50:
890:
1071:
1792:
3670:(1997), exploring the subject. Ferguson likes to imagine alternative outcomes as a way of stressing the contingent aspects of history. For Ferguson, great forces don't make history; individuals do, and nothing is predetermined. Thus, for Ferguson, there are no paths in history that will determine how things will work out. The world is neither progressing nor regressing; only the actions of individuals determine whether we will live in a better or worse world. His championing of the method has been controversial within the field. In a 2011 review of Ferguson's book
10907:
10893:
10878:
10864:
393:
3654:, Robert Skidelsky praised Ferguson: "Taken together, Ferguson's two volumes are a stupendous achievement, a triumph of historical research and imagination. No serious historian can write about the connection between the politics, diplomacy, and economics of the nineteenth century in the same way again. And, as any good work of history should do, it constantly prompts us to ask questions about our own age, when once again we have embarked on the grand experiment of a world economy without a world government."
10995:
3197:
3513:, who expressed the same wish in the case of World War II, Ferguson belongs to the fringe element of British conservatism that regrets the absence of a German-British deal in the first half of the 20th century that would have marginalized the United States and might have allowed the British Empire to survive to this day. According to Ferguson, Britain should have stayed out of World War I and allowed Imperial Germany to smash France and Russia and create a continental empire from the
3185:
4359:, which now bores almost everyone except Trump himself. It may seem paradoxical that the Democrats are harassing Trump in the courts if they want to run against him. But it makes sense: the prospect of him performing the perp walk attracts media coverage, and media coverage is the free publicity on which Trump has always thrived. Every column inch or minute of airtime his legal battles earn him is an inch or a minute less for his Republican rivals for the nomination."
10947:
10983:
4187:, Ferguson was quoted in early 2016: "If you bother to read some of the serious analysis of Trump's support, you realize that it's a very fragile thing and highly unlikely to deliver what he needs in the crucial first phase of the primaries ... By the time we get to MarchâApril, it's all over. I think there's going to be a wonderful catharsis, I'm really looking forward to it: Trump's humiliation. Bring it on." Trump eventually won the nomination.
5225:
5137:. Ferguson and Douglas divorced in 2011. Ferguson married Hirsi Ali on 10 September 2011; she gave birth to their son three months later. Upset about the media coverage of his relationship with Ali, which implied that he had begun dating her before his first marriage had unraveled, Ferguson stated: "I don't care about the sex lives of celebrities, so I was a little unprepared for having my private life all over the country."
10959:
10971:
9262:
4279:, Ferguson noted that contrary to arguments from Trump's opponents that he only appealed to older White men, statistics showed his support among Black and Latino voters had risen. He opined that Biden was likely to win the presidency, but that the Democratic Party would not see a "blue wave" of support as it had tried to turn the election into "a referendum on Trump's handling of
10935:
816:
Then I added: 'Some opposition research on Mr O might also be worthwhile'âa reference to the leader of the protests. None of this happened. The meetings of the student committee were repeatedly postponed. No one ever did any digging on "Mr O". The spring vacation arrived. The only thing that came of the emails was that their circulation led to my stepping down."
3880:, Wilson charged that Ferguson never explained precisely how this was done, arguing that the reason was the lack of interest in the history of the people ruled by the British on Ferguson's part, who therefore could not perceive that the interaction between the colonisers and the colonised in places like India, where the population embraced aspects of
4786:, saying he was attracted by the firm's plan to "reinvent money in a way that protects individual freedom and to create a payments system that treats everyone equally". In March 2019, Ferguson spoke at an Australian Financial Review Business Summit, where he admitted to being "wrong to think there was no ... use for a form of currency based on
353:
4872:. Ferguson furthermore claimed that the best way for the British government to thwart independence and the SNP's separationist demands was not by "unthinkingly accepting the SNP's argument that it has a moral right to a referendum on secession every time it wins a parliamentary election" and allowing a slim
354:
3986:
Uncannily similar processes are destroying the
European Union today... Let us be clear about what is happening. Like the Roman Empire in the early fifth century, Europe has allowed its defenses to crumble. As its wealth has grown, so its military prowess has shrunk, along with its self-belief. It has
3921:
that "Niall
Ferguson, the conservative English historian and enthusiastic advocate of a new American empire, has also embraced the Eurabian idea in a widely reproduced article entitled 'Eurabia?', in which he laments the "de-Christianization of Europe" and the secularism of the continent that leaves
3416:
claimed, a war of aggression on the part of
Germany that necessitated British involvement to stop Germany from conquering Europe (Ferguson claims that if Germany had been victorious, something like the European Union would have been created in 1914, and that it would have been for the best if Britain
8504:
The patient testing of evidence must give way to startling statistics, gripping anecdotes and snappy phrase-making. Niall
Ferguson is never unintelligent and certainly never dull. Students may find this an intriguing introduction to a wide range of human history; but they will get an odd idea of how
4802:
as a teenager, but moderated his views after moving to
England to study history. He has argued that Scottish nationalism is sometimes fueled by a distorted view that Scots have always been oppressed by the English and is misconceived by people from outside of the United Kingdom as the choice between
4382:
would furthermore hinder Biden's image by causing voters to feel less concern about Trump's indictments as both cases would heighten public perception that all politicians are crooks. Ferguson concluded that the only real option for the
Democrats to defeat Trump if he won the GOP nomination would be
4017:
was swift and violent; unforeseeable by Romans of the day, just as the collapse of modern
European civilization would likewise be for modern Europeans. In 2017, Ferguson opined that the West had insufficiently heeded the rise of militant Islam and its global consequences in the same way it failed to
1709:
raises the question of just how much the unruly world should be governed – and by whom. Not everyone will agree, but everyone will be charmed and educated. ... "The Square and the Tower" is always readable, intelligent, original. You can swallow a chapter a night before sleep and your
1486:
In 1500 Europe's future imperial powers controlled 10% of the world's territories and generated just over 40% of its wealth. By 1913, at the height of empire, the West controlled almost 60% of the territories, which together generated almost 80% of the wealth. This stunning fact is lost, he regrets,
5087:
On 22 March 2022, Ferguson wrote: "I conclude that the U.S. intends to keep this war going. The administration will continue to supply the
Ukrainians with anti-aircraft Stingers, antitank Javelins and explosive Switchblade drones. ... It helps explain, among other things, the lack of any diplomatic
3265:
of the political spectrum. In a 2011 interview, Ferguson said elements of the left, "love being provoked by me! Honestly, it makes them feel so much better about their lives to think that I'm a reactionary; it's a substitute for thought. "Imperialist scumbag" and all that. Oh dear, we're back in a
627:
In a 2023 interview, however, Ferguson declares: "I'm a lapsed atheist... I go to church every Sunday, precisely because having been brought up as an atheist, I came to realise in my career as a historian that not only is atheism a disastrous basis for a society... but also because I don't think it
1261:
as a "panegyric to
British colonialism". Ferguson, in response to this, drew Porter's attention to the conclusion of the book, where he writes: "No one would claim that the record of the British Empire was unblemished. On the contrary, I have tried to show how often it failed to live up to its own
4638:
Krugman argued that
Ferguson's view is "resurrecting 75-year old fallacies" and full of "basic errors". He also stated that Ferguson is a "poseur" who "hasn't bothered to understand the basics, relying on snide comments and surface cleverness to convey the impression of wisdom. It's all style, no
815:
Ferguson responded in his column saying, "Re-reading my emails now, I am struck by their juvenile, jocular tone. "A famous victory," I wrote the morning after the Murray event. 'Now we turn to the more subtle game of grinding them down on the committee. The price of liberty is eternal vigilance.'
5161:
rom 2002, the combination of making TV programmes and teaching at Harvard took me away from my children too much. You don't get those years back. You have to ask yourself: "Was it a smart decision to do those things?" I think the success I have enjoyed since then has been bought at a significant
4735:
Ferguson posted an apology for these statements shortly after reports of his words were widely disseminated, saying his comments were "as stupid as they were insensitive". In the apology, Ferguson stated: "My disagreements with Keynes's economic philosophy have never had anything to do with his
4995:
disintegrating" and that "it would be a little bit like getting a divorce and then your ex drops dead, and you spent all that money on the divorce courts, if only you'd known how sick the ex was. The European Union is sick, and people don't really want to admit that, least of all in Brussels."
3887:
Wilson argues that this interaction between the rulers and the ruled is more complex, and contradicts Ferguson's one-sided picture of the British "transforming" India that portrays the British as active and the Indians as passive. Wilson charged that Ferguson failed to look at the empire via
4752:
leaders at Stanford to oppose a left-leaning student take over of the Cardinal Conversations initiative. In leaked emails, he was quoted as asking for opposition research on the student involved. He later apologized and resigned from the said initiative when emails were leaked revealing his
3946:
note, conjuring the term "impire" to depict a process in which a 'political entity, instead of expanding outwards towards its periphery, exporting power, implodesâwhen the energies come from outside into that entity'. In Ferguson's opinion, this process was already under way in a decadent
4994:
movements committed to rolling back or leaving the European Union. Ferguson also predicted that in a decade's time, Britain would question why there had been fuss, outcry or debates over the manner of how to leave the EU over Brexit because "we'll have left something that was essentially
631:
Ferguson cites his father as instilling in him a strong sense of self-discipline and of the moral value of work, while his mother encouraged his creative side. His maternal grandfather, a journalist, encouraged him to write. He has described his parents as "both very much products of the
3556:("World Politics") and argued it was absurd for Ferguson to claim that allowing Germany to defeat France and Russia would have posed no danger to Britain. Weinberg wrote that Ferguson was wrong to claim that Germany's interests were limited only to Europe, and maintained that if the
1324:
Ferguson proposes that the United States aspires to globalize free markets, the rule of law, and representative government, but shies away from the long-term commitments of manpower and money that are indispensable, in taking a more active role in resolving conflict arising from the
4667:, Krugman wrote that there were multiple errors and misrepresentations in the story, concluding "We're not talking about ideology or even economic analysis hereâjust a plain misrepresentation of the facts, with an august publication letting itself be used to misinform readers. The
3736:, stating, "I think it's hard to make the case, which implicitly the left makes, that somehow the world would have been better off if the Europeans had stayed home." Ferguson is critical of what he calls the "self-flagellation" that he says characterises modern European thought.
4337:
is a highly plausible outcome despite a "campaign of lawfare" against the former president and that tactical Democratic Party schemes or hopes for Trump to secure the nomination so as to campaign on an anti-Trump platform stand a strong chance of backfiring. Ferguson noted
4354:
were able to engineer political comebacks after being barred from politics. He further stated "the perception that Democratic operatives are using the legal system for political ends will likely help him win votes. It's a much better story than his earlier claim that the
5088:
effort by the U.S. to secure a cease-fire. ... Prolonging the war runs the risk not just of leaving tens of thousands of Ukrainians dead and millions homeless, but also of handing Putin something that he can plausibly present at home as victory." He also criticized the
4460:, arguing that Le Pen was the French politician most congenial to the Trump administration. Ferguson argued that a quintumvirate of Trump, Putin, Xi, May and Le Pen could then result in a stable "world order" that would reduce the likelihood of international conflict.
4013:, smashing their way in as the Romans attempted unsuccessfully to stop the Germans from entering the empire. Ferguson writes that Gibbon was wrong to claim the Roman Empire collapsed slowly and argues that the view among a growing number of modern scholars is that the
3888:
non-British eyes because to do so would be to challenge his claim that Britain "made the modern world" by imposing its values on "the Other", and that the history of the empire was far more complicated than the simplistic version that Ferguson is trying to present.
1522:
Ferguson compared and contrasted how the West's "killer apps" allowed the West to triumph over "the Rest" citing examples. Ferguson argued the rowdy and savage competition between European merchants created far more wealth than did the static and ordered society of
4646:, said that subsequent events had shown Ferguson to be wrong: "As we all know, since then both the US and UK have had deficits running at historically extremely high levels, and long-term interest rates at historic lows: as Krugman has repeatedly pointed out, the (
4217:"; that, "I don't think there can be any last minute surprise to rescue him "; that there was no hope of Donald Trump winning Independent voters and that Trump was "gone as a candidate", adding that "it seems to me clear that she is going to be the first female
9295:"Today's scenes in the Capitol are a disgrace. The organizers and perpetrators of this banana republic coup attempt must be prosecuted and punished. Any politician who does not unequivocally condemn what happened should have no future in democratic politics"
3963:
terrorists, but stated he was not going to "stand" with the French as he argued that France was a lost cause, a declining state faced with an unstoppable Islamic wave that would sweep away everything that tried to oppose it. Ferguson compared the modern
1666:, concluding: "Niall Ferguson already has many important, scholarly and controversial books to his credit. But if the second volume of "Kissinger" is anywhere near as comprehensive, well written and riveting as the first, this will be his masterpiece."
4998:
When commenting on the ethnic diversity of the candidates for the JulyâSeptember 2022 Conservative Party leadership election, Ferguson disputed that racism or nostalgia for the British Empire had played a significant role in the vote for Brexit.
994:
has since described him as one of the most prominent supporters of anti cancel-culture. Ferguson's main target here seems to be the academe, saying, "Wokeism has gone from being a fringe fashion to be the dominant ideology of the universities."
9520:
8022:"The rise of the very talented @KemiBadenoch is truly remarkable. She would be a Tory Obama if she won this. The whole leadership contest is a disaster for the bogus narrative that Brexit was motivated by racism and / or nostalgia for Empire"
4680:
In an online rebuttal titled "Paul Krugman Is Wrong", Ferguson defended his prior cover story, insisting that it was Krugman who had been wrong on the facts. Matthew O'Brien countered that Ferguson was still distorting the meaning of the
3770:
Historians and commentators have considered his views on this issue and expressed their critical evaluation in various terms, from "audacious" yet "wrong", "informative", "ambitious" and "troubling", to "false and dangerous" apologia.
4094:
and overthrow both democracy and capitalism. Incredible as it may seem, I believe we are capable of repeating that catastrophic error. I fear that, one day, we shall wake with a start to discover that the Islamists have repeated the
352:
3575:
was not a danger to Britain and that Britain had no reason to fear Germany's naval ambitions, sarcastically asking if that was really the case, then why did the British redeploy so much of their fleet from around the world to the
3477:
also known as "speculative" or "hypothetical" history. In the book, Ferguson presents a hypothetical version of Europe being, under Imperial German domination, a peaceful, prosperous, democratic continent, without ideologies like
1651:: "Mr Ferguson, a British historian also at Harvard, has in the past sometimes produced work that is rushed and uneven. Not here. Like Mr Kissinger or loathe him, this is a work of engrossing scholarship." In a negative review of
1727:
argues that the book is "often insightful, productively provocative and downright brilliant" and suggests that Ferguson displays "an impressive command of the latest research in a large number of specialized fields, among them
4232:. He elaborated that while he found Trump's personality "pretty hard to take", he cited several positive achievements undertaken by his administration, including America's stronger economic performance and noted that he found
5150:, Ferguson spoke about his love for Ali who, he writes in the preface, "understands better than anyone I know what Western civilisation really means â and what it still has to offer the world". The couple have two sons.
3740:
The moral simplification urge is an extraordinarily powerful one, especially in this country, where imperial guilt can lead to self-flagellation," he told a reporter. "And it leads to very simplistic judgments. The rulers of
3545:
strongly criticized Ferguson for advancing the thesis that it was idiotic for Britain to have fought a Germany that allegedly posed no danger. Weinberg accused Ferguson of completely ignoring the chief foreign policy aim of
3911:
book, in which he stated that "no writer has done more than Bat Ye'or to draw attention to the menacing character of Islamic extremism. Future historians will one day regard her coinage of the term 'Eurabia' as prophetic."
10424:
4732:." Ferguson stated that Keynes was indifferent to the future because he was gay and did not have children. The remarks were widely criticised for being offensive, factually inaccurate, and a distortion of Keynes' ideas.
4935:, Ferguson was initially critical of the idea of Britain leaving the EU despite his criticisms of the latter, warning that "the economic consequences will be dire" and endorsed a Remain vote. However, after backing the
6796:
4107:
or opposed to Muslims, but felt that sections of Europe's political and intellectual classes had failed to predict the cultural and political consequences of large scale immigration. He stated that Islam differs from
1109:, Ferguson argues for greater openness from governments, saying they should publish accounts which clearly state all assets and liabilities. Governments, he said, should also follow the lead of business and adopt the
3352:
of maintaining an ambiguous attitude to the question of whether Britain would enter the war or not, and thus confusing Berlin over just what was the British attitude towards the question of intervention in the war.
4773:
in 2014. By 2017, he had changed his mind on Bitcoin's utility, saying it had established itself as a form of "digital gold: a store of value for wealthy investors, especially those located in countries with weak
1543:'s state built observatory was eventually demolished due to political conflict. This ensured that Western civilization was capable of making scientific advances that Ottoman civilization never could. Respect for
797:, asked Ferguson to advise on the development of a new history syllabus, to be entitled "history as a connected narrative", for schools in England and Wales. In June 2011, he joined other academics to set up the
4248:
an improvement over that of the Obama administration. He further opined that the media was more focused on Trump's behaviour on social media than the "competent job" being done by members of his administration.
3686:) stated that: "Students may find this an intriguing introduction to a wide range of human history; but they will get an odd idea of how historical argument is to be conducted, if they learn it from this book."
7584:
4302:
that the participants should be prosecuted and Trump's behaviour had cost the Republicans the Senate. He also argued that politicians who refused to condemn the event were unsuited for office. He argued that
4116:
through being "designed differently" as a political ideology that does not recognize the separation of mosque with the secular and temporal, and that the Muslim world has mostly followed an opposite trend to
3386:
before 1914 (Ferguson claims the British chose alliances with France and Russia as a form of appeasement due to the strength of those nations, and an Anglo-German alliance failed to materialize due to German
5027:
as inadequate, calling them "both, in their different ways, intelligible only as colossal failures by governments to make adequate preparations for a disaster they always knew to be a likely contingency".
4520:
with a Personal Security System, consisting of private retirement accounts for all citizens, plus a government benefit payable to those whose savings were insufficient to afford a minimum retirement income
4166:
of another state. But if the effect of that is to bring people in that country economic and political freedom, to raise their standard of living, to increase their life expectancy, then don't rule it out.
10589:
1570:, which has adopted the West's "killer apps". Ferguson argues that in the coming years, we will see a steady decline of the West, while China and the rest of the Asian nations will be the rising powers.
362:
343:
5176:(2004), particularly the character of Irwin, a history teacher who urges his pupils to find a counterintuitive angle, and who then goes on to become a television historian. Irwin, writes David Smith of
4605:, warning that "the economic consequences will be dire". Later, after backing the Remain campaign during the referendum, Ferguson changed his mind and came out in support of Britain's exit from the EU.
1169:, focuses on institutions (outside the political, economic and legal realms) designed to preserve and transmit particular knowledge and values. Ferguson asks whether the modern state is quietly killing
10175:
1207:, Ferguson argues that the popular saying, "money makes the world go 'round", is wrong; instead he presented a case for human actions in history motivated by far more than just economic concerns.
7740:
4228:
as Trump supporters would have likely believed that the election was rigged. Ferguson stated that he regarded himself "in the middle ground" in a generally polarized public and media opinion on
3584:? Weinberg accused Ferguson of distorting both German and British history and ignoring any evidence that did not fit with his thesis that Britain should never have fought Germany, stating that
355:
10754:
8499:
1341:, accused Ferguson of engaging in apocalyptic alarmism about the possibility of a world without the United States as the dominant power and of a casual disregard for the value of human life.
845:
In 2011 he set up Greenmantle LLC, an advisory business specializing in macroeconomics and geopolitics. He also serves as a non-executive director on the board of Affiliated Managers Group.
10315:
7561:
4951:
becoming prime minister. Ferguson elaborated that while Brexit would still have some economic consequences, the EU had been a "disaster" on its monetary, immigration, national security and
4712:, attacked "Krugman and his acolytes" in a three-part essay explaining his dislike of Paul Krugman. The essay title, "Krugtron the Invincible", originally comes from a post by Noah Smith.
9928:
3525:
admirers, inasmuch as he laments the defeat of the Kaiser's Germany because it accelerated the replacement of the British Empire by the United States of America and the eclipse of the
4928:
and that returning to a national currency would be harder for countries who had signed up to a single currency. In 2012, he described the Eurozone as a "disaster waiting to happen".
3987:
grown decadent in its shopping malls and sports stadiums. At the same time, it has opened its gates to outsiders who have coveted its wealth without renouncing their ancestral faith.
3497:, but praised him for the chapter dealing with the executions of POWs, arguing that Ferguson had exposed a dark side of the war that until then had been ignored. The American writer
4356:
4132:, especially in an era when existing migrant communities are either unassimilated or loosely integrated into the host society, it is "highly likely" that networks of fundamentalist
3627:âera historian, praised Ferguson's "unrivaled range, productivity and visibility", while criticising the book as unpersuasive and containing contradictory claims. Marxist historian
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with a 33% Federal Retail Sales Tax (FRST), plus a monthly rebate, amounting to the amount of FRST that a household with similar demographics would pay if its income were at the
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student group to find information that might discredit the student. Ferguson resigned from leadership of the program once university administrators became aware of his actions.
9080:
4283:" when there "hasn't been anything exceptionally bad about American performance" and the Democrats had misjudged the mood of voters concerned about law and order following the
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draw in the culturally and economically unassimilated Muslims of immigrant backgrounds. Ferguson has pointed out that even when living in Western nations, both he and his wife
10646:
1286:, free labour. It invested immense sums in developing a global network of modern communications. It spread and enforced the rule of law over vast areas. Though it fought many
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based on his private papers. The book starts with a quote from a letter which Kissinger wrote in 1972. The book examines Kissinger's life from being a refugee and fleeing
10275:
4958:
In 2020, Ferguson predicted that the EU is destined to become "moribund" and was at risk of collapse in the near future and that the single currency had only benefited
4829:) that Scotland after the Jacobite rebellion remained a land divided by warring clans and religious factions, and that the Union helped to quell some of the conflicts.
3394:
was driven by legitimate fears of Germany (Ferguson claims Germany posed no threat to Britain before 1914, and that all British fears of Germany were due to irrational
11135:
3705:
diaries, letters, and archives for what Ferguson calls a "warts-and-all biography" of Kissinger. In 2015, he published the first volume in a two-part biography titled
10536:
4803:
being Scottish or English. Ferguson states that in contrast to the subjugations of Wales and Ireland, Scotland was united as an "equal" country to England during the
3465:
after 1921 that could not be paid except at ruinous economic cost (Ferguson argues that Germany could easily have paid reparations had there been the political will).
804:
In the same year emails were released to the public and university administrators which documented Ferguson's attempts to discredit a progressive activist student at
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8633:
7713:
5024:
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policies. He also added that "one has to recognise that the European elite's performances over the last decade entirely justified the revolt of provincial England."
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984:
in 2014. Observing this to being a recurring phenomena as "a curious illiberal turn" for universitiesâ including Harvard where he was teachingâmade him a critic of
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5059:
that many of the failures in the United States had been systemic rather than the personal fault of Donald Trump, and that Trump was unfairly blamed because of the
4932:
2712:
1110:
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3160:
3297:. The book generated much controversy, particularly Ferguson's suggestion that it might have proved more beneficial for Europe if Britain had stayed out of the
4362:
In September 2023, Ferguson again opined that the Democrats were likely to lose the White House to Trump unless Biden stepped down. He compared Trump's bid to
3304:
Ferguson has argued that the British decision to intervene was what stopped a German victory in 1914â15. Furthermore, Ferguson expressed disagreement with the
8808:
8973:
5541:
5075:, and claimed that part of the reason for the failure of the U.S. government to effectively respond to the pandemic was the absence of a similar program for
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unmatched before or since. In the 20th century too the empire more than justified its own existence. For the alternatives to British rule represented by the
521:
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9156:
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7127:"Uncommon Knowledge: "The Treason Of The Intellectuals," With Niall Ferguson | Uncommon Knowledge | Peter Robinson | Hoover Institution on Apple Podcasts"
774:. At the time, Ferguson said was starting the college because "higher ed is broken." The liberal arts college was approved to grant degrees in late 2023.
4635:, in an "incoherent" mix, and specifically claimed that the government's issuance of a multitude of new bonds would cause an increase in interest rates.
2602:
438:
11070:
7748:
6537:
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4067:". Clueless bankersâthe sort who fall over themselves to offer "sharia-compliant" loans and bonds. Fellow travellersâthe leftists who line up with the
3608:. These books were the result of original archival research. The books won the Wadsworth Prize for Business History and were also short-listed for the
3356:
Ferguson accused London of unnecessarily allowing a regional war in Europe to escalate into a world war. Moreover, Ferguson denied that the origins of
2762:
1405:
Ferguson addresses the paradox that, though the 20th century was "so bloody", it was also "a time of unparalleled progress". As with his earlier work
742:, where in 2000 he was named a professor of political and financial history. In 2002 Ferguson became the John Herzog Professor in Financial History at
8572:"Review Niall Ferguson, Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power (New York: Basic Books, 2003), 384 pp"
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and could possibly enter a new economic golden age due to the related socio-economic growthâcoming out of the post-world economic recession doldrums.
4224:
In 2018, Ferguson argued that a Hillary Clinton presidency would have been more disruptive to America, and that Clinton would have been "immediately"
9182:
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5195:
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involvement in the events. "I very much regret the publication of these emails. I also regret having written them," Ferguson wrote in a statement to
4233:
1710:
dreams will overflow with scenes of Stendhal's "The Red and the Black," Napoleon, Kissinger. In 400 pages you will have restocked your mind. Do it."
969:
won the 2009 International Emmy award for Best Documentary. In 2011, his film company Chimerica Media released its first feature-length documentary,
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39:
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and, above all, generational accounts should be prepared on a regular basis to make absolutely clear the inter-generational implications of current
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empires were clearlyâand they admitted it themselvesâfar worse. And without its empire, it is inconceivable that Britain could have withstood them.
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5108:. If anybody doubted that, then surely those doubts were dispelled on October the 7th with the most hideous scenes of violence against Jews since
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had praised Ferguson as an excellent historian, but criticised him as a "nostalgist for empire". In a mixed review of a later book by Ferguson,
834:, to advise on geopolitical risk as well as current structural issues in economic behaviour relating to investment decisions. GLG is a UK-based
10832:
9590:
699:
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4221:. The only question is how bad does his flaming out affect candidates for the Senate, candidates for the House, further down on the ballot."
3641:
described how many regard Ferguson's two books on the Rothschilds "as one of the finest studies of its kind". Jeremy Wormell wrote that while
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network." The title refers to a transition from hierarchical, "tower" networks to flatter, "square" network connections between individuals.
517:
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Medical Security System that would provide health insurance vouchers to all citizens, the value of which would be determined by one's health
608:, Scotland, on 18 April 1964 to James Campbell Ferguson, a doctor, and Molly Archibald Hamilton, a physics teacher. Ferguson grew up in the
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1158:'s claims to superiority over other systems are credible, and whether we are living through a time of "creeping legal degeneration" in the
743:
4342:'s job approval ratings were lower at the time of writing than Trump's were in office and highlighted that other leaders such as Brazil's
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He concluded that if Europe kept pursuing large scale migration from pious Muslim societies combined with poor structures of economic and
3367:
Ferguson attacked a number of ideas that he called "myths" in the book. They are listed here (with his counter-arguments in parentheses):
510:
magazine's 100 most influential people in the world. Ferguson has written and presented numerous television documentary series, including
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49:
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6279:"Ferguson, Prof. Niall Campbell, (born 18 April 1964), Senior Fellow, Hoover Institution, since 2016 (Adjunct Senior Fellow, 2003â16)".
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to associate "Ferguson with an attempt to "rehabilitate empire" in the service of contemporary great power interests". In November 2011
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The thesis of this first volume was that Kissinger was greatly influenced in his academic and political development by the philosopher
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who had been critical of Ferguson's choices of speakers invited to the Cardinal Conversations free speech initiative. He teamed with a
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campaign needed to focus on Scotland's history of cosmopolitanism as well as economic points to save the Union. In 2021, ahead of the
3493:
The French historians StĂŠphane Audoin-Rouzeau and Annette Becker were dubious about much of Ferguson's methodology and conclusions in
3420:
That most people were happy with the outbreak of war in 1914 (Ferguson claims that most Europeans were saddened by the coming of war).
980:, Ferguson recounted the "humiliation" his wife, Ayaan Hirsi Ali, endured at being disinvited from giving the commencement address at
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9562:
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between the United States and China, and that despite the risks of the showdown the introduction of an external enemy similar to the
3227:
1051:
9088:
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Meer, Nasar (March 2013). "Racialization and religion: race, culture and difference in the study of antisemitism and Islamophobia".
3452:
That the Allies were more efficient at killing Germans (Ferguson argues that the Germans were more efficient at killing the Allies).
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on a generation that has supplanted history's sweep with a feeble-minded relativism that holds "all civilisations as somehow equal".
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he was able to write in just five months. This is an analytic account of what Ferguson considered to be the ten great myths of the
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9342:
Niall Ferguson, "NIALL FERGUSON: I urged Biden to run for President in 2016, now I implore him to do the smart thing and retire",
6921:
6619:
5930:
5861:
4740:. It is simply false to suggest, as I did, that his approach to economic policy was inspired by any aspect of his personal life."
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in 1914, a war largely forced on the Germans by reckless and irresponsible British diplomacy. In particular, Ferguson accused the
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TV program (2003) as "false and dangerous". Wilson agrees with Ferguson's point that the British innovations brought to India,
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866:
858:
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3951:' Europe that was drifting inexorably towards the dark denouement of a vanquished civilisation and the fatal embrace of Islam.
1686:
that history can be explained by the evolution of human networks. He wrote, "Man, with his unrivaled neural network, was born
901:
Ferguson has written regularly for British newspapers and magazines since the mid 1980s. At that time, he was lead writer for
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to colonize Panama which prompted Scottish political elites to support the Union and that Scots were an integral part of the
4627:
on 30 April 2009, regarding the U.S. economy. Ferguson contended that the Obama administration's policies are simultaneously
4162:
It's all very well for us to sit here in the West with our high incomes and cushy lives, and say it's immoral to violate the
9653:
3490:
would have been founded in 1914, and Britain would have remained an empire as well as the world's dominant financial power.
1703:, "this time in defence of traditional top-down principles of governing the wild market and the wilder international order.
10450:
7663:"H-Diplo Roundtable XVIII, 3 on Kissinger. Volume I. 1923â1968: The Idealist [16 September 2016] | H-Diplo | H-Net"
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as a running mate would harm his campaign due to her even poorer approval ratings. He also argued that scandals involving
4146:
have to live with permanent security measures as a result of her public critiques of Islam and status as a former Muslim.
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in a review of the book was not convinced. He wrote, "He offers a mix of metaphor and what purports to be a new science."
11125:
6722:
2662:
2338:
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1031:
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4943:, admitting that his support to stay in had been motivated in part on a personal level by not wanting the government of
3486:. In Ferguson's view, had Germany won World War I, then the lives of millions would have been saved, something like the
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deliberately started an aggressive war in 1914. Likewise, Ferguson has often attacked the work of the German historian
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889:
570:
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6696:
6477:
4482:. The two scholars called for the following changes to the American government's fiscal and income security policies:
3434:
made the best use of their economic resources (Ferguson argues that the Allies "squandered" their economic resources).
1655:, the American journalist Michael O'Donnell questioned Ferguson's interpretation of Kissinger's actions leading up to
1566:
Ferguson also argued that the modern West had lost its edge and the future belongs to the nations of Asia, especially
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9849:
9782:
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5448:
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5325:
5304:
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4845:
4457:
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4295:
4257:
3757:? Yes, it's clear. And the counterfactual idea that somehow the indigenous rulers would have been more successful in
3522:
2943:
2702:
1442:
1338:
1133:
9813:
8745:
8607:
7362:
6797:"Leaked emails show Hoover academic conspiring with College Republicans to conduct "opposition research" on student"
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had its virtues, it contained "many errors" which meant it was "unsafe to use it as a source for the debt markets".
1070:
11045:
10510:
8774:
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6776:
5188:
4014:
3147:
2897:
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2037:
809:
794:
636:." Ferguson ascribes his decision to read history at university instead of English literature to two main factors:
10176:"Sorry, I was wrong to fight Brexit to keep my friends in No 10 and No 11 | Niall Ferguson | Journalism"
9279:
7903:"Doom: The Politics of Catastrophe by Niall Ferguson review â the history of disaster, as told by a superspreader"
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5198:(HonFRSE) in the disciplines of language, literature and history in 2020. On 14 June 2024, Ferguson was awarded a
7535:
7363:"False and dangerous: Revisionist TV history of Britain's empire is an attempt to justify the new imperial order"
5101:
4729:
4517:
4499:
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That the British treated German prisoners of war well (Ferguson argues the British routinely killed German POWs).
3152:
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1475:, did a few small polities on the western end of the Eurasian landmass come to dominate the rest of the world?"
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8545:
3922:
it "weak in the face of fanaticism"." Carr adds that "Ferguson sees the recent establishment of a department of
10634:
9984:
6877:
5008:
4218:
4213:, Ferguson stated in an interview that it "was over for Donald Trump"; that "Trump had flamed out in all three
3142:
2864:
2508:
1979:
1915:
1384:
1329:. The U.S. is an empire in denial, not acknowledging the scale of global responsibilities. The American writer
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20:
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5891:
4924:
in the near future as it would be easier for Britain to leave the EU owing to the fact it was not part of the
11095:
10963:
10764:
8859:"When the Elders of Zion relocated to Eurabia: conspiratorial racialization in antisemitism and Islamophobia"
7817:
6545:
4836:, Ferguson supported Scotland remaining within the United Kingdom, citing potential economic consequences of
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3881:
3220:
3132:
1613:
1356:
977:
798:
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is complete. To stabilise international relations, Ferguson speculated that Trump could give recognition to
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7876:
7822:
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4543:
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That most soldiers hated fighting in the war (Ferguson argues most soldiers fought more or less willingly).
3383:
3137:
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1394:
1283:
10811:
10759:
10128:
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4343:
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5527:
American ed. has the title: The war of the World: Twentieth-century Conflict and the Descent of the West
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historian by some commentators and fellow historians. Ferguson himself stated in a 2018 interview on the
3084:
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1248:
881:
Ferguson is a trustee of the New-York Historical Society and the London-based Centre for Policy Studies.
717:
in 1989. His dissertation was titled "Business and Politics in the German Inflation: Hamburg 1914â1924".
8323:
7846:
754:. From 2010 to 2011, Ferguson held the Philippe Roman Chair in history and international affairs at the
11060:
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9753:
8776:
India Conquered | Book by Jon Wilson | Official Publisher Page | Simon & Schuster UK
8578:
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8129:
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6750:
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had made a mistake in believing devolution would stem Scottish nationalism, but instead it enabled the
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2887:
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2807:
1833:
1399:
1360:
1334:
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755:
470:
450:
289:
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10073:
9209:"The US would be in a bigger mess under Clinton than it is under Trump, historian Niall Ferguson says"
7641:
7499:
4158:, and he is on record as being not necessarily opposed to future western incursions around the world.
1838:
433:; born 18 April 1964) is a ScottishâAmerican historian who is the Milbank Family Senior Fellow at the
214:
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9757:
9611:
4808:
4104:
3424:
3413:
3311:
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2742:
2110:
1225:, casting it as one of the world's great modernising forces. The Empire produced durable changes and
1023:
824:
In 2000 Ferguson was a founding director of Boxmind, an Oxford-based educational technology company.
8654:
7027:
6594:"With $ 200 million and state approval, University of Austin is ready to start accepting applicants"
10916:
9391:
8363:
6362:
5640:
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Ask yourself how effectively we in the West have responded to the rise of militant Islam since the
3807:
3780:
3666:, also known as "speculative" or "hypothetical" history, and edited a collection of essays, titled
3361:
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3064:
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2395:
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1705:
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ideal of individual liberty, particularly in the early era of enslavement, transportation and the '
778:
663:
188:
5104:, Ferguson said, "I think it is clear that Israel can no longer co-exist with Hamas in control of
10446:
10105:
9229:
8634:"Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and Its Lessons for Global Power, Review"
7813:
7008:
4853:
4451:
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3745:
prior to the European empires were not running some kind of scout camp. They were engaged in the
3721:
3695:
3462:
2981:
2915:
2910:
2812:
2493:
2453:
2250:
2165:
2115:
1860:
1855:
1699:
1691:
751:
269:
8989:
7335:
6497:
5112:". He added that "The issue is can Hamas be destroyed, as it should be, at an acceptable cost".
11020:
8714:
8641:
7393:
7316:
4893:
4535:
3663:
3561:
3474:
3255:
3127:
2732:
2692:
2458:
1159:
633:
1592:, Volume I, published in September 2015, is the first part of a planned two-part biography of
1282:
The 19th-century empire undeniably pioneered free trade, free capital movements and, with the
1173:
in the Western world, and what non-Western societies can do to build a vibrant civil society.
10999:
10951:
10455:
9749:
9081:"We let Lenin rise, millions died. Now it's Islamism | Niall Ferguson | Journalism"
8709:
8437:
5259:
Paper and iron : Hamburg business and German politics in the era of inflation, 1897â1927
4865:
4837:
4528:
4524:
4475:
4129:
3431:
3395:
3201:
2925:
2842:
2837:
2478:
1989:
1516:
1352:
739:
735:
706:
485:
462:
252:
202:
10778:
9814:"Harvard's Niall Ferguson Blamed Keynes' Economic Philosophy On His Being Childless And Gay"
7415:
6946:
4876:
vote to decide the outcome, but instead by following the example of Canadian Prime Minister
3017:
1140:, and asks whether regulation is in fact "the disease of which it purports to be the cure".
1136:, and allegedly erroneous conclusions that many people have drawn from it about the role of
1098:, examine the role man-made institutions have played in the economic and political spheres.
11015:
9905:
9876:
9632:
9298:
9118:
8025:
8000:"'The left love being provoked by me ... they think I'm a reactionary imperialist scumbag'"
5417:
5072:
4799:
4721:
4404:
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to castigate Israel at every opportunity. And the faint-heartedâthose who were so quick to
4035:
3969:
3758:
3446:
3251:
3074:
3054:
2854:
2802:
2722:
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1920:
1843:
1811:
1375:
1234:
924:
782:
714:
710:
624:, though he has encouraged his children to study religion and attends church occasionally.
565:
532:
497:
478:
274:
197:
9480:
5180:, gives the impression that "an entire career can be built on the trick of contrariness".
5162:
price. In hindsight, there would have been a bunch of things that I would have said no to.
8:
10488:
8523:
8494:
7000:
Niall Ferguson on importance of civil institutions and more, at Norwegian Nobel Institute
6419:"A Psychologist and Historian Discuss the End of the World | Dr. Niall Ferguson | EP 404"
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report being discussed, and that the entire piece could be read as an effort to deceive.
4628:
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4613:
In May 2009, Ferguson became involved in a high-profile exchange of views with economist
4588:
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achievement, which was to acquire the resources and capability to threaten our existence.
3619:
The books were widely acclaimed by historians, although they did receive some criticism.
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2185:
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is Crumbling", but it was not published. In the early 2000s he wrote a weekly column for
903:
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617:
542:
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474:
454:
298:
279:
10906:
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to question the narrative that Scotland was oppressed. Ferguson has also argued (citing
3375:
country before 1914 (Ferguson claims Germany was Europe's most anti-militarist country).
3169:
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10842:
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8955:
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8878:
8328:
8309:
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7474:
6036:
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5437:
Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power
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4804:
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4701:
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4087:
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1828:
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1609:
1601:
1492:
1267:
759:
747:
446:
442:
434:
392:
294:
284:
10416:"Henry Kissinger watches historian Niall Ferguson marry Ayaan Hirsi Ali under a fatwa"
10250:"#239 â Niall Ferguson: History of Money, Power, War, and Truth | Lex Fridman Podcast"
9454:
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5019:
would have a severe impact on the world in January 2020. He later criticized both the
3997:
3331:
1433:, credit, and banking. In it, Ferguson predicts a financial crisis as a result of the
827:
In 2006 he set up Chimerica Media Ltd., a London-based television production company.
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10737:
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9496:
9432:
9422:
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8935:
8917:
8882:
8780:
8719:
8386:
7827:
7689:"Kissinger 1923â1968: The Idealist by Niall Ferguson review â a case of wobbly logic"
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protests. After the election was concluded, Ferguson stated that both Trump and the "
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leaving the Euro currency) was unlikely to happen, but that Britain would leave the
2062:
670:, played double bass in a jazz band "Night in Tunisia", edited the student magazine
11150:
10939:
10873:
10590:"Administrative state every bit as harmful as Covid, says historian Niall Ferguson"
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8947:
8905:
8870:
6367:
6286:
6169:
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5172:
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5035:
had been responsible for failure of government responses to the pandemic, accusing
4970:. However, he also argued the "real disintegration of Europe" will happen over the
4825:
4766:
4705:
4595:
4470:
4383:
to oust Biden and nominate a younger candidate, and added "My money is on Newsom".
4363:
4091:
4056:
4006:
3948:
3884:
and rule that were appealing to them while rejecting others that were unappealing.
3877:
3538:
3379:
3323:
3079:
3039:
3002:
2976:
2642:
2503:
2483:
2380:
2298:
2205:
2105:
1984:
1964:
1544:
1430:
1263:
958:
952:
489:
466:
413:
256:
9114:
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5157:
has placed strains on his personal relations in the past. Ferguson has commented:
5040:
10987:
10785:
10394:
10368:
9929:"Bitcoin may go pop, but its revolution will go on | Niall Ferguson | Journalism"
9883:
8997:
8951:
8909:
8304:
7981:
7932:
7714:"Ideas man America's greatest modern diplomat was also one of its great thinkers"
6756:
6521:
6504:
6481:
6141:
6005:
5935:
5755:
5717:
5641:
The Square and the Tower: Networks, Hierarchies and the Struggle for Global Power
5493:
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4885:
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who served two non-consecutive terms, noted Biden was polling similar numbers to
4312:
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4143:
3943:
3923:
3917:
3812:
3772:
3698:
3483:
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3298:
3261:
Some of his research and conclusions have been criticised by commentators on the
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2523:
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2405:
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2190:
2170:
2125:
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1969:
1941:
1729:
1683:
1593:
1548:
1299:
1275:
1204:
1147:
1079:
940:
918:, he wrote an article for a British newspaper with the provisional headline "The
884:
675:
647:
577:
506:
311:
237:
141:
10460:
9263:"This election is a "colossal failure" for the Democratic Party: Niall Ferguson"
7960:
6204:
The World In 2024 With Niall Ferguson: Crisis, Conflict And The New Axis of Evil
5133:
In February 2010, Ferguson separated from Douglas and thereafter started dating
4782:." In February 2019, Ferguson became an advisor for digital asset protocol firm
4673:
would require an abject correction if something like that slipped through. Will
4395:, Ferguson advised that Trump should support the efforts of the Prime Minister,
4048:
Foreign interventionâthe millions of dollars that have found their way from the
3588:
was interesting as a historical provocation, but was not persuasive as history.
1697:"Niall Ferguson has again written a brilliant book," wrote Deirdre McCloskey in
1306:
The book was the subject for a documentary series on British television network
620:. He was brought up asâand remains (as of the last version of this article) âan
10975:
10898:
10822:
10807:
10698:
8412:"The World's Banker: a History of the House of Rothschild | Reviews in History"
7390:
6967:"Niall Ferguson, Newsweek, and Obama: Fact checking the fact checkers (Part I)"
6538:"LSE IDEAS appoints Professor Niall Ferguson to chair in international history"
6174:
6027:
6001:"Scottish historian credits 'family, teachers, mentors and friends' for honour"
5839:
5466:
5184:
4921:
4779:
4709:
4669:
4561:
4420:
4400:
4371:
4122:
4019:
3965:
3754:
3733:
3716:, and especially by an interpretation of Kant that he learned from a mentor at
3526:
3514:
3487:
3342:
3335:
2533:
2473:
2420:
2313:
2293:
2245:
2200:
2180:
2155:
2100:
2090:
2085:
1954:
1890:
1745:
1552:
1536:
1471:
examines what Ferguson calls the most "interesting question" of our day: "Why,
1382:
resulted in the wars and genocides of what he calls "History's Age of Hatred".
1291:
1244:
1222:
1091:
1075:
985:
839:
609:
583:
501:
493:
366:
10869:
10231:
10153:
10101:
9451:"Top News Today | New age of U.S. prosperity? | Home | cnn.com"
9436:
9157:"Trump pitches, Clinton swings. But the size of the crowd is key to this game"
6998:
6418:
6202:
4086:
A century ago it was the West's great blunder to think it would not matter if
3310:
interpretation of German history championed by some German historians such as
1378:, decaying empires, psychopathic dictators, racially/ethnically motivated and
11009:
10707:
10213:
9809:
9241:
9022:
8723:
8705:
8390:
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7800:
The Square and the Tower: Networks and Power, from the Freemasons to Facebook
7225:
7163:
6631:
6620:"Opinion | How to build a university unafraid of true intellectual diversity"
6319:
6063:
5944:
5905:
5620:
5607:
5109:
5052:
4948:
4944:
4881:
4877:
4812:
4553:
4443:
4375:
4351:
4324:
4118:
4080:
3973:
3873:
3846:
3830:
3788:
3713:
3637:
3628:
3510:
3327:
3270:
3059:
3012:
2622:
2518:
2498:
2443:
2365:
2350:
2308:
2240:
2225:
2160:
2150:
2057:
1974:
1949:
1633:
1560:
1556:
1532:
1438:
1434:
1295:
1271:
1226:
1170:
1114:
642:
589:
553:
7298:
7273:
5404:
5358:
4374:
ahead of elections they lost after one term and that Biden's desire to keep
4022:
would lead to the further spread of communism and conflict around the world:
3972:, describing modern Europe as not that different from the world depicted by
3749:. They showed zero sign of developing the country's economic resources. Did
3405:
at an unsustainable rate (Ferguson claims that the only limitations on more
1720:
In this book, Ferguson offers a global history of disaster. Damon Linker of
9854:
9787:
9727:
9546:
9416:
8411:
7877:"Niall Ferguson Examines Disasters of the Past and Disasters Still to Come"
6983:"Newsweek's anti-Obama cover story: Has the magazine lost all credibility?"
6474:
6310:
6264:
5273:
5167:
5146:
5064:
5048:
4987:
4979:
4820:
4614:
4573:
4507:
4379:
4265:
4176:
4113:
4064:
4010:
3927:
3901:
3897:
3842:
3784:
3675:
3572:
3498:
3438:
3319:
3246:
3241:
2948:
2400:
2375:
2370:
2345:
2333:
2318:
2303:
2270:
2260:
2235:
2095:
1999:
1895:
1741:
1733:
1605:
1597:
1528:
1524:
1450:
1330:
1326:
1287:
1230:
1121:
if they do not wish to pay further down the line for the profligacy of the
870:
831:
790:
767:
227:
9676:"Paul Krugman Bashes Niall Ferguson's Newsweek Cover Story As "Unethical""
9654:"Macroeconomics: what is it good for? [a response to Diane Coyle]"
7189:"Cancel culture is turning healthy tensions into irreconcilable conflicts"
7103:
3799:. Ferguson demanded an apology and threatened to sue Mishra on charges of
3427:
was successful in making men wish to fight (Ferguson argues the opposite).
1508:
1398:
called it "one of the most intriguing attempts by an historian to explain
1117:. In the lecture, Ferguson says young voters should be more supportive of
588:
He has been described as a conservative and called himself a supporter of
10774:
10249:
8047:
7977:"Niall Ferguson: 'Westerners don't understand how vulnerable freedom is'"
7615:
7246:
6697:"Niall Ferguson: 'Westerners don't understand how vulnerable freedom is'"
6090:
5996:
5686:
5661:
5532:
5440:
5203:
5121:
5056:
5012:
4991:
4983:
4900:
rather than letting it solely be up to "a slim majority of the voters of
4897:
4775:
4697:
4660:
4647:
4416:
4396:
4367:
4245:
4241:
4199:
4163:
4039:
3931:
3869:
3856:
About Ferguson's claim that Britain "made the modern world" by spreading
3822:
3742:
3702:
3552:
3530:
3518:
3442:
3294:
3117:
2930:
2488:
2438:
2390:
2385:
2255:
2230:
2210:
2140:
1994:
1935:
1930:
1848:
1629:
1579:
was broadcast as a six-part series on Channel 4 in March and April 2011.
1512:
1504:
1496:
1495:", which he finds were largely missing elsewhere in the world in 1500 â "
1238:
1177:
1151:
1122:
919:
862:
854:
830:
In 2007 Ferguson was appointed as an investment management consultant by
687:
637:
525:
114:
10316:"Hamas 'intending nothing less than a second Holocaust': Niall Ferguson"
9850:"Niall Ferguson apologises for remarks about "gay and childless" Keynes"
9783:"Niall Ferguson apologises for remarks about "gay and childless" Keynes"
8378:
7081:
6558:
Philippe Roman Chair in History and International Affairs, for 2010â2011
6523:
Dissertation Abstracts International: The Humanities and Social sciences
3360:
could be traced back to Imperial Germany; instead Ferguson asserted the
1413:
was accompanied by a Channel 4 television series presented by Ferguson.
10883:
10790:
9230:"Opinion | The New Cold War? It's With China, and It Has Already Begun"
8505:
historical argument is to be conducted, if they learn it from this book
5154:
5105:
5036:
4849:
4787:
4693:
4689:
4632:
4436:
4308:
4096:
4031:
3865:
3861:
3372:
3024:
2553:
2538:
2448:
2175:
2042:
1155:
910:
842:. Ferguson was also an adviser to Morgan Stanley, the investment bank.
835:
763:
683:
646:(which he read at the age of fifteen), and his admiration of historian
613:
559:
10912:
10755:
Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce
8518:
7214:"Pushback at cancel culture is leading to new educational initiatives"
5862:"Harvard University History Department â Faculty: Niall Ferguson"
1628:
administration. The book includes Kissinger's early evaluation of the
1491:
Ferguson attributes this divergence to the West's development of six "
1351:"War of the World" redirects here. For the science fiction novel, see
746:, and in 2004 he became the Laurence A. Tisch Professor of History at
10345:
7152:"Brandeis withdraws honorary degree for Islam critic Ayaan Hirsi Ali"
6854:
6394:
5044:
4339:
3857:
3834:
3577:
3479:
3306:
3089:
2827:
2195:
2047:
2027:
2004:
1880:
1865:
1446:
1313:
1307:
1270:." Ferguson argues however that the British Empire was preferable to
1118:
973:, which won the New York Film Festival's prize for Best Documentary.
193:
9992:
9591:"Liquidity preference, loanable funds, and Niall Ferguson (wonkish)"
7610:
7608:
7606:
7604:
7602:
3560:
had defeated France in 1914, then Germany would have taken over the
3364:
could only be traced back to the First World War and its aftermath.
1184:
on Tuesday, 19 June 2012. The series is available as a BBC podcast.
762:, where he had been an adjunct fellow since 2005. In 2021 he joined
9680:
8843:
Wilson, Jon "Niall Ferguson's Imperial Passion" pages 175â183 from
8601:
8599:
8222:
8220:
7928:"Niall Ferguson quits Stanford free speech role over leaked emails"
6032:"Conservative Historian Niall Ferguson Blasts Trump Foreign Policy"
5808:
4925:
4655:
4442:
Ferguson argued that Trump and Putin could work for the victory of
4304:
4155:
4076:
4042:
3850:
3838:
3624:
2022:
1959:
1885:
1748:." However Linker also criticises the book's "perplexing lacunae."
946:
659:
537:
10563:"Ayaan Hirsi Ali on Immigration Reform and Assimilation in Europe"
10340:"Professor Paul Krugman at war with Niall Ferguson over inflation"
10044:"To Save the U.K. Give Scottish Nationalists the Canada Treatment"
5969:"Niall Ferguson wins International Emmy for 'The Ascent of Money'"
5071:
had been similarly costly but more obscure. Ferguson also praised
4307:
was likely to remain a force within US politics and likened it to
3401:
That the pre-1914 arms race was consuming ever larger portions of
1203:, which he wrote following a year as Houblon-Norman Fellow at the
575:
Ferguson has also contributed articles to many journals including
9418:
Crashed : how a decade of financial crises changed the world
9302:
9122:
8825:
Wilson, Jon "Niall Ferguson's Imperial Passion" pp. 175â183 from
8029:
7772:"Niall Ferguson's 'Kissinger. Volume I. 1923â1968: The Idealist'"
7599:
7012:
6902:
6795:
Contreras, Brian; Douglas, Courtney; Statler, Ada (31 May 2018).
6723:"Empire strikes back: rightwing historian to get curriculum role"
6423:
6390:
4963:
4790:... I don't think this will turn out to be a complete delusion."
4770:
4511:
4428:
4299:
4109:
3904:
3750:
3044:
1925:
1643:
Historians and political scientists gave the book mixed reviews.
758:. In 2016 Ferguson left Harvard to become a senior fellow at the
695:
621:
605:
80:
10294:"Putin Misunderstands History. So, Unfortunately, Does the U.S."
10276:"Putin Misunderstands History. So, Unfortunately, Does the U.S."
8596:
8217:
6654:"I'm Helping to Start a New College Because Higher Ed Is Broken"
6470:
6468:
6466:
5835:"I'm Helping to Start a New College Because Higher Ed Is Broken"
4431:. In the same column, Ferguson advised Trump not to engage in a
3606:
The House of Rothschild: Volume 2: The World's Banker: 1849â1999
10958:
10902:
10857:
8489:"Civilisation: The West and the Rest by Niall Ferguson: review"
4986:. Ferguson stated that high levels of illegal immigration from
4940:
4917:
4901:
4602:
4447:
4412:
4408:
4191:
3357:
3094:
2067:
915:
383:
209:
9541:"A remainer repents: Ferguson admits he joined the wrong side"
9317:"Trump's second act: he can still win, in spite of everything"
8688:"This attempt to rehabilitate empire is a recipe for conflict"
6227:"Snap guide to modern conservative thinkers 4) Niall Ferguson"
5387:
The Cash Nexus: Money and Power in the Modern World, 1700â2000
4974:
that have both exacerbated and failed to provide solutions to
4856:
to assume regional power and criticised the SNP government of
4769:, famously dismissing his teenage son's recommendation to buy
4121:
by becoming less secularized and more literal in interpreting
4005:
burst out of Asia and invaded Europe, causing millions of the
3602:
The House of Rothschild: Volume 1: Money's Prophets: 1798â1848
885:
Career as a commentator, documentarian and public intellectual
734:. From 1990 to 1992 he was an official fellow and lecturer at
422:
6463:
5092:
for justifying the invasion and described it as "fascistic".
4947:(with whom he had a friendship) to collapse and in turn risk
4793:
4237:
4134:
4060:
3800:
3334:, who argued that it was Germany's geographical situation in
1625:
1567:
8992:
American Enterprise Institute Bradley Lecture, 1 March 2004
5130:. They married in 1994, and went on to have three children.
3926:
in his (Oxford college) as another symptom of 'the creeping
3378:
That naval challenges mounted by Germany drove Britain into
1392:
one of the 100 Notable Books of the Year in 2006, while the
1210:
766:, the Shakespeare scholar Pano Kanelos and the entrepreneur
750:
and William Ziegler Professor of Business Administration at
9697:"Ferguson's Newsweek Cover Rebuttal: Paul Krugman Is Wrong"
9521:"Brexit: victory for older voters but disaster for economy"
9421:. New York, New York: Viking Press. pp. 346â347, 368.
9213:
8746:"Niall Ferguson threatens to sue over accusation of racism"
4045:. I fear we have done no better than our grandfathers did.
4002:
1875:
1374:, published in 2006, Ferguson argued that a combination of
666:. While a student there, he wrote a 90-minute student film
8255:
8253:
8251:
8249:
6572:"Historian Niall Ferguson Will Leave Harvard for Stanford"
6526:. Vol. 53. University Microfilms. 1993. p. 3318.
5293:
The World's Banker: The History of the House of Rothschild
5025:
U.S. federal government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic
4587:
that the U.S. has enough energy resources to move towards
3907:
conspiracy theory, providing a cover comment for her 2005
3571:
Finally, Weinberg attacked Ferguson for claiming that the
3341:
On the contrary, Ferguson maintained that Germany waged a
962:, which also appears in numerous papers around the world.
771:
9453:. Home.topnewstoday.org. 23 November 2012. Archived from
8463:. Regents of the University of California. Archived from
5809:"Tsinghua Global MBA â Your Gateway to the Best of China"
4939:, Ferguson changed his stance and came out in support of
4584:
1612:. The book explores the history of Kissinger joining the
1087:
738:. He then became a fellow and tutor in modern history at
8809:"Jon Wilson: The job of a historian is to be diagnostic"
7342:. Institute of Historical Research, University of London
7247:"Historian Niall Ferguson named 2012 BBC Reith Lecturer"
6822:"Niall Ferguson wanted opposition research on a student"
4933:
2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum
4715:
4556:
rose in the United States it could experience a similar
4311:
Pretenders who sought to revolt in order to restore the
3806:
Jon Wilson, a professor of the Department of History at
3765:
3643:
The World's Banker: A History of the House of Rothschild
1221:
Ferguson conducts a provocative reinterpretation of the
628:
can be a basis for individual ethical decision making".
9723:"The Age of Niallism: Ferguson and the Post-Fact World"
8246:
8115:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 87â101, 118â125
6794:
6498:"Thinking the Unthinkable: A profile of Niall Ferguson"
5781:"LSE's School of Public Policy welcomes Niall Ferguson"
5562:
High Financier: The Lives and Times of Siegmund Warburg
4848:, Ferguson argued that the Labour administration under
4474:
published "The New New Deal", an essay by Ferguson and
4329:
Ferguson hypothesized that a Trump victory in both the
4103:
During a 2018 debate, Ferguson asserted that he is not
4088:
Lenin and his confederates took over the Russian Empire
7440:"Colossus by Niall Ferguson: An empire in deep denial"
5269:
The House of Rothschild: The World's Banker, 1849â1999
4653:
Later in 2012, after Ferguson wrote a cover story for
4386:
3817:
a 2016 book intended to rebut Ferguson's arguments in
551:
in June 2020 and has also been a regular columnist at
10923:
9563:"Niall Ferguson's Horrible Track Record On Economics"
9183:"Niall Ferguson: It's over for Trump [Video]"
8457:"Conversation with Niall Ferguson: Being a Historian"
6570:
Bernhard, Meg P.; Klein, Mariel A. (8 October 2015).
5542:
The Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World
4564:
to what was occurring in Greece. He also praised the
1582:
1333:, responding to Ferguson's advocation of an enlarged
419:
11091:
New York University Stern School of Business faculty
9960:"Niall Ferguson joins blockchain project Ampleforth"
9835:"Harvard Professor Trashes Keynes For Homosexuality"
8768:
8766:
6338:
6336:
6200:
4598:
meeting, where he was a speaker on economic policy.
4052:
to radical mosques and Islamic centres in the West.
1713:
425:
9360:
9358:
9356:
9354:
9352:
7274:"Viewpoint: Why the young should welcome austerity"
5735:
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
5082:
4435:, and seek a policy of co-evolution with President
3995:into Europe from Syria was a modern version of the
1322:
Colossus: The Rise and Fall of the American Empire,
1090:announced Niall Ferguson was to present its annual
439:
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
416:
10843:"Niall Ferguson and the brain-dead American right"
10606:"Britain Trumped: I'm an American citizen at last"
10604:
10414:
10387:
10361:
10338:
9539:
9155:
8487:
7551:
7528:
7475:"Niall Ferguson and the Brain Dead American Right"
7438:
7011:from the original on 22 December 2021 – via
6847:
6749:
5485:
5463:Colossus: The Rise and Fall of the American Empire
4743:
4724:, Ferguson was asked about his views on economist
4644:National Institute of Economic and Social Research
4583:In November 2012, Ferguson stated in a video with
4403:as the best way of breaking up the EU, and sign a
4198:if certain demographics turned out to vote in key
1624:on three failed presidential bids, to joining the
1315:Colossus: The Rise and Fall of the American Empire
11136:British expatriate academics in the United States
10631:Current Fellows: Professor Niall Ferguson HonFRSE
9009:Carr, M. (2006). "You are now entering Eurabia".
8763:
8669:"Letters: The British empire and deaths in Kenya"
6333:
6095:"Ferguson joins Bloomberg Opinion as a columnist"
5368:Virtual History: Alternatives and Counterfactuals
5196:Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
3668:Virtual History: Alternatives and Counterfactuals
3580:and spend so much money building warships in the
730:In 1989, Ferguson worked as a research fellow at
568:. Since June 2024 he is a bi-weekly columnist at
11086:Harvard University Department of History faculty
11007:
10360:Milmo, Cahal; Blackall, Luke (8 February 2010).
9349:
9143:. 21 January 2016 – via www.bloomberg.com.
6790:
6788:
6786:
6492:
6490:
6115:"No, We Are Not Living in 'Late Soviet America'"
5055:. He reflected in a 2021 podcast interview with
3891:
3845:, but faults them for being done in a spirit of
3275:July 2022 Conservative Party leadership election
950:. Since 2015 he has written a weekly column for
777:Ferguson has received honorary degrees from the
9392:"Benefits Without Bankruptcy âThe New New Deal"
9137:"The Specter of Donald Trump Is Haunting Davos"
8214:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 412â431
8201:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 380â388
8188:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 357â366
8175:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 336â338
8162:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 310â317
8149:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 239â247
7994:
7992:
5637:
5614:
5599:
5578:
5559:
5538:
5510:
5483:
5460:
5434:
5411:
5384:
5365:
5336:
5313:
5290:
5265:
4990:would in turn further the rise of populist and
4194:, Ferguson stated that Trump could win via the
4038:revealed the even more aggressive character of
3596:Ferguson wrote two volumes about the prominent
1762:
1074:Niall Ferguson recording the third of his 2012
944:. Between 2008 and 2012 he wrote regularly for
705:Ferguson studied as a Hanseatic Scholar at the
10363:"Romance for British historian Niall Ferguson"
10016:"'I was very wrong': Niall Ferguson on crypto"
7543:
7408:"A Review of: Colossus by Prof Niall Ferguson"
4966:in particular while causing economic havoc in
4642:In 2012, Jonathan Portes, the director of the
4608:
3338:that determined the course of German history.
10537:"Ayaan Hirsi Ali is bevallen van zoon Thomas"
10359:
8718:. Vol. 33, no. 21. pp. 10â12.
8239:Audoin-Rouzeau, StĂŠphane and Becker, Annette
8102:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 68â76
8089:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 52â55
8076:, Basic Books: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 27â30
7826:. Vol. LXV, no. 5. pp. 28â29.
7739:O'Donnell, Michael (SeptemberâOctober 2015).
7738:
7530:"Niall Ferguson finds the future in the past"
6783:
6569:
6487:
5513:The War of the World: History's Age of Hatred
5095:
5047:of making similar mistakes to U.S. President
4298:committed by supporters of Trump, arguing on
3633:The War of the World: History's Age of Hatred
3221:
1247:, famous for expressing his views during the
914:. In the summer of 1989, while travelling in
564:In 2021 he became a joint-founder of the new
518:International Emmy Award for Best Documentary
216:Business and Politics in the German Inflation
9048:
9046:
9044:
9042:
9040:
8856:
7989:
4798:Ferguson has stated that he identified as a
4617:arising out of a panel discussion hosted by
4331:2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
3821:who catalogues the negative elements of the
744:New York University Stern School of Business
531:Ferguson has been a contributing editor for
9720:
8819:
8125:
8123:
8121:
7900:
7894:
7585:"500 Years of GDP: A Tale of Two Countries"
7414:. Strategic Foresight Group. Archived from
7336:"Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World"
6751:"Star professors set up humanities college"
6690:
6688:
6686:
6684:
6682:
6680:
6678:
6676:
6674:
5039:politicians such as Belgian Prime Minister
4748:In spring 2018, Ferguson was involved with
4270:political polarization in the United States
3445:had the better armies (Ferguson claims the
1759:described Ferguson's theory as "nebulous."
1669:
998:
599:
492:, financial history and the history of the
10905:
10891:
10876:
10862:
10484:"Ayaan Hirsi Ali (42) bevalt van een zoon"
9560:
9338:
9336:
9334:
8806:
8800:
7870:
7868:
6849:"A hard lesson on student politics learnt"
5963:
5961:
4794:Scottish nationalism and the British Union
4601:Ferguson was highly critical of Britain's
4516:Replacing the old age benefits paid under
3819:Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World,
3409:before 1914 were political, not economic).
3301:in 1914, thereby allowing Germany to win.
3254:and has referred to himself as a "classic
3228:
3214:
1682:, Ferguson proposed a modified version of
1527:. Tolerance extended to thinkers like Sir
1219:Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World,
876:
391:
48:
11166:Naturalized citizens of the United States
11101:Right-wing politics in the United Kingdom
10661:
10511:"Ayaan Hirsi Ali gives birth to baby boy"
10154:"Niall Ferguson, "I was wrong on Brexit""
10096:
10094:
10038:
10036:
9514:
9512:
9280:"An historian's view of the Capitol riot"
9274:
9272:
9115:"A sometimes heated conversation with..."
9108:
9106:
9037:
8839:
8837:
8835:
8435:
8292:
8290:
7844:
7386:
7384:
6694:
6446:
6444:
6442:
6303:
6059:"Niall Ferguson, Author at The Spectator"
5886:
5864:. History.fas.harvard.edu. Archived from
5414:Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World
5031:However, he also dismissed the idea that
5007:Ferguson, drawing on his research of the
4811:inheriting the English crown, the failed
4090:, despite their stated intention to plot
3657:
3564:which would have definitely affected the
3287:The Pity of War: Explaining World War One
1212:Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World
1154:in comparative terms, asking how far the
1132:, Ferguson reflects on the causes of the
1005:Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World
500:. He holds positive views concerning the
322:Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World
154:
19:For other people with similar names, see
10731:
10602:
10291:
10273:
10207:
10071:
10067:
10065:
9899:
9802:
9694:
9673:
9518:
9364:
9292:
9227:
9153:
9052:
8933:
8743:
8631:
8454:
8118:
8019:
8015:
8013:
7797:
7553:"The Ascent of Money, By Niall Ferguson"
7526:
7405:
7072:
7070:
7068:
6845:
6671:
6651:
6388:
6344:"In-depth interview with Niall Ferguson"
6253:
6251:
6249:
6167:
6026:
5832:
5658:
5261:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
5256:
5209:
4335:2024 United States presidential election
4277:2020 United States Presidential election
4207:2016 United States presidential election
4181:2016 United States presidential election
4009:to flee into the presumed safety of the
3979:The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
3568:all over the world, not just in Europe.
2798:Alliance EPP: European People's Party UK
1111:Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
1069:
888:
848:
640:'s reflections on history at the end of
11111:Scottish emigrants to the United States
10760:"Audio: Niall Ferguson in conversation"
10697:
10247:
10013:
9841:
9630:
9609:
9588:
9331:
9112:
8485:
7865:
7769:
7686:
7468:
7466:
7436:
7186:
7044:
6919:
6720:
6695:Skidelsky, William (20 February 2011).
5958:
5925:
5496:70s S. London, England: Penguin Books.
4720:At a May 2013 investment conference in
4496:Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax
4055:Incompetent liberalsâthe proponents of
3610:Jewish Quarterly-Wingate Literary Award
2583:Reflections on the Revolution in France
612:area of Glasgow in a home close to the
11071:Fellows of Christ's College, Cambridge
11026:People educated at the Glasgow Academy
11008:
10587:
10481:
10445:
10243:
10241:
10203:
10201:
10091:
10033:
9847:
9780:
9651:
9537:
9509:
9501:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
9269:
9103:
8832:
8772:
8704:
8605:
8502:from the original on 12 January 2022.
8436:Skidelsky, Robert (16 November 1999).
8352:Globalisation, Democracy and Terrorism
8287:
8284:Volume 33, Issue 02, June 2000 p. 282.
8267:Volume 33, Issue 02, June 2000 p. 281.
8243:, New York: Hill and Wang, 2014 p. 84.
7874:
7845:McCloskey, Deirdre (12 January 2018).
7381:
7360:
7333:
6878:"Star thinkers in "e-learning" launch"
6875:
6714:
6450:
6439:
6360:
6260:"Niall Ferguson: The empire rebuilder"
5995:
5704:
4568:. Later in the year he called for the
4315:to the British royal throne after the
4075:in 2009 that they allowed the rump of
3678:(senior research fellow in history at
3417:had chosen to opt out of war in 1914).
1632:and his efforts to negotiate with the
1416:
1365:The War of the Worlds (disambiguation)
709:from 1986 until 1988. He received his
690:by 1982. In 1985, he graduated with a
477:in 2019â20. He is a co-founder of the
10691:
10108:from the original on 22 December 2021
10072:Ferguson, Niall (14 September 2014).
10062:
9957:
9414:
8974:The way we live now: 4-4-04; Eurabia?
8685:
8632:Hoffmann, Stanley (28 January 2009).
8516:
8010:
7770:Roberts, Andrew (30 September 2015).
7549:
7271:
7182:
7180:
7121:
7119:
7117:
7065:
6920:Laurent, Lionel (30 September 2007).
6764:from the original on 11 December 2022
6591:
6587:
6585:
6484:Hoover Institution, 30 November 2011.
6363:"The Global Empire of Niall Ferguson"
6257:
6246:
6089:
4834:2014 Scottish independence referendum
4716:Remarks on Keynes' sexual orientation
4594:Ferguson was an attendee of the 2012
3766:Critical views of Ferguson and empire
3701:provided Ferguson with access to his
1065:
473:for the 2023/24 academic year and at
10482:Numann, Jessica (30 December 2011).
10427:from the original on 12 January 2022
10412:
10389:"Niall Ferguson and Ayaan Hirsi Ali"
10336:
10173:
10126:
10074:"Opinion | Scots Must Vote Nae"
9926:
9832:
9365:Ferguson, Niall (22 November 2016).
9078:
9053:Ferguson, Niall (16 November 2015).
9008:
8940:Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations
8895:
8744:Beaumont, Peter (26 November 2011).
7901:Aaronovitch, David (23 April 2021).
7812:
7642:"Civilization: Is the West History?"
7472:
7463:
7025:
6747:
6618:Will, George F. (17 December 2022).
6617:
6224:
6201:Intelligence Squared (6 June 2024).
5219:
5124:in 1987, when she was his editor at
5002:
4391:In an article from November 2016 in
4175:Ferguson was initially skeptical of
3783:, has stated that it was correct of
3777:Rhodes Professor of Imperial History
3761:doesn't have any credibility at all.
1559:becoming prosperous societies while
1441:using too much credit. He cites the
1146:was the third lecture, delivered at
895:Alliance for Responsible Citizenship
445:. Previously, he was a professor at
10238:
10198:
10102:"Niall Ferguson On Brexit And 2020"
9808:
9721:O'Brien, Matthew (24 August 2012).
9674:Kavoussi, Bonnie (20 August 2012).
9228:Ferguson, Niall (2 December 2019).
9154:Ferguson, Niall (6 November 2016).
8608:"Jon E Wilson: False and dangerous"
8455:Kreisler, Harry (3 November 2003).
8230:(1998, 1999), pp. 168â173, 460â461.
8050:: New York, 1998, 1999 pp. 460â461.
7616:"A success that looks like failure"
7582:
7576:
6652:Ferguson, Niall (8 November 2021).
5833:Ferguson, Niall (8 November 2021).
5582:Civilization: The West and the Rest
4268:could prove beneficial by reducing
3793:Civilisation: The West and the Rest
3672:Civilization: The West and the Rest
3614:American National Jewish Book Award
3537:The German-born American historian
3240:Ferguson has been referred to as a
2663:Tradition and the Individual Talent
1662:Andrew Roberts praised the book in
1469:Civilization: The West and the Rest
1344:
1176:The first lecture was broadcast on
365:from the BBC Radio 4 programme the
327:Civilisation: the West and the Rest
13:
11156:Member of the Mont Pelerin Society
11056:Conservatism in the United Kingdom
11036:Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford
10833:"An Interview with Niall Ferguson"
10413:Eden, Richard (18 December 2011).
10402:from the original on 18 June 2022.
10376:from the original on 18 June 2022.
9695:Ferguson, Niall (20 August 2012).
8546:"Review: Empire by Niall Ferguson"
8241:14â18: Understanding the Great War
7583:Cox, Wendell (21 September 2015).
7177:
7158:. Associated Press. 9 April 2014.
7114:
7045:Tryhorn, Chris (23 October 2007).
6721:Higgins, Charlotte (31 May 2010).
6582:
6453:"Niall Ferguson: My family values"
6451:Duncan, Alistair (19 March 2011).
6389:Ferguson, Niall (4 January 2008).
6304:Templeton, Tom (18 January 2009).
6291:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.14007
6145:. 29 February 2024. Archived from
6137:"Niall Ferguson | Foreign Affairs"
6067:. 29 February 2024. Archived from
5617:Kissinger: 1923â1968: The Idealist
4468:In its edition of 15 August 2005,
4463:
3896:Ferguson has endorsed the work of
3707:Kissinger: 1923â1968: The Idealist
3689:
3562:French colonies in Asia and Africa
1584:Kissinger: 1923â1968: The Idealist
1576:Civilization: Is the West History?
1563:was and remains mired in poverty.
1101:In the first lecture, held at the
1032:Civilization: Is the West History?
859:U.S. presidential campaign in 2008
819:
725:
541:. He began writing a semi-monthly
461:, and a senior research fellow at
14:
11182:
11141:Theorists on Western civilization
10849:
10588:Jensen, Nicholas (18 June 2021).
10292:Ferguson, Niall (22 March 2022).
10274:Ferguson, Niall (22 March 2022).
10210:Doom: The Politics of Catastrophe
9958:Kelly, Jemima (8 February 2019).
9652:Portes, Jonathan (25 June 2012).
9538:Glancy, Josh (11 December 2016).
8847:, Issue 56, Autumn 2003 page 179.
8815:. The Hindu newspaper, est. 1878.
7687:Grandin, Greg (15 October 2015).
7564:from the original on 18 June 2022
7550:McRae, Hamish (31 October 2008).
7451:from the original on 18 June 2022
7028:"Los Angeles Times Author's Page"
5662:Doom: The Politics of Catastrophe
5166:Ferguson was the inspiration for
5144:to "Ayaan". In an interview with
4912:In 2011, Ferguson predicted that
4907:
4846:2021 Scottish Parliament election
4765:Ferguson was an early skeptic of
4760:
4665:upcoming US presidential election
3934:'," and in a 2004 lecture at the
3727:
1715:Doom: The Politics of Catastrophe
1192:
11131:Historians of the British Empire
11076:Fellows of Peterhouse, Cambridge
11066:Fellows of Jesus College, Oxford
11041:21st-century Scottish historians
10993:
10981:
10969:
10957:
10945:
10933:
10826:, 4 April 2011 â Review of
10639:
10624:
10603:Ferguson, Niall (15 July 2018).
10596:
10581:
10555:
10529:
10503:
10475:
10439:
10406:
10380:
10353:
10337:Lynn, Matthew (23 August 2009).
10330:
10308:
10285:
10267:
10248:Fridman, Lex (8 November 2021).
10167:
10146:
10120:
10007:
9977:
9951:
9920:
9893:
9869:
9826:
9774:
9762:
9742:
9714:
9688:
9667:
9645:
9631:Krugman, Paul (17 August 2009).
9624:
9603:
9582:
9554:
9531:
9519:Ferguson, Niall (27 June 2016).
9469:
9443:
9408:
9384:
9367:"Donald Trump's new world order"
9309:
9286:
9255:
9221:
9201:
9175:
9147:
9129:
9072:
9002:
8982:
8966:
8927:
8889:
8850:
8737:
8698:
8679:
8661:
8625:
8564:
8538:
8510:
8479:
8448:
8429:
8404:
8371:
8357:
8344:
8316:
8270:
8233:
8204:
8191:
7847:"Review: The Great and the Good"
6225:Hill, Henry (10 December 2021).
6182:from the original on 7 June 2024
6168:Ferguson, Niall (20 June 2024).
5892:"Plain Tales from British India"
5223:
5202:in the birthday honours list of
5115:
5083:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
5061:Trump administration's messaging
4603:vote to leave the European Union
4289:far-left of the Democratic Party
3469:Another controversial aspect of
3195:
3183:
2898:Conservative Democratic Alliance
2573:A Vindication of Natural Society
1790:
1251:on the British Empire, attacked
908:and a regular book reviewer for
484:Ferguson writes and lectures on
412:
350:
130:
11081:Harvard Business School faculty
10794:, August 1999 â Review of
10014:Thomson, James (6 March 2019).
9888:Niall Ferguson Official Website
9758:Krugtron the Invincible, Part 3
9754:Krugtron the Invincible, Part 2
9750:Krugtron the Invincible, Part 1
8829:, Issue 56, Autumn 2003 p. 177.
8807:Anuj Kumar (10 November 2016).
8606:Wilson, Jon (8 February 2003).
8519:"The Once and Future Kissinger"
8517:Hagan, Joe (27 November 2006).
8486:Malcolm, Noel (13 March 2011).
8444:. The New York Review of Books.
8178:
8165:
8152:
8139:
8105:
8092:
8079:
8066:
8053:
8036:
7969:
7954:
7940:
7920:
7838:
7806:
7791:
7763:
7732:
7706:
7680:
7655:
7634:
7536:The Australian Financial Review
7527:Chinnery, Kevin (28 May 2016).
7520:
7500:"100 Notable Books of the Year"
7492:
7430:
7406:Waslekar, Sundeep (July 2006).
7399:
7361:Wilson, Jon (8 February 2003).
7354:
7327:
7309:
7291:
7265:
7239:
7206:
7144:
7096:
7038:
7019:
6991:
6976:
6960:
6939:
6922:"Meet The Hedge Fund Historian"
6913:
6895:
6876:Stuart, Millar (5 March 2001).
6869:
6846:Ferguson, Niall (3 June 2018).
6839:
6814:
6741:
6645:
6611:
6592:McGee, Kate (8 November 2023).
6563:
6544:. 25 March 2009. Archived from
6530:
6514:
6411:
6382:
6354:
6297:
6272:
6218:
6194:
6161:
6129:
6107:
6083:
6051:
6020:
5989:
5366:——— (1999) .
5337:——— (1999) .
5102:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel
4978:to the European continent from
4744:Stanford Cardinal Conversations
4730:in the long run we are all dead
4170:
3955:In 2015, Ferguson deplored the
3938:entitled 'The End of Europe?',
2813:Conservative and Unionist Party
1616:and later becoming critical of
1460:
1096:The Rule of Law and its Enemies
801:, a private college in London.
150:
126:
11051:British foreign policy writers
10635:The Royal Society of Edinburgh
10058:– via www.bloomberg.com.
9900:Ferguson, Niall (5 May 2013).
9561:Weisenthal, Joe (6 May 2013).
8934:Bangstad, Sindre (July 2013).
8773:Wilson, Jon (10 August 2017).
8686:Milne, Seumas (10 June 2010).
7948:"The Ascent of Niall Ferguson"
5919:
5880:
5854:
5826:
5801:
5773:
5748:
5723:
5659:——— (2021).
5638:——— (2017).
5615:——— (2015).
5600:——— (2013).
5579:——— (2011).
5560:——— (2010).
5539:——— (2008).
5511:——— (2006).
5484:——— (2005).
5461:——— (2004).
5435:——— (2003).
5412:——— (2003).
5385:——— (2001).
5314:——— (1998).
5291:——— (1998).
5266:——— (1999).
5090:political rally held in Moscow
4650:) textbook has been spot on."
4478:, a professor of economics at
4252:In 2019, he wrote an op-ed in
4234:Trump's foreign policy stances
4219:President of the United States
3803:due to allegations of racism.
3591:
3380:informal alliances with France
3280:
3258:liberal" on other occasions.
3143:Politics of the United Kingdom
2703:Our Culture, What's Left of It
1457:with an influx of easy money.
1385:The New York Times Book Review
1165:The fourth and final lecture,
1094:. These four lectures, titled
934:, leaving in 2007 to become a
668:The Labours of Hercules Sprote
616:football stadium. He attended
457:, a visiting professor at the
21:Neil Ferguson (disambiguation)
16:Scottish historian (born 1964)
1:
9610:Krugman, Paul (22 May 2009).
8875:10.1080/0031322X.2018.1493876
7473:Lind, Michael (24 May 2011).
7437:Roberts, Adam (14 May 2004).
7334:Porter, Andrew (April 2003).
6475:Niall Ferguson, Senior Fellow
6406:Recorded on: October 31, 2007
6258:Smith, David (18 June 2006).
5692:
4639:comprehension of substance."
4542:In February 2010, during the
4407:with the United Kingdom once
4258:ChinaâUnited States trade war
4211:Access Hollywood tape scandal
3936:American Enterprise Institute
3662:Ferguson sometimes champions
3266:1980s student union debate."
3133:List of British conservatives
1657:Nixon's election as President
1119:government austerity measures
965:Ferguson's television series
799:New College of the Humanities
772:University of Austin in Texas
678:, who shared his interest in
459:New College of the Humanities
10779:"Still Not Over Over There?"
10647:"Birthday Honours List 2024"
10163:– via www.youtube.com.
10129:"One nation (under Germany)"
10116:– via www.youtube.com.
9589:Krugman, Paul (2 May 2009).
9293:@@nfergus (6 January 2021).
9055:"Paris and the fall of Rome"
8952:10.1080/09596410.2013.783969
8910:10.1080/01419870.2013.734392
8368:, BBC Radio 4, 12 June 2006.
8276:Weinberg, Gerhard Review of
8259:Weinberg, Gerhard Review of
8136:, 9 May 1999. V. R. Berghahn
7875:Linker, Damon (4 May 2021).
7823:The New York Review of Books
7272:Niall, Prof (17 June 2012).
5900:. Vol. 54, no. 7.
5897:The New York Review of Books
5140:Ferguson dedicated his book
5063:. He alleged that President
5015:, began predicting that the
4892:by taking the matter to the
4544:Greek government-debt crisis
4154:Ferguson supported the 2003
4015:collapse of the Roman empire
3942:Ferguson struck a similarly
3651:The New York Review of Books
3582:Anglo-German naval arms race
3521:. The joke is on Ferguson's
3461:That Germany was faced with
3285:In 1998, Ferguson published
3138:Philosophy of Thomas Carlyle
1763:Opinions, views and research
1395:International Herald Tribune
869:, and was a vocal critic of
528:for services to literature.
7:
10814:, NYTimes.com, 30 July 2010
10715:(10): 37â39. Archived from
10671:. Channel 4. Archived from
10020:Australian Financial Review
9848:Harris, Paul (4 May 2012).
9781:Harris, Paul (4 May 2013).
9346:(London), 23 September 2023
8857:Zia-Ebrahimi, Reza (2018).
7078:"Niall Ferguson: Biography"
6748:Cook, Chris (5 June 2011).
5680:
5216:Niall Ferguson bibliography
5051:and British Prime Minister
4807:, and cites events such as
4683:Congressional Budget Office
4609:Exchanges with Paul Krugman
4576:to end its second round of
4546:, Ferguson appeared on the
4149:
2865:Veterans and People's Party
1600:in 1938, to serving in the
1443:ChinaâUnited States dynamic
1167:Civil and Uncivil Societies
853:Ferguson was an advisor to
732:Christ's College, Cambridge
662:(highest scholarship) from
479:University of Austin, Texas
437:and a senior fellow at the
402:Sir Niall Campbell Ferguson
10:
11187:
11126:Historians of World War II
10818:"The Sun Sets in the West"
9904:. Homesite. Archived from
9113:@nfergus (13 March 2018).
8779:. simonandschuster.co.uk.
8461:Conversations with History
8324:"The Last Empire, for Now"
8063:(1998, 1999), pp. 154â156.
8020:@@nfergus (19 July 2022).
6542:London School of Economics
6459:. Guardian News and Media.
6391:"Niall Ferguson on Belief"
5931:"The 2004 TIME 100 â TIME"
5786:London School of Economics
5213:
5153:Ferguson's self-confessed
5096:2023â2024 IsraelâHamas war
5009:1881â1896 cholera pandemic
4860:for its management of the
4688:In 2013, Ferguson, naming
4419:, and work with President
4322:In a May 2023 article for
4185:Republican Party primaries
4059:who brand any opponent of
3732:Ferguson has defended the
3550:from 1897 onwards, namely
3371:That Germany was a highly
2888:Blue Collar Conservativism
2833:Traditional Unionist Voice
2808:Christian Peoples Alliance
1535:had no counterpart in the
1380:institutionalised violence
1350:
1290:, the empire maintained a
1258:The London Review of Books
1103:London School of Economics
1045:China: Triumph and Turmoil
838:management firm headed by
756:London School of Economics
475:Tsinghua University, China
471:London School of Economics
451:London School of Economics
290:London School of Economics
18:
11121:Historians of World War I
11116:Scottish-American history
11031:Political science writers
10736:. New York: Basic Books.
8996:28 September 2011 at the
8936:"Eurabia Comes to Norway"
8898:Ethnic and Racial Studies
7853:. The Wall Street Journal
7369:. Guardian News and Media
7053:. Guardian News and Media
7047:"Niall Ferguson joins FT"
6947:"GLG Company Description"
6729:. Guardian News and Media
5535:(also a Channel 4 series)
5370:. New York: Basic Books.
5343:. New York: Basic Books.
5297:Weidenfeld & Nicolson
5183:In 2018, Ferguson became
4809:King James VI of Scotland
4663:should be elected in the
4399:to have the UK leave the
4387:Trump's "New World Order"
4344:Luiz InĂĄcio Lula da Silva
4018:predict that the rise of
3412:That World War I was, as
3347:British Foreign Secretary
3289:, which with the help of
3202:United Kingdom portal
2972:Traditional Britain Group
2893:Centre for Policy Studies
2818:Democratic Unionist Party
787:Universidad Adolfo IbĂĄĂąez
720:
653:
504:. In 2004, he was one of
378:
337:
333:
317:
307:
262:
248:
243:
233:
223:
208:
184:
179:
175:
167:
105:
88:
59:
47:
30:
11106:British critics of Islam
10802:"A Banker to the Rescue"
10784:5 September 2013 at the
10732:Ferguson, Niall (1999).
10208:Ferguson, Niall (2021).
9902:"An Unqualified Apology"
9877:"An Unqualified Apology"
9023:10.1177/0306396806066636
8922:The protocols of Eurabia
8845:History Workshop Journal
8827:History Workshop Journal
8296:Benjamin Wallace-Wells
8282:Central European History
8265:Central European History
7798:Ferguson, Niall (2017).
6503:15 December 2018 at the
5813:gmba.sem.tsinghua.edu.cn
5697:
5585:. The Penguin Press HC.
5257:Ferguson, Niall (1995).
5120:Ferguson met journalist
4357:2020 election was stolen
3753:ultimately benefit from
3250:that his views align to
2944:One Nation Conservatives
2753:How to Be a Conservative
2683:The Left Was Never Right
1770:This article is part of
1706:The Square and the Tower
1679:The Square and the Tower
1671:The Square and the Tower
1647:wrote in a review about
1557:United States and Canada
1455:subprime mortgage crisis
1187:
999:Television documentaries
779:University of Buckingham
664:Magdalen College, Oxford
600:Early life and education
520:in 2009. In 2024 he was
189:Magdalen College, Oxford
11046:British anti-communists
10804:, WSJ.com, 26 June 2010
9770:KrugTron the Invincible
8649:Cite magazine requires
8303:9 November 2006 at the
7391:Tell me where I'm wrong
7321:BBC Radio 4 â Downloads
5317:The House of Rothschild
4988:Muslim-majority nations
4972:EU's migration policies
4854:Scottish National Party
4296:2021 U.S Capitol attack
4294:Ferguson condemned the
4260:was the beginning of a
4205:Three weeks before the
3993:mass influx of refugees
3722:William Yandell Elliott
3696:U.S. Secretary of State
3273:'s campaign during the
3190:Conservatism portal
2982:Western Goals Institute
2916:The Freedom Association
2911:European Research Group
1700:The Wall Street Journal
1400:man's inhumanity to man
1249:PorterâMacKenzie debate
1134:global financial crisis
1128:In the second lecture,
893:Ferguson addresses the
877:Non-profit organisation
752:Harvard Business School
270:University of Cambridge
64:Niall Campbell Ferguson
10964:Business and economics
10669:"The War of the World"
9612:"Gratuitous ignorance"
8715:London Review of Books
7412:StrategicForesight.com
7394:London Review of Books
6907:www.chimericamedia.com
6361:Tassel, Janet (2007).
5665:. London: Allen Lane.
5644:. London: Allen Lane.
5603:The Great Degeneration
5545:. London: Allen Lane.
5515:. London: Allen Lane.
5389:. London: Allen Lane.
5164:
4894:Canadian Supreme Court
4840:, but argued that the
4536:discretionary spending
4448:France to leave the EU
4168:
4101:
3989:
3982:. Ferguson wrote that:
3953:
3915:Matthew Carr wrote in
3797:London Review of Books
3763:
3664:counterfactual history
3658:Counterfactual history
3535:
3475:counterfactual history
3396:anti-German prejudices
3392:British foreign policy
3326:, who argued that the
3256:Scottish enlightenment
3128:English Defence League
2733:The Great Degeneration
1614:Kennedy administration
1590:Kissinger The Idealist
1573:A related documentary
1489:
1445:which he refers to as
1437:and in particular the
1304:
1160:English-speaking world
1083:
898:
789:(Chile). In May 2010,
634:Scottish Enlightenment
345:Niall Ferguson's voice
10751:"The Ascent of Money"
8863:Patterns of Prejudice
8416:reviews.history.ac.uk
7818:"Circling the Square"
7104:"The Ascent of Money"
6777:registration required
5564:. New York: Penguin.
5210:Selected bibliography
5159:
4904:if Canada broke up."
4838:Scottish independence
4788:blockchain technology
4525:Medicare and Medicaid
4476:Laurence J. Kotlikoff
4458:2017 French elections
4160:
4024:
3984:
3940:
3808:King's College London
3781:King's College London
3738:
3523:American conservative
3507:
3473:is Ferguson's use of
2926:Henry Jackson Society
2843:Ulster Unionist Party
2838:UK Independence Party
2773:The Madness of Crowds
1990:Social market economy
1783:in the United Kingdom
1517:Protestant work ethic
1484:
1473:beginning around 1500
1353:The War of the Worlds
1280:
1130:The Darwinian Economy
1073:
976:In an interview with
892:
849:Political involvement
740:Jesus College, Oxford
736:Peterhouse, Cambridge
707:University of Hamburg
604:Ferguson was born in
486:international history
463:Jesus College, Oxford
253:International history
203:University of Hamburg
11096:Writers from Glasgow
10812:"Yesterday's Banker"
10398:. 25 February 2010.
9882:10 June 2013 at the
9415:Tooze, Adam (2018).
8298:"Right Man's Burden"
7802:. New York: Penguin.
7751:on 21 September 2015
7317:"The Reith Lectures"
7299:"The Reith Lectures"
7193:dlv.prospect.gcpp.io
6658:History News Network
6480:20 July 2008 at the
6214:– via YouTube.
5716:20 July 2018 at the
5320:. New York: Viking.
5237:adding missing items
5073:Operation Warp Speed
5069:U.S. opioid epidemic
4896:and introducing the
4800:Scottish nationalist
4722:Carlsbad, California
4492:corporate income tax
4433:trade war with China
4405:free trade agreement
4215:Presidential debates
4130:cultural integration
3970:Western Roman Empire
3825:, and describes the
3795:unfavourably in the
3759:economic development
3709:from Penguin Press.
3252:classical liberalism
3075:The Sunday Telegraph
3055:The Salisbury Review
2855:For Britain Movement
2723:The Rage Against God
2673:The Abolition of Man
1921:Classical liberalism
1551:than it ever was in
1547:was far stronger in
1453:" helped create the
1284:abolition of slavery
1144:The Landscape of Law
1017:The War of the World
925:The Sunday Telegraph
783:Macquarie University
715:University of Oxford
658:Ferguson received a
566:University of Austin
535:and a columnist for
533:Bloomberg Television
498:American imperialism
275:University of Oxford
129: 1994;
11146:Economic historians
9457:on 24 February 2014
9217:. 6 September 2018.
9189:on 26 December 2016
8708:(3 November 2011).
8495:The Daily Telegraph
8263:pages 281â282 from
7985:. 20 February 2011.
7851:Wall Street Journal
7005:Talkingpolitics2013
6576:The Harvard Crimson
5974:The Harvard Gazette
5067:'s handling of the
5043:and U.S. President
5033:right-wing populism
4976:illegal immigration
4890:Quebec secessionism
4884:'s who handled the
4784:Ampleforth Protocol
4726:John Maynard Keynes
4589:energy independence
4578:quantitative easing
4552:predicting that if
4488:personal income tax
4425:sphere of influence
4423:by giving Russia a
4317:Glorious Revolution
4138:will grow in which
3991:Ferguson wrote the
3892:Islam and "Eurabia"
3810:, is the author of
3509:Like the historian
3291:research assistants
3123:Cambridge Analytica
3035:The Daily Telegraph
2633:Culture and Anarchy
2221:Oakeshott (Michael)
1822:Muscular liberalism
1807:British nationalism
1604:as a "free man" in
1555:, which led to the
1482:in a review wrote:
1467:Published in 2011,
1426:The Ascent of Money
1423:Published in 2008,
1418:The Ascent of Money
1376:economic volatility
1024:The Ascent of Money
982:Brandeis University
967:The Ascent of Money
936:contributing editor
904:The Daily Telegraph
806:Stanford University
795:education secretary
698:and was awarded an
692:first-class honours
680:right-wing politics
618:The Glasgow Academy
513:The Ascent of Money
455:New York University
299:Stanford University
280:New York University
180:Academic background
10692:General references
10543:. 30 December 2011
10517:. 30 December 2011
10186:on 30 October 2020
10078:The New York Times
9638:The New York Times
9617:The New York Times
9596:The New York Times
9282:. 11 January 2021.
9265:. 4 November 2020.
9234:The New York Times
8990:The end of Europe?
8329:The New York Times
8310:Washington Monthly
7881:The New York Times
7777:The New York Times
7745:Washington Monthly
7667:networks.h-net.org
7508:. 22 November 2006
7505:The New York Times
7418:on 10 October 2009
7340:Reviews in History
6801:The Stanford Daily
6427:. 11 December 2023
6306:"This much I know"
5888:Dalrymple, William
5868:on 11 October 2014
5760:Hoover Institution
5235:; you can help by
5194:He was elected an
4817:East India Company
4750:College Republican
4738:sexual orientation
4728:' quotation that "
4566:Tea Party movement
4549:Glenn Beck Program
4285:Black Lives Matter
4254:The New York Times
4230:Trump's presidency
4140:Islamic extremists
4069:Muslim Brotherhood
4034:variant and since
4028:Iranian Revolution
3718:Harvard University
3358:National Socialism
3316:Hans-Ulrich Wehler
3269:Ferguson endorsed
3050:The Mail on Sunday
2743:The Son Also Rises
2593:Tamworth Manifesto
2504:Oakeshott (Isabel)
2033:Stuart Restoration
1738:probability theory
1664:The New York Times
1622:Nelson Rockefeller
1618:its foreign policy
1320:In his 2005 book,
1278:rule at the time:
1268:indigenous peoples
1217:In his 2003 book,
1199:In his 2001 book,
1150:. It examines the
1084:
1066:BBC Reith Lectures
899:
760:Hoover Institution
748:Harvard University
686:. He had become a
447:Harvard University
443:Harvard University
435:Hoover Institution
363:Recorded June 2012
295:Hoover Institution
285:Harvard University
11061:Economics writers
10770:BBC World Service
10743:978-0-14-027523-0
10318:. 6 December 2023
10223:978-0-593-29737-7
10174:Ferguson, Niall.
10104:. 26 March 2019.
9927:Ferguson, Niall.
9428:978-0-670-02493-3
9079:Ferguson, Niall.
8552:. 18 January 2003
8379:"Time's mortuary"
8280:pp. 281â282 from
7816:(22 March 2018).
7741:"Restoring Henry"
7187:O'Toole, Fintan.
7032:Los Angeles Times
7026:Ferguson, Niall.
6988:, 21 August 2012.
6973:, 21 August 2012.
6903:"Chimerica Media"
6598:The Texas Tribune
6232:Conservative Home
5977:. 3 December 2009
5929:(26 April 2004).
5890:(26 April 2007).
5789:. 24 October 2023
5630:978-1-59420-653-5
5592:978-1-59420-305-3
5571:978-1-59420-246-9
5552:978-1-84614-106-5
5455:American edition.
5253:
5252:
5017:COVID-19 pandemic
5003:COVID-19 pandemic
4870:freedom of speech
4558:sovereign default
4480:Boston University
4348:Silvio Berlusconi
4256:arguing that the
4196:Electoral College
3841:, had beneficial
3684:Oxford University
3680:All Souls College
3635:, a reviewer for
3621:John Lewis Gaddis
3598:Rothschild family
3407:military spending
3362:origins of Nazism
3238:
3237:
3161:National Populism
3113:Anglo-Catholicism
3070:The Sun on Sunday
3030:The Daily Sceptic
2967:Tory Reform Group
2921:Free Speech Union
2906:Cornerstone Group
2653:The Servile State
1757:David Aaronovitch
1608:, to studying at
1501:scientific method
1355:. For other, see
1335:American military
1327:failure of states
1182:BBC World Service
1076:BBC Reith Lecture
1011:American Colossus
931:Los Angeles Times
674:, and befriended
594:Margaret Thatcher
548:Bloomberg Opinion
467:visiting lecturer
399:
398:
356:
308:Doctoral students
11178:
11171:Knights Bachelor
11161:World historians
10998:
10997:
10996:
10986:
10985:
10984:
10974:
10973:
10972:
10962:
10961:
10950:
10949:
10948:
10938:
10937:
10936:
10929:
10909:
10895:
10880:
10866:
10861:
10860:
10858:Official website
10747:
10728:
10726:
10724:
10703:"Niall Ferguson"
10701:(October 2004).
10685:
10684:
10682:
10680:
10675:on 27 April 2008
10665:
10659:
10658:
10656:
10654:
10643:
10637:
10628:
10622:
10621:
10619:
10617:
10608:
10600:
10594:
10593:
10585:
10579:
10578:
10576:
10574:
10559:
10553:
10552:
10550:
10548:
10533:
10527:
10526:
10524:
10522:
10507:
10501:
10500:
10498:
10496:
10479:
10473:
10472:
10470:
10468:
10459:. Archived from
10449:(October 2011).
10443:
10437:
10436:
10434:
10432:
10418:
10410:
10404:
10403:
10391:
10384:
10378:
10377:
10365:
10357:
10351:
10350:
10342:
10334:
10328:
10327:
10325:
10323:
10312:
10306:
10305:
10303:
10301:
10289:
10283:
10282:
10271:
10265:
10264:
10262:
10260:
10245:
10236:
10235:
10205:
10196:
10195:
10193:
10191:
10182:. Archived from
10171:
10165:
10164:
10162:
10160:
10150:
10144:
10143:
10141:
10139:
10124:
10118:
10117:
10115:
10113:
10098:
10089:
10088:
10086:
10084:
10069:
10060:
10059:
10057:
10055:
10040:
10031:
10030:
10028:
10026:
10011:
10005:
10004:
10002:
10000:
9995:on 12 April 2020
9991:. Archived from
9981:
9975:
9974:
9972:
9970:
9955:
9949:
9948:
9946:
9944:
9939:on 19 March 2019
9935:. Archived from
9924:
9918:
9917:
9915:
9913:
9897:
9891:
9873:
9867:
9866:
9864:
9862:
9845:
9839:
9838:
9830:
9824:
9823:
9819:Business Insider
9806:
9800:
9799:
9797:
9795:
9778:
9772:
9766:
9760:
9748:Niall Ferguson,
9746:
9740:
9739:
9737:
9735:
9718:
9712:
9711:
9709:
9707:
9692:
9686:
9685:
9671:
9665:
9664:
9662:
9660:
9649:
9643:
9642:
9628:
9622:
9621:
9607:
9601:
9600:
9586:
9580:
9579:
9577:
9575:
9568:Business Insider
9558:
9552:
9551:
9543:
9535:
9529:
9528:
9516:
9507:
9506:
9500:
9492:
9490:
9488:
9479:. Archived from
9473:
9467:
9466:
9464:
9462:
9447:
9441:
9440:
9412:
9406:
9405:
9403:
9401:
9396:
9388:
9382:
9381:
9379:
9377:
9371:The Boston Globe
9362:
9347:
9340:
9329:
9328:
9326:
9324:
9313:
9307:
9306:
9290:
9284:
9283:
9276:
9267:
9266:
9259:
9253:
9252:
9250:
9248:
9225:
9219:
9218:
9205:
9199:
9198:
9196:
9194:
9185:. Archived from
9179:
9173:
9172:
9170:
9168:
9159:
9151:
9145:
9144:
9133:
9127:
9126:
9110:
9101:
9100:
9098:
9096:
9087:. Archived from
9076:
9070:
9069:
9067:
9065:
9059:The Boston Globe
9050:
9035:
9034:
9011:Race & Class
9006:
9000:
8986:
8980:
8970:
8964:
8963:
8931:
8925:
8924:
8893:
8887:
8886:
8854:
8848:
8841:
8830:
8823:
8817:
8816:
8804:
8798:
8797:
8795:
8793:
8770:
8761:
8760:
8758:
8756:
8741:
8735:
8734:
8732:
8730:
8710:"Watch this man"
8702:
8696:
8695:
8683:
8677:
8676:
8665:
8659:
8658:
8652:
8647:
8645:
8637:
8629:
8623:
8622:
8620:
8618:
8603:
8594:
8593:
8591:
8589:
8583:
8577:. Archived from
8576:
8568:
8562:
8561:
8559:
8557:
8542:
8536:
8535:
8533:
8531:
8514:
8508:
8507:
8491:
8483:
8477:
8476:
8474:
8472:
8452:
8446:
8445:
8433:
8427:
8426:
8424:
8422:
8408:
8402:
8401:
8399:
8397:
8375:
8369:
8361:
8355:
8348:
8342:
8341:
8339:
8337:
8320:
8314:
8294:
8285:
8274:
8268:
8257:
8244:
8237:
8231:
8224:
8215:
8210:Ferguson, Niall
8208:
8202:
8197:Ferguson, Niall
8195:
8189:
8184:Ferguson, Niall
8182:
8176:
8171:Ferguson, Niall
8169:
8163:
8158:Ferguson, Niall
8156:
8150:
8145:Ferguson, Niall
8143:
8137:
8127:
8116:
8111:Ferguson, Niall
8109:
8103:
8098:Ferguson, Niall
8096:
8090:
8085:Ferguson, Niall
8083:
8077:
8072:Ferguson, Niall
8070:
8064:
8057:
8051:
8042:Ferguson, Niall
8040:
8034:
8033:
8017:
8008:
8007:
8006:. 11 April 2011.
7996:
7987:
7986:
7973:
7967:
7958:
7952:
7951:
7944:
7938:
7937:
7924:
7918:
7917:
7915:
7913:
7898:
7892:
7891:
7889:
7887:
7872:
7863:
7862:
7860:
7858:
7842:
7836:
7835:
7810:
7804:
7803:
7795:
7789:
7788:
7786:
7784:
7767:
7761:
7760:
7758:
7756:
7747:. Archived from
7736:
7730:
7729:
7727:
7725:
7720:. 3 October 2015
7710:
7704:
7703:
7701:
7699:
7684:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7673:
7659:
7653:
7652:
7650:
7648:
7638:
7632:
7631:
7629:
7627:
7612:
7597:
7596:
7594:
7592:
7580:
7574:
7573:
7571:
7569:
7555:
7547:
7541:
7540:
7532:
7524:
7518:
7517:
7515:
7513:
7496:
7490:
7489:
7487:
7485:
7470:
7461:
7460:
7458:
7456:
7442:
7434:
7428:
7427:
7425:
7423:
7403:
7397:
7388:
7379:
7378:
7376:
7374:
7358:
7352:
7351:
7349:
7347:
7331:
7325:
7324:
7313:
7307:
7306:
7295:
7289:
7288:
7286:
7284:
7269:
7263:
7262:
7260:
7258:
7243:
7237:
7236:
7234:
7232:
7210:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7184:
7175:
7174:
7172:
7170:
7148:
7142:
7141:
7139:
7137:
7123:
7112:
7111:
7100:
7094:
7093:
7091:
7089:
7080:. Archived from
7074:
7063:
7062:
7060:
7058:
7042:
7036:
7035:
7023:
7017:
7016:
7007:. 28 June 2013.
6995:
6989:
6980:
6974:
6964:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6953:
6943:
6937:
6936:
6934:
6932:
6917:
6911:
6910:
6899:
6893:
6892:
6890:
6888:
6873:
6867:
6866:
6864:
6862:
6851:
6843:
6837:
6836:
6834:
6832:
6826:The New Republic
6818:
6812:
6811:
6809:
6807:
6792:
6781:
6780:
6773:
6771:
6769:
6753:
6745:
6739:
6738:
6736:
6734:
6718:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6707:
6692:
6669:
6668:
6666:
6664:
6649:
6643:
6642:
6640:
6638:
6615:
6609:
6608:
6606:
6604:
6589:
6580:
6579:
6567:
6561:
6560:
6555:
6553:
6548:on 28 March 2010
6534:
6528:
6527:
6518:
6512:
6511:, 12 April 1999.
6494:
6485:
6472:
6461:
6460:
6448:
6437:
6436:
6434:
6432:
6415:
6409:
6408:
6403:
6401:
6386:
6380:
6379:
6377:
6375:
6368:Harvard Magazine
6358:
6352:
6351:
6340:
6331:
6330:
6328:
6326:
6301:
6295:
6294:
6276:
6270:
6269:
6255:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6239:
6222:
6216:
6215:
6213:
6211:
6198:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6187:
6170:"Niall Ferguson"
6165:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6154:
6149:on 26 April 2024
6133:
6127:
6126:
6124:
6122:
6111:
6105:
6104:
6100:Talking Biz News
6087:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6076:
6071:on 29 March 2024
6055:
6049:
6048:
6046:
6044:
6024:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6013:
5999:(14 June 2024).
5993:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5982:
5965:
5956:
5955:
5953:
5951:
5927:Elliott, Michael
5923:
5917:
5916:
5914:
5912:
5884:
5878:
5877:
5875:
5873:
5858:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5847:
5830:
5824:
5823:
5821:
5819:
5805:
5799:
5798:
5796:
5794:
5777:
5771:
5770:
5768:
5766:
5756:"Niall Ferguson"
5752:
5746:
5745:
5743:
5741:
5731:"Niall Ferguson"
5727:
5721:
5708:
5676:
5672:978-0-24148844-7
5655:
5651:978-024129-046-0
5634:
5611:
5596:
5575:
5556:
5526:
5507:
5491:
5480:
5454:
5431:
5408:
5381:
5362:
5331:
5310:
5287:
5272:. New York, NY:
5262:
5248:
5245:
5227:
5226:
5220:
5204:King Charles III
5173:The History Boys
5127:The Sunday Times
5077:COVID-19 testing
4862:Scottish economy
4767:cryptocurrencies
4706:Matthew Yglesias
4596:Bilderberg Group
4534:Cutting federal
4471:The New Republic
4393:The Boston Globe
4364:Grover Cleveland
4105:anti-immigration
4092:world revolution
4073:pull out of Iraq
4057:multiculturalism
4007:Germanic peoples
3918:Race & Class
3878:English language
3694:In 2003, former
3566:balance of power
3539:Gerhard Weinberg
3403:national budgets
3324:Wolfgang Mommsen
3230:
3223:
3216:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3166:
3080:The Sunday Times
3040:Evening Standard
3003:ConservativeHome
2986:
2977:Turning Point UK
2963:
2935:
2902:
2778:
2768:
2758:
2748:
2738:
2728:
2718:
2708:
2698:
2688:
2678:
2668:
2658:
2648:
2638:
2628:
2618:
2608:
2598:
2588:
2578:
2181:Johnson (Samuel)
1985:Social hierarchy
1965:Moral absolutism
1916:British unionism
1794:
1784:
1767:
1766:
1751:In a review for
1634:North Vietnamese
1620:, to supporting
1545:private property
1449:where an Asian "
1431:history of money
1411:War of the World
1390:War of the World
1372:War of the World
1346:War of the World
1264:ethnic cleansing
1086:In May 2012 the
959:The Boston Globe
953:The Sunday Times
785:(Australia) and
713:degree from the
526:King Charles III
490:economic history
432:
431:
428:
427:
424:
421:
418:
409:
395:
390:
387:
385:
358:
357:
257:Economic history
224:Doctoral advisor
158:
156:
152:
134:
132:
128:
77:
73:
71:
54:Ferguson in 2017
52:
42:
28:
27:
11186:
11185:
11181:
11180:
11179:
11177:
11176:
11175:
11006:
11005:
11004:
10994:
10992:
10982:
10980:
10970:
10968:
10956:
10946:
10944:
10934:
10932:
10924:
10856:
10855:
10852:
10796:The Pity of War
10786:Wayback Machine
10744:
10734:The Pity of War
10722:
10720:
10719:on 3 March 2010
10699:Snowman, Daniel
10694:
10689:
10688:
10678:
10676:
10667:
10666:
10662:
10652:
10650:
10645:
10644:
10640:
10629:
10625:
10615:
10613:
10601:
10597:
10586:
10582:
10572:
10570:
10561:
10560:
10556:
10546:
10544:
10535:
10534:
10530:
10520:
10518:
10509:
10508:
10504:
10494:
10492:
10480:
10476:
10466:
10464:
10451:"Right Wedding"
10447:Murray, Douglas
10444:
10440:
10430:
10428:
10411:
10407:
10395:The Independent
10386:
10385:
10381:
10369:The Independent
10358:
10354:
10335:
10331:
10321:
10319:
10314:
10313:
10309:
10299:
10297:
10290:
10286:
10272:
10268:
10258:
10256:
10246:
10239:
10224:
10206:
10199:
10189:
10187:
10172:
10168:
10158:
10156:
10152:
10151:
10147:
10137:
10135:
10127:Laurance, Ben.
10125:
10121:
10111:
10109:
10100:
10099:
10092:
10082:
10080:
10070:
10063:
10053:
10051:
10050:. 18 April 2021
10042:
10041:
10034:
10024:
10022:
10012:
10008:
9998:
9996:
9983:
9982:
9978:
9968:
9966:
9964:Financial Times
9956:
9952:
9942:
9940:
9925:
9921:
9911:
9909:
9908:on 10 June 2013
9898:
9894:
9884:Wayback Machine
9875:Niall Ferguson
9874:
9870:
9860:
9858:
9846:
9842:
9833:Kostigen, Tom.
9831:
9827:
9807:
9803:
9793:
9791:
9779:
9775:
9767:
9763:
9747:
9743:
9733:
9731:
9719:
9715:
9705:
9703:
9701:The Daily Beast
9693:
9689:
9672:
9668:
9658:
9656:
9650:
9646:
9629:
9625:
9608:
9604:
9587:
9583:
9573:
9571:
9559:
9555:
9536:
9532:
9517:
9510:
9494:
9493:
9486:
9484:
9483:on 26 July 2013
9477:"Archived copy"
9475:
9474:
9470:
9460:
9458:
9449:
9448:
9444:
9429:
9413:
9409:
9399:
9397:
9394:
9390:
9389:
9385:
9375:
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9350:
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9332:
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9320:
9315:
9314:
9310:
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9277:
9270:
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9260:
9256:
9246:
9244:
9226:
9222:
9207:
9206:
9202:
9192:
9190:
9181:
9180:
9176:
9166:
9164:
9152:
9148:
9135:
9134:
9130:
9111:
9104:
9094:
9092:
9077:
9073:
9063:
9061:
9051:
9038:
9007:
9003:
8998:Wayback Machine
8988:Niall Ferguson
8987:
8983:
8972:Niall Ferguson
8971:
8967:
8932:
8928:
8894:
8890:
8855:
8851:
8842:
8833:
8824:
8820:
8805:
8801:
8791:
8789:
8787:
8771:
8764:
8754:
8752:
8742:
8738:
8728:
8726:
8703:
8699:
8684:
8680:
8675:. 16 June 2010.
8667:
8666:
8662:
8651:|magazine=
8650:
8648:
8639:
8638:
8630:
8626:
8616:
8614:
8604:
8597:
8587:
8585:
8584:on 12 June 2018
8581:
8574:
8570:
8569:
8565:
8555:
8553:
8544:
8543:
8539:
8529:
8527:
8515:
8511:
8484:
8480:
8470:
8468:
8453:
8449:
8442:www.nybooks.com
8438:"Family Values"
8434:
8430:
8420:
8418:
8410:
8409:
8405:
8395:
8393:
8385:. 1 June 2006.
8377:
8376:
8372:
8362:
8358:
8354:(Abacus, 2008).
8350:Eric Hobsbawm,
8349:
8345:
8335:
8333:
8322:
8321:
8317:
8305:Wayback Machine
8295:
8288:
8278:The Pity of War
8275:
8271:
8261:The Pity of War
8258:
8247:
8238:
8234:
8228:The Pity of War
8225:
8218:
8212:The Pity of War
8209:
8205:
8199:The Pity of War
8196:
8192:
8186:The Pity of War
8183:
8179:
8173:The Pity of War
8170:
8166:
8160:The Pity of War
8157:
8153:
8147:The Pity of War
8144:
8140:
8130:"No Man's Land"
8128:
8119:
8113:The Pity of War
8110:
8106:
8100:The Pity of War
8097:
8093:
8087:The Pity of War
8084:
8080:
8074:The Pity of War
8071:
8067:
8061:The Pity of War
8058:
8054:
8044:The Pity of War
8041:
8037:
8018:
8011:
7998:
7997:
7990:
7982:TheGuardian.com
7975:
7974:
7970:
7959:
7955:
7946:
7945:
7941:
7933:TheGuardian.com
7926:
7925:
7921:
7911:
7909:
7899:
7895:
7885:
7883:
7873:
7866:
7856:
7854:
7843:
7839:
7811:
7807:
7796:
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7782:
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7768:
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7754:
7752:
7737:
7733:
7723:
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7712:
7711:
7707:
7697:
7695:
7685:
7681:
7671:
7669:
7661:
7660:
7656:
7646:
7644:
7640:
7639:
7635:
7625:
7623:
7622:. 10 March 2011
7614:
7613:
7600:
7590:
7588:
7587:. New Geography
7581:
7577:
7567:
7565:
7558:The Independent
7548:
7544:
7525:
7521:
7511:
7509:
7498:
7497:
7493:
7483:
7481:
7471:
7464:
7454:
7452:
7445:The Independent
7435:
7431:
7421:
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7404:
7400:
7389:
7382:
7372:
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7359:
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6997:
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6981:
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6886:
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6874:
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6858:
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6830:
6828:
6820:
6819:
6815:
6805:
6803:
6793:
6784:
6774:
6767:
6765:
6757:Financial Times
6746:
6742:
6732:
6730:
6719:
6715:
6705:
6703:
6693:
6672:
6662:
6660:
6650:
6646:
6636:
6634:
6624:Washington Post
6616:
6612:
6602:
6600:
6590:
6583:
6568:
6564:
6551:
6549:
6536:
6535:
6531:
6520:
6519:
6515:
6505:Wayback Machine
6496:Robert Boynton
6495:
6488:
6482:Wayback Machine
6473:
6464:
6449:
6440:
6430:
6428:
6417:
6416:
6412:
6399:
6397:
6387:
6383:
6373:
6371:
6359:
6355:
6342:
6341:
6334:
6324:
6322:
6302:
6298:
6278:
6277:
6273:
6256:
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6237:
6235:
6223:
6219:
6209:
6207:
6199:
6195:
6185:
6183:
6166:
6162:
6152:
6150:
6142:Foreign Affairs
6135:
6134:
6130:
6120:
6118:
6113:
6112:
6108:
6093:(28 May 2020).
6088:
6084:
6074:
6072:
6057:
6056:
6052:
6042:
6040:
6028:Matthews, Chris
6025:
6021:
6011:
6009:
6006:The Independent
5994:
5990:
5980:
5978:
5967:
5966:
5959:
5949:
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5924:
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5910:
5908:
5885:
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5869:
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5845:
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5831:
5827:
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5807:
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5792:
5790:
5779:
5778:
5774:
5764:
5762:
5754:
5753:
5749:
5739:
5737:
5729:
5728:
5724:
5718:Wayback Machine
5709:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5683:
5673:
5652:
5631:
5593:
5572:
5553:
5523:
5504:
5494:Pocket Penguins
5477:
5451:
5428:
5397:
5378:
5351:
5340:The Pity of War
5328:
5307:
5284:
5249:
5243:
5240:
5224:
5218:
5212:
5135:Ayaan Hirsi Ali
5118:
5100:In wake of the
5098:
5085:
5005:
4968:Southern Europe
4960:Northern Europe
4937:Remain campaign
4916:(the notion of
4910:
4886:Parti Quebecois
4858:Nicola Sturgeon
4796:
4763:
4746:
4718:
4702:Matthew O'Brien
4624:New York Review
4611:
4572:under Chairman
4570:Federal Reserve
4518:Social Security
4466:
4464:Economic policy
4389:
4350:and Malaysia's
4313:House of Stuart
4262:Second Cold War
4179:'s bid for the
4173:
4152:
4144:Ayaan Hirsi Ali
4119:Western society
3998:VĂślkerwanderung
3924:Islamic studies
3894:
3882:British culture
3813:India Conquered
3773:Richard Drayton
3768:
3730:
3699:Henry Kissinger
3692:
3690:Henry Kissinger
3660:
3594:
3586:The Pity of War
3543:The Pity of War
3541:in a review of
3503:The Pity of War
3495:The Pity of War
3484:Italian fascism
3471:The Pity of War
3350:Sir Edward Grey
3332:Michael StĂźrmer
3299:First World War
3283:
3234:
3196:
3194:
3184:
3182:
3175:
3174:
3164:
3108:
3100:
3099:
2998:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2961:
2959:Right Book Club
2954:Policy Exchange
2933:
2900:
2878:
2870:
2869:
2803:Christian Party
2790:
2782:
2781:
2776:
2766:
2756:
2746:
2736:
2726:
2716:
2706:
2696:
2693:Rivers of Blood
2686:
2676:
2666:
2656:
2646:
2636:
2626:
2616:
2606:
2596:
2586:
2576:
2567:
2559:
2558:
2434:
2426:
2425:
2284:
2276:
2275:
2081:
2073:
2072:
2053:Oxford Movement
2018:
2010:
2009:
1970:Ordered liberty
1942:Noblesse oblige
1911:
1903:
1902:
1802:
1782:
1780:
1765:
1730:medical history
1718:
1684:group selection
1674:
1594:Henry Kissinger
1587:
1553:Spanish America
1549:British America
1509:modern medicine
1465:
1421:
1368:
1349:
1318:
1215:
1205:Bank of England
1197:
1190:
1148:Gresham College
1080:Gresham College
1068:
1052:The Pity of War
1001:
941:Financial Times
887:
879:
851:
822:
820:Business career
728:
726:Academic career
723:
676:Andrew Sullivan
656:
648:A. J. P. Taylor
602:
578:Foreign Affairs
516:, which won an
415:
411:
405:
382:
374:
373:
372:
371:
370:
369:
359:
351:
348:
346:
325:
312:Tyler Goodspeed
303:
255:
238:A. J. P. Taylor
201:
191:
163:
160:
148:
144:
142:Ayaan Hirsi Ali
136:
133: 2011)
124:
120:
117:
101:
84:
78:
75:
69:
67:
66:
65:
55:
43:
38:
36:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
11184:
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11173:
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11163:
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11143:
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11118:
11113:
11108:
11103:
11098:
11093:
11088:
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11078:
11073:
11068:
11063:
11058:
11053:
11048:
11043:
11038:
11033:
11028:
11023:
11018:
11003:
11002:
11000:United Kingdom
10990:
10978:
10966:
10954:
10952:British Empire
10942:
10922:
10921:
10913:Niall Ferguson
10910:
10896:
10884:Niall Ferguson
10881:
10870:Niall Ferguson
10867:
10851:
10850:External links
10848:
10847:
10846:
10840:
10839:, 9 April 2011
10837:Oxonian Review
10830:
10823:Oxonian Review
10815:
10808:Liaquat Ahamed
10805:
10800:Martin Rubin,
10798:
10772:
10757:
10748:
10742:
10729:
10693:
10690:
10687:
10686:
10660:
10649:. 14 June 2024
10638:
10623:
10595:
10580:
10554:
10528:
10502:
10474:
10438:
10405:
10379:
10352:
10329:
10307:
10284:
10266:
10237:
10222:
10197:
10180:Niall Ferguson
10166:
10145:
10119:
10090:
10061:
10032:
10006:
9989:ampleforth.org
9976:
9950:
9933:Niall Ferguson
9919:
9892:
9868:
9840:
9825:
9810:Blodget, Henry
9801:
9773:
9761:
9741:
9713:
9687:
9666:
9644:
9623:
9602:
9581:
9553:
9530:
9525:The Australian
9508:
9468:
9442:
9427:
9407:
9383:
9348:
9344:The Daily Mail
9330:
9308:
9301:) – via
9285:
9268:
9254:
9220:
9200:
9174:
9146:
9128:
9121:) – via
9102:
9091:on 16 May 2021
9085:Niall Ferguson
9071:
9036:
9001:
8981:
8979:, 4 April 2004
8977:New York Times
8965:
8926:
8904:(3): 385â398.
8888:
8869:(4): 314â337.
8849:
8831:
8818:
8799:
8785:
8762:
8736:
8706:Mishra, Pankaj
8697:
8678:
8660:
8624:
8595:
8563:
8537:
8509:
8478:
8467:on 6 July 2008
8447:
8428:
8403:
8370:
8365:Start the Week
8356:
8343:
8332:. 25 July 2004
8315:
8286:
8269:
8245:
8232:
8216:
8203:
8190:
8177:
8164:
8151:
8138:
8134:New York Times
8117:
8104:
8091:
8078:
8065:
8052:
8035:
8028:) – via
8009:
7988:
7968:
7953:
7939:
7936:. 2 June 2018.
7919:
7893:
7864:
7837:
7805:
7790:
7762:
7731:
7705:
7679:
7654:
7633:
7598:
7575:
7542:
7519:
7491:
7462:
7429:
7398:
7380:
7367:guardian.co.uk
7353:
7326:
7308:
7290:
7264:
7238:
7205:
7176:
7143:
7131:Apple Podcasts
7113:
7095:
7084:on 5 July 2008
7064:
7037:
7018:
6990:
6975:
6959:
6938:
6912:
6894:
6868:
6838:
6813:
6782:
6740:
6727:guardian.co.uk
6713:
6670:
6644:
6610:
6581:
6562:
6529:
6513:
6509:The New Yorker
6486:
6462:
6438:
6410:
6381:
6353:
6332:
6296:
6271:
6245:
6217:
6193:
6175:Foreign Policy
6160:
6128:
6117:. 28 June 2024
6106:
6082:
6050:
6030:(3 May 2016).
6019:
5988:
5957:
5918:
5879:
5853:
5840:Bloomberg News
5825:
5800:
5772:
5747:
5722:
5720:Niall Ferguson
5702:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5690:
5689:
5682:
5679:
5678:
5677:
5671:
5656:
5650:
5635:
5629:
5612:
5597:
5591:
5576:
5570:
5557:
5551:
5536:
5521:
5508:
5502:
5481:
5475:
5467:Gardners Books
5458:
5457:
5456:
5449:
5426:
5409:
5395:
5382:
5376:
5363:
5349:
5334:
5333:
5332:
5326:
5311:
5305:
5282:
5263:
5251:
5250:
5230:
5228:
5214:Main article:
5211:
5208:
5117:
5114:
5097:
5094:
5084:
5081:
5004:
5001:
4922:European Union
4909:
4908:European Union
4906:
4795:
4792:
4780:political risk
4762:
4761:Cryptocurrency
4759:
4745:
4742:
4717:
4714:
4710:Justin Wolfers
4704:, Noah Smith,
4610:
4607:
4562:civil disorder
4554:interest rates
4540:
4539:
4532:
4521:
4514:
4486:Replacing the
4465:
4462:
4453:Front national
4421:Vladimir Putin
4401:European Union
4388:
4385:
4372:George HW Bush
4172:
4169:
4151:
4148:
4123:holy scripture
4079:to morph into
4030:unleashed its
3966:European Union
3949:post-Christian
3930:of a decadent
3928:Islamicization
3893:
3890:
3831:civil services
3767:
3764:
3743:western Africa
3734:British Empire
3729:
3728:British Empire
3726:
3691:
3688:
3659:
3656:
3593:
3590:
3527:City of London
3488:European Union
3467:
3466:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3449:was superior).
3435:
3428:
3421:
3418:
3410:
3399:
3388:
3376:
3343:preventive war
3336:Central Europe
3282:
3279:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3204:
3192:
3177:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3167:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
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1746:network theory
1725:New York Times
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1537:Ottoman Empire
1533:Stuart England
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1245:Bernard Porter
1223:British Empire
1214:
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1201:The Cash Nexus
1196:
1194:The Cash Nexus
1191:
1189:
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1107:The Human Hive
1092:Reith Lectures
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986:cancel culture
978:Peter Robinson
911:The Daily Mail
897:, London, 2023
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840:Noam Gottesman
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584:Foreign Policy
571:The Free Press
502:British Empire
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10845:, 24 May 2011
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10708:History Today
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10633:- website of
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10569:. 17 May 2021
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10463:on 7 May 2018
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10216:. p. 7.
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10214:Penguin Press
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10048:Bloomberg.com
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9319:. 10 May 2023
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8786:9781471101267
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8642:cite magazine
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8407:
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8383:The Economist
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7735:
7719:
7718:The Economist
7715:
7709:
7694:
7690:
7683:
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7658:
7643:
7637:
7621:
7620:The Economist
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7476:
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7441:
7433:
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7409:
7402:
7396:, 19 May 2005
7395:
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7253:. 11 May 2012
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7218:The Economist
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7051:MediaGuardian
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6348:High Profiles
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6064:The Spectator
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5642:
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5621:Penguin Press
5618:
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5609:
5608:Penguin Books
5605:
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5534:
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5524:
5522:0-7139-9708-7
5518:
5514:
5509:
5505:
5503:0-14-102220-5
5499:
5495:
5490:
5489:
5482:
5478:
5476:0-7139-9770-2
5472:
5468:
5464:
5459:
5452:
5450:0-465-02328-2
5446:
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5427:0-7139-9615-3
5423:
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5406:
5402:
5398:
5396:0-7139-9465-7
5392:
5388:
5383:
5379:
5377:0-465-02322-3
5373:
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5360:
5356:
5352:
5350:0-465-05711-X
5346:
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5327:0-670-85768-8
5323:
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5308:
5306:0-297-81539-3
5302:
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5285:
5283:0-670-88794-3
5279:
5275:
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5270:
5264:
5260:
5255:
5254:
5247:
5238:
5234:
5231:This list is
5229:
5222:
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5205:
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5197:
5192:
5190:
5186:
5181:
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5156:
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5149:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5136:
5131:
5129:
5128:
5123:
5116:Personal life
5113:
5111:
5110:the Holocaust
5107:
5103:
5093:
5091:
5080:
5078:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5054:
5053:Boris Johnson
5050:
5046:
5042:
5041:Sophie Wilmès
5038:
5034:
5029:
5026:
5022:
5018:
5014:
5010:
5000:
4996:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4956:
4954:
4953:radical Islam
4950:
4949:Jeremy Corbyn
4946:
4945:David Cameron
4942:
4938:
4934:
4929:
4927:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4905:
4903:
4899:
4895:
4891:
4888:'s calls for
4887:
4883:
4882:Stephane Dion
4880:and minister
4879:
4878:Jean Chretien
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4827:
4822:
4818:
4814:
4813:Darien scheme
4810:
4806:
4801:
4791:
4789:
4785:
4781:
4777:
4772:
4768:
4758:
4756:
4751:
4741:
4739:
4733:
4731:
4727:
4723:
4713:
4711:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4686:
4684:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4662:
4659:arguing that
4658:
4657:
4651:
4649:
4645:
4640:
4636:
4634:
4630:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4616:
4606:
4604:
4599:
4597:
4592:
4590:
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4581:
4579:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4545:
4537:
4533:
4530:
4526:
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4519:
4515:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4477:
4473:
4472:
4461:
4459:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4445:
4444:Marine Le Pen
4440:
4438:
4434:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4384:
4381:
4377:
4376:Kamala Harris
4373:
4369:
4365:
4360:
4358:
4353:
4352:Anwar Ibrahim
4349:
4345:
4341:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4326:
4325:The Spectator
4320:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4301:
4297:
4292:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4250:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4227:
4222:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4188:
4186:
4183:. During the
4182:
4178:
4167:
4165:
4159:
4157:
4147:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4124:
4120:
4115:
4111:
4106:
4100:
4098:
4093:
4089:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4053:
4051:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4023:
4021:
4016:
4012:
4008:
4004:
4000:
3999:
3994:
3988:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3974:Edward Gibbon
3971:
3967:
3962:
3961:Islamic State
3959:committed by
3958:
3957:Paris attacks
3952:
3950:
3945:
3939:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3920:
3919:
3913:
3910:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3889:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3875:
3874:Protestantism
3871:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3847:self-interest
3844:
3840:
3836:
3832:
3828:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3789:Pankaj Mishra
3786:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3762:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3737:
3735:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3714:Immanuel Kant
3710:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3697:
3687:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3655:
3653:
3652:
3646:
3644:
3640:
3639:
3638:The Economist
3634:
3630:
3629:Eric Hobsbawm
3626:
3622:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3589:
3587:
3583:
3579:
3574:
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3555:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3540:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3511:John Charmley
3506:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3476:
3472:
3464:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3433:
3429:
3426:
3422:
3419:
3415:
3414:Fritz Fischer
3411:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3344:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3328:German Empire
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3312:Fritz Fischer
3309:
3308:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3271:Kemi Badenoch
3267:
3264:
3259:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3248:
3243:
3231:
3226:
3224:
3219:
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3212:
3211:
3209:
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3163:
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3158:
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3141:
3139:
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3134:
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3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
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3110:
3104:
3103:
3096:
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3088:
3086:
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3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3060:The Spectator
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3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
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3023:
3019:
3016:
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3014:
3013:Daily Express
3011:
3009:
3006:
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2877:Organisations
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2555:
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2527:
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2512:
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2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
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2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2469:Hanbury-Tracy
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
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2447:
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2440:
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2307:
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2300:
2297:
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2272:
2269:
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2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
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2234:
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2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
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2202:
2199:
2197:
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2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
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2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2080:Intellectuals
2077:
2076:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2058:Young England
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:Protectionism
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1950:Family values
1948:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1834:Compassionate
1832:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1798:
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1793:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1760:
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1754:
1749:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1726:
1723:
1716:
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1708:
1707:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1672:
1667:
1665:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1645:The Economist
1641:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1585:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1571:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1561:Latin America
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1488:
1483:
1481:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1463:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1439:United States
1436:
1435:world economy
1432:
1429:examines the
1428:
1427:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1347:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1227:globalisation
1224:
1220:
1213:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1195:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1171:civil society
1168:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1115:fiscal policy
1112:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1081:
1077:
1072:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1002:
996:
993:
992:
987:
983:
979:
974:
972:
968:
963:
961:
960:
955:
954:
949:
948:
943:
942:
937:
933:
932:
927:
926:
921:
917:
913:
912:
907:
905:
896:
891:
882:
874:
872:
868:
867:2012 campaign
864:
860:
856:
846:
843:
841:
837:
833:
828:
825:
817:
813:
811:
807:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
775:
773:
770:to found the
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
718:
716:
712:
708:
703:
702:from Oxford.
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
651:
649:
645:
644:
643:War and Peace
639:
635:
629:
625:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
597:
595:
591:
590:Ronald Reagan
587:
585:
580:
579:
574:
572:
567:
563:
561:
556:
555:
554:The Spectator
550:
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544:
540:
539:
534:
529:
527:
523:
519:
515:
514:
509:
508:
503:
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491:
487:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
430:
408:
403:
394:
389:
381:
377:
368:
364:
347:
336:
332:
328:
323:
320:
318:Notable works
316:
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306:
300:
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293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
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254:
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247:
244:Academic work
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232:
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222:
218:
217:
213:
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207:
204:
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195:
190:
187:
183:
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166:
143:
138:
116:
111:
110:
108:
104:
98:United States
97:
94:
93:
91:
87:
82:
76:(age 60)
74:18 April 1964
62:
58:
51:
46:
41:
29:
26:
22:
10918:Charlie Rose
10917:
10836:
10828:Civilization
10827:
10821:
10795:
10789:
10763:
10733:
10721:. Retrieved
10717:the original
10712:
10706:
10677:. Retrieved
10673:the original
10663:
10651:. Retrieved
10641:
10626:
10614:. Retrieved
10610:
10598:
10583:
10571:. Retrieved
10567:Literary Hub
10566:
10557:
10545:. Retrieved
10540:
10531:
10519:. Retrieved
10515:DutchNews.nl
10514:
10505:
10493:. Retrieved
10487:
10477:
10465:. Retrieved
10461:the original
10454:
10441:
10431:27 September
10429:. Retrieved
10420:
10408:
10393:
10382:
10367:
10355:
10344:
10332:
10320:. Retrieved
10310:
10298:. Retrieved
10287:
10278:
10269:
10257:. Retrieved
10253:
10212:. New York:
10209:
10188:. Retrieved
10184:the original
10179:
10169:
10157:. Retrieved
10148:
10136:. Retrieved
10132:
10122:
10110:. Retrieved
10081:. Retrieved
10077:
10052:. Retrieved
10047:
10023:. Retrieved
10019:
10009:
9997:. Retrieved
9993:the original
9988:
9979:
9967:. Retrieved
9963:
9953:
9941:. Retrieved
9937:the original
9932:
9922:
9910:. Retrieved
9906:the original
9895:
9887:
9871:
9859:. Retrieved
9855:The Guardian
9853:
9843:
9828:
9817:
9804:
9792:. Retrieved
9788:The Guardian
9786:
9776:
9768:Noah Smith,
9764:
9744:
9732:. Retrieved
9728:The Atlantic
9726:
9716:
9704:. Retrieved
9700:
9690:
9679:
9669:
9657:. Retrieved
9647:
9636:
9633:"Black cats"
9626:
9615:
9605:
9594:
9584:
9572:. Retrieved
9566:
9556:
9547:Sunday Times
9545:
9533:
9524:
9485:. Retrieved
9481:the original
9471:
9461:15 September
9459:. Retrieved
9455:the original
9445:
9417:
9410:
9398:. Retrieved
9386:
9374:. Retrieved
9370:
9343:
9321:. Retrieved
9311:
9288:
9257:
9245:. Retrieved
9233:
9223:
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9191:. Retrieved
9187:the original
9177:
9165:. Retrieved
9161:
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9140:
9131:
9093:. Retrieved
9089:the original
9084:
9074:
9062:. Retrieved
9058:
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9010:
9004:
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8866:
8862:
8852:
8844:
8826:
8821:
8812:
8802:
8790:. Retrieved
8775:
8753:. Retrieved
8750:The Guardian
8749:
8739:
8727:. Retrieved
8713:
8700:
8692:The Guardian
8691:
8681:
8673:The Guardian
8672:
8663:
8627:
8615:. Retrieved
8612:The Guardian
8611:
8586:. Retrieved
8579:the original
8566:
8554:. Retrieved
8550:The Guardian
8549:
8540:
8528:. Retrieved
8522:
8512:
8503:
8493:
8481:
8469:. Retrieved
8465:the original
8460:
8450:
8441:
8431:
8419:. Retrieved
8415:
8406:
8394:. Retrieved
8382:
8373:
8364:
8359:
8351:
8346:
8334:. Retrieved
8327:
8318:
8313:, June 2004.
8308:
8281:
8277:
8272:
8264:
8260:
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8094:
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8081:
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8068:
8060:
8055:
8043:
8038:
8004:The Guardian
8003:
7980:
7971:
7956:
7942:
7931:
7922:
7910:. Retrieved
7906:
7896:
7884:. Retrieved
7880:
7855:. Retrieved
7850:
7840:
7821:
7808:
7799:
7793:
7783:30 September
7781:. Retrieved
7775:
7765:
7753:. Retrieved
7749:the original
7744:
7734:
7722:. Retrieved
7717:
7708:
7696:. Retrieved
7693:The Guardian
7692:
7682:
7670:. Retrieved
7666:
7657:
7645:. Retrieved
7636:
7624:. Retrieved
7619:
7589:. Retrieved
7578:
7566:. Retrieved
7557:
7545:
7534:
7522:
7510:. Retrieved
7503:
7494:
7482:. Retrieved
7478:
7453:. Retrieved
7444:
7432:
7420:. Retrieved
7416:the original
7411:
7401:
7371:. Retrieved
7366:
7356:
7344:. Retrieved
7339:
7329:
7320:
7311:
7302:
7293:
7283:15 September
7281:. Retrieved
7277:
7267:
7257:15 September
7255:. Retrieved
7250:
7241:
7229:. Retrieved
7217:
7208:
7196:. Retrieved
7192:
7167:. Retrieved
7156:The Guardian
7155:
7146:
7134:. Retrieved
7130:
7107:
7098:
7086:. Retrieved
7082:the original
7055:. Retrieved
7050:
7040:
7031:
7021:
7004:
6999:
6993:
6985:
6978:
6970:
6962:
6950:. Retrieved
6941:
6929:. Retrieved
6925:
6915:
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6897:
6885:. Retrieved
6882:The Guardian
6881:
6871:
6859:. Retrieved
6853:
6841:
6829:. Retrieved
6825:
6816:
6804:. Retrieved
6800:
6766:. Retrieved
6755:
6743:
6731:. Retrieved
6726:
6716:
6704:. Retrieved
6701:The Observer
6700:
6661:. Retrieved
6657:
6647:
6635:. Retrieved
6623:
6613:
6601:. Retrieved
6597:
6575:
6565:
6557:
6550:. Retrieved
6546:the original
6532:
6522:
6516:
6508:
6457:The Guardian
6456:
6429:. Retrieved
6422:
6413:
6405:
6398:. Retrieved
6384:
6372:. Retrieved
6366:
6356:
6347:
6323:. Retrieved
6311:The Guardian
6309:
6299:
6280:
6274:
6265:The Observer
6263:
6236:. Retrieved
6230:
6220:
6208:. Retrieved
6203:
6196:
6184:. Retrieved
6173:
6163:
6151:. Retrieved
6147:the original
6140:
6131:
6119:. Retrieved
6109:
6098:
6091:Roush, Chris
6085:
6073:. Retrieved
6069:the original
6062:
6053:
6041:. Retrieved
6035:
6022:
6010:. Retrieved
6004:
5997:Forbes, Nick
5991:
5979:. Retrieved
5972:
5948:. Retrieved
5934:
5921:
5909:. Retrieved
5895:
5882:
5872:15 September
5870:. Retrieved
5866:the original
5856:
5844:. Retrieved
5838:
5828:
5816:. Retrieved
5812:
5803:
5791:. Retrieved
5784:
5775:
5763:. Retrieved
5759:
5750:
5738:. Retrieved
5734:
5725:
5706:
5660:
5639:
5619:. New York:
5616:
5601:
5581:
5561:
5540:
5512:
5487:
5462:
5439:. New York:
5436:
5413:
5386:
5367:
5339:
5316:
5292:
5274:Viking Press
5268:
5258:
5241:
5193:
5182:
5178:The Observer
5177:
5171:
5168:Alan Bennett
5165:
5160:
5152:
5147:The Guardian
5145:
5142:Civilization
5141:
5139:
5132:
5125:
5119:
5099:
5086:
5065:Barack Obama
5049:Donald Trump
5030:
5006:
4997:
4980:North Africa
4957:
4930:
4913:
4911:
4873:
4841:
4831:
4824:
4821:Walter Scott
4805:Act of Union
4797:
4764:
4754:
4747:
4734:
4719:
4687:
4679:
4674:
4668:
4654:
4652:
4641:
4637:
4622:
4615:Paul Krugman
4612:
4600:
4593:
4582:
4574:Ben Bernanke
4547:
4541:
4510:. See also:
4508:poverty line
4469:
4467:
4452:
4441:
4392:
4390:
4380:Hunter Biden
4361:
4323:
4321:
4293:
4291:" had lost.
4274:
4266:Soviet Union
4253:
4251:
4223:
4209:, after the
4204:
4200:swing states
4189:
4177:Donald Trump
4174:
4171:Donald Trump
4161:
4153:
4133:
4127:
4114:Christianity
4102:
4085:
4054:
4047:
4025:
4011:Roman Empire
3996:
3990:
3985:
3977:
3976:in his book
3954:
3941:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3902:Islamophobic
3895:
3886:
3855:
3849:rather than
3843:side effects
3826:
3818:
3811:
3805:
3796:
3792:
3785:Seumas Milne
3769:
3739:
3731:
3711:
3706:
3693:
3676:Noel Malcolm
3671:
3667:
3661:
3649:
3647:
3642:
3636:
3632:
3618:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3585:
3573:Tirpitz Plan
3570:
3557:
3551:
3542:
3536:
3508:
3502:
3501:wrote about
3499:Michael Lind
3494:
3492:
3470:
3468:
3366:
3355:
3340:
3320:Hans Mommsen
3305:
3303:
3286:
3284:
3268:
3260:
3247:Rubin Report
3245:
3242:conservative
3239:
3159:
2949:Orange Order
2848:
2847:
2792:
2771:
2763:Conservatism
2761:
2751:
2741:
2731:
2721:
2711:
2701:
2681:
2671:
2651:
2641:
2631:
2621:
2611:
2601:
2581:
2571:
2433:Commentators
2145:
2000:State church
1940:
1781:Conservatism
1752:
1750:
1742:cliodynamics
1734:epidemiology
1724:
1721:
1719:
1714:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1670:
1663:
1661:
1653:The Idealist
1652:
1649:The Idealist
1648:
1644:
1642:
1606:World War II
1598:Nazi Germany
1589:
1588:
1583:
1574:
1572:
1565:
1529:Isaac Newton
1521:
1490:
1485:
1479:
1477:
1468:
1466:
1462:Civilization
1461:
1451:savings glut
1424:
1422:
1417:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1393:
1389:
1383:
1371:
1369:
1357:World at War
1345:
1339:conscription
1331:Michael Lind
1321:
1319:
1314:
1305:
1292:global peace
1281:
1256:
1252:
1243:
1218:
1216:
1211:
1200:
1198:
1193:
1175:
1166:
1164:
1143:
1142:
1129:
1127:
1125:generation.
1106:
1100:
1095:
1085:
1058:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1030:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1004:
990:
975:
970:
966:
964:
957:
951:
945:
939:
929:
923:
909:
902:
900:
880:
871:Barack Obama
861:, supported
852:
844:
832:GLG Partners
829:
826:
823:
814:
803:
791:Michael Gove
776:
768:Joe Lonsdale
729:
704:
671:
667:
657:
641:
630:
626:
603:
582:
576:
569:
558:
552:
546:
536:
530:
511:
505:
483:
401:
400:
326:
321:
263:Institutions
228:Norman Stone
219: (1989)
215:
25:
11016:1964 births
10899:Appearances
10775:Hans Koning
10495:30 December
10254:Lex Fridman
9890:,05/04/2013
9487:3 September
9167:16 February
8755:4 September
8617:13 December
8048:Basic Books
7591:4 September
7568:30 November
7455:17 February
7422:17 February
7373:17 February
7346:17 February
7303:BBC Radio 4
6952:20 December
6931:20 December
6706:24 February
5687:Anglosphere
5441:Basic Books
5244:August 2008
5185:naturalised
5155:workaholism
5122:Sue Douglas
5057:Lex Fridman
5013:Spanish flu
4992:eurosceptic
4984:Middle East
4931:During the
4898:Clarity Act
4832:During the
4776:rule of law
4698:Brad DeLong
4661:Mitt Romney
4446:(who wants
4417:Great Power
4397:Theresa May
4368:Gerald Ford
4275:During the
4246:Middle East
4242:North Korea
4164:sovereignty
4065:Islamophobe
3944:Spenglerian
3932:Christendom
3870:rule of law
3823:British Raj
3755:French rule
3747:slave trade
3703:White House
3648:Writing in
3592:Rothschilds
3553:Weltpolitik
3531:Wall Street
3519:Middle East
3463:reparations
3447:German Army
3281:World War I
3170:Remigration
3118:Blue Labour
2931:Monday Club
2883:Bright Blue
2283:Politicians
1995:Sovereignty
1955:Imperialism
1936:Meritocracy
1931:Aristocracy
1871:Progressive
1849:Thatcherism
1630:Vietnam War
1513:consumerism
1505:rule of law
1497:competition
1493:killer apps
1178:BBC Radio 4
1152:rule of law
1123:baby boomer
920:Berlin Wall
863:Mitt Romney
855:John McCain
688:Thatcherite
638:Leo Tolstoy
465:. He was a
115:Sue Douglas
89:Citizenship
11010:Categories
10791:The Nation
10541:Volkskrant
10456:Standpoint
10322:26 January
10259:28 January
10232:1197724463
9985:"About Us"
9437:1039188461
9247:30 January
9193:17 January
8226:Ferguson,
8059:Ferguson,
7857:12 January
7814:Gray, John
7231:24 January
7198:24 January
7169:24 January
7136:24 January
6926:Forbes.com
5981:3 December
5740:20 October
5693:References
5418:Allen Lane
5416:. London:
5295:. London:
5233:incomplete
5200:knighthood
5189:US citizen
4850:Tony Blair
4694:Josh Barro
4690:Dean Baker
4633:monetarist
4523:Replacing
4500:estate tax
4450:) and the
4437:Xi Jinping
4346:, Italy's
3866:capitalism
3862:free trade
3548:Wilhelm II
3425:propaganda
3387:weakness).
3373:militarist
3148:Liberalism
3025:Daily Mail
3008:The Critic
2713:Black Mass
2566:Literature
2549:Worsthorne
2509:O'Sullivan
2266:Wordsworth
2106:Chesterton
2043:Jacobitism
1910:Principles
1861:One-nation
1817:Cameronism
1801:Ideologies
1676:In 2018's
1541:Takiyuddin
1525:Qing China
1288:small wars
1235:telegraphs
1231:steampower
1156:common law
1138:regulation
836:hedge fund
810:Republican
764:Bari Weiss
694:degree in
684:punk music
614:Ibrox Park
560:Daily Mail
249:Discipline
234:Influences
83:, Scotland
70:1964-04-18
10940:Biography
10765:The Forum
10611:The Times
10346:The Times
10296:Bloomberg
10279:Bloomberg
10133:The Times
9734:28 August
9706:28 August
9242:0362-4331
9162:The Times
9031:145303405
8960:145132618
8946:(3): 19.
8918:144942470
8883:148601759
8813:The Hindu
8792:28 August
8724:0260-9592
8421:4 January
8391:0013-0613
7907:The Times
7832:0028-7504
7698:4 January
7672:4 January
7226:0013-0613
7164:0261-3077
6855:The Times
6632:0190-8286
6431:8 January
6395:Big Think
6320:0261-3077
6282:Who's Who
5945:0040-781X
5906:0028-7504
5711:Biography
5045:Joe Biden
4866:education
4778:and high
4755:The Daily
4629:Keynesian
4560:and mass
4529:universal
4340:Joe Biden
4226:impeached
4097:Bolshevik
4001:when the
3898:Bat Ye'or
3858:democracy
3835:education
3791:reviewed
3578:North Sea
3480:communism
3437:That the
3430:That the
3307:Sonderweg
3295:Great War
3153:Socialism
3090:The Times
2985:(Defunct)
2962:(Defunct)
2934:(Defunct)
2901:(Defunct)
2828:Reform UK
2643:Orthodoxy
2637:(1867â68)
2613:Coningsby
2603:On Heroes
2411:Salisbury
2406:Rees-Mogg
2381:Macmillan
2339:Positions
2324:Churchill
2299:Braverman
2131:Dalrymple
2116:Coleridge
2063:New Right
2048:Old Whigs
2028:Corn Laws
2005:Tradition
1866:Powellism
1753:The Times
1692:John Gray
1480:Economist
1447:Chimerica
1361:World War
1308:Channel 4
1239:engineers
1105:, titled
1039:Kissinger
971:Kissinger
672:Tributary
185:Education
10988:Scotland
10782:Archived
10489:Elsevier
10425:Archived
10400:Archived
10374:Archived
10190:19 April
10159:19 April
10138:19 April
10112:19 April
10106:Archived
10083:19 April
10054:19 April
9999:25 April
9880:Archived
9681:HuffPost
9497:cite web
9376:21 April
9095:19 April
9017:: 1â22.
8994:Archived
8556:19 April
8524:New York
8500:Archived
8301:Archived
7912:24 April
7626:23 April
7562:Archived
7449:Archived
7278:BBC News
7251:BBC News
7009:Archived
6986:The Week
6971:Newsweek
6762:Archived
6501:Archived
6478:Archived
6285:. 2007.
6180:Archived
5714:Archived
5681:See also
5533:70839824
5405:46459770
5359:41124439
5170:'s play
5011:and the
4982:and the
4926:Eurozone
4826:Waverley
4675:Newsweek
4656:Newsweek
4504:gift tax
4498:(FICA),
4309:Jacobite
4305:Trumpism
4281:COVID-19
4244:and the
4156:Iraq War
4150:Iraq War
4077:al-Qaeda
4043:Islamism
3900:and her
3876:and the
3851:altruism
3839:railways
3625:Cold War
3612:and the
3515:Atlantic
3441:and the
2524:Sullivan
2474:Hitchens
2444:Benjamin
2421:Willetts
2416:Thatcher
2329:Disraeli
2206:Ludovici
2201:Lawrence
2146:Ferguson
2121:Conquest
2023:Cavalier
1980:Royalism
1960:Loyalism
1772:a series
1539:, where
1515:and the
1337:through
1300:Japanese
1276:Japanese
1180:and the
1059:Networld
991:Prospect
947:Newsweek
660:demyship
557:and the
538:Newsweek
522:knighted
168:Children
11151:Eurabia
10976:History
10926:Portals
10723:14 July
10679:14 July
10573:12 June
10300:31 July
10025:8 March
9969:8 March
9943:8 March
9659:26 June
9323:17 July
9303:Twitter
9123:Twitter
8530:14 July
8471:15 July
8396:29 June
8030:Twitter
7965:YouTube
7647:4 April
7512:14 July
7108:PBS.org
7088:14 July
7013:YouTube
6887:5 March
6768:17 June
6663:18 June
6637:18 June
6603:18 June
6552:17 June
6424:YouTube
6400:17 June
6374:17 June
6325:18 June
6238:18 June
6210:18 June
6186:18 June
6153:18 June
6121:28 June
6075:18 June
6043:18 June
6037:Fortune
6012:18 June
5950:18 June
5911:18 June
5846:18 June
5818:18 June
5793:18 June
5765:17 June
5037:liberal
5021:British
4964:Germany
4771:Bitcoin
4527:with a
4512:FairTax
4456:in the
4429:Eurasia
4300:Twitter
4110:Judaism
4032:Shi'ite
3968:to the
3909:Eurabia
3905:Eurabia
3751:Senegal
3517:to the
3439:British
3107:Related
3065:The Sun
3045:GB News
2849:Defunct
2789:Parties
2529:Tominey
2519:Starkey
2514:Roberts
2464:Goodwin
2366:Johnson
2314:Canning
2309:Cameron
2294:Balfour
2289:Baldwin
2251:Stephen
2246:Southey
2241:Scruton
2226:Parvini
2191:Kipling
2126:Cowling
2101:Carlyle
2086:Bagehot
2017:History
1926:Elitism
1876:Toryism
1844:Liberal
1812:Burkean
1610:Harvard
1602:US army
938:to the
865:in his
696:history
622:atheist
606:Glasgow
469:at the
407:HonFRSE
379:Website
159:
147:
135:
123:
119:
106:Spouses
81:Glasgow
40:HonFRSE
10903:C-SPAN
10890:
10740:
10653:4 July
10616:1 July
10547:9 June
10521:9 June
10230:
10220:
9574:29 May
9435:
9425:
9400:3 June
9240:
9064:31 May
9029:
8958:
8916:
8881:
8783:
8729:2 June
8722:
8588:2 June
8389:
7830:
7755:31 May
7724:31 May
7484:31 May
7224:
7162:
7110:. PBS.
7057:20 May
6861:1 July
6831:1 June
6806:1 June
6733:31 May
6630:
6318:
5943:
5904:
5669:
5648:
5627:
5589:
5568:
5549:
5531:
5519:
5500:
5473:
5447:
5424:
5403:
5393:
5374:
5357:
5347:
5324:
5303:
5280:
4941:Brexit
4918:Greece
4914:Grexit
4902:Quebec
4538:by 20%
4502:, and
4413:Russia
4409:Brexit
4192:Brexit
4190:After
3868:, the
3837:, and
3827:Empire
3443:French
3432:Allies
3384:Russia
3165:(2018)
3095:UnHerd
3085:TalkTV
2939:NATCON
2860:Tories
2793:Active
2777:(2019)
2767:(2017)
2757:(2014)
2747:(2014)
2737:(2013)
2727:(2010)
2717:(2007)
2707:(2005)
2697:(1968)
2687:(1945)
2677:(1943)
2667:(1919)
2657:(1912)
2647:(1908)
2627:(1845)
2617:(1844)
2607:(1841)
2597:(1834)
2587:(1790)
2577:(1756)
2544:Watson
2539:Verity
2534:Veitch
2499:Nelson
2494:Murray
2401:Powell
2371:Joseph
2351:Hannan
2334:Farage
2231:Ruskin
2216:Newman
2161:Gibbon
2156:Galton
2151:Filmer
2136:Dawson
2091:Belloc
2068:Brexit
2038:Tories
1891:Social
1503:, the
1499:, the
1407:Empire
1388:named
1363:, and
1296:German
1272:German
1253:Empire
1237:, and
1061:(2020)
1055:(2014)
1047:(2012)
1041:(2011)
1035:(2011)
1027:(2008)
1019:(2006)
1013:(2004)
1007:(2003)
916:Berlin
721:Career
654:Oxford
543:column
449:, the
329:(2011)
324:(2003)
210:Thesis
153:
10467:7 May
9912:7 May
9861:5 May
9794:7 May
9395:(PDF)
9299:Tweet
9119:Tweet
9027:S2CID
8956:S2CID
8914:S2CID
8879:S2CID
8582:(PDF)
8575:(PDF)
8336:5 May
8026:Tweet
7961:Video
7886:5 May
7479:Salon
5698:Notes
5187:as a
4670:Times
4648:IS-LM
4415:as a
4238:China
4135:dawah
4061:jihad
4040:Sunni
4020:Lenin
3801:libel
3558:Reich
3423:That
3390:That
2997:Media
2623:Sybil
2554:Young
2484:Kisin
2459:Evans
2449:Cohen
2376:Leigh
2356:Hayes
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