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The notation used in Musica enchiriadis. The scale comprises four tetrachords. The symbols indicating the notes are rotated and mirrored depending on the tetrachords. A modern transcription of the notes is
146:, appears to have been created solely for use in the work itself, rather than taken from actual musical practice. The treatise also uses a very rare system of notation, known as
255:. Veröffentlichungen der Musikhistorischen Kommission. Vol. 3. Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften; C. H. Beck. pp. 1–59
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A critical edition of the treatises was published in 1981, and an
English translation by Raymond Erickson in 1995.
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notation. This notation has a number of figures which are rotated ninety degrees to represent different pitches.
106:, an early style of note-against-note polyphony; several examples of which are included in the treatise. (
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Wright, Craig and Simms, Bryan. Music in
Western Civilization. Schirmer Cengage Learning, 2010, p. 52
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of the 9th century. It is the first surviving attempt to set up a system of rules for
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Finney, Theodore M. A History of Music. Harcourt, Brace and
Company, 1935, p. 61
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Musica et scolica enchiriadis una cum aliquibus tractatulis adiunctis
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also observes that some melodies should be sung "more quickly" (
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Erickson, Raymond. "Musica enchiriadis, Scholia enchiriadis".
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in western art music. The treatise was once attributed to
102:the type of early-medieval polyphonic music called
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142:used in the work, which is based on a system of
41:(879-942). It has also been attributed to Abbot
233:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
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235:. London: Macmillan, 2001.
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271:V-CVbav pal. lat. 1342
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122:relates the legend of
69:De institutione musica
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189:Hoppin, Richard H.
108:Scolica enchiriadis
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50:music theory
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144:tetrachords
60:manuscripts
294:Categories
174:References
85:plainchant
82:monophonic
45:(d. 906).
100:improvise
96:consonant
31:polyphony
23:anonymous
278:Link to
267:Link to
259:6 August
157:See also
116:morosius
112:celerius
74:notation
64:Boethius
27:treatise
25:musical
148:Daseian
124:Orpheus
104:organum
35:Hucbald
168:Tonary
134:below.
80:, and
21:is an
140:scale
78:modes
48:This
43:Hoger
261:2013
138:The
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