88:, its Hereditary Chief, on 12 February 1894, only to be forced out in July by British and American intervention. After British forces withdrew, a riot broke out in the town of Bluefields, leading to a second Nicaraguan invasion. In August, 11 British subjects and 2 American subjects were arrested for involvement in the riot and sent to Managua for trial. The Nicaraguan troops remained and began the process of political reincorportion of the Mosquito territory.
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The reserve nevertheless continued to be governed by an elected chief, aided by an administrative council, which met in
Bluefields; and the Miskito denied that the suzerainty of Nicaragua connoted any right of interference with their internal affairs. The question was referred for arbitration to the
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When
Nicaragua refused to pay Britain an indemnity for the annexation of the Mosquito Reserve, the British responded by occupying the Nicaraguan Pacific port of Corinto on 27 April 1895. Eventually the British left after being paid indemnities by the Nicaraguan government.
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After enjoying almost complete autonomy for fourteen years, on 20 November 1894 the
Mosquito Reserve formally became incorporated into that of the republic of Nicaragua by Nicaraguan president
72:, whose award (published in 1880) upheld the contention of the Indians, and affirmed that the suzerainty of Nicaragua was limited by the Miskitos' right of
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to
Greytown but granted autonomy to the Miskito in the more limited Mosquito Reserve (the area described above). King
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In early 1894, Nicaragua invaded the
Mosquito Reserve, occupying Bluefields and deposing
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of £1000 until 1870. On his death in 1865, Nicaragua refused to recognize his successor,
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The United States and Zelaya: a study in the diplomacy of expediency
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accepted this change on condition that he should retain his local
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The Anglo-Venezuelan
Boundary Dispute: A Victory for Whom?
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On 28 January 1860, Britain and
Nicaragua concluded the
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129:. The University of Texas at Austin. pp. 30–56.
157:US Expansionism: The Imperialist Urge in the 1890s
20:was triggered by the Nicaraguan annexation of the
24:, leading to the temporary British occupation of
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44:over the entire Caribbean coast from
40:, which transferred to Nicaragua the
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192:Abreu, María Verónica Valarino de.
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248:Nicaragua–United Kingdom relations
80:Annexation of the Mosquito Reserve
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154:Healy, David (1 September 2011).
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125:Findling, John (August 1971).
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162:University of Wisconsin Press
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103:British occupation of Corinto
18:Nicaragua Crisis of 1894–1895
86:Prince Robert Henry Clarence
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243:1895 in the United Kingdom
50:George Augustus Fredric II
238:19th century in Nicaragua
215:– via Google Books.
181:– via Google Books.
56:, and receive a yearly
141:"The Spokesman-Review"
62:William Henry Clarence
97:department of Zelaya
46:Cabo Gracias a Dios
93:José Santos Zelaya
70:emperor of Austria
38:treaty of Managua
32:Treaty of Managua
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227:Categories
112:References
58:subvention
42:suzerainty
211:2 January
177:2 January
68:Habsburg
54:authority
233:Miskito
26:Corinto
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213:2019
200:ISBN
179:2019
166:ISBN
16:The
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