559:
commitment of the young generation of Poles as the strength of the
National Movement and pledged to work on the transformation of the homeland, emphasized the idea of the nation, understood as a cultural community formed by generations. National Movement advocates fight for the sovereignty of the country, to repair the political and economic state and defending the freedom of its citizens, as well as the realisation in the sphere of culture and politics of traditional values. The purpose of the Movement is a fundamental social change – the so-called "Overthrow of the republic of the Round Table". It declares itself as a social movement which is a network of community initiatives for state sovereignty and national identity.
38:
607:. In this particular case, both national movements called together the national authorities of their countries for political and diplomatic efforts to protect the endangered rights of national minorities in Ukraine due to the revolutionary mood in the east, including promoting the symbolism and characters associated with the Ukrainian ethnic chauvinism that in the context of historical experience violently celebrated national minorities in these lands.
2545:
970:
921:
602:
on the situation in
Ukraine, they have indicated a desire to deepen cooperation between the two groups. They announced the Polish-Hungarian exchange of lists of candidates for election to the European Parliament in 2014 (which ultimately did not happen). Hungarian and Polish nationalists believe that
558:
As adopted in the
January 2013 declaration of ideology, the decision-making council of the National Movement has indicated its three main components: identity (nation, family, people), sovereignty (the state, culture, economy) and freedom (of speech, management, people); identified the awareness and
575:
during the second congress of the
Movement. According to the RN, it is possible to combine a wide range of economic freedoms with constructive approach to the state, furnished on the basis of the principles of thrift and subsidiarity. The establishment of the Institute for National Strategy, will
562:
The progress of civilisation, which was to take place in Poland thanks to EU funds, is treated as a partial compensation for the losses that Poland suffered in connection with the unilateral opening of the market in the pre-accession period, while Polish banking sector depends on foreign capital.
717:), withdrawal from the climate package, and promoting Polish mining and coal-based energy. The National Movement fielded candidates in all constituencies. In the elections 98,626 people voted for the National Movement, which gave it 1.4% of the vote (ninth place overall).
704:
The
National Movement announced their desire to take part in the elections to the European Parliament on 7 January 2014 which were to be held in the same year. The movement's policies for these elections were: Building a "Europe of Homelands" through annulling the
797:
and the coalition was one of only five electoral committees with candidates in all electoral districts. This time they made it into the Sejm with 6.81% of the vote. The coalition got 11 MPs, of which five belong to the
National Movement.
1419:
2183:
1923:
1727:
2476:
1248:
1109:
2424:
1323:
618:
and claiming that it was not a threat to Poland on any level, as well as supporting the reconstruction of commercial relations with Russia. It also believed that the presence of allied
1411:
2153:
1696:
1388:
2027:
2389:
1919:
1719:
2175:
626:
troops is "the reverse of allied support, which strengthens Poland's dependence and dependability in its defense capabilities". It instead proposed to work with Russia and
3499:
2508:
2001:
1975:
1183:. Piotr Borowiec, Adrian Tyszkiewicz, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego (Wydanie I ed.). Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. 2021. p. 41.
2472:
2123:
1666:
2057:
1949:
4083:
1547:
653:. The party has suggested Russia was coordinating with Israel, which has expressed similar criticisms of Polish conduct during the Second World War. Following the
1232:
3521:
3479:
1835:
3171:
1865:
1101:
745:, the party fielded a candidate, Marian Kowalski, a columnist and bodybuilder. He was eliminated in the first-round with only 77,630 votes, a 0.52% share.
2079:
1131:
3974:
3514:
2530:
1887:
1801:
3979:
3484:
661:
and stopping visas for
Russian nationals. Winnicki has described Russia as an "existential threat to Polish interests". The party's vice-president,
3653:
3625:
3509:
3090:
2416:
1315:
4113:
2334:
1357:
4103:
4058:
3793:
1643:
645:, the National Movement's stance has become more negative towards Russia. The party has disavowed the pro-Russian stance of its political ally
4038:
3636:
2023:
1273:
2538:
2145:
1688:
3489:
3100:
2367:
4048:
3997:
3860:
3696:
3668:
3125:
1380:
699:
818:
ran in the primary as the candidate for the
National Movement. He won the primary and was nominated by the Confederation on 18 January.
367:
The Second
Congress of the National Movement took place on 3 May 2014 in Warsaw. Honorary guests of the congress were Leszek Zebrowski,
2298:
1478:
3611:
3249:
3145:
2393:
4088:
3813:
3685:
3559:
811:
4078:
4068:
4053:
4023:
3850:
3216:
3046:
2948:
2941:
2705:
2523:
2257:
1997:
1945:
1508:
997:
936:
794:
488:
333:
198:
1971:
1920:"Robert Winnicki z Konfederacji wie, jak wykiwać Władimira Putina. "Musimy być jak Żydzi. Musimy być sprytni" [VIDEO]"
3783:
3360:
3105:
1541:
1188:
761:, whose five of 42 seats were held by National Movement members. In April 2016 National Movement management decided to leave
4108:
3746:
2115:
2049:
1658:
2213:
1202:
4098:
4043:
3761:
3702:
3680:
3642:
3546:
3340:
3280:
2539:
650:
314:
269:
3803:
3355:
3298:
1298:
945:
901:
857:
782:
754:
665:, has described Russia and Belarus as engaged in a "hybrid war" against Poland, and has stated the party is opposed to
448:
1827:
4028:
3905:
3690:
3575:
3541:
3504:
3457:
3445:
3391:
3196:
2960:
2724:
2585:
2516:
1627:
1063:
1043:
807:
742:
2473:"Krzysztof Bosak kandydatem Konfederacji na prezydenta Polski, pokonał Grzegorza Brauna | Wiadomości Radio ZET"
364:. Representatives of the groups co-create the movement and signed the declaration of ideological National Movement.
360:
The First
Congress of the National Movement took place on 8 June 2013 in Warsaw. Guest of honor at the congress was
2097:
654:
332:
It was founded in 2012 as an organization, and in 2014 it was registered as a political party. It is a part of the
219:
1857:
4033:
3885:
3570:
3254:
416:"Citizen Retirement Programme" (providing a flat-rate pension, independent of earlier earnings and hours of work)
1412:"Polish Interior Minister Issues Last-Minute Ban on Neo-Fascist Show of Force Outside Israeli Embassy in Warsaw"
3270:
3244:
3058:
3028:
1805:
205:
1779:
1149:
1135:
3798:
3423:
3201:
1533:
The Baltic Sea Region: A Comprehensive Guide: History, Politics, Culture and Economy of a European Role Model
713:, promoting Polish historical policy at the EU level, striving for the rights of Poles abroad (especially in
3910:
3865:
3726:
3648:
3418:
3238:
3150:
3115:
1894:
1749:
1443:"Football, Conservative Values, and a Feeling of Oneness with the Group: A Study of Polish Football Fandom"
1048:
136:
4093:
4073:
3921:
3808:
3773:
3720:
3605:
3385:
3176:
3068:
3038:
2830:
326:
3166:
3674:
3467:
3440:
3435:
3374:
3226:
3211:
3156:
1233:"How some Polish far-right nationalists went from setting their hopes on Trump to rallying against him"
1224:
623:
452:
368:
4118:
3835:
3788:
3707:
3618:
3428:
3350:
3318:
3140:
3085:
2323:
2235:
3937:
3927:
3824:
3658:
3565:
3075:
2976:
2894:
2818:
2780:
2687:
2616:
2603:
2446:
976:
927:
883:
149:
1265:
3942:
3915:
3900:
3756:
3663:
3552:
3406:
3232:
482:
3880:
3845:
3830:
3818:
3736:
3494:
3462:
3401:
3110:
2861:
2359:
468:
1531:
3895:
3890:
3751:
3741:
3413:
3379:
3260:
3135:
3130:
2919:
2867:
2755:
2566:
2080:"Rzeczniczka Konfederacji o Wagnerowcach: Białoruś i Rosja wypowiedziały nam wojnę hybrydową"
535:
145:
2287:
1102:"Konfederacja KORWiN, Liroy, Braun, Narodowcy. Zaprezentowano nazwę i logo. Znamy szczegóły"
438:
full transparency of public finances (including contracts and salaries in the public sector)
3948:
3713:
3451:
3396:
3221:
3120:
2116:"Festiwal nienawiści na Marszu Równości w Katowicach. Niewyobrażalne zachowanie narodowców"
1659:"Festiwal nienawiści na Marszu Równości w Katowicach. Niewyobrażalne zachowanie narodowców"
1442:
766:
710:
604:
510:
430:
157:
1349:
361:
8:
4063:
3600:
3265:
3206:
3191:
3161:
2885:
2628:
646:
539:
502:
442:
395:
345:
274:
233:
4002:
3932:
3855:
3767:
3033:
2969:
2805:
1637:
1600:
1470:
1218:
773:
formed association "National Democracy" (Endecja) along with a few other Kukiz'15 MPs.
714:
531:
523:
462:
341:
311:
264:
247:
178:
173:
1720:"Radosny Marsz Równości przeszedł przez Katowice. Narodowcy: Przyjechali, nie wyjadą!"
3313:
2998:
2991:
2954:
2907:
2849:
2842:
2824:
2718:
2693:
2659:
2652:
2622:
1623:
1604:
1592:
1537:
1474:
1462:
1240:
1194:
1184:
988:
2265:
1500:
3870:
3631:
3063:
3052:
3022:
2932:
2768:
2746:
2680:
2579:
1582:
1454:
984:
781:
In 2019, the National Movement has created an anti-European Union coalition called
726:
642:
547:
527:
475:
407:
385:
141:
733:, received 6.42% of votes, which placed him in third place out of six candidates.
37:
3992:
3985:
3778:
3308:
2926:
2793:
2762:
2640:
2573:
1069:
950:
862:
815:
730:
572:
495:
318:
302:
290:
188:
165:
50:
3275:
641:
However, following critical Russian remarks regarding Polish conduct during the
576:
bring together experts and work out a modern program for the National Movement.
487:
promotion of Polish history in the world (including the fight against the term "
3731:
3595:
2901:
2787:
2610:
2591:
2205:
592:
1198:
662:
4017:
3954:
3473:
3181:
3095:
3080:
2855:
2665:
2390:"Powsta?o Stowarzyszenie Endecja z udzia?em pos??w Kukiza – Kukiz'15 – rp.pl"
1828:"Wystąpienie Krzysztofa Bosaka na Kongresie Ruchu Narodowego – Ruch Narodowy"
1596:
1530:
Henningsen, Bernd; Etzold, Tobias; Hanne, Krister, eds. (15 September 2017).
1466:
1458:
1244:
706:
682:
666:
631:
376:
322:
1290:
3875:
3368:
1178:
426:
2146:"Marsz Równości w Częstochowie. "Homopropaganda nie dotrze na Jasną Górę""
1689:"Marsz Równości w Częstochowie. "Homopropaganda nie dotrze na Jasną Górę""
1620:
Koncepcja militaryzacji narodu w publicystyce i programie Ruchu Narodowego
793:
For the 2019 elections, the National Movement continued to be part of the
422:
reduction of income tax levied on micro, small and medium-sized businesses
3186:
2982:
2812:
2732:
2673:
980:
892:
770:
762:
758:
380:
45:
1587:
1570:
2417:"Wybory do Parlamentu Europejskiego 2019. Konfederacja ma nowego szefa"
615:
543:
435:
the establishment of a constitutional debt which limits public finances
403:
375:. Also the guest list included the party's other international allies:
349:
161:
153:
2206:"Państwowa Komisja Wyborcza – Komitet Wyborczy Wyborców Ruch Narodowy"
3345:
506:
2634:
1771:
1381:"Pregnant Woman's Death Linked to Poland's Near-Total Abortion Ban"
1316:"Fears of violence as Polish state intervenes in nationalist march"
1153:
3840:
635:
610:
The National Movement initially wanted to improve relations with
1998:"Bosak: Politykom PiS umykały bliskie stosunki Rosji z Izraelem"
1802:"Narodowcy2014.pl – Krzysztof Bosak o gospodarce w TVP Warszawa"
1757:
1132:""Będziemy ich prześladować w PE" – II Kongres Ruchu Narodowego"
2544:
2243:
2098:""Nie zgadzam się programowo". Europosłanka Konfederacji o AfD"
2024:"Krzysztof Bosak: Należy powstrzymać przyznawanie wiz Rosjanom"
776:
693:
611:
599:
456:
372:
129:
321:. It claims spiritual descendance from the prewar movement of
729:
on 7 September 2014, the candidate of the National Movement,
685:
as "a disease", frequently arranging counter demonstrations.
658:
627:
3297:
603:
national governments devote national interests in favour of
398:. The congress passed the following demands of the program:
2557:
678:
619:
580:
337:
2236:"Państwowa Komisja Wyborcza – Państwowa Komisja Wyborcza"
1972:"Zapomniałby o kłamstwach? Bosak spotkałby się z Putinem"
3500:
Polish Socialist Party – Freedom, Equality, Independence
329:, which was also commonly called the National Movement.
3970:
italic font – electoral alliances and/or popular fronts
3522:
Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania
2450:
526:
on the political spectrum. It has been described as an
2540:
Political parties and political associations in Poland
1441:
Kossakowski, Radosław; Besta, Tomasz (November 2018).
2050:"Kongres Ruchu Narodowego. Partia zapowiada ofensywę"
1946:"Narodowcy krytycznie o wypowiedziach Korwin-Mikkego"
1529:
669:
and restoration of diplomatic relations with Russia.
571:
The outline of the economic program was presented by
481:
termination of the energy-climate agreements and the
2447:"Krzysztof Bosak - Kandydat na urząd Prezydenta RP"
579:The movement is opposed to the introduction of the
1447:East European Politics and Societies: And Cultures
3172:Organisation of the Polish Nation – Polish League
801:
736:
419:tax-free sum granted for each child in the family
413:elimination of pay-for-all social security system
4084:Organizations that oppose LGBTQ rights in Poland
4015:
3654:Christian Democracy of the Third Polish Republic
3510:Polish Socialist Party of the Prussian Partition
3091:Christian Democracy of the Third Polish Republic
1571:"Gender Ideologies and Polish Political Parties"
1440:
1264:Shotter, James; Huber, Evon (25 November 2017).
769:followed party instruction. Those who stayed in
788:
748:
3515:Polish Socialist Party – Revolutionary Faction
1536:. Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag. p. 352.
720:
2524:
1717:
1617:
725:In the by-election to district No. 47 of the
688:
355:
344:political party and it is orientated towards
1681:
1263:
777:Elections to the European Parliament in 2019
694:Elections to the European Parliament in 2014
471:guarantees national ownership of Polish land
3126:Jurassic-Silesian Association European Home
2168:
2138:
1650:
785:. The coalition got 621,188 votes (4.55%).
700:European Parliament election, 2014 (Poland)
522:The National Movement is positioned on the
336:, and it currently has five members in the
3989:****: not currently registered as a party
3794:Movement for the Republic – Patriotic Camp
2531:
2517:
2108:
1718:Pietraszewski, Marcin (8 September 2018).
1642:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1291:"No political fuel for Poland's far-right"
677:The party opposes same sex rights and pro-
478:and replace it with a "Sovereignty Treaty"
36:
3637:Centre Agreement – Integrative Initiative
3626:Catholic Electoral Committee "Fatherland"
3250:Social Movement of the Republic of Poland
3146:National Party of Retirees and Pensioners
3101:Edward Gierek's Economic Revival Movement
2503:Ruch narodowy w Polsce w latach 1989–1997
1586:
783:Konfederacja Korwin Liroy Braun Narodowcy
3669:Citizens' Movement for Democratic Action
2505:. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
2414:
1858:"Polscy narodowcy idą z Jobbikiem do UE"
1656:
1347:
1288:
681:marches, and its leaders have described
598:In a joint statement with the Hungarian
3861:Polish Confederation – Dignity and Work
3814:Nonpartisan Bloc for Support of Reforms
3697:Democratic Left Alliance – Labour Union
3560:Patriotic Movement for National Rebirth
3485:Polish People's Party "Nowe Wyzwolenie"
2415:Białczyk, oprac Piotr (25 April 2019).
1568:
1266:"Rise of Polish far-right sparks alarm"
1099:
657:, Bosak called for banning Russia from
630:as an antidote to the influence of the
4114:Confederation Liberty and Independence
4016:
3217:Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland
2479:from the original on 19 September 2020
1750:"narodowcy2014.pl – Deklaracja Ideowa"
1348:Boreczky, Chance (30 September 2019).
1313:
638:, calling it a "multi-vector policy".
371:and Márton Gyöngyösi of the Hungarian
334:Confederation Liberty and Independence
199:Confederation Liberty and Independence
4104:Political parties established in 2012
4059:Far-right political parties in Poland
3784:Movement for Reconstruction of Poland
3612:Agreement for the Future – CenterLeft
3361:Communist Party of Western Belorussia
3106:Farmers from the Baltic to the Tatras
2512:
1409:
1314:Davies, Christian (9 November 2018).
1289:Lipinski, Lukasz (27 February 2014).
301:
4039:Anti-globalization political parties
2360:"Posłowie Ruchu Narodowego w Sejmie"
2126:from the original on 4 February 2021
2060:from the original on 20 January 2023
2004:from the original on 22 January 2020
1952:from the original on 16 January 2023
1730:from the original on 20 January 2022
1669:from the original on 4 February 2021
1657:Badowski, Rafał (8 September 2018).
1511:from the original on 20 January 2022
1481:from the original on 20 January 2022
1391:from the original on 20 January 2022
1378:
1276:from the original on 20 January 2022
1251:from the original on 8 November 2020
1100:Rogacin, Kacper (27 February 2019).
808:Polish presidential election in 2020
743:Polish presidential election in 2015
3762:League of the Right of the Republic
3681:Confederation of Independent Poland
3547:Confederation of Independent Poland
2340:from the original on 29 August 2020
1523:
821:
13:
4049:Catholicism and far-right politics
3490:Polish People's Party "Wyzwolenie"
3356:Communist Party of Western Ukraine
2427:from the original on 26 April 2019
2370:from the original on 28 March 2019
2216:from the original on 14 April 2014
2156:from the original on 5 August 2020
1978:from the original on 4 August 2020
1868:from the original on 28 March 2019
1782:from the original on 28 March 2019
1699:from the original on 5 August 2020
1569:Gwiazda, Anna (16 December 2021).
1422:from the original on 26 April 2019
1112:from the original on 4 August 2020
546:tendencies. It has also expressed
126:ul. Stanisława Noakowskiego 10/12,
14:
4130:
3906:Self-Defence of the Polish Nation
3727:Feminist Initiative/Women's Party
3542:Communist Party of Poland (Mijal)
3458:Polish Christian Democratic Party
3392:Christian Union of National Unity
3197:Polish Party of Animal Protection
2961:Confederation of the Polish Crown
2725:Confederation of the Polish Crown
2030:from the original on 28 June 2024
1926:from the original on 8 April 2020
1838:from the original on 1 April 2016
1618:Szwed-Walczak, Anna (July 2017).
1550:from the original on 28 June 2024
1360:from the original on 28 June 2024
1326:from the original on 28 June 2024
1301:from the original on 28 June 2024
1205:from the original on 28 June 2024
586:
394:, and the leaders of the Spanish
312:Polish far-right ultranationalist
2543:
2304:from the original on 13 May 2020
2186:from the original on 7 June 2020
1893:. pp. 21–28. Archived from
1180:Kampania parlamentarna 2019 roku
969:
968:
920:
919:
655:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
494:public combat of the so-called "
447:the introduction of a universal
3886:Polish Labour Party - August 80
3703:Democratic Party – demokraci.pl
3643:Centre Agreement – Polish Union
3351:Communist Party of Poland (KPP)
2465:
2439:
2408:
2382:
2352:
2316:
2280:
2250:
2228:
2198:
2090:
2072:
2042:
2016:
1990:
1964:
1938:
1912:
1880:
1850:
1820:
1794:
1764:
1742:
1711:
1611:
1562:
1007:
505:(support for the extraction of
4089:Anti-Islam sentiment in Poland
3446:Polish-Catholic People's Party
1493:
1434:
1410:Cohen, Ben (31 January 2018).
1403:
1372:
1341:
1168:
1142:
1124:
1093:
1000:, which won 18 seats in total.
939:, which won 11 seats in total.
895:, which won 42 seats in total.
802:Presidential elections in 2020
737:Presidential elections in 2015
672:
1:
4079:Nationalist parties in Poland
4069:National conservative parties
4054:Eurosceptic parties in Poland
4024:2012 establishments in Poland
3505:Polish Socialist Party – Left
3495:Polish Socialist Party (1892)
3480:Polish People's Party "Piast"
3424:National Radical Camp Falanga
1379:Hume, Tim (27 January 2021).
1086:
3911:Self-Defence Social Movement
3571:Polish United Workers' Party
3419:National Radical Camp (1934)
3239:Silesian Separatist Movement
3151:National Radical Camp (1993)
3116:First Self-Governance League
2324:"Państwowa Komisja Wyborcza"
2288:"Państwowa Komisja Wyborcza"
1150:"Kontakt – narodowcy2014.pl"
789:Parliamentary elections 2019
749:Parliamentary elections 2015
651:Russian annexation of Crimea
7:
4109:Social conservative parties
3922:Solidarity Electoral Action
3809:National Self-Defence Front
3804:National Party "Fatherland"
3774:Liberal Democratic Congress
3686:Conservative People's Party
3606:Alternative Social Movement
3069:Union of Christian Families
3039:Agreement (political party)
2831:Union of European Democrats
755:2015 parliamentary election
721:Senate by-elections in 2014
591:The National Movement is a
517:
10:
4135:
4099:Polish nationalist parties
4044:Catholic political parties
3851:People's National Movement
3675:Coalition for the Republic
3227:Silesian Autonomy Movement
3212:Right Wing of the Republic
3157:National Revival of Poland
2495:
1888:"Program Ruchu Narodowego"
810:, the Confederation had a
697:
689:Participation in elections
566:
553:
489:Polish concentration camps
356:National Congress Meetings
95:28 February 2018
86:11 February 2015
70:10 December 2014
60:11 November 2012
3998:List of political parties
3967:
3866:Polish Beer-Lovers' Party
3789:Movement for the Republic
3619:Catholic Electoral Action
3588:
3534:
3429:National Radical Camp ABC
3331:
3290:
3141:League of Polish Families
3010:
2882:
2742:
2553:
2501:Tokarz, Grzegorz (2002).
1575:Government and Opposition
1080:
1058:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
994:
949:
944:
933:
900:
889:
861:
856:
757:, the RN cooperated with
260:
246:
232:
218:
204:
194:
184:
172:
135:
122:
111:16 January 2017
107:
82:
56:
44:
35:
23:
16:Political party in Poland
4029:Anti-communism in Poland
3691:Democratic Left Alliance
3659:Christian National Union
3167:Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy
3076:United Beyond Boundaries
2331:Prezydent2015.pkw.gov.pl
2295:Prezydent2015.pkw.gov.pl
1459:10.1177/0888325418756991
538:party. It is explicitly
449:territorial defence unit
303:[ruxna.rɔˈdɔ.vɨ]
3943:Third Republic Movement
3916:Social Justice Movement
3757:League and Self-Defense
3664:Christian-Peasant Party
3553:Front of National Unity
3441:National Workers' Party
3436:National People's Union
3341:Catholic People's Party
3233:Silesian Regional Party
1501:"Uniform for a Patriot"
826:
483:European Fiscal Compact
369:Stanisław Michalkiewicz
174:Political position
4034:Anti-communist parties
3881:Polish Reason of State
3831:Patriotic Self-Defence
3402:Popular National Union
3202:Polish Communist Party
3011:Other existing parties
2862:Polish Socialist Party
1223:: CS1 maint: others (
614:, considering it as a
410:contributions into one
389:
294:
78:(as a political party)
3891:Polish National Party
3799:National Party (1989)
3752:Labour Party (Poland)
3742:Initiative for Poland
3576:United People's Party
3566:Polish Workers' Party
3414:National Radical Camp
3380:Labour Faction (1937)
3245:Socialist Alternative
3131:Kashubian Association
3029:Alliance of Democrats
2977:Polish People's Party
2819:Polish People's Party
2688:Polish People's Party
1622:(in Polish). Lublin.
1350:"Kaczyński's Mazurka"
540:socially conservative
536:national-conservative
441:modernization of the
346:socially conservative
299:Polish pronunciation:
146:National conservatism
3452:Polish Catholic Bloc
3397:Camp of Great Poland
3222:Self-Defence Rebirth
3121:Freedom and Equality
2180:Katowice.wyborcza.pl
1724:katowice.wyborcza.pl
1138:on 11 November 2014.
711:anti-gender campaign
511:nuclear power plants
474:denunciation of the
431:corporate income tax
195:National affiliation
158:Economic nationalism
68:(as an organization)
3846:Peasants' Agreement
3649:Christian Democracy
3601:Alliance for Poland
3266:There is One Poland
3207:Real Politics Union
3192:Polish Pirate Party
3162:New Democracy - Yes
3015:political movements
2886:European Parliament
2646:Independents (15)**
2475:. 18 January 2020.
2366:. 27 October 2015.
2000:. 20 January 2020.
1948:. 15 January 2020.
1922:. 16 January 2020.
1900:on 23 November 2018
1760:on 20 October 2014.
1588:10.1017/gov.2021.57
1507:. 18 January 2019.
1035:# of overall votes
1029:# of overall votes
647:Janusz Korwin-Mikke
503:energy independence
443:Polish Armed Forces
396:Democracia Nacional
248:Regional assemblies
234:European Parliament
150:Hard Euroscepticism
4094:Polish nationalism
4074:National Democracy
4003:Politics of Poland
3933:The Poor of Poland
3856:Poland Comes First
3768:Left and Democrats
3721:European Coalition
3386:National Democracy
3271:Workers' Democracy
3034:Silesians Together
2883:Represented in the
2806:Third Way (Poland)
2699:Independent (1)***
2262:Senat47.pkw.gov.pl
2246:on 24 August 2014.
1418:. The Algemeiner.
1038:% of overall vote
1032:% of overall vote
649:and condemned the
532:Polish nationalist
496:ideology of gender
327:National Democracy
265:Politics of Poland
4011:
4010:
3963:
3962:
3584:
3583:
3530:
3529:
3327:
3326:
3299:Polish–Lithuanian
2908:Polish Initiative
2825:Centre for Poland
2713:National Movement
2694:Centre for Poland
2623:Polish Initiative
2453:on 19 August 2021
2210:Pe2014.pkw.gov.pl
1543:978-3-8305-1727-6
1190:978-83-233-5009-5
1084:
1083:
1005:
1004:
1001:
940:
896:
709:, furthering the
463:access to weapons
362:Rafał Ziemkiewicz
287:National Movement
283:
282:
270:Political parties
189:Roman Catholicism
26:National Movement
4126:
4119:Authoritarianism
3975:Zbigniew Ajchler
3871:Poland Fair Play
3836:Party of Regions
3708:Democratic Union
3632:Centre Agreement
3586:
3585:
3532:
3531:
3375:Labor Party (PP)
3329:
3328:
3295:
3294:
3086:Civic Initiative
3064:Party of Drivers
3053:All-Polish Youth
3023:Polish Coalition
2913:Independents (3)
2875:Independents (4)
2799:Independents (4)
2774:Independents (4)
2769:Sovereign Poland
2681:Polish Coalition
2597:Independent (2)*
2580:Sovereign Poland
2548:
2547:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2449:. Archived from
2443:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2421:wiadomosci.wp.pl
2412:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2396:on 28 March 2017
2392:. Archived from
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2364:Ruchnarodowy.net
2356:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2339:
2328:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2303:
2292:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2268:on 28 March 2019
2264:. Archived from
2254:
2248:
2247:
2242:. Archived from
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2094:
2088:
2087:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2056:. 11 June 2022.
2046:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1994:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1899:
1892:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1832:Ruchnarodowy.org
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1804:. Archived from
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1756:. Archived from
1754:narodowcy2014.pl
1746:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1641:
1633:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1590:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1354:bpr.berkeley.edu
1345:
1339:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1228:
1222:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1156:on 28 March 2019
1152:. Archived from
1146:
1140:
1139:
1134:. Archived from
1128:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1097:
1012:
1011:
995:
972:
971:
964:
934:
923:
922:
915:
890:
876:
831:
830:
822:Election results
814:. Vice-chairman
763:Kukiz's movement
643:Second World War
548:hard Eurosceptic
528:ultranationalist
476:Treaty of Lisbon
408:social insurance
305:
300:
255:
241:
227:
213:
162:Anti-LGBT Rights
142:Ultranationalism
118:
116:
102:
100:
93:
91:
77:
75:
67:
65:
40:
21:
20:
4134:
4133:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4123:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4007:
3993:Portal:Politics
3988:
3986:Marek Biernacki
3983:
3980:Piotr Adamowicz
3977:
3972:
3959:
3938:The Republicans
3825:Social Alliance
3779:Libertas Poland
3580:
3526:
3333:
3323:
3309:Patriotic Party
3300:
3291:Defunct parties
3286:
3281:German Minority
3177:Peasants' Party
3059:National League
3014:
3012:
3006:
2927:Law and Justice
2895:Civic Coalition
2884:
2878:
2836:Independent (1)
2794:Yes! For Poland
2781:Civic Coalition
2763:Law and Justice
2744:
2738:
2641:Yes! For Poland
2604:Civic Coalition
2574:Law and Justice
2555:
2549:
2542:
2537:
2498:
2493:
2492:
2482:
2480:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2456:
2454:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2413:
2409:
2399:
2397:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2373:
2371:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2269:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2219:
2217:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2189:
2187:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2159:
2157:
2152:. 8 July 2018.
2144:
2143:
2139:
2129:
2127:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2104:. 29 July 2024.
2096:
2095:
2091:
2086:. 29 June 2023.
2078:
2077:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2033:
2031:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2005:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1981:
1979:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1955:
1953:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1929:
1927:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1871:
1869:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1811:
1809:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1785:
1783:
1772:"RUCH NARODOWY"
1770:
1769:
1765:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1733:
1731:
1716:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1695:. 8 July 2018.
1687:
1686:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1655:
1651:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1616:
1612:
1567:
1563:
1553:
1551:
1544:
1528:
1524:
1514:
1512:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1484:
1482:
1439:
1435:
1425:
1423:
1408:
1404:
1394:
1392:
1377:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1329:
1327:
1304:
1302:
1279:
1277:
1270:Financial Times
1254:
1252:
1239:. 13 May 2019.
1237:Washington Post
1231:
1216:
1215:
1208:
1206:
1191:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1159:
1157:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1115:
1113:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1070:Krzysztof Bosak
1049:Marian Kowalski
1010:
965:
962:
951:Krzysztof Bosak
916:
913:
877:
874:
863:Robert Winnicki
829:
824:
816:Krzysztof Bosak
804:
791:
779:
765:, but only one
751:
739:
731:Krzysztof Bosak
723:
702:
696:
691:
675:
589:
573:Krzysztof Bosak
569:
556:
520:
425:restoration of
358:
319:Krzysztof Bosak
317:. It is led by
315:political party
298:
279:
256:
253:
242:
239:
228:
225:
214:
211:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
127:
114:
112:
98:
96:
94:
89:
87:
73:
71:
69:
63:
61:
51:Krzysztof Bosak
31:
30:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4132:
4122:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3952:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3901:Right Alliance
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3732:Forward Poland
3729:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3596:Ancestral Home
3592:
3590:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3556:
3549:
3544:
3538:
3536:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3470:
3468:People's Party
3465:
3460:
3455:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3407:National Party
3404:
3399:
3394:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3348:
3343:
3337:
3335:
3334:inter-war eras
3325:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3314:Hetmans' Party
3311:
3305:
3303:
3292:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3236:
3230:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3018:
3016:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2980:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2958:
2952:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2930:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2905:
2902:Civic Platform
2890:
2888:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2853:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2828:
2822:
2816:
2802:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2791:
2788:Civic Platform
2777:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2766:
2751:
2749:
2743:Represented in
2740:
2739:
2737:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2722:
2716:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2691:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2669:
2663:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2638:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2614:
2611:Civic Platform
2600:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2592:Polish Affairs
2589:
2583:
2577:
2562:
2560:
2554:Represented in
2551:
2550:
2536:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2513:
2507:
2506:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2464:
2438:
2407:
2381:
2351:
2315:
2279:
2249:
2227:
2197:
2167:
2137:
2107:
2089:
2071:
2054:Media Narodowe
2041:
2015:
1989:
1963:
1937:
1911:
1879:
1849:
1819:
1793:
1763:
1741:
1710:
1680:
1649:
1628:
1610:
1581:(4): 641–660.
1561:
1542:
1522:
1505:investigace.eu
1492:
1433:
1416:algemeiner.com
1402:
1371:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1311:
1286:
1261:
1229:
1189:
1174:
1167:
1141:
1123:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1002:
992:
991:
974:
966:
961:
959:
956:
953:
948:
942:
941:
931:
930:
925:
917:
912:
910:
907:
904:
898:
897:
887:
886:
881:
878:
873:
871:
868:
865:
860:
854:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
828:
825:
823:
820:
803:
800:
790:
787:
778:
775:
750:
747:
738:
735:
722:
719:
695:
692:
690:
687:
674:
671:
605:eurofederalism
588:
587:Foreign policy
585:
568:
565:
555:
552:
519:
516:
515:
514:
499:
492:
485:
479:
472:
465:
459:
445:
439:
436:
433:
423:
420:
417:
414:
411:
357:
354:
281:
280:
278:
277:
272:
267:
261:
258:
257:
252:
250:
244:
243:
238:
236:
230:
229:
224:
222:
216:
215:
210:
208:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
176:
170:
169:
139:
133:
132:
124:
120:
119:
109:
105:
104:
84:
80:
79:
58:
54:
53:
48:
42:
41:
33:
32:
28:
25:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4131:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
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3047:Confederation
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2176:"Wyborcza.pl"
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2102:polsatnews.pl
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1808:on 1 May 2015
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501:striving for
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29:Ruch Narodowy
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3369:Front Morges
3367:
3301:Commonwealth
3261:Slavic Union
3136:Labour Party
3045:
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2920:United Right
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2756:United Right
2754:
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2567:United Right
2565:
2502:
2481:. Retrieved
2467:
2455:. Retrieved
2451:the original
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1940:
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1914:
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1895:the original
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1806:the original
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1362:. Retrieved
1353:
1343:
1328:. Retrieved
1320:the Guardian
1319:
1303:. Retrieved
1294:
1278:. Retrieved
1269:
1253:. Retrieved
1236:
1207:. Retrieved
1179:
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1154:the original
1144:
1136:the original
1126:
1114:. Retrieved
1105:
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1008:Presidential
805:
792:
780:
752:
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724:
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609:
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590:
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570:
561:
557:
521:
469:constitution
427:turnover tax
383:
366:
359:
331:
307:
286:
284:
123:Headquarters
18:
3949:United Left
3714:Europa Plus
3332:Pre-war and
3187:Polish Left
2983:Poland 2050
2813:Poland 2050
2674:Poland 2050
2457:13 December
2400:12 November
2258:"PKW – PKW"
2220:11 November
2150:Dorzeczy.pl
1862:Wyborcza.pl
1842:11 November
1693:Dorzeczy.pl
1106:Portal I.pl
996:As part of
935:As part of
891:As part of
852:Government
673:LGBT rights
663:Anna Bryłka
593:eurosceptic
583:in Poland.
550:sentiment.
467:ensure the
429:in lieu of
402:merging of
381:Forza Nuova
4064:Militarism
4018:Categories
3589:Modern era
3276:Freedomers
3255:Solidarity
2629:The Greens
2483:18 January
2240:Archive.is
2120:Natemat.pl
2064:20 January
1734:20 January
1663:Natemat.pl
1554:2 December
1515:20 January
1485:20 January
1426:20 January
1395:20 January
1364:20 January
1330:20 January
1305:20 January
1295:EUobserver
1280:20 January
1255:20 January
1209:20 January
1199:1292368623
1087:References
1078:6.78 (#4)
1075:1,317,380
1056:0.52 (#9)
1024:2nd round
1021:1st round
1018:Candidate
955:1,547,364
906:1,256,953
867:1,339,094
698:See also:
616:superpower
595:grouping.
544:militarist
461:widen the
453:watchtower
404:income tax
350:militarist
340:. It is a
154:Militarism
115:2017-01-16
99:2018-02-28
90:2015-02-11
83:Registered
74:2014-12-10
64:2012-11-11
3346:Centrolew
2970:Third Way
2635:AGROunion
1776:Mw.org.pl
1638:cite book
1605:245314268
1597:0017-257X
1475:149395472
1467:0888-3254
1453:(4): 16.
1245:0190-8286
1219:cite book
1015:Election
958:7.2 (#5)
909:6.8 (#5)
834:Election
715:Lithuania
524:far-right
507:shale gas
455:in every
390:New Force
352:stances.
342:far-right
275:Elections
179:Far-right
108:Dissolved
3982:et al.,
2999:New Left
2992:The Left
2955:New Hope
2850:New Left
2843:The Left
2733:Kukiz'15
2719:New Hope
2660:New Left
2653:The Left
2586:Renew RP
2477:Archived
2431:26 April
2425:Archived
2374:28 March
2368:Archived
2344:28 March
2335:Archived
2308:28 March
2299:Archived
2272:28 March
2214:Archived
2190:28 March
2184:Archived
2160:28 March
2154:Archived
2130:28 March
2124:Archived
2058:Archived
2028:Archived
2002:Archived
1976:Archived
1950:Archived
1924:Archived
1872:28 March
1866:Archived
1836:Archived
1812:28 March
1786:28 March
1780:Archived
1728:Archived
1703:28 March
1697:Archived
1673:28 March
1667:Archived
1548:Archived
1509:Archived
1479:Archived
1420:Archived
1389:Archived
1385:vice.com
1358:Archived
1324:Archived
1299:Archived
1274:Archived
1249:Archived
1203:Archived
1160:28 March
1110:Archived
893:Kukiz'15
870:8.8(#3)
806:For the
771:Kukiz'15
759:Kukiz'15
624:American
518:Ideology
185:Religion
137:Ideology
46:Chairman
3841:Party X
3111:Falanga
2496:Sources
2008:1 April
1982:1 April
1956:1 April
1930:1 April
1904:21 June
1053:77,630
963:6 / 460
914:5 / 460
875:3 / 460
849:Change
837:Leader
812:primary
753:In the
741:In the
636:Germany
567:Economy
554:Program
457:borough
386:Italian
310:) is a
254:0 / 552
226:0 / 100
212:7 / 460
128:00-666
113: (
103:(again)
97: (
88: (
72: (
62: (
57:Founded
3928:Spring
2747:Senate
2617:Modern
2607:(157)
2570:(191)
2034:30 May
1626:
1603:
1595:
1540:
1473:
1465:
1243:
1197:
1187:
981:PL2050
846:Seats
840:Votes
727:Senate
612:Russia
600:Jobbik
534:, and
451:and a
373:Jobbik
325:, the
291:Polish
240:2 / 53
220:Senate
130:Warsaw
3984:***:
2923:(20)
2898:(21)
2809:(12)
2784:(41)
2759:(34)
2709:(18)
2684:(32)
2656:(26)
2613:(127)
2576:(165)
2338:(PDF)
2327:(PDF)
2302:(PDF)
2291:(PDF)
1898:(PDF)
1891:(PDF)
1601:S2CID
1471:S2CID
1116:6 May
659:SWIFT
628:China
3978:**:
3819:Now!
3283:****
2995:(3)
2973:(3)
2945:(6)
2929:(18)
2904:(17)
2846:(9)
2790:(36)
2765:(29)
2745:the
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