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Nduga hostage crisis

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April. TNI spokesperson Colonel Herman Taryaman confirmed that the soldiers were part of a group searching for Mehrtens and that Indonesian authorities were searching for about 30 missing soldiers. Rebel spokesperson Sebby Sambom stated that the West Papua Liberation Army's fighters had carried out the attack in retaliation for the killing of two rebels during a shootout with Indonesian security forces in March 2023. Sambom called on the Indonesian Government to halt its military operations in West Papua in return for negotiations with the Indonesian and New Zealand governments, and claimed 13 Indonesian soldiers were killed in the engagement. On 18 April, TNI Commander
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working with Indonesian authorities and New Zealand consular staff to secure Mehrtens' release, and was supporting his family members in Indonesia and New Zealand. In response, TPNPB-OPM spokesperson Akouboo Amatus Douw claimed that Mehrtens was alive and healthy, and that the video dated back to May or June 2023. He also said that the TPNPB wanted to release Mehrtens "very soon" but that his release depended on the New Zealand and Indonesian governments.
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access" to the media, for the Indonesian government to suspend military operations during his release and for the New Zealand Government to allow Mehrtens to voice his feelings about his time with the TPNPB. Mehrtens was freed and picked up by a joint team in Nduga Regency and underwent health checks and a physiological examination in
706:. Units of police and army were deployed to evacuate the fifteen civilian workers with three helicopters. The evacuation operation was slowed down by bad weather and had to be suspended, but was later completed. In the evening of 8 February, the police claimed that all passengers of the plane had been evacuated. 863:
reiterated Indonesian authorities' commitment towards a peaceful solution, but declined an offer from New Zealand Ambassador Kevin Burnett to facilitate low-level negotiations between OPM intermediaries, local district officials and religious leaders. According to the Indonesian Police, Kogoya killed
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reported that members of the West Papua Liberation Army had attacked 36 Indonesian soldiers at a post in Nduga Regency (Mugi-Mam districts, 100 km north of Paro.) At least six soldiers were killed and 21 others fled into the jungle. Nine soldiers were reportedly held captive by the rebels on 15
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confirmed four Indonesian soldiers killed from the engagement (Private First Class Ibrahim, Private First Class Kurniawan, Private Second Class Sukra, and Private Arifin who was previously killed on 15 April), one missing, five wounded, and 26 in good condition with no injury. On 23 April, the last
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reported that Jeffery Bomanak, the chair of the Free Papua Movement (OPM), stated that the group was willing to negotiate with both the Indonesian Government and TPNPB-OPM to secure the safe release of Mehrtens. Bomanak also urged Indonesia not to launch any military operations that could endanger
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Emeritus Professor Damien Kingsbury was authorised by the TPNPB to serve as their intermediary with the New Zealand Government due to his previous work with Free Papuan groups. As intermediary, Kingsbury regularly liaised with a New Zealand Police hostage negotiator. Kingsbury's involvement in the
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On 26 May, a new video by Mehrtens' captors was released, in which, Mehrtens revealed new information that if secession talks did not begin with Indonesia "within two months, then they say they will shoot me." New Zealand's foreign ministry commented that they were working closely with Indonesian
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in Paro District, Nduga Regency. The attack killed four TNI soldiers: Master Private Ladou, Master Private Sinimoko, First Private Firdaus, and Second Private Dermawan. Three other TNI soldiers were wounded. On 30 November, the post was attacked again by the TPNPB, resulting in the deaths of two
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stated that the Indonesian government "will continue to attempt negotiations" with the insurgents to release pilot Mehrtens. On 9 July, the head of the Papua Regional Police, Mathius Fakhiri, stated that the Indonesian National Police and the Nduga Regency government has offered Rp5 billion (US$
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On 23 March, Indonesian security forces launched an offensive against Nduga's TPNPB-OPM group holding Mehrtens captive, prompting a response by the TPNPB-OPM. TPNPB-OPM condemned the attack as a violation of the New Zealand Government's request for non-violence. TPNPB-OPM claimed that one of its
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On 21 September, Phillip Mehrtens was released from captivity following prolonged negotiations between the TPNPB, Indonesian authorities and New Zealand government agencies. On 17 September, the TPNPB had released a statement outlining several conditions for his release including allowing "open
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On 15 April, Private First Class Arifin of the TNI was killed in action by the TPNPB in Mugi-Mam, Nduga Regency. He was shot by the TPNPB and fell into a 15-metre deep ravine. The evacuation of his body was complicated by TPNPB attacks and bad weather. In response to his killing, TNI Commander
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On 16 July, Sebby Sambom announced the death of Keneganus Wasiangge, the field commander of Pintu Battalion, who joined since 2016. He was killed in a shootout with Indonesian security forces in Trans Sinak road on 29 June. On 26 July, members of the Ndugama faction attacked a TNI post in Yigi
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On 21 November, the New Zealand Foreign Ministry (MFAT) confirmed the authenticity of a new video of Mehrtens circulating on social media. The video showed Mehrtens surrounded by armed men claiming that he had been given two months to live before being shot dead. The MFAT confirmed that it was
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confirmed that Mehrtens' release had been secured through negotiation rather than force while Brigadier General Faizal Ramadhani acknowledged the role of religious leaders, traditional leaders and Egianus Kogoya in the hostage negotiation process. New Zealand Foreign Minister Peters welcomed
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On 26 April, Mehrtens' captors released a video statement by Mehrtens stating he was alive and well. Mehrtens also called upon the Indonesian Army to stop bombing the area to avoid endangering him. He claimed that he was being well-treated by his captors. Mehrtens also appeared to be wearing
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On 1 September, the TNI ambushed a TPNPB command base in Aluguru Village, Nduga Regency. In the engagement, three TPNPB fighters were killed. A number of firearms, ammunition, and documents were seized. Later these men were identified as Ganti Gwijangge, Werak Lokbere, and Arikheba Kogeya.
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stated that previously they have warned Susi Air to not conduct flights to Nduga as the area is dangerous with minimal security forces. He also claimed not to have known that Susi Air had been regularly flying to Nduga. This despite Susi Air having flown regular, scheduled flights to
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On 27 December, Sebby Sambom speaking to BBC News Indonesia said TPNPB-OPM Headquarters did not authorize the release of new photo of Mehrtens and Egianus Kogoya. He also added, TPNPB-OPM leaders had agreed to release Mehrtens back in May, however this was rejected by Kogoya.
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On 30 May, an engagement between the TPNPB and the TNI in Nduga Regency resulted in the deaths of three TNI personnel: Second Lieutenant Afriadi, First Sergeant Marlin and Master Private Sugeng, with two others wounded, Second Sergeant Hendry and Second Sergeant Wahyu.
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By 17 February, Matthius Fakhiri issued a statement that it believed they had identified the location where Mehrtens was being held hostage. Papua Police dispatched a negotiation team consisting of local politicians to make contact with TPNPB forces.
683:(TNI) stated that it was likely that the passengers had been taken hostage by the OPM, who were also accused of setting the plane on fire. On the same day, OPM spokesman Sebby Sambom confirmed these allegations, claiming that the operation was led by 979:. They were initially considered as members of Elkius Kobak's group (Kodap XVI Yahukimo), or Yahukimo locals, however they were not recognized by Sebby Sambom and Elkius Kobak of TPNPB-OPM, or by local tribal leader, Leo Ghiban, as local civilians. 2790: 671:
to Paro airport, Nduga. Shortly after landing, it lost contact with air traffic control. A search was conducted from the air, which soon sighted a burning aircraft. The fate of the New Zealand pilot and the Indonesian passengers (local
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320,000) to the Kogoya group to ransom Mehrtens, while refusing the insurgents' demands for weapons, ammunition, or total independence for Papua. Kogoya refused the offer, refusing to accept any money from the Indonesian government.
3250: 2682: 2058: 2219: 768:. The rebel spokesperson Sebby Sambom stated that his group had released the five civilian hostages since they were indigenous Papuans. In their videos, the rebels reiterated their demand for West Papuan independence. 576:, OPM) insurgents attacked a plane and took its pilot and all five passengers hostage. While the passengers were soon released, New Zealander pilot Phillip Mark Mehrtens remained in captivity until 21 September 2024. 1024:
On 19 April, the TNI injured two members of the TPNPB-OPM in an engagement. One pistol, ammunition, and several bows and arrows were captured as a result of the engagement, while the two militants managed to escape.
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TPNPB spokesperson Sebby Sambom stated that the organization had called off previous threats to execute Mehrtens if rebel demands were not met, as the TPNPB has considered Merhtens as "a friend and family".
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hostage negotiation process ceased around late May 2023 after the New Zealand Government decided to use a new communication channel. The TPNPB did not accept this change of communication channel.
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On 9 March, Senior Commander Faizal Ramadani, the Head of Cartenz Peace Operation, confirmed that Kogoya's group had rejected peace negotiations with the Indonesian authorities.
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confirmed that Indonesian security forces had found the location of Kogoya's group but would refrain from conducting actions that might endanger the life of hostage Mehrtens.
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On 23 February, Indonesian authorities claimed that Kogoya had offered to exchange firearms and ammunition for Mehrtens' release, and that the offer had been rejected.
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flight IW 1646 on 17 February, resulted in the death of one member of the Wosak Battalion (Yotam Bugiangge's group), a member of the Ndugama-Darakma faction.
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called for the immediate release of Mehrtens, stating that his safety was the top priority and that the six-month milestone was difficult for his family.
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confirmed that the Indonesian Government was working to secure Mehrtens' release and reiterated that West Papua was part of Indonesia. Papua police chief
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On 3 April 2023, Private First Class Hamdan of the TNI was killed in action by the TPNPB when guarding the TNI post in Yal District, Nduga Regency.
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District, Nduga Regency manned by Yonif 432/WSJ, resulted in the death of a TPNPB member named Engabub, and two other TPNPB members injured.
960:, who withdrew Rp100 million (US$ 6,300) from a bank in order to buy supplies for Kogoya and his group. Another TPNPB member was arrested in 3303: 1435: 3379: 2365: 1499: 1186: 740:, which became a staging post for the rescue operation. Authorities evacuated thousands of people from around Paro airport, Nduga Regency, 1212: 876:
members had died during the attack and claimed to have shot four Indonesian security personnel, killing one soldier and a police officer.
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Papuan; Demanus Gwijangge, Minda Gwijangge, Pelenus Gwijangge, Meita Gwijangge and an infant, Wetina W) was not known at this point.
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reiterated calls for the release of Mehrtens. On 22 February, a shootout near the Brazza River in Yahukimo, after the shooting of
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closed the airport down as the remains of the burned aircraft could not be moved and were blocking the runway. On the same day
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also confirmed that local authorities were working with tribal and religious community leaders to negotiate with the rebels.
764:(TPNPB), the armed wing of the OPM, released several photos and videos of the New Zealand pilot Phillip Mark Mehrtens to the 2112: 3364: 1927: 783: 761: 422: 135: 3384: 3369: 3344: 3339: 2049:"I was involved in talks to free a kidnapped Kiwi pilot in West Papua. With negotiations stalled, what happens now?" 3389: 680: 325: 864:
an eight-year-old boy after the child's father, a local village head, had refused to supply the group with food.
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On 12 April, a member of an armed group involved in the hostage crisis was arrested by Cartenz Peace Operation.
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On 10 March, TPNPB-OPM released a second video by Mehrtens urging foreign pilots to avoid flying and working in
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On 25 November, the TPNPB's Kodap III Ndugama attacked a TNI post of the 411/Pandawa Infantry Battalion of the
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in an effort to deny Kogoya's group community assistance. In addition, soldiers blocked key positions in the
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On 15 September, the TNI killed five members of Yotam Bugiangge's Armed Group from Nduga who had fled to
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In the days following Mehrtens' kidnapping, the TNI deployed two battalions of the elite special forces
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regency. Mehrtens spoke to his family by phone and later attended a press conference before flying to
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District and nearby Kilmid District for years on a government contract for subsidized air services.
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On 14 February, Indonesian coordinating minister for Political, Security and Legal Affairs
543: 538: 488: 478: 204: 38: 8: 2210:"Indonesian security forces launch attack on West Papuan militant group holding NZ pilot" 1918:"Papua independence fighters release images of New Zealand pilot hostage Philip Mehrtens" 660: 595: 569: 565: 518: 378: 368: 358: 347: 281: 272: 263: 252: 130: 3124:"'Disappointing': Friend of Kiwi pilot held hostage in West Papua laments rescue effort" 741: 498: 463: 227: 184: 2714: 1470:"TPNPB Pimpinan Egianus Kogoya Akui Bakar Pesawat Susi Air di Nduga dan Sandera Pilot" 2785: 2687: 2655: 2431: 2214: 2181: 2149: 2117: 2085: 2020: 1072: 1059:
lieutenant general Bambang Trisnohadi confirmed that Mehrtens was in "good health."
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On 16 August, three civilians: two native Papuan civil servants and one migrant from
868: 817: 656: 533: 2749: 1887: 1313:"Tak Hanya Pilot Susi Air, KKB Diduga Sandera 15 Pekerja Proyek Puskesmas di Nduga" 972: 765: 523: 287: 2931:"Identitas OPM Tewas Ditembak TNI di Yigi Nduga, Engabub Anak Buah Egianus Kogoya" 1958: 1100: 1056: 772: 503: 2996:"Daftar Anggota TNI-Polri Tewas di Papua Sejak Februari Perangi KKB - Halaman 2" 2524:"Dor! TNI Tembak Mati Tiga Kombatan Egianus Kogeya, TPNPB Umumkan Duka Nasional" 1878:"Watch: West Papua rebels release video of captured Kiwi pilot Phillip Mehrtens" 849:
By 17 March, Kogoya's men, still with Mehrtens, had retreated into West Papua's
2651:"MFAT acknowledges death threat video targeting Papua hostage Phillip Mehrtens" 1009: 850: 843: 749: 684: 508: 458: 446: 257: 161: 74: 44: 30: 3056:"Panglima TNI Evaluasi Operasi Pencarian Pilot Susi Air Usai 1 Prajurit Gugur" 3333: 3151:"10 Fakta KKB Serang 36 TNI Pencari Pilot Susi Air: 1 Gugur, 5 Luka-4 Hilang" 2871:"Mujur 2 Anggota OPM Anak Buah Egianus Kabur Usai Ditembak TNI di Paro Nduga" 965: 953: 930: 653: 483: 70: 2844:"Jejak Kejahatan Otniel Giban Anggota KKB Tewas Ditembak Aparat di Yahukimo" 2591:"Nasib 5 Jasad Anak Buah KKB Yotam Bugiangge yang Tak Diakui Warga Yahukimo" 1405:"Pesawat Susi Air Diduga Dibakar KKB, Nasib Pilot-Penumpang Belum Diketahui" 1162:
3 Killed in September 2023; Ganti Gwijangge, Werak Lokbere, Arikheba Kogeya
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missing soldier, known only as Private First Class "F", was confirmed dead.
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in order to prevent Kogoya's brother Undinus from assisting Kogoya's group.
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By 8 February, civilian workers had been evacuated from the area by the
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staff, to ensure a "peaceful resolution" and Mehrtens' "safe release".
3182:"4 Prajurit TNI Gugur Diserang KKB di Nduga Dievakuasi ke RSUD Mimika" 2490:"Danyon Aluguru KKB Ikut Tewas Ditembak TNI saat Penyergapan di Nduga" 2272:"Kiwi pilot taken hostage asks Indonesian army to stop dropping bombs" 1013: 833: 586: 235: 210: 192: 167: 149: 111: 78: 2366:"KKB Ancam Tembak Pilot Susi Air, Jokowi: Kita Akan Terus Negosiasi" 1986:"Egianus minta barter senjata api dan amunisi dengan pilot Susi Air" 1375:"Polisi dalami kasus "lost contact" Pesawat Pilatus Porter Susi Air" 2397:"Awal Mula Pemerintah Siapkan Rp 5 M untuk Bebaskan Pilot Susi Air" 1500:"Rebels claim New Zealand pilot taken hostage in Indonesia's Papua" 1187:"KKB Bakar Pesawat Susi Air, Nasib Pilot-Penumpang Belum Diketahui" 937: 898: 729: 664: 2427:"NZ PM urges release of Papua hostage six months after kidnapping" 1623:"KKB Egianus Kogoya Sandera 21 Orang, Termasuk Penumpang Susi Air" 1373:
Savitri, Putu Indah (7 February 2023). Ninditya, Fransiska (ed.).
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promised to evaluate the ongoing TNI operation to free Mehrtens
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Mehrtens' release and credited several agencies including the
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On 7 September, Indonesian Police arrested a TPNPB member in
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with securing Mehrtens' release. New Zealand Prime Minister
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other soldiers: First Private "S" and Second Private "P".
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aircraft with the registration number PK-BVY belonging to
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On 4 February 2023, fifteen civilian workers building a
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also issued a statement welcoming Mehrtens' release on
2832: 2577: 2305:"Papua rebels threaten to shoot New Zealand hostage" 602:, as some of them were allegedly not carrying their 1911: 1909: 1871: 1869: 2613: 1082: 855:Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces 788:New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 715:Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces 3331: 3122:Kartono, Jake; Karmini, Niniek (17 April 2023). 1213:"KKB Akui Bakar Pesawat Susi Air di Nduga Papua" 1906: 1866: 1715:"TNI: 15 Pekerja di Nduga Papua Sudah Evakuasi" 1147:25 November: Ladou, Sinimoko, Firdaus, Dermawan 3121: 3083: 3081: 2805: 968:, for supplying ammunition to Kogoya's group. 3400:Aviation accidents and incidents in Indonesia 2517: 2515: 1842:"The roots of a Kiwi hostage crisis in Papua" 813:called for Mehrtens' captors to release him. 430: 3148: 1310: 782:That same week, a TNI spokesperson told the 3405:Aviation accidents and incidents in Oceania 3078: 3241:Sari, Alviyah Dewi Maulida (1 June 2023). 3173: 2841: 2812:Lela, Marselinus Labu (25 February 2024). 2588: 2512: 437: 423: 37: 16:2023 incident in Highland Papua, Indonesia 2958: 2924: 2922: 2589:Latumahina, Raymond (18 September 2023). 2303:Watson, Angus; Lau, Chris (27 May 2023). 2302: 2046: 1682: 1189:(in Indonesian). Detik. 7 February 2023. 807:United Liberation Movement for West Papua 3395:Aviation accidents and incidents in 2023 3117: 3115: 1590: 1528: 1311:Tangkepayung, Meirto (7 February 2023). 1168:July 2024: Keneganus Wasiangge, Engabub 3142: 2959:Readfearn, Graham (21 September 2024). 2894: 2892: 2842:Latimahina, Raymon (24 February 2024). 1875: 1529:Strangio, Sebastian (8 February 2023). 1372: 1166:22 February 2024: Otniel "Bolong" Giban 3332: 3087: 2973:from the original on 21 September 2024 2928: 2919: 2898: 2552: 2521: 2487: 2394: 1915: 1839: 1467: 1292:from the original on 21 September 2024 888:restraints around his neck and wrist. 3410:Diplomatic crises of the 21st century 3179: 3112: 3066:from the original on 13 November 2023 3036:from the original on 13 November 2023 3006:from the original on 13 November 2023 2990: 2988: 2663:from the original on 21 November 2023 2565:from the original on 13 November 2023 2534:from the original on 14 November 2023 2500:from the original on 13 November 2023 2481: 2469:from the original on 13 November 2023 2407:from the original on 13 November 2023 2376:from the original on 13 November 2023 2345:from the original on 13 November 2023 2207: 1996:from the original on 24 February 2023 1966:from the original on 21 February 2023 1934:from the original on 14 February 2023 1894:from the original on 14 February 2023 1683:Lolialang, Arifin (8 February 2023). 1664:from the original on 10 February 2023 1463: 1461: 1385:from the original on 10 February 2023 418: 3314:from the original on 2 December 2023 3284:from the original on 2 December 2023 3271: 3240: 2889: 2811: 2793:from the original on 6 February 2024 2761:from the original on 5 February 2024 2631:from the original on 24 October 2023 2601:from the original on 8 November 2023 2177:"Pacific news in brief for March 22" 1876:Karmini, Niniek (15 February 2023). 1805: 1743: 1695:from the original on 8 February 2023 1633:from the original on 9 February 2023 1323:from the original on 8 February 2023 1274: 1272: 1270: 1223:from the original on 9 February 2023 679:A few hours after the sighting, the 629: 3310:(in Indonesian). 30 November 2023. 3204: 2725:from the original on 3 January 2024 2721:(in Indonesian). 28 December 2023. 2522:Rahmat, Rahmat (2 September 2023). 2488:Illahi, Kurnia (4 September 2023). 2363: 2113:"Pacific news in brief for March 9" 1992:(in Indonesian). 23 February 2023. 1928:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1559: 1468:Wibowo, Eko Ari (7 February 2023). 1140:19 April: Ibrahim, Kurniawan, Sukra 1138:15 April: Arifin (fell into ravine) 784:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 762:West Papua National Liberation Army 59:7 February 2023 – 21 September 2024 13: 3222:from the original on 30 April 2023 3192:from the original on 22 April 2023 3161:from the original on 22 April 2023 3130:from the original on 17 April 2023 3100:from the original on 22 April 2023 2985: 2691:. 22 November 2023. Archived from 2439:from the original on 9 August 2023 2284:from the original on 25 April 2023 2252:from the original on 12 April 2023 2222:from the original on 30 March 2023 2189:from the original on 25 March 2023 2157:from the original on 19 March 2023 2125:from the original on 11 March 2023 2093:from the original on 19 March 2023 2024:. 24 February 2023. Archived from 1818:from the original on 23 March 2023 1787:from the original on 27 March 2023 1756:from the original on 27 March 2023 1725:from the original on 14 March 2023 1645: 1572:from the original on 14 March 2023 1510:from the original on 19 April 2023 1480:from the original on 29 March 2023 1458: 1446:from the original on 15 March 2023 1415:from the original on 26 March 2023 1354:from the original on 30 March 2023 1341: 1255:from the original on 19 March 2023 1193:from the original on 14 March 2023 444: 409:162 civilians internally displaced 14: 3426: 3360:February 2023 events in Indonesia 3180:Purba, Jonh Roy (19 April 2023). 2868: 2047:Kingsbury, Damien (9 June 2023). 1916:Barker, Anna (15 February 2023). 1774: 1603:from the original on 23 June 2023 1591:Siswanto, Edy (8 February 2023). 1433: 1267: 1037: 943: 846:until West Papua is independent. 3253:from the original on 1 June 2023 3218:(in Indonesian). 23 April 2023. 2899:Kudiai, Manfred (16 July 2024). 2315:from the original on 6 June 2023 2061:from the original on 5 July 2023 1651: 1541:from the original on 29 May 2023 1000: 991: 982: 681:Indonesian National Armed Forces 628: 621: 377: 367: 357: 346: 331: 326:Indonesian National Armed Forces 319: 305: 280: 271: 262: 251: 241: 234: 216: 209: 198: 191: 173: 166: 155: 148: 129: 116: 104: 3380:Indonesia–New Zealand relations 3355:2024 in international relations 3350:2023 in international relations 3296: 3265: 3234: 3048: 3018: 2929:Making, Nathan (30 July 2024). 2862: 2773: 2737: 2675: 2643: 2546: 2451: 2419: 2388: 2357: 2327: 2296: 2264: 2234: 2201: 2169: 2137: 2105: 2073: 2040: 2008: 1978: 1946: 1799: 1768: 1737: 1707: 1676: 1615: 1584: 1560:Permana, Rakhmad Hidayatulloh. 1553: 1522: 1492: 1144:30 May: Afriadi, Sugeng, Marlin 760:On 14 February, members of the 734:Unit 81 counter-terrorism force 691:recognised the independence of 396:1 New Zealander pilot abducted 3149:Tim detikcom (19 April 2023). 3088:McBeth, John (17 April 2023). 2781:"New Zealand government calls" 2208:Fonua, Finau (28 March 2023). 1840:McBeth, John (13 March 2023). 1427: 1397: 1366: 1335: 1304: 1235: 1205: 1179: 1156: 1132: 1083:Indonesian military casualties 921: 755: 564:began on 7 February 2023 when 61:(1 year, 7 months and 2 weeks) 1: 1172: 1019: 879: 824: 797: 709:On 8 February the Indonesian 614: 579: 3415:Controversies in New Zealand 1028: 1007:New Zealand Foreign Minister 904: 652:On 7 February 2023 at 06:17 7: 3365:Hostage taking in Indonesia 2364:Erwanti, Marlinda Oktavia. 1164:5 killed in September 2023 891: 609: 10: 3431: 928:New Zealand Prime Minister 897:authorities and deploying 711:Ministry of Transportation 704:Indonesian National Police 514:Operation Nemangkawi, 2018 352:Kodap III Ndugama-Derakma 338:Indonesian National Police 286:Keneganus Wasiangge   3385:History of Highland Papua 2465:(in Indonesian). Antara. 454: 405: 389: 312:Operation Cartenz's Peace 297: 141: 97: 51: 36: 28: 23: 3370:Kidnappings in Indonesia 3345:2024 crimes in Indonesia 3340:2023 crimes in Indonesia 2246:tribratanews.polri.go.id 1125: 647:location of Paro airport 574:Organisasi Papua Merdeka 464:Act of Free Choice, 1969 3390:Kidnapping in the 2020s 1806:Ramadhan, Azhar Bagas. 1744:Ramadhan, Azhar Bagas. 1652:Lela, Marselinus Labu. 1160:2 Killed in March 2023 831:chief security minister 829:On 1 March, Indonesian 816:In late February 2023, 604:national identity cards 594:were threatened by the 1883:The New Zealand Herald 1775:Hikam, Herdi Alif Al. 573: 142:Commanders and leaders 2627:. 17 September 2023. 2553:Latumahina, Raymond. 2395:Latumahina, Raymond. 1288:. 21 September 2024. 1062:Indonesian President 913:On 3 July, President 689:Indonesian government 600:Indonesian government 390:Casualties and losses 2659:. 21 November 2023. 1962:. 17 February 2023. 1053:Indonesian Air Force 805:On 24 February, the 644:class=notpageimage| 562:Nduga hostage crisis 205:Listyo Sigit Prabowo 24:Nduga Hostage Crisis 2789:. 6 February 2024. 2757:. 5 February 2024. 2695:on 22 November 2023 661:Pilatus PC-6 Porter 596:Free Papua Movement 566:Free Papua Movement 407:4 civilians killed 3272:Ramdhani, Jabbar. 2719:BBC News Indonesia 809:'s (ULMWP) leader 742:Lanny Jaya Regency 398:15 soldiers killed 3280:(in Indonesian). 3188:(in Indonesian). 3157:(in Indonesian). 3062:(in Indonesian). 3032:(in Indonesian). 3002:(in Indonesian). 2786:Radio New Zealand 2688:Radio New Zealand 2656:Radio New Zealand 2597:(in Indonesian). 2561:(in Indonesian). 2530:(in Indonesian). 2496:(in Indonesian). 2435:. 9 August 2023. 2432:Radio New Zealand 2403:(in Indonesian). 2372:(in Indonesian). 2341:(in Indonesian). 2280:. 26 April 2023. 2215:Radio New Zealand 2185:. 22 March 2023. 2182:Radio New Zealand 2153:. 10 March 2023. 2150:Radio New Zealand 2118:Radio New Zealand 2086:Radio New Zealand 2021:Radio New Zealand 1814:(in Indonesian). 1783:(in Indonesian). 1752:(in Indonesian). 1721:(in Indonesian). 1691:(in Indonesian). 1660:(in Indonesian). 1629:(in Indonesian). 1599:(in Indonesian). 1568:(in Indonesian). 1504:www.aljazeera.com 1442:(in Indonesian). 1434:Purba, Jonh Roy. 1411:(in Indonesian). 1350:(in Indonesian). 1319:(in Indonesian). 1219:(in Indonesian). 1150:30 November: P, S 1073:Christopher Luxon 869:Radio New Zealand 851:Central Highlands 818:Deakin University 750:Central Highlands 557: 556: 413: 412: 363:Aluguru Battalion 93: 92: 89:Hostages released 43:Nduga Regency in 3422: 3324: 3323: 3321: 3319: 3300: 3294: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3269: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3208: 3202: 3201: 3199: 3197: 3177: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3166: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3135: 3119: 3110: 3109: 3107: 3105: 3085: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3071: 3052: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3022: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3011: 2992: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2956: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2926: 2917: 2916: 2914: 2912: 2905:The Papua Jurnal 2896: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2866: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2839: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2825: 2818:Tribun-papua.com 2809: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2798: 2777: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2750:The Jakarta Post 2741: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2711: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2679: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2647: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2617: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2586: 2575: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2519: 2510: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2423: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2392: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2361: 2355: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2331: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2268: 2262: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2173: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2121:. 9 March 2023. 2109: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2089:. 1 March 2023. 2077: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2054:The Conversation 2044: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2012: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1982: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1950: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1913: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1888:Associated Press 1873: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1854:on 13 March 2023 1850:. Archived from 1837: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1803: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1792: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1741: 1735: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1689:seputarpapua.com 1680: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1649: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1526: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1465: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1431: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1370: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1342:Arifin, Ridwan. 1339: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1276: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1209: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1183: 1159: 1135: 872:Mehrtens' life. 766:Associated Press 632: 631: 625: 592:District of Paro 449: 439: 432: 425: 416: 415: 382: 381: 372: 371: 362: 361: 351: 350: 336: 335: 334: 324: 323: 322: 310: 309: 308: 292: 285: 284: 277:Yotam Bugiangge 276: 275: 267: 266: 256: 255: 247:Faizal Ramadhani 246: 245: 244: 239: 238: 231: 221: 220: 219: 214: 213: 203: 202: 201: 196: 195: 188: 178: 177: 176: 171: 170: 160: 159: 158: 153: 152: 134: 133: 122: 120: 119: 110: 108: 107: 53: 52: 41: 21: 20: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3424: 3423: 3421: 3420: 3419: 3330: 3329: 3328: 3327: 3317: 3315: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3287: 3285: 3270: 3266: 3256: 3254: 3239: 3235: 3225: 3223: 3210: 3209: 3205: 3195: 3193: 3178: 3174: 3164: 3162: 3147: 3143: 3133: 3131: 3120: 3113: 3103: 3101: 3086: 3079: 3069: 3067: 3054: 3053: 3049: 3039: 3037: 3024: 3023: 3019: 3009: 3007: 2994: 2993: 2986: 2976: 2974: 2957: 2950: 2940: 2938: 2937:(in Indonesian) 2927: 2920: 2910: 2908: 2907:(in Indonesian) 2897: 2890: 2880: 2878: 2877:(in Indonesian) 2867: 2863: 2853: 2851: 2850:(in Indonesian) 2840: 2833: 2823: 2821: 2820:(in Indonesian) 2810: 2806: 2796: 2794: 2779: 2778: 2774: 2764: 2762: 2743: 2742: 2738: 2728: 2726: 2713: 2712: 2708: 2698: 2696: 2681: 2680: 2676: 2666: 2664: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2634: 2632: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2604: 2602: 2587: 2578: 2568: 2566: 2551: 2547: 2537: 2535: 2520: 2513: 2503: 2501: 2486: 2482: 2472: 2470: 2457: 2456: 2452: 2442: 2440: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2410: 2408: 2393: 2389: 2379: 2377: 2362: 2358: 2348: 2346: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2318: 2316: 2301: 2297: 2287: 2285: 2270: 2269: 2265: 2255: 2253: 2240: 2239: 2235: 2225: 2223: 2206: 2202: 2192: 2190: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2160: 2158: 2143: 2142: 2138: 2128: 2126: 2111: 2110: 2106: 2096: 2094: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2064: 2062: 2045: 2041: 2031: 2029: 2028:on 9 March 2023 2014: 2013: 2009: 1999: 1997: 1984: 1983: 1979: 1969: 1967: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1937: 1935: 1914: 1907: 1897: 1895: 1874: 1867: 1857: 1855: 1838: 1831: 1821: 1819: 1804: 1800: 1790: 1788: 1773: 1769: 1759: 1757: 1742: 1738: 1728: 1726: 1713: 1712: 1708: 1698: 1696: 1681: 1677: 1667: 1665: 1650: 1646: 1636: 1634: 1621: 1620: 1616: 1606: 1604: 1589: 1585: 1575: 1573: 1558: 1554: 1544: 1542: 1527: 1523: 1513: 1511: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1483: 1481: 1466: 1459: 1449: 1447: 1432: 1428: 1418: 1416: 1403: 1402: 1398: 1388: 1386: 1371: 1367: 1357: 1355: 1340: 1336: 1326: 1324: 1309: 1305: 1295: 1293: 1278: 1277: 1268: 1258: 1256: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1196: 1194: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1175: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1136:3 April: Hamdan 1128: 1085: 1057:Indonesian Army 1040: 1031: 1022: 1005:On 5 February, 1003: 994: 985: 946: 924: 907: 894: 882: 827: 800: 777:Mathius Fakhiri 773:Mohammad Mahfud 758: 650: 649: 648: 646: 640: 639: 638: 637: 633: 617: 612: 590:clinic for the 582: 558: 553: 474:Mapenduma, 1996 450: 445: 443: 383:Pintu Battalion 376: 373:Wosak Battalion 366: 356: 345: 332: 330: 320: 318: 314: 306: 304: 288: 279: 278: 270: 269: 261: 260: 250: 242: 240: 233: 232: 225: 223:Mathius Fakhiri 217: 215: 208: 207: 199: 197: 190: 189: 182: 180:Izak Pangemanan 174: 172: 165: 164: 156: 154: 147: 128: 117: 115: 114: 105: 103: 81: 60: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3428: 3418: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3375:Papua conflict 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3326: 3325: 3295: 3264: 3233: 3203: 3172: 3141: 3111: 3077: 3047: 3017: 2984: 2948: 2918: 2888: 2869:Nasir, Juhra. 2861: 2831: 2804: 2772: 2736: 2706: 2674: 2642: 2612: 2576: 2545: 2511: 2480: 2450: 2418: 2387: 2356: 2326: 2295: 2263: 2233: 2200: 2168: 2136: 2104: 2072: 2039: 2007: 1977: 1945: 1905: 1865: 1829: 1798: 1767: 1736: 1706: 1675: 1658:Tribunnews.com 1644: 1614: 1583: 1552: 1521: 1491: 1457: 1426: 1396: 1365: 1334: 1303: 1266: 1234: 1204: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1127: 1124: 1084: 1081: 1039: 1038:September 2024 1036: 1030: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1010:Winston Peters 1002: 999: 993: 990: 984: 981: 945: 944:September 2023 942: 923: 920: 906: 903: 893: 890: 881: 878: 844:Highland Papua 826: 823: 799: 796: 757: 754: 685:Egianus Kogoya 642: 641: 635: 634: 627: 626: 620: 619: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 581: 578: 555: 554: 552: 551: 546: 541: 536: 534:Nogolait, 2022 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 469:Jayapura, 1976 466: 461: 455: 452: 451: 447:Papua conflict 442: 441: 434: 427: 419: 411: 410: 403: 402: 399: 392: 391: 387: 386: 385: 384: 374: 364: 342: 341: 340: 328: 300: 299: 298:Units involved 295: 294: 258:Egianus Kogoya 248: 162:Agus Subiyanto 144: 143: 139: 138: 126: 100: 99: 95: 94: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 75:Highland Papua 69: 67: 63: 62: 57: 49: 48: 45:Highland Papua 34: 33: 31:Papua conflict 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3427: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3335: 3313: 3309: 3305: 3299: 3283: 3279: 3275: 3268: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3237: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3207: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3176: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3145: 3129: 3125: 3118: 3116: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3084: 3082: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3051: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3021: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2991: 2989: 2972: 2968: 2967: 2962: 2955: 2953: 2936: 2932: 2925: 2923: 2906: 2902: 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1755: 1751: 1747: 1740: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1710: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1679: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1648: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1618: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1587: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1556: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1525: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1464: 1462: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1430: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1400: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1369: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1338: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1307: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1244: 1238: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1208: 1192: 1188: 1182: 1178: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1146: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1123: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1108: 1103: 1102: 1098:On 17 April, 1096: 1094: 1088: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1035: 1026: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1001:February 2024 998: 992:December 2023 989: 983:November 2023 980: 978: 974: 969: 967: 966:Central Papua 963: 962:Nabire Regecy 959: 955: 954:Asmat Regency 950: 941: 939: 934: 932: 931:Chris Hipkins 929: 926:On 9 August, 919: 916: 911: 902: 900: 889: 885: 877: 873: 870: 867:On 22 March, 865: 862: 859: 856: 852: 847: 845: 840: 837: 835: 832: 822: 819: 814: 812: 808: 803: 795: 791: 789: 785: 780: 778: 774: 769: 767: 763: 753: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 726: 724: 719: 716: 712: 707: 705: 700: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 677: 675: 670: 667:arrived from 666: 662: 658: 655: 645: 624: 607: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 588: 577: 575: 571: 567: 563: 550: 547: 545: 544:Oksibil, 2023 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 524:Kiwirok, 2021 522: 520: 519:2019 protests 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 494:Abepura, 2006 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 453: 448: 440: 435: 433: 428: 426: 421: 420: 417: 408: 404: 400: 397: 394: 393: 388: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 354: 353: 349: 343: 339: 329: 327: 317: 316: 315: 313: 302: 301: 296: 293: 291: 283: 274: 265: 259: 254: 249: 237: 229: 224: 212: 206: 194: 186: 181: 169: 163: 151: 146: 145: 140: 137: 132: 127: 125: 113: 102: 101: 96: 88: 85: 84: 80: 76: 72: 71:Nduga Regency 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Index

Papua conflict

Highland Papua
Nduga Regency
Highland Papua
Indonesia
Indonesia
New Zealand
Free Papua Movement
TPNPB-OPM
Indonesia
Agus Subiyanto
Indonesia
Izak Pangemanan
id
Indonesia
Listyo Sigit Prabowo
Indonesia
Mathius Fakhiri
id
Indonesia
Free Papua Movement
Egianus Kogoya
Free Papua Movement
Free Papua Movement
Free Papua Movement

Operation Cartenz's Peace
Indonesian National Armed Forces
Indonesian National Police

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