4292:
5171:, p. 43: "From the summer of 1941, the Chetniks increasingly gained control over Serb insurgents and carried out gruesome crimes against Muslims of eastern Bosnia-Herzegovina. Massacres of Muslims, usually by cutting the throats of the victims and tossing the bodies into various water-ways, occurred especially in eastern Bosnia, in FoÄa, Goražde, ÄajniÄe, Rogatica, ViÅ”egrad, Vlasenica, Srebrenica, all in the basin of the Drina river, but also in eastern Herzegovina, where individual villages resisted Serb encirclement with ferocious determination until 1942. Chetnik documents ā for example the minutes of the Chetnik conference in Javorine, district of Kotor VaroÅ”, in June 1942 ā speak of a determination to 'cleanse Bosnia of everything that is not Serb'. It is difficult to estimate the number of Muslim victims of this original ethnic cleansing, but it can be counted in the tens of thousands."
622:
2798:, to join the Partisans in June 1943, and partly due to the surrender of Italy. At the moment of the capitulation of Italy to the Allies the Serbs and Croats were participating equally according to their respective population sizes in Yugoslavia as a whole. According to Goldstein, among Croatian partisans at the end of 1941, 77% were Serbs and 21.5% were Croats, and others as well as unknown nationalities. The percentage of Croats in the Partisans had increased to 32% by August 1942, and 34% by September 1943. After the capitulation of Italy, it increased further. At the end of 1944 there were 60.4% Croats, 28.6% Serbs and 11% of other nationalities (2.8% Muslims, Slovenes, Montenegrins, Italians, Hungarians, Czechs, Jews and Germans) in Croatian partisan units. According to
2449:
Partisan pensions from 1977, the ethnic composition of the
Partisans was 53.0% Serb, 18.6% Croat, 9.2% Slovene, 5.5% Montenegrin, 3.5% Bosnian Muslim, and 2.7% Macedonian. Much of the remainder of the NOP's membership was made up of Albanians, Hungarians and those self-identifying as Yugoslavs. At the moment of the capitulation of Italy to the Allies, the Serbs and Croats were participating equally according to their respective population sizes in Yugoslavia as a whole. According to Tito, by May 1944, the ethnic composition of the Partisans was 44% Serb, 30% Croat, 10% Slovene, 5% Montenegrin, 2.5% Macedonian and 2.5% Bosnian Muslim. Italians were also in the army: more than 40,000 Italian fighters were in several military formations such as
1916:
emerged stronger in experience and armament than they had been before, with the backing of a population which had come to see no alternative to resistance but death, imprisonment, or starvation. There could be no half-measures; the
Germans left nothing behind them but a trail of ruin. What in other circumstances might possibly have remained the purely ideological war that reactionaries abroad said it was (and German propaganda did their utmost to support them) became a war for national preservation. So clear was this that no room was left for provincialism; Serbs and Croats and Slovenes, Macedonians, Bosnians, Christian and Moslem, Orthodox and Catholic, sank their differences in the sheer desperation of striving to remain alive.
744:
683:
2466:
year. In regional terms, the
Partisan movement was therefore disproportionately west Yugoslav, particularly from Croatia, while until the autumn of 1944, Serbia's contribution was disproportionately small. During 1941 until September 1943 from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,064 of Jews joined the Partisans, and largest part of Jews joined the Partisans after the capitulation of Italy in 1943. At the end of the war 2,339 of Jewish Partisans from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina survived while 804 were killed. Most of the Jews who joined the Yugoslav Partisans were from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina and according to Romano this number is 4,572 while them 1,318 were killed.
2845:
121,341 soldiers (117,112 men and 4239 woman) which at the end of 1944 made up about third of the entire armed forces of the
National Liberation Army. At the same time, on the territory of Croatia there was 340,000 of German soldiers, 150,000 of Ustasha and Home Guard soldiers while the Chetniks at beginning of 1945 withdrew towards Slovenia. According to the ethnic composition of Partisans, most were Croats 73,327 or 60.40%, followed by Serbs 34,753 or 28.64%, Muslims 3,316 or 2.75%, Jews 284 or 0.25% and Slovenes, Montenegrins and others with 9,671 or 7.96%, (number of Partisans and ethnic composition does not include 9 brigades which were engaged outside of Croatia).
466:
3824:
759:
4276:
872:
571:
256:
535:
3817:
3810:
3752:
777:
327:
712:
4140:
4133:
4126:
4119:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3761:
44:
1944:
490:
13785:
1606:, as was the case elsewhere in the NDH. Resistance to communist leadership of the anti-Ustasha rebellion among the Serbs from Bosnia also developed in the form of the Chetnik movement and autonomous bands which were under command of Dragoljub MihailoviÄ. Whereas the Partisans under Serb leadership were open to members of various nationalities, those in the Chetniks were hostile to Muslims and exclusively Serbian. The uprising in Bosnia and Herzegovina started by Serbs in many places were acts of retaliation against the Muslims, with thousands of them killed. A rebellion began in
608:
350:
810:
2287:
1995:
bulwark of
Christianity. Your fame as warriors spread far and wide on the Continent. One of the finest incidents in the history of Croatia is the one when, in the 16th Century, long before the French Revolution, the peasants rose to defend the rights of man, and fought for those principles which centuries later gave the world democracy. Yugoslavs, you are fighting for those principles today. The British Empire is fighting with you, and behind us is the great democracy of the U.S.A., with its vast and ever-increasing resources. However hard the fight, our victory is assured.
730:
284:
3211:
eye-witness, "swooped down the hillside and disarmed the eighteen guards". In a short time prisoners, guards, and civilian overseers were being escorted along the route used by the first seven prisoners the previous evening. At the first headquarters camp reached, details were taken of the total of 132 escaped prisoners for transmission by radio to
England. Progress along the evacuation route south was difficult, as German patrols were very active. A night ambush by one such patrol caused the loss of two prisoners and two of the escort. Eventually they reached
2727:
2818:
substantial number of Serb inhabitants (Lika, Banija, Kordun) formed the most important source of manpower for the
Partisans. In May 1941 the Ustasha regime ceded northern Dalmatia to Fascist Italy, which caused increasingly massive support for the Partisans among the Croats of Dalmatia. In other parts of Croatia Croat support toward the Partisans gradually increased due to Ustasha and Axis violence and misrule, but much more slowly than in Dalmatia. There were only 1,492 Partisans from Serbia out of the 22,148 Partisans of Tito's Main Operational Group (
2072:
3358:(often along with groups of angry civilian locals) shot Italian fascists, and suspected collaborationists and/or separatists. According to a mixed Slovene-Italian historical commission established in 1993, which investigated only on what happened in places included in present-day Italy and Slovenia, the killings seemed to proceed from endeavors to remove persons linked with fascism (regardless of their personal responsibility), and endeavors to carry out mass executions of real, potential or only alleged opponents of the communist government. The
2854:
during the spring and summer of 1944, many
Chetnik deserters and prisoners joined Partisans units. When the Soviets liberated Serbia at the end of 1944, mass Partisan mobilization of Serbians, Macedonians and eventually Kosovo Albanians began, which led to a balanced geographical contribution between the eastern and western Yugoslav Partisan movements. Serbiaās contribution to the Partisan movement prior to the autumn of 1944 was disproportionately small. At the end of September 1944, Serbia had about 70,000 soldiers under the command of the
2048:
after the collapse of Italy and the
Patriots had gained control of large stretches of the coast. We had not, however, seized the opportunity. The Germans had recovered and were driving the Partisans out bit by bit. The main reason for this was the artificial line of responsibility which ran through the Balkans. (... ) Considering that the Partisans had given us such a generous measure of assistance at almost no cost to ourselves, it was of high importance to ensure that their resistance was maintained and not allowed to flag.
671:
4304:
2190:
1432:
2441:
13320:
642:
4222:
1675:
1282:
2420:, defected to the Partisans in Bosnia. Later, these pilots used their aircraft against Axis forces in limited operations. Although short-lived due to a lack of infrastructure, this was the first instance of a resistance movement having its own air force. Later, the air force would be re-established and destroyed several times until its permanent institution. The Partisans later established a permanent air force by obtaining aircraft, equipment, and training from captured Axis aircraft, the British
2745:
Herzegovina, who were almost exclusively Serbs, cooperated closely with the
Chetniks, and some Partisans in eastern Herzegovina and western Bosnia refused to accept Muslims into their ranks. For many Muslims, the behavior of these Serb Partisans towards them meant that there was little difference for them between the Partisans and Chetniks. However, in some areas of Bosnia and Herzegovina the Partisans were successful in attracting both Muslims and Croats from the beginning, notably in the
479:
2474:
June 1941, this organization tended to withdraw from confrontation with the Axis occupying forces. The communist-dominated Partisan organization under the leadership of Josef Tito was a multi-ethnic resistance force ā including Serbs, Croats, Montenegrins, Bosniaks, Jews, and Slovenes. Based primarily in Bosnia and northwestern Serbia, Tito's Partisans fought the Germans and Italians most consistently and played a major role in driving the German forces out of Yugoslavia in 1945.
1552:
836:
656:
547:
14088:
9219:
792:
511:
2772:
4291:
269:
2826:) at the Battle of the River Sutjeska in June 1943, and 8,925 were from Croatia (of which 5,195 were from Dalmatia), but in ethnic terms, 11,851 were Serbs beside 5,220 Croats. At the end of 1943 all 13 Dalmatian Partisan brigades had a Croat majority, but among the 25 Partisan brigades from Croatian proper (without Dalmatia) only 7 had a Croat majority (17 had a Serb majority and one had a Czech majority). According to historians
2064:
1712:
699:
847:
2335:
2685:
in all Yugoslav areas the National Liberation Army had about 400,000 armed soldiers. That is, 15 corps, ie 50 divisions, 2 operational groups, 16 independent brigades, 130 partisan detachments, the navy and the first aviation formations. At the beginning of 1945, the number of soldiers was about 600,000. On March 1, the Yugoslav Army had more than 800,000 soldiers, grouped in 63 divisions.
2879:
2810:(National Anti-Fascist Council of the People's Liberation of Croatia) to act as a parliamentary body for all of Croatia ā the only one of its kind in occupied Europe. ZAVNOH held three plenary sessions during the war in areas which remained surrounded by Axis troops. At its fourth and last session, held on 24ā25 July 1945 in Zagreb, ZAVNOH proclaimed itself as the Croatian Parliament or
4062:
4053:
4046:
3996:
3987:
3652:
3645:
3638:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3596:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3525:
3518:
3509:
3500:
4238:(AFŽ), in which the revolutionary coexisted with the traditional. The AFŽ managed schools, hospitals and even local governments. About 100,000 women served with 600,000 men in Tito's Yugoslav National Liberation Army. It stressed its dedication to women's rights and gender equality and used the imagery of traditional folklore heroines to attract and legitimize the
2841:'s population (i.e. more than 50,000 citizens) participated in the Partisan struggle during which over 20,000 of them were killed (half of them as active fighters). As Partisan combatants 4,709 citizens of Zagreb were killed while 15,129 were killed in Ustasha and Nazi prisons and concentration camps, and another 6,500 were killed during anti-insurgency operations.
3370:" of all Yugoslav nations (the phrase became the motto for the new Yugoslavia). The country suffered between 900,000 and 1,150,000 civilian and military dead during the Axis occupation. Between 80,000 and 100,000 people were killed in the partisan purges and at least 30,000 people were killed in the Bleiburg killings, according to Marcus Tanner in his work,
2802:, the Croatian Partisan movement in the second half of 1944 had about 150,000 combatants under arms, while 100,070 were in operative units where Croats numbered 60,703 (60.66%), Serbs 24,528 (24.51%), Slovenes 5,113 (5.11%), and others. The Serb contribution to Croatian Partisans represented more than their proportion of the local population.
2867:
1744:, which meant the Partisans could expect at least some levels of support in any corner of the country, unlike other paramilitary formations whose support was limited to territories with Croat or Serb majorities. This allowed their units to be more mobile and fill their ranks with a larger pool of potential recruits.
2915:. As the very existence of the Slovene nation was threatened, the Slovene support for the Partisan movement was much more solid than in Croatia or Serbia. An emphasis on the defence of ethnic identity was shown by naming the troops after important Slovene poets and writers, following the example of the
3206:
to Ožbalt each morning to do railway maintenance work, and returned to their quarters in the evening. Contact was made between Partisans and the prisoners with the result that at the end of August a group of seven slipped away past a sleeping guard at 15:00, and at 21:00 the men were celebrating with
3146:
The Partisans were responsible for the successful and sustained evacuation of downed Allied airmen from the Balkans. For example, between 1 January and 15 October 1944, according to statistics compiled by the US Air Force Air Crew Rescue Unit, 1,152 American airmen were airlifted from Yugoslavia, 795
2955:
in KoÄevje, the 120-member Liberation Front Plenum was elected as the supreme body of the Slovenian Liberation Front. The plenum also functioned as Slovenian National Liberation Committee, the supreme authority in Slovenia. Some historians consider the KoÄevje Assembly to be the first Slovene elected
2744:
At the beginning of the war, the dominant Serb composition of the Partisan rank and file and alliance with the Chetniks, who were engaged in atrocities and killing of Croat and Muslim civilians, forced Croats and Muslims not to join the Bosnian Partisans. Until early 1942, the Partisans in Bosnia and
2047:
It was a lamentable fact that virtually no supplies had been conveyed by sea to the 222,000 followers of Tito. ... These stalwarts were holding as many Germans in Yugoslavia as the combined Anglo-American forces were holding in Italy south of Rome. The Germans had been thrown into some confusion
2011:
and 104th Light Division, had suffered significant casualties, and required support. The second observation was that the entire German 1st Mountain Division had traveled from Russia by railway through Chetnik-controlled territory. British intercepts (ULTRA) of German message traffic confirmed Chetnik
2817:
By the end of 1941 in the territory of the NDH, Serbs comprised approximately one-third of the population but about 95% of all Partisans. This numerical dominance lessened later, but until 1943 Serbs formed a majority of Partisans in Croatia (including Dalmatia). Territories in Croatia proper with a
2708:
ensured the first significant number of Croats joining the Partisans in late 1941. In other areas, recruitment of Croats was hindered by some Serbs' tendency to view the organisation as exclusively Serb, rejecting non-Serb members and raiding the villages of their Croat neighbours. A group of Jewish
2692:
approach which appealed to all Yugoslavs. In Bosnia, the Partisan rallying cry was for a country which was to be neither Serbian nor Croatian nor Muslim, but instead to be free and brotherly in which full equality of all groups would be ensured. Nevertheless, Serbs remained the dominant ethnic group
1659:
Partisan numbers from Serbia would be diminished until 1943 when the Partisan movement gained upswing by spreading the fight against the axis. Increase of number of Partisans in Serbia, similarly to other republics, came partly in response to Tito's offer of amnesty to all collaborators on 17 August
1520:
The extent of support for the Partisan movement varied according to region and nationality, reflecting the existential concerns of the local population and authorities. The first Partisan uprising occurred in Croatia on 22 June 1941, when forty Croatian communists staged an uprising in the Brezovica
1458:
Furthermore, Yugoslavia experienced a breakdown of law and order, with collaborationist militias roaming the countryside terrorizing the population. The government of the puppet Independent State of Croatia found itself unable to control its territory in the early stages of the occupation, resulting
2684:
According to Fabijan Trgo in the summer of 1944 the National Liberation Army had about 350,000 soldiers in 39 divisions, which were grouped into 12 Corps. In September 1944 about 100,000 soldiers in 17 divisions were ready to enter the final phase of the battle for the liberation of Serbia, overall
1687:
By the middle of 1943 partisan resistance to the Germans and their allies had grown from the dimensions of a mere nuisance to those of a major factor in the general situation. In many parts of occupied Europe the enemy was suffering losses at the hands of partisans that he could ill afford. Nowhere
2473:
In partitioned Yugoslavia, partisan resistance developed among the Slovenes in German-annexed Slovenia, engaging mostly in small-scale sabotage. In Serbia, a cetnik resistance organization developed under a former Yugoslav Army Colonel, Draža Mihailovic. After a disastrous defeat in an uprising in
1928:
Partisans operated as a regular army that remained highly mobile across occupied Yugoslavia. Partisan units engaged in overt acts of resistance which led to significant reprisals against civilians by Axis forces. The killing of civilians discouraged the Chetniks from carrying out overt resistance,
1629:
On 10 August in StanuloviÄ, a mountain village, the Partisans formed the Kopaonik Partisan Detachment Headquarters. The area they controlled, consisting of nearby villages, was called the "Miners Republic" and lasted 42 days. The resistance fighters formally joined the ranks of the Partisans later
1157:
of non-Serbs from territories they considered rightfully and historically Serbian. Relations between the two movements were uneasy from the start, but from October 1941 they degenerated into full-scale conflict. To the Chetniks, Tito's pan-ethnic policies seemed anti-Serbian, whereas the Chetniks'
2225:
was formed in mid-May 1941. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia arrived in Belgrade in late May, and this was of great importance for the development of the resistance in Yugoslavia. After their arrival, the Central Committee held conferences with local party officials. The
2465:
later and others. Following the Soviet-Bulgarian offensive in Serbia and North Macedonia in the autumn of 1944, mass Partisan conscription of Serbs, Macedonians and eventually Kosovo Albanians increased. The number of Serbian Partisan brigades went up from 28 in June 1944 to 60 by the end of the
1994:
You are making a heroic resistance against formidable odds and in doing so you are proving true to your great traditions. Serbs, we know you. You were our allies in the last war and your armies are covered with glory. Croats and Slovenes, we know your military history. For centuries you were the
2853:
By the end of September 1941, 24 detachments have been established with approximately 14,000 soldiers. By the end of 1943, 97 Partisan brigades existed overall, while in the eastern parts of Yugoslavia (Vojvodina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo and Macedonia) 18 Partisan brigades existed. In Serbia
2448:
Yugoslav Partisans were predominantly Serb in composition into 1943. Also, it should be kept in mind that until the middle of the war the Partisans were in control of relatively large liberated areas only in parts of Bosnia. Over the entirety of the war according to the records of recipients of
1728:
campaign which enjoyed gradually increased levels of success and support of the general populace, and succeeded in controlling large chunks of Yugoslav territory. These were managed via the "People's committees", organized to act as civilian governments in areas of the country controlled by the
2844:
In the final offensive for the liberation of Yugoslavia, from Croatia was engaged 165,000 soldiers mostly for the liberation of Croatia. On Croatian territory after 30 November 1944 in combat with the enemy participated 5 corps, 15 divisions, 54 brigades and 35 Partisan detachments, a total of
2805:
Croatian Partisans were integral to overall Yugoslav Partisans with ethnic Croats in prominent positions in the movement since the very beginning of the war; According to some researchers writing during 1990s, like Cohen, by the end of 1943, Croatia proper, with 24% of the Yugoslav population,
1915:
It was the nature of partisan resistance that operations against it must either eliminate it altogether or leave it potentially stronger than before. This had been shown by the sequel to each of the previous five offensives from which, one after another, the partisan brigades and divisions had
1446:
The occupying forces instituted such severe burdens on the local populace that the Partisans came not only to enjoy widespread support but for many were the only option for survival. Early in the occupation, German forces would hang or shoot indiscriminately, including women, children and the
1166:
After the German retreat forced by the Soviet-Bulgarian offensive in Serbia, North Macedonia, and Kosovo in the autumn of 1944, the conscription of Serbs, Macedonians, and Kosovar Albanians increased significantly. By late 1944, the total forces of the Partisans numbered 650,000 men and women
1447:
elderly, up to 100 local inhabitants for every one German soldier killed. While these measures for suppressing communist-led resistance were issued in all German-occupied territory, it was only strictly enforced in Serbia. Two of the most significant atrocities by the German forces were the
2226:
decision for preparing the struggle in Serbia issued on June 23, 1941 at the meeting of the Provincial Committee for Serbia. On July 5, a Communist Party proclamation appeared that called upon the Serbian people to struggle against the invaders. Western Serbia was chosen as the base of the
1713:
4357:
The successor branches of the former Association of War Veterans of the People's Liberation War (SUBNOR), represent Partisan veterans in each republic and lobby against political and legal rehabilitation of war collaborators, along with efforts to renamed streets and public squares. These
3210:
The seven escapees arranged with the Partisans for the rest of the camp to be freed the following day. Next morning, the seven returned with about a hundred Partisans to await the arrival of the work-party by the usual train. As soon as work had begun the Partisans, to quote a New Zealand
1598:
notes that in the early stage of the war the initial preponderance of Serbs in the Partisans meant in effect a Serbian civil war had broken out. A similar civil war existed within the Croatian national corpus with the competing national narratives provided by the UstaŔe and Partisans.
1715:
2994:, a leading Yugoslav communist who was sent from Tito's Supreme Command of Yugoslav partisan resistance, ended his mission to establish central control over the Slovene partisans unsuccessfully in April 1943. The merger of the Slovene Partisans with Tito's forces happened in 1944.
3362:
were similar in nature and entailed the killing of suspected Hungarian, German and Serbian fascists, and their suspected affiliates, without regard to their personal responsibility. During this purge, a large number of civilians from the associated ethnic group were also killed.
1062:
in response but failed to completely destroy the highly mobile Partisans and their leadership. By late 1943 the Allies had shifted their support from MihailoviÄ to Tito as the extent of Chetnik collaboration became evident, and the Partisans received official recognition at the
1656:) ā the first regular Partisan military unit, capable of operating outside its local area. In 1942 Partisan detachments officially merged into the People's Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (NOV i POJ) with an estimated 236,000 soldiers in December 1942.
5629:
Through ethnic cleansing, the Ustasha Corps and the irregular 'wild Ustashe' groups murdered over 100,000 Serbs in the countryside by the end of summer 1941. The pogroms of the 'wild Ustashe' were the main cause for the eruption of large-scale rebellion against the Ustasha
2084:
The partisan army had long since grown into a regular fighting formation comparable to the armies of other small States, and infinitely superior to most of them, and especially to the pre-war Jugoslav army, in tactical skill, fieldcraft, leadership, fighting spirit and
1510:
of Communist Party officials from across the country, who sought to organize the resistance against the occupiers, was held in Zagreb. In June 1941, a meeting of the Central Committee of KPJ was also held, at which it was decided to start preparations for the uprising.
2377:. At its peak during World War II, the Yugoslav Partisans' Navy commanded 9 or 10 armed ships, 30 patrol boats, close to 200 support ships, six coastal batteries, and several Partisan detachments on the islands, around 3,000 men. Their main base was the small port of
3150:
The Partisans also assisted hundreds of Allied soldiers who succeeded in escaping from German POW camps (mostly in southern Austria) throughout the war, but especially from 1943 to 1945. These were transported across Slovenia, from where many were airlifted from
1162:
was anathema to the communists. In the early part of the war Partisan forces were predominantly composed of Serbs. In that period names of Muslim and Croat commanders of Partisan forces had to be changed to protect them from their predominantly Serb colleagues.
1729:
communists, even limited arms industries were set up. At the very beginning, Partisan forces were relatively small, poorly armed and without any infrastructure. They had two major advantages over other military and paramilitary formations in former Yugoslavia:
1260:
NOV i POJ), a name which it held until the end of the war. This last official name is the full name most associated with the Partisans, and reflects the fact that the proletarian brigades and other mobile units were organized into the National Liberation Army
3159:
in Italy. In the spring of 1944, the British military mission in Slovenia reported that there was a "steady, slow trickle" of escapes from these camps. They were being assisted by local civilians, and on contacting Partisans on the general line of the River
1716:
4261:
After the war, women returned to traditional gender roles, but Yugoslavia is unique as its historians paid extensive attention to women's roles in the resistance, until the country broke up in the 1990s. Then the memory of the women soldiers faded away.
1974:, agents of the western Allies were infiltrated into both the Partisans and the Chetniks. The intelligence gathered by liaisons to the resistance groups was crucial to the success of supply missions and was the primary influence on Allied strategy in
3253:
from mid-1944, but only limited assistance, mainly from the British, prior to 1944. At the end of the war no foreign troops were stationed on its soil. Partly as a result, the country found itself halfway between the two camps at the onset of the
1187:
The movement was consistently referred to as the "Partisans" throughout the war. However, due to frequent changes in size and structural reorganizations, the Partisans throughout their history held four full official names (translated here from
6851:
3301:
against the NDH. Between 5ā8 September 1941, some 1,000-3,000 Muslim civilians and soldiers, including 100 Croats were massacred by the Partisan Drvar Brigade. A number of Partisan units, and the local population in some areas, engaged in
2902:
During World War II, Slovenia was in a unique situation in Europe. Only Greece shared its experience of being trisected; however, Slovenia was the only country that experienced a further step ā absorption and annexation into neighboring
3147:
with Partisan assistance and 356 with the help of the Chetniks. Yugoslav Partisans in Slovene territory rescued 303 American airmen, 389 British airmen and prisoners of war, and 120 French and other prisoners of war and slave laborers.
2321:
members contributing to it significantly. NOP units were able to temporarily or permanently liberate large parts of Croatia from occupying forces. Based on the NOP, the Federal Republic of Croatia was founded as a constituent of the
3353:
troops, thousands of civilians heading or retreating towards Austria to surrender to western Allied forces, resulted in mass executions. The "foibe massacres" draw their name from the "foibe" pits in which Croatian Partisans of the
2105:, in the second half of 1944 the Partisans turned their attention to Serbia, which had seen relatively little fighting since the fall of the Republic of Užice in 1941. On 20 October, the Red Army and the Partisans liberated
2756:
According to Hoare, by late 1943, 70% of the Partisans in Bosnia and Herzegovina were Serb and 30% were Croat and Muslim. At the end of 1977, Bosnian recipients of war pensions were 64.1% Serb, 23% Muslim, and 8.8% Croat.
3449:
MKII submachine guns respectively. Additionally, Partisan workshops created their own weapons modelled on factory-made weapons already in use, including the so-called "Partisan rifle" and the anti-tank "Partisan mortar".
2693:
in the Yugoslav Partisans throughout the war. Italian collaboration with Chetniks in northern Dalmatia resulted in atrocities which further galvanized support for the Partisans among Dalmatian Croats. Chetnik attacks on
1268:
Shortly before the end of the war, in March 1945, all resistance forces were reorganized into the regular armed force of Yugoslavia and renamed Yugoslav Army. It would keep this name until 1951, when it was renamed the
1237:
NOPOJ) and held that name from June 1941 to January 1942. Because of this, their short name became simply the "Partisans" (capitalized), and stuck henceforward (the adjective "Yugoslav" is used sometimes in exclusively
2950:
Representatives of all political groups in Liberation Front participated in Supreme Plenum of Liberation Front, which led the resistance efforts in Slovenia. Supreme Plenum was active until 3 October 1943 when, at the
5361:"Commentary on Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, Part III Status and treatment of protected persons, Section III, Occupied territories, Article 47 Inviolability of Rights"
3182:. In June 1944, the Allied escape organization began to take an active interest in assisting prisoners from camps in southern Austria and evacuating them through Yugoslavia. A post of the Allied mission in northern
2016:
was parachuted to Tito's headquarters near Drvar to serve as a permanent, formal liaison to the Partisans. While the Chetniks were still occasionally supplied, the Partisans received the bulk of all future support.
2713:
on the Serbian population was considered to be one of the important reasons for the rise of guerrilla activities, thus aiding an ever-growing Partisan resistance. Following the capitulation of Italy and subsequent
2709:
youths from Sarajevo attempted to join a Partisan detachment in Kalinovnik, but the Serbian Partisans turned them back to Sarajevo, where many were captured by the Axis forces and perished. Attacks from Croatian
1455:. The formula of 100 hostages shot for every German soldier killed and 50 hostages shot for every wounded German soldier was cut in one-half in February 1943 and removed altogether in the fall of that same year.
1130:, was to fight the occupying forces. Until British supplies began to arrive in appreciable quantities in 1944, the occupiers were the only source of arms. The other objective was to create a federal multi-ethnic
2855:
2934:
on 26 April 1941, which originally consisted of multiple groups of left wing orientation, most notable being Communist Party and Christian Socialists. During the course of the war, the influence of the
2990:
The partisan activities in Slovenia started in 1941 and were independent of Tito's partisans in the south. In autumn 1942, Tito attempted for the first time to control the Slovene resistance movement.
2031:(under the influence and suggestion of Brigadier-General Fitzroy Maclean) with the aim to provide increased supplies and tactical air support for Marshal Tito's Partisan forces. During a meeting with
1660:
1944. At that point tens of thousands of Chetniks switched sides to the Partisans. The amnesty would be offered again after German withdrawal from Belgrade on 21 November 1944 and on 15 January 1945.
13659:
8613:
1714:
13781:
13854:
2012:
timidity. All in all, intelligence reports resulted in increased Allied interest in Yugoslavia air operations and shifted policy. In September 1943, at Churchill's request, Brigadier General
2688:
The Chetniks were a mainly Serb-oriented group and their Serb nationalism resulted in an inability to recruit or appeal to many non-Serbs. The Partisans played down communism in favour of a
1104:
3245:
SFR Yugoslavia was one of only two European countries that were largely liberated by its own forces during World War II. It received significant assistance from the Soviet Union during the
9185:
9180:
9175:
9170:
9165:
9160:
9155:
9150:
9145:
9140:
9135:
2385:, POS). The task of the naval forces was to secure supremacy at sea, organize defense of coast and islands, and attack enemy sea traffic and forces on the islands and along the coasts.
1752:
forces, however, were quite aware of the Partisan threat, and attempted to destroy the resistance in what Yugoslav historiographers defined as seven major enemy offensives. These are:
14536:
1868:). The operation immediately followed the Fourth Offensive and included a complete encirclement of Partisan forces in southeastern Bosnia and northern Montenegro in May and June 1943.
1982:
and their eclipse by Tito's Partisans. In 1942, although supplies were limited, token support was sent equally to each. The new year would bring a change. The Germans were executing
14570:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8894:
8884:
8879:
1474:, was banned after its significant success in the post-World War I Yugoslav elections and operated underground since. Tito, however, could not act openly without the backing of the
1031:. The main stated objectives of the Partisans were the liberation of Yugoslav lands from occupying forces and the creation of a federal, multi-ethnic socialist state in Yugoslavia.
14336:
9752:
9222:
8864:
8859:
8055:
Germany and the Second World War, Volume 5: Organization and Mobilization of the German Sphere of Power. Part I. Wartime Administration, Economy, and Manpower Resources 1939-1941
14504:
9266:
2249:
2806:
provided more Partisans than Serbia, Montenegro, Slovenia and Macedonia combined (though not more than Bosnia and Herzegovina). In early 1943 Partisans took steps to establish
13773:
13671:
8606:
4363:
1123:
6778:
2960:
and were instrumental in adding the self-determination clause to the resolution on the establishment of a new federal Yugoslavia. The Liberation Front Plenum was renamed the
2478:
By April 1945, there were some 800,000 soldiers in the Partisan army. Composition by region (ethnicity is not taken into account) from late 1941 to late 1944 was as follows:
15095:
14784:
14610:
14514:
14265:
13741:
14791:
14461:
11891:
8779:
2242:
11636:
2922:
At the very beginning the Partisan forces were small, poorly armed and without any infrastructure, but Spanish Civil War veterans amongst them had some experience with
15100:
14632:
14627:
11244:
2971:
as the commanding language until the last months of World War II, when their language was removed as the commanding language. From 1942 till after 1944, they wore the
14617:
14558:
13975:
13242:
11260:
8599:
3381:
until the late 1980s, and as a result, decades of official silence created a reaction in the form of numerous data manipulation for nationalist propaganda purposes.
14801:
14774:
14526:
14491:
9553:
11580:
3001:
was built in difficult and rugged terrain, only a few hours from Austria and the central parts of Germany. The partisans broadcast their own radio program called
1579:
were executed by firing squad after being captured by Italian and UstaŔe forces. A number of other partisan units were formed in the summer of 1941, including in
14722:
14553:
14449:
13700:
11183:
11155:
10299:
3273:. This however changed in 1953 with the Trieste crisis, a tense dispute between Yugoslavia and the Western Allies over the eventual Yugoslav-Italian border (see
2381:, which was bombarded several times by Italian naval forces. On 26 October 1943, it was organized first into four, and later into six, Maritime Coastal Sectors (
14486:
13221:
11900:
11587:
10721:
9400:
7607:
6706:
4234:
The Yugoslav Partisans mobilized many women. The Yugoslav National Liberation Movement claimed 6,000,000 civilian supporters; its two million women formed the
2790:
In 1941ā42, the majority of Partisans in Croatia were Serbs, but by October 1943 the majority were Croats. This change was partly due to the decision of a key
1967:'s Chetnik Forces, but were finally convinced of their collaboration fighting by many military missions dispatched to both sides during the course of the war.
1648:
In 1941 Partisan forces in Serbia and Montenegro had around 55,000 fighters, but only 4,500 succeeded to escape to Bosnia. On 21 December 1941 they formed the
7503:
6971:
12203:
11566:
10875:
10500:
1603:
13718:
13952:
13946:
11216:
11162:
10348:
9737:
3310:
and other perceived Axis sympathizers, collaborators, and/or fascists along with their relatives, including children. These infamous massacres include the
1990:
was sent by the British to gather information. On April 13, 1941, Winston Churchill sent his greetings to the Yugoslav people. In his greeting he stated:
11673:
11169:
10785:
9425:
9322:
9259:
5790:
13766:
10195:
10004:
9757:
7581:
3406:
3013:
Despite their success, the Partisans suffered heavy casualties throughout the war. The table depicts Partisan losses, 7 July 1941 ā 16 May 1945:
15022:
11559:
11006:
10882:
9375:
9370:
7012:
Croatia and Slovenia at the End and After the Second World War (1944-1945): Mass Crimes and Human Rights Violations Committed by the Communist Regime
6984:
5479:
Davor Marijan, The May Deliberations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, Hrvatski institut za povijest, 2003, p. 325-331,
5302:
4878:
1249:
Between January 1942 and November 1942, the movement's full official name was briefly National Liberation Partisan and Volunteer Army of Yugoslavia (
1594:
It was a different story for Serbs in Axis occupied Croatia who turned to the multi-ethnic Partisans, or the Serb royalist Chetniks. The journalist
1134:
in Yugoslavia. To this end, the KPJ attempted to appeal to all the various ethnic groups within Yugoslavia, by preserving the rights of each group.
14221:
10859:
10239:
9455:
3342:
3178:
A total of 132 Allied prisoners of war were rescued from the Germans by the Partisans in a single operation in August 1944 in what is known as the
2129:
1417:
2234:
was created in the liberated west, the first liberated territory in Europe. The uprising was suppressed by German forces by 29 November 1941. The
14258:
13554:
11296:
10608:
9965:
8772:
7347:
2831:
763:
758:
13736:
11115:
10417:
10027:
9252:
5943:
3005:, the location of which never became known to occupying forces, although the receiver antennas from the local population had been confiscated.
13114:
8513:
7652:[People's Liberation Army of Yugoslavia. Review of the development of the armed forces of the People's Liberation Movement 1941-1945]
1506:. In these first two months of occupation, they extended their underground network and began amassing weapons. In early May 1941, a so-called
1424:, and small areas of eastern Serbia and Kosovo. The dissolution of Yugoslavia, the creation of the NDH, Italian governorate of Montenegro and
15080:
14226:
13759:
13641:
11907:
11870:
11847:
11368:
10290:
10260:
9762:
8586:
5751:
4418:
2858:
of which in the 13th Corps were about 30,000 soldiers, in the 14th Corps 32,463 soldiers and in the 2nd Proletarian Division 4,600 soldiers.
2394:
2235:
2218:
2194:
1929:
however the Partisans were not fazed and continued overt resistance which disrupted Axis forces, but led to significant civilian casualties.
1737:
who, unlike anyone else at the time, had experience with modern war fought in circumstances quite similar to those of World War II Yugoslavia
11622:
15105:
14985:
13872:
12000:
11856:
11840:
11812:
11060:
10267:
9546:
9383:
7555:
7230:
Drapac, Vesna (2009). "Resistance and the Politics of Daily Life in Hitler's Europe: The Case of Yugoslavia in a Comparative Perspective".
1734:
1413:
3261:
In 1947ā48, the Soviet Union attempted to command obedience from Yugoslavia, primarily on issues of foreign policy, which resulted in the
1348:
The terms of the capitulation were extremely severe, as the Axis proceeded to dismember Yugoslavia. Germany occupied the northern part of
14410:
14248:
13373:
12757:
11824:
11736:
11680:
11643:
10925:
9520:
9430:
9334:
2007:
His reports contained two important observations. The first was that the Partisans were courageous and aggressive in battling the German
8153:
6254:
3303:
3289:
The Partisans massacred civilians during and after the war. On 27 July 1941, Partisan-led units massacred around 100 Croat civilians in
1428:
and the annexations of Yugoslav territory by the various Axis countries were incompatible with international law in force at that time.
15075:
14466:
13878:
11729:
10461:
9892:
9450:
8765:
7529:
6869:
6284:
4235:
1211:(November 1942 ā February 1945). Increasingly from November 1942, the Partisan military as a whole was often referred to simply as the
8582:
6735:(Speech by President Tito on the occasion of the handover of the Order of the People's Hero to Zagreb, "Borba", September 1975) p. 6;
6403:
14605:
14128:
13235:
11863:
10253:
10211:
9465:
5364:
3331:
1607:
1219:
NOV), whereas the term "Partisans" acquired a wider sense in referring to the entire resistance faction (including, for example, the
60:
6750:
p. 103-104, 136-138; Vojno istorijski institut (Military History Institute), Beograd, Äasopis za suvremenu povijest, Vol. 17 No. 1,
6369:
6220:
1229:ā on 1 March 1945, the National Liberation Army was transformed into the regular armed forces of Yugoslavia and renamed accordingly.
14471:
13837:
13831:
13784:
13462:
13084:
10903:
10677:
10440:
10306:
10117:
3240:
2834:
the main reason for massive participation of Croats in Battle of the Sutjeska in June 1943 was ongoing terror of Italian fascists.
2024:
the Partisans received official recognition as the legitimate national liberation force by the Allies, who subsequently set up the
1975:
1537:
1239:
1092:
1591:
was created, but it was defeated by the Axis forces by December 1941, and support for the Partisans in Serbia thereafter dropped.
14299:
14216:
14162:
13813:
11979:
11776:
10813:
10313:
10225:
10161:
9866:
9539:
9470:
9355:
8914:
2739:
2731:
2295:
1290:
687:
7048:
2753:
Mountain area near Sarajevo. In the Kozara area, Muslims and Croats made up 25 percent of Partisan strength by the end of 1941.
2238:
is believed to have been founded in Užice on 17 November 1941. It was the body of the Partisan resistance in Serbian territory.
14189:
14123:
13969:
13801:
12182:
11694:
10544:
10082:
9813:
9671:
9478:
7321:
3459:
2927:
2871:
632:
539:
14735:
13807:
13583:
12778:
12683:
12210:
11956:
11831:
10917:
10891:
10748:
10454:
10371:
10050:
8565:
8546:
8502:
8455:
8404:
8383:
8364:
8335:
8295:
8234:
8207:
8184:
8126:
8062:
7993:
7966:
7937:
7918:
7896:
7840:
7821:
7794:
7722:
7699:
7678:
7280:
7020:
6942:
6331:
5955:
5732:
5705:
5653:
5622:
5270:
5231:
4980:
4948:
4919:
4822:
4793:
4761:
4732:
4703:
3266:
1584:
14930:
14243:
13981:
13825:
13819:
13494:
13011:
12418:
12304:
11469:
10936:
10932:
10910:
10514:
4423:
3277:), and with Yugoslav-Soviet reconciliation in 1956. This ambivalent position at the start of the Cold War matured into the
2458:
1822:
by the Germans, and again ended with a timely Partisan escape. This attack is mistakenly identified by some sources as the
1502:
between Germany and the Soviet Union was in effect, the communists refrained from open conflict with the new regime of the
341:
15120:
15110:
15085:
14199:
13884:
13547:
12926:
12390:
11722:
11708:
10921:
10044:
1357:
797:
516:
13860:
8113:
1265:). The name change also reflects the fact that the latter superseded in importance the partisan detachments themselves.
14304:
13612:
13135:
13004:
12882:
12460:
12175:
12126:
11884:
11439:
10691:
10530:
10378:
10232:
9290:
9130:
9125:
9120:
9115:
9110:
9105:
9100:
9095:
9090:
9085:
9080:
9075:
9070:
9065:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9045:
9040:
9035:
9030:
9025:
9020:
9015:
9010:
9005:
9000:
8995:
8990:
8985:
8980:
8975:
8474:
7425:
6731:
Institut za historiju radniÄkog pokreta Hrvatske (Institute for the History of the Croatian Workers' Movement) (1982)
5089:
2912:
2314:
782:
332:
7296:
7217:
5739:
In 1941 Partisans had some 55,000 fighters in Serbia and Montenegro, but barely 4,500 Partisans had escaped to Bosnia.
14211:
13251:
12133:
12105:
11922:
11504:
11223:
11190:
9853:
8970:
8965:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8945:
8940:
8935:
8930:
8423:
8255:
8014:
7399:
7166:
7130:
6006:
5484:
5037:
5010:
4413:
2198:
2008:
1470:
moved to organize and unite anti-fascist factions and political forces into a nationwide uprising. The party, led by
1401:
1115:
748:
10406:
7451:
6999:, p. 285: "There is no doubt that Partisans participated in the massacre of civilians during and after the war"
1256:
In November 1942 the movement was renamed into the National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (
15090:
14435:
14063:
13288:
12446:
12383:
11518:
11354:
10477:
9983:
9930:
9880:
9803:
7850:
Hoare, Marko Attila (2002). "Whose is the partisan movement? Serbs, Croats and the legacy of a shared resistance".
7671:
The Muslims of Bosnia-Herzegovina: Their Historic Development from the Middle Ages to the Dissolution of Yugoslavia
7270:
5223:
The Muslims of Bosnia-Herzegovina: Their Historic Development from the Middle Ages to the Dissolution of Yugoslavia
2013:
1959:
Later in the conflict the Partisans were able to win the moral, as well as limited material support of the western
1381:
626:
621:
11031:
9747:
7373:
6060:
14546:
14417:
14206:
13366:
12812:
12653:
12642:
12478:
12237:
12196:
12089:
12027:
11414:
10684:
10553:
10521:
9925:
8889:
7650:"NarodnooslobodilaÄka Vojska Jugoslavije. Pregled razvoja oružanih snaga NarodnooslobodilaÄkog Pokreta 1941-1945"
4388:
2454:
2222:
1404:, and was granted the kingship in the Independent State of Croatia, though wielding little real power within it.
11201:
10769:
7272:
The Politics of Memory of the Second World War in Contemporary Serbia: Collaboration, Resistance and Retribution
5893:
4393:
4338:
Despite social changes commemorative tributes to the Partisan struggle are still observed throughout the former
1541:
14834:
14584:
14328:
14238:
14092:
13934:
13540:
13484:
13198:
13170:
13048:
12841:
12078:
11529:
11455:
11251:
10622:
10341:
10246:
10131:
9275:
8874:
8869:
8854:
8849:
8844:
8839:
8834:
8700:
8622:
8316:
7750:
6815:
6135:
5782:
5678:
4972:
2450:
2378:
2303:
2113:. At the onset of winter, the Partisans effectively controlled the entire eastern half of Yugoslavia ā Serbia,
1706:
1009:
6012:
3359:
1345:, the Army attempted to defend all borders but only managed to thinly spread the limited resources available.
133:
14637:
14311:
13258:
13191:
13142:
13073:
12898:
12404:
12355:
12119:
12112:
11715:
11476:
11267:
10320:
9445:
9206:
9201:
8818:
8813:
8808:
8803:
8247:
Politics of Ethnic Cleansing: Nation-State Building and Provision of In/Security in Twentieth-Century Balkans
4403:
3366:
The Partisans did not have an official agenda of liquidating their enemies and their cardinal ideal was the "
2365:
formed their first naval unit made of fishing boats, which gradually evolved into a force able to engage the
2323:
2307:
1576:
1529:
1522:
1467:
1119:
978:
892:
397:
235:
8096:
Fueling the fires of resistance : Army Air Forces special operations in the Balkans during World War II
1142:
15115:
14194:
13916:
13866:
13688:
13332:
13228:
12603:
12564:
11483:
11318:
11303:
11230:
11209:
11027:
10705:
10491:
10484:
10468:
10179:
10138:
10110:
9991:
9732:
9599:
9483:
6808:(2015) Kazna i zloÄin: Snage kolaboracije u Srbiji: odgovornost za ratne zloÄine (1941-1944) i vojni gubici
4874:
4284:
2462:
2214:
2202:
1503:
1405:
1361:
1328:
876:
815:
716:
711:
575:
369:
7667:"Bosnian Muslims: From Religious Community to Socialist Nationhood and Post-Communist Statehood 1918ā1992"
7218:
Revolutionary Networks. Women's Political and Social Activism in Cold War Italy and Yugoslavia (1945-1957)
5298:
2393:
The Partisans gained an effective air force in May 1942, when the pilots of two aircraft belonging to the
1986:(the Fifth anti-Partisan offensive), one of a series of offensives aimed at the resistance fighters, when
15070:
14622:
14509:
13295:
12619:
12571:
12189:
12161:
12014:
11629:
11608:
11129:
10792:
10698:
10188:
9818:
9772:
9702:
9420:
9410:
6429:
5817:
4940:
4398:
3437:
submachine gun. The other way that the Partisans acquired weapons was from supplies given to them by the
2936:
2221:
and as such it was the only example of military regime in occupied Europe. The Military Committee of the
1499:
1479:
4869:
4867:
2983:
cap as part of their uniform. In March 1945, the Slovene Partisan Units were officially merged with the
14768:
14740:
14600:
14521:
14270:
14176:
14169:
14155:
14148:
14135:
13430:
13359:
13093:
12589:
12508:
12453:
12341:
12297:
11947:
11573:
11497:
11399:
11276:
11148:
11141:
11101:
11074:
10806:
10739:
10334:
10145:
10075:
9978:
9562:
9395:
9305:
8626:
5053:
4428:
4359:
2299:
1669:
337:
3397:. Throughout the war the Partisans used any weapons they could find, mostly weapons captured from the
14818:
14351:
13964:
12995:
12912:
12697:
12557:
12529:
12362:
12267:
12057:
11490:
10564:
10218:
9897:
9767:
4864:
3290:
3274:
2984:
2897:
2265:
2227:
1938:
1772:
troops attacked and reoccupied this territory, with the majority of Partisan forces escaping towards
1270:
1088:
1043:
955:
17:
10762:
9887:
5098:
1645:
as an identification symbol were adopted for all fighters led by the Communist Party of Yugoslavia.
855:
14950:
14909:
14391:
14277:
14253:
12734:
12711:
11963:
11764:
11757:
11421:
11081:
11053:
11046:
10433:
9777:
9339:
6779:"The Great Serbian threat, ZAVNOBiH and Muslim Bosniak entry into the People's Liberation Movement"
4275:
3953:
3394:
2998:
2957:
2766:
2409:
2036:
1364:(NDH) was established under German direction, which extended over much of the territory of today's
703:
10778:
10755:
8115:
Balkan holocausts? : Serbian and Croatian victim-centred propaganda and the war in Yugoslavia
6748:
Oružane snage NOP-a Hrvatske u vrijeme njezina osloboÄenja potkraj 1944. i na poÄetku 1945. godine
5759:
3323:
14669:
14531:
14184:
14053:
13706:
13624:
13156:
13100:
12970:
12830:
12515:
12168:
12064:
11970:
11538:
11406:
11376:
11340:
11325:
11197:
11089:
11067:
11013:
10999:
10981:
10645:
10426:
10154:
10103:
5262:
4724:
4627:
4590:
4553:
4516:
4479:
2964:
at the conference in Ärnomelj on 19 February 1944 and transformed into the Slovenian parliament.
2819:
2290:
Flag of the Federal State of Croatia, used by Croatian Partisans and National Liberation Movement
1899:
1776:. It was during this offensive that tenuous collaboration between the Partisans and the royalist
1649:
1602:
In the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the cause of Serb rebellion was the UstaŔe policy of
7608:"Partizani i antifaŔisti iz bivŔe Jugoslavije protiv nacionalnih podjela i povampirenja faŔizma"
3269:
followed, during which the U.S. and the UK considered courting Yugoslavia into the newly formed
2373:
and conduct complex amphibious operations. This event is considered to be the foundation of the
1626:
and southwestern Bosanska, and succeeded in transferring key NDH territory under rebel control.
1337:. The invasion lasted little more than ten days, ending with the unconditional surrender of the
418:
15010:
14965:
14811:
14762:
14755:
14358:
14048:
14023:
13435:
13418:
13408:
13403:
12848:
12741:
12543:
12494:
12397:
12290:
12260:
12043:
11931:
11657:
11448:
11039:
11020:
10990:
10537:
10507:
5041:
4320:
3550:
3338:
2791:
2469:
According to the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum,
2318:
2310:
2210:
1960:
1943:
1830:
1784:
1369:
1320:
1310:
1059:
1035:
456:
8690:
8665:
7956:
6320:
Razdvojeni narod: Slovenija 1941ā1945: okupacija, kolaboracija, državljanska vojna, revolucija
5722:
5695:
5612:
5221:
2943:
of 1 March 1943. Some of the members of Liberation Front and partisans were ex-members of the
1253:
NOP i DVJ). The changes were meant to reflect the movement's character as a "volunteer army".
103:
92:
15017:
14945:
14914:
14424:
14141:
14068:
13606:
13577:
13563:
13528:
13467:
13413:
13339:
13062:
12905:
12801:
12771:
12727:
12467:
12432:
12425:
12348:
12246:
11687:
11664:
11511:
11122:
10659:
10399:
10385:
10068:
9591:
9435:
8741:
8167:
7010:
5643:
5014:
4998:
4911:
4901:
4777:
4324:
4315:
The Partisan legacy is the subject of considerable debate and controversy due to the rise of
4296:
3833:
3823:
3367:
3262:
3207:
the Partisans in a village, 8 km (5.0 mi) away on the Yugoslav side of the border.
2931:
2032:
1971:
1964:
1888:
1872:
1857:
1757:
1421:
1385:
1327:
forces, but also including Italian, Hungarian and Bulgarian formations. During the invasion,
1316:
1302:
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1047:
871:
570:
314:
261:
255:
10957:
9244:
6863:
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4408:
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sociopolitical framework. This revisionist historiography has caused the Partisans' role in
3816:
3809:
3751:
2361:
Naval forces of the resistance were formed as early as 19 September 1942, when Partisans in
1955:, loaded with parachute canisters containing supplies for the Yugoslav Partisans (1944ā1945)
15000:
14940:
14750:
14697:
14043:
14033:
13506:
13163:
13018:
12669:
12626:
12596:
12522:
12332:
12311:
11237:
10714:
10392:
9632:
9502:
9300:
7190:
Jancar, Barbara (1981). "Women in the Yugoslav National Liberation Movement: An Overview".
6395:
6360:(in Slovenian). Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana. 2008. pp. 59ā62.
4139:
4132:
4125:
4118:
3802:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3470:
3327:
3278:
2940:
1952:
1787:, the coordinated Axis attack conducted in January 1942 against Partisan forces in eastern
1514:
1409:
1176:
1079:. By the end of the war, the Partisans had gained control of the entire country as well as
1039:
1020:
392:
5360:
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1834:
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1588:
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1233:
The movement was originally named National Liberation Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (
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8:
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formally decided to launch an armed uprising on 4 July, a date which was later marked as
1452:
1338:
1294:
1243:
1172:
1028:
994:
646:
127:
82:
43:
9825:
8003:
KlemenÄiÄ, Matjaž; Zagar, Mitja (2004). "Histories of the Individual Yugoslav Nations".
4692:
Political change in post-Communist Slovakia and Croatia: from nationalist to Europeanist
3155:, while others made the longer overland trek down through Croatia for a boat passage to
660:
113:
15005:
14960:
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14851:
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10831:
10629:
9920:
9627:
9497:
9365:
9310:
8675:
8525:
8394:
8155:
Prisoners of War : official history of New Zealand in the Second World War 1939-45
8132:
8004:
7906:
7875:
7711:
6774:
6210:, printed by Mursia in Milan, 1970: in page 492 there is text regarding division Italia
4753:
4695:
4351:
4316:
3851:
3402:
3350:
3246:
2726:
2715:
2281:
2110:
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1634:
1076:
928:
916:
675:
428:
274:
167:
141:
119:
8539:
The Croat Question: Partisan Politics in the Formation of the Yugoslav Socialist State
3138:, 82,000 Serbs and 42,000 Croats were killed on NDH territory as partisan combatants.
2795:
2286:
1791:. The Partisan troops once again avoided encirclement and were forced to retreat over
1490:
During the April invasion of Yugoslavia, the leadership of the Communist Party was in
940:
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2776:
2746:
2157:
2040:
2021:
2000:
1983:
1725:
1507:
1448:
1425:
1064:
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in April 1941, and began an active guerrilla campaign against occupying forces after
1016:
936:
912:
433:
9999:
9875:
9742:
9531:
8757:
8660:
6677:
6365:
6324:
Divided Nation: Slovenia 1941ā1945: Occupation, Collaboration, Civil War, Revolution
4255:
3179:
3173:
2991:
1460:
1414:
occupied and annexed the Yugoslav regions of Baranja, BaÄka, MeÄimurje and Prekmurje
908:
904:
850:
159:
77:
72:
14868:
14839:
14730:
14709:
14702:
14687:
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13958:
13911:
13730:
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13177:
13121:
12785:
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12536:
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12376:
12327:
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11993:
11940:
11750:
11701:
11615:
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10822:
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9973:
9957:
9460:
9440:
9415:
9388:
7909:(2011). "The Partisans and the Serbs". In Ramet, Sabrina P.; Listhaug, Ola (eds.).
7859:
7477:
7239:
7199:
7154:
6605:
6349:
Slovensko in italijansko odporniÅ”ko gibanje ā strukturna primerjava: diploma thesis
4649:
4612:
4575:
4538:
4501:
4456:
4375:
4308:
3250:
3219:, Slovenia, which was a Partisan base catering for POWs. They were flown across to
2968:
2908:
2429:
2425:
2339:
2144:
in early April, and the rest of the NDH and Slovenia through mid-May. After taking
2114:
2028:
1902:, the final attack in western Bosnia in the second quarter of 1944, which included
1823:
1615:
1154:
920:
900:
382:
10364:
8695:
8685:
4303:
2952:
1431:
1019:
at its inception, the Partisans developed into a large fighting force engaging in
189:
146:
108:
14899:
14875:
14856:
14018:
14003:
13998:
13635:
13618:
13600:
13207:
12919:
12834:
12792:
12690:
12633:
12501:
12283:
12274:
11803:
11385:
11361:
10615:
10014:
9327:
8655:
8445:
8354:
8306:
8245:
7689:
7666:
7582:"Socijalisti glasali za Dražinu ulicu pa se predomislili, sada "u klinÄu" s POKS"
6873:
6854:, University of Toronto Press, Scholarly Publishing Division, p. 5 (introduction)
5079:
4280:
4174:
4156:
3842:
3319:
3311:
3294:
3228:
2827:
2440:
2421:
2343:
2261:
1907:
1842:
1788:
1773:
1568:
1471:
1435:
1131:
1002:
67:
13319:
8705:
6602:
The Fearful Asymmetry of War: The Causes and Consequences of Yugoslavia's Demise
4609:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Š° ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠ° Šø Š²Š¾Š»Š¾Š½ŃŠµŃŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° Š½Š° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
4221:
2417:
2189:
1674:
151:
14904:
14892:
14682:
14496:
14478:
14013:
13940:
13712:
13647:
13518:
13214:
12750:
12676:
10728:
10587:
8040:] (in Croatian). Split: Institut za Historiju Radnickog Pokreta Dalmacije.
7732:
6465:
Between past and future: civil-military relations in the post-communist Balkans
6354:
Slovene and Italian Resistance Movement ā Structural Comparison: diploma thesis
4595:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka partizanska i dobrovoljaÄka vojska Jugoslavije (NOP i DVJ)
4448:
4343:
4328:
4192:
4183:
4103:
4094:
4030:
4021:
3378:
3315:
3298:
3216:
3199:
2866:
2705:
2269:
2090:
1987:
1948:
1921:
1803:
1693:
1349:
1281:
1189:
1150:
97:
87:
14292:
8163:
8144:
7863:
4721:
A new kind of war: America's global strategy and the Truman Doctrine in Greece
4617:
Narodnoosvobodilna partizanska in prostovoljna vojska Jugoslavije (NOP in PVJ)
4600:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠ° ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠ° Šø Š“Š¾Š±ŃŠ¾Š²Š¾ŃŠ°ŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠµ (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
3914:
3190:, just on the Austrian side of the border, about 50 km (31 mi) from
1575:
with the role of spreading the uprising. On 26 August 1941, 21 members of the
1023:
later in the war, numbering around 650,000 in late 1944 and organized in four
204:
183:
178:
15064:
14844:
14379:
13905:
13025:
10950:
10799:
10638:
9830:
8441:
8278:
8104:
8085:
8045:
8024:
7871:
7804:
7742:
7176:
7158:
6707:"Bitka na Sutjesci bila je 'hrvatska bitka'. Tu je poginulo 3000 Dalmatinaca"
3957:
3860:
3418:
3377:
This chapter of Partisan history was a taboo subject for conversation in the
3224:
3135:
2979:
2956:
parliament and Slovene Partisans as its representatives also participated on
2694:
2689:
2374:
1389:
932:
924:
735:
413:
289:
199:
9231:
8433:
8345:
8217:
8136:
7976:
7947:
7504:"SpuŔtanjem 76 karanfila u Neretvu obilježena godiŔnjica Bitke za ranjenike"
7243:
6281:"Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum"
4675:
Third Axis Fourth Ally: Romanian Armed Forces in the European War, 1941ā1945
4226:
2313:
communists during the Second World War. NOP was under the leadership of the
212:
14880:
14028:
13324:
13128:
11428:
11333:
10964:
10327:
10091:
9952:
9862:
9655:
9566:
8591:
7777:
7760:
5386:
4535:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Š° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° Šø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø Š½Š° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
4332:
3887:
3438:
2967:
The Slovene Partisans retained their specific organizational structure and
2698:
2370:
2366:
1769:
1551:
1533:
1397:
1324:
1103:
998:
990:
982:
896:
613:
471:
408:
377:
355:
13660:
8th Session of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia
8670:
8495:
Peasants and Communists: Politics and Ideology in the Yugoslav Countryside
7889:
Genocide and Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks
5449:
Swain, Geoffrey R. (1989). "Tito: The Formation of a Disloyal Bolshevik".
4859:
4848:
4837:
2926:. The Partisan movement in Slovenia functioned as the military arm of the
1587:. An uprising occurred in Serbia during the summer, led by Tito, when the
14073:
13928:
13922:
13501:
12963:
12949:
12611:
11287:
11108:
11093:
10447:
8376:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941ā1945: Occupation and Collaboration
6604:
p. 154; MIT Press on behalf of American Academy of Arts & Sciences,
4335:
to be generally ignored, disparaged or attacked within successor states.
3878:
3281:
foreign policy which Yugoslavia actively espoused until its dissolution.
2916:
2413:
1846:
1815:
1114:
One of two objectives of the movement, which was the military arm of the
1006:
986:
596:
402:
194:
14287:
4543:
Narodnoosvobodilna vojska in partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOV in POJ)
4526:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° Šø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠµ (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
4521:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska i partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOV i POJ)
4378:, more than 40,000 works of folk poetry were inspired by the Partisans.
1528:
The first uprising led by Tito occurred two weeks later, in Serbia. The
1341:
on 17 April. Besides being hopelessly ill-equipped when compared to the
14994:
14111:
13665:
13489:
13391:
13382:
12318:
12071:
12050:
10943:
10276:
10204:
8529:
6832:
4339:
3905:
3389:
The first small arms for the Partisans were acquired from the defeated
2402:
2118:
1978:. The search for intelligence ultimately resulted in the demise of the
1807:
1619:
1555:
Sixteen blindfolded Partisan youth await execution by German forces in
1168:
1024:
13351:
8053:
Kroener, Bernard R.; MĆ¼ller, Rolf-Dieter; Umbreit, Hans, eds. (2000).
7958:
Genocide and Gross Human Rights Violations: In Comparative Perspective
4358:
organisation's also maintain monuments and memorials dedicated to the
2939:
started to grow, until its supremacy was officially sanctioned in the
1811:
14642:
12581:
11986:
11783:
11594:
11392:
11347:
10009:
8094:
8006:
The former Yugoslavia's diverse peoples : a reference sourcebook
6755:
6609:
4814:
4785:
3923:
3398:
2973:
2884:
2799:
2771:
2161:
2133:
1877:
1741:
1604:
genocide, deportations, forced conversions and mass killings of Serbs
1595:
1580:
1384:
occupied the remainder of Drava Banovina (annexed and renamed as the
1342:
1333:
1084:
1034:
The Partisans were organized on the initiative of Tito following the
387:
360:
13450:
10868:
8396:
Religious separation and political intolerance in Bosnia-Herzegovina
6022:
5906:
5827:
5108:
3410:
3187:
2710:
1883:
1571:
in July 1941. In August 1941, 7 Partisan Detachments were formed in
1251:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka partizanska i dobrovoljaÄka vojska Jugoslavije,
302:
13724:
13445:
10852:
10580:
9694:
8725:
6637:
6635:
4677:, by Mark Axworthy, Cornel ScafeÅ and Cristian CrÄciunoiu, page 159
4165:
4085:
4012:
3414:
3255:
3183:
3164:, they were able to make their way to safety with Partisan guides.
2750:
2398:
2362:
2298:
was part of the anti-fascist National Liberational Movement in the
2169:
2165:
2152:, which were part of Italy before the war, they beat the Allies to
2141:
2128:
In 1945, the Partisans, numbering over 800,000 strong defeated the
2122:
2106:
2102:
2076:
2063:
1979:
1892:
1796:
1749:
1642:
1572:
1495:
1393:
1353:
1159:
1138:
1072:
1068:
1051:
840:
835:
655:
551:
546:
7814:
Bosnia And Beyond: The "Quiet" Revolution That Wouldn't Go Quietly
7649:
7556:"SUBNOR osudio imenovanje ulice u Kragujevcu po Draži MihailoviÄu"
6915:
6736:
5317:
5081:
Women and Yugoslav Partisans: A History of World War II Resistance
3212:
3198:
could free all the prisoners. Over 100 POWs were transported from
3152:
2213:
led to the division of Yugoslavia between the Axis powers and the
1760:, the attack conducted by the Axis in autumn of 1941 against the "
1439:
1005:, the Partisans are considered to be Europe's most effective anti-
14282:
9317:
8288:
The Three Yugoslavias: State-Building and Legitimation, 1918ā2004
7787:
Slovenia and the Slovenes : a small state and the new Europe
7530:"The Struggle to Save Croatia's Vanishing Anti-Fascist Monuments"
6255:"Spasonosni bijeg u antifaÅ”istiÄke odrede: Moj tata je partizan!"
5724:
The Three Yugoslavias: State-building and Legitimation, 1918ā2005
4962:
4960:
4937:
Yugoslavia Through Documents:From Its Creation to Its Dissolution
4770:
4347:
3896:
3869:
3682:
3534:
3442:
3434:
3430:
3346:
3203:
3191:
2782:
2405:
2260:
Serbian Partisan detachments entered Bosnian territory after the
2153:
1850:
1777:
1564:
1365:
1298:
1080:
846:
318:
7833:
Anti-Genocide: Building an American Movement to Prevent Genocide
7736:
7348:"Serbian Courts Reinterpret History to Forgive Chetniks' Crimes"
6632:
5614:
Fascist Warfare, 1922ā1945: Aggression, Occupation, Annihilation
5519:
4327:
has rendered the movement ideologically incompatible within the
2334:
1610:. On 27 July 1941, a Partisan-led uprising began in the area of
1517:, the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union, began on 22 June 1941.
11462:
10060:
6751:
6128:
Political Cohesion In A Fragile Mosaic: The Yugoslav Experience
3194:, there was a poorly guarded working camp from which a raid by
2838:
2807:
2353:
in occupied Europe to employ significant air and naval forces.
2349:
Aside from ground forces, the Yugoslav Partisans were the only
2149:
2145:
2137:
1765:
1491:
1377:
1373:
1209:
National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
975:
National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
306:
294:
13672:
Hyperinflation in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6569:
5391:
The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804ā1999
4957:
4741:
2156:
by two days. The "last battle of World War II in Europe", the
1764:", a liberated territory the Partisans established in western
1678:
Territory under control of the Communist Party in Yugoslavia (
1494:, together with Josip Broz Tito. After a month, they left for
1124:
Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia
11650:
9274:
6530:
5845:
5150:
4802:
4572:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Šø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø Š½Š° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠŠŠ)
3426:
3422:
3161:
2811:
1792:
1611:
1258:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska i partizanski odredi Jugoslavije,
1220:
1203:
National Liberation Partisan and Volunteer Army of Yugoslavia
310:
13742:
Arbitration Commission of the Peace Conference on Yugoslavia
8558:
Partisans in Yugoslavia. Literature, Film and Visual Culture
8057:. Vol. 5. New York, New York: Oxford University Press.
7121:
Thomas, Nigel; Abbott, Peter (1983). Windrow, Martin (ed.).
6879:
6452:
Century of genocide: critical essays and eyewitness accounts
5579:
5577:
3265:
and almost ignited an armed conflict. A period of very cold
2878:
2701:, resulted in the slaughter of some 200 Croatian civilians.
8177:
Ally betrayed, the uncensored story of Tito and Mihailovich
7250:
6082:ÄonlagiÄ, Ahmet; AtanackoviÄ, Žarko; PlenÄa, DuÅ”an (1967).
5402:
5400:
5341:
5279:
4685:
4683:
4563:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠµ (ŠŠŠŠŠ)
4558:
NarodnooslobodilaÄki partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOPOJ)
3446:
3270:
3220:
3156:
2961:
2944:
2904:
2268:
quelled. The Bosnian Partisans were heavily reduced during
2243:
Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia
1841:(Case White), a conflict spanning the area between western
1623:
1475:
1146:
298:
9698:(nominally Allied, extensively collaborated with the Axis)
7986:
The Serbs: History, Myth and the Destruction of Yugoslavia
7079:
6959:
6589:
Serbs and Croats in the national liberation war in Croatia
6326:] (in Slovenian). Mladinska knjiga. pp. 345ā346.
5881:
5363:. International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva. 1952.
1806:, an offensive against Partisan forces in eastern Bosnia,
14541:
13976:
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
8378:. Vol. 2. San Francisco: Stanford University Press.
8359:. Vol. 1. San Francisco: Stanford University Press.
8356:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941ā1945: The Chetniks
7913:. London, England: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 201ā224.
7713:
Serbia's Secret War: Propaganda and the Deceit of History
7029:
6261:
6095:
6093:
6081:
5589:
5574:
5531:
5259:
Balkan Idols: Religion and Nationalism in Yugoslav States
4580:
Narodnoosvobodilni partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOPOJ)
4342:, and are attended by veteran associations, descendants,
3307:
2930:, an Anti-Fascist resistance platform established in the
2025:
1087:. After the war, the Partisans were reorganized into the
7322:"How Serbia Changed its Mind about World War II History"
5869:
5461:
5436:
Tito's Flawed Legacy: Yugoslavia and the West since 1939
5397:
5329:
5198:
5126:
5114:
4680:
4061:
4052:
4045:
3995:
3986:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3524:
3517:
3508:
3499:
1818:
which took place in the spring of 1942. It was known as
1400:
islands). It also gained control over the newly created
13701:
14th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia
7648:
AniÄ, Nikola; JoksimoviÄ, Sekula; GutiÄ, Mirko (1982).
7625:
6689:
6687:
6110:
6108:
6061:"Dalmazia: Una cronaca per la Storia 1943-1944 Parte I"
5898:
5896:
5423:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. p. 166.
4712:
1910:
and annihilate the leadership of the Partisan movement.
1544:
shot the first bullet of the campaign on 7 July in the
10722:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
8467:
The Bosnian Muslims in the Second World War: A History
8273:] (in Serbian). Vojnoizdavacki i novinski centar.
8196:
A megtorlĆ”s napjai : ahogy az emlĆ©kezet megÅrizte
8158:. War History Branch, Department of Internal Affairs.
7694:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
7144:
7142:
7091:
6903:
6506:
6237:
6235:
6233:
6175:
6173:
6171:
6169:
6167:
6130:
p. 64; Avalon Publishing, the University of Michigan;
6090:
6040:
6028:
4994:
4992:
4776:
2223:
Provincial Committee of the Communist Party for Serbia
2193:
Flag of Serbian and Montenegrin Partisans used in the
1906:(Knight's Leap), an unsuccessful attempt to eliminate
1358:
direct military occupation of a rump Serbian territory
1197:
National Liberation Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
1179:. By April 1945, the Partisans numbered over 800,000.
9561:
8787:
7426:"Šta je Hrvatskoj Bleiburg, a Ŕta bitka na Sutjesci?"
6976:
6974:
6891:
6559:
6557:
5973:
The Churchill War Papers: The ever-widening war, 1941
5924:
5912:
5857:
5833:
5138:
4782:
Comparative economics in a transforming world economy
1618:. It was a coordinated effort from both sides of the
1137:
The objectives of the rival resistance movement, the
15096:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
13953:
Hyperinflation in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
13947:
Sanctions against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
8052:
7691:
The Great Cauldron: A History of Southeastern Europe
7400:"Sutjeska ā ogledalo apsurda ovdaÅ”njih antifaÅ”izama"
7067:
6947:
6684:
6518:
6140:
6105:
5979:
5606:
5604:
5323:
5174:
5003:
In Spies We Trust: The Story of Western Intelligence
4635:
4598:
4561:
4524:
4487:
4466:
4460:
4254:; Partisan Woman). Members included figures such as
4249:
4239:
2217:. The largest part of Serbia was organized into the
1305:. These words became the Partisan slogan afterwards.
1235:
NarodnooslobodilaÄki partizanski odredi Jugoslavije,
8399:. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.
7647:
7139:
6876:, InŔtitut za novejŔo zgodovino. Ljubljana, p. 426.
6838:
6820:
6761:
6641:
6230:
6164:
5186:
4989:
2718:, many members of the UstaŔe joined the partisans.
2444:
Soldiers of the 4th Montenegrin Proletarian Brigade
1849:, and culminating in the Partisan retreat over the
1780:
movement broke down and turned into open hostility.
8723:
8227:The Chetnik Movement & the Yugoslav Resistance
7710:
6554:
6152:
2987:and thus ceased to exist as a separate formation.
2160:, was fought between the Partisans and retreating
2058:
27:Communist-led anti-Axis resistance in World War II
15101:Military units and formations established in 1941
15023:Orders, decorations, and medals of SFR Yugoslavia
8583:The German Campaigns in the Balkans (Spring 1941)
8202:] (in Hungarian). ĆjvidĆ©k: Forum Magyar Szo.
7955:Jonassohn, Kurt; Bjƶrnson, Karin Solveig (1998).
7954:
7297:"Ko je za Srbiju pobedio, Äetnici ili partizani?"
6996:
5601:
4283:, Supreme commander of the Partisans, inside the
2230:, which later spread to other parts of Serbia. A
1895:coast. It took place in late 1943 and early 1944.
1720:Yugoslav Partisans engaging in various activities
1368:and as well contained all the area of modern-day
15062:
7501:
6857:
6767:
6656:
6208:Ventimila caduti. Italiani in Iugoslavia 1943ā45
5500:. The Macmillan Company. pp. 11ā59, 98ā151.
3343:Armed Forces of the Independent State of Croatia
2977:cap, which was then gradually replaced with the
2179:
2130:Armed Forces of the Independent State of Croatia
1853:river. It took place from January to April 1943.
1485:
1323:from all sides by the Axis powers, primarily by
7930:Women & Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941-1945
6428:Liberation of Yugoslavia (1944-1945) p. 30-36,
5950:. London, UK: Haus Publishing. pp. 65ā66.
5162:
2067:A Partisan woman fighter in occupied Yugoslavia
1067:. In Autumn 1944, the Partisans and the Soviet
1054:, which led to the creation of the short-lived
13737:Role of the media in the breakup of Yugoslavia
10028:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
8267:Srbija u Drugom Svetskom Ratu : 1939-1945
8002:
7927:
7660:(in Serbo-Croatian). Vojnoistorijski Institut.
7256:
6921:
6773:
6317:
5671:Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Second World War
4849:PROGLAS POKRAJINSKOG KOMITETA KPJ ZA VOJVODINU
2136:, achieving a hard-fought breakthrough in the
1860:, also known as the Battle of the Sutjeska or
1837:", also known as the Battle of the Neretva or
1482:was still in force, he was compelled to wait.
245:Mobile, attached to the Main Operational Group
13767:
13642:Contributions to the Slovene National Program
13548:
13367:
10076:
9706:(rogue faction of the Chetnik movement, 1945)
9547:
9260:
9236:
8773:
8607:
8587:United States Army Center of Military History
8031:
7784:
7588:(in Serbian (Latin script)). 17 November 2019
7452:"Kosovo Partisans Set to Lose Their Memorial"
7125:. Men-at-Arms. Hong Kong: Osprey Publishing.
6885:
6866:A Slovene History: Society, politics, culture
6864:Å tih, P.; Simoniti, V.; Vodopivec, P. (2008)
6810:(in Serbian) p. 205, Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung
6058:
5525:
5215:
5213:
4811:The encyclopedia of codenames of World War II
4750:The Balkans: from Constantinople to communism
4419:Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials
4190:
4181:
4172:
4163:
4154:
4101:
4092:
4083:
4076:
4028:
4019:
4010:
3921:
3912:
3903:
3894:
3885:
3876:
3867:
3858:
3849:
3840:
3831:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3680:
3673:
3666:
3659:
3557:
3548:
3541:
3532:
2734:, used by Partisans in Bosnia and Herzegovina
2395:Air Force of the Independent State of Croatia
2236:Main National Liberation Committee for Serbia
2219:Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia
2195:Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia
1700:
1688:were these losses heavier than in Yugoslavia.
8621:
8078:Dalmatia in the National Liberation Struggle
7770:Novi prilozi za biografiju Josipa Broza Tita
7562:(in Serbian (Latin script)). 5 November 2019
7478:"Obilježena 75. godiŔnjica Bitke na Neretvi"
7374:"Kad Äetnici slave Dan pobjede nad faÅ”izmom"
7120:
6454:, Samuel Totten, William S. Parsons, p. 430.
6190:
6188:
6086:. MeÄunarodna Å”tampa Interpress. p. 85.
5610:
2953:Assembly of the Slovenian Nation's Delegates
2781:Everybody into the fight for the freedom of
2704:In particular, Mussolini's policy of forced
2272:(1942) on the resistance in eastern Bosnia.
1735:Yugoslav volunteers in the Spanish Civil War
1521:woods between Sisak and Zagreb, forming the
9966:Italian protectorate of Albania (1939ā1943)
6657:VukoviÄ, Božidar; VidakoviÄ, Josip (1976).
6652:
6650:
6619:
6617:
5668:
5645:The Bosnian Muslims in the Second World War
5552:
5550:
5548:
5546:
5291:
5219:
4934:
4860:PROGLAS OKRUŽNOG KOMITETA KPJ ZA KRAGUJEVAC
4838:PROGLAS POKRAJINSKOG KOMITETA KPJ ZA SRBIJU
2749:Mountain area in north-west Bosnia and the
2721:
1875:, a series of operations undertaken by the
13774:
13760:
13555:
13541:
13374:
13360:
10083:
10069:
9554:
9540:
9267:
9253:
8780:
8766:
8614:
8600:
8373:
8352:
8264:
7268:
7085:
6965:
6575:
6536:
6267:
6046:
5975:. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 490.
5851:
5595:
5583:
5509:
5507:
5406:
5347:
5335:
5285:
5210:
5156:
5120:
5024:
5022:
2248:Tito's post-war government built numerous
1740:They were founded on ideology rather than
788:
507:
13562:
8440:
8392:
8308:Tito, MihailoviÄ and the Allies 1941ā1945
8111:
8099:. Air Force History and Museums Program.
7709:Cohen, Philip J.; Riesman, David (1996).
7153:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
7116:
7114:
7112:
7110:
7108:
7106:
7097:
7008:
6542:
6185:
5787:Partisans: War in the Balkans 1941 ā 1945
5727:. Indiana University Press. p. 153.
5714:
5700:. New York Review of Books. p. 158.
5693:
5687:
5467:
5252:
5250:
5204:
5084:. Cambridge University Press. p. 3.
4875:"Partisans: War in the Balkans 1941ā1945"
3223:on 21 September 1944 from the airport of
2317:(KPJ) and supported by many others, with
2255:
2075:7th Vojvodina Brigade entering liberated
1826:, which took place in the summer of 1942.
1466:Amid the relative chaos that ensued, the
1276:
806:
773:
604:
346:
323:
265:
7785:Gow, James; Carmichael, Cathie (2010) .
7731:
6647:
6614:
6075:
6018:
5902:
5823:
5543:
5301:. EncyclopƦdia Britannica Online. 2010.
5104:
4747:
4302:
4290:
4274:
4220:
3306:in the immediate postwar period against
3241:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
2877:
2865:
2770:
2725:
2439:
2333:
2285:
2188:
2070:
2062:
1942:
1710:
1673:
1550:
1430:
1280:
1149:populations, and the establishment of a
1102:
13381:
8492:
8325:
8304:
8224:
8200:Days of Revenge: As Preserved by Memory
8193:
8074:Dalmacija u Narodnooslobodilackoj Borbi
8032:KovaÄ, Tatjana; VojnoviÄ, Mijo (1976).
7767:
7631:
7269:ÄureinoviÄ, Jelena (19 November 2019).
7148:
7073:
7049:"Slovene-Italian historical commission"
6933:Bideleux, Robert; Jeffries, Ian (2017)
6909:
6674:Croatia in War and Revolution 1941ā1945
6623:
6126:Lenard J Cohen, Paul V Warwick (1983)
6099:
6034:
5970:
5942:
5887:
5875:
5863:
5839:
5648:. Oxford University Press. p. 10.
5504:
5495:
5489:
5421:Peasant Nationalism and Communist Power
5418:
5144:
5132:
5077:
5054:"Partisan | Yugoslavian military force"
5019:
4966:
4853:
4295:Liberators of Belgrade memorial in the
2740:Federal State of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2732:Federal State of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2302:which was the most effective anti-Nazi
2296:National Liberation Movement in Croatia
1963:, who until then had supported General
1449:massacre of 2,000 civilians in Kraljevo
1291:Death to fascism, freedom to the people
1242:sources to distinguish them from other
1093:Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia
726:
280:
14:
15063:
13970:Agreement on Sub-Regional Arms Control
13789:Independence referendums in Yugoslavia
11930:
11908:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union
8555:
8536:
8413:
8174:
8071:
7852:The Journal of Slavic Military Studies
7830:
7229:
7189:
7103:
6897:
6665:
6512:
5985:
5930:
5918:
5537:
5451:International Review of Social History
5433:
5385:
5256:
5247:
5180:
4899:
4893:
4831:
4689:
4114:
4041:
3982:
3460:Military ranks of Socialist Yugoslavia
3441:and the United Kingdom, including the
3249:, and substantial assistance from the
2928:Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation
2872:Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation
1046:was launched in July, later joined by
540:National Liberation Movement (Albania)
13755:
13584:Timeline of the breakup of Yugoslavia
13536:
13355:
12779:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
12211:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
11857:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union
11813:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union
10918:Rape during the occupation of Germany
10064:
9535:
9248:
9235:
8761:
8595:
8518:The Slavonic and East European Review
8511:
8243:
8151:
8092:
7911:Serbia and the Serbs in World War Two
7905:
7886:
7849:
7687:
7664:
7220:Utrecht University (PhD dissertation)
7035:
6980:
6953:
6935:The Balkans: A Post-Communist History
6826:
6788:. Posebna izdanja ANUBiH. p. 122
6693:
6671:
6563:
6524:
6287:from the original on 20 November 2011
6241:
6179:
6158:
6146:
6114:
5720:
5669:RedžiÄ, Enver; Donia, Robert (2004).
5641:
5611:Alonso, Miguel; Kramer, Alan (2019).
5448:
5192:
5168:
4881:from the original on 28 November 2011
4808:
4718:
4144:
4066:
4057:
4000:
3991:
3756:
3570:
3513:
3504:
3495:
3332:communist purges in Serbia in 1944ā45
2962:Slovenian National Liberation Council
2388:
1293:!" seconds before his execution by a
15081:1945 disestablishments in Yugoslavia
13719:MiloÅ”eviÄāTuÄman KaraÄorÄevo meeting
11901:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union
10933:Rape during the liberation of France
8915:People's Defence Corps of Yugoslavia
6406:from the original on 20 October 2013
5793:from the original on 28 January 2011
5744:
5367:from the original on 7 November 2011
4424:Partisan Memorial Cemetery in Mostar
3141:
2397:(French-designed and Yugoslav-built
15106:Military wings of communist parties
8009:. Santa Barbara, CA, US: ABC-CLIO.
6426:OsloboÄenje Jugoslavije (1944-1945)
5697:1941: The Year That Keeps Returning
5226:. Harvard CMES. pp. 143, 144.
4842:
4319:in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
4245:
2053:Winston Churchill, 24 November 1943
1420:, meanwhile, annexed nearly all of
24:
13613:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
12127:German invasion of the Netherlands
10407:Weather events during World War II
8514:"Diaries from Yugoslav Liberation"
8512:Brown, Alec, ed. (November 1946).
8497:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
8485:
8229:. Johns Hopkins University Press.
8038:In Commemoration of the Revolution
7717:. Texas A&M University Press.
6393:
6084:Yugoslavia in the Second World War
6063:. Ufficio Storico SME. p. 357
5324:Kroener, MĆ¼ller & Umbreit 2000
5305:from the original on 12 April 2008
4265:
2837:According to Tito, one-quarter of
2315:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
2109:in a joint operation known as the
1396:region (along with nearly all its
37:Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
25:
15132:
15076:1941 establishments in Yugoslavia
12758:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
8576:
8285:
8271:Serbia in World War II: 1939-1945
7708:
7015:. BrownWalker Press. p. 34.
6839:AniÄ, JoksimoviÄ & GutiÄ 1982
6762:AniÄ, JoksimoviÄ & GutiÄ 1982
6733:Zbornik sjeÄanja Zagreb 1941-1945
6642:AniÄ, JoksimoviÄ & GutiÄ 1982
6548:
6500:
6488:
6476:
6463:Biljana Vankovska, HĆ„kan Wiberg,
6439:
6375:from the original on 19 June 2013
6305:
6194:
5811:
5568:
5556:
5513:
4969:The Yugoslav experiment 1948ā1974
4498:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Š° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° (ŠŠŠ)
4489:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° (ŠŠŠ)
4484:NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska (NOV)
4414:World War II persecution of Serbs
3675:Zamenik operative komandanta zone
3167:
2199:Italian governorate of Montenegro
1932:
1622:in the territory of southeastern
1402:Italian governorate of Montenegro
1116:Unitary National Liberation Front
14087:
14086:
13783:
13318:
10090:
9931:Anti-Communist Volunteer Militia
9804:Government of National Salvation
9218:
9217:
7928:Jancar-Webster, Barbara (1990).
7858:(4). Informa UK Limited: 24ā41.
7811:
7772:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Mladost.
7600:
7574:
7548:
7522:
7502:Radiosarajevo.ba (11 May 2019).
7495:
7470:
7444:
7418:
7392:
7366:
7340:
7314:
7289:
7262:
7223:
7210:
7192:Studies in Comparative Communism
7183:
7041:
7002:
6990:
6927:
6844:
6800:
6740:
6725:
6699:
6594:
6581:
6494:
6482:
6470:
6457:
6445:
6433:
5999:Tito, MihailoviÄ, and the Allies
5780:
5758:. 3 January 1944. Archived from
5617:. Springer Nature. p. 253.
4230:by Žorž Skrigin (winter 1943ā44)
4138:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4060:
4051:
4044:
3994:
3985:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3750:
3650:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3523:
3516:
3507:
3498:
3464:
2356:
1392:and large chunks of the coastal
1145:, ensuring the safety of ethnic
1040:Germany invaded the Soviet Union
870:
845:
834:
808:
790:
775:
757:
742:
728:
710:
697:
681:
669:
654:
640:
620:
606:
569:
545:
533:
509:
488:
477:
464:
444:
348:
325:
282:
267:
254:
42:
13982:Overthrow of Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
13495:Overthrow of Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
8464:
8121:. Manchester University Press.
8112:MacDonald, David Bruce (2002).
7983:
7789:. London: Hurst & Company.
7640:
6418:
6387:
6340:
6318:Griesser-PeÄar, Tamara (2007).
6311:
6299:
6273:
6247:
6213:
6200:
6120:
6052:
5991:
5964:
5936:
5805:
5774:
5662:
5635:
5562:
5473:
5442:
5427:
5412:
5379:
5353:
5071:
5046:
4928:
4621:
4584:
4547:
4510:
4506:Narodnoosvobodilna vojska (NOV)
4473:
4442:
4389:Balkans Campaign (World War II)
4307:Tomb of the People's Heroes in
3372:Croatia: a Nation Forged in War
3267:relations with the Soviet Union
2874:, used by Partisans in Slovenia
2455:Partisan Battalion Pino Budicin
2059:Activities increase (1943ā1945)
1650:1st Proletarian Assault Brigade
13935:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
13005:Vietnamese famine of 1944ā1945
10715:Territorial changes of Germany
10623:Indonesian National Revolution
9675:(limited involvement, 1944ā45)
9276:Resistance during World War II
7835:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
6659:Putevim Glavnog Ŕtaba Hrvatske
5299:"Independent State of Croatia"
4973:University of California Press
4668:
4467:
3947:
2480:
2451:9th Corps (Yugoslav Partisans)
2435:
1733:A small but valuable cadre of
1707:Seven anti-Partisan offensives
1360:with a puppet government. The
1126:(AVNOJ), the Yugoslav wartime
1110:, a Partisan propaganda poster
48:Flag of the Yugoslav Partisans
13:
1:
12405:Japanese invasion of Thailand
12356:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
12120:German invasion of Luxembourg
10501:Mediterranean and Middle East
8638:
8450:. London: C. Hurst & Co.
6997:Jonassohn & Bjƶrnson 1998
6850:Gregor Joseph Kranjc (2013).
6283:. Ushmm.org. 6 January 2011.
6001:Duke University Press, 1987;
5752:"Foreign News: Partisan Boom"
5419:Johnson, Chalmers A. (1962).
4967:Rusinow, Dennison I. (1978).
4935:Trifunovska, Snežana (1994).
4662:
3341:of retreating columns of the
3284:
3008:
2459:Partisan Division "Garibaldi"
2408:, themselves formerly of the
2324:Democratic Federal Yugoslavia
2245:was held 9ā12 November 1944.
2180:Overview by post-war republic
2140:front in late winter, taking
1663:
1654:1. Proleterska Udarna Brigada
1577:1st Split Partisan Detachment
1567:partisan group was formed in
1530:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
1523:1st Sisak Partisan Detachment
1486:Formation and early rebellion
1468:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
1459:in a severe crackdown by the
1122:(KPJ) and represented by the
1120:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
1118:(UNOF) coalition, led by the
1098:
342:NagykanizsaāKƶrmend offensive
236:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
14064:SerbianāMontenegrin unionism
13917:Croatian War of Independence
13689:Anti-bureaucratic revolution
12312:Invasion of the Soviet Union
12001:Occupation of Czechoslovakia
11319:Independent State of Croatia
10051:People of the Yugoslav Front
9992:German occupation of Albania
9733:Independent State of Croatia
9672:National Liberation Movement
9600:Yugoslav government-in-exile
8465:Hoare, Marko Attila (2013).
8311:. Rutgers University Press.
8290:. Indiana University Press.
7887:Hoare, Marko Attila (2006).
7688:Calic, Marie-Janine (2019).
7673:. Harvard University Press.
7204:10.1016/0039-3592(81)90004-1
7151:Women and Yugoslav Partisans
7051:. Kozina.com. Archived from
5642:Hoare, Marko Attila (2013).
4748:Hupchick, Dennis P. (2004).
4435:
4270:
3733:Zamenik komandanta bataljona
3384:
2760:
2463:Division Italia (Yugoslavia)
2215:Independent State of Croatia
2203:Independent State of Croatia
1891:in an attempt to secure the
1504:Independent State of Croatia
1362:Independent State of Croatia
1217:NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska,
1141:, were the retention of the
877:Yugoslav government-in-exile
816:Independent State of Croatia
576:Yugoslav government-in-exile
35:National Liberation Army and
7:
13296:End of World War II in Asia
13136:Western invasion of Germany
12643:Chinese famine of 1942ā1943
12620:Second Battle of El Alamein
12190:Hundred Regiments Offensive
12162:Battle of the Mediterranean
12015:Italian invasion of Albania
10189:Air warfare of World War II
9819:Montenegrin Volunteer Corps
9703:Montenegrin Volunteer Corps
8469:. Oxford University Press.
8305:Roberts, Walter R. (1973).
8265:PetranoviÄ, Branko (1992).
8225:Milazzo, Matteo J. (1975).
8179:. New York: Prentice-Hall.
7891:. Oxford University Press.
6400:European Resistance Archive
6221:"article by Giacomo Scotti"
5005:, Oxford University Press,
4941:Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
4903:Yugoslavia: A Country Study
4809:Chant, Christopher (1986).
4780:; Marina V. Rosser (2004).
4461:
4381:
4369:
4366:in each respective nation.
4191:
4182:
4173:
4164:
4155:
4102:
4093:
4084:
4077:
4029:
4020:
4011:
3922:
3913:
3904:
3895:
3886:
3877:
3868:
3859:
3850:
3841:
3832:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3690:
3681:
3674:
3667:
3660:
3558:
3549:
3542:
3533:
3360:1944-1945 killings in BaÄka
3234:
2937:Communist Party of Slovenia
2861:
2848:
2823:
2342:during a review by Marshal
2329:
1263:NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska
1036:Axis invasion of Yugoslavia
10:
15137:
15121:Yugoslavia in World War II
15111:National liberation armies
15086:Anti-fascism in Yugoslavia
14769:Encyclopedia of Yugoslavia
13222:Naval bombardment of Japan
12590:First Battle of El Alamein
12509:Battle of Christmas Island
12454:Japanese invasion of Burma
12218:Italian invasion of Greece
12134:German invasion of Belgium
12106:German invasion of Denmark
12079:1939ā1940 Winter Offensive
11948:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
10212:Comparative military ranks
10045:World War II in Yugoslavia
9867:German occupied Montenegro
9306:June Uprising in Lithuania
8991:13 (Primorje-Gorski Kotar)
8330:. London: Cadogan Guides.
8286:Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006).
7961:. Transaction Publishers.
7812:Haskin, Jeanne M. (2006).
7768:Dedijer, Vladimir (1980).
7009:Matkovich, Blanka (2017).
6922:KlemenÄiÄ & Zagar 2004
5721:Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006).
5694:Goldstein, Slavko (2013).
5673:. Routledge. p. 180.
5496:Higgins, Trumbull (1966).
5257:Perica, Vjekoslav (2004).
4429:Partisan cemetery in Livno
4404:Order of the People's Hero
4236:Antifascist Front of Women
4203:
3968:
3934:
3698:Zamenik komandanta brigade
3481:
3457:
3238:
3171:
3109:
3086:
3063:
3040:
2891:
2764:
2737:
2642:
2622:
2602:
2582:
2562:
2542:
2522:
2502:
2279:
2275:
2101:) and assistance from the
1936:
1704:
1701:Resistance and retaliation
1670:World War II in Yugoslavia
1667:
1536:ā a public holiday in the
1308:
1199:(June 1941 ā January 1942)
338:Operation Spring Awakening
15039:
14978:
14923:
14827:
14819:Yugoslav Radio Television
14721:
14668:
14596:
14592:
14583:
14457:
14448:
14327:
14190:Federal Executive Council
14119:
14110:
14082:
13991:
13965:Joint Criminal Enterprise
13898:
13847:
13794:
13751:
13681:
13593:
13570:
13527:
13399:
13390:
13311:
13143:BratislavaāBrno offensive
13083:
13074:Dutch famine of 1944ā1945
12811:
12698:Allied invasion of Sicily
12652:
12558:Aleutian Islands campaign
12530:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign
12477:
12468:Greek famine of 1941ā1944
12363:Second Battle of Changsha
12268:German invasion of Greece
12236:
12113:Battle of ZaoyangāYichang
12088:
12026:
11921:
11802:
11528:
11438:
11286:
10989:
10980:
10738:
10563:
10455:North and Central Pacific
10416:
10178:
10171:
10098:
10040:
9945:
9913:
9906:
9898:Montenegrin National Army
9854:Governorate of Montenegro
9845:
9799:
9792:
9728:
9721:
9714:
9687:
9648:
9615:
9587:
9580:
9573:
9348:
9284:Anti-communist resistance
9283:
9242:
9237:Links to related articles
9215:
9194:
8923:
8827:
8796:
8734:
8722:
8718:
8648:
8637:
8633:
8493:Bokovoy, Melissa (1998).
8393:Velikonja, Mitja (2003).
8374:Tomasevich, Jozo (2001).
8353:Tomasevich, Jozo (1975).
8093:Leary, William M (1995).
7988:. Yale University Press.
7864:10.1080/13518040208430537
7669:. In Pinson, Mark (ed.).
7432:(in Bosnian). 13 May 2020
7406:(in Bosnian). 7 June 2020
7380:(in Bosnian). 10 May 2020
6886:Gow & Carmichael 2010
5526:KovaÄ & VojnoviÄ 1976
4900:Curtis, Glenn E. (1992).
4654:Jugoslovanska Armada (JA)
4646:ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š²ŠµŠ½ŃŠŗŠ° Š°ŃŠ¼ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠ)
4645:
4637:ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š²ŠµŠ½ŃŠŗŠ° Š°ŃŠ¼ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠ)
4636:
4632:Jugoslavenska armija (JA)
4608:
4599:
4571:
4562:
4534:
4525:
4497:
4488:
4209:
4206:
4189:
4180:
4171:
4162:
4153:
4146:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4116:
4111:
4100:
4091:
4082:
4075:
4068:
4059:
4050:
4043:
4039:December 1942āApril 1943
4038:
4027:
4018:
4009:
4002:
3993:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3971:
3954:non-commissioned officers
3940:
3937:
3920:
3911:
3902:
3893:
3884:
3875:
3866:
3857:
3848:
3839:
3830:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3749:
3746:
3737:
3730:
3723:
3716:
3712:Zamenik komendanta odrede
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3658:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3568:December 1942āApril 1943
3567:
3556:
3547:
3540:
3531:
3522:
3515:
3506:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3484:
3275:Free Territory of Trieste
2898:Federal State of Slovenia
2252:in Serbia after the war.
2184:
2097:With Allied air support (
1939:Yugoslavia and the Allies
1287:Stjepan "Stevo" FilipoviÄ
1205:(January ā November 1942)
1091:of the newly established
948:
888:
827:Other Axis collaborators:
591:
451:
439:
427:
368:
249:
241:
231:
221:
53:
41:
34:
14124:Administrative divisions
12735:Allied invasion of Italy
12712:Solomon Islands campaign
12461:Third Battle of Changsha
12058:First Battle of Changsha
11964:Second Sino-Japanese War
10904:German military brothels
10770:United States war crimes
9917:Slovene Axis supporters
8556:JakiŔa, Miranda (2015).
8416:Tito's partisans 1941-45
8414:VukÅ”iÄ, Velimir (2003).
8194:Matuska, MƔrton (1991).
8152:Mason, W. Wynne (1954).
7831:Hirsch, Herbert (2002).
7216:Bonfiglioli, C. (2012).
7159:10.1017/cbo9781316118627
7149:Batinic, Jelena (2015).
7123:Partisan Warfare 1941-45
5971:Gilbert, Martin (1993).
5078:BatiniÄ, Jelena (2015).
4216:
3980:June 1941āDecember 1942
3935:General / flag officers
3668:Komandant operative zone
3493:June 1941āDecember 1942
3482:General / flag officers
3453:
2999:Franja Partisan Hospital
2958:2nd session of the AVNOJ
2767:Federal State of Croatia
2410:Royal Yugoslav Air Force
2338:Aircraft and men of the
2300:Axis-occupied Yugoslavia
2168:forces at Poljana, near
2037:Combined Chiefs of Staff
1608:June 1941 in Herzegovina
1213:National Liberation Army
971:National Liberation Army
704:Russian Protective Corps
15091:Guerrilla organizations
14054:Montenegrin nationalism
13795:Republics and provinces
13707:Independence of Croatia
13625:1981 protests in Kosovo
13157:Second Guangxi campaign
13012:Philippines (1944ā1945)
12516:Battle of the Coral Sea
12419:Fall of the Philippines
12065:Battle of South Guangxi
11971:Battles of Khalkhin Gol
11377:Italian Social Republic
9814:Serbian Volunteer Corps
9349:Anti-fascist resistance
8326:Stewart, James (2006).
7932:. Denver: Arden Press.
7244:10.3167/asp.2009.030104
6872:20 October 2013 at the
6628:. VojnoizdavaÄki zavod.
6624:Strugar, Vlado (1969).
5907:2.8 The Sixth Offensive
5263:Oxford University Press
5058:Encyclopedia Britannica
4725:Oxford University Press
4690:Fisher, Sharon (2006).
4360:People's Liberation War
3661:Komandant glavnog Ŕtaba
3433:rifle and carbine, and
2824:Glavna operativna grupa
2250:monuments and memorials
1900:Seventh Enemy Offensive
1724:The Partisans staged a
1542:Žikica JovanoviÄ Å panac
1500:MolotovāRibbentrop Pact
1480:MolotovāRibbentrop pact
1182:
633:Serbian Volunteer Corps
429:Political position
14049:Macedonian nationalism
14024:Anti-Serbian sentiment
13826:Bosnia and Herzegovina
13419:6 January Dictatorship
12742:Armistice of Cassibile
12544:Battle of Dutch Harbor
12495:Battle of the Java Sea
12398:Attack on Pearl Harbor
12298:SyriaāLebanon campaign
12291:Battle of South Shanxi
12261:Invasion of Yugoslavia
12044:Battle of the Atlantic
11658:Korean Liberation Army
11371:(until September 1943)
11328:(until September 1944)
11306:(until September 1944)
10005:SS Skanderbeg Division
9888:Sandžak Muslim militia
8244:Mulaj, Klejda (2008).
8175:Martin, David (1946).
7482:www.slobodnaevropa.org
6852:To Walk with the Devil
6059:Talpo, Oddone (1994).
5438:. New York: Routledge.
5032:, Black Rabbit Books,
4719:Jones, Howard (1997).
4653:
4631:
4616:
4594:
4579:
4557:
4542:
4520:
4505:
4483:
4321:Historical revisionism
4312:
4300:
4288:
4250:
4240:
4231:
4078:Zamenik komandira Äete
3691:NaÄelnik Å”taba brigade
3339:Bleiburg repatriations
2889:
2875:
2792:Croatian Peasant Party
2787:
2735:
2722:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2503:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2476:
2445:
2383:Pomorsko Obalni Sektor
2346:
2319:Croatian Peasant Party
2291:
2256:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2206:
2095:
2080:
2068:
2056:
2005:
1956:
1926:
1904:Operation Rƶsselsprung
1831:Fourth Enemy Offensive
1785:Second Enemy Offensive
1721:
1698:
1683:
1633:At the September 1941
1560:
1443:
1370:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1311:Invasion of Yugoslavia
1306:
1277:Background and origins
1271:Yugoslav People's Army
1111:
956:Yugoslav People's Army
856:Sandžak Muslim militia
527:Other Allied factions:
457:Allies of World War II
14249:Deputy heads of state
14200:Deputy Prime Minister
14069:Slovenian nationalism
13607:Brotherhood and unity
13578:Breakup of Yugoslavia
13564:Breakup of Yugoslavia
12906:Second Battle of Guam
12802:Bengal famine of 1943
12772:Second Battle of Kiev
12728:Battle of the Dnieper
12433:Battle of Wake Island
12305:East African campaign
12247:Battle of South Henan
11892:atrocities by Germans
11665:Korean Volunteer Army
10646:Occupation of Germany
10400:Music in World War II
9893:SS Regiment Sandschak
9753:SS Handschar Division
9592:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
9581:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
8744:(marginal resistance)
8729:(marginal resistance)
8560:. transcript Verlag.
8537:Irvine, Jill (1992).
8080:] (in Croatian).
8072:KvesiÄ, Sibe (1960).
7816:. Algora Publishing.
6626:Jugoslavija 1941ā1945
6424:Fabijan Trgo; (1975)
6023:4.2 Course of the War
5434:Beloff, Nora (2019).
5028:Adams, Simon (2005):
4325:breakup of Yugoslavia
4306:
4297:Belgrade New Cemetery
4294:
4278:
4224:
3952:The rank insignia of
3719:NaÄelnik Å”taba odrede
3471:commissioned officers
3469:The rank insignia of
3368:brotherhood and unity
3324:KoÄevski Rog massacre
2947:resistance movement.
2932:Province of Ljubljana
2881:
2869:
2774:
2729:
2471:
2443:
2337:
2289:
2192:
2176:, on 14ā15 May 1945.
2082:
2074:
2066:
2045:
2039:of 24 November 1943,
2033:Franklin D. Roosevelt
1992:
1946:
1913:
1889:capitulation of Italy
1873:Sixth Enemy Offensive
1858:Fifth Enemy Offensive
1804:Third Enemy Offensive
1758:First Enemy Offensive
1719:
1685:
1677:
1554:
1463:and the German army.
1434:
1376:region of modern-day
1356:), while maintaining
1317:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
1315:On 6 April 1941, the
1284:
1128:deliberative assembly
1106:
1058:. The Axis mounted a
1012:during World War II.
562:Other Allied support:
315:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
14658:in the United States
14305:League of Communists
14044:Croatian nationalism
14034:Albanian nationalism
13507:Yugoslav irredentism
13192:Surrender of Germany
12670:Battle of West Hubei
12627:Guadalcanal campaign
12597:Battle of Stalingrad
12523:Battle of Madagascar
11297:Albania protectorate
11084:(formerly Swaziland)
10793:Wehrmacht war crimes
10609:Expulsion of Germans
10393:Art and World War II
10291:British contribution
10240:Governments in exile
9633:Macedonian Partisans
9301:Lithuanian partisans
9186:53 (Central Bosnian)
9181:52 (Kosovo-Metohija)
6746:Nikola AniÄ; (1985)
6672:Jelic, Ivan (1978).
6591:. , p. 266ā267.
5220:Mark Pinson (1996).
4778:Rosser, John Barkley
3328:Barbara Pit massacre
3247:liberation of Serbia
2941:Dolomiti Declaration
2856:Main Staff of Serbia
2232:short-lived republic
2201:and in areas of the
1768:. In November 1941,
1515:Operation Barbarossa
1410:Hungarian Third Army
1352:(roughly modern-day
1177:conventional warfare
1060:series of offensives
1044:large-scale uprising
1021:conventional warfare
893:Montenegrin uprising
61:Supreme Headquarters
15116:Yugoslav Resistance
14436:Territorial Defense
14317:counterintelligence
14059:Serbian nationalism
14039:Bosniak nationalism
13630:Islamic Declaration
13282:Potsdam Declaration
13171:Italy (Spring 1945)
12934:Liberation of Paris
12391:Siege of Sevastopol
11409:(until August 1944)
11312:Wang Jingwei regime
11134:from September 1943
11094:from September 1944
11032:from September 1944
10892:Romanian war crimes
10883:Persecution of Jews
10869:Croatian war crimes
10839:Japanese war crimes
10653:Occupation of Japan
10602:First Indochina War
10314:Military production
10226:Declarations of war
9809:Serbian State Guard
9778:HadžiefendiÄ Legion
9384:Bohemia and Moravia
8691:Aleksandar RankoviÄ
8666:Svetozar VukmanoviÄ
8649:Partisan commanders
8250:. Lexington Books.
8034:U Spomen Revoluciji
7984:Judah, Tim (2000).
7907:Hoare, Marko Attila
7665:Banac, Ivo (1996).
7257:Jancar-Webster 1990
7038:, pp. 106ā108.
6937:p. 191; Routledge,
6924:, pp. 167ā168.
6841:, pp. 369ā378.
6578:, pp. 362ā363.
6503:, pp. 127ā128.
5997:Walter R. Roberts,
5890:, pp. 100ā103.
5854:, pp. 151ā155.
5762:on 1 September 2009
5540:, pp. 135ā145.
5528:, pp. 367ā372.
5159:, pp. 166ā178.
4908:Library of Congress
4287:mausoleum, Belgrade
3726:Komandant bataljona
3551:Komandant bataljona
3391:Royal Yugoslav Army
3356:8th Dalmatian Corps
2351:resistance movement
2304:resistance movement
1680:Liberated Territory
1637:, the unified name
1557:Smederevska Palanka
1546:Bela Crkva incident
1453:3,000 in Kragujevac
1386:Province of Lubiana
1339:Royal Yugoslav Army
1329:Belgrade was bombed
1295:Serbian State Guard
1175:, which engaged in
1089:regular armed force
1010:resistance movement
995:occupied Yugoslavia
944:(most notable)
647:Serbian State Guard
501:Former Axis powers:
419:Yugoslav federalism
398:National liberation
250:Active regions
138:Radivoje JovanoviÄ
104:Svetozar VukmanoviÄ
93:Aleksandar RankoviÄ
15071:Yugoslav Partisans
15006:Flag of Yugoslavia
14537:Telecommunications
13512:Yugoslav Committee
13456:Belgrade offensive
13275:Surrender of Japan
13108:Battle of Iwo Jima
12957:Belgrade offensive
12370:Siege of Leningrad
12254:Battle of Shanggao
12183:British Somaliland
12148:Dunkirk evacuation
12099:Norwegian campaign
12037:Invasion of Poland
11864:Japanese prisoners
10832:Italian war crimes
10763:British war crimes
10678:Soviet occupations
10462:South-West Pacific
10349:Allied cooperation
10307:Military equipment
9921:Slovene Home Guard
9883:movement, 1942ā44)
9628:Croatian Partisans
9623:Yugoslav Partisans
9311:Estonian partisans
8789:Yugoslav Partisans
8735:Chetnik commanders
8541:. Westview Press.
8447:Croatia: A History
8418:. Oxford: Osprey.
7430:Al Jazeera Balkans
7404:Al Jazeera Balkans
7378:Al Jazeera Balkans
6775:Marko Attila Hoare
6600:Ivo Banac; (1992)
6539:, pp. 506ā07.
4999:Jeffreys-Jones, R.
4754:Palgrave Macmillan
4696:Palgrave Macmillan
4409:Po Ŕumama i gorama
4354:and sympathisers.
4317:ethnic nationalism
4313:
4301:
4289:
4232:
4112:May 1943āMay 1945
3958:enlisted personnel
3834:MarŔal Jugoslavije
3747:May 1943āMay 1945
3351:Slovene Home Guard
3186:had found that at
2997:In December 1943,
2890:
2876:
2788:
2775:Croatian Partisan
2736:
2716:Belgrade Offensive
2643:Serbia (Vojvodina)
2446:
2389:Partisan Air Force
2347:
2292:
2282:Croatian Partisans
2207:
2111:Belgrade Offensive
2081:
2069:
1957:
1947:A Royal Air Force
1722:
1684:
1635:Stolice conference
1561:
1444:
1307:
1167:organized in four
1112:
1108:To arms, everyone!
1077:Belgrade Offensive
985:resistance to the
967:Yugoslav Partisans
929:Battle of Belgrade
917:Battle of Sutjeska
676:Slovene Home Guard
278:(refugee purposes)
223:Dates of operation
168:Mihailo Apostolski
164:UgljeÅ”a DaniloviÄ
15058:
15057:
15052:
15051:
15035:
15034:
15031:
15030:
14974:
14973:
14579:
14578:
14571:List of companies
14547:Telephone numbers
14444:
14443:
14300:Political parties
14207:Foreign relations
14106:
14105:
14102:
14101:
13894:
13893:
13695:Gazimestan speech
13682:Events and actors
13654:Agrokomerc Affair
13473:Informbiro period
13468:TitoāStalin split
13349:
13348:
13307:
13306:
13150:Battle of Okinawa
13049:Burma (1944ā1945)
12883:Mariana and Palau
12663:Tunisian campaign
12488:Fall of Singapore
12412:Fall of Hong Kong
12155:Battle of Britain
12008:Operation Himmler
11917:
11916:
11581:Dutch East Indies
11224:Southern Rhodesia
10976:
10975:
10876:Genocide of Serbs
10779:German war crimes
10756:Soviet war crimes
10749:Allied war crimes
10595:Division of Korea
10574:Chinese Civil War
10372:Strategic bombing
10284:Manhattan Project
10058:
10057:
10036:
10035:
9941:
9940:
9841:
9840:
9788:
9787:
9758:Army (Home Guard)
9683:
9682:
9638:Slovene Partisans
9611:
9610:
9563:Yugoslav factions
9529:
9528:
9296:Latvian partisans
9229:
9228:
9116:38 (East Bosnian)
9061:27 (East Bosnian)
9011:17 (East Bosnian)
8755:
8754:
8751:
8750:
8714:
8713:
8585:reprinted by the
8567:978-3-8376-2522-6
8548:978-0-8133-8542-6
8504:978-0-8229-4061-6
8457:978-1-85065-525-1
8406:978-1-58544-226-3
8385:978-0-8047-3615-2
8366:978-0-8047-0857-9
8337:978-1-86011-336-9
8297:978-0-271-01629-0
8236:978-0-8018-1589-8
8209:978-86-323-0312-6
8186:978-1-2585-0874-6
8128:978-1-5261-3725-8
8064:978-0-19-822887-5
7995:978-0-300-08507-5
7968:978-1-4128-2445-3
7939:978-0-912869-09-4
7920:978-0-23034-781-6
7898:978-0-19-726380-8
7842:978-0-275-97676-7
7823:978-0-87586-429-7
7796:978-1-85065-944-0
7724:978-0-89096-760-7
7701:978-0-67498-392-2
7680:978-0-932885-12-8
7612:portalnovosti.com
7328:. 6 February 2020
7282:978-1-000-75438-4
7022:978-1-62734-691-7
6943:978-1-13458-328-7
6806:Milan RadanoviÄ;
6764:, pp. 25ā27.
6394:GuŔtin, Damijan.
6333:978-961-01-0208-3
5957:978-1-904950-31-8
5878:, pp. 56ā57.
5734:978-0-253-34656-8
5707:978-1-59017-700-6
5655:978-0-19936-543-2
5624:978-3-03027-648-5
5498:Hitler and Russia
5350:, pp. 61ā63.
5288:, pp. 64ā70.
5272:978-0-19-517429-8
5233:978-0-932885-12-8
5135:, pp. 30ā31.
4982:978-0-520-03730-4
4950:978-0-7923-2670-0
4921:978-0-8444-0735-7
4824:978-0-7102-0718-0
4795:978-0-262-18234-8
4763:978-1-4039-6417-5
4734:978-0-19-511385-3
4705:978-1-4039-7286-6
4279:Tomb of Marshall
4214:
4213:
3945:
3944:
3683:Komandant brigade
3535:Komandant brigade
3263:TitoāStalin split
3196:Slovene Partisans
3142:Rescue operations
3132:
3131:
3110:Missing in action
3064:Wounded in action
2924:guerrilla warfare
2907:Germany, Fascist
2894:Slovene Partisans
2777:propaganda poster
2682:
2681:
2428:), and later the
2205:where Serbs lived
2158:Battle of Poljana
2121:, as well as the
2099:Operation Flotsam
2043:pointed out that:
2041:Winston Churchill
2022:Tehran Conference
2001:Winston Churchill
1984:Operation Schwarz
1835:Republic of BihaÄ
1762:Republic of Užice
1717:
1589:Republic of Užice
1563:The first Zagreb-
1508:May consultations
1285:Partisan fighter
1143:Yugoslav monarchy
1065:Tehran Conference
1056:Republic of Užice
973:, officially the
963:
962:
952:Succeeded by
937:Trieste operation
913:Battle of Neretva
363:in May 1945 only)
209:Vladimir Smirnov
16:(Redirected from
15128:
14997:
14995:1945–1992)
14989:
14988:(1918–1945
14910:Central European
14825:
14824:
14792:National costume
14731:Yugoslav studies
14713:
14594:
14593:
14590:
14589:
14500:
14482:
14467:Computer systems
14455:
14454:
14427:
14420:
14413:
14401:
14394:
14382:
14375:
14361:
14354:
14347:
14179:
14172:
14165:
14158:
14151:
14144:
14117:
14116:
14090:
14089:
14009:United Macedonia
13959:Dayton Agreement
13912:Ethnic cleansing
13879:Eastern Slavonia
13788:
13787:
13776:
13769:
13762:
13753:
13752:
13731:Brioni Agreement
13557:
13550:
13543:
13534:
13533:
13424:Yugoslav regency
13397:
13396:
13376:
13369:
13362:
13353:
13352:
13342:
13335:
13328:
13325:World portal
13323:
13322:
13298:
13291:
13284:
13277:
13268:
13261:
13254:
13245:
13238:
13231:
13224:
13217:
13210:
13201:
13194:
13187:
13185:Prague offensive
13180:
13178:Battle of Berlin
13173:
13166:
13159:
13152:
13145:
13138:
13131:
13124:
13122:Vienna offensive
13117:
13110:
13103:
13101:Battle of Manila
13096:
13076:
13067:
13058:
13051:
13042:
13035:
13028:
13021:
13014:
13007:
13000:
12991:
12982:
12975:
12966:
12959:
12952:
12945:
12936:
12929:
12922:
12915:
12908:
12901:
12894:
12885:
12878:
12869:
12860:
12851:
12844:
12842:KorsunāCherkassy
12837:
12826:
12804:
12795:
12788:
12781:
12774:
12767:
12760:
12753:
12744:
12737:
12730:
12723:
12714:
12707:
12700:
12693:
12686:
12684:Bombing of Gorky
12679:
12672:
12665:
12645:
12638:
12629:
12622:
12615:
12606:
12599:
12592:
12585:
12574:
12567:
12560:
12553:
12551:Battle of Midway
12546:
12539:
12537:Battle of Gazala
12532:
12525:
12518:
12511:
12504:
12497:
12490:
12470:
12463:
12456:
12449:
12447:Battle of Borneo
12442:
12440:Malayan campaign
12435:
12428:
12421:
12414:
12407:
12400:
12393:
12386:
12384:Bombing of Gorky
12379:
12377:Battle of Moscow
12372:
12365:
12358:
12351:
12344:
12337:
12321:
12314:
12307:
12300:
12293:
12286:
12277:
12270:
12263:
12256:
12249:
12229:
12220:
12213:
12206:
12199:
12192:
12185:
12178:
12171:
12164:
12157:
12150:
12143:
12141:Battle of France
12136:
12129:
12122:
12115:
12108:
12101:
12081:
12074:
12067:
12060:
12053:
12046:
12039:
12017:
12010:
12003:
11996:
11994:Munich Agreement
11989:
11982:
11973:
11966:
11959:
11950:
11943:
11928:
11927:
11910:
11903:
11894:
11887:
11880:
11879:Soviet prisoners
11873:
11866:
11859:
11850:
11843:
11834:
11827:
11820:
11819:German prisoners
11815:
11795:
11786:
11779:
11772:
11767:
11760:
11753:
11746:
11739:
11732:
11725:
11718:
11711:
11704:
11697:
11690:
11683:
11676:
11667:
11660:
11653:
11646:
11639:
11632:
11625:
11618:
11611:
11604:
11597:
11590:
11583:
11576:
11569:
11562:
11555:
11548:
11541:
11521:
11514:
11507:
11500:
11493:
11486:
11479:
11472:
11465:
11458:
11451:
11431:
11424:
11417:
11410:
11402:
11395:
11388:
11379:
11372:
11364:
11357:
11355:French Indochina
11350:
11343:
11336:
11329:
11321:
11314:
11307:
11299:
11279:
11270:
11263:
11254:
11247:
11240:
11233:
11226:
11219:
11212:
11205:
11202:from August 1944
11193:
11186:
11179:
11172:
11165:
11158:
11151:
11144:
11137:
11125:
11118:
11111:
11104:
11097:
11085:
11077:
11070:
11063:
11056:
11049:
11042:
11035:
11023:
11016:
11009:
11002:
10987:
10986:
10967:
10960:
10953:
10946:
10939:
10928:
10913:
10906:
10899:
10894:
10885:
10878:
10871:
10862:
10855:
10848:
10846:Nanjing Massacre
10841:
10834:
10825:
10823:Nuremberg trials
10816:
10809:
10802:
10795:
10788:
10781:
10772:
10765:
10758:
10751:
10731:
10724:
10717:
10708:
10701:
10694:
10687:
10680:
10673:
10664:
10655:
10648:
10641:
10634:
10625:
10618:
10611:
10604:
10597:
10590:
10583:
10576:
10556:
10547:
10540:
10533:
10524:
10517:
10510:
10503:
10494:
10487:
10480:
10471:
10464:
10457:
10450:
10443:
10436:
10429:
10427:Asia and Pacific
10409:
10402:
10395:
10388:
10381:
10374:
10367:
10358:
10356:Mulberry harbour
10351:
10344:
10337:
10330:
10323:
10316:
10309:
10302:
10293:
10286:
10279:
10270:
10263:
10256:
10249:
10242:
10235:
10228:
10221:
10214:
10207:
10198:
10191:
10176:
10175:
10164:
10157:
10148:
10141:
10134:
10127:
10120:
10113:
10106:
10085:
10078:
10071:
10062:
10061:
10024:
9996:
9988:
9974:Albanian Militia
9970:
9962:
9911:
9910:
9884:
9871:
9858:
9826:PeÄanac Chetniks
9797:
9796:
9768:Air Force Legion
9726:
9725:
9719:
9718:
9707:
9699:
9676:
9668:
9660:
9604:
9596:
9585:
9584:
9578:
9577:
9556:
9549:
9542:
9533:
9532:
9269:
9262:
9255:
9246:
9245:
9233:
9232:
9221:
9220:
9071:29 (Herzegovina)
8782:
8775:
8768:
8759:
8758:
8742:Draža MihailoviÄ
8720:
8719:
8635:
8634:
8616:
8609:
8602:
8593:
8592:
8571:
8552:
8533:
8508:
8480:
8461:
8437:
8410:
8389:
8370:
8349:
8322:
8301:
8282:
8261:
8240:
8221:
8190:
8171:
8170:on 7 April 2020.
8166:. Archived from
8148:
8120:
8108:
8089:
8068:
8049:
8028:
7999:
7980:
7951:
7924:
7902:
7883:
7846:
7827:
7808:
7781:
7764:
7738:Partisan Picture
7728:
7716:
7705:
7684:
7661:
7655:
7635:
7629:
7623:
7622:
7620:
7618:
7604:
7598:
7597:
7595:
7593:
7578:
7572:
7571:
7569:
7567:
7552:
7546:
7545:
7543:
7541:
7526:
7520:
7519:
7517:
7515:
7499:
7493:
7492:
7490:
7488:
7474:
7468:
7467:
7465:
7463:
7448:
7442:
7441:
7439:
7437:
7422:
7416:
7415:
7413:
7411:
7396:
7390:
7389:
7387:
7385:
7370:
7364:
7363:
7361:
7359:
7344:
7338:
7337:
7335:
7333:
7318:
7312:
7311:
7309:
7307:
7293:
7287:
7286:
7266:
7260:
7254:
7248:
7247:
7227:
7221:
7214:
7208:
7207:
7187:
7181:
7180:
7146:
7137:
7136:
7118:
7101:
7095:
7089:
7083:
7077:
7071:
7065:
7064:
7062:
7060:
7045:
7039:
7033:
7027:
7026:
7006:
7000:
6994:
6988:
6978:
6969:
6963:
6957:
6951:
6945:
6931:
6925:
6919:
6913:
6907:
6901:
6895:
6889:
6883:
6877:
6861:
6855:
6848:
6842:
6836:
6830:
6824:
6818:
6804:
6798:
6797:
6795:
6793:
6783:
6771:
6765:
6759:
6753:
6744:
6738:
6729:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6718:
6703:
6697:
6691:
6682:
6681:
6669:
6663:
6662:
6654:
6645:
6639:
6630:
6629:
6621:
6612:
6610:10.2307/20025437
6598:
6592:
6585:
6579:
6573:
6567:
6561:
6552:
6546:
6540:
6534:
6528:
6522:
6516:
6510:
6504:
6498:
6492:
6486:
6480:
6474:
6468:
6461:
6455:
6449:
6443:
6437:
6431:
6422:
6416:
6415:
6413:
6411:
6391:
6385:
6384:
6382:
6380:
6374:
6359:
6344:
6338:
6337:
6315:
6309:
6303:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6292:
6277:
6271:
6265:
6259:
6258:
6251:
6245:
6239:
6228:
6227:
6225:
6217:
6211:
6204:
6198:
6192:
6183:
6177:
6162:
6156:
6150:
6144:
6138:
6124:
6118:
6112:
6103:
6097:
6088:
6087:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6068:
6056:
6050:
6044:
6038:
6032:
6026:
6016:
6010:
5995:
5989:
5983:
5977:
5976:
5968:
5962:
5961:
5940:
5934:
5928:
5922:
5916:
5910:
5900:
5891:
5885:
5879:
5873:
5867:
5861:
5855:
5849:
5843:
5837:
5831:
5828:1.0 Introduction
5821:
5815:
5809:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5798:
5778:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5767:
5748:
5742:
5741:
5718:
5712:
5711:
5691:
5685:
5684:
5666:
5660:
5659:
5639:
5633:
5632:
5608:
5599:
5593:
5587:
5581:
5572:
5566:
5560:
5554:
5541:
5535:
5529:
5523:
5517:
5511:
5502:
5501:
5493:
5487:
5477:
5471:
5465:
5459:
5458:
5446:
5440:
5439:
5431:
5425:
5424:
5416:
5410:
5404:
5395:
5394:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5374:
5372:
5357:
5351:
5345:
5339:
5333:
5327:
5321:
5315:
5314:
5312:
5310:
5295:
5289:
5283:
5277:
5276:
5254:
5245:
5244:
5242:
5240:
5217:
5208:
5202:
5196:
5190:
5184:
5178:
5172:
5166:
5160:
5154:
5148:
5142:
5136:
5130:
5124:
5118:
5112:
5102:
5096:
5095:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5064:
5050:
5044:
5026:
5017:
4996:
4987:
4986:
4964:
4955:
4954:
4932:
4926:
4925:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4871:
4862:
4857:
4851:
4846:
4840:
4835:
4829:
4828:
4806:
4800:
4799:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4716:
4710:
4709:
4687:
4678:
4672:
4656:
4647:
4639:
4638:
4625:
4619:
4610:
4602:
4601:
4588:
4582:
4573:
4565:
4564:
4551:
4545:
4536:
4528:
4527:
4514:
4508:
4499:
4491:
4490:
4477:
4471:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4446:
4376:Vladimir Dedijer
4309:Mirogoj Cemetery
4285:House of Flowers
4253:
4247:
4243:
4196:
4187:
4178:
4169:
4160:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4121:
4107:
4098:
4089:
4080:
4064:
4055:
4048:
4034:
4025:
4016:
3998:
3989:
3963:
3962:
3941:Junior officers
3938:Senior officers
3927:
3918:
3909:
3900:
3891:
3882:
3873:
3864:
3855:
3846:
3843:General-pukovnik
3837:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3763:
3754:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3705:Komendant odrede
3700:
3693:
3686:
3677:
3670:
3663:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3563:
3554:
3545:
3543:Komendant odrede
3538:
3527:
3520:
3511:
3502:
3488:Junior officers
3485:Senior officers
3476:
3475:
3425:submachine gun,
3395:M24 Mauser rifle
3291:Bosansko Grahovo
3251:Balkan Air Force
3087:Died from wounds
3041:Killed in action
3016:
3015:
2969:Slovene language
2481:
2430:Soviet Air Force
2340:Balkan Air Force
2266:Serbian uprising
2115:Vardar Macedonia
2093:
2054:
2029:Balkan Air Force
2020:Thus, after the
2003:
1965:Draža MihailoviÄ
1924:
1824:Battle of Kozara
1718:
1696:
1616:Bosansko Grahovo
1559:, 20 August 1941
1155:ethnic cleansing
1048:Draža MihailoviÄ
921:Battle of Kozara
901:Battle of Serbia
889:Battles and wars
881:
875:
874:
863:Other opponents:
849:
839:
838:
821:
818:
814:
812:
811:
803:
800:
796:
794:
793:
785:
781:
779:
778:
768:
762:
761:
753:
747:
746:
745:
738:
734:
732:
731:
721:
715:
714:
706:
702:
701:
700:
692:
686:
685:
684:
674:
673:
672:
663:
661:PeÄanac Chetniks
659:
658:
649:
645:
644:
643:
635:
625:
624:
616:
612:
610:
609:
584:
574:
573:
556:
550:
549:
538:
537:
536:
522:
519:
515:
513:
512:
494:
492:
491:
483:
481:
480:
470:
468:
467:
443:80,000ā800,000 (
393:MarxismāLeninism
383:Anti-nationalism
358:
354:
352:
351:
335:
331:
329:
328:
292:
288:
286:
285:
277:
273:
271:
270:
259:
258:
224:
172:Nikola GruloviÄ
134:Vladimir PopoviÄ
114:Ivan MilutinoviÄ
46:
32:
31:
21:
15136:
15135:
15131:
15130:
15129:
15127:
15126:
15125:
15061:
15060:
15059:
15054:
15053:
15048:
15027:
14993:
14987:
14970:
14919:
14823:
14717:
14711:
14664:
14638:Public holidays
14575:
14542:Internet domain
14498:
14480:
14440:
14425:
14419:1945–1992
14418:
14412:1918–1945
14411:
14400:1945–1992
14399:
14393:1918–1945
14392:
14381:1945–1992
14380:
14374:1918–1945
14373:
14359:
14353:1945–1992
14352:
14346:1918–1945
14345:
14323:
14175:
14168:
14161:
14154:
14147:
14140:
14098:
14078:
14019:United Slovenia
14004:Greater Croatia
13999:Greater Albania
13987:
13890:
13843:
13790:
13782:
13780:
13747:
13677:
13636:SANU Memorandum
13619:Croatian Spring
13601:Josip Broz Tito
13589:
13566:
13561:
13523:
13386:
13380:
13350:
13345:
13338:
13331:
13317:
13315:
13303:
13294:
13287:
13280:
13273:
13264:
13257:
13250:
13241:
13236:Atomic bombings
13234:
13227:
13220:
13213:
13206:
13197:
13190:
13183:
13176:
13169:
13162:
13155:
13148:
13141:
13134:
13127:
13120:
13113:
13106:
13099:
13092:
13079:
13072:
13061:
13054:
13047:
13038:
13031:
13024:
13017:
13010:
13003:
12994:
12985:
12978:
12969:
12962:
12955:
12948:
12939:
12932:
12927:Eastern Romania
12925:
12920:Warsaw Uprising
12918:
12913:Tannenberg Line
12911:
12904:
12899:Western Ukraine
12897:
12888:
12881:
12872:
12863:
12854:
12847:
12840:
12829:
12820:
12807:
12800:
12791:
12784:
12777:
12770:
12763:
12756:
12749:
12740:
12733:
12726:
12717:
12710:
12703:
12696:
12691:Battle of Kursk
12689:
12682:
12675:
12668:
12661:
12648:
12641:
12632:
12625:
12618:
12609:
12602:
12595:
12588:
12579:
12570:
12563:
12556:
12549:
12542:
12535:
12528:
12521:
12514:
12507:
12502:St Nazaire Raid
12500:
12493:
12486:
12473:
12466:
12459:
12452:
12445:
12438:
12431:
12424:
12417:
12410:
12403:
12396:
12389:
12382:
12375:
12368:
12361:
12354:
12347:
12340:
12326:
12317:
12310:
12303:
12296:
12289:
12284:Anglo-Iraqi War
12282:
12275:Battle of Crete
12273:
12266:
12259:
12252:
12245:
12232:
12223:
12216:
12209:
12204:Eastern Romania
12202:
12195:
12188:
12181:
12174:
12167:
12160:
12153:
12146:
12139:
12132:
12125:
12118:
12111:
12104:
12097:
12084:
12077:
12070:
12063:
12056:
12049:
12042:
12035:
12022:
12013:
12006:
11999:
11992:
11985:
11978:
11969:
11962:
11955:
11946:
11939:
11913:
11906:
11899:
11890:
11883:
11878:
11869:
11862:
11855:
11846:
11839:
11830:
11823:
11818:
11811:
11798:
11791:
11782:
11775:
11770:
11765:Western Ukraine
11763:
11756:
11749:
11742:
11735:
11728:
11721:
11714:
11709:Northeast China
11707:
11700:
11693:
11686:
11679:
11672:
11663:
11656:
11649:
11642:
11635:
11628:
11621:
11614:
11607:
11600:
11593:
11586:
11579:
11572:
11565:
11558:
11551:
11544:
11537:
11524:
11517:
11510:
11503:
11496:
11489:
11482:
11475:
11468:
11461:
11454:
11447:
11434:
11427:
11420:
11415:Slovak Republic
11413:
11405:
11398:
11391:
11386:Empire of Japan
11384:
11375:
11367:
11360:
11353:
11346:
11339:
11332:
11324:
11317:
11310:
11302:
11295:
11282:
11275:
11266:
11259:
11250:
11243:
11236:
11229:
11222:
11215:
11208:
11196:
11189:
11182:
11175:
11168:
11161:
11154:
11147:
11140:
11128:
11121:
11114:
11107:
11100:
11088:
11080:
11073:
11066:
11059:
11052:
11045:
11038:
11026:
11019:
11012:
11005:
10998:
10972:
10963:
10956:
10949:
10942:
10931:
10916:
10909:
10902:
10898:Sexual violence
10897:
10890:
10881:
10874:
10867:
10858:
10851:
10844:
10837:
10830:
10821:
10812:
10805:
10798:
10791:
10784:
10777:
10768:
10761:
10754:
10747:
10734:
10727:
10720:
10713:
10704:
10697:
10690:
10683:
10676:
10667:
10658:
10651:
10644:
10637:
10628:
10621:
10616:Greek Civil War
10614:
10607:
10600:
10593:
10586:
10579:
10572:
10559:
10552:
10543:
10536:
10529:
10520:
10513:
10506:
10499:
10490:
10483:
10476:
10467:
10460:
10453:
10446:
10441:South-East Asia
10439:
10432:
10425:
10412:
10405:
10398:
10391:
10384:
10377:
10370:
10363:
10354:
10347:
10340:
10333:
10326:
10319:
10312:
10305:
10300:Military awards
10298:
10289:
10282:
10275:
10266:
10259:
10252:
10245:
10238:
10231:
10224:
10217:
10210:
10203:
10194:
10187:
10167:
10160:
10153:
10144:
10137:
10130:
10125:
10116:
10109:
10102:
10094:
10089:
10059:
10054:
10032:
10022:
10015:Kosovo Regiment
9994:
9986:
9968:
9960:
9937:
9926:Legion of Death
9902:
9878:
9869:
9856:
9837:
9784:
9710:
9705:
9697:
9679:
9674:
9666:
9658:
9644:
9607:
9602:
9594:
9569:
9560:
9530:
9525:
9514:
9380:Czechoslovakia
9376:Channel Islands
9344:
9328:Cursed soldiers
9279:
9273:
9238:
9230:
9225:
9211:
9190:
9171:50 (Macedonian)
9166:49 (Macedonian)
9161:48 (Macedonian)
9136:42 (Macedonian)
9131:41 (Macedonian)
8936:2 (Proletarian)
8931:1 (Proletarian)
8919:
8823:
8792:
8786:
8756:
8747:
8730:
8710:
8656:Josip Broz Tito
8644:
8629:
8620:
8579:
8574:
8568:
8549:
8524:(64): 181ā205.
8505:
8488:
8486:Further reading
8483:
8477:
8458:
8426:
8407:
8386:
8367:
8338:
8319:
8298:
8258:
8237:
8210:
8187:
8129:
8118:
8065:
8017:
7996:
7969:
7940:
7921:
7899:
7843:
7824:
7797:
7753:
7733:Davidson, Basil
7725:
7702:
7681:
7653:
7643:
7638:
7630:
7626:
7616:
7614:
7606:
7605:
7601:
7591:
7589:
7580:
7579:
7575:
7565:
7563:
7554:
7553:
7549:
7539:
7537:
7528:
7527:
7523:
7513:
7511:
7500:
7496:
7486:
7484:
7476:
7475:
7471:
7461:
7459:
7458:. 28 March 2013
7450:
7449:
7445:
7435:
7433:
7424:
7423:
7419:
7409:
7407:
7398:
7397:
7393:
7383:
7381:
7372:
7371:
7367:
7357:
7355:
7346:
7345:
7341:
7331:
7329:
7320:
7319:
7315:
7305:
7303:
7295:
7294:
7290:
7283:
7267:
7263:
7255:
7251:
7228:
7224:
7215:
7211:
7188:
7184:
7169:
7147:
7140:
7133:
7119:
7104:
7096:
7092:
7086:Tomasevich 2001
7084:
7080:
7072:
7068:
7058:
7056:
7055:on 8 April 2008
7047:
7046:
7042:
7034:
7030:
7023:
7007:
7003:
6995:
6991:
6979:
6972:
6966:Tomasevich 2001
6964:
6960:
6952:
6948:
6932:
6928:
6920:
6916:
6908:
6904:
6896:
6892:
6884:
6880:
6874:Wayback Machine
6862:
6858:
6849:
6845:
6837:
6833:
6825:
6821:
6805:
6801:
6791:
6789:
6781:
6772:
6768:
6760:
6756:
6745:
6741:
6730:
6726:
6716:
6714:
6711:www.vecernji.hr
6705:
6704:
6700:
6692:
6685:
6670:
6666:
6655:
6648:
6640:
6633:
6622:
6615:
6599:
6595:
6586:
6582:
6576:Tomasevich 2001
6574:
6570:
6562:
6555:
6547:
6543:
6537:Tomasevich 2001
6535:
6531:
6523:
6519:
6511:
6507:
6499:
6495:
6487:
6483:
6475:
6471:
6462:
6458:
6450:
6446:
6438:
6434:
6423:
6419:
6409:
6407:
6402:. ERA Project.
6392:
6388:
6378:
6376:
6372:
6357:
6346:
6345:
6341:
6334:
6316:
6312:
6304:
6300:
6290:
6288:
6279:
6278:
6274:
6268:Tomasevich 2001
6266:
6262:
6253:
6252:
6248:
6240:
6231:
6223:
6219:
6218:
6214:
6206:Giacomo Scotti
6205:
6201:
6193:
6186:
6178:
6165:
6157:
6153:
6145:
6141:
6125:
6121:
6113:
6106:
6098:
6091:
6080:
6076:
6066:
6064:
6057:
6053:
6047:PetranoviÄ 1992
6045:
6041:
6033:
6029:
6017:
6013:
5996:
5992:
5984:
5980:
5969:
5965:
5958:
5941:
5937:
5929:
5925:
5917:
5913:
5901:
5894:
5886:
5882:
5874:
5870:
5862:
5858:
5852:Tomasevich 1975
5850:
5846:
5838:
5834:
5822:
5818:
5810:
5806:
5796:
5794:
5781:Hart, Stephen.
5779:
5775:
5765:
5763:
5750:
5749:
5745:
5735:
5719:
5715:
5708:
5692:
5688:
5681:
5667:
5663:
5656:
5640:
5636:
5625:
5609:
5602:
5596:Tomasevich 2001
5594:
5590:
5584:Tomasevich 2001
5582:
5575:
5567:
5563:
5555:
5544:
5536:
5532:
5524:
5520:
5512:
5505:
5494:
5490:
5478:
5474:
5466:
5462:
5447:
5443:
5432:
5428:
5417:
5413:
5407:Tomasevich 2001
5405:
5398:
5384:
5380:
5370:
5368:
5359:
5358:
5354:
5348:Tomasevich 2001
5346:
5342:
5336:Tomasevich 2001
5334:
5330:
5322:
5318:
5308:
5306:
5297:
5296:
5292:
5286:Tomasevich 1975
5284:
5280:
5273:
5255:
5248:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5218:
5211:
5203:
5199:
5191:
5187:
5179:
5175:
5167:
5163:
5157:Tomasevich 1975
5155:
5151:
5143:
5139:
5131:
5127:
5121:Tomasevich 2001
5119:
5115:
5103:
5099:
5092:
5076:
5072:
5062:
5060:
5052:
5051:
5047:
5027:
5020:
4997:
4990:
4983:
4965:
4958:
4951:
4943:. p. 209.
4933:
4929:
4922:
4898:
4894:
4884:
4882:
4873:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4854:
4847:
4843:
4836:
4832:
4825:
4817:. p. 109.
4807:
4803:
4796:
4788:. p. 397.
4775:
4771:
4764:
4756:. p. 374.
4746:
4742:
4735:
4717:
4713:
4706:
4688:
4681:
4673:
4669:
4665:
4660:
4659:
4626:
4622:
4589:
4585:
4552:
4548:
4515:
4511:
4478:
4474:
4447:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4384:
4372:
4344:yugo-nostalgics
4281:Josip Broz Tito
4273:
4268:
4266:Partisan legacy
4219:
3950:
3852:General-lajtant
3467:
3462:
3456:
3407:Army of the NDH
3387:
3320:Macelj massacre
3312:Foibe massacres
3287:
3243:
3237:
3176:
3170:
3144:
3011:
2900:
2864:
2851:
2828:Tvrtko Jakovina
2796:Božidar Magovac
2769:
2763:
2742:
2724:
2603:Serbia (proper)
2543:Serbia (Kosovo)
2438:
2422:Royal Air Force
2391:
2359:
2344:Josip Broz Tito
2332:
2284:
2278:
2262:Operation Uzice
2258:
2187:
2182:
2094:
2089:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2014:Fitzroy Maclean
2004:
1999:
1941:
1935:
1925:
1920:
1711:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1692:
1672:
1666:
1488:
1472:Josip Broz Tito
1461:UstaŔe militias
1436:Josip Broz Tito
1408:dispatched the
1313:
1279:
1185:
1132:communist state
1101:
1017:guerrilla force
1003:Josip Broz Tito
959:
958:
954:
943:
941:Battle of Odžak
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
884:
879:
869:
860:
833:
824:
819:
809:
807:
801:
791:
789:
776:
774:
766:
756:
751:
743:
741:
729:
727:
719:
709:
698:
696:
695:
690:
682:
680:
670:
668:
653:
652:
641:
639:
638:
631:
619:
607:
605:
587:
578:
568:
559:
554:
544:
534:
532:
520:
510:
508:
498:
489:
487:
478:
476:
465:
463:
423:
364:
349:
347:
345:
326:
324:
322:
283:
281:
279:
268:
266:
264:
253:
222:
217:
156:Vojislav ÄokiÄ
68:Josip Broz Tito
64:
63:
49:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
15134:
15124:
15123:
15118:
15113:
15108:
15103:
15098:
15093:
15088:
15083:
15078:
15073:
15056:
15055:
15050:
15049:
15047:
15046:
15040:
15037:
15036:
15033:
15032:
15029:
15028:
15026:
15025:
15020:
15015:
15014:
15013:
15003:
14998:
14991:
14982:
14980:
14976:
14975:
14972:
14971:
14969:
14968:
14963:
14958:
14953:
14948:
14943:
14938:
14933:
14927:
14925:
14921:
14920:
14918:
14917:
14912:
14907:
14902:
14897:
14896:
14895:
14885:
14884:
14883:
14873:
14872:
14871:
14861:
14860:
14859:
14849:
14848:
14847:
14837:
14831:
14829:
14822:
14821:
14816:
14815:
14814:
14804:
14799:
14794:
14789:
14788:
14787:
14777:
14772:
14765:
14760:
14759:
14758:
14748:
14743:
14738:
14733:
14727:
14725:
14719:
14718:
14716:
14715:
14707:
14706:
14705:
14700:
14695:
14690:
14683:Serbo-Croatian
14680:
14674:
14672:
14666:
14665:
14663:
14662:
14661:
14660:
14655:
14650:
14640:
14635:
14630:
14625:
14620:
14615:
14614:
14613:
14608:
14597:
14587:
14581:
14580:
14577:
14576:
14574:
14573:
14568:
14567:
14566:
14556:
14551:
14550:
14549:
14544:
14534:
14532:Stock Exchange
14529:
14524:
14519:
14518:
14517:
14507:
14502:
14494:
14489:
14484:
14476:
14475:
14474:
14464:
14458:
14452:
14446:
14445:
14442:
14441:
14439:
14438:
14433:
14432:
14431:
14430:
14429:
14415:
14405:
14404:
14403:
14396:
14386:
14385:
14384:
14377:
14367:
14366:
14365:
14364:
14363:
14349:
14339:
14333:
14331:
14325:
14324:
14322:
14321:
14320:
14319:
14309:
14308:
14307:
14297:
14296:
14295:
14290:
14285:
14275:
14274:
14273:
14263:
14262:
14261:
14251:
14246:
14244:Heads of state
14241:
14236:
14235:
14234:
14229:
14224:
14219:
14214:
14204:
14203:
14202:
14197:
14195:Prime Minister
14187:
14182:
14181:
14180:
14173:
14166:
14159:
14152:
14145:
14133:
14132:
14131:
14120:
14114:
14108:
14107:
14104:
14103:
14100:
14099:
14097:
14096:
14083:
14080:
14079:
14077:
14076:
14071:
14066:
14061:
14056:
14051:
14046:
14041:
14036:
14031:
14026:
14021:
14016:
14014:Greater Serbia
14011:
14006:
14001:
13995:
13993:
13989:
13988:
13986:
13985:
13979:
13973:
13967:
13962:
13956:
13950:
13944:
13941:Graz agreement
13938:
13932:
13926:
13920:
13914:
13909:
13902:
13900:
13896:
13895:
13892:
13891:
13889:
13888:
13882:
13876:
13870:
13864:
13858:
13851:
13849:
13845:
13844:
13842:
13841:
13835:
13829:
13823:
13817:
13811:
13805:
13798:
13796:
13792:
13791:
13779:
13778:
13771:
13764:
13756:
13749:
13748:
13746:
13745:
13739:
13734:
13728:
13722:
13716:
13713:Log Revolution
13710:
13704:
13698:
13692:
13685:
13683:
13679:
13678:
13676:
13675:
13669:
13663:
13657:
13651:
13648:Slovene Spring
13645:
13639:
13633:
13627:
13622:
13616:
13610:
13604:
13597:
13595:
13591:
13590:
13588:
13587:
13581:
13574:
13572:
13568:
13567:
13560:
13559:
13552:
13545:
13537:
13531:
13525:
13524:
13522:
13521:
13519:Yugo-nostalgia
13516:
13515:
13514:
13509:
13499:
13498:
13497:
13492:
13482:
13481:
13480:
13475:
13470:
13463:SFR Yugoslavia
13460:
13459:
13458:
13453:
13448:
13443:
13438:
13428:
13427:
13426:
13421:
13411:
13406:
13400:
13394:
13388:
13387:
13385: articles
13379:
13378:
13371:
13364:
13356:
13347:
13346:
13344:
13343:
13336:
13329:
13312:
13309:
13308:
13305:
13304:
13302:
13301:
13300:
13299:
13292:
13285:
13271:
13270:
13269:
13255:
13252:South Sakhalin
13248:
13247:
13246:
13232:
13225:
13218:
13211:
13204:
13203:
13202:
13188:
13181:
13174:
13167:
13160:
13153:
13146:
13139:
13132:
13125:
13118:
13111:
13104:
13097:
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13080:
13078:
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13052:
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13015:
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12916:
12909:
12902:
12895:
12886:
12879:
12870:
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12852:
12845:
12838:
12827:
12817:
12815:
12809:
12808:
12806:
12805:
12798:
12797:
12796:
12789:
12775:
12768:
12761:
12754:
12747:
12746:
12745:
12731:
12724:
12715:
12708:
12701:
12694:
12687:
12680:
12677:Battle of Attu
12673:
12666:
12658:
12656:
12650:
12649:
12647:
12646:
12639:
12630:
12623:
12616:
12607:
12600:
12593:
12586:
12577:
12576:
12575:
12568:
12554:
12547:
12540:
12533:
12526:
12519:
12512:
12505:
12498:
12491:
12483:
12481:
12475:
12474:
12472:
12471:
12464:
12457:
12450:
12443:
12436:
12429:
12426:Battle of Guam
12422:
12415:
12408:
12401:
12394:
12387:
12380:
12373:
12366:
12359:
12352:
12349:Battle of Kiev
12345:
12338:
12324:
12323:
12322:
12308:
12301:
12294:
12287:
12280:
12279:
12278:
12264:
12257:
12250:
12242:
12240:
12234:
12233:
12231:
12230:
12221:
12214:
12207:
12200:
12193:
12186:
12179:
12172:
12165:
12158:
12151:
12144:
12137:
12130:
12123:
12116:
12109:
12102:
12094:
12092:
12086:
12085:
12083:
12082:
12075:
12068:
12061:
12054:
12047:
12040:
12032:
12030:
12024:
12023:
12021:
12020:
12019:
12018:
12011:
12004:
11997:
11990:
11976:
11975:
11974:
11967:
11953:
11952:
11951:
11936:
11934:
11925:
11919:
11918:
11915:
11914:
11912:
11911:
11904:
11897:
11896:
11895:
11888:
11876:
11875:
11874:
11860:
11853:
11852:
11851:
11848:United Kingdom
11844:
11837:
11836:
11835:
11816:
11808:
11806:
11800:
11799:
11797:
11796:
11789:
11788:
11787:
11780:
11768:
11761:
11754:
11747:
11740:
11733:
11726:
11719:
11712:
11705:
11698:
11691:
11684:
11677:
11670:
11669:
11668:
11661:
11647:
11640:
11633:
11626:
11619:
11612:
11605:
11598:
11591:
11584:
11577:
11570:
11563:
11556:
11549:
11542:
11534:
11532:
11526:
11525:
11523:
11522:
11515:
11508:
11501:
11494:
11487:
11480:
11473:
11466:
11459:
11452:
11444:
11442:
11436:
11435:
11433:
11432:
11425:
11418:
11411:
11403:
11396:
11389:
11382:
11381:
11380:
11365:
11358:
11351:
11344:
11337:
11330:
11322:
11315:
11308:
11300:
11292:
11290:
11284:
11283:
11281:
11280:
11273:
11272:
11271:
11257:
11256:
11255:
11252:British Empire
11245:United Kingdom
11241:
11234:
11227:
11220:
11213:
11206:
11194:
11187:
11180:
11173:
11166:
11159:
11152:
11145:
11138:
11126:
11119:
11112:
11105:
11098:
11086:
11078:
11071:
11064:
11061:Czechoslovakia
11057:
11050:
11043:
11036:
11024:
11017:
11010:
11003:
10995:
10993:
10984:
10978:
10977:
10974:
10973:
10971:
10970:
10969:
10968:
10961:
10958:Rape of Manila
10954:
10947:
10940:
10929:
10914:
10907:
10895:
10888:
10887:
10886:
10879:
10865:
10864:
10863:
10856:
10849:
10835:
10828:
10827:
10826:
10819:
10818:
10817:
10810:
10796:
10789:
10775:
10774:
10773:
10766:
10759:
10744:
10742:
10736:
10735:
10733:
10732:
10729:United Nations
10725:
10718:
10711:
10710:
10709:
10702:
10695:
10688:
10674:
10665:
10656:
10649:
10642:
10635:
10626:
10619:
10612:
10605:
10598:
10591:
10588:Decolonization
10584:
10577:
10569:
10567:
10561:
10560:
10558:
10557:
10550:
10549:
10548:
10534:
10527:
10526:
10525:
10518:
10511:
10497:
10496:
10495:
10488:
10474:
10473:
10472:
10465:
10458:
10451:
10444:
10437:
10422:
10420:
10414:
10413:
10411:
10410:
10403:
10396:
10389:
10382:
10375:
10368:
10361:
10360:
10359:
10352:
10338:
10331:
10324:
10317:
10310:
10303:
10296:
10295:
10294:
10280:
10273:
10272:
10271:
10264:
10261:United Kingdom
10257:
10243:
10236:
10229:
10222:
10215:
10208:
10201:
10200:
10199:
10184:
10182:
10173:
10169:
10168:
10166:
10165:
10158:
10151:
10150:
10149:
10142:
10135:
10123:
10122:
10121:
10107:
10099:
10096:
10095:
10088:
10087:
10080:
10073:
10065:
10056:
10055:
10041:
10038:
10037:
10034:
10033:
10031:
10030:
10025:
10017:
10012:
10007:
10002:
10000:Balli Kombƫtar
9997:
9989:
9981:
9976:
9971:
9963:
9955:
9949:
9947:
9943:
9942:
9939:
9938:
9936:
9935:
9934:
9933:
9928:
9923:
9914:
9908:
9904:
9903:
9901:
9900:
9895:
9890:
9885:
9876:LovÄen Brigade
9873:
9860:
9849:
9847:
9843:
9842:
9839:
9838:
9836:
9835:
9834:
9833:
9828:
9823:
9822:
9821:
9811:
9800:
9794:
9790:
9789:
9786:
9785:
9783:
9782:
9781:
9780:
9775:
9770:
9765:
9760:
9755:
9750:
9745:
9743:UstaŔe Militia
9740:
9729:
9723:
9716:
9712:
9711:
9709:
9708:
9700:
9691:
9689:
9685:
9684:
9681:
9680:
9678:
9677:
9669:
9661:
9652:
9650:
9646:
9645:
9643:
9642:
9641:
9640:
9635:
9630:
9619:
9617:
9613:
9612:
9609:
9608:
9606:
9605:
9597:
9588:
9582:
9575:
9571:
9570:
9559:
9558:
9551:
9544:
9536:
9527:
9526:
9524:
9523:
9518:
9513:
9512:
9511:
9510:
9505:
9500:
9490:
9489:
9488:
9487:
9486:
9481:
9473:
9468:
9458:
9453:
9448:
9443:
9438:
9433:
9428:
9423:
9418:
9413:
9408:
9403:
9398:
9393:
9392:
9391:
9386:
9378:
9373:
9368:
9363:
9358:
9352:
9350:
9346:
9345:
9343:
9342:
9337:
9332:
9331:
9330:
9320:
9315:
9314:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9287:
9285:
9281:
9280:
9272:
9271:
9264:
9257:
9249:
9243:
9240:
9239:
9227:
9226:
9216:
9213:
9212:
9210:
9209:
9204:
9198:
9196:
9192:
9191:
9189:
9188:
9183:
9178:
9176:51 (Vojvodina)
9173:
9168:
9163:
9158:
9153:
9148:
9143:
9138:
9133:
9128:
9126:40 (Slavonian)
9123:
9118:
9113:
9108:
9106:36 (Vojvodina)
9103:
9098:
9093:
9088:
9083:
9081:31 (Slovenian)
9078:
9076:30 (Slovenian)
9073:
9068:
9066:28 (Slavonian)
9063:
9058:
9056:26 (Dalmatian)
9053:
9048:
9043:
9038:
9033:
9028:
9026:20 (Dalmatian)
9023:
9021:19 (Dalmatian)
9018:
9016:18 (Slovenian)
9013:
9008:
9006:16 (Vojvodina)
9003:
9001:15 (Slovenian)
8998:
8996:14 (Slovenian)
8993:
8988:
8986:12 (Slavonian)
8983:
8978:
8973:
8968:
8963:
8958:
8953:
8948:
8943:
8938:
8933:
8927:
8925:
8921:
8920:
8918:
8917:
8912:
8907:
8902:
8897:
8892:
8887:
8882:
8877:
8872:
8867:
8862:
8857:
8852:
8847:
8842:
8837:
8831:
8829:
8825:
8824:
8822:
8821:
8816:
8811:
8806:
8800:
8798:
8794:
8793:
8791:military units
8785:
8784:
8777:
8770:
8762:
8753:
8752:
8749:
8748:
8746:
8745:
8738:
8736:
8732:
8731:
8716:
8715:
8712:
8711:
8709:
8708:
8703:
8701:Sava KovaÄeviÄ
8698:
8693:
8688:
8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8663:
8661:Arso JovanoviÄ
8658:
8652:
8650:
8646:
8645:
8631:
8630:
8619:
8618:
8611:
8604:
8596:
8590:
8589:
8578:
8577:External links
8575:
8573:
8572:
8566:
8553:
8547:
8534:
8509:
8503:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8481:
8476:978-0199327850
8475:
8462:
8456:
8442:Goldstein, Ivo
8438:
8424:
8411:
8405:
8390:
8384:
8371:
8365:
8350:
8336:
8323:
8317:
8302:
8296:
8283:
8262:
8256:
8241:
8235:
8222:
8208:
8191:
8185:
8172:
8149:
8127:
8109:
8090:
8069:
8063:
8050:
8029:
8015:
8000:
7994:
7981:
7967:
7952:
7938:
7925:
7919:
7903:
7897:
7884:
7847:
7841:
7828:
7822:
7809:
7795:
7782:
7765:
7751:
7729:
7723:
7706:
7700:
7685:
7679:
7662:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7636:
7634:, p. 929.
7624:
7599:
7573:
7547:
7534:Balkan Insight
7521:
7508:Radio Sarajevo
7494:
7469:
7456:Balkan Insight
7443:
7417:
7391:
7365:
7352:Balkan Insight
7339:
7326:Balkan Insight
7313:
7288:
7281:
7261:
7249:
7222:
7209:
7198:(2): 143ā164.
7182:
7167:
7138:
7131:
7102:
7098:MacDonald 2002
7090:
7088:, p. 737.
7078:
7066:
7040:
7028:
7021:
7001:
6989:
6970:
6968:, p. 115.
6958:
6946:
6926:
6914:
6902:
6890:
6878:
6856:
6843:
6831:
6819:
6799:
6766:
6754:
6739:
6724:
6698:
6683:
6678:Å kolska knjiga
6664:
6646:
6631:
6613:
6593:
6580:
6568:
6553:
6541:
6529:
6517:
6515:, p. 233.
6505:
6493:
6481:
6469:
6456:
6444:
6432:
6417:
6386:
6339:
6332:
6310:
6298:
6272:
6270:, p. 671.
6260:
6246:
6229:
6212:
6199:
6184:
6163:
6151:
6149:, p. 463.
6139:
6119:
6117:, p. 207.
6104:
6102:, p. 186.
6089:
6074:
6051:
6039:
6037:, p. 319.
6027:
6011:
5990:
5978:
5963:
5956:
5935:
5933:, p. 175.
5923:
5921:, p. 174.
5911:
5892:
5880:
5868:
5856:
5844:
5832:
5816:
5804:
5773:
5743:
5733:
5713:
5706:
5686:
5679:
5661:
5654:
5634:
5623:
5600:
5598:, p. 412.
5588:
5586:, p. 506.
5573:
5561:
5542:
5530:
5518:
5503:
5488:
5472:
5470:, p. 140.
5468:Goldstein 1999
5460:
5457:(2): 249, 261.
5441:
5426:
5411:
5396:
5393:. p. 485.
5378:
5352:
5340:
5328:
5316:
5290:
5278:
5271:
5265:. p. 96.
5246:
5232:
5209:
5207:, p. 166.
5205:Velikonja 2003
5197:
5185:
5173:
5161:
5149:
5137:
5125:
5113:
5097:
5091:978-1107091078
5090:
5070:
5045:
5018:
4988:
4981:
4956:
4949:
4927:
4920:
4892:
4863:
4852:
4841:
4830:
4823:
4801:
4794:
4769:
4762:
4740:
4733:
4727:. p. 67.
4711:
4704:
4698:. p. 27.
4679:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4658:
4657:
4628:Serbo-Croatian
4620:
4591:Serbo-Croatian
4583:
4554:Serbo-Croatian
4546:
4517:Serbo-Croatian
4509:
4480:Serbo-Croatian
4472:
4449:Serbo-Croatian
4440:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4399:Leftist errors
4396:
4391:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4371:
4368:
4329:post-communist
4323:following the
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4256:Judita AlargiÄ
4218:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4202:
4198:
4197:
4188:
4179:
4170:
4161:
4157:Stariji vodnik
4151:
4150:
4145:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4099:
4090:
4081:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4065:
4058:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4035:
4026:
4017:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3999:
3992:
3990:
3983:
3981:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3949:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3928:
3919:
3910:
3901:
3892:
3883:
3874:
3865:
3856:
3847:
3838:
3828:
3827:
3820:
3813:
3806:
3799:
3792:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3755:
3748:
3744:
3743:
3736:
3729:
3722:
3715:
3708:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3678:
3671:
3664:
3656:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3569:
3565:
3564:
3555:
3546:
3539:
3529:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3512:
3505:
3503:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3466:
3463:
3455:
3452:
3417:, such as the
3386:
3383:
3379:SFR Yugoslavia
3316:Tezno massacre
3299:Drvar uprising
3286:
3283:
3239:Main article:
3236:
3233:
3217:White Carniola
3200:Stalag XVIII-D
3180:Raid at Ožbalt
3174:Raid at Ožbalt
3172:Main article:
3169:
3168:Raid at Ožbalt
3166:
3143:
3140:
3130:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3061:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3010:
3007:
2992:Arso JovanoviÄ
2863:
2860:
2850:
2847:
2820:Serbo-Croatian
2762:
2759:
2723:
2720:
2706:Italianization
2680:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2640:
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2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2560:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2500:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2437:
2434:
2390:
2387:
2358:
2355:
2331:
2328:
2280:Main article:
2277:
2274:
2270:Operation Trio
2264:which saw the
2257:
2254:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2091:Basil Davidson
2087:
2060:
2057:
2050:
1997:
1949:Halifax bomber
1934:
1933:Allied support
1931:
1922:Basil Davidson
1918:
1912:
1911:
1896:
1869:
1854:
1827:
1820:Operation TRIO
1800:
1795:mountain near
1781:
1748:Occupying and
1746:
1745:
1738:
1702:
1699:
1694:Basil Davidson
1690:
1668:Main article:
1665:
1662:
1538:SFR Yugoslavia
1487:
1484:
1426:Nedic's Serbia
1380:. Mussolini's
1350:Drava Banovina
1278:
1275:
1231:
1230:
1224:
1206:
1200:
1190:Serbo-Croatian
1184:
1181:
1151:Greater Serbia
1100:
1097:
1075:following the
961:
960:
950:
949:
946:
945:
909:BihaÄ Republic
905:Užice Republic
890:
886:
885:
883:
882:
866:
859:
858:
853:
851:Balli Kombƫtar
843:
830:
823:
822:
804:
786:
771:
770:
769:
754:
724:
723:
722:
707:
693:
678:
666:
665:
664:
650:
636:
627:NediÄ's regime
601:
593:
589:
588:
586:
585:
565:
558:
557:
542:
524:
523:
504:
497:
496:
485:
484:United Kingdom
474:
460:
453:
449:
448:
441:
437:
436:
431:
425:
424:
422:
421:
416:
411:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
374:
372:
366:
365:
260:Axis-occupied
251:
247:
246:
243:
239:
238:
233:
229:
228:
225:
219:
218:
216:
215:
210:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
181:
176:
173:
170:
165:
162:
160:Franc LeskoŔek
157:
154:
149:
144:
139:
136:
131:
128:Sava KovaÄeviÄ
125:
122:
117:
111:
106:
101:
98:Ivo Lola Ribar
95:
90:
88:Edvard Kardelj
85:
83:Sreten ŽujoviÄ
80:
78:Velimir TerziÄ
75:
73:Arso JovanoviÄ
70:
59:
58:
57:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15133:
15122:
15119:
15117:
15114:
15112:
15109:
15107:
15104:
15102:
15099:
15097:
15094:
15092:
15089:
15087:
15084:
15082:
15079:
15077:
15074:
15072:
15069:
15068:
15066:
15045:
15042:
15041:
15038:
15024:
15021:
15019:
15016:
15012:
15009:
15008:
15007:
15004:
15002:
14999:
14996:
14992:
14990:
14984:
14983:
14981:
14977:
14967:
14964:
14962:
14959:
14957:
14954:
14952:
14949:
14947:
14944:
14942:
14939:
14937:
14934:
14932:
14929:
14928:
14926:
14922:
14916:
14915:Mediterranean
14913:
14911:
14908:
14906:
14903:
14901:
14898:
14894:
14891:
14890:
14889:
14886:
14882:
14879:
14878:
14877:
14874:
14870:
14867:
14866:
14865:
14862:
14858:
14855:
14854:
14853:
14850:
14846:
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14842:
14841:
14838:
14836:
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14830:
14826:
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14810:
14809:
14808:
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14803:
14800:
14798:
14795:
14793:
14790:
14786:
14783:
14782:
14781:
14778:
14776:
14773:
14771:
14770:
14766:
14764:
14761:
14757:
14754:
14753:
14752:
14749:
14747:
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14742:
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14708:
14704:
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14699:
14696:
14694:
14691:
14689:
14686:
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14684:
14681:
14679:
14676:
14675:
14673:
14671:
14667:
14659:
14656:
14654:
14651:
14649:
14646:
14645:
14644:
14641:
14639:
14636:
14634:
14631:
14629:
14626:
14624:
14623:Ethnic groups
14621:
14619:
14616:
14612:
14609:
14607:
14604:
14603:
14602:
14599:
14598:
14595:
14591:
14588:
14586:
14582:
14572:
14569:
14565:
14562:
14561:
14560:
14557:
14555:
14552:
14548:
14545:
14543:
14540:
14539:
14538:
14535:
14533:
14530:
14528:
14525:
14523:
14520:
14516:
14513:
14512:
14511:
14510:National Bank
14508:
14506:
14503:
14501:
14495:
14493:
14490:
14488:
14485:
14483:
14477:
14473:
14470:
14469:
14468:
14465:
14463:
14460:
14459:
14456:
14453:
14451:
14447:
14437:
14434:
14428:
14423:
14422:
14421:
14416:
14414:
14409:
14408:
14406:
14402:
14397:
14395:
14390:
14389:
14387:
14383:
14378:
14376:
14371:
14370:
14368:
14362:
14357:
14356:
14355:
14350:
14348:
14343:
14342:
14340:
14338:
14335:
14334:
14332:
14330:
14326:
14318:
14315:
14314:
14313:
14310:
14306:
14303:
14302:
14301:
14298:
14294:
14291:
14289:
14286:
14284:
14281:
14280:
14279:
14276:
14272:
14269:
14268:
14267:
14264:
14260:
14257:
14256:
14255:
14252:
14250:
14247:
14245:
14242:
14240:
14237:
14233:
14230:
14228:
14225:
14223:
14220:
14218:
14215:
14213:
14210:
14209:
14208:
14205:
14201:
14198:
14196:
14193:
14192:
14191:
14188:
14186:
14183:
14178:
14174:
14171:
14167:
14164:
14160:
14157:
14153:
14150:
14146:
14143:
14139:
14138:
14137:
14134:
14130:
14127:
14126:
14125:
14122:
14121:
14118:
14115:
14113:
14109:
14095:
14094:
14085:
14084:
14081:
14075:
14072:
14070:
14067:
14065:
14062:
14060:
14057:
14055:
14052:
14050:
14047:
14045:
14042:
14040:
14037:
14035:
14032:
14030:
14027:
14025:
14022:
14020:
14017:
14015:
14012:
14010:
14007:
14005:
14002:
14000:
13997:
13996:
13994:
13990:
13983:
13980:
13977:
13974:
13971:
13968:
13966:
13963:
13960:
13957:
13954:
13951:
13948:
13945:
13942:
13939:
13936:
13933:
13930:
13927:
13924:
13921:
13918:
13915:
13913:
13910:
13907:
13906:Yugoslav Wars
13904:
13903:
13901:
13897:
13886:
13883:
13880:
13877:
13874:
13871:
13868:
13865:
13862:
13859:
13856:
13853:
13852:
13850:
13846:
13839:
13836:
13833:
13830:
13827:
13824:
13821:
13818:
13815:
13812:
13809:
13806:
13803:
13800:
13799:
13797:
13793:
13786:
13777:
13772:
13770:
13765:
13763:
13758:
13757:
13754:
13750:
13743:
13740:
13738:
13735:
13732:
13729:
13726:
13723:
13720:
13717:
13714:
13711:
13708:
13705:
13702:
13699:
13696:
13693:
13690:
13687:
13686:
13684:
13680:
13673:
13670:
13667:
13664:
13661:
13658:
13655:
13652:
13649:
13646:
13643:
13640:
13637:
13634:
13631:
13628:
13626:
13623:
13620:
13617:
13614:
13611:
13608:
13605:
13602:
13599:
13598:
13596:
13592:
13585:
13582:
13579:
13576:
13575:
13573:
13569:
13565:
13558:
13553:
13551:
13546:
13544:
13539:
13538:
13535:
13532:
13530:
13526:
13520:
13517:
13513:
13510:
13508:
13505:
13504:
13503:
13500:
13496:
13493:
13491:
13488:
13487:
13486:
13485:FR Yugoslavia
13483:
13479:
13476:
13474:
13471:
13469:
13466:
13465:
13464:
13461:
13457:
13454:
13452:
13449:
13447:
13444:
13442:
13439:
13437:
13434:
13433:
13432:
13429:
13425:
13422:
13420:
13417:
13416:
13415:
13412:
13410:
13407:
13405:
13402:
13401:
13398:
13395:
13393:
13389:
13384:
13377:
13372:
13370:
13365:
13363:
13358:
13357:
13354:
13341:
13337:
13334:
13330:
13327:
13326:
13321:
13314:
13313:
13310:
13297:
13293:
13290:
13286:
13283:
13279:
13278:
13276:
13272:
13267:
13263:
13262:
13260:
13259:Kuril Islands
13256:
13253:
13249:
13244:
13240:
13239:
13237:
13233:
13230:
13226:
13223:
13219:
13216:
13212:
13209:
13205:
13200:
13196:
13195:
13193:
13189:
13186:
13182:
13179:
13175:
13172:
13168:
13165:
13161:
13158:
13154:
13151:
13147:
13144:
13140:
13137:
13133:
13130:
13126:
13123:
13119:
13116:
13112:
13109:
13105:
13102:
13098:
13095:
13091:
13090:
13088:
13086:
13082:
13075:
13071:
13066:
13065:
13060:
13059:
13057:
13053:
13050:
13046:
13041:
13037:
13036:
13034:
13030:
13027:
13026:Syrmian Front
13023:
13020:
13016:
13013:
13009:
13006:
13002:
12999:
12998:
12993:
12990:
12989:
12984:
12981:
12977:
12974:
12973:
12972:Market Garden
12968:
12965:
12961:
12958:
12954:
12951:
12947:
12944:
12943:
12938:
12935:
12931:
12928:
12924:
12921:
12917:
12914:
12910:
12907:
12903:
12900:
12896:
12893:
12892:
12887:
12884:
12880:
12877:
12876:
12871:
12868:
12867:
12862:
12859:
12858:
12853:
12850:
12846:
12843:
12839:
12836:
12832:
12831:Monte Cassino
12828:
12825:
12824:
12819:
12818:
12816:
12814:
12810:
12803:
12799:
12794:
12790:
12787:
12783:
12782:
12780:
12776:
12773:
12769:
12766:
12762:
12759:
12755:
12752:
12748:
12743:
12739:
12738:
12736:
12732:
12729:
12725:
12722:
12721:
12716:
12713:
12709:
12706:
12702:
12699:
12695:
12692:
12688:
12685:
12681:
12678:
12674:
12671:
12667:
12664:
12660:
12659:
12657:
12655:
12651:
12644:
12640:
12637:
12636:
12631:
12628:
12624:
12621:
12617:
12614:
12613:
12608:
12605:
12601:
12598:
12594:
12591:
12587:
12584:
12583:
12578:
12573:
12569:
12566:
12562:
12561:
12559:
12555:
12552:
12548:
12545:
12541:
12538:
12534:
12531:
12527:
12524:
12520:
12517:
12513:
12510:
12506:
12503:
12499:
12496:
12492:
12489:
12485:
12484:
12482:
12480:
12476:
12469:
12465:
12462:
12458:
12455:
12451:
12448:
12444:
12441:
12437:
12434:
12430:
12427:
12423:
12420:
12416:
12413:
12409:
12406:
12402:
12399:
12395:
12392:
12388:
12385:
12381:
12378:
12374:
12371:
12367:
12364:
12360:
12357:
12353:
12350:
12346:
12343:
12339:
12335:
12334:
12329:
12325:
12320:
12316:
12315:
12313:
12309:
12306:
12302:
12299:
12295:
12292:
12288:
12285:
12281:
12276:
12272:
12271:
12269:
12265:
12262:
12258:
12255:
12251:
12248:
12244:
12243:
12241:
12239:
12235:
12228:
12227:
12222:
12219:
12215:
12212:
12208:
12205:
12201:
12198:
12197:Baltic states
12194:
12191:
12187:
12184:
12180:
12177:
12173:
12170:
12166:
12163:
12159:
12156:
12152:
12149:
12145:
12142:
12138:
12135:
12131:
12128:
12124:
12121:
12117:
12114:
12110:
12107:
12103:
12100:
12096:
12095:
12093:
12091:
12087:
12080:
12076:
12073:
12069:
12066:
12062:
12059:
12055:
12052:
12048:
12045:
12041:
12038:
12034:
12033:
12031:
12029:
12025:
12016:
12012:
12009:
12005:
12002:
11998:
11995:
11991:
11988:
11984:
11983:
11981:
11977:
11972:
11968:
11965:
11961:
11960:
11958:
11954:
11949:
11945:
11944:
11942:
11938:
11937:
11935:
11933:
11929:
11926:
11924:
11920:
11909:
11905:
11902:
11898:
11893:
11889:
11886:
11882:
11881:
11877:
11872:
11868:
11867:
11865:
11861:
11858:
11854:
11849:
11845:
11842:
11841:United States
11838:
11833:
11829:
11828:
11826:
11822:
11821:
11817:
11814:
11810:
11809:
11807:
11805:
11801:
11794:
11790:
11785:
11781:
11778:
11777:Quį»c dĆ¢n Äįŗ£ng
11774:
11773:
11769:
11766:
11762:
11759:
11755:
11752:
11748:
11745:
11741:
11738:
11734:
11731:
11727:
11724:
11720:
11717:
11713:
11710:
11706:
11703:
11699:
11696:
11692:
11689:
11685:
11682:
11678:
11675:
11671:
11666:
11662:
11659:
11655:
11654:
11652:
11648:
11645:
11641:
11638:
11634:
11631:
11627:
11624:
11620:
11617:
11613:
11610:
11606:
11603:
11599:
11596:
11592:
11589:
11585:
11582:
11578:
11575:
11571:
11568:
11564:
11561:
11557:
11554:
11550:
11547:
11543:
11540:
11536:
11535:
11533:
11531:
11527:
11520:
11516:
11513:
11509:
11506:
11502:
11499:
11495:
11492:
11488:
11485:
11481:
11478:
11477:Liechtenstein
11474:
11471:
11467:
11464:
11460:
11457:
11453:
11450:
11446:
11445:
11443:
11441:
11437:
11430:
11426:
11423:
11419:
11416:
11412:
11408:
11404:
11401:
11397:
11394:
11390:
11387:
11383:
11378:
11374:
11373:
11370:
11366:
11363:
11359:
11356:
11352:
11349:
11345:
11342:
11338:
11335:
11331:
11327:
11323:
11320:
11316:
11313:
11309:
11305:
11301:
11298:
11294:
11293:
11291:
11289:
11285:
11278:
11274:
11269:
11265:
11264:
11262:
11261:United States
11258:
11253:
11249:
11248:
11246:
11242:
11239:
11235:
11232:
11228:
11225:
11221:
11218:
11214:
11211:
11207:
11203:
11199:
11195:
11192:
11188:
11185:
11181:
11178:
11174:
11171:
11167:
11164:
11160:
11157:
11153:
11150:
11146:
11143:
11139:
11135:
11131:
11127:
11124:
11120:
11117:
11113:
11110:
11106:
11103:
11099:
11095:
11091:
11087:
11083:
11079:
11076:
11072:
11069:
11065:
11062:
11058:
11055:
11051:
11048:
11044:
11041:
11037:
11033:
11029:
11025:
11022:
11018:
11015:
11011:
11008:
11004:
11001:
10997:
10996:
10994:
10992:
10988:
10985:
10983:
10979:
10966:
10962:
10959:
10955:
10952:
10951:Comfort women
10948:
10945:
10941:
10938:
10935: /
10934:
10930:
10927:
10924: /
10923:
10920: /
10919:
10915:
10912:
10911:Camp brothels
10908:
10905:
10901:
10900:
10896:
10893:
10889:
10884:
10880:
10877:
10873:
10872:
10870:
10866:
10861:
10857:
10854:
10850:
10847:
10843:
10842:
10840:
10836:
10833:
10829:
10824:
10820:
10815:
10811:
10808:
10804:
10803:
10801:
10800:The Holocaust
10797:
10794:
10790:
10787:
10786:forced labour
10783:
10782:
10780:
10776:
10771:
10767:
10764:
10760:
10757:
10753:
10752:
10750:
10746:
10745:
10743:
10741:
10737:
10730:
10726:
10723:
10719:
10716:
10712:
10707:
10703:
10700:
10696:
10693:
10689:
10686:
10682:
10681:
10679:
10675:
10672:
10671:
10666:
10663:
10662:
10657:
10654:
10650:
10647:
10643:
10640:
10639:Marshall Plan
10636:
10633:
10632:
10627:
10624:
10620:
10617:
10613:
10610:
10606:
10603:
10599:
10596:
10592:
10589:
10585:
10582:
10578:
10575:
10571:
10570:
10568:
10566:
10562:
10555:
10551:
10546:
10542:
10541:
10539:
10535:
10532:
10528:
10523:
10519:
10516:
10512:
10509:
10505:
10504:
10502:
10498:
10493:
10492:Eastern Front
10489:
10486:
10485:Western Front
10482:
10481:
10479:
10475:
10470:
10466:
10463:
10459:
10456:
10452:
10449:
10445:
10442:
10438:
10435:
10431:
10430:
10428:
10424:
10423:
10421:
10419:
10415:
10408:
10404:
10401:
10397:
10394:
10390:
10387:
10383:
10380:
10379:Puppet states
10376:
10373:
10369:
10366:
10362:
10357:
10353:
10350:
10346:
10345:
10343:
10339:
10336:
10332:
10329:
10325:
10322:
10321:Naval history
10318:
10315:
10311:
10308:
10304:
10301:
10297:
10292:
10288:
10287:
10285:
10281:
10278:
10274:
10269:
10268:United States
10265:
10262:
10258:
10255:
10251:
10250:
10248:
10244:
10241:
10237:
10234:
10230:
10227:
10223:
10220:
10216:
10213:
10209:
10206:
10202:
10197:
10193:
10192:
10190:
10186:
10185:
10183:
10181:
10177:
10174:
10170:
10163:
10159:
10156:
10152:
10147:
10143:
10140:
10136:
10133:
10129:
10128:
10124:
10119:
10115:
10114:
10112:
10108:
10105:
10101:
10100:
10097:
10093:
10086:
10081:
10079:
10074:
10072:
10067:
10066:
10063:
10053:
10052:
10047:
10046:
10039:
10029:
10026:
10021:
10018:
10016:
10013:
10011:
10008:
10006:
10003:
10001:
9998:
9993:
9990:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9967:
9964:
9959:
9956:
9954:
9951:
9950:
9948:
9944:
9932:
9929:
9927:
9924:
9922:
9919:
9918:
9916:
9915:
9912:
9909:
9905:
9899:
9896:
9894:
9891:
9889:
9886:
9882:
9877:
9874:
9868:
9864:
9861:
9855:
9851:
9850:
9848:
9844:
9832:
9831:Russian Corps
9829:
9827:
9824:
9820:
9817:
9816:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9806:
9805:
9802:
9801:
9798:
9795:
9791:
9779:
9776:
9774:
9771:
9769:
9766:
9764:
9761:
9759:
9756:
9754:
9751:
9749:
9746:
9744:
9741:
9739:
9736:
9735:
9734:
9731:
9730:
9727:
9724:
9720:
9717:
9713:
9704:
9701:
9696:
9693:
9692:
9690:
9686:
9673:
9670:
9665:
9662:
9657:
9654:
9653:
9651:
9647:
9639:
9636:
9634:
9631:
9629:
9626:
9625:
9624:
9621:
9620:
9618:
9614:
9601:
9598:
9593:
9590:
9589:
9586:
9583:
9579:
9576:
9572:
9568:
9564:
9557:
9552:
9550:
9545:
9543:
9538:
9537:
9534:
9522:
9519:
9516:
9515:
9509:
9506:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9495:
9494:
9491:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9476:
9474:
9472:
9469:
9467:
9464:
9463:
9462:
9459:
9457:
9454:
9452:
9449:
9447:
9444:
9442:
9439:
9437:
9434:
9432:
9429:
9427:
9424:
9422:
9419:
9417:
9414:
9412:
9409:
9407:
9404:
9402:
9399:
9397:
9394:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9381:
9379:
9377:
9374:
9372:
9369:
9367:
9364:
9362:
9359:
9357:
9354:
9353:
9351:
9347:
9341:
9338:
9336:
9333:
9329:
9326:
9325:
9324:
9321:
9319:
9316:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9294:
9293:
9292:
9291:Baltic States
9289:
9288:
9286:
9282:
9277:
9270:
9265:
9263:
9258:
9256:
9251:
9250:
9247:
9241:
9234:
9224:
9214:
9208:
9205:
9203:
9200:
9199:
9197:
9193:
9187:
9184:
9182:
9179:
9177:
9174:
9172:
9169:
9167:
9164:
9162:
9159:
9157:
9154:
9152:
9149:
9147:
9144:
9142:
9139:
9137:
9134:
9132:
9129:
9127:
9124:
9122:
9119:
9117:
9114:
9112:
9109:
9107:
9104:
9102:
9099:
9097:
9096:34 (Croatian)
9094:
9092:
9091:33 (Croatian)
9089:
9087:
9084:
9082:
9079:
9077:
9074:
9072:
9069:
9067:
9064:
9062:
9059:
9057:
9054:
9052:
9049:
9047:
9044:
9042:
9039:
9037:
9034:
9032:
9029:
9027:
9024:
9022:
9019:
9017:
9014:
9012:
9009:
9007:
9004:
9002:
8999:
8997:
8994:
8992:
8989:
8987:
8984:
8982:
8979:
8977:
8974:
8972:
8971:9 (Dalmatian)
8969:
8967:
8964:
8962:
8959:
8957:
8954:
8952:
8949:
8947:
8944:
8942:
8939:
8937:
8934:
8932:
8929:
8928:
8926:
8922:
8916:
8913:
8911:
8908:
8906:
8903:
8901:
8898:
8896:
8893:
8891:
8888:
8886:
8883:
8881:
8878:
8876:
8873:
8871:
8868:
8866:
8863:
8861:
8858:
8856:
8853:
8851:
8848:
8846:
8843:
8841:
8838:
8836:
8833:
8832:
8830:
8826:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8801:
8799:
8795:
8790:
8783:
8778:
8776:
8771:
8769:
8764:
8763:
8760:
8743:
8740:
8739:
8737:
8733:
8728:
8727:
8721:
8717:
8707:
8704:
8702:
8699:
8697:
8696:Milovan Äilas
8694:
8692:
8689:
8687:
8686:Petar DrapŔin
8684:
8682:
8679:
8677:
8676:Peko DapÄeviÄ
8674:
8672:
8669:
8667:
8664:
8662:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8653:
8651:
8647:
8643:
8642:
8636:
8632:
8628:
8624:
8617:
8612:
8610:
8605:
8603:
8598:
8597:
8594:
8588:
8584:
8581:
8580:
8569:
8563:
8559:
8554:
8550:
8544:
8540:
8535:
8531:
8527:
8523:
8519:
8515:
8510:
8506:
8500:
8496:
8491:
8490:
8478:
8472:
8468:
8463:
8459:
8453:
8449:
8448:
8443:
8439:
8435:
8431:
8427:
8425:9781841766751
8421:
8417:
8412:
8408:
8402:
8398:
8397:
8391:
8387:
8381:
8377:
8372:
8368:
8362:
8358:
8357:
8351:
8347:
8343:
8339:
8333:
8329:
8324:
8320:
8314:
8310:
8309:
8303:
8299:
8293:
8289:
8284:
8280:
8276:
8272:
8268:
8263:
8259:
8257:9780739117828
8253:
8249:
8248:
8242:
8238:
8232:
8228:
8223:
8219:
8215:
8211:
8205:
8201:
8197:
8192:
8188:
8182:
8178:
8173:
8169:
8165:
8161:
8157:
8156:
8150:
8146:
8142:
8138:
8134:
8130:
8124:
8117:
8116:
8110:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8097:
8091:
8087:
8083:
8079:
8075:
8070:
8066:
8060:
8056:
8051:
8047:
8043:
8039:
8035:
8030:
8026:
8022:
8018:
8016:9781849723152
8012:
8008:
8007:
8001:
7997:
7991:
7987:
7982:
7978:
7974:
7970:
7964:
7960:
7959:
7953:
7949:
7945:
7941:
7935:
7931:
7926:
7922:
7916:
7912:
7908:
7904:
7900:
7894:
7890:
7885:
7881:
7877:
7873:
7869:
7865:
7861:
7857:
7853:
7848:
7844:
7838:
7834:
7829:
7825:
7819:
7815:
7810:
7806:
7802:
7798:
7792:
7788:
7783:
7779:
7775:
7771:
7766:
7762:
7758:
7754:
7748:
7744:
7743:Bedford Books
7740:
7739:
7734:
7730:
7726:
7720:
7715:
7714:
7707:
7703:
7697:
7693:
7692:
7686:
7682:
7676:
7672:
7668:
7663:
7659:
7651:
7646:
7645:
7633:
7628:
7613:
7609:
7603:
7587:
7583:
7577:
7561:
7557:
7551:
7536:. 21 May 2019
7535:
7531:
7525:
7509:
7505:
7498:
7483:
7479:
7473:
7457:
7453:
7447:
7431:
7427:
7421:
7405:
7401:
7395:
7379:
7375:
7369:
7354:. 6 June 2017
7353:
7349:
7343:
7327:
7323:
7317:
7302:
7298:
7292:
7284:
7278:
7275:. Routledge.
7274:
7273:
7265:
7258:
7253:
7245:
7241:
7237:
7233:
7226:
7219:
7213:
7205:
7201:
7197:
7193:
7186:
7178:
7174:
7170:
7168:9781316118627
7164:
7160:
7156:
7152:
7145:
7143:
7134:
7132:0-85045-513-8
7128:
7124:
7117:
7115:
7113:
7111:
7109:
7107:
7099:
7094:
7087:
7082:
7075:
7070:
7054:
7050:
7044:
7037:
7032:
7024:
7018:
7014:
7013:
7005:
6998:
6993:
6986:
6982:
6977:
6975:
6967:
6962:
6956:, p. 34.
6955:
6950:
6944:
6940:
6936:
6930:
6923:
6918:
6912:, p. 15.
6911:
6906:
6900:, p. 21.
6899:
6894:
6888:, p. 48.
6887:
6882:
6875:
6871:
6868:
6867:
6860:
6853:
6847:
6840:
6835:
6828:
6823:
6817:
6813:
6809:
6803:
6787:
6780:
6776:
6770:
6763:
6758:
6752:
6749:
6743:
6737:
6734:
6728:
6713:(in Croatian)
6712:
6708:
6702:
6696:, p. 27.
6695:
6690:
6688:
6679:
6675:
6668:
6660:
6653:
6651:
6643:
6638:
6636:
6627:
6620:
6618:
6611:
6607:
6603:
6597:
6590:
6584:
6577:
6572:
6565:
6560:
6558:
6550:
6545:
6538:
6533:
6527:, p. 23.
6526:
6521:
6514:
6509:
6502:
6497:
6490:
6485:
6478:
6473:
6466:
6460:
6453:
6448:
6441:
6436:
6430:
6427:
6421:
6405:
6401:
6397:
6390:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6355:
6351:
6350:
6343:
6335:
6329:
6325:
6321:
6314:
6307:
6302:
6286:
6282:
6276:
6269:
6264:
6256:
6250:
6244:, p. 28.
6243:
6238:
6236:
6234:
6222:
6216:
6209:
6203:
6196:
6191:
6189:
6182:, p. 30.
6181:
6176:
6174:
6172:
6170:
6168:
6160:
6155:
6148:
6143:
6137:
6133:
6129:
6123:
6116:
6111:
6109:
6101:
6096:
6094:
6085:
6078:
6062:
6055:
6048:
6043:
6036:
6031:
6024:
6020:
6019:Davidson 1946
6015:
6008:
6007:0-8223-0773-1
6004:
6000:
5994:
5988:, p. 34.
5987:
5982:
5974:
5967:
5959:
5953:
5949:
5945:
5944:Barnett, Neil
5939:
5932:
5927:
5920:
5915:
5908:
5904:
5903:Davidson 1946
5899:
5897:
5889:
5884:
5877:
5872:
5866:, p. 55.
5865:
5860:
5853:
5848:
5842:, p. 37.
5841:
5836:
5829:
5825:
5824:Davidson 1946
5820:
5813:
5808:
5792:
5788:
5784:
5783:"BBC History"
5777:
5761:
5757:
5753:
5747:
5740:
5736:
5730:
5726:
5725:
5717:
5709:
5703:
5699:
5698:
5690:
5682:
5676:
5672:
5665:
5657:
5651:
5647:
5646:
5638:
5631:
5626:
5620:
5616:
5615:
5607:
5605:
5597:
5592:
5585:
5580:
5578:
5570:
5565:
5558:
5553:
5551:
5549:
5547:
5539:
5534:
5527:
5522:
5515:
5510:
5508:
5499:
5492:
5486:
5485:953-6324-35-0
5482:
5476:
5469:
5464:
5456:
5452:
5445:
5437:
5430:
5422:
5415:
5409:, p. 69.
5408:
5403:
5401:
5392:
5388:
5387:Glenny, Misha
5382:
5366:
5362:
5356:
5349:
5344:
5338:, p. 78.
5337:
5332:
5326:, p. 94.
5325:
5320:
5304:
5300:
5294:
5287:
5282:
5274:
5268:
5264:
5260:
5253:
5251:
5235:
5229:
5225:
5224:
5216:
5214:
5206:
5201:
5195:, p. 71.
5194:
5189:
5183:, p. 76.
5182:
5177:
5170:
5165:
5158:
5153:
5147:, p. 48.
5146:
5141:
5134:
5129:
5123:, p. 96.
5122:
5117:
5110:
5106:
5105:Davidson 1946
5101:
5093:
5087:
5083:
5082:
5074:
5059:
5055:
5049:
5043:
5039:
5038:9781583406038
5035:
5031:
5025:
5023:
5016:
5012:
5011:9780199580972
5008:
5004:
5000:
4995:
4993:
4984:
4978:
4975:. p. 2.
4974:
4970:
4963:
4961:
4952:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4931:
4923:
4917:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4896:
4880:
4876:
4870:
4868:
4861:
4856:
4850:
4845:
4839:
4834:
4826:
4820:
4816:
4812:
4805:
4797:
4791:
4787:
4783:
4779:
4773:
4765:
4759:
4755:
4751:
4744:
4736:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4715:
4707:
4701:
4697:
4693:
4686:
4684:
4676:
4671:
4667:
4655:
4651:
4643:
4633:
4629:
4624:
4618:
4614:
4606:
4596:
4592:
4587:
4581:
4577:
4569:
4559:
4555:
4550:
4544:
4540:
4532:
4522:
4518:
4513:
4507:
4503:
4495:
4485:
4481:
4476:
4463:
4458:
4454:
4450:
4445:
4441:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4386:
4379:
4377:
4374:According to
4367:
4365:
4361:
4355:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4336:
4334:
4330:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4310:
4305:
4298:
4293:
4286:
4282:
4277:
4263:
4259:
4257:
4252:
4242:
4237:
4229:
4228:
4223:
4200:
4199:
4195:
4194:
4186:
4185:
4177:
4176:
4168:
4167:
4159:
4158:
4152:
4149:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4120:
4110:
4106:
4105:
4097:
4096:
4088:
4087:
4079:
4074:
4071:
4063:
4054:
4047:
4037:
4033:
4032:
4024:
4023:
4015:
4014:
4008:
4005:
3997:
3988:
3978:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3955:
3931:
3930:
3926:
3925:
3917:
3916:
3908:
3907:
3899:
3898:
3890:
3889:
3881:
3880:
3872:
3871:
3863:
3862:
3861:General-major
3854:
3853:
3845:
3844:
3836:
3835:
3829:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3762:
3753:
3745:
3741:
3740:Komandir Äete
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3684:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3657:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3566:
3562:
3561:
3560:Komandir Äete
3553:
3552:
3544:
3537:
3536:
3530:
3526:
3519:
3510:
3501:
3491:
3478:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3465:Officer ranks
3461:
3451:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3429:machine gun,
3428:
3424:
3420:
3419:Karabiner 98k
3416:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3382:
3380:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3364:
3361:
3357:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3340:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3259:
3257:
3252:
3248:
3242:
3232:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3208:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3175:
3165:
3163:
3158:
3154:
3148:
3139:
3137:
3136:Ivo Goldstein
3134:According to
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2995:
2993:
2988:
2986:
2985:Yugoslav Army
2982:
2981:
2976:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2899:
2895:
2887:
2886:
2880:
2873:
2868:
2859:
2857:
2846:
2842:
2840:
2835:
2833:
2832:Davor Marijan
2829:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2786:
2784:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2758:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2741:
2733:
2728:
2719:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2691:
2690:Popular Front
2686:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2442:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2375:Yugoslav Navy
2372:
2368:
2364:
2357:Partisan Navy
2354:
2352:
2345:
2341:
2336:
2327:
2325:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2311:revolutionary
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2246:
2244:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2211:Axis invasion
2204:
2200:
2196:
2191:
2177:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2092:
2086:
2078:
2073:
2065:
2049:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2015:
2010:
2002:
1996:
1991:
1989:
1988:F.W.D. Deakin
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1930:
1923:
1917:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1845:and northern
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1708:
1695:
1689:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1661:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1600:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1534:Fighter's Day
1531:
1526:
1524:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1478:, and as the
1477:
1473:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1390:Zeta Banovina
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1274:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1236:
1228:
1227:Yugoslav Army
1225:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1192:to English):
1191:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1109:
1105:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
957:
953:
947:
942:
938:
934:
933:Syrmian Front
930:
926:
925:Raid on Drvar
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
891:
887:
878:
873:
868:
867:
865:
864:
857:
854:
852:
848:
844:
842:
837:
832:
831:
829:
828:
817:
805:
799:
787:
784:
772:
765:
760:
755:
750:
740:
739:
737:
725:
718:
713:
708:
705:
694:
689:
679:
677:
667:
662:
657:
651:
648:
637:
634:
630:
629:
628:
623:
618:
617:
615:
603:
602:
600:
598:
594:
590:
582:
577:
572:
567:
566:
564:
563:
553:
548:
543:
541:
531:
530:
529:
528:
518:
506:
505:
503:
502:
495:United States
486:
475:
473:
462:
461:
459:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
435:
432:
430:
426:
420:
417:
415:
414:Republicanism
412:
410:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
375:
373:
371:
367:
362:
357:
343:
339:
334:
320:
317:, especially
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
297:, islands of
296:
291:
276:
263:
257:
252:
248:
244:
240:
237:
234:
230:
226:
220:
214:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
200:Ivan Rukavina
198:
196:
193:
191:
190:Gojko NikoliÅ”
188:
185:
182:
180:
177:
174:
171:
169:
166:
163:
161:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
147:Petar DrapŔin
145:
143:
142:Vlada ZeÄeviÄ
140:
137:
135:
132:
129:
126:
123:
121:
120:Peko DapÄeviÄ
118:
115:
112:
110:
109:Milovan Äilas
107:
105:
102:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
79:
76:
74:
71:
69:
66:
65:
62:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
14767:
14741:Architecture
14601:Demographics
14522:Postal codes
14266:Human rights
14136:Constitution
14091:
14029:Islamophobia
13899:Consequences
13615:(until 1990)
13609:(until 1990)
13603:(until 1980)
13440:
13431:World War II
13333:Bibliography
13316:
13129:Project Hula
13094:VistulaāOder
13063:
12996:
12987:
12971:
12941:
12890:
12874:
12865:
12856:
12822:
12719:
12634:
12610:
12580:
12331:
12224:
12169:North Africa
11871:Soviet Union
11825:Soviet Union
11792:
11751:Soviet Union
11519:Vatican City
11429:Vichy France
11334:German Reich
11231:Soviet Union
11217:South Africa
11210:Sierra Leone
11163:Newfoundland
10982:Participants
10965:Marocchinate
10669:
10660:
10630:
10508:North Africa
10469:Indian Ocean
10328:Nazi plunder
10219:Cryptography
10092:World War II
10049:
10043:
9773:Green cadres
9748:Black Legion
9738:Armed Forces
9656:Soviet Union
9622:
9567:World War II
9492:
9461:Soviet Union
9156:47 (Serbian)
9151:46 (Serbian)
9146:45 (Serbian)
9141:43 (Istrian)
9121:39 (Krajina)
9111:37 (Sandžak)
9086:32 (Zagorje)
9051:25 (Serbian)
9046:24 (Serbian)
9041:23 (Serbian)
9036:22 (Serbian)
9031:21 (Serbian)
8981:11 (Krajina)
8976:10 (Krajina)
8788:
8724:
8706:Ivan GoŔnjak
8681:KoÄa PopoviÄ
8640:
8639:
8557:
8538:
8521:
8517:
8494:
8466:
8446:
8415:
8395:
8375:
8355:
8327:
8307:
8287:
8270:
8266:
8246:
8226:
8199:
8195:
8176:
8168:the original
8154:
8137:j.ctt155jbrm
8114:
8095:
8077:
8073:
8054:
8037:
8033:
8005:
7985:
7957:
7929:
7910:
7888:
7855:
7851:
7832:
7813:
7786:
7769:
7737:
7712:
7690:
7670:
7657:
7641:Bibliography
7632:Dedijer 1980
7627:
7615:. Retrieved
7611:
7602:
7590:. Retrieved
7585:
7576:
7564:. Retrieved
7559:
7550:
7538:. Retrieved
7533:
7524:
7512:. Retrieved
7510:(in Bosnian)
7507:
7497:
7485:. Retrieved
7481:
7472:
7460:. Retrieved
7455:
7446:
7434:. Retrieved
7429:
7420:
7408:. Retrieved
7403:
7394:
7382:. Retrieved
7377:
7368:
7356:. Retrieved
7351:
7342:
7330:. Retrieved
7325:
7316:
7304:. Retrieved
7300:
7291:
7271:
7264:
7252:
7235:
7231:
7225:
7212:
7195:
7191:
7185:
7150:
7122:
7093:
7081:
7074:Matuska 1991
7069:
7057:. Retrieved
7053:the original
7043:
7031:
7011:
7004:
6992:
6961:
6949:
6934:
6929:
6917:
6910:Stewart 2006
6905:
6893:
6881:
6865:
6859:
6846:
6834:
6829:, p. 6.
6822:
6807:
6802:
6790:. Retrieved
6785:
6769:
6757:
6747:
6742:
6732:
6727:
6715:. Retrieved
6710:
6701:
6673:
6667:
6658:
6625:
6601:
6596:
6588:
6583:
6571:
6544:
6532:
6520:
6508:
6496:
6484:
6472:
6464:
6459:
6451:
6447:
6435:
6425:
6420:
6408:. Retrieved
6399:
6389:
6377:. Retrieved
6353:
6348:
6342:
6323:
6319:
6313:
6301:
6289:. Retrieved
6275:
6263:
6249:
6215:
6207:
6202:
6161:, p. 4.
6154:
6142:
6127:
6122:
6100:Milazzo 1975
6083:
6077:
6065:. Retrieved
6054:
6042:
6035:Roberts 1973
6030:
6014:
5998:
5993:
5981:
5972:
5966:
5947:
5938:
5926:
5914:
5888:Roberts 1973
5883:
5876:Roberts 1973
5871:
5864:Roberts 1973
5859:
5847:
5840:Roberts 1973
5835:
5819:
5807:
5795:. Retrieved
5786:
5776:
5764:. Retrieved
5760:the original
5755:
5746:
5738:
5723:
5716:
5696:
5689:
5670:
5664:
5644:
5637:
5628:
5613:
5591:
5564:
5533:
5521:
5497:
5491:
5475:
5463:
5454:
5450:
5444:
5435:
5429:
5420:
5414:
5390:
5381:
5369:. Retrieved
5355:
5343:
5331:
5319:
5307:. Retrieved
5293:
5281:
5258:
5237:. Retrieved
5222:
5200:
5188:
5176:
5164:
5152:
5145:Roberts 1973
5140:
5133:Milazzo 1975
5128:
5116:
5100:
5080:
5073:
5061:. Retrieved
5057:
5048:
5029:
5002:
4968:
4936:
4930:
4902:
4895:
4883:. Retrieved
4855:
4844:
4833:
4810:
4804:
4781:
4772:
4749:
4743:
4720:
4714:
4691:
4674:
4670:
4623:
4586:
4549:
4512:
4475:
4444:
4373:
4364:anti-fascism
4356:
4337:
4333:World War II
4314:
4260:
4233:
4225:
4207:Junior NCOs
4204:Senior NCOs
4175:MlaÄi vodnik
4147:
4069:
4003:
3972:Junior NCOs
3969:Senior NCOs
3951:
3468:
3439:Soviet Union
3388:
3376:
3371:
3365:
3336:
3288:
3260:
3244:
3209:
3177:
3149:
3145:
3133:
3012:
3003:Radio KriÄaÄ
3002:
2996:
2989:
2978:
2972:
2966:
2949:
2921:
2901:
2883:
2870:Flag of the
2852:
2843:
2836:
2816:
2804:
2789:
2780:
2755:
2743:
2730:Flag of the
2703:
2687:
2683:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2447:
2418:Rudi Äajavec
2392:
2382:
2371:Kriegsmarine
2367:Italian Navy
2360:
2348:
2293:
2259:
2247:
2240:
2208:
2127:
2098:
2096:
2083:
2046:
2019:
2009:1st Mountain
2006:
1993:
1972:intelligence
1969:
1958:
1953:148 Squadron
1927:
1914:
1903:
1882:
1876:
1865:
1862:Fall Schwarz
1861:
1838:
1819:
1747:
1723:
1686:
1679:
1658:
1653:
1647:
1638:
1632:
1628:
1601:
1593:
1562:
1527:
1519:
1513:
1498:. While the
1489:
1465:
1457:
1445:
1347:
1332:
1314:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1250:
1248:
1246:movements).
1234:
1232:
1226:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1186:
1169:field armies
1165:
1153:through the
1136:
1113:
1107:
1033:
1025:field armies
1015:Primarily a
1014:
999:World War II
991:Nazi Germany
983:anti-fascist
974:
970:
966:
964:
951:
897:Srb uprising
862:
861:
826:
825:
595:
580:
561:
560:
526:
525:
500:
499:
472:Soviet Union
455:
409:Soviet Union
378:Anti-fascism
293:(regions of
242:Headquarters
152:Rade HamoviÄ
124:Savo OroviÄ
29:
14951:Montenegrin
14864:Montenegrin
14712:(Slovenian)
14698:Montenegrin
14462:Agriculture
14293:RankoviÄism
14239:Governments
14074:Yugoslavism
13992:Nationalism
13978:(1993ā2017)
13955:(1992ā1994)
13949:(1992ā2001)
13931:(1992ā1995)
13929:Bosnian War
13923:Ten-Day War
13919:(1991ā1995)
13908:(1991-2001)
13855:SAO Krajina
13744:(1991ā1993)
13715:(1990ā1991)
13709:(1989ā1992)
13691:(1988ā1989)
13650:(1987ā1988)
13621:(1967ā1971)
13586:(1980ā2008)
13580:(1991ā1992)
13502:Yugoslavism
13478:Balkan Pact
13064:Bodenplatte
12950:Gothic Line
12176:West Africa
11723:Philippines
11702:Netherlands
11567:Czech lands
11505:Switzerland
11449:Afghanistan
11400:Philippines
11268:Puerto Rico
11184:Philippines
11170:New Zealand
11156:Netherlands
11109:Free France
10860:Prosecution
10661:Osoaviakhim
10531:West Africa
10515:East Africa
10162:Conferences
9969:(1939ā1943)
9667:(1944-1945)
9659:(1944ā1945)
9603:(1941ā1945)
9441:Netherlands
9195:Detachments
8951:5 (Krajina)
8946:4 (Krajina)
8941:3 (Assault)
7059:19 November
6898:VukÅ”iÄ 2003
6792:21 December
6587:Goldstein.
6513:Martin 1946
6291:19 November
5986:Martin 1946
5931:Martin 1946
5919:Martin 1946
5766:15 February
5538:KvesiÄ 1960
5371:26 December
5309:15 February
5181:Hirsch 2002
5109:1.2 Contact
5030:The Balkans
4885:19 November
4201:Rank group
4148:No insignia
4070:No insignia
4004:No insignia
3966:Rank group
3948:Other ranks
3932:Rank group
3915:PotporuÄnik
3879:Potpukovnik
3479:Rank group
3393:, like the
3304:mass murder
3297:during the
3293:and 300 in
3279:non-aligned
2919:battalion.
2917:Ivan Cankar
2436:Composition
2414:Franjo Kluz
2085:fire-power.
1847:Herzegovina
1833:, against "
1816:Herzegovina
1682:), May 1943
1388:), much of
1301:, occupied
1042:in June. A
987:Axis powers
597:Axis powers
403:Pan-Slavism
313:, parts of
205:Pavle SaviÄ
195:Izidor Papo
184:Rade KonÄar
179:MoŔa Pijade
175:Pavle IliÄ
15065:Categories
14946:Macedonian
14924:Literature
14852:Macedonian
14797:Philosophy
14678:Macedonian
14633:Minorities
14628:Healthcare
14499:(currency)
14481:(currency)
14388:Air Force
14278:Parliament
14254:Presidency
13838:Montenegro
13832:Montenegro
13666:JBTZ trial
13594:Background
13490:Kosovo War
13383:Yugoslavia
13164:West Hunan
12997:Pointblank
12333:Silver Fox
12319:Summer War
12072:Winter War
12051:Phoney War
11832:Azerbaijan
11793:Yugoslavia
11688:Luxembourg
11530:Resistance
11277:Yugoslavia
11142:Luxembourg
10944:Sook Ching
10740:War crimes
10342:Technology
10335:Opposition
10277:Lend-Lease
10254:Australian
10247:Home front
10205:Blitzkrieg
10155:Casualties
10146:Commanders
10118:Operations
10042:See also:
9979:Skanderbeg
9846:Montenegro
9493:Yugoslavia
9436:Luxembourg
9278:by country
8966:8 (Kordun)
8961:7 (Banija)
8828:Army Corps
8627:Yugoslavia
8623:Resistance
8318:0822307731
8164:1016831078
8145:1125885327
7752:0900406003
7301:amp.dw.com
7036:Hoare 2006
6983:, p.
6981:Mason 1954
6954:Leary 1995
6827:Hoare 2002
6816:8688745153
6694:Hoare 2002
6676:. Zagreb:
6564:Hoare 2002
6549:Hoare 2006
6525:Hoare 2013
6501:Judah 2000
6489:Cohen 1996
6477:Judah 2000
6440:Judah 2000
6396:"Slovenia"
6306:Cohen 1996
6242:Hoare 2002
6195:Ramet 2006
6180:Hoare 2002
6159:Hoare 2002
6147:Calic 2019
6136:0865319677
6115:Hoare 2011
5812:Cohen 1996
5680:1135767351
5569:Judah 2000
5557:Cohen 1996
5514:Cohen 1996
5193:Mulaj 2008
5169:Banac 1996
4910:. p.
4663:References
4642:Macedonian
4605:Macedonian
4568:Macedonian
4531:Macedonian
4494:Macedonian
4453:Macedonian
4340:Yugoslavia
4299:, Belgrade
4251:partizanke
4241:partizanka
4227:KozarÄanka
3458:See also:
3285:Atrocities
3009:Casualties
2892:See also:
2765:See also:
2738:See also:
2583:Montenegro
2498:Late 1944
2492:Sept. 1943
2403:Breguet 19
2119:Montenegro
1976:Yugoslavia
1970:To gather
1937:See also:
1887:after the
1866:Case Black
1839:Fall Weiss
1808:Montenegro
1705:See also:
1664:Operations
1309:See also:
1303:Yugoslavia
1289:shouting "
1099:Objectives
1071:liberated
977:, was the
749:Montenegro
688:Montenegro
579:(1944ā45,
359:(parts of
262:Yugoslavia
232:Allegiance
213:Ivan MaÄek
14888:Slovenian
14785:composers
14670:Languages
14653:in Canada
14648:in Serbia
14643:Yugoslavs
14618:Education
14559:Transport
14515:governors
14185:Elections
13885:Macedonia
13814:Macedonia
13441:Partisans
13229:Manchuria
13115:Indochina
12891:Bagration
12342:Lithuania
11987:Anschluss
11784:Viet Minh
11681:Lithuania
11623:Hong Kong
11393:Manchukuo
11348:Azad Hind
11007:Australia
10807:Aftermath
10670:Paperclip
10565:Aftermath
10365:Total war
10233:Diplomacy
10196:In Europe
10023:(1941ā44)
10010:Vulnetari
9995:(1943ā44)
9987:(1941ā44)
9961:(1941ā43)
9870:(1943ā44)
9857:(1941ā43)
9763:Air Force
9616:Partisans
9517:See also:
9503:Macedonia
9431:Lithuania
9207:1st Split
9202:1st Sisak
9101:35 (Lika)
8924:Divisions
8671:Kosta NaÄ
8641:Partisans
8279:454984864
8105:605026973
8086:440318980
8046:442814475
8025:436851074
7880:145127681
7872:1351-8046
7805:696720605
7658:znaci.net
7586:N1 Srbija
7560:N1 Srbija
7238:: 55ā78.
7177:910964614
6786:anubih.ba
6717:5 January
6479:, p. 128.
6467:, p. 197.
6442:, p. 120.
6197:, p. 153.
5571:, p. 119.
5239:2 October
4815:Routledge
4786:MIT Press
4468:ŠŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½Šø
4462:Partizani
4436:Footnotes
4271:Political
4210:Enlisted
3975:Enlisted
3924:Zastavnik
3385:Equipment
2974:Triglavka
2885:Triglavka
2800:Ivo Banac
2563:Macedonia
2495:Late 1943
2489:Late 1942
2486:Late 1941
2174:Carinthia
2162:Wehrmacht
2134:Wehrmacht
2123:Dalmatian
1878:Wehrmacht
1742:ethnicity
1726:guerrilla
1639:partisans
1620:Una River
1596:Tim Judah
1581:Moslavina
1422:Macedonia
1343:Wehrmacht
1334:Luftwaffe
1173:divisions
1085:Carinthia
1029:divisions
1001:. Led by
989:(chiefly
979:communist
969:, or the
880:(1941ā44)
820:(1941ā45)
802:(1941ā44)
767:(1941ā43)
752:(1941ā43)
720:(1943ā44)
691:(1943ā44)
592:Opponents
521:(1944ā45)
445:see below
388:Communism
361:Carinthia
227:1941ā1945
186:(ā 1942)
130:(ā 1943)
116:(ā 1944)
100:(ā 1943)
18:NOV i POJ
15044:Category
14936:Croatian
14840:Croatian
14812:football
14802:Religion
14775:Folklore
14710:Slovene
14693:Croatian
14564:Railways
14527:Services
14492:Industry
14329:Military
14312:Security
14288:Äilasism
14232:Passport
14112:Politics
14093:Category
13848:Autonomy
13802:Slovenia
13725:RAM Plan
13571:Overview
13446:Chetniks
13436:Invasion
13409:Creation
13404:Timeline
13340:Category
13289:document
13199:document
13056:Ardennes
13040:Budapest
12988:Crossbow
12866:Overlord
12705:Smolensk
11923:Timeline
11758:Slovakia
11744:Thailand
11595:Ethiopia
11560:Bulgaria
11484:Portugal
11422:Thailand
11304:Bulgaria
11082:Eswatini
11075:Ethiopia
11028:Bulgaria
10853:Unit 731
10814:Response
10631:Keelhaul
10581:Cold War
10554:Americas
10545:timeline
10538:Atlantic
10418:Theaters
10020:Bulgaria
9907:Slovenia
9695:Chetniks
9688:Chetniks
9664:Bulgaria
9508:Slovenia
9484:Taganrog
9389:Slovakia
9371:Bulgaria
9318:Bulgaria
9223:Category
8956:6 (Lika)
8726:Chetniks
8444:(1999).
8434:51992441
8346:65204021
8328:Slovenia
8218:27642440
7977:47008422
7948:19553066
7735:(1946).
6870:Archived
6551:, p. 10.
6491:, p. 77.
6404:Archived
6370:Archived
6366:27504733
6308:, p. 96.
6285:Archived
6009:, p. 165
5946:(2006).
5814:, p. 61.
5797:12 April
5791:Archived
5559:, p. 95.
5516:, p. 94.
5389:(1999).
5365:Archived
5303:Archived
5063:26 March
5001:(2013):
4879:Archived
4382:See also
4370:Cultural
4352:leftists
4348:Titoists
4311:, Zagreb
3906:PoruÄnik
3870:Pukovnik
3445:and the
3415:Chetniks
3413:and the
3403:Italians
3330:and the
3256:Cold War
3235:Post-war
3184:Slovenia
3082:399,880
3059:245,549
2862:Slovenia
2794:member,
2751:Romanija
2678:648,000
2623:Slovenia
2618:204,000
2538:150,000
2518:100,000
2406:biplanes
2399:Potez 25
2363:Dalmatia
2330:Services
2308:Yugoslav
2228:uprising
2170:Prevalje
2166:quisling
2142:Sarajevo
2132:and the
2107:Belgrade
2103:Red Army
2088:ā
2077:Novi Sad
2051:ā
2035:and the
1998:ā
1980:Chetniks
1919:ā
1893:Adriatic
1881:and the
1797:Sarajevo
1750:quisling
1691:ā
1643:red star
1641:and the
1573:Dalmatia
1496:Belgrade
1418:Bulgaria
1398:Adriatic
1394:Dalmatia
1354:Slovenia
1297:unit in
1244:partisan
1240:Yugoslav
1160:royalism
1139:Chetniks
1073:Belgrade
1069:Red Army
1052:Chetniks
841:Chetniks
798:Bulgaria
552:Chetniks
517:Bulgaria
434:Far-left
370:Ideology
14986:Anthem
14979:Symbols
14961:Slovene
14956:Serbian
14941:Kosovan
14931:Bosnian
14900:Kosovan
14876:Serbian
14835:Bosnian
14828:Cuisine
14736:Academy
14723:Culture
14703:Serbian
14688:Bosnian
14606:Kingdom
14585:Society
14554:Tourism
14450:Economy
14426:Marshal
14337:History
14283:Titoism
14259:members
14129:Kingdom
13937:(1992ā)
13873:Ilirida
13861:Sandžak
13808:Croatia
13674:(1980s)
13529:Breakup
13414:Kingdom
13392:History
13266:Shumshu
13033:Hungary
12980:Estonia
12964:Lapland
12942:Dragoon
12875:Neptune
12857:Ichi-Go
12823:Tempest
12765:Changde
12720:Cottage
12612:Jubilee
12328:Finland
12226:Compass
11932:Prelude
11885:Finland
11771:Vietnam
11737:Romania
11609:Germany
11588:Estonia
11574:Denmark
11553:Belgium
11546:Austria
11539:Albania
11470:Ireland
11456:Andorra
11440:Neutral
11407:Romania
11341:Hungary
11326:Finland
11198:Romania
11090:Finland
11068:Denmark
11014:Belgium
11000:Algeria
10706:Romania
10692:Hungary
10448:Pacific
10172:General
10126:Leaders
10111:Battles
10104:Outline
9984:Hungary
9953:Germany
9863:Germany
9722:Croatia
9498:Croatia
9475:Russia
9471:Moldova
9466:Belarus
9456:Romania
9411:Germany
9401:Estonia
9396:Denmark
9366:Belgium
9361:Austria
9356:Albania
9340:Ukraine
9335:Romania
8530:4203806
7778:8046985
7761:2019137
7617:13 June
7592:13 June
7566:13 June
7540:13 June
7514:13 June
7487:13 June
7462:13 June
7436:13 June
7410:13 June
7384:13 June
7358:13 June
7332:13 June
7306:13 June
7232:Aspasia
6410:2 March
6379:2 March
5789:. BBC.
5630:regime.
5042:p. 1981
4877:. BBC.
4650:Slovene
4613:Slovene
4576:Slovene
4539:Slovene
4502:Slovene
4457:Slovene
4394:BombaŔi
4184:Desetar
4095:Desetar
4022:Desetar
3897:Kapetan
3443:PPSh-41
3435:Beretta
3431:Carcano
3421:rifle,
3399:Germans
3347:Chetnik
3204:Maribor
3192:Maribor
3128:28,925
3105:31,200
3079:130,000
3076:147,650
2980:Titovka
2913:Hungary
2783:Croatia
2761:Croatia
2697:, near
2675:329,000
2672:215,000
2669:135,000
2658:40,000
2638:38,000
2598:30,000
2578:66,000
2558:20,000
2535:122,000
2523:Croatia
2515:108,000
2379:Podgora
2306:led by
2276:Croatia
2154:Trieste
2138:Syrmian
2125:coast.
1851:Neretva
1812:Sandžak
1778:Chetnik
1569:Dubrava
1565:Sesvete
1406:Hungary
1366:Croatia
1331:by the
1321:invaded
1299:Valjevo
1171:and 52
1081:Trieste
1027:and 52
997:during
783:Hungary
764:Albania
717:Albania
614:Germany
581:de jure
356:Germany
336:(1945;
333:Hungary
319:Trieste
275:Romania
54:Leaders
15001:Emblem
14905:Balkan
14751:Cinema
14505:Mining
14497:Krone
14487:Energy
14479:Dinar
14407:Ranks
14360:Ground
13984:(2000)
13972:(1996)
13961:(1996)
13943:(1992)
13925:(1991)
13887:(2004)
13881:(1997)
13875:(1992)
13869:(1991)
13867:Srpska
13863:(1991)
13857:(1990)
13840:(2006)
13834:(1992)
13828:(1992)
13822:(1991)
13820:Kosovo
13816:(1991)
13810:(1991)
13804:(1990)
13733:(1991)
13727:(1991)
13721:(1991)
13703:(1990)
13697:(1989)
13668:(1988)
13662:(1987)
13656:(1987)
13644:(1987)
13638:(1986)
13632:(1983)
13451:UstaŔe
13243:Debate
13215:Taipei
13208:Borneo
12786:Tarawa
11980:Europe
11941:Africa
11730:Poland
11716:Norway
11695:Malaya
11674:Latvia
11616:Greece
11602:France
11498:Sweden
11463:Bhutan
11191:Poland
11177:Norway
11149:Mexico
11116:Greece
11102:France
11040:Canada
11021:Brazil
10991:Allies
10937:Serbia
10926:Poland
10699:Poland
10685:Baltic
10478:Europe
10180:Topics
10132:Allied
9946:Others
9881:Greens
9793:Serbia
9649:Others
9595:(1941)
9574:Allies
9521:Jewish
9479:Crimea
9451:Poland
9446:Norway
9426:Latvia
9416:Greece
9406:France
9323:Poland
8797:Armies
8564:
8545:
8528:
8501:
8473:
8454:
8432:
8422:
8403:
8382:
8363:
8344:
8334:
8315:
8294:
8277:
8254:
8233:
8216:
8206:
8183:
8162:
8143:
8135:
8125:
8103:
8084:
8061:
8044:
8023:
8013:
7992:
7975:
7965:
7946:
7936:
7917:
7895:
7878:
7870:
7839:
7820:
7803:
7793:
7776:
7759:
7749:
7721:
7698:
7677:
7279:
7175:
7165:
7129:
7019:
6941:
6814:
6364:
6362:COBISS
6356:]
6330:
6134:
6005:
5954:
5731:
5704:
5677:
5652:
5621:
5483:
5269:
5230:
5088:
5036:
5009:
4979:
4947:
4918:
4821:
4792:
4760:
4731:
4702:
4248:
4193:Vojnik
4166:Vodnik
4086:Vodnik
4013:Vodnik
3411:UstaŔe
3295:Trubar
3229:Gradac
3188:Ožbalt
3073:61,730
3070:31,200
3067:29,300
3056:72,925
3053:80,650
3050:48,378
3047:24,700
3044:18,896
3036:Total
2911:, and
2849:Serbia
2839:Zagreb
2808:ZAVNOH
2747:Kozara
2711:UstaŔe
2666:81,000
2635:34,000
2615:22,000
2612:13,000
2606:23,000
2595:24,000
2592:10,000
2586:22,000
2572:10,000
2532:78,000
2529:48,000
2512:89,000
2509:60,000
2506:20,000
2401:, and
2185:Serbia
2150:Istria
2146:Rijeka
2079:, 1944
1961:Allies
1884:UstaŔe
1843:Bosnia
1789:Bosnia
1774:Bosnia
1770:German
1766:Serbia
1585:Kalnik
1540:. One
1492:Zagreb
1442:, 1942
1378:Serbia
1374:Syrmia
1325:German
813:
795:
780:
733:
611:
555:(1941)
514:
493:
482:
469:
452:Allies
353:
330:
303:LoŔinj
295:Istria
287:
272:
15018:Motto
14966:Poets
14807:Sport
14780:Music
14763:Drama
14756:films
14369:Navy
14341:Army
13019:Leyte
12849:Narva
12835:Anzio
12793:Makin
12751:Burma
12635:Torch
12604:Rzhev
12565:Kiska
11651:Korea
11637:Japan
11630:Italy
11512:Tibet
11491:Spain
11369:Italy
11130:Italy
11123:India
11047:China
10922:Japan
10522:Italy
10434:China
10386:Women
9958:Italy
9421:Italy
8526:JSTOR
8269:[
8198:[
8133:JSTOR
8119:(PDF)
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