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185:(XSD) implementation of Version 2.0 was released in September 2008. Version 3.0 was released in August 2011 with improved virtual instrument support, in both DTD and XSD versions. Version 3.1 was released in December 2017 with improved support for the Standard Music Font Layout (
176:
Version 1.0 was released in
January 2004. Version 1.1 was released in May 2005 with improved formatting support. Version 2.0 was released in June 2007 and included a standard compressed format. All of these versions were defined by a series of
157:
MusicXML was invented by
Michael Good and initially developed by Recordare LLC. It derived several key concepts from existing academic formats (such as Walter Hewlett's
1065:. ISMIR 2008: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Music Information Retrieval. Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. pp. 363–368 at 365.
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169:. MusicXML development was managed by MakeMusic following the company's acquisition of Recordare in 2011. MusicXML development was transferred to the
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As of
September 2024, over 270 notation programs have at least some MusicXML interchange capability. These programs include:
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Hewlett, Walter B. (1997). "Chapter 27: MuseData: Multipurpose
Representation". In Selfridge-Field, Eleanor (ed.).
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192:
The MusicXML DTDs and XSDs are each freely redistributable under the W3C Community Final
Specification Agreement.
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699:"Sustainability of Digital Formats Planning for Library of Congress Collections — MusicXML, Version 3.1"
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The textual representation listed above is verbose; MusicXML v2.0 addresses this by adding a
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368:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
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suffix that can make files roughly one-twentieth the size of the uncompressed version.
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Like all XML-based formats, MusicXML is intended to be easy for automated tools to
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161:-based MuseData and David Huron's Humdrum). It is designed for the interchange of
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and manipulate. Though it is possible to create MusicXML by hand, interactive
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Representation of middle C on the treble clef created through MusicXML code.
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application/vnd.recordare.musicxml+xml, application/vnd.recordare.musicxml
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909:"News: Recordare Adds Finale 2010 Support to Dolet 5 for Finale Plug-In"
770:
Good, Michael. "MusicXML: An
Internet-Friendly Format for Sheet Music".
634:"Type name: application : Subtype name: vnd.recordare.musicxml+xml"
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greatly simplify the reading, writing, and modifying of MusicXML files.
1316:
1087:"Hello World: A One-Bar Song with a Whole Note on Middle C in 4/4 time"
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189:). Version 4.0 was released in June 2021 and resolved multiple issues.
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Kirlin, Phillip B.; Utgoff, Paul E. (2008). Bello, Juan Pablo;
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Additionally, web support is possible through the use of the
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377:"http://www.musicxml.org/dtds/partwise.dtd">
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The following example is a score consisting of a single
374:"-//Recordare//DTD MusicXML 4.0 Partwise//EN"
818:"MakeMusic acquires assets of Internet music company"
278:
resulting in the rendering of legible music within a
145:, fully documented, and can be freely used under the
1019:. Musicxml-viewer.com. 15 May 2012. Archived from
923:"Working group releases its first MusicXML update"
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840:"Beyond iTunes: XML boffins target sheet music"
1062:A Framework for Automated Schenkerian Analysis
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724:"W3C Community Final Specification Agreement"
173:Music Notation Community Group in July 2015.
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747:Beyond MIDI: The Handbook of Musical Codes
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1151:MusicXML 4.0 Final Community Group Report
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149:Community Final Specification Agreement.
678:"Working group releases MusicXML update"
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587:Comparison of document markup languages
1565:Computer-related introductions in 2004
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929:. NYC Music Services. 18 December 2017
1550:Industry-specific XML-based standards
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1570:World Wide Web Consortium standards
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371:<!DOCTYPE score-partwise PUBLIC
52:W3C Music Notation Community Group
14:
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1526:List of document markup languages
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701:. Library of Congress. 9 May 2019
582:List of document markup languages
165:, particularly between different
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608:Notation Interchange File Format
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749:. MIT Press. pp. 402–447.
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1:
887:"Version History of MusicXML"
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1059:; Turnbull, Douglas (eds.).
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1555:Music notation file formats
792:"Recordare Closing Release"
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228:optical music recognition
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137:for representing Western
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1560:Musical markup languages
1223:Compound Document Format
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38:Internet media type
1017:"HTML5 MusicXML Viewer"
556:</score-partwise>
313:, and written repeats.
297:, beaming information,
865:"Compressed MXL Files"
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603:Music Markup Language
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206:scorewriting programs
183:XML Schema Definition
911:. 23 September 2009.
248:programs, including
230:programs, including
1545:XML-based standards
507:</attributes>
414:</score-part>
21:
481:</beat-type>
451:</divisions>
444:<attributes>
417:</part-list>
411:</part-name>
380:<score-partwise
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81:Extended from
26:Filename extension
19:
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1072:978-0-615-24849-3
537:</duration>
477:<beat-type>
447:<divisions>
407:<part-name>
392:<part-list>
285:Features include
258:Digital Performer
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49:Developed by
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797:. Makemusic.com
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1131:External links
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1109:"MusicXML FAQ"
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1089:. Musicxml.com
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949:"MusicXML 4.0"
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568:format with a
530:</pitch>
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474:</beats>
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426:"P1"
401:"P1"
395:<score-part
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355:in the key of
329:programs like
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553:</part>
547:</note>
544:</type>
520:</step>
513:<pitch>
504:</clef>
501:</line>
494:</sign>
484:</time>
470:<beats>
438:"1"
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1310:Lesser-known
1215:Office suite
1116:. Retrieved
1112:
1103:
1091:. Retrieved
1081:
1061:
1057:Chew, Elaine
1050:
1025:. Retrieved
1021:the original
1011:
999:. Retrieved
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956:. Retrieved
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931:. Retrieved
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891:. Retrieved
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859:
847:. Retrieved
844:The Register
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822:. Retrieved
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799:. Retrieved
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728:. Retrieved
703:. Retrieved
693:
681:. Retrieved
672:
660:. Retrieved
650:
638:. Retrieved
628:
560:
540:<type>
516:<step>
510:<note>
497:<line>
490:<sign>
487:<clef>
467:<time>
464:</key>
347:
320:
301:directions,
284:
266:
208:, including
199:
191:
175:
167:scorewriters
156:
126:
125:
1172:at IEEE.org
1118:13 December
1093:19 December
1035:Google Code
997:. MuseScore
933:19 December
849:19 December
801:13 December
730:19 December
662:24 November
640:24 November
614:Scorewriter
454:<key>
432:<measure
361:treble clef
280:web browser
181:(DTDs). An
135:file format
93:Open format
16:File format
1539:Categories
1317:AmigaGuide
1264:Well-known
1165:Soundslice
979:27 October
975:. MusicXML
973:"Software"
958:2022-01-03
867:. MusicXML
824:15 October
705:15 October
658:. Iana.org
636:. Iana.org
620:References
563:compressed
350:whole note
276:JavaScript
236:PhotoScore
232:SmartScore
65:June 2021
1347:CrossMark
1170:IEEE 1599
1043:Bitbucket
772:CiteSeerX
335:MuseScore
307:ornaments
254:Logic Pro
240:Audiveris
222:MuseScore
111:.musicxml
1500:Wikitext
1450:Org-mode
1445:OpenMath
1435:MusicXML
1412:LinuxDoc
1407:LilyPond
1322:AsciiDoc
1301:Markdown
1113:MusicXML
953:MusicXML
576:See also
420:<part
383:version=
353:middle C
311:barlines
218:Sibelius
127:MusicXML
20:MusicXML
1490:Texinfo
1387:GuideML
1362:DocBook
1342:ConTeXt
1027:27 June
1001:27 June
893:27 June
871:27 June
435:number=
359:on the
357:C major
317:Example
196:Support
153:History
133:-based
104:Website
1480:Setext
1475:S1000D
1397:HyTime
1337:C-HTML
1327:BBCode
1281:MathML
1069:
1039:Github
774:
753:
683:7 June
610:(NIFF)
331:Finale
260:, and
250:Cubase
220:, and
214:Dorico
210:Finale
163:scores
129:is an
1510:WapTV
1495:troff
1440:OMDoc
1377:FHTML
1296:LaTeX
1276:XHTML
1228:OOXML
795:(PDF)
726:. W3C
599:(MEI)
542:whole
409:Music
323:parse
303:slurs
295:clefs
269:HTML5
262:SONAR
244:Most
226:Most
204:Most
187:SMuFL
159:ASCII
1515:XAML
1465:RTML
1425:MAML
1416:Lout
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