488:
2283:
2273:
2249:
281:
472:
1091:
1079:
1067:
2261:
504:
480:
29:
1939:
496:
449:
In its ruling, the court determined that the microcode in the control store constitutes a computer program, and so is protected by copyright. They further found Intel to have forfeited their copyright by neglecting to ensure that all second-source chips were suitably marked. The court also determined
236:
of 50%, compared to the 33% duty cycle used by the 8088. The V20 has two 16-bit wide internal databuses, allowing two data transfers to occur concurrently. Differences like that meant that a V20 could typically complete more instructions in a given time than an Intel 8088 running at the same
445:
In late 1984, Intel again filed suit against NEC, claiming that the microcode in the V20 and V30 infringed its patents for the 8088 and 8086 processors. NEC software engineer
Hiroaki Kaneko had studied both the hardware design of the Intel CPUs and the original Intel microcode.
244:. In 1990, an upgrade to the fabrication process technology resulted in the V20H and V20HL, with improved performance and reduced power consumption. Later versions added speeds of 12 and 16 MHz. The V20HLs were also completely static, allowing their clock to be stopped.
661:
A version of the V30 with separate address and data buses and with instruction decode done by hardwired logic rather than a microprogrammed control store. Throughput is twice as high as a V30 for the same clock frequency. The V33 has performance equivalent to
288:
The V20's ISA includes several instructions not executed by the 8088, with instructions for bit manipulation, packed BCD operations, multiplication, and division. They also include new real-mode instructions from the Intel 80286.
995:
A single-chip PC platform. The VG230 contained a 16 MHz NEC V30HL processor and IBM PC/XT-compatible core logic, LCD controller (CGA/AT&T640x400) with touch-plane support, keyboard matrix scanner, dual
966:
The V55PI has extended segment registers called DS2 and DS3, and by shifting the register value by 8 bits to the left and adding an offset value, it is possible to access the entire 16MB address space.
251:
wide internally. It used an 8-bit external data bus that was multiplexed onto the same pins as the low byte of the address bus. Its 20-bit wide address bus was able to address 1 MB of memory.
980:
The V55SC not only comes with extended segment registers, called DS2 and DS3, but is also furnished with a two-channel Multi
Protocol Serial Controller (MPSC) which is subset of μPD72001/72002.
415:
instruction is issued to start 8080 emulation. The operand of the instruction specifies an interrupt number whose vector contains the segment:offset where emulation is to begin. To end, a
269:, which was cancelled before reaching production. They followed this with a revised design, the μPD72191, but it is unclear how many, if any, of this second part were produced.
1031:
Successor to the VG230, it contained a 32 MHz NEC V30MX processor and IBM PC/AT-compatible core logic with dual PICs, LCD controller (640x480), keyboard matrix scanner,
1519:
1054:
architecture. The V60 and the V70, which differed mainly in the widths of their respective external address and data busses, both included a V20/V30 emulation mode.
450:
that NEC did not simply copy Intel's microcode, and that the microcode in the V20 and V30 was sufficiently different from Intel's to not infringe Intel's patents.
400:
394:
388:
382:
360:
354:
348:
342:
272:
The V30, a nearly identical CPU with a 16-bit wide external data bus, debuted on March 1, 1984. It was pin and object-code compatible with the Intel 8086.
442:
In 1982, Intel sued NEC over the latter's μPD8086 and μPD8088. This suit was settled out of court, with NEC agreeing to license the designs from Intel.
1721:
2322:
1543:
1676:
259:
1805:
950:
364:; neither are their encodings compatible. There were two instructions to extract and insert bit fields of arbitrary lengths (
1259:
336:
instructions, which test, set, clear, and invert single bits of their operands, but are far less efficient than the later
264:
1772:
1602:
1004:
4.0 hardware support for up to 64 MB, and built-in timer, PIC, DMA, UART and RTC controllers. It was used in the
1122:
2312:
2286:
1051:
2317:
2119:
1700:
463:
with respect to the creation of NEC's Rev.2 microcode, without commenting on it with respect to the Rev.0 code.
1798:
1264:[1983 — Development of the V30 16-bit Microprocessor (NEC)] (in Japanese). 2010-10-23. Archived from
2050:
209:
487:
2124:
1999:
1581:
1222:
2102:
1978:
1837:
1416:
687:
Differs from the V33 in that it has interrupt vector numbers compatible with Intel's 80X86 processors.
240:
The V20 was fabricated in 2-micron CMOS technology. Early versions ran at speeds of 5, 8, and 10
2018:
1356:
1133:
423:(call native) which issues an 8086-type interrupt call that enables x86 code (which returns using an
201:
2253:
1917:
1842:
1791:
1457:
1159:
863:
823:
225:
1685:
1859:
2276:
2145:
1847:
1391:
1136:, a CPU implementing a similar scheme to enter and exit into an alternate instruction set mode
2129:
2023:
1874:
1864:
1852:
1481:
1316:
1759:
1693:
1289:
533:
Essentially an NEC V20 with a 16-bit external data bus, the V30 was pin compatible with the
2265:
1338:
912:
842:
305:
133:
8:
1991:
1922:
554:
460:
255:
2060:
1603:"NEC V55SC 16-bit Microprocessor Preliminary Data Sheet (O.D.No ID-8206A, March 1993)"
2202:
2155:
1907:
1713:
1638:
887:
455:
197:
74:
1392:"NEC User's Manual, 16-Bit V Series, 16-/8- and 16-bit microprocessors, Instruction"
1050:
With the V60 processor, NEC departed from the x86 design and launched a new, 32-bit
2307:
2207:
2187:
2150:
1962:
1708:
1234:
1130:
248:
117:
105:
1494:
2212:
2192:
1699:
Davis, Randy (December 1985 – January 1986). Written at
Greenville, Texas, USA.
1265:
1001:
615:
232:; more than double the 29,000 of the 8088 CPU. The chip was designed for a clock
1773:"NEC v. Intel: Will Hardware Be Drawn into the Black Hole of Copyright Editors'"
2222:
2171:
759:
666:. Memory address space is increased to 16M bytes. Two additional instructions,
561:
series of computers, and in various arcade machines (particularly ones made by
542:
189:
2070:
2065:
1117:
1090:
1078:
1066:
2301:
1886:
1717:
1544:"Mame/Mpc3000.CPP at 251b11266dcd394741e6b48c00a5c9131ef68673 · mamedev/Mame"
1009:
1005:
755:
754:
parallel port interface. Used in the
Olivetti PC1, Digisystems Jetta XD, the
1656:
1625:
1239:
1912:
1204:
Davis, Stephen R. (1985-12-24). "Turbocharging Your PC with the V-Series".
941:
886:
keyboard controller. Also integrates full DRAM controller. Was used in the
565:) in the late 1980s. Years later, a low-voltage V30 MZ version was used in
149:
1641:[The IBM Simon is the world's first smartphone. What is inside?].
1520:"pPD70236 (V53) 16-Bit Microprocessor: High-Speed, High-Integration, CMOS"
419:
instruction is issued in 8080 code. One feature not often employed is the
2217:
1376:
1206:
674:, support the extended addressing mode. 8080 emulation is not supported.
663:
546:
213:
392:
instructions for scanning a string of bytes or words (with instructions
1563:
1436:
Parker, Rachel (1989-02-13). "Judge
Declares Microcode Copyrightable".
924:
916:
908:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
846:
839:
835:
831:
827:
789:
751:
747:
740:
570:
534:
408:
233:
229:
205:
2112:
1747:
1438:
1183:
1107:
1013:
538:
280:
2107:
1456:
Contreras, Jorge; Handley, Laura; Yang, Terrence (March–May 1990).
955:
920:
558:
550:
471:
2197:
2090:
2085:
2028:
1986:
1970:
1902:
1041:
1032:
793:
605:
304:
instructions were able to add, subtract, and compare huge packed
254:
The V20 was reported to have been compatible with the Intel 8087
176:
1374:
Hummel, Robert L. (1988-06-14). "PC Tutor — Mixing
Processors".
1881:
1869:
1548:
1317:"Output of file: NECV20B.ALL contained in archive: NEC-V20.ZIP"
997:
566:
430:
Another mode put the processor into a power-saving state via a
317:
713:
A version of the V35 with the RX116 RTOS in the internal ROM.
599:
High-speed (up to 16 MHz), low-power version of the V30.
586:
High-speed (up to 16 MHz), low-power version of the V20.
503:
2075:
1421:
1111:
1022:
986:
743:
632:
479:
86:
28:
739:
An embedded version of the V20, integrated Intel-compatible
216:
with some extensions. The V20 was introduced in March 1984.
2095:
1938:
1458:"NEC v. Intel: Breaking New Ground in the Law of Copyright"
904:
903:
Integrates a V33 core with 4-channel DMA (μPD71071/i8237),
849:
keyboard controller. Also integrates full DRAM controller.
562:
372:). And finally, there were two additional repeat prefixes,
337:
80:
788:
An embedded version of the V30. It is the main CPU in the
537:. The V30 was a factory upgrade from the 8086 used in the
495:
2055:
1814:
1298:
241:
193:
68:
258:(FPU) coprocessor. NEC also designed their own FPU, the
541:
Class 5 central office switch. It was also used in the
1783:
940:
Integrates some peripherals with a V33A core. Used in
1701:"The New NEC Microprocessors - 8080, 8086, Or 8088?"
1455:
404:) while a less or not less condition remained true.
1221:Chodorek, Robert Ryszard (November–December 2021).
1564:"AKAI MPC 3000: The Best Drum Machine of All Time"
1451:
1449:
1639:"IBM Simon — первый в мире смартфон. Что внутри?"
907:(μPD71051/i8251), three timer/counters (μPD71054/
16:A 16-bit microprocessor introduced by NEC in 1984
2299:
1712:. No. 27. Bend, Oregon, USA. pp. 4–7.
1649:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1486:
1446:
1349:
809:A high-speed, low-voltage version of the V50.
775:A high-speed, low-voltage version of the V40.
1799:
1408:
1199:
1197:
1147:
1332:
1330:
1214:
1661:(PRELIMINARY ed.). NEC. November 1986.
1367:
1177:
1175:
1173:
459:evidence. He also approved of NEC's use of
1937:
1806:
1792:
1779:. Vol. 3, no. 1. pp. 23–72.
1698:
1556:
1194:
700:A microcontroller version of the NEC V30.
466:
27:
1630:
1475:
1429:
1327:
1310:
1308:
1238:
1770:
1619:
1284:
1282:
1220:
1170:
502:
494:
486:
478:
470:
407:The V20 offered a mode that emulated an
279:
1777:Santa Clara High Technology Law Journal
1636:
1536:
1417:"NEC case opened up market for cloning"
1314:
1291:μPD70108 — V20 16-/8-bit Microprocessor
308:numbers stored in memory. Instructions
2323:Computer-related introductions in 1984
2300:
1658:μPD70616 Programmer's Reference Manual
1435:
1384:
1373:
1336:
1305:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1787:
1465:Harvard Journal of Law and Technology
1414:
1279:
1203:
453:The judge in the case accepted NEC's
33:8 MHz V20 in plastic DIP package
2260:
1771:Hinckley, Robert C. (January 1987).
1492:
1181:
1684:. NEC. October 1986. Archived from
1247:
1223:"NEC V20: Inspiring, Inconspicuous"
13:
1745:
1669:
1035:ExCA 2.1 controller and SIR port.
320:. Another family consisted of the
192:that was designed and produced by
14:
2334:
1739:
1637:Nochkin, Alexander (2013-07-10).
750:programmable interval timer, and
726:A high-speed version of the V35.
427:) to be mixed in with 8080 code.
275:
2282:
2281:
2272:
2271:
2259:
2248:
2247:
1501:. United Kingdom. pp. 48–52
1261:1983年 — 16bitマイクロプサッサV30の開発(NEC)
1089:
1077:
1065:
1727:from the original on 2020-02-11
1595:
1574:
1512:
648:High-speed version of the V25.
483:NEC V30 (μPD70116), 10 MHz
1626:Vadem VG230 Developer's Manual
1127:, a Z80 and x86 compatible CPU
631:A version of the V25 with the
557:"PC Transporter" card for the
1:
1582:"V55PI 16-BIT MICROPROCESSOR"
1140:
874:programmable interval timer,
834:programmable interval timer,
380:, which amended the original
212:(ISA) similar to that of the
1415:Lemos, Robert (1998-06-08).
862:Integrates a V30HL core and
822:Integrates a V30HL core and
210:instruction set architecture
7:
2024:NEC Philips Unified Systems
2000:Sharp NEC Display Solutions
1337:Culver, John (2021-09-01).
1315:Mahoney, Bob (1985-10-16).
1101:
437:
219:
49:; 40 years ago
10:
2339:
1979:Japan Aviation Electronics
1838:NEC Corporation of America
1493:Russ, Martin (July 1989).
1184:"NEC V20 processor family"
635:RTOS in the internal ROM.
519:
2231:
2180:
2164:
2138:
2041:
2019:NEC Mobile Communications
2011:
1955:
1946:
1935:
1895:
1830:
1821:
1134:Alternate Instruction Set
942:Sharp Zaurus PI-B304/B308
870:parallel port interface,
830:parallel port interface,
513:
284:Sony CXQ70108D 8 MHz
247:The V20 was described as
172:
167:
148:
132:
116:
111:
101:
96:
61:
43:
38:
26:
1918:Reveal Computer Products
1843:NEC Laboratories America
1260:
618:version of the NEC V20.
516:
2313:NEC x86 microprocessors
1860:NEC Solution Innovators
1813:
1321:The Programmer's Corner
1240:10.1109/MM.2021.3115870
467:Variants and successors
112:Physical specifications
2318:16-bit microprocessors
2146:Walter Tenney Carleton
1848:NEC Software Solutions
1482:Korg M1 Service Manual
1339:"NEC's Forgotten FPUs"
919:). It was used in the
508:
500:
492:
484:
476:
285:
202:object-code compatible
1875:Netcracker Technology
1865:NEC Unified Solutions
1678:V20/V30 User's Manual
1000:2.1 card controller,
506:
498:
491:NEC V33A (μPD70136AL)
490:
482:
474:
283:
1357:"Nec V30 D70116C-10"
1114:-1-based 16-bit RTOS
913:interrupt controller
507:NEC V53A (μPD70236A)
475:V20 on a motherboard
306:binary-coded decimal
62:Common manufacturers
2287:Video game consoles
2130:Video game consoles
1992:Renesas Electronics
1923:Zenith Data Systems
1380:. pp. 377–378.
1210:. pp. 181–186.
882:DMA controller and
792:and S1100, and the
555:Applied Engineering
461:reverse engineering
256:floating-point unit
39:General information
23:
2120:Personal computers
2042:Products, services
1947:Joint ventures and
1525:. p. 316(3f1)
1182:Gennadiy, Shvets.
509:
501:
499:NEC V40 (μPD70208)
493:
485:
477:
286:
22:NEC V20 (μPD70108)
21:
2295:
2294:
2203:NEC Green Rockets
2156:Tadahiro Sekimoto
2037:
2036:
1933:
1932:
1908:Electronic Arrays
1764:cpu-collection.de
1058:
1057:
888:Olivetti Quaderno
228:comprised 63,000
182:
181:
2330:
2285:
2284:
2275:
2274:
2263:
2262:
2251:
2250:
2236:Now wholly owned
2208:NEC Karuizawa 72
2188:NEC Blue Rockets
2151:Kunihiko Iwadare
2029:Sony NEC Optiarc
2004:
1996:
1983:
1975:
1967:
1963:Alaxala Networks
1953:
1952:
1941:
1913:Packard Bell NEC
1828:
1827:
1808:
1801:
1794:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1767:
1755:
1746:Buchty, Rainer.
1735:
1733:
1732:
1726:
1709:Micro Cornucopia
1705:
1692:
1690:
1683:
1663:
1662:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1634:
1628:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1608:. pp. 1, 22
1607:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1584:. pp. 21–22
1578:
1572:
1571:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1524:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1490:
1484:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1462:
1453:
1444:
1443:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1397:. September 2000
1396:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1334:
1325:
1324:
1312:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1256:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1201:
1192:
1191:
1179:
1168:
1167:
1160:"8088 & V20"
1156:
1131:VIA Technologies
1126:
1093:
1081:
1069:
959:
673:
669:
511:
510:
433:
426:
422:
418:
414:
403:
397:
391:
385:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
357:
351:
345:
335:
331:
327:
323:
316:rotate four-bit
315:
311:
303:
299:
295:
268:
57:
55:
50:
31:
24:
20:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2227:
2213:NEC Red Rockets
2198:NEC Cup (Japan)
2193:NEC Cup (China)
2176:
2160:
2134:
2051:Microprocessors
2043:
2033:
2007:
2002:
1994:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1948:
1942:
1929:
1891:
1823:
1817:
1812:
1758:
1742:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1703:
1688:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1670:Further reading
1667:
1666:
1655:
1654:
1650:
1635:
1631:
1624:
1620:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1601:
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1537:
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1522:
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1504:
1502:
1491:
1487:
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1460:
1454:
1447:
1434:
1430:
1413:
1409:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1372:
1368:
1361:X86 CPUS' GUIDE
1355:
1354:
1350:
1335:
1328:
1313:
1306:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1271:
1269:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1248:
1219:
1215:
1202:
1195:
1180:
1171:
1164:X86 CPU's Guide
1158:
1157:
1148:
1143:
1120:
1104:
1097:
1094:
1085:
1082:
1073:
1070:
953:
845:controller and
671:
667:
616:microcontroller
469:
440:
431:
424:
420:
416:
412:
399:
393:
387:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
359:
353:
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333:
329:
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313:
309:
301:
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293:
278:
262:
222:
163:
144:
128:
92:
53:
51:
48:
47:March 1984
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2336:
2326:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2279:
2269:
2257:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2223:Sumitomo Group
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2184:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2172:NEC Supertower
2168:
2166:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2125:Supercomputers
2122:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2047:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1959:
1957:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1930:
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1925:
1920:
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1905:
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1857:
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1845:
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1834:
1832:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1811:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1768:
1756:
1752:www.buchty.net
1741:
1740:External links
1738:
1737:
1736:
1696:
1691:on 2013-01-08.
1671:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1648:
1629:
1618:
1594:
1573:
1555:
1535:
1511:
1499:Sound On Sound
1485:
1474:
1445:
1428:
1407:
1383:
1366:
1348:
1326:
1304:
1278:
1246:
1233:(6): 158–159.
1213:
1193:
1169:
1145:
1144:
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2044:and standards
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1570:. 2020-12-09.
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1363:. 2020-07-15.
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1343:The CPU Shack
1340:
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1268:on 2019-07-13
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196:. It is both
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2080:
1824:subsidiaries
1776:
1763:
1751:
1729:. Retrieved
1707:
1686:the original
1677:
1657:
1651:
1642:
1632:
1621:
1610:. Retrieved
1597:
1586:. Retrieved
1576:
1567:
1558:
1547:
1538:
1527:. Retrieved
1514:
1503:. Retrieved
1498:
1488:
1477:
1468:
1464:
1442:. p. 8.
1437:
1431:
1420:
1410:
1399:. Retrieved
1386:
1375:
1369:
1360:
1351:
1342:
1320:
1301:. June 1994.
1290:
1270:. Retrieved
1266:the original
1230:
1226:
1216:
1205:
1187:
1163:
1110:, dedicated
1040:
1021:
985:
972:
948:
932:
921:Akai MPC3000
895:
854:
814:
801:
780:
767:
731:
718:
705:
692:
679:
653:
640:
623:
604:
591:
578:
569:'s handheld
525:
454:
452:
448:
444:
441:
429:
406:
340:equivalents
291:
287:
271:
253:
246:
239:
223:
185:
183:
160:NEC μPD72091
150:Co-processor
18:
2218:NEC Shun-Ei
2061:μCOM series
1987:NEC BIGLOBE
1903:NEC BIGLOBE
1748:"Casiorama"
1377:PC Magazine
1207:PC Magazine
1121: [
1118:NEC μPD9002
954: [
664:Intel 80286
553:PCS86, the
547:NEC PC-9801
263: [
237:frequency.
230:transistors
214:Intel 80188
118:Transistors
97:Performance
2302:Categories
1731:2020-02-11
1612:2024-01-21
1588:2024-01-18
1568:Audio Jive
1529:2024-01-05
1505:2022-08-13
1495:"Korg M1R"
1471:: 209–222.
1401:2014-11-25
1272:2020-07-14
1227:IEEE Micro
1141:References
1061:Die photos
937:μPD70236A
925:Akai SG01v
915:(μPD71059/
890:PT-XT-20.
806:μPD70216H
790:Akai S1000
772:μPD70208H
684:μPD70136A
596:μPD70116H
583:μPD70108H
571:WonderSwan
535:Intel 8086
409:Intel 8080
234:duty cycle
224:The V20's
208:, with an
206:Intel 8088
157:Intel 8087
102:Data width
83:(CXQ70108)
71:(μPD70108)
2277:Computers
1760:"NEC V20"
1718:0747-587X
1439:InfoWorld
1188:CPU-World
1108:NEC RX116
1047:μPD70616
1014:IBM Simon
977:μPD70423
973:NEC V55SC
963:μPD70433
900:μPD70236
859:μPD70280
819:μPD70270
802:NEC V50HL
785:μPD70216
768:NEC V40HL
736:μPD70208
723:μPD70335
710:μPD79021
706:NEC V35HS
697:μPD70330
658:μPD70136
645:μPD70325
628:μPD79011
624:NEC V25HS
611:μPD70320
592:NEC V30HL
579:NEC V20HL
539:GTD-5 EAX
530:μPD70116
517:Part no.
456:cleanroom
204:with the
173:Successor
77:(LH70108)
2254:Category
1722:Archived
1643:habr.com
1102:See also
933:NEC V53A
758:and the
719:NEC V35+
680:NEC V33A
641:NEC V25+
559:Apple II
551:Olivetti
549:VM, the
520:Details
514:Product
438:Lawsuits
260:μPD72091
220:Features
89:(Z70108)
44:Launched
2308:NEC V20
2266:Commons
2071:µPD7720
2066:µPD7220
2012:Defunct
1971:Anritsu
1956:Current
1896:Defunct
1831:Current
1694:Alt URL
1096:NEC V53
1084:NEC V50
1072:NEC V30
1042:NEC V60
1033:PC Card
896:NEC V53
855:NEC V51
815:NEC V41
794:Korg M1
781:NEC V50
732:NEC V40
693:NEC V35
654:NEC V33
606:NEC V25
526:NEC V30
411:CPU. A
318:nibbles
249:16-bits
186:NEC V20
177:NEC V60
168:History
106:16 bits
54:1984-03
52: (
2165:Places
2139:People
1882:Avaloq
1870:Avaloq
1716:
1549:GitHub
998:PCMCIA
911:) and
567:Bandai
545:, the
358:, and
338:i80386
332:, and
300:, and
2181:Other
2113:N343i
2076:R4200
2003:(34%)
1995:(34%)
1982:(25%)
1966:(40%)
1725:(PDF)
1704:(PDF)
1689:(PDF)
1682:(PDF)
1606:(PDF)
1523:(PDF)
1461:(PDF)
1422:ZDNet
1395:(PDF)
1295:(PDF)
1125:]
1112:ITRON
1025:VG330
1023:Vadem
989:VG230
987:Vadem
958:]
951:V55PI
917:i8259
909:i8254
878:PIC,
864:PC-XT
838:PIC,
824:PC-XT
744:USART
672:RETXA
668:BRKXA
633:RX116
421:CALLN
417:RETEM
413:BRKEM
389:REPNE
378:REPNC
322:TEST1
302:CMP4S
298:SUB4S
294:ADD4S
267:]
188:is a
134:Cores
125:63000
87:Zilog
75:Sharp
2241:Sold
2108:e616
2096:V850
1974:(7%)
1714:ISSN
1052:CISC
1012:and
949:NEC
923:and
905:UART
884:8042
880:8237
876:8259
872:8254
868:8255
847:8042
840:8237
836:8259
832:8254
828:8255
752:8255
748:8253
741:8251
670:and
563:Irem
432:HALT
425:IRET
401:CMPS
398:and
395:SCAS
386:and
383:REPE
376:and
374:REPC
334:NOT1
330:CLR1
326:SET1
314:ROR4
312:and
310:ROL4
292:The
200:and
184:The
81:Sony
2091:V60
2086:V25
2081:V20
2056:78K
1887:KMD
1815:NEC
1299:NEC
1235:doi
1010:120
1002:EMS
843:DMA
370:INS
366:EXT
361:BTC
355:BTR
349:BTS
242:MHz
226:die
194:NEC
69:NEC
2304::
1853:UK
1775:.
1762:.
1750:.
1720:.
1706:.
1566:.
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1467:.
1463:.
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1345:.
1323:.
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1237::
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141:1
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
