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Nicolae Militaru

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33: 391:, formally named him Defense Minister. Two days later, Iliescu issued a decree promoting Militaru to the rank of general of the army. As minister, Militaru recalled to active duty some thirty officers, most of whom had received active training in the Soviet Union. Other officers became increasingly uneasy and a pro-reform group, 379:
and Major Eugen Cotuna since they had compromising information on Militaru's alleged GRU ties; the pair ended up killed. However, during 1990, army officers in the military's own press cast doubt on a story that was widely reported in civilian newspapers, alleging it was a
311:) from 1969 to 1978, attaining the rank of colonel general in 1974. He sat on the PCR’s central committee as an alternate member from 1974 to 1984. From 1969 to 1975, he represented 1336: 1293: 1208: 1648: 1742: 1048: 975: 955: 1722: 1702: 861: 1788: 1712: 1384: 930: 1770: 1563: 1454: 1439: 856:
Florica Dobre, Liviu Marius Bejenaru, Clara Cosmineanu-Mareș, Monica Grigore, Alina Ilinca, Oana Ionel, Nicoleta Ionescu-Gură, Elisabeta Neagoe-Pleșa, Liviu Pleșa,
1331: 1594: 1020: 360:, Militaru was already in charge of the heavily guarded Defense Ministry when a controversial incident took place. According to a narrative put forward by former 1692: 1233: 320: 1424: 1589: 1584: 1444: 1058: 896: 395:(CADA, Action Committee for the Democratization of the Army) emerged on 12 February 1990. The following day over a thousand soldiers and officers assembled in 965: 1818: 1698: 1273: 1063: 925: 1830: 1794: 1644: 1836: 1758: 1738: 1708: 1558: 1326: 1183: 1728: 1718: 1128: 990: 950: 369: 1688: 1218: 1374: 1268: 1188: 1000: 1883: 1579: 1288: 1782: 1258: 1824: 1806: 1776: 1113: 935: 1812: 1908: 1502: 340:
plot to depose Ceaușescu existed in the early 1980s, and he is known to have joined in 1984, adding an Army dimension. Following the rise of
1893: 1800: 1682: 1610: 970: 645: 1888: 1752: 1672: 889: 1878: 238:, serving for nearly two months before street pressure forced his dismissal. Days after Ceaușescu’s execution, he was advanced to 1903: 545: 45: 770: 1898: 1873: 1628: 905: 235: 882: 721: 528: 334:, he was retired from active duty and made an assistant to the Industrial Constructions Minister, remaining until 1984. A 226:
soldier and communist politician. Rising to the rank of general by the 1960s, his ties to the Soviet Union led dictator
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from 1961 to 1965. From 1965 to 1969, he served as commanding officer of the 3rd Army. He then commanded the
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Modern Romania: The End of Communism, the Failure of Democratic Reform, and the Theft of a Nation
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military counterintelligence agents into an ambush and ensured the group was headed by Colonel
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to question his loyalty and sideline Militaru in 1978. He re-emerged during the
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diversion effectively spread by agents who had infiltrated the regular press.
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in 1985, Militaru requested the Soviet leader's backing for an anti-Ceaușescu
295:. Promoted to major general in March 1961, he served as chief of staff of the 1852: 1419: 1379: 1238: 1228: 1193: 1005: 287:
and was appointed chief of staff of the 10th Infantry Division, stationed in
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from 1952 to 1956. Upon graduation, he became a lieutenant colonel in the
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On December 26, in the Revolution's immediate aftermath, the new leader,
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Un veac de spionaj, contraspionaj și poliție politică
771:"Povestea cavalerului fără cap care bântuie România" 393:Comitetul de Acțiune pentru Democratizarea Armatei 1850: 904: 1773:(Electrotechnics, Electronics and Informatics) 742:Post-Communism and the Media in Eastern Europe 1496: 890: 858:Membrii C.C. al P.C.R. (1945–1989). Dicționar 646:"Ce s-a ales de primul Guvern postdecembrist" 479: 222:(10 November 1925 – 27 December 1996) was a 58:22 December 1989 – 16 February 1990 351: 16:Romanian general and politician (1925–1996) 1503: 1489: 897: 883: 739: 31: 820: 523:. Bucharest: Editura Elion. p. 190. 501: 499: 497: 495: 415: 672: 576: 543: 330:agent and for plotting against dictator 735: 733: 710:Comrades!: A History of World Communism 704: 644:Deleanu, Valentina (29 December 2011). 643: 46:Minister of National Defense of Romania 1884:Members of the Great National Assembly 1851: 639: 637: 635: 633: 631: 492: 180:Military officer, communist politician 1767:(Chemical and Petrochemical Industry) 1484: 878: 768: 518: 326:In 1978, under suspicion for being a 1909:Romanian Communist Party politicians 730: 410: 1894:Candidates for President of Romania 628: 553:Buletinul Arhivelor Militare Române 13: 577:Andronic, Dan (19 December 2018). 254: 246:, barely registering any support. 14: 1920: 1889:People of the Romanian revolution 1518:(26 December 1989 – 28 June 1990) 356:On December 24, 1989, during the 769:Nedea, Alex (22 December 2014). 1879:Ministers of defence of Romania 814: 802:(in Romanian). 28 December 1989 788: 762: 615:4th Infantry Division (Romania) 1904:Frunze Military Academy alumni 698: 666: 599: 570: 537: 512: 275:that October. He attended the 1: 1899:Deaths from cancer in Romania 1874:Romanian Land Forces generals 1649:Agriculture and Food Industry 850: 544:Corneanu, Constantin (2019), 419: 277:M. V. Frunze Military Academy 1743:Posts and Telecommunications 906:Defence Ministers of Romania 712:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: 678:Ceaușescu and the Securitate 455: 271:(PCR) in 1945, entering the 249: 7: 740:O'Neil, Patrick H. (1997). 10: 1925: 405:1996 presidential election 1603: 1572: 1541: 1523: 1350: 1307: 1039: 912: 830:New York University Press 431: 428: 425: 422: 213: 197: 189: 184: 176: 164: 154: 134: 107: 102: 98: 86: 74: 62: 51: 43: 39: 30: 23: 1785:(Metallurgical Industry) 714:Harvard University Press 485: 352:Revolution and aftermath 269:Romanian Communist Party 159:Romanian Communist Party 1869:People from Gorj County 918:Principality of Romania 321:Great National Assembly 171:Frunze Military Academy 1815:(Woodworking Industry) 1549:Gelu Voican Voiculescu 1542:Deputy Prime Ministers 416:Presidential elections 267:, Militaru joined the 914:United Principalities 862:Editura Enciclopedică 519:Pelin, Mihai (2003). 348:; this was rejected. 1585:Mihail Victor Buracu 1059:Alexandru Anghelescu 748:. pp. 117–120. 680:. Armonk, New York: 285:Romanian Land Forces 273:Romanian Land Forces 1833:(Religious Affairs) 1595:Ovidiu Adrian Moţiu 358:Romanian Revolution 240:general of the army 234:, when he was made 232:Romanian Revolution 193:General of the army 1819:Nicolae M. Nicolae 1789:Constantin Popescu 1749:Victor Stănculescu 1699:Alexandru Dimitriu 1625:Victor Stănculescu 1573:Ministers of State 1352:Romania since 1989 1309:Socialist Republic 1049:Gheorghe Angelescu 1041:Kingdom of Romania 800:legislatie.just.ro 401:Victor Stănculescu 307:(headquartered in 129:Kingdom of Romania 93:Victor Stănculescu 1846: 1845: 1831:Nicolae Stoicescu 1795:Ioan Aurel Stoica 1765:Gheorghe Caranfil 1761:(Electric Energy) 1478: 1477: 1139:I. I. C. Brătianu 723:978-0-67-40253-01 584:Evenimentul Zilei 483: 482: 411:Electoral history 364:agents, he lured 342:Mikhail Gorbachev 332:Nicolae Ceaușescu 228:Nicolae Ceaușescu 217: 216: 1916: 1837:Mircea Angelescu 1797:(Motor Industry) 1791:(Light Industry) 1759:Adrian Georgescu 1753:National Economy 1739:Stelian Pintilie 1709:Mihnea Marmeliuc 1669:Doru-Viorel Ursu 1621:Nicolae Militaru 1559:Ion Aurel Stoica 1554:Mihai Drăgănescu 1505: 1498: 1491: 1482: 1481: 1144:Vintilă Brătianu 899: 892: 885: 876: 875: 844: 843: 818: 812: 811: 809: 807: 792: 786: 785: 783: 781: 766: 760: 759: 746:Psychology Press 737: 728: 727: 702: 696: 695: 674:Deletant, Dennis 670: 664: 663: 661: 659: 641: 626: 625: 623: 621: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 574: 568: 567: 566: 564: 550: 541: 535: 534: 530:978-97383-621-23 516: 510: 503: 477: 476: 16th  420: 403:. He ran in the 378: 236:Defense Minister 220:Nicolae Militaru 185:Military service 141: 138:27 December 1996 118:10 November 1925 117: 115: 103:Personal details 89: 77: 65: 56: 35: 25:Nicolae Militaru 21: 20: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1821:(Foreign Trade) 1771:Anton Vătăşescu 1719:Corneliu Burada 1659:Foreign Affairs 1599: 1590:Costică Bădescu 1568: 1564:Anton Vătăşescu 1537: 1519: 1509: 1479: 1474: 1346: 1303: 1209:Ștefănescu Amza 1035: 916: 908: 903: 853: 848: 847: 840: 819: 815: 805: 803: 794: 793: 789: 779: 777: 773:(in Romanian). 767: 763: 756: 738: 731: 724: 716:. p. 429. 706:Service, Robert 703: 699: 692: 684:. p. 347. 671: 667: 657: 655: 642: 629: 619: 617: 613:(in Romanian). 605: 604: 600: 590: 588: 575: 571: 562: 560: 555:(in Romanian), 548: 542: 538: 531: 517: 513: 504: 493: 488: 475: 472: 471: 418: 413: 372: 370:Gheorghe Trosca 354: 257: 255:Under communism 252: 205: 155:Political party 143: 139: 119: 113: 111: 87: 75: 63: 57: 52: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1922: 1912: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1840: 1834: 1828: 1822: 1816: 1810: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1786: 1780: 1779:(Oil Industry) 1774: 1768: 1762: 1756: 1746: 1736: 1726: 1716: 1706: 1696: 1686: 1676: 1662: 1652: 1645:Nicolae Ştefan 1642: 1632: 1618: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1535: 1529: 1527: 1525:Prime Minister 1521: 1520: 1508: 1507: 1500: 1493: 1485: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1356: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1313: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1189:Paul Angelescu 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 922: 920: 910: 909: 902: 901: 894: 887: 879: 873: 872: 852: 849: 846: 845: 838: 832:. p. 87. 822:Gallagher, Tom 813: 787: 761: 754: 729: 722: 697: 690: 665: 627: 611:www.clujarm.ro 598: 569: 559:(4 (86)): 1–13 536: 529: 511: 490: 489: 487: 484: 481: 480: 478: 473: 469: 468: 466: 463: 460: 454: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 434: 433: 430: 427: 424: 417: 414: 412: 409: 353: 350: 256: 253: 251: 248: 215: 214: 211: 210: 199: 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 182: 181: 178: 174: 173: 168: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 142:(aged 71) 136: 132: 131: 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 96: 95: 90: 84: 83: 78: 72: 71: 66: 64:Prime Minister 60: 59: 49: 48: 41: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1921: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1729:Dan Enăchescu 1727: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1703:Constructions 1700: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1580:Petru Pepelea 1578: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1517: 1514: 1506: 1501: 1499: 1494: 1492: 1487: 1486: 1483: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1349: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 996:I.C. 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Retrieved 582: 572: 561:, retrieved 556: 552: 539: 520: 514: 506: 429:First round 426:Affiliation 392: 386: 381: 361: 355: 345: 335: 325: 258: 219: 218: 140:(1996-12-27) 88:Succeeded by 81:Vasile Milea 53: 18: 1864:1996 deaths 1859:1925 births 1693:Environment 1533:Petre Roman 1513:Petre Roman 1405:Frunzăverde 1390:Frunzăverde 1365:Stănculescu 1214:Samsonovici 1119:Crăiniceanu 462:Independent 449:Percentage 440:Percentage 389:Ion Iliescu 373: [ 346:coup d'état 317:Arad County 265:Gorj County 209:(1969–1978) 204:(1965–1969) 125:Gorj County 76:Preceded by 69:Petre Roman 1853:Categories 1801:Ioan Folea 1783:Ioan Cheşa 1679:Mihai Şora 1611:Teofil Pop 1415:Stănișoară 1234:Ilasievici 1179:Mărdărescu 1154:Grigorescu 1149:Iancovescu 1129:Argetoianu 1089:Budișteanu 1021:Slăniceanu 986:Haralambie 931:Macedonski 851:References 382:Securitate 362:Securitate 337:Securitate 177:Profession 166:Alma mater 114:1925-11-10 1827:(Tourism) 1813:Ion Râmbu 1803:(Geology) 1723:Transport 1683:Education 1604:Ministers 1425:Dobrițoiu 1410:Meleșcanu 1289:Negulescu 1284:Sănătescu 1264:Nicolescu 1254:Călinescu 1239:Antonescu 1224:Tătărescu 1204:Condeescu 1159:Văitoianu 1124:Filipescu 1094:Stoicescu 1054:Fălcoianu 1011:Pencovici 966:Iacovache 956:Sămășescu 926:Vlădoianu 509:, p. 397. 452:Position 443:Position 423:Election 397:Bucharest 309:Bucharest 250:Biography 244:President 145:Bucharest 54:In office 44:76th 1839:(Sports) 1673:Interior 1445:Țuțuianu 1400:Atanasiu 1360:Militaru 1317:Bodnăraș 1279:Racoviță 1269:Iacobici 1249:Ciupercă 1244:Argeșanu 1229:Irimescu 1184:Mircescu 1109:Averescu 1099:Berindei 1079:Catargiu 1074:Lahovary 1069:Vlădescu 991:Gherghel 941:Florescu 936:Cornescu 864:, 2004. 824:(2005). 708:(2007). 676:(1995). 658:10 April 651:Adevărul 313:Gurahonț 305:2nd Army 297:3rd Army 259:Born in 224:Romanian 207:2nd Army 202:3rd Army 198:Commands 1809:(Mines) 1639:Culture 1629:Defense 1615:Justice 1516:cabinet 1385:Ionescu 1370:Spiroiu 1337:Olteanu 1322:Sălăjan 1294:Rașcanu 1274:Pantazi 1194:Cihoski 1164:Rășcanu 1114:Stelian 1104:Sturdza 1084:Poenaru 1064:Barozzi 976:Solomon 946:Golescu 319:in the 293:Craiova 261:Bălești 149:Romania 121:Bălești 1733:Health 1511:First 1470:Tîlvăr 1380:Babiuc 1327:Ioniță 1299:Lascăr 1174:Holban 1169:Moșoiu 1134:Hârjeu 1031:Dabija 1026:Cernat 951:Adrian 868:  836:  806:3 June 780:3 June 752:  720:  688:  620:3 June 591:3 June 563:3 June 527:  507:et al. 505:Dobre 465:28,318 446:Votes 437:Votes 281:Moscow 1713:Labor 1465:Dîncu 1460:Ciucă 1450:Fifor 1435:Motoc 1420:Oprea 1395:Pașcu 1375:Tinca 1342:Milea 1332:Coman 1259:Ilcuș 1199:Maniu 981:Lecca 549:(PDF) 486:Notes 377:] 1430:Dușa 1219:Uică 1016:Tell 1006:Manu 1001:Duca 971:Manu 866:ISBN 834:ISBN 808:2021 782:2021 775:Vice 750:ISBN 718:ISBN 686:ISBN 660:2012 622:2021 593:2021 565:2021 525:ISBN 470:0.2% 458:1996 366:USLA 301:Cluj 289:Iași 190:Rank 135:Died 108:Born 1455:Leș 1440:Leș 328:GRU 299:in 279:in 1855:: 828:. 798:. 744:. 732:^ 648:. 630:^ 609:. 581:. 557:22 551:, 494:^ 375:ro 323:. 315:, 263:, 147:, 127:, 123:, 1755:) 1751:( 1745:) 1741:( 1735:) 1731:( 1725:) 1721:( 1715:) 1711:( 1705:) 1701:( 1695:) 1691:( 1685:) 1681:( 1675:) 1671:( 1667:/ 1661:) 1657:( 1651:) 1647:( 1641:) 1637:( 1631:) 1627:( 1623:/ 1617:) 1613:( 1504:e 1497:t 1490:v 898:e 891:t 884:v 842:. 810:. 784:. 758:. 726:. 694:. 662:. 624:. 595:. 533:. 116:) 112:(

Index


Minister of National Defense of Romania
Petre Roman
Vasile Milea
Victor Stănculescu
Bălești
Gorj County
Kingdom of Romania
Bucharest
Romania
Romanian Communist Party
Alma mater
Frunze Military Academy
3rd Army
2nd Army
Romanian
Nicolae Ceaușescu
Romanian Revolution
Defense Minister
general of the army
President
Bălești
Gorj County
Romanian Communist Party
Romanian Land Forces
M. V. Frunze Military Academy
Moscow
Romanian Land Forces
Iași
Craiova

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