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In the late 1980s/early 1990s, network boot was used to save the expense of a disk drive, because a decently sized harddisk would still cost thousands of dollars, often equaling the price of the
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Network booting can be used to centralize management of disk storage, which supporters claim can result in reduced capital and maintenance costs. It can also be used in
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is used as a platform to execute the script-driven, unattended installation of the intended operating system on the target machine. Implementations of this for
272:(DHCP) request. Typically, this initial software is not a full image of the operating system to be loaded, but a small network boot manager program such as
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which can deploy a boot option menu and then load the full image by invoking the corresponding second-stage
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Netbooting is also used for unattended operating system installations. In this case, a network-booted
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264:(TFTP). The server from which to load the initial software is usually found by broadcasting a
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than PXE. Technically network booting can be implemented over any of
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rather than a local drive. This method of booting can be used by
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generally provide an option to boot from the network in their
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Installation (computer programs) § Network installation
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336:(RIPL) were widely used for network booting. Their
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
391:NetBoot 2.0: Boot Server Discovery Protocol (BSDP)
408:Preboot execution environment (PXE) specification
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252:The initial software to be run is loaded from a
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244:containing software to boot from the network.
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16:Process of booting a computer from a network
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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260:networks this is usually done using the
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340:implementations also fit into smaller
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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270:Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
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228:systems can also boot from their
159:and centrally managed computers (
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23:
232:firmware to a network disk via
34:needs additional citations for
262:Trivial File Transfer Protocol
163:) such as public computers at
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1176:Preboot Execution Environment
781:Run-Time Abstraction Services
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316:Before IP became the primary
210:Preboot Execution Environment
635:MultiProcessor Specification
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1353:Computer network technology
1206:Remote Initial Program Load
803:Common Firmware Environment
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334:Remote Initial Program Load
306:Windows Deployment Services
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795:Hybrid firmware bootloader
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435:Remote Boot Protocol Draft
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178:may not have local disks.
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844:Comparison of bootloaders
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352:protocols, for example,
121:Not to be confused with
732:Phoenix SecureCore UEFI
290:helper operating system
326:NetWare Core Protocol
157:diskless workstations
1051:EFI system partition
1017:GUID Partition Table
967:Windows Boot Manager
837:Bootloader unlocking
649:Legacy Plug and Play
573:Open-source firmware
566:Proprietary firmware
256:on the network; for
139:, is the process of
43:improve this article
1058:BIOS boot partition
1031:Apple Partition Map
862:Acronis OS Selector
702:American Megatrends
220: –
1319:Power-on self-test
1024:Master boot record
266:Bootstrap Protocol
198:personal computers
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1009:Partition layouts
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988:Plop Boot Manager
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429:PXE specification
412:Intel Corporation
212:(PXE). Post-1998
172:cluster computing
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58:"Network booting"
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356:is preferred by
350:resource sharing
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189:Hardware support
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854:Implementations
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680:Implementations
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133:Network booting
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423:External links
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890:BootX (Linux)
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883:BootX (Apple)
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621:Open Firmware
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346:file transfer
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284:Installations
281:
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231:
230:New World ROM
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193:Contemporary
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167:and schools.
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123:Apple NetBoot
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63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1223:ROM variants
1167:Network boot
1166:
1145:Raspberry Pi
911:systemd-boot
407:
402:
390:
385:
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192:
180:
169:
161:thin clients
136:
135:, shortened
132:
131:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1277:ROM hacking
1213:Wake-on-LAN
876:BootManager
828:Bootloaders
370:Wake-on-LAN
242:flash drive
238:floppy disk
174:, in which
1342:Categories
1312:Instant-on
1298:Devicetree
1138:Bus Pirate
1042:Partitions
810:Das U-Boot
695:Award BIOS
612:Video BIOS
590:Interfaces
395:Apple Inc.
377:References
360:variants.
328:(NCP) and
320:protocol,
302:NetInstall
278:bootloader
69:newspapers
1284:ROM image
1075:Utilities
932:OpeniBoot
774:Kickstart
767:LinuxBoot
760:Libreboot
725:InsydeH2O
716:AMI Aptio
656:AlphaBIOS
489:Processes
300:exist as
165:libraries
99:June 2014
1326:EDL mode
1305:Fastboot
1270:Boot ROM
1130:Hardware
1118:Heimdall
1104:UEFITool
1090:flashrom
1082:Software
960:SYSLINUX
897:GNU GRUB
753:Coreboot
746:OpenBIOS
550:firmware
548:Booting
478:Firmware
364:See also
294:Mac OS X
274:PXELINUX
208:via the
145:computer
1262:Related
1199:NetBoot
939:RedBoot
918:loadlin
869:Barebox
709:AMIBIOS
688:SeaBIOS
527:Android
497:Windows
482:booting
441:NetBoot
414:. 1999.
318:Layer 3
298:Windows
248:Process
234:NetBoot
214:PowerPC
195:desktop
153:routers
149:network
147:from a
141:booting
137:netboot
83:scholar
1252:EEPROM
1152:ft2232
1065:/boot/
981:Yaboot
946:rEFInd
338:client
322:Novell
312:Legacy
254:server
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1245:EPROM
1097:fwupd
953:rEFIt
925:NTLDR
904:iBoot
558:Types
520:Linux
372:(WoL)
176:nodes
90:JSTOR
76:books
1238:PROM
1190:iPXE
1183:gPXE
1111:Odin
995:MILO
974:xOSL
817:ARCS
628:ACPI
605:BIOS
598:UEFI
480:and
304:and
296:and
206:UEFI
202:BIOS
62:news
1231:ROM
670:SFI
663:SRM
642:APM
358:BSD
354:NFS
348:or
342:ROM
332:'s
330:IBM
324:'s
268:or
240:or
226:Mac
183:CPU
125:or
45:by
1344::
511:NT
504:9x
410:.
393:.
280:.
258:IP
224:)
222:G5
218:G3
185:.
155:,
143:a
470:e
463:t
456:v
216:(
204:/
129:.
112:)
106:(
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97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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