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Nanbu clan

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46: 702:, one of the Akita Domain's castles. However, due to the collapse of the alliance, the Nanbu clan surrendered to the imperial army on October 29, 1868. After the war, the Nanbu clan's holdings were drastically reduced by the imperial government as punishment for siding with the northern alliance. While Hachinohe and Shichinohe Domains survived intact, a large area of what is now northeastern Aomori Prefecture was given as a resettlement zone for former samurai of 727: 519: 408: 78: 475:
After the death of Nanbu Harumasa in 1582, the clan split into several competing factions. In 1590, the Sannohe faction led by Nanbu Nobunao organized a coalition of most of the Nambu clans and pledged allegiance to Toyotomi Hideyoshi at the
387:, which was intended to be a center for the imperial government administration in the area. This marked the official transfer of the seat of the Nanbu clan from Kai Province to Mutsu. Nanbu Motoyuki was under allegiance to the 422:
controlled seven districts of northern Mutsu province (Nukanobu, Hei, Kazuno, Kuji, Iwate, Shiwa and Tōno), the clan was more of a loose collection of competing branches without strong central authority.
354:. These horse ranches were fortified stockades, numbered one through nine (Ichinohe through Kunohe), and were awarded to the six sons of Nanbu Mitsuyuki, forming the six main branches of the Nanbu clan. 654:, who later became Prime Minister of Japan, was another. Some 20th-century figures in Japanese politics also came from families of former Nanbu retainers; perhaps the most well known of which was 492:
was swiftly suppressed and Hideyoshi compensated the Nanbu for the loss of Tsugaru with the addition of the districts of Hienuki and Waga as compensation. Nanbu Nobunao relocated his seat from
773:. As Toshiatsu's presumptive heir Toshisada died at age 18, Toshiatsu adopted Toshihide Ichijō, his son-in-law, as his heir. Toshihide was the son of Duke Ichijō Saneteru, who was a former 610:, a foiled plot by Sōma Daisaku, a former retainer of the Nanbu clan, to assassinate the Tsugaru lord. The Nanbu clan's territories were also among those effected by the 452:
under the Nanbu clan's local magistrate Ishikawa Takanobu; however, he attacked and killed Ishikawa and began taking the Nanbu clan's castles. Tamenobu also attacked
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Over the course of its history particularly in the Edo period, there were several retainers of the Nanbu clan who became famous on a national scale.
485: 419: 362: 312:. Another great-grandson, Mitsuyuki, took the name "Nanbu", after the location of his estates in Kai Province, which are now part of the town of 1607: 1040: 1548: 1018: 617:
As with many other domains of northern Honshū, the Morioka Domain was assigned by the shogunate to policing portions of the frontier region of
1566: 996: 777:. Upon adoption, Toshihide assumed the Nanbu name, and after Toshiatsu's death, became 44th generation Nanbu clan chieftain. His wife was 1393: 1367: 468:; Hideyoshi confirmed Tamenobu in his holdings, effectively putting him out of the Nanbu clan's grasp. As the Ōura fief had been in the 1513: 854: 650:, was one of them; he was responsible for leading the Nanbu clan's political activity and interaction with neighboring domains. 785:. After Toshihide's death in 1980, his son Toshiaki became 45th clan chieftain. From 2004 through 2009, Toshaiki served as the 1461: 1411: 1160: 960: 935: 769:. He was succeeded by his brother Nanbu Toshiatsu; Toshiatsu was a proponent of the arts and studied painting under 594:. In 1821, the old tensions between the Nanbu and Tsugaru flared once more, in the wake of the Sōma Daisaku Incident 757:) in the new peerage system. The Nanbu of Hachinohe and Shichinohe were also ennobled with the title of viscount ( 1581: 1304: 578:, but later in the Edo era, was doubled in amount. The Nanbu clan retained its holdings for the entirety of the 706:. The Nanbu were also briefly expelled from Morioka itself, and were assigned new lands surrounding the vacant 698:, which had seceded from the alliance and sided with the imperial government. By October 7, Nanbu troops took 625:). The clan's first direct encounter with foreigners came in the late 16th century, when a Dutch ship, the 488:, who felt that he had a stronger claim to the title of clan chieftain, immediately rose in rebellion. The 715: 710:
before being allowed to return to Morioka a few months later. Two years after the war, as with all other
629:, arrived in Nanbu territory. A shore party from the ship was captured by local authorities and taken to 255: 144: 1688: 412: 280:(Count). The main Nanbu line survives to the present day; Toshiaki Nanbu served as the chief priest of 17: 1037: 1015: 350:. The area was dominated by horse ranches, and the Nanbu grew powerful and wealthy on the supply of 1556: 1140: 691: 680:
of 1868–69, the Nanbu clan initially attempted to remain neutral. However, under the leadership of
247: 1563: 993: 1683: 534:. In the wake of Ieyasu's victory, the Nanbu clan was confirmed in its lordship of Morioka Domain 477: 321: 1528: 1326: 762: 301: 254:, the Nanbu clan had much of its land confiscated, and in 1871, the heads of its branches were 1640:
Prisoners from Nambu : reality and make-believe in seventeenth-century Japanese diplomacy
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was a temperance worker, feminist and anti-prostituion activist. Narayama Sado, a clan elder (
919: 358: 343: 1404: 1374: 782: 531: 317: 761:). Count Toshinaga Nanbu, the 42nd generation Nanbu clan chieftain, was an officer of the 8: 1678: 655: 1275: 1258: 1166: 858: 766: 465: 325: 228: 391:; however, at the same time, another branch of the same Nanbu family ruled the nearby 1620: 1587: 1170: 1156: 956: 931: 920: 905: 840: 816: 591: 583: 469: 335: 251: 191: 1148: 811: 707: 659: 587: 489: 464:, would continue in the ensuing two centuries. In 1590, Tamenobu pledged fealty to 366: 313: 211: 1141:"New Women before the "New Woman": Sasaki Toyoju and Sasaki Nobuko in Meiji Japan" 472:
on the northwestern tip of Honshū, the family then changed its name to "Tsugaru".
431: 183: 1570: 1415: 1397: 1308: 1044: 1022: 1000: 794: 790: 681: 586:. During the Edo period, two new branches of the Nanbu clan were founded, one at 527: 480:. In return, he was recognized as chieftain of the Nanbu clans, and confirmed as 392: 370: 281: 273: 232: 187: 117: 107: 699: 611: 1481: 1101: 806: 513: 493: 457: 396: 388: 380: 221: 207: 66: 1408: 1152: 714:, the heads of all three Nanbu branches were relieved of their offices by the 694:). On September 23, 1868, the Nanbu clan's troops joined in the attack on the 1672: 1491: 1069: 637: 461: 347: 175: 81: 45: 1451: 1213: 778: 770: 695: 651: 330: 305: 297: 259: 236: 199: 62: 51: 427: 501: 309: 293: 203: 195: 677: 671: 647: 579: 243: 225: 1301: 746: 740: 730:
Nanbu Shrine, where the ancestors of the Nanbu clan are enshrined as
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Although the Nanbu clan by the time of the 24th hereditary chieftain
384: 518: 216: 179: 786: 622: 568: 399:. The two branches of the clan made peace with each other in 1393. 351: 497: 686: 642: 460:. The Ōura clan's fight against the Nanbu clan, beginning with 407: 750: 618: 268: 375: 77: 774: 732: 703: 574: 630: 1441:(1939). Tokyo: The Foreign Affairs Association of Japan. 484:
of his existing holdings (except for Tsugaru). However,
500:, and began work on Morioka Castle and its surrounding 231:. The domain was in constant conflict with neighboring 361:
following the fall of the Kamakura shogunate in 1333,
1368:"Ad Man-Turned-Priest Tackles His Hardest Sales Job," 749:, the main Nanbu line was ennobled with the title of 430:, a cadet branch of the Nanbu, who revolted in 1572. 324:
and served in various mid-level positions within the
246:
of 1868–69, the Nanbu clan fought on the side of the
308:, and his great-grandson Nobuyoshi took the surname 1391:"Yasukuni shrine's top priest Toshiaki Nambu dies," 690:Narayama Sado, the Nanbu clan later sided with the 1510:Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie du japon. 833: 831: 953:Hatamoto: Samurai Horse and Foot Guards 1540-1724 334:. He accompanied Yoritomo in the conquest of the 1670: 1439:Contemporary Japan: A Review of Japanese Affairs 1202:Contemporary Japan: A Review of Japanese Affairs 395:and Morioka areas under allegiance to the rival 1486:Historical and Geographical Dictionary of Japan 1106:Historical and Geographical Dictionary of Japan 828: 603: 559: 543: 443: 164: 1448:. Tokyo: Foreign affairs association of Japan. 1145:Christianity and the Modern Woman in East Asia 1118: 1116: 1114: 597: 553: 537: 437: 371:Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the North 338:in 1189, and was awarded with vast estates in 158: 35: 898: 896: 894: 194:of 1868. The Nanbu claimed descent from the 1498:. Berkeley: University of California Press. 1456:Biographical dictionary of Japanese history 1218:Biographical Dictionary of Japanese History 1111: 981:(Tokyo: Yamakawa shuppansha, 2000), p. 104. 877: 875: 1518:(2003, abridged online text of 1906 book). 1478:. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. 1239: 1028: 342:the extreme northeast of Honshū, building 1642:. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. 1319: 1317: 891: 793:. The current and 46th clan chieftain is 1580:南部中尉. n.p.:Kikuchi Gorō. (Accessed from 1462:"Japan Focus" article on Yasukuni Shrine 1138: 1006: 950: 917: 888:. April 1976 (Tokyo: n.p., 1976), p. 71. 872: 725: 517: 406: 292:The Nanbu clan claimed descent from the 250:, supporting the Tokugawa regime. After 1508:Papinot, Jacques Edmund Joseph. (1906) 721: 304:was awarded Kai Province following the 14: 1671: 1469:Five Political Leaders of Modern Japan 1314: 1290: 1288: 1190:Five Political Leaders of Modern Japan 984: 846: 522:Nanbu Naofusa, first lord of Hachinohe 456:(another local power figure) and took 411:Nanbu Nobunao, Nanbu clan head in the 328:and is mentioned several times in the 206:. The clan moved its seat from Kai to 186:of Japan for over 700 years, from the 1613:"Tokugawa Bakufu to Tozama 117 han." 1543:Boshin nanboku sensō to Tōhoku seiken 1476:Taken Captive: A Japanese POW's Story 1458:. Berkeley: University of California. 1409:"Yasukuni Shrine: Ritual and Memory," 1127:Boshin nanboku sensō to Tōhoku seiken 1058:Taken Captive: A Japanese POW's Story 884:"Tokugawa Bakufu to Tozama 117 han." 572:of the domain was officially 100,000 1529:List of Meiji-era Japanese nobility 1471:. Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press. 1375:"New Yasukuni chief priest picked," 1327:List of Meiji-era Japanese nobility 1285: 426:This weakness was exploited by the 24: 1627: 1132: 25: 1700: 1092:. (Tokyo: Gendai shokan), p. 194. 402: 1608:"Shichinohe-han" on Edo 300 HTML 1038:"Shichinohe-han" on Edo 300 HTML 496:to the more central location of 76: 44: 1549:"Hachinohe-han" on Edo 300 HTML 1383: 1360: 1347: 1332: 1268: 1251: 1223: 1207: 1195: 1182: 1095: 1079: 1063: 1050: 1016:"Hachinohe-han" on Edo 300 HTML 765:, he died in battle during the 550:(also known as the Nanbu Domain 178:who ruled most of northeastern 1638:Hesselink, Reinier H. (2002). 969: 944: 911: 13: 1: 1632: 1621:"Tsugaru-shi" on Harimaya.com 1597:. Tokyo: Yamakawa shuppansha. 1564:"Morioka-han" on Edo 300 HTML 1427: 994:"Morioka-han" on Edo 300 HTML 906:"Tsugaru-shi" on Harimaya.com 665: 507: 383:. Nanbu Motoyuki established 202:and were thus related to the 1139:Kohiyama, Rui (2018-08-28), 781:, a prominent figure in the 646:) who was active during the 434:was vice-district magistrate 369:north when he was appointed 7: 1588:"Nanbu-shi" on Harimaya.com 1560:. Tokyo: Chūōkōron-shinsha. 1535: 1512:Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha. 1403:(Sydney). January 9, 2009; 1300:南部中尉, p. 4. (Accessed from 841:"Nanbu-shi" on Harimaya.com 800: 716:abolition of the han system 604: 560: 544: 530:'s Eastern Army during the 444: 239:were once Nanbu retainers. 165: 145:Abolition of the han system 10: 1705: 1653: 1649:. Tokyo: Jinbutsu Ōraisha. 1623:(accessed 15 August 2008). 1610:(accessed 15 August 2008). 1600:Noguchi Shin'ichi (2005). 1590:(accessed 15 August 2008). 1573:(accessed 15 August 2008). 1551:(accessed 15 August 2008). 1432: 1147:, Brill, pp. 83–108, 1088:Noguchi Shin'ichi (2005). 951:Turnbull, Stephen (2010). 918:Turnbull, Stephen (2010). 908:(accessed 15 August 2008). 745:In the early years of the 738: 669: 526:The Nanbu clan sided with 511: 287: 27:A clan in modern day Japan 1531:(accessed 15 August 2008) 1522: 1502: 1444:Inahara, Katsuji (1937). 1329:(accessed 15 August 2008) 1153:10.1163/9789004369108_006 1047:(accessed 15 August 2008) 1025:(accessed 15 August 2008) 1003:(accessed 15 August 2008) 843:(accessed 15 August 2008) 598: 554: 538: 438: 316:. Nanbu Mitsuyuki joined 159: 139: 131: 123: 113: 103: 95: 87: 72: 58: 43: 36: 32: 1488:. New York: Overbeck Co. 852:"Ne Castle" J Castle - 822: 214:, and were confirmed as 1604:. Tokyo: Gendai shokan. 1554:Hoshi, Ryōichi (1997). 1467:Oka, Yoshitake (1986). 1464:(accessed 13 Dec. 2007) 590:, and the other one at 322:Battle of Ishibashiyama 276:receiving the title of 1663:Tokyo: Kashiwa shoten. 1541:Onodera, Eikō (2005). 1274:September 14th by the 763:Imperial Japanese Army 736: 582:, surviving until the 523: 415: 413:Azuchi–Momoyama period 302:Minamoto no Yoshimitsu 1617:Magazine, April 1976. 1582:National Diet Library 1545:Sendai: Kita no mori. 1474:Ōoka, Shōhei (1996). 1302:National Diet Library 729: 521: 410: 176:Japanese samurai clan 99:Minamoto no Mitsuyuki 1659:Asada, Jirō (2008). 1645:Mori, Kahee (1967). 783:Girl Scouts of Japan 722:Meiji era and beyond 532:Battle of Sekigahara 318:Minamoto no Yoritomo 1557:Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei 1515:Nobiliaire du japon 1446:The Japan Year Book 1373:February 12, 2005; 1366:Onishi, Norimitsu. 1355:The Japan Year Book 1234:Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei 855:"Ne Castle Profile" 692:Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei 266:became part of the 248:Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei 1569:2016-03-03 at the 1496:Early Modern Japan 1414:2008-04-17 at the 1396:2011-07-14 at the 1307:2010-02-11 at the 1276:lunisolar calendar 1259:lunisolar calendar 1074:Early Modern Japan 1043:2016-03-04 at the 1021:2016-03-03 at the 999:2016-03-03 at the 926:. 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Archived from 850: 844: 839: 835: 812:Hachinohe Domain 797:, born in 1970. 708:Shiroishi Castle 656:Seishirō Itagaki 609: 607: 601: 600: 565: 563: 557: 556: 549: 547: 541: 540: 490:Kunohe Rebellion 478:Siege of Odawara 451: 449: 441: 440: 367:Kitabatake Akiie 314:Nanbu, Yamanashi 212:Muromachi period 172: 171: 168: 162: 161: 80: 48: 39: 38: 30: 29: 21: 1704: 1703: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1669: 1668: 1656: 1635: 1630: 1628:Further reading 1615:Rekishi Dokuhon 1571:Wayback Machine 1538: 1525: 1505: 1482:Papinot, Edmund 1435: 1430: 1425: 1416:Wayback Machine 1398:Wayback Machine 1389:Alford, Peter. 1388: 1384: 1371:New York Times. 1365: 1361: 1352: 1348: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1323: 1322: 1315: 1309:Wayback Machine 1294: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1273: 1269: 1262: 1256: 1252: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1212: 1208: 1200: 1196: 1187: 1183: 1175: 1173: 1163: 1137: 1133: 1122: 1121: 1112: 1102:Papinot, Edmond 1100: 1096: 1085: 1084: 1080: 1068: 1064: 1055: 1051: 1045:Wayback Machine 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former 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 227: 223: 219: 218: 213: 210:in the early 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 184:Tōhoku region 181: 177: 173: 167: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 124:Founding year 122: 119: 116: 112: 109: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 83: 82:Minamoto clan 79: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: 59:Home province 57: 53: 47: 42: 31: 19: 1666: 1660: 1646: 1639: 1614: 1601: 1594: 1577: 1555: 1542: 1514: 1509: 1495: 1485: 1475: 1468: 1455: 1445: 1438: 1419:Japan Focus. 1418: 1400: 1385: 1378:Japan Times. 1377: 1370: 1362: 1354: 1349: 1341: 1334: 1297: 1270: 1253: 1241: 1236:, pp. 88-89. 1233: 1225: 1217: 1209: 1201: 1197: 1189: 1184: 1174:, retrieved 1144: 1134: 1126: 1105: 1097: 1089: 1081: 1073: 1065: 1057: 1052: 1030: 1008: 986: 978: 971: 952: 946: 921: 913: 885: 863:. Retrieved 859:the original 848: 787:chief priest 779:Mizuko Nanbu 771:Kuroda Seiki 758: 754: 744: 731: 711: 696:Akita Domain 685: 675: 652:Hara Takashi 641: 635: 626: 616: 612:Tenpō famine 573: 567: 525: 481: 474: 445: 425: 417: 374: 365:accompanied 356: 331:Azuma Kagami 329: 306:Gosannen War 298:Kai Province 291: 277: 267: 263: 260:Meiji period 241: 237:Tsugaru clan 215: 200:Kai Province 190:through the 154: 152: 135:still extant 114:Current head 73:Parent house 1405:Breen, John 1324:(in German) 775:court noble 704:Aizu Domain 676:During the 660:Hideki Tōjō 545:Morioka-han 502:castle town 446:gundai hosa 357:During the 294:Seiwa Genji 242:During the 204:Takeda clan 196:Seiwa Genji 140:Ruled until 132:Dissolution 104:Final ruler 52:clan emblem 1679:Nanbu clan 1673:Categories 1633:Nonfiction 1578:Nanbu chūi 1494:. (1993). 1484:. (1948). 1454:. (1978). 1428:References 1342:Nanbu chūi 1298:Nanbu chūi 1216:. (1978). 1176:2024-02-09 1104:. (1906). 1072:. (1993). 955:. Osprey. 865:2016-05-20 678:Boshin War 672:Boshin War 666:Boshin War 648:Boshin War 592:Shichinohe 580:Edo period 508:Edo period 244:Boshin War 226:Edo-period 224:under the 155:Nanbu clan 33:Nanbu clan 18:Nambu clan 1353:Inahara, 1220:, p. 494. 1171:165346633 1129:, p. 140. 1125:Onodera, 1108:, p. 771. 1076:, p. 253. 755:hakushaku 747:Meiji era 741:Meiji era 588:Hachinohe 561:Nanbu-han 504:in 1592. 428:Ōura clan 385:Ne Castle 352:warhorses 278:hakushaku 258:. In the 166:Nanbu-shi 1602:Aizu-han 1567:Archived 1536:Japanese 1412:Archived 1394:Archived 1344:, p. 30. 1305:Archived 1204:, p. 523 1192:, p. 85. 1090:Aizu-han 1060:, p. 57. 1041:Archived 1019:Archived 997:Archived 801:See also 759:shishaku 684:and the 627:Breskens 623:Hokkaido 569:kokudaka 1654:Fiction 1433:English 1357:, p. 3. 1232:Hoshi, 566:). The 498:Morioka 393:Sannohe 320:at the 288:Origins 182:in the 96:Founder 91:Various 1523:German 1503:French 1261:. See 1169:  1159:  1056:Ōoka, 959:  934:  712:daimyō 619:Ezochi 599:相馬大作事件 482:daimyō 373:, and 310:Takeda 269:kazoku 264:daimyō 217:daimyō 180:Honshū 174:was a 143:1873 ( 88:Titles 50:Nanbu 1188:Oka, 1167:S2CID 823:Notes 751:count 700:Ōdate 621:(now 376:Shugo 67:Mutsu 1157:ISBN 957:ISBN 932:ISBN 733:kami 687:karō 658:and 643:karō 575:koku 439:郡代補佐 153:The 127:1180 1149:doi 789:of 631:Edo 555:南部藩 539:盛岡藩 379:of 296:of 220:of 198:of 160:南部氏 63:Kai 37:南部氏 1675:: 1407:. 1316:^ 1287:^ 1278:. 1165:, 1155:, 1143:, 1113:^ 930:. 928:53 893:^ 874:^ 830:^ 718:. 662:. 633:. 602:, 558:, 542:, 442:, 300:. 284:. 163:, 1151:: 965:. 940:. 868:. 753:( 608:) 596:( 564:) 552:( 548:) 536:( 450:) 436:( 170:) 157:( 147:) 20:)

Index

Nambu clan

clan emblem
Kai
Mutsu

Minamoto clan
Nanbu Toshiyuki
Toshifumi Nanbu
Abolition of the han system
Japanese samurai clan
Honshū
Tōhoku region
Kamakura period
Meiji Restoration
Seiwa Genji
Kai Province
Takeda clan
Mutsu Province
Muromachi period
daimyō
Morioka Domain
Edo-period
Tokugawa shogunate
Hirosaki Domain
Tsugaru clan
Boshin War
Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei
Meiji Restoration
relieved of office

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