The Tin Woodman of Oz
1366:The Tik-Tok Man of Oz
957:The Oz-Wonderland War
889:South Coast Repertory
860:The Tik-Tok Man of Oz
593:industrial capitalist
3309:The Wicked Will Rise
2489:Eloise Jarvis McGraw
2469:Ruth Plumly Thompson
2011:Merry Go Round in Oz
1995:The Shaggy Man of Oz
1832:The Gnome King of Oz
1784:The Royal Book of Oz
1569:Taylor & Francis
1489:Macmillan Publishers
1463:Macmillan Publishers
502:The Gnome King of Oz
343:The Gnome King of Oz
330:Ruth Plumly Thompson
266:in the book series.
168:Ruggedo of the Rocks
3587:Fictional dictators
3189:Mister Tinker in Oz
3181:A Barnstormer in Oz
1816:The Lost King of Oz
1725:The Scarecrow of Oz
982:that get pelted by
869:Victor Schertzinger
865:Louis F. Gottschalk
748:Rogers points that
738:literary fairy tale
616:John D. Rockefeller
538:Captain Samuel Salt
387:Matilda Joslyn Gage
208:expatriate wanderer
166:Roquat of the Rocks
19:Fictional character
3482:The International
3240:series (1995–2011)
2856:Journey Back to Oz
2832:The Wizard of Mars
2560:Leonid Vladimirsky
1904:Captain Salt in Oz
1060:creature to life.
1052:In the comic book
1031:comic book series
1009:L. Sprague de Camp
805:American Civil War
730:petite bourgeoisie
681:, though here the
459:on the throne. In
74:(1937) (canonical)
3564:
3563:
3540:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3527:Oz-story Magazine
3384:Cheshire Crossing
2607:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2578:
2577:
2414:Yellow brick road
2372:
2371:
2085:
2084:
2051:The Runaway in Oz
1979:Lucky Bucky in Oz
1912:Handy Mandy in Oz
1026:Bill Willingham's
863:(1913), by Baum,
720:(1824–1905), and
695:industrialization
614:(1837-1913), and
546:Handy Mandy in Oz
226:
225:
176:The Metal Monarch
71:Handy Mandy in Oz
3619:
3592:Fictional gnomes
3552:
3551:
3459:The Wizard of Oz
3451:The Wizard of Oz
3427:The Wizard of Oz
3419:The Wizard of Oz
3336:Adventures in Oz
3301:Dorothy Must Die
3245:Visitors from Oz
3237:The Wicked Years
3130:Once Upon a Time
3091:The Wizard of Oz
2952:After the Wizard
2880:The Wizard of Oz
2808:The Wizard of Oz
2800:The Wizard of Oz
2792:The Wizard of Oz
2784:The Wizard of Oz
2717:The Wizard of Oz
2685:The Wizard of Oz
2661:The Wizard of Oz
2637:The Wizard of Oz
2626:
2625:
2613:
2612:
2595:Copyright status
2499:Alexander Volkov
2454:
2453:
2404:Quadling Country
2399:Munchkin Country
2394:Gillikin Country
2256:Jack Pumpkinhead
2169:
2168:
2122:Queen Zixi of Ix
2075:Trouble Under Oz
1650:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1630:
1629:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1555:
1529:
1501:
1475:
1449:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1385:Buckingham, Mark
1377:Willingham, Bill
1374:
1368:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1343:
1340:
1331:
1328:
1315:
1312:
1295:
1292:
1283:
1282:
1268:
1262:
1261:, Christmas 1969
1256:
1250:
1249:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1213:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1188:
1110:Trouble Under Oz
990:Michael G. Ploog
949:Jack Pumpkinhead
905:Nicol Williamson
718:George MacDonald
679:Thomas Jefferson
569:Forest of Burzee
385:, suggests that
281:A New Wonderland
259:The Wizard of Oz
93:Nicol Williamson
53:First appearance
42:
22:
21:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3577:Fictional kings
3567:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3532:
3465:
3406:
3315:
3285:Bloodstained Oz
3221:Queen Ann in Oz
3160:
3054:
3048:Wicked Part Two
3000:Guardians of Oz
2731:
2620:
2599:
2574:
2523:
2509:Gregory Maguire
2445:
2368:
2335:
2160:
2138:The Sea Fairies
2081:
1950:
1771:
1757:The Magic of Oz
1733:Rinkitink in Oz
1637:
1624:
1613:
1579:
1553:
1527:
1499:
1473:
1447:
1423:
1418:
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1409:
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1375:
1371:
1364:
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1355:
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1298:
1293:
1286:
1269:
1265:
1257:
1253:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1216:
1210:Who's Who in Oz
1204:
1200:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1159:Jason Alexander
960:, published by
841:
833:hyper-masculine
821:Border Ruffians
817:Bleeding Kansas
710:Charles Dickens
625:Rinkitink in Oz
608:Andrew Carnegie
585:
559:
471:The Magic of Oz
462:Rinkitink in Oz
325:
272:
167:
165:
141:
132:Jason Alexander
113:
102:
66:Last appearance
48:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3625:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3604:
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3589:
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3537:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3530:
3523:
3515:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3492:The Baum Bugle
3479:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3463:
3455:
3447:
3439:
3431:
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3305:
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2729:
2721:
2713:
2705:
2697:
2689:
2681:
2673:
2665:
2657:
2649:
2645:The Woggle-Bug
2641:
2632:
2630:
2622:
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2609:
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2605:
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2600:
2598:
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2562:
2557:
2552:
2550:Dirk Gringhuis
2547:
2542:
2537:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2516:
2514:Sherwood Smith
2511:
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2446:
2444:
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2428:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2416:
2411:
2409:Winkie Country
2406:
2401:
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2380:
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2367:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
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2337:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2326:Winged monkeys
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2296:Patchwork Girl
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
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2238:
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2159:
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2102:
2093:
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2082:
2080:
2079:
2071:
2063:
2055:
2047:
2039:
2031:
2023:
2015:
2007:
1999:
1991:
1983:
1975:
1967:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1940:
1932:
1924:
1916:
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1772:
1770:
1769:
1761:
1753:
1745:
1737:
1729:
1721:
1713:
1705:
1697:
1693:The Road to Oz
1689:
1681:
1673:
1665:
1656:
1654:
1647:
1639:
1638:
1626:
1625:
1612:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1578:978-0415980067
1577:
1556:
1552:978-1135210298
1551:
1530:
1526:978-0786482917
1525:
1502:
1498:978-1429979849
1497:
1476:
1472:978-1429979849
1471:
1450:
1446:978-0786456222
1445:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1403:
1399:Vertigo Comics
1369:
1358:
1344:
1332:
1316:
1296:
1284:
1274:The Baum Bugle
1263:
1259:The Baum Bugle
1251:
1234:
1214:
1198:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1099:Sherwood Smith
1079:Blade: Trinity
1049:native to Oz.
1047:winged monkeys
976:Fantastic Four
935:Georges Méliès
877:Oliver Morosco
871:, produced in
845:Paul de Dupont
840:
839:In other media
837:
761:The Road to Oz
605:industrialists
584:
581:
558:
555:
494:Nonestic Ocean
377:to remove his
365:. Upon seeing
324:
321:
271:
268:
224:
223:
214:
210:
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202:
201:
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164:Roquat the Red
162:
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129:
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124:
90:
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35:
34:
27:
26:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3624:
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3585:
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3580:
3578:
3575:
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3333:
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3329:
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3310:
3306:
3303:
3302:
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3287:
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3282:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3253:Paradox in Oz
3250:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3215:
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3210:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3197:Dorothy of Oz
3194:
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3186:
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3148:
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3143:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3123:Wizard of Odd
3120:
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3109:
3108:
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3100:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3088:
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3057:
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3037:
3034:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3008:The Wiz Live!
3005:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2985:
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2978:
2977:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2962:
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2957:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2944:Apocalypse Oz
2941:
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2623:
2619:
2614:
2610:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2571:
2570:William Stout
2568:
2566:
2565:Eric Shanower
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2540:John R. Neill
2538:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2519:Roger S. Baum
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
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2504:Eric Shanower
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1172:J. P. Karliak
1170:portrayed by
1169:
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1146:Julian Bleach
1144:portrayed by
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1096:
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1063:In the novel
1061:
1059:
1055:
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1045:, one of the
1044:
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1036:
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1030:
1027:
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855:John Dunsmure
852:
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789:
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746:
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743:authoritarian
739:
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734:working class
731:
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723:
719:
716:(1819-1900),
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712:(1812–1870),
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589:L. Frank Baum
580:
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541:
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531:
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525:Pirates in Oz
520:
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491:
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489:Kabumpo in Oz
484:
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428:Tik-Tok of Oz
424:
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404:Princess Ozma
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334:John R. Neill
331:
323:In the novels
320:
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291:
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283:
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276:L. Frank Baum
267:
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235:
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143:J. P. Karliak
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41:
36:
32:
28:
23:
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3519:Wizard of Oz
3518:
3511:Wizard of Oz
3510:
3490:
3484:Wizard of Oz
3483:
3457:
3449:
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3382:
3374:
3366:
3358:
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3187:
3179:
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3152:
3146:Emerald City
3144:
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3089:
3081:
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2990:
2982:
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2958:
2950:
2942:
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2918:
2910:
2902:
2896:Return to Oz
2894:
2886:
2878:
2870:
2862:
2854:
2846:
2838:
2830:
2824:Return to Oz
2822:
2819:(unproduced)
2814:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2758:
2750:
2742:
2725:The Woodsman
2723:
2715:
2707:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2675:
2667:
2659:
2651:
2643:
2635:
2545:Frank Kramer
2528:Illustrators
2441:Silver shoes
2389:Emerald City
2285:
2206:Wizard of Oz
2181:Dorothy Gale
2152:
2144:
2136:
2128:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2096:
2073:
2065:
2057:
2049:
2041:
2033:
2025:
2017:
2009:
2001:
1993:
1985:
1977:
1969:
1961:
1942:
1936:Yankee in Oz
1934:
1926:
1918:
1910:
1902:
1894:
1888:Speedy in Oz
1886:
1878:
1870:
1862:
1854:
1846:
1838:
1830:
1822:
1814:
1808:Grampa in Oz
1806:
1798:
1790:
1782:
1765:Glinda of Oz
1763:
1755:
1747:
1739:
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1707:
1699:
1691:
1683:
1675:
1667:
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1258:
1254:
1244:
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1201:
1192:
1186:
1165:
1163:
1152:
1150:
1141:Emerald City
1139:
1137:
1130:
1128:
1117:
1115:
1108:
1102:
1097:
1090:
1088:
1077:
1075:
1064:
1062:
1053:
1051:
1032:
1023:
1012:
1006:
1001:
994:Return to Oz
993:
988:
969:
955:
953:
938:
920:
914:
910:Return to Oz
908:
902:
886:
858:
848:
842:
813:Dorothy Gale
801:emancipation
798:
791:
781:
766:
759:
753:
749:
747:
703:
673:
669:humanitarian
650:
648:
630:
623:
612:J. P. Morgan
586:
577:ten reindeer
562:
560:
551:
544:
542:
523:
521:
514:
511:Philadelphia
500:
498:
487:
485:
481:Emerald City
469:
467:
460:
441:Betsy Bobbin
426:
425:
418:
416:
408:Emerald City
397:
395:
382:
375:Dorothy Gale
360:
348:
341:
326:
317:
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285:
279:
273:
257:
247:
241:
229:
227:
217:Nome Kingdom
146:
135:
120:Emerald City
118:
107:
98:Return to Oz
96:
89:Portrayed by
69:
56:
30:
3107:The Oz Kids
2618:Adaptations
2555:Dick Martin
2494:Dick Martin
2359:Peter Brown
2261:Jellia Jamb
2216:Tin Woodman
2196:Uncle Henry
2090:Other books
1058:Jabberwocky
1014:Harold Shea
984:Easter Eggs
927:Will Vinton
873:Los Angeles
726:upper class
722:Oscar Wilde
714:John Ruskin
691:black magic
633:materialist
601:imperialism
573:Santa Claus
507:Peter Brown
213:Nationality
3571:Categories
3505:Land of Oz
3360:Lost Girls
3138:Lost in Oz
2928:Lion of Oz
2827:(1964, TV)
2426:Land of Ev
2384:Land of Oz
2331:Woggle-Bug
2311:Shaggy Man
2301:Polychrome
2271:John Dough
2165:Characters
2146:Sky Island
1677:Ozma of Oz
1193:Ozma of Oz
1178:References
1157:voiced by
1101:'s novels
971:Ozma of Oz
931:Claymation
916:Ozma of Oz
907:in 1985's
881:Polychrome
829:chauvinist
732:, and the
706:fairy tale
675:Gore Vidal
530:Land of Ev
516:Ozma of Oz
433:Shaggy Man
399:Ozma of Oz
391:matriarchy
379:Magic Belt
264:antagonist
243:Ozma of Oz
221:Land of Ev
205:Occupation
79:Created by
58:Ozma of Oz
3387:(2006–19)
3371:(2004–07)
3363:(1991–92)
3339:(1986–92)
3331:(1904–05)
3157:(2017–20)
3141:(2015–18)
3133:(2011–18)
3102:(1992–93)
3086:(1986–87)
3078:(1967–68)
3059:TV series
2479:Jack Snow
2431:Merryland
2341:Post-Baum
2286:Nome King
2281:Munchkins
2251:Glass Cat
2211:Scarecrow
1880:Ojo in Oz
1543:Routledge
1281:(3): 5–7.
1206:Jack Snow
1041:resident
1039:Fabletown
1000:based on
962:DC Comics
785:socialist
371:Scarecrow
313:cast iron
270:Precursor
230:Nome King
128:Voiced by
33:character
3555:Category
3513:festival
3352:Oz Squad
3125:" (2010)
2377:Elements
2291:Pastoria
1776:Thompson
978:and the
894:Chistery
853:(1908).
825:Missouri
788:paradise
597:monopoly
583:Analysis
476:Kiki Aru
437:Colorado
402:(1903),
346:(1927).
234:American
173:Nickname
3500:Oz Park
3470:Related
3368:Dorothy
3115:Tin Man
3032:Rainbow
2872:The Wiz
2701:Twister
2669:The Wiz
2583:Related
2457:Writers
2450:Authors
2364:Elphaba
2354:Kabumpo
2321:Tik-Tok
2246:Billina
2191:Aunt Em
1421:Sources
1391:).
1387: (
1383:),
1379: (
1124:Al Snow
1071:Lurline
1029:Vertigo
945:Billina
640:revenge
534:Pigasus
367:Billina
351:fairies
290:villain
236:author
181:Species
104:Al Snow
3521:Museum
3462:(2013)
3454:(2010)
3446:(2009)
3438:(2008)
3430:(1993)
3422:(1985)
3403:(2010)
3395:(2009)
3379:(2005)
3355:(1991)
3347:(1986)
3320:Comics
3312:(2015)
3304:(2014)
3296:(2006)
3288:(2006)
3280:(2000)
3272:(2000)
3264:(2000)
3256:(1999)
3248:(1998)
3232:(1994)
3224:(1993)
3216:(1992)
3208:(1991)
3200:(1989)
3192:(1985)
3184:(1982)
3176:(1939)
3149:(2017)
3118:(2007)
3110:(1996)
3094:(1990)
3070:(1961)
3051:(2025)
3043:(2024)
3040:Wicked
3035:(2022)
3027:(2018)
3019:(2016)
3011:(2015)
3003:(2015)
2995:(2014)
2992:OzLand
2987:(2014)
2979:(2013)
2971:(2012)
2963:(2011)
2955:(2011)
2947:(2006)
2939:(2005)
2931:(2000)
2923:(1995)
2915:(1990)
2907:(1987)
2899:(1985)
2891:(1984)
2883:(1982)
2875:(1978)
2867:(1976)
2859:(1972)
2851:(1971)
2843:(1969)
2835:(1965)
2811:(1950)
2803:(1939)
2795:(1933)
2787:(1925)
2779:(1914)
2771:(1914)
2763:(1914)
2755:(1910)
2747:(1908)
2728:(2012)
2720:(2011)
2712:(2003)
2709:Wicked
2704:(1994)
2696:(1987)
2688:(1987)
2680:(1981)
2672:(1974)
2664:(1942)
2656:(1913)
2648:(1905)
2640:(1902)
2266:Jinjur
2157:(1913)
2149:(1912)
2141:(1911)
2133:(1906)
2125:(1904)
2117:(1902)
2109:(1901)
2101:(1899)
2078:(2006)
2070:(2005)
2062:(2000)
2054:(1995)
2046:(1993)
2038:(1993)
2030:(1986)
2022:(1980)
2014:(1963)
2006:(1951)
1998:(1949)
1990:(1946)
1982:(1942)
1974:(1941)
1966:(1940)
1955:Others
1947:(1976)
1939:(1972)
1931:(1939)
1923:(1938)
1915:(1937)
1907:(1936)
1899:(1935)
1891:(1934)
1883:(1933)
1875:(1932)
1867:(1931)
1859:(1930)
1851:(1929)
1843:(1928)
1835:(1927)
1827:(1926)
1819:(1925)
1811:(1924)
1803:(1923)
1795:(1922)
1787:(1921)
1768:(1920)
1760:(1919)
1752:(1918)
1744:(1917)
1736:(1916)
1728:(1915)
1720:(1914)
1712:(1913)
1704:(1910)
1696:(1909)
1688:(1908)
1680:(1907)
1672:(1904)
1664:(1900)
1646:Novels
1575:
1549:
1523:
1495:
1469:
1443:
1411:Fables
1394:Fables
1132:Fables
1043:Bufkin
1034:Fables
898:Wicked
867:, and
777:malice
773:tyrant
736:. The
728:, the
683:slaves
667:, and
665:humane
644:utopia
620:Kaliko
457:Kaliko
449:dragon
356:slaves
189:Gender
61:(1907)
3411:Games
3165:Books
2736:Films
2629:Stage
2276:Mombi
1635:Books
1084:Drake
823:from
769:anger
687:magic
636:greed
622:. In
338:gnome
309:robot
305:money
197:Title
161:Alias
3486:Club
2186:Toto
2173:Baum
1653:Baum
1573:ISBN
1547:ISBN
1521:ISBN
1493:ISBN
1467:ISBN
1441:ISBN
1413:#149
1107:and
980:Hulk
919:and
536:and
447:the
445:Quox
363:eggs
332:and
296:and
294:iron
228:The
192:male
184:Nome
3213:Was
1620:by
1089:In
1076:In
1024:In
1021:."
1011:'s
1007:In
937:'s
929:'s
875:by
847:in
575:'s
543:In
522:In
499:In
468:In
298:tin
3573::
2864:Oz
1571:,
1567:,
1545:,
1541:,
1519:,
1515:,
1509:,
1491:,
1487:,
1465:,
1461:,
1439:,
1435:,
1347:^
1335:^
1319:^
1299:^
1287:^
1279:36
1277:.
1217:^
1208:,
900:.
671:.
483:.
412:Ev
249:Oz
219:,
31:Oz
3121:"
1608:e
1601:t
1594:v
1401:.
1389:p
1381:w
151:)
145:(
140:)
134:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
95:(
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