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parts of her back country are enough to frighten one, they look so bony. The town itself is perhaps the dearest place to live in, in all New
England. It is a land of oil, true enough: but not like Canaan; a land, also, of corn and wine. The streets do not run with milk; nor in the spring-time do they pave them with fresh eggs. Yet, in spite of this, nowhere in all America will you find more patrician-like houses; parks and gardens more opulent, than in New Bedford. Whence came they? how planted upon this once scraggy scoria of a country? ... Go and gaze upon the iron emblematical harpoons round yonder lofty mansion, and your question will be answered. Yes; all these brave houses and flowery gardens came from the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. One and all, they were harpooned and dragged up hither from the bottom of the sea. Can Herr Alexander perform a feat like that?
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1925:
605:, commemorating the city's past. It included the entire historic district within its boundaries, and the park service chose the old NBIS building as its visitors' center. In 2008, WHALE turned over the neighboring Corson Building, built 1875-84, to the Park Service, which it had renovated after a 1997 fire. Plans call for it to be used for educational purposes related to the park, with a 60-seat theater, archival space, seminar room, and similar features.
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Several
Federal and Greek Revival buildings add a distinct character to the area with shops on the ground floor, and living quarters above. This picturesque neighborhood is within the confines of the New Bedford Whaling National Historic Park, established by Congress in 1996, which encompasses the cobblestone area of downtown. These restored cobblestone streets with gas-lamp style lighting recapture a 19th century atmosphere.
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The
Bedford Landing-Waterfront District, the only state designated local historic district with imposed zoning regulations ... It consists of about 20 acres (81,000 m) containing 20 buildings architecturally significant, built from 1810 to 1855, typically characterizing a New England sea port.
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In summer time, the town is sweet to see; full of fine maples — long avenues of green and gold. And in August, high in air, the beautiful and bountiful horse-chestnuts, candelabra-wise, proffer the passer-by their tapering upright cones of congregated blossoms. So omnipotent is art; which in many a
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In New
Bedford, fathers, they say, give whales for dowers to their daughters, and portion off their nieces with a few porpoises a-piece. You must go to New Bedford to see a brilliant wedding; for, they say, they have reservoirs of oil in every house, and every night recklessly burn their lengths in
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which has become a barrier between the district and the neighboring waterfront, is still in use. Local preservationists have supported a plan to redesign the highway and restore access to the waterfront that spurred the area's original development. The city received a $ 16.3 million grant to make
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But think not that this famous town has only harpooneers, cannibals, and bumpkins to show her visitors. Not at all. Still New
Bedford is a queer place. Had it not been for us whalemen, that tract of land would this day perhaps have been in as howling condition as the coast of Labrador. As it is,
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on the west, and
Commercial Street on the south. This area includes 11 city blocks and part of a twelfth. On these 19.6 acres (7.9 ha) are 20 buildings, mostly historic but with some modern intrusions, mainly parking lots, a gas station and newer additions to the
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have been added since the historic district was designated, in order to recreate the neighborhood's 19th-century appearance. The majority of the buildings are commercial in design and use, but there are some houses, and some mixed-use structures.
695:. Warren-built sandstone Greek Revival building opened in 1853 on opposite corner from Customhouse as New Bedford Institute for Savings. Became a local courthouse in 1896, later an antiques shop and auto-parts store. Today serves as the
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New
Bedford's potential as a whaling port was seen by Joseph Rotch, who moved to the recently settled area in 1765. He and Joseph Russell, a local landowner who is generally regarded as the city's founder, saw that it had a deep
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again took a toll on the industry, which recovered again and by 1823, New
Bedford's fleet equalled Nantucket's in tonnage. Four years later the city's whaling industry had surpassed the island's in
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The City of New
Bedford maintains the historic character of the district through its zoning, a condition of the state historic-district designation. WHALE has also been active in applying for
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Several of the district's properties are notable. Two have been added to the
National Register in their own right, and one has further been designated a National Historic Landmark.
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in front of the Seamen's Bethel. Although it was the only scene in the film actually shot in the city, it sparked a resurgence of tourist interest when it was released.
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stone structure dates to 1790. It was originally built as William Rotch's home, and moved to its present location from William and North Water streets.
280:, this was its downtown. After its decline in the early and mid-20th century, through the efforts of local activist groups the district has since been
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471:, built in 1832, became the traditional spot for sailors' religious services before departing for the deep oceans, such as the one described in
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district of New Bedford has superinduced bright terraces of flowers upon the barren refuse rocks thrown aside at creation's final day.
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276:, Massachusetts, United States, west of the community's waterfront. During the 19th century, when the city was the center of the
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Citizens of New Bedford became interested in preserving and protecting the remnants of the city's whaling past. They formed the
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The whaling industry peaked in 1857, when New Bedford accounted for half the U.S. fleet. Growing competition from the new
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When the movie was released, it was hugely successful and one result was that Americans wanted to visit New Bedford ...
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Some of the old whaling buildings were torn down to make way for new construction in the 20th century, or
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This article is about the city's waterfront historic district. For the downtown historic district, see
496:, Melville, who had lived there a decade earlier, describes the city at the height of its prosperity:
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The district is bounded by Front Street on the east, Elm Street on the north, Acushnet Avenue and the
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As the city prospered in the following years, much of the historic district was built. In the 1830s,
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807:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: New Bedford Historic District"
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517:(NBIS), now used as the National Park Service's visitors' center, was built in 1853.
463:. Joseph Rotch's grandson William, by then a wealthy man, built his mansion, now the
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634:) structure dates to 1810. One of the oldest commercial buildings in the district.
402:, sailed from the city's docks. In 1767, it carried the first load of New Bedford
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2004:
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
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church first built in 1832 and mentioned (as Whalemen's Chapel) by Melville in
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made the last whaling voyage from the city and the last in American history.
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424:. The fire destroyed 34 ships, 76 shops, 26 storehouses and 11 homes. After
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Melville, Ch. 7-9 ("The Chapel", "The Pulpit" and "The Sermon"), pp. 37–48.
771:
National Register of Historic Places listings in New Bedford, Massachusetts
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428:, the city concentrated on rebuilding its major industry, and in 1791, the
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in facade was first Greek Revival commercial building in district in 1831.
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North Water Street in early 1960s, prior to creation of historic district
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and raising money to restore individual properties within the district.
675:-designed Greek Revival public building opened in 1836. Still in use by
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set sail, becoming the first American whaler to harvest oil from the
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1999:
National Register of Historic Places in New Bedford, Massachusetts
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National Historic Landmark designation plaque on William Street
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656:. Warren-designed bank building along North Water Street with
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in 1962. In 1966, the waterfront area was among the earliest
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Just east of the district is the John F. Kennedy Expressway (
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Most of its buildings were erected between 1790 and 1855 by
1192:
1431:
U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
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Accompanying 16 photos, historic and from 1964 and undated
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Thirty years later, Congress passed legislation creating
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805:
Polly M. Rettig and S. S. Bradford (January 30, 1975).
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119:
94:
766:
List of National Historic Landmarks in Massachusetts
762:, another whaling-related National Historic Landmark
1974:
Historic districts in Bristol County, Massachusetts
1460:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
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1094:. Waterfront Historic Area League. Archived from
960:. Waterfront Historic Area League. Archived from
16:Historic district in Massachusetts, United States
1965:
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1941:National Register of Historic Places portal
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1051:
1211:
1193:"New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park"
736:Mechanics' Bank and Merchant's Bank Building.
398:to the area, and soon one of their ships, the
390:that could receive seagoing vessels at docks.
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1994:New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park
1984:National Historic Landmarks in Massachusetts
1340:New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park
1252:Ahab's Trade: The Saga of South Seas Whaling
1137:New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park
1063:New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park
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988:
654:Mechanics' Bank and Merchants' Bank Building
620:. The oldest building in the district, this
603:New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park
324:New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park
310:in 1966. Later it was recognized as a local
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1021:, Melville, Chapter 6, "The Street", 36–7.
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889:National Historic Landmark summary listing
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650:. Redesigned and expanded after 1867 fire.
410:, there were 50 ships in the local fleet.
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49:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1979:History of Bristol County, Massachusetts
1367:Rotch–Jones–Duff House and Garden Museum
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465:Rotch-Jones-Duff House and Garden Museum
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58:U.S. National Historic Landmark District
891:. National Park Service. Archived from
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598:regulations to preserve its character.
580:Waterfront Historic Area LeaguE (WHALE)
1966:
858:"National Register Information System"
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529:Decline and historic preservation era
420:in retaliation for the acts of local
336:Central New Bedford Historic District
21:Central New Bedford Historic District
2009:National Historic Landmark Districts
917:Anusczyk, Donna (November 4, 2001).
863:National Register of Historic Places
308:National Register of Historic Places
847:
609:Significant contributing properties
488:By 1840, New Bedford, connected to
270:National Historic Landmark District
75:View along North Water Street, 2008
13:
1167:U.S. Customs and Border Protection
677:U.S. Customs and Border Protection
295:and other builders working in the
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515:New Bedford Institute for Savings
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537:industry, and the impact of the
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1302:Waterfront Historic Area League
1256:. St. Martin's Press New York.
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885:"New Bedford Historic District"
741:
485:, which begins in New Bedford.
359:Map showing district boundaries
406:to London. By the time of the
318:. One building within it, the
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1:
1362:Old Third District Courthouse
1352:New Bedford Historic District
1221:. WHALE. 2008. Archived from
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692:Old Third District Courthouse
266:New Bedford Historic District
127:Show map of the United States
41:New Bedford Historic District
929:Ottaway Community Newspapers
683:, and has been designated a
490:the growing railroad network
329:
30:United States historic place
7:
1904:National Historic Landmarks
1163:"Port Of Entry-New Bedford"
919:"New Bedford Neighborhoods"
812:. National Park Service: 2.
760:Nantucket Historic District
753:
584:National Historic Landmarks
10:
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1989:New Bedford, Massachusetts
1899:Cape Cod National Seashore
1357:New Bedford Whaling Museum
1133:"Corson Building Progress"
685:National Historic Landmark
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341:New Bedford Whaling Museum
141:New Bedford, Massachusetts
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1248:Mawar, Granville (1999).
628:Samuel Rodman Candlehouse
594:. The city later enacted
588:Secretary of the Interior
436:. Two decades later, the
278:American whaling industry
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1953:United States portal
1121:ch. 1, subch. LIX-BB
314:and protected by local
215:Architectural style
187:19.6 acres (7.9 ha)
1039:Rettig and Bradford, 5.
1003:Rettig and Bradford, 4.
994:Rettig and Bradford, 6.
982:Rettig and Bradford, 3.
1450:Keeper of the Register
954:"Redesign of Route 18"
825:Cite journal requires
575:
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511:
467:, further inland. The
381:Rise as whaling center
369:limited-access highway
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1465:National Park Service
1445:Contributing property
1280:. Plain Label Books.
1225:on September 10, 2007
1197:National Park Service
1141:National Park Service
1067:National Park Service
1059:"The Seamen's Bethel"
868:National Park Service
697:National Park Service
573:
560:to film a scene from
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168:41.63528°N 70.92417°W
1173:on September 1, 2009
630:. This stone (later
505:spermaceti candles.
304:architectural styles
255:Designated NHLD
173:41.63528; -70.92417
164: /
1092:"About Us-History"
924:The Standard-Times
586:designated by the
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562:his adaptation of
556:came to town with
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1581:Barnstable County
1455:Historic district
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870:. April 15, 2008.
724:U.S. Customhouse
699:visitors' center.
687:in its own right.
592:Historic District
312:historic district
262:
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258:November 13, 1966
250:November 13, 1966
242:Significant dates
2016:
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1690:Middlesex County
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1199:. July 2, 2008
1184:
1154:
1124:
1109:
1083:
1050:
1048:Mawar, 339–40.
1041:
1023:
1014:
1005:
996:
984:
975:
945:
906:
873:
846:
827:|journal=
781:
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688:
664:
651:
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618:Mariner's Home
610:
607:
543:John R. Mantra
530:
527:
382:
379:
377:
374:
331:
328:
293:Russell Warren
260:
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204:Russell Warren
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29:
15:
9:
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2010:
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1574:Lists by city
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1287:1-60303-374-2
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1263:0-312-22809-0
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1143:. May 1, 2008
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703:
702:
698:
694:
693:
689:
686:
682:
681:port of entry
678:
674:
670:
669:
665:
662:
659:
655:
652:
649:
645:
641:
640:
636:
633:
629:
626:
623:
622:Federal style
619:
616:
615:
614:
606:
604:
599:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
572:
568:
566:
565:
559:
555:
551:
546:
544:
540:
536:
522:
518:
516:
510:
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
486:
484:
483:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
451:designed the
450:
445:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
416:
413:In 1778, the
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
373:
370:
366:
357:
353:
350:
346:
342:
337:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
302:
301:Greek Revival
298:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
257:
253:
249:
247:Added to NRHP
245:
240:
237:
234:
227:
224:
220:
219:Greek Revival
217:
213:
209:
205:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
177:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
114:
89:
79:
72:
67:
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
38:
34:
28:
26:
22:
1872:southwestern
1867:northwestern
1628:Essex County
1373:
1351:
1304:(WHALE) site
1276:
1251:
1242:Bibliography
1227:. Retrieved
1223:the original
1213:
1201:. Retrieved
1187:
1175:. Retrieved
1171:the original
1157:
1145:. Retrieved
1136:
1127:
1112:
1100:. Retrieved
1096:the original
1086:
1078:
1071:. Retrieved
1062:
1053:
1044:
1017:
1008:
999:
978:
966:. Retrieved
962:the original
957:
948:
939:
932:. Retrieved
922:
897:. Retrieved
893:the original
888:
861:
843:(32 KB)
837:
818:cite journal
745:
742:Preservation
690:
673:Robert Mills
666:
653:
647:
637:
627:
617:
612:
600:
577:
563:
558:Gregory Peck
550:deteriorated
547:
542:
532:
512:
507:
503:
499:
493:
487:
480:
475:'s classic
449:Robert Mills
446:
429:
426:independence
415:British Army
412:
399:
396:shipbuilders
384:
362:
333:
290:
265:
263:
208:Robert Mills
27:
25:
1887:Other lists
1847:Southbridge
1727:Marlborough
1681:Springfield
1614:New Bedford
554:John Huston
438:War of 1812
347:paving and
345:Cobblestone
274:New Bedford
171: /
147:Coordinates
1968:Categories
1777:Winchester
1752:Somerville
1712:Framingham
1640:Gloucester
1609:Fall River
1588:Barnstable
1495:Barnstable
777:References
444:produced.
422:privateers
408:Revolution
159:70°55′27″W
1857:Worcester
1793:Brookline
1762:Wakefield
1717:Lexington
1702:Cambridge
1697:Arlington
1560:Worcester
1540:Nantucket
1535:Middlesex
1530:Hampshire
1500:Berkshire
1374:Ernestina
1372:Schooner
1277:Moby-Dick
1117:16 U.S.C.
648:Moby-Dick
644:clapboard
564:Moby-Dick
539:Civil War
535:petroleum
494:Moby-Dick
482:Moby-Dick
404:whale oil
400:Dartmouth
392:Nantucket
349:gas lamps
330:Geography
282:preserved
200:Architect
156:41°38′7″N
1929:Category
1852:Uxbridge
1829:southern
1824:northern
1757:Stoneham
1747:Sherborn
1650:Lawrence
1564:northern
1550:Plymouth
1520:Franklin
1274:(1851).
1229:July 18,
1203:July 18,
1177:July 18,
1147:July 18,
1102:July 18,
1073:July 17,
968:July 18,
958:Projects
934:July 18,
899:July 10,
754:See also
642:. White
286:restored
236:66000773
210:, others
137:Location
1894:Bridges
1862:eastern
1767:Waltham
1742:Reading
1732:Medford
1707:Concord
1660:Methuen
1645:Ipswich
1635:Andover
1619:Taunton
1593:Harwich
1555:Suffolk
1545:Norfolk
1525:Hampden
1505:Bristol
661:columns
457:tariffs
442:barrels
434:Pacific
430:Rebecca
376:History
297:Federal
223:Federal
1909:Boston
1819:Boston
1803:Quincy
1798:Milton
1772:Weston
1737:Newton
1722:Lowell
1438:Topics
1284:
1260:
841:
748:grants
632:stucco
596:zoning
479:novel
461:duties
388:harbor
316:zoning
1665:Salem
1515:Essex
1510:Dukes
1119:
810:(pdf)
679:as a
658:Ionic
367:), a
365:MA 18
268:is a
192:Built
1655:Lynn
1282:ISBN
1258:ISBN
1231:2008
1205:2008
1179:2008
1149:2008
1104:2008
1075:2008
970:2008
936:2008
901:2008
835:and
831:help
513:The
477:1851
459:and
299:and
284:and
264:The
195:1790
184:Area
272:in
231:No.
1970::
1195:.
1165:.
1139:.
1135:.
1077:.
1065:.
1061:.
1026:^
987:^
956:.
938:.
927:.
921:.
909:^
887:.
876:^
866:.
860:.
849:^
822::
820:}}
816:{{
785:^
671:.
343:.
326:.
221:,
206:,
1566:)
1562:(
1423:e
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1409:v
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1317:v
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1233:.
1207:.
1181:.
1151:.
1106:.
972:.
903:.
833:)
829:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
