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Namaste

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308: 616: 448: 589: 136: 299: 127: 660: 601: 40: 648: 2959: 4265: 4275: 4254: 636: 2705: 4285: 489:. The Anjali mudra differs from namaste by being a non-verbal gesture, while namaste can be said with or without any gesture. According to Bhaumik and Govil, the Anjali mudra and Namaskara mudra are very similar but have a subtle difference. The back of the thumbs in Anjali mudra face the chest and are perpendicular to other fingers, while the thumbs in Namaskara mudra are aligned with the other fingers. 2697: 551:
in the context of deity worship, scholars conclude, has the same function as in greeting a guest or anyone else. It expresses politeness, courtesy, honor, and hospitality from one person to the other. It is used in goodbyes as well. This is sometimes expressed, in ancient Hindu scriptures such as
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further states that for prayers inside a temple, the Anjali mudra should be placed near one's head or above, while meeting someone venerable it is placed in front of one's face or chin, and for friends near one's chest.
1051: 338:" are an informal, familiar form of "you" in Sanskrit, and it is typically not used for unfamiliar adults. It is reserved for someone familiar, intimate, divine or a child. By using the dative form of 377:, Self) is same in you and me", and connotes "I bow to the divine in you". According to sociologist Holly Oxhandler, it is a Hindu term which means "the sacred in me recognizes the sacred in you". 825: 1868: 1240: 1453:
Anami, Basavaraj S.; Bhandage, Venkatesh A. (2018-06-04). "A vertical-horizontal-intersections feature based method for identification of bharatanatyam double hand mudra images".
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is usually spoken with a slight bow and hands pressed together, palms touching and fingers pointing upwards, thumbs close to the chest. This gesture is called
1389: 485:, and in yoga practice. It is widely found in Indian temple reliefs and sculpture in mandapam, at entrances and iconography such as the Lingobhavamurti of 262:. It is an expression of veneration, worship, reverence, an "offering of homage" and "adoration" in the Vedic literature and post-Vedic texts such as the 523:
The gesture is widely used throughout the Indian subcontinent, parts of Asia and beyond where people of South and Southeast Asian origins have migrated.
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R.R. Mehrotra (1995), How to be polite in Indian English, International Journal of the Sociology of Language. Volume 116, Issue 1, pp. 99–110
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is used by one person to express gratitude for assistance offered or given, and to thank the other person for his or her generous kindness.
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2.6.11.2 and in numerous other instances in many early Hindu texts. It is also found in numerous ancient and medieval era sculpture and
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Since namaste is a non-contact form of greeting, some world leaders adopted the gesture as an alternative to hand shaking during the
609:, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and his wife Akshata Murty, with Namaste greetings, at Akshardham Temple, Delhi 1261: 2686: 1767: 1725: 1684: 1604: 1507: 1213: 1175: 1029: 1140: 912: 800: 1092: 4389: 4329: 2270: 1363: 1283:
Ying, Y. W., Coombs, M., & Lee, P. A. (1999), "Family intergenerational relationship of Asian American adolescents",
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is used as a respectful form of greeting, acknowledging and welcoming a relative, guest or stranger. In some contexts,
148: 3350: 4384: 1745: 1660: 906: 4182: 1386: 635: 4170: 3701: 1899: 969: 298: 165: 135: 346:, there is an embedded secondary, metaphorical sense in the word. This is the basis of the pragmatic meaning of 4288: 3999: 498:(200 BCE – 200 CE), in temple architecture texts dated after the sixth-century CE such as in verse 5.67 of the 1587:
Bhaumik, Gopa; Govil, Mahesh Chandra (2020). "Buddhist Hasta Mudra Recognition Using Morphological Features".
4314: 4128: 2265: 1008:; other instances include RV 9.11.6 and many other Vedic texts; for a detailed list, see Maurice Bloomfield, 1869:"Greet the Indian way: Israeli PM urges citizens to adopt 'Namaste' instead of handshakes to avoid COVID-19" 4349: 4324: 4177: 695: 1105: 1009: 763: 759: 755: 126: 4192: 1427: 1312:"Namaste Theory: A Quantitative Grounded Theory on Religion and Spirituality in Mental Health Treatment" 4354: 4219: 3711: 3288: 2744: 2717: 776: 31: 4239: 3165: 2679: 736: 433: 417: 2818: 39: 4369: 4033: 3691: 3615: 3321: 3103: 3078: 1525: 17: 2853: 3869: 3729: 3400: 2940: 2883: 2648: 2432: 2354: 2331: 2056: 741: 3764: 4344: 4212: 4165: 3375: 3098: 1941: 2664: 858: 4234: 4187: 4160: 4123: 3380: 2628: 2260: 1497: 1236: 1058:, Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary 1899 edition], Harvard University update (2008) 749: 3696: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4118: 3595: 3088: 3073: 2725: 2672: 2638: 2537: 2460: 553: 8: 4379: 4257: 4224: 4103: 3994: 3929: 3779: 3638: 3518: 3390: 3218: 3155: 3108: 1192: 408:. An even less common variant is used in the case of two people being addressed, namely, 380:
A less common variant is used in the case of three or more people being addressed namely
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gesture in the artwork of the 6th to 7th century CE Rajivalochan Vishnu Temple, Rajim,
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appears in the sense of "exclamatory adoration, homage, salutation and worship" in the
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Mudras of India: A Comprehensive Guide to the Hand Gestures of Yoga and Indian Dance
1482: 4374: 4364: 4009: 3919: 3810: 3410: 3405: 3370: 3345: 3231: 3188: 2875: 2735: 2623: 2465: 2122: 1592: 1561: 1462: 1323: 1197: 730: 680: 374: 152: 3193: 373:, it also has a spiritual import reflecting the belief that "the divine and self ( 4359: 4309: 4278: 4143: 4096: 4078: 4028: 3962: 3944: 3887: 3837: 3656: 3560: 3433: 3395: 3365: 3203: 3093: 2932: 2925: 2772: 2532: 2512: 2374: 2346: 2182: 1782: 1596: 1393: 1370: 1268: 1203: 1165: 1126: 1112: 1055: 1036: 1016: 1005: 973: 896: 544: 2858: 350:, that is "salutations to the (divine) child (in your heart)", states Phillips. 4113: 4049: 3892: 3236: 3113: 3083: 2918: 2522: 2240: 2167: 2107: 1640:. SOAS, University of London. pp. 132–134, also see Figure 67 on page 273. 2782: 1638:
The Theory of Indian Painting: the Citrasutras, their Uses and Interpretations
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Anjali mudra is described in Sanskrit texts such as in verse 9.127–128 of the
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Joseph Shaules (2007), Deep Culture: The Hidden Challenges of Global Living,
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and honouring a person or group, used at any time of day. It is used in the
3784: 3749: 3646: 3263: 2633: 2587: 2572: 2542: 2255: 2147: 2142: 2091: 2006: 1914: 690: 456: 287: 147:: Hindu god Kubera on the left with a person in Namaste pose (13th century 4091: 3924: 3852: 3842: 3754: 3744: 3719: 3360: 3355: 3246: 3040: 3024: 2967: 2902: 2838: 2562: 2547: 2481: 2412: 2285: 2250: 2245: 2197: 2076: 2001: 606: 362: 250: 997:. Seek thou another willing maid, and with her husband leave the bride; 3989: 3957: 3902: 3759: 3468: 3305: 3278: 3060: 2833: 2582: 2577: 2557: 2527: 2507: 2486: 2397: 2212: 2086: 2071: 2021: 1996: 1991: 1907: 1538: 1328: 1311: 1296:
Lawrence, J. D. (2007), "The Boundaries of Faith: A Journey in India",
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James Lochtefeld, The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Volume 2,
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means 'bow', 'obeisance', 'reverential salutation' or 'adoration' and
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Roberto De Nobili, Preaching Wisdom to the Wise: Three Treatises,
543:(veneration practices) used inside temples or any place of formal 3907: 3825: 3815: 3590: 3580: 3553: 3548: 3538: 3493: 3478: 3473: 3253: 3198: 3183: 3175: 3142: 3009: 2912: 2887: 2863: 2762: 2752: 2407: 2402: 2222: 2202: 2162: 2152: 1957: 1196:
of French and Romance languages in Europe, states the Indologist
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is one of the postures found in Indian classical dance such as
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Ancient Indus Valley Seal print showing Namaste/anjali mudra
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Stella Kramrisch (1957). "Indian Sculpture Newly Acquired".
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The gesture of folding hands during a namaste is called the
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Translators: Stephanie Jamison & Joel Brereton (2014),
570:, and in parts of India these terms are used synonymously. 1523:
Douglas Barrett (1964). "An Early Cola Lingodbhavamurti".
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Indus Script Cipher: Hieroglyphs of Indian Linguistic Area
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Namaste: Its Philosophy and Significance in Indian Culture
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have revealed some male and female terracotta figures in
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According to the Indologist Stephen Phillips, the terms "
244:, verse 10.85.22 in the sense of "worship, adore", while 1760:
The Camphor Flame: Popular Hinduism and Society in India
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Yoga, Karma, and Rebirth: A Brief History and Philosophy
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your power, Agni! The separate peoples hymn you, o god."
801:"Why 'namaste' has become the perfect pandemic greeting" 440:
posture. These archaeological findings are dated to the
2757: 1377:, Volume 7, Issue 2 (April/May/June), Chapter 1, p. 3 1208:. Oxford University Press. pp. 346 note 11.205. 1124: 1785: , Services Marketing Quarterly, 31(4), 420–433 1067: 990: 826:"Here's the history behind these no-touch greetings" 2958: 1591:. Singapore: Springer Singapore. pp. 356–364. 1170:. Columbia University Press. pp. 272 note 26. 1163: 1159: 1157: 1843:"Coronavirus: Indian greeting namaste goes global" 1783:A Vedic approach to measurement of service quality 1589:Communications in Computer and Information Science 1495: 1489: 729: 1285:Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology 728: 116: 4301: 1650: 1580: 1551: 1201: 1154: 1030:Sanskrit-English Dictionary with Etymology Namas 234:and related terms appear in the Hindu scripture 1522: 641:Statue with namaste pose (wai) in a Thai temple 577:as a means to prevent the spread of the virus. 1909:Saying goodbye in different languages- Namaste 1655:. Harvard University Press. pp. 137–139. 1635: 1087:, Volume 2 of three, Oxford University Press, 621:The ninth line from the top, last word in the 388:and the enclitic second person plural pronoun 43:Pressing hands together with a smile to greet 2680: 1942: 1452: 1303: 860:Hindu Rites and Rituals: Origins and Meanings 1586: 777:"How 'Namaste' Entered The English Language" 159:are common in historic Hindu temple reliefs. 989:। अन्यामिच्छ प्रफर्व्यं सं जायां पत्या सृज 107:; the standing posture incorporating it is 2687: 2673: 1949: 1935: 1713: 894: 594:A side view of a Hindu man in namaste pose 1669: 1327: 1309: 856: 852: 850: 560:(literally, treat the guest like a god). 1396:National Museum, New Delhi, India (2012) 901:, Abhinav Publications, pp. 47–48, 446: 38: 1279: 1277: 1131:. pp. vii–viii with listed pages. 1115:, Harvard University Press, pp. 532–533 14: 4302: 1917:, Indian Institute of Language Studies 1757: 847: 754:. The British pronunciation is either 30:For the Better Call Saul episode, see 2668: 1930: 1461:(23). Springer Science: 31021–31040. 1232:Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries 629:in the sense of "reverential worship" 230:It is found in the Vedic literature. 60: 1274: 1271:Douglas Harper, Etymology Dictionary 1229:"Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon", 949: 947: 933: 931: 929: 750:participating institution membership 369:literally means "bowing to you". In 93:, and among the Indian and Nepalese 47:– a common cultural gesture in India 4340:Greeting words and phrases of Nepal 4335:Greeting words and phrases of India 4284: 2271:Three-finger salute (pro-democracy) 1675:Constance Jones and James D. Ryan, 1554:Philadelphia Museum of Art Bulletin 863:. Penguin Books. pp. 123–124. 24: 149:Chennakesava Temple, Somanathapura 25: 4401: 1893: 1717:Racial Synthesis in Hindu Culture 1502:. SD Publishers. pp. 44–46. 1455:Multimedia Tools and Applications 1344:Panorama of Harappan Civilization 1039:, Oxford University Press, p. 528 944: 926: 653:Namaste statue in Bali, Indonesia 502:and those on painting called the 193:and is a combination of the word 4283: 4273: 4264: 4263: 4252: 2957: 2703: 2695: 1714:Viswanatha, S. V. (2013-08-21). 658: 646: 634: 614: 599: 587: 306: 297: 134: 125: 4253: 1879:from the original on 2020-03-12 1861: 1835: 1814: 1805: 1788: 1775: 1751: 1734: 1707: 1690: 1644: 1629: 1560:(252): 30–38 with Fig 2 and 3. 1545: 1516: 1420: 1399: 1380: 1357: 1336: 1290: 1255: 1222: 1184: 1143:from the original on 2020-01-01 1118: 1098: 1075:अग्न ओजसे गृणन्ति देव कृष्टयः । 1061: 1042: 1022: 979: 915:from the original on 2017-01-11 877:from the original on 2019-12-17 665:Namaste (yakshi salabhanjika), 462: 416:and the enclitic second person 166:Thrichittatt Maha Vishnu Temple 4178:Relations with other religions 1915:Modes of Greetings in Kashmiri 1125:A. K. Krishna Nambiar (1979). 995:with reverence we worship thee 960: 888: 818: 793: 769: 722: 669:100 BCE, Satna, Madhya Pradesh 117:Etymology, meaning and origins 13: 1: 2266:Three-finger salute (Serbian) 1496:C Carroll; R Carroll (2012). 716: 666: 270:appears with this meaning in 1956: 1597:10.1007/978-981-15-6315-7_29 1526:The British Museum Quarterly 1387:Seated Male in Namaskar pose 1342:Sharma & Sharma (2004), 1164:Stephen H. Phillips (2009). 832:. 2020-03-23. Archived from 412:, which is a combination of 69:: नमस्ते), sometimes called 7: 895:Chatterjee, Gautam (2001), 674: 566:is one of the six forms of 10: 4406: 4390:Sanskrit words and phrases 4330:Greeting words and phrases 1720:. Routledge. p. 209. 1019:, Harvard University Press 580: 427: 384:which is a combination of 164:: Entrance pillar relief ( 32:Namaste (Better Call Saul) 29: 4250: 4077: 4042: 3868: 3803: 3710: 3637: 3630: 3529: 3432: 3423: 3331: 3217: 3174: 3141: 3059: 3033: 3005: 2996: 2975: 2966: 2955: 2874: 2743: 2734: 2713: 2616: 2500: 2474: 2446: 2373: 2345: 2299: 2231: 2100: 1964: 1653:Theatre in Southeast Asia 1651:James R. BRANDON (2009). 1467:10.1007/s11042-018-6223-y 1310:Oxhandler, Holly (2017). 1202:Patrick Olivelle (2005). 737:Oxford English Dictionary 575:2020 Coronavirus pandemic 434:Indus Valley Civilisation 361:means 'to you' (singular 353:In the contemporary era, 4385:Nepali words and phrases 3322:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 1677:Encyclopedia of Hinduism 1428:"The Meaning of Namaste" 1028:Monier Monier-Williams, 999:RV, Griffith, Wikisource 27:Customary Hindu greeting 3401:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam 2649:Nonverbal communication 2433:Thumb/index-finger ring 2355:Chinese number gestures 2057:Liberian snap handshake 1636:Isabella Nardi (2003). 1533:(1/2 (Summer)): 32–39. 985:"उदीर्ष्वातो विश्वावसो 781:www.merriam-webster.com 742:Oxford University Press 518: 432:Excavations at various 365:of 'tvam'). Therefore, 316:World leaders adopting 85:manner of respectfully 58:Sanskrit pronunciation: 3376:Eighteen Greater Texts 1900:The Meaning of Namaste 1820:G. Chatterjee (2003), 1758:Fuller, C. J. (2004), 1354:, Kaveri Books, p. 129 1068:RV 8.75.10, Wikisource 762:, and the American is 500:Devata murti prakarana 459: 197:and the second person 48: 4129:Hindu gurus and sants 3381:Eighteen Lesser Texts 2629:Articulatory gestures 2261:Scout sign and salute 1364:"Origins of Hinduism" 1243:on September 25, 2013 1237:University of Cologne 955:The Sanskrit Language 939:The Sanskrit Language 805:Religion News Service 450: 42: 4315:Cultural conventions 4119:Anti-Hindu sentiment 2639:Manual communication 2300:Celebratory gestures 1873:www.timesnownews.com 1822:Sacred Hindu Symbols 1104:Maurice Bloomfield, 898:Sacred Hindu Symbols 625:manuscript above is 554:Taittiriya Upanishad 4350:Human communication 4325:Gestures of respect 4225:Hinduism by country 3391:Iraiyanar Akapporul 3351:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai 2101:Gestures of respect 1287:, 5(4), pp. 350–363 1190:This is similar to 976:Sanskrit Dictionary 740:(Online ed.). 91:Indian subcontinent 1392:2014-02-23 at the 1369:2014-02-26 at the 1329:10.3390/rel8090168 1267:2014-03-02 at the 1235:(search results), 1205:Manu's Code of Law 1111:2019-03-31 at the 1054:2018-10-06 at the 1035:2019-05-18 at the 1015:2019-03-31 at the 1004:2020-01-05 at the 972:2014-08-27 at the 857:K V Singh (2015). 460: 286:relief artwork in 256:Taittiriya Samhita 189:) is derived from 62:[nɐmɐste:] 49: 4355:Indian traditions 4297: 4296: 4073: 4072: 3626: 3625: 3419: 3418: 3333:Sangam literature 3289:Yājñavalkya Smṛti 3137: 3136: 2953: 2952: 2662: 2661: 2608:Sign of the cross 2568:Hand-in-waistcoat 2428:Sign of the horns 2276:Two-finger salute 1965:Friendly gestures 1769:978-0-691-12048-5 1727:978-1-136-38420-2 1685:978-0-8160-5458-9 1606:978-981-15-6314-0 1509:978-0-85701-067-4 1215:978-0-19-517146-4 1177:978-0-231-51947-2 1106:Vedic Concordance 1010:Vedic Concordance 836:on April 13, 2021 748:(Subscription or 558:Atithi Devo Bhava 537:is one of the 16 473:. In addition to 404:before the sound 280:Taittirya Samhita 260:Aitareya Brahmana 223:before the sound 81:, is a customary 16:(Redirected from 4397: 4287: 4286: 4277: 4267: 4266: 4256: 4255: 4166:Pilgrimage sites 3920:Ganesh Chaturthi 3635: 3634: 3430: 3429: 3411:Vedarthasamgraha 3406:Vinayagar Agaval 3371:Five Great Epics 3346:Divya Prabandham 3259:Minor Upanishads 3003: 3002: 2973: 2972: 2961: 2960: 2741: 2740: 2707: 2699: 2689: 2682: 2675: 2666: 2665: 2624:List of gestures 2466:Talk to the hand 2375:Obscene gestures 2123:Canonical digits 1951: 1944: 1937: 1928: 1927: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1884: 1875:. 5 March 2020. 1865: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1849:. March 13, 2020 1839: 1833: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1803: 1792: 1786: 1779: 1773: 1772: 1755: 1749: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1711: 1705: 1694: 1688: 1673: 1667: 1666: 1648: 1642: 1641: 1633: 1627: 1626: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1493: 1487: 1486: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1424: 1418: 1405:S Kalyanaraman, 1403: 1397: 1384: 1378: 1361: 1355: 1340: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1307: 1301: 1300:, 41(2), pp. 1–3 1294: 1288: 1281: 1272: 1259: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1239:, archived from 1226: 1220: 1219: 1198:Patrick Olivelle 1188: 1182: 1181: 1161: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1122: 1116: 1102: 1096: 1093:978-01-99363-780 1065: 1059: 1046: 1040: 1026: 1020: 983: 977: 964: 958: 951: 942: 935: 924: 922: 921: 920: 892: 886: 885: 883: 882: 854: 845: 844: 842: 841: 822: 816: 815: 813: 812: 797: 791: 790: 788: 787: 773: 767: 765: 761: 757: 753: 745: 733: 726: 681:Culture of India 668: 662: 650: 638: 618: 603: 591: 342:in the greeting 310: 301: 153:Karnataka, India 138: 129: 64: 59: 21: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4399: 4398: 4396: 4395: 4394: 4370:Parting phrases 4300: 4299: 4298: 4293: 4260: 4246: 4069: 4038: 4029:Vasant Panchami 3963:Pahela Baishakh 3945:Makar Sankranti 3864: 3799: 3706: 3622: 3525: 3415: 3396:Abhirami Antati 3366:Kamba Ramayanam 3327: 3213: 3170: 3133: 3055: 3029: 2992: 2962: 2949: 2933:Vishishtadvaita 2870: 2730: 2709: 2693: 2663: 2658: 2612: 2538:Distress signal 2533:Crossed fingers 2513:Allergic salute 2496: 2470: 2442: 2418:Reversed V sign 2369: 2347:Finger-counting 2341: 2295: 2227: 2096: 1960: 1955: 1896: 1891: 1882: 1880: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1852: 1850: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1819: 1815: 1810: 1806: 1793: 1789: 1781:Kelkar (2010), 1780: 1776: 1770: 1756: 1752: 1739: 1735: 1728: 1712: 1708: 1695: 1691: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1649: 1645: 1634: 1630: 1607: 1585: 1581: 1566:10.2307/3795036 1550: 1546: 1521: 1517: 1510: 1494: 1490: 1451: 1447: 1437: 1435: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1404: 1400: 1394:Wayback Machine 1385: 1381: 1371:Wayback Machine 1362: 1358: 1341: 1337: 1308: 1304: 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4281: 4271: 4251: 4248: 4247: 4245: 4244: 4243: 4242: 4237: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4216: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4175: 4174: 4173: 4163: 4158: 4157: 4156: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4083: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4067: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4046: 4044: 4040: 4039: 4037: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4015: 4014: 4013: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3987: 3986: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3916: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3895: 3893:Raksha Bandhan 3890: 3885: 3880: 3874: 3872: 3866: 3865: 3863: 3862: 3861: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3835: 3834: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3807: 3805: 3801: 3800: 3798: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3716: 3714: 3708: 3707: 3705: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3643: 3641: 3632: 3628: 3627: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3620: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3557: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3535: 3533: 3527: 3526: 3524: 3523: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3460: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3438: 3436: 3427: 3421: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3337: 3335: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3325: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3292: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3250: 3249: 3244: 3234: 3229: 3223: 3221: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3180: 3178: 3172: 3171: 3169: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3147: 3145: 3139: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3132: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3104:Shvetashvatara 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3079:Brihadaranyaka 3076: 3071: 3065: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3037: 3035: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3006: 3000: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2990: 2985: 2979: 2977: 2976:Classification 2970: 2964: 2963: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2950: 2948: 2947: 2938: 2937: 2936: 2929: 2922: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2880: 2878: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2815: 2814: 2813: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2749: 2747: 2738: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2723: 2720: 2714: 2711: 2710: 2692: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2669: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2523:Awkward turtle 2520: 2515: 2510: 2504: 2502: 2501:Other gestures 2498: 2497: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2452: 2450: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2388:Bras d'honneur 2385: 2379: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2351: 2349: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2303: 2301: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2241:Bellamy salute 2237: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2226: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1961: 1954: 1953: 1946: 1939: 1931: 1925: 1924: 1918: 1912: 1905: 1895: 1894:External links 1892: 1890: 1889: 1860: 1834: 1830:978-8170173977 1813: 1804: 1800:978-1880810378 1787: 1774: 1768: 1750: 1733: 1726: 1706: 1702:978-1847690166 1689: 1668: 1661: 1643: 1628: 1605: 1579: 1544: 1515: 1508: 1488: 1445: 1434:. 14 June 2021 1419: 1415:978-0982897102 1398: 1379: 1375:Hinduism Today 1356: 1352:978-8174790576 1335: 1302: 1298:Homily Service 1289: 1273: 1254: 1221: 1214: 1183: 1176: 1153: 1117: 1097: 1077:Translation: " 1060: 1041: 1021: 978: 959: 943: 925: 907: 887: 870:978-0143425106 869: 846: 817: 792: 768: 764:/ˈˌnɑməˈˌsteɪ/ 720: 718: 715: 714: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 676: 673: 672: 671: 664: 657: 655: 652: 645: 643: 640: 633: 631: 620: 613: 611: 605: 598: 596: 593: 586: 582: 579: 520: 517: 464: 461: 429: 426: 315: 314: 305: 304: 296: 295: 294: 293: 292: 278:verse 6.13.2, 155:). Namaste or 143: 142: 133: 132: 124: 123: 122: 121: 120: 118: 115: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4402: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4345:Hand gestures 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4307: 4305: 4290: 4282: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4270: 4262: 4261: 4259: 4249: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4232: 4231: 4230:Hindu temples 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4179: 4176: 4172: 4169: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4155: 4152: 4151: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4134:Hindu studies 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4104:Denominations 4102: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4089: 4088: 4085: 4084: 4082: 4080: 4076: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4041: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3992: 3991: 3988: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3950: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3914: 3913:Vijayadashami 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3900: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3871: 3867: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3840: 3839: 3836: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3812: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3802: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3730:Simantonayana 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3709: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3636: 3633: 3629: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3541: 3540: 3537: 3536: 3534: 3532: 3528: 3522: 3521: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3422: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3317: 3316:Yoga Vasistha 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3276: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3227:Bhagavad Gita 3225: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3216: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3181: 3179: 3177: 3173: 3167: 3166:Sthapatyaveda 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3144: 3140: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3064: 3062: 3058: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3038: 3036: 3032: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2946: 2942: 2939: 2935: 2934: 2930: 2928: 2927: 2923: 2921: 2920: 2916: 2915: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2885: 2882: 2881: 2879: 2877: 2873: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2821: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2792: 2791: 2788: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2727: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2712: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2690: 2685: 2683: 2678: 2676: 2671: 2670: 2667: 2655: 2654:Sign language 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2615: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2598:Pollice verso 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2518:Aussie salute 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2499: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2479: 2477: 2473: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2398:Middle finger 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2366: 2365:Finger binary 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2332:Victory clasp 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2312:Crossed hands 2310: 2308: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2292: 2291:Zogist salute 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2281:Vulcan salute 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2133:Fist-and-palm 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2099: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2017:Forehead kiss 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1952: 1947: 1945: 1940: 1938: 1933: 1932: 1929: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1864: 1848: 1844: 1838: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1808: 1801: 1797: 1791: 1784: 1778: 1771: 1765: 1761: 1754: 1747: 1746:0-8239-2287-1 1743: 1737: 1729: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1710: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1672: 1664: 1662:9780674028746 1658: 1654: 1647: 1639: 1632: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1583: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1548: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1527: 1519: 1511: 1505: 1501: 1500: 1492: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1449: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1417:, pp. 234–236 1416: 1412: 1408: 1402: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1383: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1360: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1339: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1306: 1299: 1293: 1286: 1280: 1278: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1258: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1225: 1217: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1187: 1179: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1160: 1158: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1121: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1101: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1025: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1003: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 982: 975: 971: 968: 963: 957:, pp. 100–102 956: 950: 948: 941:, pp. 263–268 940: 934: 932: 930: 914: 910: 908:9788170173977 904: 900: 899: 891: 876: 872: 866: 862: 861: 853: 851: 835: 831: 827: 821: 806: 802: 796: 782: 778: 772: 751: 743: 739: 738: 732: 725: 721: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 678: 661: 656: 649: 644: 637: 632: 628: 624: 617: 612: 608: 602: 597: 590: 585: 584: 578: 576: 571: 569: 565: 561: 559: 555: 550: 546: 542: 541: 536: 532: 530: 526: 516: 513: 512:Natya Shastra 509: 508:Natya Shastra 505: 501: 497: 496: 495:Natya Shastra 490: 488: 484: 483:Bharatanatyam 480: 476: 472: 471: 458: 454: 449: 445: 443: 439: 435: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 323: 319: 309: 300: 291: 289: 288:Hindu temples 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 266:. The phrase 265: 261: 257: 253: 252: 247: 243: 239: 238: 233: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 209: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 171: 167: 163: 158: 154: 150: 146: 137: 128: 114: 112: 111: 106: 105: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 79: 74: 73: 68: 63: 55: 54: 46: 41: 37: 33: 19: 4240:Architecture 4054: 3843:Brahmacharya 3785:Samavartanam 3750:Annaprashana 3616: 3519: 3320: 3274:Dharmaśāstra 3264:Arthashastra 3099:Maitrayaniya 2931: 2924: 2917: 2839:Brahmacharya 2634:Hand signals 2588:Merkel-Raute 2573:Hand rubbing 2543:Duterte fist 2475:Head motions 2256:Roman salute 2177: 2143:Genuflection 2113:Añjali Mudrā 2092:Thumb signal 2066: 2007:Finger heart 1908: 1903:Yoga Journal 1902: 1881:. Retrieved 1872: 1863: 1851:. Retrieved 1846: 1837: 1821: 1816: 1807: 1790: 1777: 1759: 1753: 1736: 1716: 1709: 1692: 1676: 1671: 1652: 1646: 1637: 1631: 1588: 1582: 1557: 1553: 1547: 1530: 1524: 1518: 1498: 1491: 1458: 1454: 1448: 1436:. Retrieved 1432:Yoga Journal 1431: 1422: 1406: 1401: 1382: 1374: 1359: 1343: 1338: 1319: 1315: 1305: 1297: 1292: 1284: 1257: 1245:, retrieved 1241:the original 1231: 1224: 1204: 1191: 1186: 1166: 1145:. Retrieved 1127: 1120: 1100: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1063: 1044: 1024: 994: 986: 981: 962: 954: 938: 917:, retrieved 897: 890: 879:. Retrieved 859: 838:. Retrieved 834:the original 829: 820: 809:. Retrieved 807:. 2020-10-01 804: 795: 784:. Retrieved 780: 771: 735: 724: 691:Sat Sri Akal 626: 622: 572: 563: 562: 548: 539: 534: 533: 528: 524: 522: 511: 507: 503: 499: 493: 491: 478: 474: 470:Añjali Mudrā 468: 466: 463:Anjali Mudra 457:Chhattisgarh 452: 437: 431: 421: 413: 409: 405: 401: 393: 389: 385: 381: 379: 366: 358: 354: 352: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 329: 317: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 249: 245: 242:Vivaha Sukta 241: 235: 231: 229: 224: 220: 212: 206: 194: 186: 182: 178: 177: 161: 157:Añjali Mudrā 144: 109: 108: 104:añjali mudrā 103: 102: 98: 77: 76: 71: 70: 52: 51: 50: 44: 36: 4289:WikiProject 4161:Persecution 4149:Nationalism 4139:Iconography 4019:Ratha Yatra 3930:Janmashtami 3925:Rama Navami 3853:Vanaprastha 3804:Varnashrama 3780:Ritushuddhi 3765:Vidyarambha 3755:Chudakarana 3745:Nishkramana 3720:Garbhadhana 3361:Thirukkural 3356:Thiruppugal 3284:Nāradasmṛti 3247:Mahabharata 3025:Atharvaveda 2903:Vaisheshika 2790:Puruṣārthas 2563:Gang signal 2548:Eyelid pull 2482:Head bobble 2413:Nazi salute 2286:Wolf salute 2251:Raised fist 2246:Nazi salute 2198:Prostration 2077:Pinky swear 2002:Eskimo kiss 1923:, CSU Chico 1853:October 13, 1832:, pp. 47–49 1704:, pp. 68–70 1438:10 February 1085:The Rigveda 760:/naməˈsteɪ/ 756:/ˈnaməsteɪ/ 607:Rishi Sunak 547:(worship). 504:Citrasutras 392:. The word 363:dative case 276:Atharvaveda 264:Mahabharata 251:Atharvaveda 232:Namas-krita 211:. 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Index

Namaskar
Namaste (Better Call Saul)

[nɐmɐste:]
Devanagari
Hindu
greeting
Indian subcontinent
diaspora


Chennakesava Temple, Somanathapura
Karnataka, India
Añjali Mudrā
Thrichittatt Maha Vishnu Temple
Kerala
Sanskrit
dative
enclitic
te
sandhi
Rigveda
Atharvaveda
Hindu temples


Namaste
COVID-19
dative case
Hinduism

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