Knowledge

Nicholas G. Carr

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admitted that the Knowledge articles quoted by Carr "are, quite frankly, a horrific embarrassment" and solicited recommendations for improving Knowledge's quality. In May 2007, Carr argued that the dominance of Knowledge pages in many search results represents a dangerous consolidation of Internet
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has contributed to the fragmentation of knowledge. When users search the Web, for instance, the context of information can be easily ignored. "We don't see the trees," Carr writes. "We see twigs and leaves." One of Carr's major points is that the change caused by the Internet involves the physical
211:, Carr shows how newly introduced technologies change the way people think, act and live. The book focuses on the detrimental influence of the Internet—although it does recognize its beneficial aspects—by investigating how 32: 248: 315:) in August 2007, as part of a more general critique of what he sees as Knowledge's tendency to develop ever more elaborate and complex systems of rules and bureaucratic rank or caste over time. 147:
and other leading technology companies, although the ideas got mixed responses from other commentators. In 2005, Carr published the controversial article "The End of Corporate Computing" in the
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and argued that they may have a net negative effect on society by displacing more expensive professional alternatives. In a response to Carr's criticism, Knowledge co-founder
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traffic and authority, which may be leading to the creation of what he called "information plantations". Carr coined the term "wikicrats" (a pejorative description of
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has become more commonplace, standardized and cheaper. His ideas roiled the information technology industry, spurring heated outcries from executives of
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in contemporary life. Spanning historical, technical, economic, and philosophical viewpoints, the book has been widely acclaimed by reviewers, with the
190:. Carr's main argument is that the Internet may have detrimental effects on cognition that diminish the capacity for concentration and contemplation. 880: 750: 723: 252:, a collection of blog posts, essays, and reviews from 2005 to 2016. The book provides a critique of modern American techno-utopianism, which 1179: 1076: 95:(born 1959) is an American journalist and writer who has published books and articles on technology, business, and culture. His book 529: 154:
in which he argued that in the future companies will purchase information technology as a utility service from outside suppliers.
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An eye-opening look at the new computer revolution and the coming transformation of our economy, society, and culture
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Nicholas Carr speaking at the VINT Symposium held in Utrecht, Netherlands on June 17, 2008
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Does IT Matter? Information Technology and the Corrosion of Competitive Advantage
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Nicholas Carr speaking at the 12th Annual Gilder/Forbes Telecosm Conference at
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Digital Enterprise : How to Reshape Your Business for a Connected World
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Nicholas Carr, David Gelernter & Michael Wesch: New Britannica Advisors
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restructuring of the human brain, which he explains using the notion of "
187: 724:"In The Shallows, Nicholas Carr asks how the Internet is changing minds" 272:. He has also served as a member of the editorial board of advisors of 236: 204: 226:
nonfiction bestseller list and has been translated into 17 languages.
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In 2019, Carr was the Richmond Visiting Professor of Sociology at
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magazine said "punches a hole in Silicon Valley cultural hubris."
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and an M.A. in English and American literature and language from
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Nicholas Carr originally came to prominence with the 2003
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The Big Switch: Rewiring the World, from Edison to Google
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Through his blog "Rough Type", Carr has been a critic of
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The Big Switch: Rewiring the World, From Edison to Google
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Earlier in his career, Carr was executive editor of the
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The Web Shatters Focus, Rewires Brains by Nicholas Carr
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Very long excerpt from "The Shallows", by Nicholas Carr
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The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains
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and in particular the populist claims made for online
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The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains
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The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains
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Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
1131: 530:"IT Doesn't Matter, With Letters to the Editor" 119:article "IT Doesn't Matter" and the 2004 book 868:"Why Robert Gordon Is the New Thomas Piketty" 31: 229:In 2014, Carr published his fourth book, 865: 424:Utopia Is Creepy: and Other Provocations 333: 249:Utopia Is Creepy: and Other Provocations 1132: 800: 766: 585:IT Doesn't Matter--response to critics 721: 1043: 970: 899: 890:– Britannica Blog, January 25, 2008. 835:"'The Glass Cage,' by Nicholas Carr" 688: 642:Carr, Nicholas G. (April 15, 2005). 641: 558: 527: 487: 528:Carr, Nicholas G. (May–June 2003). 161:, was published in January 2008 by 13: 866:Foroohar, Rana (August 18, 2016). 14: 1196: 1180:American male non-fiction writers 1018: 559:Levy, Steven (December 7, 2003). 411:The Glass Cage: Automation and Us 241:New York Times Sunday Book Review 232:The Glass Cage: Automation and Us 644:"The End of Corporate Computing" 990: 964: 931: 919: 893: 874: 859: 845: 827: 813: 794: 760: 741: 722:Agger, Michael (June 7, 2010). 715: 682: 475:"2011 Pulitzer Prize finalists" 767:Lehrer, Jonah (June 4, 2010). 663: 635: 623: 597: 578: 552: 521: 488:Carr, Nicholas G. (May 2003). 481: 467: 131:in business has diminished as 18:American journalist and writer 1: 1046:"Is Google Making Us Stupid?" 691:"Is Google Making Us Stupid?" 630:Does IT Matter? An HBR Debate 298:information projects such as 125:Harvard Business School Press 1044:Carr, Nicholas (July 2008). 689:Carr, Nicholas (July 2008). 318: 101:was a finalist for the 2011 7: 1160:American technology writers 1121:Nicholas Carr Strikes Again 649:MIT Sloan Management Review 451:Is Google Making Us Stupid? 437: 184:Is Google Making Us Stupid? 173:in the early 20th century. 150:MIT Sloan Management Review 10: 1201: 1077:"How Long Does IT Matter?" 902:"The amorality of Web 2.0" 675:November 19, 2007, at the 182:published Carr's article " 1155:American business writers 561:"Twilight Of The Pc Era?" 108: 80: 66: 58: 50: 42: 30: 23: 1165:Dartmouth College alumni 1025:Nicholas Carr's homepage 971:Nick (August 23, 2007). 900:Nick (October 4, 2005). 461: 350: 313:Knowledge administrators 288:technological utopianism 246:In 2016, Carr published 243:terming it "essential." 973:"Rise of the wikicrats" 538:Harvard Business Review 495:Harvard Business Review 323:Carr holds a B.A. from 281: 275:Encyclopædia Britannica 269:Harvard Business Review 176:In the summer of 2008, 116:Harvard Business Review 105:in General Nonfiction. 1115:Does Nick Carr matter? 1030:Nicholas Carr's weblog 886:March 3, 2008, at the 801:Schuessler, Jennifer. 753:November 18, 2013, at 347: 129:information technology 1107:May 20, 2008, at the 769:"Our Cluttered Minds" 609:HBS Working Knowledge 590:June 1, 2003, at the 426:(2016, W. W. Norton) 413:(2014, W. W. Norton) 400:(2010, W. W. Norton) 385:(2008, W. W. Norton) 344:Lake George, New York 337: 1170:Critics of Knowledge 1102:The Argument Over IT 605:"Why IT Does Matter" 157:Carr's second book, 855:. February 1, 2016. 841:. November 9, 2014. 823:. January 28, 2014. 490:"IT Doesn't Matter" 1175:Internet theorists 853:"Utopia Is Creepy" 839:The New York Times 807:The New York Times 773:The New York Times 456:Carr–Benkler wager 348: 329:Harvard University 193:Carr's 2010 book, 171:electric utilities 75:Harvard University 1123:January 23, 2008 1089:on April 21, 2006 926:A valid criticism 611:. August 25, 2003 432:978-0-393-25454-9 419:978-0-393-24076-4 406:978-0-393-07222-8 391:978-0-393-06228-1 325:Dartmouth College 292:social production 203:'s typewriter to 90: 89: 71:Dartmouth College 1192: 1140:Nicholas G. Carr 1098: 1096: 1094: 1088: 1082:. Archived from 1081: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1008: 994: 988: 987: 985: 983: 968: 962: 961: 959: 957: 945:. 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Carr 21: 20: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1130: 1129: 1117:August 21, 2004 1109:Wayback Machine 1092: 1090: 1086: 1079: 1075: 1061: 1059: 1021: 1016: 1006: 1004: 998:"Nicholas Carr" 996: 995: 991: 981: 979: 969: 965: 955: 953: 937: 936: 932: 924: 920: 910: 908: 898: 894: 888:Wayback Machine 879: 875: 864: 860: 851: 850: 846: 833: 832: 828: 819: 818: 814: 799: 795: 785: 783: 765: 761: 746: 742: 732: 730: 720: 716: 706: 704: 687: 683: 677:Wayback Machine 668: 664: 654: 652: 640: 636: 628: 624: 614: 612: 603: 602: 598: 592:Wayback Machine 583: 579: 569: 567: 557: 553: 543: 541: 532: 526: 522: 512: 510: 486: 482: 473: 472: 468: 464: 440: 370:Does IT Matter? 353: 321: 284: 218:neuroplasticity 167:cloud computing 145:Hewlett-Packard 111: 67:Alma mater 38: 26: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1198: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1128: 1127: 1118: 1112: 1099: 1073: 1068: 1041: 1032: 1027: 1020: 1019:External links 1017: 1015: 1014: 989: 963: 930: 918: 892: 873: 858: 844: 826: 821:"The Shallows" 812: 793: 759: 740: 728:Slate Magazine 714: 681: 679:December 2007. 662: 634: 622: 596: 577: 551: 520: 480: 465: 463: 460: 459: 458: 453: 448: 439: 436: 435: 434: 421: 408: 393: 380: 367: 352: 349: 320: 317: 283: 280: 223:New York Times 209:GPS navigators 110: 107: 103:Pulitzer Prize 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 68: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1197: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1150:Living people 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1085: 1078: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1003: 999: 993: 978: 974: 967: 952: 948: 944: 940: 934: 927: 922: 907: 903: 896: 889: 885: 882: 877: 869: 862: 854: 848: 840: 836: 830: 822: 816: 808: 804: 797: 782: 778: 774: 770: 763: 757:Jared Nielsen 756: 755:archive.today 752: 749: 744: 729: 725: 718: 702: 698: 697: 692: 685: 678: 674: 671: 666: 651: 650: 645: 638: 631: 626: 610: 606: 600: 593: 589: 586: 581: 566: 562: 555: 540: 539: 531: 524: 509: 505: 501: 497: 496: 491: 484: 476: 470: 466: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 446: 442: 441: 433: 429: 425: 422: 420: 416: 412: 409: 407: 403: 399: 398: 394: 392: 388: 384: 381: 379: 378:1-59139-444-9 375: 371: 368: 366: 365:1-57851-558-0 362: 358: 355: 354: 345: 341: 336: 332: 330: 326: 316: 314: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 279: 277: 276: 271: 270: 264: 262: 257: 255: 251: 250: 244: 242: 238: 234: 233: 227: 225: 224: 219: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197: 191: 189: 185: 181: 180: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 155: 153: 151: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 117: 106: 104: 100: 99: 94: 86: 83: 81:Notable works 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 16: 1124: 1091:. Retrieved 1084:the original 1060:. Retrieved 1055: 1051:The Atlantic 1049: 1005:. Retrieved 1001: 992: 980:. Retrieved 976: 966: 954:. Retrieved 943:The Guardian 942: 933: 921: 909:. Retrieved 905: 895: 876: 861: 847: 838: 829: 815: 806: 796: 784:. Retrieved 772: 762: 743: 731:. Retrieved 727: 717: 705:. Retrieved 700: 696:The Atlantic 694: 684: 665: 655:December 26, 653:. Retrieved 647: 637: 625: 613:. Retrieved 608: 599: 580: 568:. Retrieved 564: 554: 542:. Retrieved 536: 523: 511:. Retrieved 499: 493: 483: 469: 445:The Shallows 444: 423: 410: 395: 382: 369: 356: 340:The Sagamore 322: 285: 273: 267: 265: 258: 247: 245: 230: 228: 221: 196:The Shallows 194: 192: 179:The Atlantic 177: 175: 163:W. W. Norton 158: 156: 148: 120: 114: 112: 96: 92: 91: 15: 1145:1959 births 1111:May 1, 2004 1035:Appearances 1007:January 15, 803:"Hardcover" 733:January 18, 308:Jimmy Wales 304:blogosphere 188:blogosphere 59:Nationality 1134:Categories 1002:Britannica 977:ROUGH TYPE 906:ROUGH TYPE 707:October 6, 632:June 2003. 544:August 28, 513:August 28, 342:Resort in 237:automation 205:London cab 51:Occupation 982:April 27, 956:April 27, 951:0261-3077 911:April 27, 786:April 27, 781:0362-4331 615:April 27, 570:April 27, 319:Education 300:Knowledge 213:hypertext 207:drivers' 201:Nietzsche 137:Microsoft 1105:Archived 1093:July 26, 884:Archived 751:Archived 673:Archived 588:Archived 565:Newsweek 508:12747161 438:See also 302:and the 62:American 1125:ITworld 1062:July 9, 372:(2004) 359:(2001) 296:Web 2.0 1039:C-SPAN 949:  779:  506:  430:  417:  404:  389:  376:  363:  109:Career 54:Writer 1087:(PDF) 1080:(PDF) 594:2004. 533:(PDF) 462:Notes 351:Books 141:Intel 1095:2006 1064:2008 1009:2024 984:2023 958:2023 947:ISSN 913:2023 788:2023 777:ISSN 735:2023 709:2008 657:2013 617:2023 572:2023 546:2024 515:2024 504:PMID 428:ISBN 415:ISBN 402:ISBN 387:ISBN 374:ISBN 361:ISBN 282:Blog 254:TIME 46:1959 43:Born 1058:(6) 1056:301 1037:on 703:(6) 701:301 1136:: 1054:. 1048:. 1000:. 975:. 941:. 904:. 837:. 805:. 775:. 771:. 726:. 699:. 693:. 646:. 607:. 563:. 535:. 500:81 498:. 492:. 331:. 278:. 263:. 143:, 139:, 133:IT 73:, 1097:. 1066:. 1011:. 986:. 960:. 915:. 870:. 809:. 790:. 737:. 711:. 659:. 619:. 574:. 548:. 517:. 477:. 152:, 123:(

Index

Nicholas Carr speaking at the VINT Symposium held in Utrecht, Netherlands on June 17, 2008
Dartmouth College
Harvard University
The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains
The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains
Pulitzer Prize
Harvard Business Review
Harvard Business School Press
information technology
IT
Microsoft
Intel
Hewlett-Packard
MIT Sloan Management Review
W. W. Norton
cloud computing
electric utilities
The Atlantic
Is Google Making Us Stupid?
blogosphere
The Shallows
Nietzsche
London cab
GPS navigators
hypertext
neuroplasticity
New York Times
The Glass Cage: Automation and Us
automation
New York Times Sunday Book Review

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