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obtained a degree from
Stanford Law School. He followed his father into the Air Force, but due to his asthma and poor eyesight, was unable to qualify as a pilot. Instead, he worked as legal consul at the American bases in Iceland and Long Beach. He has one younger sister, also named Virginia Lee. He married Elizabeth ("Betsy") Wallace Campbell in 1964. They had two daughters.
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The son of
Virginia Lee Clinch and Nicholas Bayard Clinch Jr., a colonel in the U.S. Air Force, Nicholas "Nick" Clinch grew up in Dallas, Texas, and later attended the New Mexico Military Institute in Roswell. He graduated from Stanford University with a B.A. in political science in 1951, then
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In 1967, National
Geographic awarded Clinch their La Gorce Medal for his Antarctic ascent. Clinch was made a Fellow of the Explorers Club in 1969 and was elected to Honorary Membership in The Alpine Club, London. For his contributions to mountaineering, the Sierra Club awarded Clinch its
117:. In 2013, he was inducted into the Hall of Mountaineering Excellence by the American Mountaineering Museum. In February 2016, Clinch received the American Alpine Club's Gold Medal, only the fifth to be awarded in 114 years.
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He is the only
American ever to have led a first ascent of a peak in excess of 8,000 metres (26,000 ft), which was achieved when his team conquered the world's 11th highest mountain, Hidden Peak (
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While attending
Stanford University, Clinch became a member of the Stanford Alpine Club and climbed extensively throughout the Sierra Nevada and Yosemite National Park.
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58:, the world's 22nd tallest peak, in 1960. He led the 10-man 1966–67 American Antarctic Mountaineering Expedition that made the first ascent of
26:(9 November 1930, Evanston, Illinois – 15 June 2016, California) was an American mountain climber, lawyer, author and environmentalist.
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from 1970 to 1981 and was an early member of the board of nature-focused
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426:"RIP: Nicholas Clinch, 85, Led Only American First Ascent of an 8000er"
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412:"Nicholas Clinch: An Environmental and Mountaineering Pioneer"
378:"Author and International Mountaineer Nick Clinch Passes Away"
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from 1968 to 1970. He also made the first ascent of Tibet's
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Through a Land of
Extremes: The Littledales of Central Asia
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Clinch was trustee and then executive director of the
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160:. The Mountaineers Books.
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108:Awards and recognition
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81:Legal career
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452:Categories
176:References
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