220:
name" in
Western naming conventions). In modern Ethiopia, a person's legal name includes both the father and the individual's given names, so that the father's given name becomes the child's "last name", there is no actual middle name. In Ethiopia, and traditionally in Eritrea, the naming conventions follow the father's line of descent while certain exemptions can be made in Eritrea in which the family may choose to use the mother's line of descent. Usually in both countries the grandparent's name of the person is omitted in a similar way to how the middle name is omitted in
35:
227:
Ethiopians and
Eritreans in the diaspora who have to legally adopt Western naming conventions usually convert their father's or grandfather's given name into an official last name or surname, with the ones who choose their grandfather's name additionally repurposing their father's name as an official
219:
In contemporary post-independence
Eritrea, a person's legal name consists of his or her given name, followed by the given name of one of the parents (written name position equivalent to a "middle name" in Western naming conventions) then the given name of a grandparent (position equivalent to a "last
158:
In this convention, children are given a name at birth, by which name they will be known. To differentiate from others in the same generation with the same name, their father's first name and sometimes grandfather's first name is added. This may continue
155:
naming conventions. Traditionally for
Ethiopians and Eritreans the lineage is traced paternally; legislation has been passed in Eritrea that allows for this to be done on the maternal side as well.
208:
Feiven and Senai have a daughter and a son, each of whom is married and has a child. The first to have a child (a son) is their daughter, Yordanos Senai; she and her husband name the boy
182:
2022:
52:
17:
99:
71:
1471:
78:
1139:
1062:
1351:
883:
197:, may be differentiated from others in their generation by their father's name. In this example, Feiven's and Senai's fathers' first names are
961:
85:
1602:
261:
67:
414:
303:
178:
In marriage, unlike in some
Western societies, women do not change their maiden name, as the second name is not a surname.
1888:
1735:
320:
293:
92:
1407:
1309:
380:
330:
118:
2017:
1893:
1740:
1809:
56:
2027:
1456:
1443:
1024:
2168:
1160:
787:
739:
407:
269:
2163:
1265:
465:
212:. The next sibling to have a child is Yordanos' brother, Zerezghi Senai; this child is also a son, named
1554:
815:
536:
2158:
1997:
1866:
265:
1968:
1824:
1361:
650:
2137:
1707:
400:
45:
1039:
221:
1725:
1634:
1401:
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758:
1476:
521:
350:
1764:
1496:
1231:
8:
2124:
1861:
1851:
1774:
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1072:
806:
782:
1987:
1930:
1694:
1374:
1167:
1049:
729:
703:
579:
470:
2073:
1839:
1328:
1208:
602:
568:
563:
376:
326:
299:
1958:
1834:
1829:
1730:
1651:
1548:
1216:
1185:
1092:
951:
672:
392:
1963:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1804:
1769:
1720:
1678:
1644:
1572:
1449:
1356:
1198:
1175:
1134:
888:
848:
660:
216:. Ammanuel and Afwerki would each get their father's first name for their last.
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2007:
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1087:
1029:
996:
966:
946:
941:
916:
906:
873:
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619:
614:
495:
175:
names, different generations do not have the same second or third names.
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136:
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2002:
1982:
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777:
734:
689:
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573:
553:
516:
490:
446:
441:
237:
140:
185:
Example
Eritrean family tree explained below. Blue: male; red: female.
2090:
1977:
1953:
1715:
1607:
1367:
1082:
765:
699:
645:
592:
587:
460:
322:
Ethiopia at bay : a personal account of the Haile
Selassie years
139:
and typically consists of an individual personal name and a separate
181:
34:
2107:
2095:
2056:
2034:
1925:
1814:
1759:
1582:
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841:
794:
753:
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655:
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558:
1948:
1920:
1388:
1016:
771:
677:
526:
500:
451:
164:
718:
2117:
1992:
1102:
548:
172:
2067:
1796:
1782:
1778:
298:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 236.
422:
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
163:. Outside Ethiopia, this is often mistaken for a
2150:
291:
133:naming convention used in Eritrea and Ethiopia
408:
371:Tesfagiorgis, Mussie G. (October 29, 2010).
370:
68:"Naming conventions in Eritrea and Ethiopia"
415:
401:
18:Naming conventions in Ethiopia and Eritrea
287:
285:
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
344:
342:
180:
318:
189:In the example above, the progenitors,
14:
2151:
282:
224:excluding important legal documents.
396:
339:
325:. Hollywood, CA: Tsehai. p. 26.
255:
253:
57:adding citations to reliable sources
28:
24:
348:
312:
259:
250:
25:
2180:
1063:Democratic Republic of the Congo
292:Tesfagiorgis G., Mussie (2010).
33:
262:"Ethiopian Culture > Naming"
44:needs additional citations for
364:
13:
1:
243:
270:Special Broadcasting Service
7:
231:
10:
2185:
1726:Imperial, royal, and noble
222:Western naming conventions
2133:
1941:
1913:
1810:Imperial, royal and noble
1795:
1706:
1687:
1620:
1509:
1419:
1327:
1245:
1207:
1184:
1101:
1048:
1015:
930:
897:
814:
803:
698:
628:
509:
483:
434:
375:. ABC-CLIO. p. 236.
351:"Ethiopian Naming System"
266:Artarmon, New South Wales
651:Maiden and married names
319:Spencer, John H (2006).
2138:Category:Lists of names
1068:Eritrean and Ethiopian
186:
1998:GaltonâWatson process
1603:Ancient Tamil country
1025:Australian Aboriginal
184:
143:. This is similar to
1765:Post-nominal letters
884:Indigenous Taiwanese
53:improve this article
2169:Culture of Ethiopia
2125:Surnames by country
1750:Pre-nominal letters
807:Surnames by country
2164:Culture of Eritrea
1988:Endonym and exonym
1931:Calendar of saints
1914:Related traditions
1688:Manners of address
1050:Sub-Saharan Africa
471:Nobiliary particle
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2074:Personal identity
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629:By life situation
582:
305:978-1-59884-231-9
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121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
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2159:Names by country
1959:Anthropomorphism
1704:
1703:
1652:Buddhist surname
1553:
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1455:
1448:
1408:Hispanic America
1406:
1387:
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1373:
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1314:
1285:
1278:
1273:African-American
1271:
1264:
1182:
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1166:
1159:
1130:Ashkenazi Jewish
935:and Western Asia
900:and Central Asia
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812:
811:
673:Placeholder name
578:
522:Double-barrelled
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1964:Personification
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1679:Theophoric name
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661:Posthumous name
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479:
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349:Helebo, Fikru.
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1917:
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1911:
1910:
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1903:
1902:
1901:
1896:
1894:Ecclesiastical
1886:
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1741:Ecclesiastical
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1676:
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1647:
1642:
1637:
1630:Christian name
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1600:
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1558:
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1541:
1536:
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1525:
1523:
1520:Southeast Asia
1507:
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1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1468:
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1460:
1453:
1444:Eastern Slavic
1441:
1436:
1431:
1425:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1399:
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1257:
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1229:
1224:
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1211:
1205:
1204:
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1201:
1196:
1190:
1188:
1179:
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1173:
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1171:
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1142:
1137:
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1127:
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1021:
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989:
984:
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826:
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424:Personal names
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382:978-1598842319
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260:Evason, Nina.
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205:respectively.
135:does not have
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41:
39:
32:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
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2126:
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2119:
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2013:
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2001:
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1711:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1674:Mandaean name
1672:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1635:Biblical name
1633:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
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1589:
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1579:
1576:
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1542:
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1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
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1250:
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1244:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1161:Ancient Greek
1158:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1108:
1107:North America
1104:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
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1059:
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1036:
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1014:
1008:
1005:
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1000:
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990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
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968:
965:
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960:
958:
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953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
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939:
937:
933:
929:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
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748:Nom de guerre
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435:Personal name
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64:Find sources:
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42:This article
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2113:Signum manus
2101:Royal cypher
2066:
2051:Nomen nescio
2049:
2045:Nomenclature
2040:Naming taboo
1852:Professional
1695:of authority
1645:Saint's name
1310:Scandinavian
1067:
932:Muslim world
770:
746:
717:
569:Occupational
428:anthroponymy
372:
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354:. Retrieved
321:
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273:. Retrieved
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161:ad infinitum
160:
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137:family names
132:
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109:October 2013
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51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
2086:Proper name
2008:Name change
1862:Educational
1840:Substantive
1779:decorations
1662:Jewish name
1657:Dharma name
1622:By religion
1287:Hongkongese
1112:Australasia
952:Azerbaijani
685:Regnal name
666:Temple name
496:Middle name
484:By sequence
461:Matrilineal
457:Patrilineal
171:but unlike
169:middle name
2153:Categories
2079:Identifier
2062:Onomastics
2003:Legal name
1983:Deadnaming
1879:Diplomatic
1835:Subsidiary
1830:Hereditary
1721:Diplomatic
1640:Papal name
1549:Indonesian
1515:South Asia
1511:Indosphere
1477:Macedonian
1450:Belarusian
1357:Portuguese
1199:Lithuanian
1093:Zimbabwean
889:Vietnamese
849:Generation
816:East Asian
804:By culture
778:Stage name
735:Hypocorism
700:Pseudonyms
690:Slave name
641:Birth name
593:Teknonymic
574:Patronymic
554:Matronymic
517:Diminutive
491:First name
447:Given name
442:Birth name
275:2023-11-25
244:References
238:Patronymic
141:patronymic
79:newspapers
2091:Signature
1978:Call sign
1954:Anonymity
1889:Religious
1815:Chivalric
1736:Religious
1731:Judiciary
1716:Honorific
1699:of honour
1598:Sinhalese
1588:Pakistani
1573:Malaysian
1568:Cambodian
1472:Kashubian
1464:Ukrainian
1429:Bulgarian
1368:Praenomen
1305:Icelandic
1176:Hungarian
977:Pakistani
912:Mongolian
766:Ring name
759:Heteronym
725:Nicknames
646:Code name
598:Toponymic
588:Sobriquet
564:Mononymic
559:Metonymic
501:Last name
356:9 January
149:Icelandic
2108:Khelrtva
2096:Monogram
2057:Misnomer
2035:Namesake
1969:National
1926:Name day
1884:Judicial
1874:Business
1867:Honorary
1857:Academic
1847:Military
1820:Courtesy
1805:Academic
1770:Academic
1760:Emeritus
1563:Javanese
1544:Filipino
1529:Balinese
1497:Suffixes
1434:Croatian
1397:Romanian
1382:Cognomen
1280:Canadian
1266:American
1247:Germanic
1232:Scottish
1150:Georgian
1140:Estonian
1125:Armenian
1120:Albanian
1078:Ghanaian
1035:Hawaiian
972:Mandaean
879:Okinawan
864:Japanese
835:Courtesy
795:Username
788:Mononyms
754:Pen name
740:Monarchs
713:Art name
656:Necronym
636:Aptronym
549:Eponymic
510:By trait
232:See also
210:Ammanuel
173:European
2028:Surname
1949:Acronym
1942:Related
1921:Baptism
1555:Chinese
1539:Burmese
1534:Bengali
1487:Serbian
1457:Russian
1402:Spanish
1389:Agnomen
1352:Occitan
1347:Italian
1337:Catalan
1329:Romance
1316:Swedish
1260:English
1217:Cornish
1194:Latvian
1168:Cypriot
1145:Finnish
1058:Ashanti
1017:Oceania
1007:Turkish
987:Persian
982:Pashtun
957:Bengali
922:Tibetan
829:Chinese
772:Shikona
678:Notname
610:Patrial
603:Surname
580:Surname
527:Epithet
466:Affixes
452:Surname
373:Eritrea
295:Eritrea
214:Afwerki
203:Abraham
199:Tewolde
165:surname
93:scholar
2118:Tughra
2023:Middle
1993:Family
1797:Titles
1783:medals
1781:, and
1775:Orders
1755:Suffix
1708:Styles
1667:Hebrew
1593:Sindhi
1578:Indian
1492:Slovak
1482:Polish
1421:Slavic
1342:French
1300:Gothic
1295:German
1209:Celtic
1186:Baltic
1135:Basque
1103:Europe
1088:Yoruba
1030:Fijian
997:Somali
992:Sindhi
967:Coptic
962:Berber
947:Arabic
942:Afghan
907:Kalmyk
874:Manchu
869:Korean
856:Titles
620:Virtue
615:Unisex
537:Common
532:Animal
379:
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191:Feiven
153:Somali
151:, and
145:Arabic
95:
88:
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2068:-onym
2018:Given
2014:List
1899:Papal
1825:False
1439:Czech
1375:Nomen
1362:Roman
1255:Dutch
1237:Welsh
1222:Irish
1155:Greek
1040:MÄori
1002:Tatar
917:Sakha
824:Amami
542:Plant
195:Senai
100:JSTOR
86:books
1691:List
1608:Thai
1518:and
1227:Manx
1110:and
1083:Igbo
783:List
730:list
719:BugĹ
704:list
426:and
377:ISBN
358:2013
327:ISBN
300:ISBN
201:and
193:and
131:The
72:news
1583:Lao
1073:Ewe
842:Art
167:or
55:by
2155::
1777:,
1105:,
341:^
284:^
268::
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252:^
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