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National Police (France)

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1917: 1959: 484: 1582: 1622: 1600: 1293: 1945: 1506: 1761: 1931: 1660: 2016: 1973: 1553: 1260: 2002: 1490: 1276: 1428: 1397: 1459: 1680: 2051: 1228: 1374: 1212: 1699: 142: 1244: 1351: 1750: 1640: 2039: 1987: 1180: 27: 1535: 561:. This decree implements the law of 23 April 1941, creating the Police nationale: the forces of the Sûreté nationale (with the former services of the Sûreté générale, which became the Sûreté nationale in 1934, and the municipal police units, which became "étatisées" for the police forces of towns with more than 10,000 inhabitants) and the police services of the Préfecture de police in Paris are thus united. It was dissolved after the 1196: 653:. The Paris Police Prefecture is a separate law enforcement jurisdiction. While its officers belong to the National Police, their chief (the Police Prefect) acts completely independently from the Director-General of the National Police, reporting directly to the French Minister of the Interior. The elevated status of the Paris Police Prefect is also underlined by the fact that he/she is also head of the 748: 1875:, a custom-tailored variant of the SIG Pro, replacing the PAMAS-G1 and several other pistols in service. The weapons are planned to stay in service until the year 2022, hence the weapon name. The police purchased more pistols in late 2018 possibly indicating they intend them to be used beyond 2022. 3772: 753:"SDLCODP" (Sub-Directorate for the struggle against organised crime and financial delinquency): Includes all the National Investigation Offices specialising in Organised and Financial Crime, except for the National Itinerant Criminality Struggle Office (which falls under the 4047: 4032: 4052: 4453: 1909:
While the vast majority of vehicles are screen printed French brands (mainly Renault, Citroën and Peugeot), some service vehicles are provided by Ford and Opel. Plainclothes officers or specialised branches use vehicles from a variety of manufacturers.
402: 1581: 565:, by order of the Provisional Government of the French Republic on 16 November 1944. It was revived by Law no. 66-492 of 9 July 1966, on the organization of the police in France. This law unified the Sûreté Nationale and the Préfecture de Police. 4187: 4433: 836:
region (Seine-Saint-Denis, Hauts-de-Seine and Val-de-Marne) were absorbed into the Paris Police Prefecture by Presidential Decree No. 2009-898 of 24 July 2009 and fused into the Proximity Security Directorate of the Parisian Agglomeration
793:(Central Directorate of Public Security; DCSP): Patrol and response duties, misdemeanour investigations, emergency help; this Directorate comprises approximatively 80% of the workforce. The DCSP is the National Police's equivalent of the 407: 4898: 4087: 4002: 4037: 534:, with primary jurisdiction in cities and large towns. By contrast, the National Gendarmerie has primary jurisdiction in smaller towns, as well as in rural and border areas. The National Police comes under the jurisdiction of the 5074: 1599: 372: 4157: 4689: 4624: 1621: 766: 776: 5034: 4943: 4062: 5116: 4494: 4348: 5131: 4825: 4740: 4072: 4873: 4830: 4438: 4418: 4273: 5170: 5049: 5029: 4938: 4529: 4237: 397: 387: 1552: 4745: 4107: 4012: 377: 4770: 4674: 4489: 4358: 4057: 5064: 5019: 4333: 4167: 4147: 4132: 4027: 4599: 4569: 4484: 4423: 4408: 4398: 1527:(Conception and Direction Corps) corresponds approximately to the higher commissioned ranks of a military force, or to grades of Superintendent and chief officers in a British-style civil police force. 4765: 4448: 4378: 4202: 4022: 5141: 4242: 4192: 4042: 3992: 5224: 5146: 5069: 5059: 4554: 4338: 4313: 4102: 3000: 5100: 4654: 4288: 4172: 5079: 4694: 4368: 4293: 4142: 4077: 1292: 4913: 4634: 4534: 4343: 4888: 4403: 4363: 4353: 2217: 5121: 4755: 4574: 1776:
Prior to the Second World War and the formation of the Police Nationale, the French police used a variety of side arms, both revolvers and semi-automatic pistols, notably comprising the
4544: 5054: 5024: 4933: 4730: 4383: 1000:'s Judicial Police Regional Directorate. The function of the FIPN is that of a co-ordinating organ between the RAID and the BRI-BAC. The RAID used to operate closely with the UCLAT ( 4860: 4559: 4082: 4639: 4469: 738: 4549: 4197: 2416: 715:(Central Directorate of the Judicial Police; DCPJ): charged with all criminal investigations under direction of magistrates. This mission is fulfilled in the Paris area by the 4664: 4162: 2622: 950: 733:, as it is usually called in French, are actually located at 11 rue des Saussaies, within the Ministry of the Interior). The main Sub-Directorates of the Judicial Police are: 2243: 4298: 4227: 4217: 3141: 2875: 4878: 4604: 4067: 3997: 2562: 4474: 4122: 4117: 4017: 3176: 2349: 982:, approximately 20 kilometres (12 miles) southwest of Paris. As it is on stand-by for deployment nationwide, the primary intervention unit for reaction in Paris is the 4594: 4373: 4252: 4092: 1015:
Territorial Detachments. The Central Directorate of Public Security - the National Police's public order uniformed branch had its own tactical intervention units, the
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of the judiciary, it conducts criminal inquiries and serves search warrants. It also maintains specific services ('judicial police') for these inquiries.
3231: 3050: 2850: 1373: 4720: 4428: 3060: 2950: 2910: 966:(Research, Assistance, Intervention, Deterrence; RAID) intervention unit. The elite counter-terror unit of the National Police and counterpart to the 867: 5190: 4790: 2940: 2723: 2640: 917: 873: 2645: 412: 392: 5126: 4993: 4278: 2955: 2555: 1958: 1799:, a variety of military side arms were issued, often captured weapons provided by the Army or French-produced German-designed weapons, such as the 1396: 1018: 2221: 1852:. In the 80s, a process to standardize revolvers was initiated. The 1970s also saw the introduction of automatic rifles and carbines (such as the 1732:") existed in which plainclothes officers were given the training and authority to conduct investigations. The closest American equivalent is the 1115: 4848: 1916: 942:(Important Persons Protection Service; SPHP): VIP protection for people such as foreign diplomats and also responsible for the protection of the 1036:
10 territorial detachments in metropolitan France: Bordeaux, Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Nice, Rennes, Strasbourg, Montpellier, Nancy and Toulouse;
1871:, which was French licensed and made. In 2003 both agencies made the biggest small arms contract since the Second World War for about 250,000 1458: 5290: 2015: 1505: 705:(Directorate of Administration of the National Police; DAPN). It was established on 1 September 2010 and employs approximately 3 000 people. 4978: 961: 422: 2692: 1340: 907: 4659: 3501: 3221: 2548: 2291: 5257: 4883: 3968: 3928: 3805: 2650: 1275: 1070: 710: 382: 1679: 4507: 4321: 3081: 2713: 2420: 1944: 590:), who is currently Frédéric Veaux. The Director-General is personally in command of the General Directorate of the National Police ( 91: 44: 4512: 4715: 3757: 63: 4393: 1930: 5264: 3935: 2350:"Direction des Ressources et des Compétences de la Police Nationale / Organisation - Police nationale - Ministère de l'Intérieur" 1815: 1489: 2840: 2655: 1096:(Central Directorate of General Information; DCRG or RG) – police intelligence, records, research, analysis (and also policing 788: 2670: 2442: 70: 4679: 3767: 2353: 1950: 1534: 1104:, two activities which are now in the hands of the "Service central des courses et jeux" SCCJ, a unit of the Judicial Police) 483: 4818: 2682: 1572: 4983: 4735: 3617: 3602: 3381: 3246: 3707: 1972: 5237: 4519: 3908: 3888: 3687: 3511: 3156: 2860: 2660: 2050: 681:
as far as the active on-the-field police work is concerned, and under the control of the Director-General for the rest.
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The National Police operates mostly in cities and large towns. In that context, it conducts security operations such as
77: 4589: 4443: 3782: 3572: 3396: 3241: 3146: 2677: 2665: 1639: 1012:', the French domestic intelligence and security agency and the latter took over the close co-operation with the RAID. 971: 893: 5285: 4923: 4502: 3411: 2001: 1121: 993: 535: 337: 307: 110: 5175: 5136: 4908: 4007: 3853: 2776: 2728: 1259: 943: 823:), followed by the département's number. For example the DDSP 62 is the Departement Public Security Directorate of 59: 2390: 1717:
All the ranks insignia may be worn either on the shoulders or on the chest. In the latter they are square-shaped.
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7 overseas directorates: Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, La RĂ©union, New Caledonia, French Polynesia and Mayotte.
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The National Police is sub-divided into (central) directorates, which are further composed of sub-directorates:
4968: 4958: 4893: 4868: 3961: 3815: 3361: 3226: 2930: 2479: 2178: 1864: 1593:(Director of the Active Services) Equivalent of a Deputy Commissioner in London in a British-style police force 756: 693:(Directorate of Resources and Competences of the National Police; DRCPN): formed from the fusion of the former 48: 5216: 4669: 4609: 4308: 4212: 4207: 3682: 3597: 3552: 3506: 3491: 3481: 3441: 3391: 3371: 2835: 1978: 1760: 2038: 3587: 3436: 3201: 3171: 3161: 3025: 1986: 1964: 1936: 1091: 650: 729:" (often without the number), and is a metonym for the Police generally; the national headquarters of the 5044: 4152: 3732: 3672: 3366: 3307: 3236: 3211: 3186: 3131: 3126: 3096: 1227: 5162: 5095: 4963: 4257: 4232: 3866: 3847: 3762: 3446: 3334: 3251: 3206: 3191: 3166: 3151: 3106: 3091: 3030: 3005: 2825: 670: 545: 1844:
In the early 1960s, large-caliber revolvers were introduced, culminating with the introduction of the
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Ayoob, Massad F. (2004). "The Gun Digest Book of SIG-Sauer: A Complete Look at SIG-Sauer Pistols".
1157: 937: 794: 573: 2417:"Official announcement of the DCRI's launch on the website of the French Ministry of the Interior" 5014: 4973: 4953: 4283: 4112: 4097: 3871: 3657: 3537: 3216: 3196: 3181: 3136: 2900: 2815: 2718: 1567: 1211: 1195: 1027:)).Between 2016 and 2019 these units were absorbed into the RAID as its territorial detachments ( 997: 350: 37: 2498: 1781: 1633:(Controller General) the equivalent of Deputy Assistant Commissioner in the Metropolitan Police. 4988: 4835: 4579: 3787: 3532: 3461: 3317: 3282: 3272: 3055: 2995: 2965: 2820: 2743: 1243: 1133: 531: 323: 5242: 5206: 4840: 4780: 4614: 4564: 3913: 3652: 3406: 3376: 3329: 2980: 2880: 2170: 1706: 1687: 810: 4813: 4539: 3894: 3451: 3322: 3302: 3121: 2990: 2960: 2945: 2905: 2769: 2612: 2579: 1316: 1143: 1076: 527: 449: 417: 1860: 8: 5180: 3878: 3642: 3557: 3486: 3292: 3277: 3020: 3015: 1647: 1109: 562: 1006:, Counterterror Coordination Unit). On 27 December 2019 the UCLAT was absorbed into the 979: 4948: 4853: 4479: 3667: 3662: 3426: 3416: 2890: 2885: 2865: 2830: 2592: 2163: 2072: 1615:) This is the equivalent of an Assistant Commissioner in Metropolitan Police of London. 749:
Sous-Direction de la lutte contre la criminalité organisée et la délinquance financière
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and has about 145,200 employees (as of 2015). Young French citizens can fulfill their
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of the National Gendarmerie. The commander of RAID also doubles as the chief of the
4803: 4619: 3717: 3702: 3647: 3637: 2805: 1796: 1466: 1084: 1080: 654: 608: 5252: 4808: 4785: 3923: 3777: 3712: 3627: 3035: 2895: 2810: 2800: 2762: 2602: 2337: 2312: 1324: 1156:(Management and Enforcement Corps) corresponds approximately to the enlisted and 921: 591: 503: 463: 2516: 1859:
In the 2000s, the police started switching to semi-automatic pistols and to the
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cartridge. For some years, the standard sidearm in the National Police and the
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for submachine guns. From 1953, in the context of heightening violence of the
1749: 872:(Central Directorate of Border Police; DCPAF): performs identity checks with " 5279: 3810: 3582: 3386: 3356: 2085: 1883: 1879: 1808: 1040: 824: 781:"SDLC" (Sub-directorate for the struggle against computer and internet crime) 2540: 1327:
in a British-style civil police force. These ranks were previously known as
743:"SDAT" (Anti-Terrorism Sub-Directorate): elite counter-terrorist task-force. 141: 3858: 3421: 3344: 2925: 2754: 2218:"Police Nationale – Une force d'action et de protection au service de tous" 2007: 1838: 1101: 847:)), which includes four Proximity Security Territorial Directorates (sing. 646: 638: 614: 572:, traffic control and identity checks. Under the orders and supervision of 554: 491: 487: 1819: 2022: 1922: 1849: 1831: 1804: 1789: 913: 896:. In the Paris Area, these tasks are assigned to a dedicated service—the 513: 1039:
3 territorial detachments in the French overseas territories: Nouméa in
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As of 1 July 2008, the following two National Police directorates:
912:(Central Directorate of the Republican Security Companies; DCCRS): 888:(General Inspectorate of the National Police, IGPN): headed by the 840:
Direction de la Sécurité de Proximité de l'Agglomération Parisienne
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The national police force was created on 14 August 1941, under the
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Direction des ressources et des compétences de la police nationale
3977: 1872: 1753: 675:(Department Prefect), being himself under the supervision of the 2524: 1756:, the present standard issued sidearm of French police officers. 2785: 2532: 1891: 1887: 1827: 1823: 1769: 569: 523: 519: 234: 224: 2313:"France's raw recruits sign up for return of national service" 932:(Technical International Police Co-operation Service; SCTIP). 620: 289: 2617: 2292:"France begins trial of compulsory civic service for teens" 1856:) to fend off heavily armed organised crime and terrorism. 967: 908:
Direction centrale des compagnies républicaines de sécurité
699:(Directorate of Training of the National Police; DFPN) and 403:
Direction centrale des compagnies républicaines de sécurité
206: 598:) (DGPN) and responsible to the Minister of the Interior. 584:
The National Police is commanded by the Director-General (
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Service de coopération technique internationale de police
408:
Service de coopération technique internationale de police
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of the General Directorate of the National Police, 2013
1315:(Command Corps) corresponds approximately to the lower 1878:
For greater threats the police use slightly modified
1303:(keeper of the peace, intern") 1st year after school. 767:
Sous-Direction de la police technique et scientifique
663:). The police forces in the other departments of the 951:
Groupe de Sécurité de la Présidence de la République
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Direction de l'administration de la police nationale
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Direction de l'administration de la police nationale
1882:purchased in the 1970s. More modern long guns like 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 878:Direction gĂ©nĂ©rale des Douanes et Droits Indirects 777:Sous-Direction de lutte contre la cybercriminalitĂ© 619:that includes all police and security services in 530:. The National Police is the country's main civil 2724:Directorate-General of Customs and Indirect Taxes 2641:Co-ordination Unit of the Fight against Terrorism 2623:Security Group for the Presidency of the Republic 1075:(Directorate of Territorial Surveillance; DST) – 719:Direction RĂ©gionale de Police Judiciaire de Paris 5277: 2525:Official site of the French Ministry of Interior 1814:In 1951, a standardisation was performed on the 1792:, and a variety of privately purchased weapons. 1003:UnitĂ© de Coordination de la Lutte Antiterroriste 816:Direction DĂ©partementale de la SĂ©curitĂ© Publique 557:, by a decree signed by the head of government, 3976: 1366:Same insignia as Commandant but with silver pip 1120:(DCRI). The DCRI was placed directly under the 868:Direction nationale de la police aux frontières 850:Direction Territoriale de SĂ©curitĂ© de ProximitĂ© 2352:(in French). Interieur.gouv.fr. Archived from 1092:Direction centrale des renseignements gĂ©nĂ©raux 413:Service de protection des hautes personnalitĂ©s 393:Direction centrale de la police aux frontières 3962: 2770: 2570: 2556: 1389:Same insignia as Commandant but with gold pip 1116:Direction centrale du renseignement intĂ©rieur 1023:(Intervention Groups of the National Police ( 1019:Groupes d'Intervention de la Police Nationale 696:Direction de la formation de police nationale 378:Direction de la formation de police nationale 171:23 April 1941 (unification of existing units) 2784: 1727: 1721: 1704: 1685: 1665: 1645: 1627: 1605: 1587: 1558: 1540: 1522: 1511: 1495: 1478: 1472: 1464: 1447: 1441: 1433: 1416: 1410: 1402: 1379: 1356: 1334: 1328: 1319:ranks of a military force, or the grades of 1310: 1298: 1281: 1265: 1249: 1233: 1217: 1201: 1185: 1151: 1113: 1089: 1068: 1028: 1016: 1009:Direction GĂ©nĂ©rale de la SĂ©curitĂ© IntĂ©rieure 1007: 1001: 983: 962:Recherche Assistance Intervention Dissuasion 959: 947: 935: 927: 905: 897: 883: 865: 848: 838: 831: 814: 801: 786: 774: 764: 754: 746: 736: 724: 716: 708: 700: 694: 688: 676: 668: 660:Zone de dĂ©fense et de sĂ©curitĂ© ĂŽle-de-France 658: 624: 623:, the three neighbouring departments of the 612: 602: 585: 543: 511: 423:Recherche Assistance Intervention Dissuasion 182: 131: 5296:National law enforcement agencies of France 2517:Official site of the French National Police 2377:"French and Polish fight against terrorism" 1187:Major, responsable d’unitĂ© locale de police 813:directorates in metropolitan France (sing. 152: 3969: 3955: 2777: 2763: 2651:Central Directorate of the Judicial Police 2563: 2549: 2310: 1811:rifle, to the now unified national force. 1138:The National Police is divided into three 1071:Direction de la surveillance du territoire 885:Inspection gĂ©nĂ©rale de la police nationale 789:Direction centrale de la sĂ©curitĂ© publique 711:Direction centrale de la Police judiciaire 398:Inspection gĂ©nĂ©rale de la police nationale 388:Direction centrale de la sĂ©curitĂ© publique 383:Direction centrale de la police judiciaire 281:General Directorate of the National Police 2714:General Directorate for Internal Security 1897:Some sources have claimed the use of the 1764:Intervention in 2020 of a police team in 1546:(Director general of the National Police) 667:region are under the direct command of a 596:Direction GĂ©nĂ©rale de la Police nationale 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 2501:[French Police History of the]. 1759: 1748: 587:directeur gĂ©nĂ©ral de la police nationale 482: 1343:officers always used the current ranks. 902:(General Inspectorate of the Services). 5278: 2656:Central Directorate of Public Security 2533:Unofficial site of the National Police 2480:"More SIG SP2022s For French Police -" 1059: 723:which is nicknamed after its address " 3950: 2758: 2544: 2463: 2457: 2374: 2061: 1712:(Probationary Commissioner of police) 1562:PrĂ©fet de police des Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne 1108:were merged into one single domestic 158:(They are watching for their country) 5291:National Central Bureaus of Interpol 2646:Central Directorate of Border Police 2496: 2078: 1153:Corps d'encadrement et d'application 49:adding citations to reliable sources 20: 2661:National Police Intervention Groups 1720:Prior to 1995 two civilian corps (" 1673:(Divisional Commissioner of police) 1524:Corps de conception et de direction 1146:, in ascending order of seniority: 13: 2683:Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne Police Prefecture 2678:National Police Intervention Force 2666:Research and Intervention Brigades 2490: 1573:Police Prefect of Bouches-du-RhĂ´ne 972:National Police Intervention Force 924:; commonly referred to as the CRS. 880:) and handles illegal immigration. 14: 5312: 2510: 2499:"Police Française Histoire de la" 2311:Williamson, Lucy (26 June 2019). 2056:Police in the process of combing. 2044:Police in the process of combing. 1834:, CRS units were upgraded to the 1160:ranks in a military force, or to 994:Research and Intervention Brigade 4048:Democratic Republic of the Congo 3821:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 2856:Democratic Republic of the Congo 2049: 2037: 2014: 2000: 1985: 1971: 1957: 1943: 1929: 1915: 1697: 1678: 1658: 1638: 1620: 1598: 1580: 1551: 1533: 1504: 1497:Lieutenant de police (stagiaire) 1488: 1457: 1426: 1395: 1372: 1349: 1291: 1274: 1258: 1242: 1226: 1210: 1194: 1178: 978:). The RAID is headquartered in 944:President of the French Republic 899:Inspection GĂ©nĂ©rale des Services 140: 25: 3799:states with limited recognition 2472: 2435: 2409: 1901:by the French National Police. 579: 36:needs additional citations for 5020:Federated States of Micronesia 4434:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 3232:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2383: 2368: 2342: 2325: 2304: 2284: 2254: 2236: 2210: 1768:. Policemen are equipped with 1203:Major Ă  l’échelon exceptionnel 830:The three dĂ©partements of the 739:Sous-direction anti-terroriste 1: 2693:Republican Security Companies 2203: 1589:Directeur des services actifs 615:PrĂ©fecture de Police de Paris 60:"National Police" France 2671:Banditry Repression Brigades 1739: 1513:Lieutenant de police - Élève 1443:Officer de la paix principal 1300:Gardien de la paix stagiaire 1142:, in the terminology of the 16:Civil police force of France 7: 4058:CĂ´te d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) 2921:Ivory Coast (CĂ´te d'Ivoire) 2395:lannuaire.service-public.fr 2268:(in French). Archived from 2250:(in French). 13 March 2008. 2220:(in French). Archived from 2191: 2089:(various television series) 2030: 657:Defence and Security Zone ( 10: 5317: 5096:World Customs Organization 4660:Republic of China (Taiwan) 3848:Royal Albanian Gendarmerie 3831:Republic of China (Taiwan) 2375:Olech, Aleksander (2022). 2097:Les cinq dernières minutes 2021:Unmarked anti crime unit ( 1744: 1560:PrĂ©fet de police de Paris/ 1172:-style civil police force. 1131: 546:Service national universel 5233: 5155: 5109: 5088: 5007: 4708: 4462: 4266: 3985: 3904: 3839: 3798: 3525: 3265: 3074: 2793: 2706: 2631: 2608:Air Transport Gendarmerie 2578: 2572:Law enforcement in France 2198:Law enforcement in France 1668:Commissaire divisionnaire 1361:divisionnaire functionnel 574:investigating magistrates 518:, is one of two national 510:), formerly known as the 461: 456: 444: 436: 431: 360: 343: 333: 316: 296: 285: 277: 272: 256: 248: 240: 230: 218: 213: 202: 194: 175: 167: 162: 148: 139: 128: 5286:National Police (France) 4033:Central African Republic 3879:Polish People's Republic 2841:Central African Republic 2739:Rural Guard/Rural Police 2588:Departmental Gendarmerie 2503:Encyclopedia Universalis 2133:Les Cordier juge et flic 1692:(Commissioner of police) 1418:Inspecteur divisionnaire 1127: 1122:Ministry of the Interior 938:Service de la protection 795:Departmental Gendarmerie 536:Ministry of the Interior 338:Ministry of the Interior 308:Minister of the Interior 214:Jurisdictional structure 3872:Philippine Constabulary 2729:National Forests Office 2719:Paris Police Prefecture 2066: 1904: 1568:Police Prefect of Paris 1339:if uniformed, although 998:Paris Police Prefecture 641:), and the airports of 550:) in the police force. 231:Operations jurisdiction 5301:National police forces 5253:Law enforcement agency 4751:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3924:Law enforcement agency 3568:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2744:Police ranks of France 2115:Police Judiciaire/P.J. 1873:SIG Sauer Pro SP 2022s 1807:for sidearms, and the 1795:Immediately after the 1773: 1757: 1728: 1722: 1705: 1686: 1666: 1653:(Commissioner General) 1646: 1628: 1606: 1588: 1559: 1541: 1523: 1512: 1496: 1479: 1473: 1465: 1448: 1442: 1434: 1417: 1411: 1403: 1380: 1357: 1335: 1329: 1311: 1299: 1282: 1266: 1250: 1234: 1218: 1202: 1186: 1152: 1134:Police ranks of France 1114: 1090: 1069: 1029: 1017: 1008: 1002: 984: 960: 948: 936: 928: 906: 898: 884: 866: 849: 839: 832: 815: 802: 787: 775: 765: 755: 747: 737: 725: 717: 709: 701: 695: 689: 677: 669: 659: 625: 613: 603: 595: 586: 544: 532:law enforcement agency 526:, the other being the 512: 507: 495: 183: 153: 132: 123:Law enforcement agency 5207:HM Customs and Excise 4979:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 4188:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 4053:Republic of the Congo 3001:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 2861:Republic of the Congo 2497:Berlière, Jean-Marc. 2379:. Poznan. p. 89. 2185:Les Rivières Pourpres 2093:The Last Five Minutes 1865:Gendarmerie Nationale 1763: 1752: 1707:Commissaire de police 1688:Commissaire de police 1312:Corps de commandement 1286:(keeper of the peace) 974:(French abbreviation 757:Gendarmerie Nationale 486: 273:Operational structure 264:Local civilian police 4685:United Arab Emirates 3502:United Arab Emirates 2613:Maritime Gendarmerie 2580:National Gendarmerie 2336:5 April 2004 at the 2127:Commissaire Magellan 1709:- Élève et stagiaire 1449:Inspecteur principal 1336:officiers de la paix 1144:French Civil Service 1077:counter-intelligence 1043:, Pointe-Ă -Pitre in 985:Brigade anticommando 892:and responsible for 726:36 Quai des Orfèvres 626:'la petite couronne' 528:National Gendarmerie 418:PrĂ©fecture de police 367:List of Directorates 297:Minister responsible 209:12.64 billion (2021) 45:improve this article 5265:Intelligence agency 4439:Trinidad and Tobago 4419:St. Kitts and Nevis 4274:Antigua and Barbuda 3936:Intelligence agency 3242:Trinidad and Tobago 3222:St. Kitts and Nevis 3082:Antigua and Barbuda 2264:[History]. 2157:Commissaire Valence 2139:Commissaire Cordier 1951:CitroĂ«n Berlingo II 1648:Commissaire general 1474:Officier de la paix 1110:intelligence agency 1060:Former directorates 1047:and Saint-Denis in 874:La douane française 800:Central apparatus ( 154:Pro patria vigilant 4349:Dominican Republic 3147:Dominican Republic 2688:Protection Service 2593:Mobile Gendarmerie 2482:. 5 December 2018. 2224:on 3 November 2013 2180:The Crimson Rivers 2109:Commissaire Moulin 2073:Inspector Clouseau 2062:In popular culture 1992:Police Motorcycle 1965:Renault ScĂ©nic III 1937:Renault MĂ©gane III 1774: 1758: 1629:ContrĂ´leur gĂ©nĂ©ral 1607:Inspecteur gĂ©nĂ©ral 1283:Gardien de la paix 876:" (official name: 496: 326:, Director General 5273: 5272: 4073:Equatorial Guinea 3944: 3943: 3773:England and Wales 2876:Equatorial Guinea 2788:forces by country 2752: 2751: 2443:"Nouvelle page 0" 2248:criminocorpus.org 2079:Television series 1979:Renault Trafic II 1894:are also issued. 1861:9Ă—19mm Parabellum 1613:Inspector General 1542:Directeur gĂ©nĂ©ral 1390: 1367: 1333:if detectives or 890:Inspector General 803:l'Échelon central 635:Seine-Saint-Denis 540:mandatory service 481: 480: 466:.police-nationale 121: 120: 113: 95: 5308: 5221: 5211: 5203: 5167: 5055:Papua New Guinea 5035:Marshall Islands 3978:Customs services 3971: 3964: 3957: 3948: 3947: 3783:Northern Ireland 3266:Asia and Oceania 2779: 2772: 2765: 2756: 2755: 2734:Municipal Police 2598:Republican Guard 2565: 2558: 2551: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2529: 2521: 2506: 2484: 2483: 2476: 2470: 2469: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2445:. 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698: 692: 680: 678:PrĂ©fet de Police 674: 662: 628: 618: 606: 604:PrĂ©fet de Police 589: 549: 517: 514:SĂ»retĂ© nationale 508:Police nationale 477: 474: 471: 469: 467: 465: 317:Agency executive 186: 184:SĂ»retĂ© nationale 176:Preceding agency 156: 144: 135: 133:Police nationale 126: 125: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 5316: 5315: 5311: 5310: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5305: 5276: 5275: 5274: 5269: 5229: 5219: 5209: 5201: 5195:United Kingdom 5181:Imperial France 5165: 5151: 5132:Northern Cyprus 5105: 5084: 5065:Solomon Islands 5003: 4899:North Macedonia 4704: 4458: 4262: 3981: 3975: 3945: 3940: 3900: 3835: 3816:Northern Cyprus 3794: 3693:North Macedonia 3521: 3303:Burma (Myanmar) 3261: 3070: 2789: 2783: 2753: 2748: 2702: 2633:National Police 2627: 2603:Air Gendarmerie 2574: 2569: 2535: 2527: 2519: 2513: 2493: 2491:Further reading 2488: 2487: 2478: 2477: 2473: 2462: 2458: 2448: 2446: 2441: 2440: 2436: 2426: 2424: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2400: 2398: 2389: 2388: 2384: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2357: 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4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3984: 3979: 3972: 3967: 3965: 3960: 3958: 3953: 3952: 3949: 3937: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3906: 3903: 3896: 3892: 3890: 3889:South Vietnam 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3845: 3844: 3842: 3838: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3803: 3801: 3797: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3770: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3603:Faroe Islands 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3530: 3528: 3524: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3351: 3348: 3347: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3315: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3247:United States 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2916:Guinea-Bissau 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 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1437: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1413: 1407: 1406: 1398: 1393: 1385: 1384:divisionnaire 1383: 1375: 1370: 1362: 1360: 1352: 1347: 1346: 1342: 1337: 1331: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1307: 1301: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1277: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1245: 1240: 1236: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1197: 1192: 1188: 1181: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1135: 1125: 1123: 1118: 1117: 1111: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1041:New Caledonia 1038: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1030:antennes RAID 1026: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1004: 999: 995: 991: 986: 981: 977: 973: 969: 964: 963: 958: 954: 952: 945: 940: 939: 934: 930: 926: 923: 919: 915: 910: 909: 904: 900: 895: 891: 886: 882: 879: 875: 870: 869: 864: 859: 856: 851: 846: 841: 834: 829: 826: 825:Pas-de-Calais 822: 817: 812: 811:dĂ©partemental 808: 804: 799: 798: 796: 791: 790: 785: 779: 778: 773: 769: 768: 763: 759: 758: 751: 750: 745: 741: 740: 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sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 5238:Border guard 5191:West Germany 5186:Soviet Union 5147:Transnistria 5000:Vatican City 4680:Turkmenistan 4640:Saudi Arabia 4213:South Africa 4203:Sierra Leone 4013:Burkina Faso 3909:Border guard 3893:Yugoslavia ( 3884:Soviet Union 3863:Philippines 3859:East Germany 3612: 3497:Turkmenistan 3457:Saudi Arabia 3026:South Africa 3016:Sierra Leone 2821:Burkina Faso 2632: 2502: 2474: 2465: 2459: 2447:. 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the 629:region ( 437:Vehicles 353:(partly) 292:, France 5248:Customs 5156:Defunct 5122:Artsakh 5080:Vanuatu 5008:Oceania 4969:Ukraine 4919:Romania 4884:Moldova 4841:Ireland 4836:Iceland 4831:Hungary 4796:Georgia 4786:Finland 4781:Estonia 4776:Denmark 4761:Croatia 4746:Belgium 4741:Belarus 4731:Austria 4726:Armenia 4721:Andorra 4716:Albania 4695:Vietnam 4605:Myanmar 4585:Lebanon 4475:Bahrain 4449:Uruguay 4389:Jamaica 4364:Grenada 4354:Ecuador 4299:Bolivia 4284:Bahamas 4243:Tunisia 4208:Somalia 4193:Senegal 4178:Nigeria 4168:Namibia 4158:Morocco 4123:Liberia 4118:Lesotho 4078:Eritrea 4043:Comoros 4018:Burundi 3993:Algeria 3919:Customs 3840:defunct 3806:Artsakh 3763:Ukraine 3713:Romania 3673:Moldova 3643:Ireland 3638:Iceland 3633:Hungary 3623:Germany 3618:Georgia 3608:Finland 3598:Estonia 3593:Denmark 3578:Croatia 3563:Belgium 3558:Belarus 3548:Austria 3543:Armenia 3538:Andorra 3533:Albania 3512:Vietnam 3402:Lebanon 3283:Bahrain 3252:Uruguay 3192:Jamaica 3167:Grenada 3152:Ecuador 3107:Bolivia 3092:Bahamas 3051:Tunisia 3021:Somalia 3006:Senegal 2991:Nigeria 2981:Namibia 2971:Morocco 2936:Liberia 2931:Lesotho 2881:Eritrea 2851:Comoros 2826:Burundi 2801:Algeria 2427:24 July 2276:25 June 2228:23 June 2167:(2005-) 2129:(2009–) 2103:Navarro 2086:Maigret 1803:or the 1754:SP 2022 1745:Weapons 1726:" and " 1170:British 1049:RĂ©union 996:of the 990:BRI-BAC 570:patrols 457:Website 448:0 (see 85:scholar 5127:Kosovo 5075:Tuvalu 4994:Jersey 4964:Turkey 4954:Sweden 4934:Serbia 4924:Russia 4909:Poland 4904:Norway 4861:Latvia 4845:Italy 4826:Greece 4791:France 4766:Cyprus 4709:Europe 4570:Kuwait 4550:Jordan 4540:Israel 4499:China 4490:Brunei 4485:Bhutan 4404:Panama 4394:Mexico 4374:Guyana 4322:Agency 4309:Canada 4304:Brazil 4294:Belize 4253:Zambia 4248:Uganda 4183:Rwanda 4138:Malawi 4103:Guinea 3998:Angola 3986:Africa 3811:Kosovo 3758:Turkey 3748:Sweden 3728:Serbia 3718:Russia 3703:Poland 3698:Norway 3678:Monaco 3653:Latvia 3628:Greece 3613:France 3583:Cyprus 3526:Europe 3487:Tuvalu 3387:Kuwait 3367:Jordan 3357:Israel 3298:Brunei 3293:Bhutan 3207:Panama 3197:Mexico 3177:Guyana 3117:Canada 3112:Brazil 3102:Belize 3061:Zambia 3056:Uganda 2996:Rwanda 2951:Malawi 2911:Guinea 2806:Angola 2794:Africa 2786:Police 1892:HK G36 1888:HK UMP 1836:9Ă—19mm 1828:MAT-49 1824:MAS-38 1784:, the 1780:, the 1770:tasers 920:, and 671:PrĂ©fet 643:Roissy 592:French 524:France 520:police 504:French 235:France 225:France 168:Formed 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  5258:Types 5070:Tonga 5060:Samoa 5050:Palau 5040:Nauru 4949:Spain 4879:Malta 4700:Yemen 4655:Syria 4635:Qatar 4610:Nepal 4545:Japan 4520:India 4513:Macau 4379:Haiti 4314:Chile 4223:Sudan 4173:Niger 4128:Libya 4113:Kenya 4098:Ghana 4088:Gabon 4068:Egypt 4003:Benin 3929:Types 3743:Spain 3668:Malta 3648:Italy 3517:Yemen 3472:Syria 3452:Qatar 3422:Nepal 3417:Nauru 3362:Japan 3330:India 3323:Macau 3182:Haiti 3122:Chile 3036:Sudan 2986:Niger 2941:Libya 2926:Kenya 2906:Ghana 2896:Gabon 2871:Egypt 2811:Benin 2707:Other 2151:Falco 1816:RR 51 1219:Major 1168:in a 1140:corps 1128:Ranks 845:DSPAP 621:Paris 470:.gouv 290:Paris 149:Motto 92:JSTOR 78:books 5025:Fiji 4814:ZOLL 4615:Oman 4580:Laos 4535:Iraq 4530:Iran 4463:Asia 4414:Peru 4339:Cuba 4238:Togo 4143:Mali 4038:Chad 3432:Oman 3397:Laos 3345:Iraq 3340:Iran 3217:Peru 3137:Cuba 3046:Togo 2956:Mali 2846:Chad 2698:RAID 2618:GIGN 2451:2013 2429:2008 2403:2021 2362:2013 2278:2020 2230:2013 2067:Film 1905:Cars 1890:and 1826:and 1521:The 1323:and 1309:The 1164:and 1150:The 1100:and 1025:GIPN 976:FIPN 968:GIGN 855:DTSP 821:DDSP 649:and 647:Orly 637:and 601:The 498:The 241:Size 64:news 4819:ZUZ 4809:ZKA 4804:ZFA 3867:INP 1477:or 1446:or 1415:or 1341:CRS 809:92 472:.fr 464:www 47:by 5282:: 2393:. 2315:. 2294:. 2246:. 1886:, 1841:. 1788:, 1575:) 1124:. 1083:, 1079:, 1033:) 916:, 827:). 797:. 731:PJ 645:, 633:, 594:: 506:: 306:, 3970:e 3963:t 3956:v 3897:) 3850:) 2778:e 2771:t 2764:v 2564:e 2557:t 2550:v 2505:. 2453:. 2431:. 2405:. 2364:. 2321:. 2280:. 2232:. 2183:( 2095:( 2025:) 1772:. 1611:( 1570:/ 1566:( 1483:) 1452:) 1421:) 1051:. 988:( 956:. 953:' 949:' 853:( 843:( 837:( 819:( 806:) 761:) 542:( 502:( 452:) 207:€ 114:) 108:( 103:) 99:( 89:· 82:· 75:· 68:· 41:.

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"National Police" France
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National agency
France
France
Local civilian police
Paris
GĂ©rald Darmanin
Minister of the Interior
Frédéric Veaux
Ministry of the Interior
National Guard
Direction de l'administration de la police nationale
Direction de la formation de police nationale
Direction centrale de la police judiciaire
Direction centrale de la sécurité publique
Direction centrale de la police aux frontières
Inspection générale de la police nationale
Direction centrale des compagnies républicaines de sécurité

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