122:
110:
19:
102:
88:
published by London County
Council could find no historical reference to archery butts in newington although the connection is mentioned elsewhere (e.g., in 1792). The name may have alternatively derived from the triangle of land between the roads, as the word "butts" is used elsewhere in
162:. Dotted about within the playground and on the grass elsewhere are concrete mounds with rubber (safety) surfaces which were designed to add interest and topography to the developed area. These mounds might recall
158:
In the spring of 2008, St Mary's
Churchyard, the green open space on the northern border of Newington Butts, was given a face lift. The largely grassy area now contains a
469:
421:
430:
72:, or practice field. The area gave its name to an Elizabethan theatre which saw the earliest recorded performances of some Shakespearean plays.
155:
was born at
Newington Butts. In 1802, Thomas Hardwick reported that the estate consisted of a number of small tenements in bad condition.
479:
390:
144:
it became home to activities such as plays that were banned near London during hot weather, for fear of spreading infection.
304:
340:
Survey of London Volume 25 – St George's Fields, the
Parishes of St. George the Martyr Southwark and St. Mary, Newington
84:
word "butt" referred to an abutting strip of land, and is often associated with medieval field systems. The 1955
147:
In the 17th and 18th centuries, the triangle of ground between the roads was known as the Three
Falcons and was
214:
34:
484:
405:
159:
474:
190:
380:
354:
174:
248:
46:
22:
The north end of the "Newington Butts" section of the A3 terminates at a roundabout of the
8:
194:
167:
42:
23:
338:
224:
121:
275:
409:
386:
219:
129:
283:
308:
202:
152:
109:
62:
58:
54:
141:
132:
was a rural village that grew up on the
Walworth Road at its junction with the
81:
463:
445:
432:
163:
137:
114:
69:
18:
113:
The playground in St Mary's churchyard has mounds that can be thought of as
396:
transcribes the original manuscripts relating to
Newington Butts playhouse.
379:
Gladstone
Wickham, Glynne William; Berry, Herbert; Ingram, William (2000),
205:, which are usually regarded as the first dedicated playhouses in London.
400:
198:
101:
50:
148:
133:
38:
90:
378:
178:
37:, London, England, that gives its name to a segment of the
151:
of the manor of
Walworth. In 1791 the leading scientist
105:
In 1800, Newington Butts was still part of rural Surrey.
253:. Vol. 1. British History Online. pp. 389–398
125:More mounds in the field of St Mary's churchyard.
461:
385:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 320–329,
26:junction, where the Elizabethan theatre stood.
270:
268:
470:Streets in the London Borough of Southwark
336:
247:Lysons, Daniel (1792). "Newington Butts".
93:to refer to odd corners or ends of land.
332:
330:
328:
326:
265:
250:The Environs of London: County of Surrey
242:
240:
140:. Being outside the jurisdiction of the
120:
108:
100:
68:It is believed to take its name from an
17:
382:English professional theatre, 1530–1660
343:, London County Council, pp. 83–84
305:"Archery butts – 3 General description"
230:
33:is a former hamlet, now an area of the
462:
246:
323:
237:
65:was born in Newington Butts in 1791.
13:
372:
307:. English Heritage. Archived from
14:
496:
415:
166:but this has been denied by the
45:junction. The road continues as
347:
297:
1:
480:Archery in the United Kingdom
41:running south-west from the
7:
422:Newington Butts, Kennington
276:"Newington Butts Playhouse"
215:English Renaissance theatre
208:
177:, 'Newington Butts' means '
75:
35:London Borough of Southwark
10:
501:
197:, possibly predating even
184:
96:
406:Joseph Quincy Adams, Jr.
401:Shakespearean Playhouses
337:Darlington, Ida (1955),
193:was one of the earliest
136:, about a mile south of
191:Newington Butts Theatre
126:
118:
106:
27:
175:Cockney rhyming slang
160:children's playground
124:
112:
104:
21:
446:51.49278°N 0.10111°W
424:photograph, c. 1870.
231:Notes and references
195:Elizabethan theatres
47:Kennington Park Road
442: /
170:Regeneration Team.
168:Elephant and Castle
43:Elephant and Castle
24:Elephant and Castle
451:51.49278; -0.10111
225:newington Causeway
127:
119:
107:
53:; a fork right is
28:
410:Project Gutenberg
392:978-0-521-23012-4
355:"Newington Butts"
220:newington, London
492:
485:Medieval archery
457:
456:
454:
453:
452:
447:
443:
440:
439:
438:
435:
395:
366:
365:
363:
361:
351:
345:
344:
334:
321:
320:
318:
316:
301:
295:
294:
292:
290:
284:English Heritage
272:
263:
262:
260:
258:
244:
201:of 1576 and the
86:Survey of London
500:
499:
495:
494:
493:
491:
490:
489:
460:
459:
450:
448:
444:
441:
436:
433:
431:
429:
428:
418:
393:
375:
373:Further reading
370:
369:
359:
357:
353:
352:
348:
335:
324:
314:
312:
311:on 1 March 2012
303:
302:
298:
288:
286:
274:
273:
266:
256:
254:
245:
238:
233:
211:
203:Curtain Theatre
187:
153:Michael Faraday
134:Portsmouth Road
99:
78:
63:Michael Faraday
59:Vauxhall Bridge
55:Kennington Lane
31:Newington Butts
12:
11:
5:
498:
488:
487:
482:
477:
475:Archery venues
472:
426:
425:
417:
416:External links
414:
413:
412:
397:
391:
374:
371:
368:
367:
346:
322:
296:
264:
235:
234:
232:
229:
228:
227:
222:
217:
210:
207:
186:
183:
142:City of London
98:
95:
82:Middle English
77:
74:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
497:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
467:
465:
458:
455:
423:
420:
419:
411:
407:
403:
402:
398:
394:
388:
384:
383:
377:
376:
356:
350:
342:
341:
333:
331:
329:
327:
310:
306:
300:
285:
281:
277:
271:
269:
252:
251:
243:
241:
236:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
212:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
182:
180:
176:
171:
169:
165:
164:archery butts
161:
156:
154:
150:
145:
143:
139:
138:London Bridge
135:
131:
123:
116:
115:archery butts
111:
103:
94:
92:
87:
83:
73:
71:
70:archery butts
66:
64:
60:
57:, leading to
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
25:
20:
16:
427:
399:
381:
358:. Retrieved
349:
339:
313:. Retrieved
309:the original
299:
287:. Retrieved
279:
255:. Retrieved
249:
188:
172:
157:
146:
128:
85:
79:
67:
30:
29:
15:
449: /
199:The Theatre
49:leading to
464:Categories
434:51°29′34″N
51:Kennington
315:22 August
289:21 August
280:PastScape
257:21 August
130:Newington
209:See also
149:copyhold
76:Toponymy
437:0°6′4″W
185:Theatre
97:History
39:A3 road
389:
360:15 May
282:. UK:
91:Surrey
408:from
404:, by
387:ISBN
362:2014
317:2010
291:2013
259:2013
189:The
179:guts
80:The
181:'.
173:In
466::
325:^
278:.
267:^
239:^
61:.
364:.
319:.
293:.
261:.
117:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.