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265:, the funds of the Monte di PietĂ e Redenzione were taken over by the state, and the estates which had belonged to the Monte di Redenzione became government property. The Monte was reopened by the British administration in 1800, but the role as Monte di Redenzione became redundant in the early 19th century, when slavery was suppressed. Eventually, the institution was renamed back to Monte di PietĂ , and the funds allocated to the redemption of slaves were allocated to paying interests and loans. The Monte di PietĂ still functions today.
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Initially, the Monte di
Redenzione had a committee of seven members responsible for collecting alms, but this system was eventually abolished and replaced by an administration made up of four persons, two of whom were knights. From 1660, the Monte was run by a commission of three knights, headed by a
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with those of the Monte di
Redenzione, merging them into a single institution known as the Monte di PietĂ e Redenzione. This was headed by a Knight Grand Cross as president and a commission of four knights and four Maltese people. At this point, the ransom paid for a Maltese slave increased to 500
141:, forming the Monte di PietĂ e Redenzione. The new institution continued the role of redeeming slaves until the early 19th century, when it became redundant following the suppression of slavery.
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sermons describing the situation of
Christian slaves in Muslim hands. For the first few years, the institution did not manage to collect enough funds. This changed when the noble
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were built within this estate. The palace was rented out to knights as a place to relax and hunt wild rabbits, and the rent money contributed to the redemption fund.
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The ransom paid for a
Maltese slave was initially set at 70 scudi, but this later increased to 120 scudi. From 1707, the rate was fixed at no more than 150 scudi.
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bequeathed most of her estate to the Monte di
Redenzione upon her death in 1619. Part of the property was sold, and with an additional 6,000
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donated by Gio. Domenico Felici, the institution was able to commence its operations.
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and existed as an independent institution until 1787, when it was merged with the
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The Monte della
Redenzione degli Schiavi was founded in 1607 by Grand Master
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Knight Grand Cross as president. This commission met at the vestry of the
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284:"Heraldic Tour of Malta (2) – Other Depictions of Grand Magistral Arms"
352:"The concept and range of charitable institution until World War I"
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189:(bottom), all of which formed part of the Monte's estate in Selmun
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until 1690, when they began to meet at the president's house.
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475:Organizations disestablished in the 19th century
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223:, now known as Selmun. In the 18th century, the
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185:(top), a farmhouse near the gate (middle) and
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97:Redemption of Maltese slaves in Muslim hands
71:28 June 1787 (as an independent institution)
31:Coat of arms of the Monte di Redenzione at
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412:"Fortifications – Selmun Palace – Selmun"
219:Vitale's estate included a large area in
133:. It was founded in 1607 by Grand Master
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480:19th-century disestablishments in Malta
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316:"Houses in Merchants Street, Valletta"
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73:Early 19th century (ceased operations)
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465:Organizations disestablished in 1787
450:Defunct organisations based in Malta
204:Raffaele Camilleri made a series of
119:Monte della Redenzione degli Schiavi
20:Monte della Redenzione degli Schiavi
16:Maltese charity for ransoming slaves
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387:"Our Heritage Saved...Mistra Gate"
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455:Organizations established in 1607
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470:1787 disestablishments in Malta
282:Velde, François (7 June 2002).
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395:. 2 April 2008. Archived from
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249:On 28 June 1787, Grand Master
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258:scudi plus additional costs.
237:Conventual Church of St. John
460:1607 establishments in Malta
329:(3): 163–164. Archived from
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350:Cassar, Paul (March 2006).
44:Monte di PietĂ e Redenzione
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365:(1): 48–49. Archived from
314:Denaro, Victor F. (1958).
263:French occupation of Malta
253:consolidated the funds of
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251:Emmanuel de Rohan-Polduc
81:Social welfare service
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359:Malta Medical Journal
261:In 1798, during the
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445:Catholic charities
198:Alof de Wignacourt
135:Alof de Wignacourt
62:Alof de Wignacourt
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410:Debono, Charles.
399:on 21 March 2016.
372:on 28 March 2016.
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485:Slavery in Malta
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221:Fego di Salamone
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40:Merged into
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420:the original
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102:Headquarters
86:Legal status
225:Mistra Gate
183:Mistra Gate
434:Categories
269:References
200:, after a
68:Dissolved
50:Formation
241:Valletta
127:Ottomans
106:Valletta
145:History
94:Purpose
89:Defunct
58:Founder
440:Ransom
206:Lenten
370:(PDF)
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214:scudi
110:Malta
227:and
117:The
78:Type
53:1607
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129:or
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