Mohammad Khatami - Knowledge

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handed him before they could hold the elections. The list, he said, was then passed on to the Guardian Council, the legal supervisor and major obstacle to holding free and competitive elections in recent years. The members of the Guardian Council are appointed directly by the Supreme Leader and are considered to be applying his will. "But", Khatami said, "the Guardian Council kept neither the Supreme Leader's nor its own word and we were faced with a situation in which we had to choose between holding the election or risking huge unrest and so damaging the regime". At this point, student protesters repeatedly chanted the slogan "Jannati is the nation's enemy", referring to the chairman of the Guardian Council. Khatami replied, "If you are the representative of the nation, then we are the nation's enemy". However, after clarification by students stating that "Jannati, not Khatami", he took advantage of the opportunity to claim a high degree of freedom in Iran.

799: 1809: 2748: 1636: 1664: 2046: 631: 4938: 62: 523: 1949:, as per Khatami's suggestion. Pleading for the moralization of politics, Khatami argued that "the political translation of dialogue among civilizations would consist in arguing that culture, morality, and art must prevail on politics". President Khatami's call for a dialogue among civilizations elicited a published reply from an American author, Anthony J. Dennis, who served as the originator, contributor, and editor of an historic and unprecedented collection of letters addressing all facets of Islamic-Western and U.S.–Iranian relations entitled 415: 1923: 2603: 1980: 718: 1833:

the masses who desired change that differed in nature from what they had experienced in 1979, and yet a change that preserved Iran’s Islamic republican system. In the first years of his presidency, relative freedom of the press was formed in the country, and for the first time after the summer of 1360, some opposition forces were able to print publications or publish articles criticizing the performance of high-ranking officials. During this period, the

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power, once considered Divine Grace, has now been reduced to an earthly power that can be criticized and evaluated by earthly beings. Instances show that although due to some traces of despotic mode of background we have not even been a fair critique of those in power, however, it is deemed upon the society, and the elite and the intellectuals in particular, not to remain indifferent at the dawn of democracy and allow freedom to be hijacked.

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overall risk of doing business in Iran improved only marginally from "D" to "C". One of his economic strategies was on the basis of absorbing foreign and domestic capital resources for the privatization of the economy. Therefore, in 2001, the organization of privatization was established. Also the government encourages people to buy shares in private companies by providing incentives. Also

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hope into Iranian society, whipped up a dormant nation after eight years of war with Iraq in the 1980s and the costly post-conflict reconstruction, and incorporated terms in the political lexicon of young Iranians that were not previously embedded in the national discourse, nor did they count as priorities for the majority of the people.

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recognitions for research in the Humanities, honouring "excellence in research and research communication on the conditions and content of a global intercultural dialogue on values". In January 2010, Mohammad Khatami stated that "he was not in the position to accept the award", and the prize was given to Dariush Shayegan alone.

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reports of the evening described the general atmosphere of the event as "similar to a concert!", and some reported that "Khatami was treated like a pop star" among the youth and teenagers in attendance during the ceremony. Many bloggers also accused him of falling short of his promises of a safer, more democratic Iran.

815:, Khatami received 70 percent of the vote. "Even in Qom, the center of theological training in Iran and a conservative stronghold, 70% of voters cast their ballots for Khatami." He was re-elected on 8 June 2001 for a second term and stepped down on 3 August 2005 after serving his maximum two consecutive terms under the 2375:, Khatami was described as working as a political "insider," drawing up a "list of preconditions" to present to the government "for the reformists' participation in the upcoming parliamentary elections", that would be seen as reasonable by the Iranian public but intolerable by the government. This was seen by some ( 1998:, an Iranian political philosopher. Later on Khatami became a University lecturer at Tarbiat Modarres University, where he taught political philosophy. Khatami also published a book on political philosophy in 1999. The ground he covers is the same as that covered by Javad Tabatabaei: The Platonizing adaptation of 2451:

Khatami's two terms as president were regarded by some people in the Iranian Opposition as unsuccessful or not fully successful in achieving their goals of making Iran more free and more democratic, and he has been criticized by conservatives, reformers, and opposition groups for various policies and

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Khatami's moderate policies also differed sharply from those of his radical opponents, who sought stricter Islamic rule. Thus, the moderate Khatami all-inclusive and pluralistic message posed a stark contrast to the reactionary stances of the earlier decades of the revolution. He represented hope for

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However, after he returned to Iran, Khatami was subject to harsh criticism from conservatives for having "recognised" Israel by speaking to its president. Subsequently, the country's state-run media reported that Khatami strongly denied shaking hands and chatting with Katsav. In 2003, Iran approached

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Among 155 countries in a 2001 world survey, Iran under Khatami was 150th in terms of openness to the global economy. On the United Nations Human Development scale, Iran ranked 90th out of 162 countries, only slightly better than its previous position at 97 out of 175 countries four years earlier. The

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level, Khatami continued the liberal policies that Rafsanjani had embarked on in the state's first five-year economic development plan (1990–1995). On 10 April 2005, Khatami cited economic development, large-scale operations of the private sector in the country's economic arena and 6% economic growth

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Khatami presented the so-called "twin bills" to the parliament during his term in office, these two pieces of proposed legislation would have introduced small but key changes to the national election laws of Iran and also presented a clear definition of the president's power to prevent constitutional

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Khatami supporters have been described as a "coalition of strange bedfellows, including traditional leftists, business leaders who wanted the state to open up the economy and allow more foreign investment, and younger voters. Khatami’s ascendancy was a prelude to a dynamic reform thrust that injected

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as joint winners of the inaugural award, "for their work in developing and promoting the concept of a 'dialogue among cultures and civilizations' as new paradigm of cultural subjectivity and as new paradigm of international relations". The Global Dialogue Prize is one of the world's most significant

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They did many activities during this period and the country's cinema space became more open. With a glance at this period, it can be seen that most filmmakers turned their attention to making films with social themes. Iran Music House and Music Festival of Iran's regions institutes it was founded in

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ordered the amassing of troops near the Iran Afghanistan border to enter Afghanistan and fight the Taliban. Over 70,000 Iranian troops were placed along the borders of Afghanistan. Khatami halted the invasion and looked to the UN for help. Soon he was placed in talks. Later Iran entered negotiations

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Khatami is regarded as Iran's first reformist president, since the focus of his campaign was on the rule of law, democracy, and the inclusion of all Iranians in the political decision-making process. However, his policies of reform led to repeated clashes with the hardline and conservative Islamists

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Khatami believes that the modern world in which we live is such that Iranian youth are confronted with new ideas and is receptive of foreign habits. He also believes that the limitation on youth leads to separation of them from the regime and calls them into Satanic cultures. He predicted that even

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for basic commodities...plus a wide range of fiscal and structural reforms". Unemployment remained a major problem, with Khatami's five-year plan lagging behind in job creation. Only 300,000 new jobs were created in the first year of the plan, well short of the 750,000 that the plan called for. The

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In terms of Islamic values, Mohammad Khatami encouraged film makers to include themes such as self-sacrifice, martyrdom, and revolutionary patience. When Khatami was the minister of culture, he believed that cinema was not limited to the mosque and it is necessary to pay attention to entertaining

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Khatami recalled his strong opposition against holding an election his government saw as unfair and not free. He also narrated the story of his visit to the Supreme Leader, Khamenei, together with the Parliament's spokesman (considered the head of the legislature) and a list of conditions they had

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Press freedom, civil society, women’s rights, religious tolerance, dialogue and political development were concepts that constituted the core of Khatami’s ideology, who as a cleric faced immeasurable pressure on behalf of the orthodox seminarians over the changes he was advocating. He inducted his

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the term "مردی با عبای شکلاتی" ("The Man with the Chocolate Robe" in Persian) shows thousands of results of mainly young Iranians' blogs mentioning the event. It was arguably the first time in the history of Iran that an event in such fashion was held in honor of a head of government. Some weblog

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and resign their seats, and the Reformist interior minister declared that the election would not be held on the scheduled date, 20 February. However, Khatami then announced that the election would be held on time, and he rejected the resignations of his cabinet ministers and provincial governors.

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level, real GDP growth rose from 2.4% in 1997 to 5.9% in 2000. Unemployment was reduced from 16.2% of the labor force to less than 14%. The consumer price index fell to less than 13% from more than 17%. Both public and private investments increased in the energy sector, the building industry, and

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The first victim of the cabinet changes, however, was Hoijatolislam Mohammad Khatami-Ardekani, culture and Islamic guidance minister. Khatami, who is a member of Ruhaniyoun and was disqualified to run for the Majlis by the Council of Guardians, was not on Rafsanjani's list of those for possible

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This government is proud to announce that it heralded the era where the sanctity of power has been turned into the legitimacy of critique and criticism of that power, which is in the trust of the people who have been delegated with power to function as representatives through franchise. So such

2006:(died 950), its synthesis of the "eternal wisdom" of Persian statecraft by Abu'l-Hasan Amiri (died 991) and Mushkuya Razi (died 1030), the juristic theories of al-Mawardi and Ghazali, and Nizam al-Mulk's treatise on statecraft. He ends with a discussion of the revival of political philosophy in 2023:

view of politics to highlight the shortcomings of Muslim political thought. Khatami has also lectured on the decline in Muslim political thought in terms of the transition from political philosophy to royal policy (siyasat-i shahi) and its imputation to the prevalence of "forceful domination"

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The government's own figures put the number of people under the absolute poverty line in 2001 at 15.5% of the total population – down from 18% in 1997, and those under relative poverty at 25%, thus classifying some 40% of the population as poor. Private estimates indicate higher figures.

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in a broader context of social and political development. The specific economic reforms included "an ambitious program to privatize several major industries ... the creation of 750,000 new jobs per year, average annual real GDP growth of six percent over the period, reduction in

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Running on a reform agenda, Khatami was elected president on 23 May 1997, in what many have described as a remarkable election. Voter turnout was nearly 80%. Despite limited television airtime, most of which went to the conservative Speaker of Parliament and favored candidate

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granted $ 232 million for health and sewage projects after a hiatus of about seven years. The government, for the first time since the 1979 wholesale financial nationalization, authorized the establishment of two private banks and one private insurance company. The

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For much of his first term, Khatami saw through the implementation of Iran's second five-year development plan. On 15 September 1999, Khatami presented a new five-year plan to the Majlis. Aimed at the period from 2000 to 2004, the plan called for

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On 30 January 2006, Mohammad Khatami officially inaugurated the office of the "International Institute of Dialogue Among Civilizations", an NGO with offices in Iran and Europe that he will be heading, after his retirement from the

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report on Iran concludes that "after 24 years marked by internal post-revolutionary strife, international isolation, and deep economic volatility, Iran is slowly emerging from a long period of uncertainty and instability".

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A year into his first term as president of Iran, Khatami acknowledged Iran's economic challenges, stating that the economy was, "chronically ill...and it will continue to be so unless there is fundamental restructuring".

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violations by state institutions. Khatami himself described the "twin bills" as the key to the progress of reforms in Iran. The bills were approved by the parliament but were eventually vetoed by the Guardian Council.

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Khatami himself said that he still waits for the positive changes in the country, and will reveal his decision when the time is suitable. On 11 June 2013, Khatami together with a council of reformists backed moderate

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The (copyrighted) webpages of the Global Dialogue Prize offer a brief scholarly presentation of Khatami's contributions to the concept of dialogue as paradigm of international relations, as well as a bibliography.

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as among the achievements of his government. He allocated $ 5 billion to the private sector for promoting the economy, adding that the value of contracts signed in this regard has reached $ 10 billion.

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A few months before the presidential election which was held in June 2013, several reformist groups in Iran invited Khatami to attend in competition. The reformists also sent a letter to the

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headquarters in Paris, he was frequently solicited to give talks at reputed venues to articulate the new Iranian vision and tell the world how he wanted to portray his people’s aspirations.

5799: 5224: 665:, was elected as Tehran's first member of parliament in the 6th term of parliament, during which he served as deputy speaker of the parliament. He also served as the secretary-general of 2260:, a popular young Iranian actress. The event did not get a lot of advance publicity, but it drew a huge amount of attention afterwards. In addition to formal reports on the event by the 2334:, one of the most famous cities in Persian history and Khatami's birthplace. Khatami also announced that he is about to launch a television program to promote intercultural dialogue. 1043: 6114: 5795: 5244: 2413:, Asadullah Badamchyan said that in their letter, the reformists asked the Supreme Leader to supervise the allowance of Khatami to participate in the upcoming election. Former 2171:, he stated that "The Holocaust is a historical fact." However, he added that Israel has "made a bad use of this historic fact with the persecution of the Palestinian people." 6378: 6373: 5708: 2152:

On 15 February 2006, during a press interview Mohammad Khatami announced the formal registration of the European office of his Institute for Dialogue among Civilizations in

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wrote a letter to him and asked him to run against Ahmadinejad "to save the nation". On 8 February 2009, he announced his candidacy at a meeting of pro-reform politicians.

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party from running. This led to a win by the conservatives of at least 70% of the seats. Approximately 60% of the eligible voting population participated in the elections.

5006: 3107: 1012: 1690:". Relations with the US remained marred by mutual suspicion and distrust, but during Khatami's two terms, Tehran increasingly made efforts to play a greater role in the 3955: 6107: 1749: 1682:

During Khatami's presidency, Iran's foreign policy began a process of moving from confrontation to conciliation. In Khatami's notion of foreign policy, there was no "

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other sectors of the country's industrial base. The country's external debt was cut from $ 12.1 billion to $ 7.9 billion, its lowest level since the Iran-

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when he received almost 70% of the vote. Khatami had run on a platform of liberalization and reform. During his election campaign, Khatami proposed the idea of

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which was published in the U.S. by Wyndham Hall Press in July 2001. To date, this book is the only published reply Khatami has ever received from the West.

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Institute, Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance (1982–1986), and then for a second term from 1989 to 24 May 1992 (when he resigned), the head of the

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These actions paved the way for the election to be held and signaled a split between the radical and moderate wings of the reformist movement.

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the United States with proposals to negotiate all outstanding issues including the nuclear issue and a two-state settlement for Israel and the

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In October 2008, Khatami organized an international conference on the position of religion in the modern world. Former UN secretary-general

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When the Guardian Council announced the final list of candidates on 30 January 125 reformist members of parliament declared that they would

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Further, Khatami shares with Tabatabaei the idea of the "decline" of Muslim political thought beginning at the very outset, after Farabi.

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in December 2012, regarding the participation of Khatami in the upcoming presidential election. Member of the traditional-conservative

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to complete his previous studies in Islamic sciences. He studied there for seven years and completed the courses to the highest level,

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with the Taliban, the diplomats were released. Khatami and his advisers had managed to keep Iran from entering war with the Taliban.

1103: 696:, served as the President's Chief of Staff during President Khatami's second term in office, where he kept an unusually low profile. 627:, in 1974 (at the age of 31). The couple have two daughters and one son: Laila (born 1975), Narges (born 1980), and Emad (born 1988). 4513: 3551: 3446: 6413: 6130: 5199: 5074: 4603: 2379:) as "astute" and proving "the system could not take even basic steps required for living up to its own democratic conservatives" ( 2256:" by the organizers, was widely attended by teenagers and younger adults. One of the presenters and organizers of the ceremony was 1263: 143: 3021: 2888: 1938:, in early 1997, during his presidential campaign, Khatami introduced the theory of Dialogue Among Civilizations as a response to 5879: 5565: 5264: 4415: 3784: 2372: 2359:

On 16 March 2009, Khatami officially announced he would drop out of the presidential race to endorse another reformist candidate

2121: 1768:, the Iranian government rebuffed Israel's offer of assistance. On 8 April 2005, Khatami sat near Iranian-born Israeli President 5788: 4986: 3207: 2244:, along with a group of young Iranian artists and activists, organized a ceremony in Khatami's honor. The ceremony was held on 769: 6368: 6298: 4790: 3953: 2951: 2714: 2468: 3997: 3357: 2437:

quit the race when Khatami advised him that it "would not be wise" for him to stay in the race for the June 2013 elections.

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who Khatami claimed would stand a better chance against Iran's conservative establishment to offer true change and reform.

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banned thousands of candidates, including most of the reformist members of the parliament and all the candidates of the

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In October 2009, the award committee of the Global Dialogue Prize declared Khatami and Iranian cultural theorist

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because of alphabetical order. Later, Katsav shook hands and spoke with Khatami. Katsav himself is in origin an

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Consequently, on 4 November 1998 the UN adopted a resolution proclaiming the year 2001 as the United Nations'

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Westward charm offensive by engaging the European Union, and became the first Iranian president to travel to

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succeeded to convince the World Bank to approve loans totaling 432 billion dollars to the country.

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Khatami; from the presidency of Islamic Center in Hamburg to the presidency of Islamic Republic of Iran

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have expressed similar opinions and shared words with each other in the World Economic Forum in Davos.

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From 1995 to 2005, Khatami's administration successfully reduced the rate of fall in the value of the

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but withdrew on 16 March in favour of his long-time friend and adviser, former prime minister of Iran

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Khatami's economic policies followed the previous government's commitment to industrialization. At a

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On 24–28 January 2007, Mohammad Khatami attended the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum in

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Khatami's eldest sister, Fatemeh Khatami, was elected as the first representative of the people of

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On 14 November 2005, Mohammad Khatami urged all religious leaders to fight for the abolishment of

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LETTERS TO KHATAMI: A Reply To The Iranian President's Call For A Dialogue Among Civilizations

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On 22 December 2005, a few months after the end of Khatami's presidency, the monthly magazine

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Letters to Khatami: A Reply To The Iranian President's Call For A Dialogue Among Civilizations

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A full list of his publications is available at his official personal web site (see below).

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worse, the youth will learn and accept the MTV culture. This fact leads to secularization.

1942:"Clash of Civilizations" theory. He introduced this concept in the United Nations in 1998. 1939: 1718: 1632:

lowered the risk factor for doing business in Iran to four from six (on a scale of seven).

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Little known internationally before becoming president, Khatami attracted attention during

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It was completed with Khatami's follow-up. and banned books were allowed to be printed as

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As President, according to the Iranian political system, Khatami was outranked by the

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as well as several other scholars were among the invited speakers of the conference.

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in the Iranian government, who control powerful governmental organizations like the

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from 1982 to 1992. Later, he was critical of the government of subsequent President

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On 28 September 2005, Khatami retired after 29 years of service in the government.

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newspaper condemned Khatami as "a spy and traitor" and called for his execution.

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Iran and the rise of Neoconsevatives, the politics of Tehran's silent Revolution

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Iran and the rise of Neoconsevatives, the politics of Tehran's silent Revolution

3052:"Iran: People Rally In Ardakan In Support Of Opposition Leader Mohammad Khatami" 669:(Iran's largest reformist party) for several years. Mohammad Reza is married to 568:, on Khatami's suggestion. During his two terms as president, Khatami advocated 6146: 6069: 5965: 5439: 5317: 5132: 5051: 5032: 4926: 4511:

Khatami and the Search for Reform in Iran (Review article; Stanford University)

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Islamizing film cultural in iran in political cultural in the Islamic republic

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The special medal of Spain's Congress of Deputies and Senate, Key to Madrid

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Islam, Liberty and Development: Mohammad Khatami, Muhammad Khatami: Books

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After his presidency, Khatami founded two NGOs which he currently heads:

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that "the Iranian government and people would stand by and support him".

1299: 717: 685: 581: 381: 1922: 5944: 5929: 4501: 4433: 3803:"International Institute for Dialogue Among Cultures and Civilizations" 3572: 3108:"Karroubi Challenges Hardliners to Put Green Movement Leaders on Trial" 2282: 2218: 2190: 2124: 2078:

International Institute for Dialogue among Cultures & Civilizations

1624: 1607: 394: 3190: 5484: 4888: 3899:"Newsday | Long Island's & NYC's News Source | Newsday" 3756: 2020: 1765: 1058: 4533:

CNN: Transcript of Interview with Iranian President Mohammad Khatami

3832: 3591: 714:, a hardline cleric and Provisional Friday Prayer Leader of Tehran. 650:(the one who delivers the sermon for Friday prayers) in the city of 4743: 4263:. Former President Khatami's website. 16 March 2009. Archived from 2972: 2330:

The event was followed by a celebration of the historical city of

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As President, Khatami met with many influential figures including

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Notable events in Khatami's career after his presidency include:

2007: 1865: 1842: 1745: 1602: 1538: 1530: 756:

Before serving as president, Khatami was a representative in the

746: 700: 608: 302: 4287:"Iran's Khatami won't run for president, state news agency says" 1870: 4695: 4505: 4473:. Institute of Global Cultural Studies, Binghamton University. 2385: 2320: 2269: 2153: 2003: 1927: 1566: 1550: 1542: 1534: 761: 647: 616: 587:

On 8 February 2009, Khatami announced that he would run in the

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from 3 August 1997 to 3 August 2005. He also served as Iran's

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Representatives of the Supreme Leader in the Keyhan Institute

4155:"World Dignitaries Open International Conference On Religion" 2607: 2182: 2168: 1554: 1546: 777: 623:, the daughter of a professor of religious law, and niece of 772:. He is a member and chairman of the Central Council of the 4376:"Khatami, reformists back Rohani in Iran presidential vote" 3515:

UNDP, Human Development Report 2001 (New York: UNDP, 2001).

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Like Tabatabaei, Khatami brings in the sharply contrasting

1971:

aspects of cinema and not limiting it to religious aspect.

1652: 1629: 1620: 651: 564:. The United Nations later proclaimed the year 2001 as the 440: 255: 6129: 2217:

were among those attending. Khatami and then U.S. Senator

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Khatami was born on 14 October 1943, in the small town of

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Official website of Khatami's BARAN NGO Institute in Iran

4346:"Rafsanjani may support Khatami in presidential election" 4046:"Kerry confirmed Khatami's remarks in his address (ISNA)" 2940:

Esposito, John L.; Shahin, Emad El-Din (4 October 2016).

2677:

Political Development, Economic Development, and Security

2277:

2008 International Conference on Religion in Modern World

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On 28 February 2006, while attending a conference of the

1983:

Khatami as culture minister in 1985, with prime minister

1729:. In 2003, Khatami refused to meet militant Iraqi cleric 749:. After that, he briefly settled in Germany to chair the 742: 425: 3358:"Iranian Cleric: Fatwa Against Rushdie is 'Still Alive'" 673:, a feminist human rights activist and granddaughter of 3858: 3008:"وزراي دولت اصلاحات چه آرايي از نمايندگان مجلس گرفتند؟" 5614:

Cultural Heritage, Handcrafts and Tourism Organization

3806: 2102:

Foundation for Freedom, Growth and Development of Iran

1812:

Khatami in Opening World Wrestling Championships, 2002

6239: 4231:"Iran's Khatami to run in June presidential election" 4082:"Iran's Khatami awarded 2009 "Global Dialogue Prize"" 2100:. BARAN meaning "rain" is an acronym in Persian for " 842:, whose members are appointed by the Supreme Leader. 507: 6379:

Candidates in the 2001 Iranian presidential election

6374:

Candidates in the 1997 Iranian presidential election

4127:"Mohammad Ali Abtahi's weblog report of the evening" 3742:

Anoushiravan Enteshami & Mahjoob Zweiri (2007).

3534:

Anoushiravan Enteshami & Mahjoob Zweiri (2007).

3307:"Iran's Rouhani praises Khatami role in recent vote" 2447:

Controversies surrounding President Mohammad Khatami

2425:may support Khatami in the presidential election". 5746:Vice President for Legal and Parliamentary Affairs 3321: 2233: 4542:Address of Mohammad Khatami at Annual Meeting of 4395: 4393: 3998:"Khatami to attend World Economic Forum in Davos" 3831:(in Persian). Dialogue Foundation. Archived from 3481:Amuzegar, Jahangir (March 2002). "Project MUSE". 3476: 3474: 3447:"SJIR: Khatami and the Search for Reform in Iran" 3418: 3416: 2771:Moscow State Institute of International Relations 2639:From the World of a city to the city of the World 1737:'s funeral in 2000 and told new Syrian president 826:The day of his election, 2 Khordad, 1376, in the 6384:Members of the 1st Islamic Consultative Assembly 6275: 4102:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 3672:. Free thoughts. 8 December 2004. Archived from 3159:"Khatami Speaks of Dialogue among Civilizations" 2808:Plaque of honor and medal of distinction by the 4084:. Archived from the original on 25 October 2009 3313: 3082:"Khatami Prevented from Leaving Iran for Japan" 1917: 1912: 5106:Minister of Defense and Armed Forces Logistics 4390: 3757:Hamid Naficy in Farsoun andMashayekhi (1992). 3471: 3413: 3281:"Former Iranian president exits election race" 2939: 2127:appointed Mohammad Khatami as a member of the 1926:Khatami speaking at reformists' conference in 1866:Khatami and Iran's 2004 parliamentary election 780:, Khatami speaks Arabic, English, and German. 6115: 6016: 6002: 5833: 4874: 4759: 3202: 3200: 3181: 3179: 2810:International Federation for Parent Education 2671:Islam, The Clergy, and The Islamic Revolution 2392: 2337: 2120:On 2 September 2005, the then United Nations 6364:Association of Combatant Clerics politicians 5683:Management and Planning Organization of Iran 5426:Minister of Science, Research and Technology 4450:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3805:. Dialogue. 1 September 2008. Archived from 3613:"Iranian President Denies Israeli Handshake" 2891:(in Persian). Iranian Majlis. Archived from 2527: 2440: 2371:In December 2010, following the crushing of 2254:A Night with The Man with the Chocolate Robe 5863:2009 Iranian presidential election protests 4141:"BBC News: The Man with the Chocolate Robe" 4024:"Khatami & Kerry: A Common Denominator" 3084:. insideIRAN. 15 April 2010. Archived from 2344:Mohammad Khatami 2009 presidential campaign 2090:Foundation for Dialogue among Civilizations 2040: 1934:Following earlier works by the philosopher 602: 6122: 6108: 6009: 5995: 5847: 5840: 5826: 5662:Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs 4881: 4867: 4766: 4752: 4454:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3524:Iran Economics (Tehran), July/August 2001. 3197: 3176: 2795:National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan 2407:Iran Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei 688:, a businessman with a master's degree in 580:, and an economic policy that supported a 60: 5496:Ministry of Housing and Urban Development 5007:Minister of Post, Telegraph and Telephone 4178:"Iran's Khatami Mulls Run for Presidency" 3324:Persian Mirrors: The Elusive Face of Iran 2943:The Oxford Handbook of Islam and Politics 2916: 2914: 2912: 2910: 2619:Khatami has written a number of books in 783: 19:For other persons with this surname, see 5200:Minister of Health and Medical Education 5125:Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance 5075:Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance 4604:Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance 4175: 3564: 3480: 3319: 2746: 2601: 2396: 2110:بنیاد آزادی، رشد و آبادانی ایران – باران 2086:موسسه بین المللی گفتگوی فرهنگها و تمدنها 2056: 2044: 2031:In his "Letter for Tomorrow", he wrote: 2013:in the second half of the 17th century. 1994:. One of Khatami's academic mentors was 1978: 1921: 1874:Khatami supported his science minister, 1869: 1858:founded in 1998 under the conduction of 1807: 1662: 1634: 797: 716: 629: 144:Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance 5880:2009 Iranian university dormitory raids 5451:Minister of Welfare and Social Security 4468: 3619: 2875: 2799:Degree of honor in political sciences, 2209:, and former U.S. Secretaries of State 2174:On 7 September 2006, during a visit to 1974: 768:from 1992 to 1997, and a member of the 6276: 4228: 3605: 3227: 2994:"عكس:جشن تولد خاتمی - تابناک | TABNAK" 2907: 2775:Honorary doctorate in Philosophy from 2751:Khatami received Nishan-e-Pakistan by 2645:Faith and Thought Trapped by Despotism 770:Supreme Council of Cultural Revolution 529:; born 14 October 1943) is an Iranian 156:9 November 1982 – 24 May 1992 90:3 August 1997 – 3 August 2005 6394:Heads of the National Library of Iran 6324:20th-century Persian-language writers 6103: 5990: 5821: 5641:Environmental Protection Organization 5521: 5044:Minister of Labour and Social Affairs 4908: 4862: 4747: 4546:, Davos, 21 January 2004, Chaired by 4310:, BY Moaveni, Azadeh|16 February 2011 4176:Erdbrink, Thomas (16 December 2008). 3570: 3223: 3221: 3153: 3151: 2920: 2469:Electoral history of Mohammad Khatami 1748:massacred 4,000 Shias in the town of 760:from 1980 to 1982, supervisor of the 516: 225:28 May 1980 – 24 August 1982 5373:Minister of Roads and Transportation 4773: 4523:Biography in Encyclopædia Britannica 4204:"بیايید و با مردم سخن بگويید (Rooz)" 3670:"FToI: What did Khatami really say?" 3648:"Iran reformists' protest continues" 3571:Samii, Abbas William (Winter 2008). 2742: 2679:(توسعه سیاسی، توسعه اقتصادی و امنیت) 2462: 2348:Khatami contemplated running in the 1947:Year of Dialogue Among Civilizations 1839:National Library and Archive of Iran 646:, was a high-ranking cleric and the 566:Year of Dialogue Among Civilizations 550:his first election to the presidency 3972:"Iran's Khatami calls for US talks" 3444: 3237:International Journal of Humanities 2727:A Study of Religion, Islam and Time 2109: 2085: 710:Mohammad Khatami is not related to 533:politician who served as the fifth 497: 16:President of Iran from 1997 to 2005 13: 4712:Non-profit organization positions 4400:Khatami blames clerics for failure 4229:Hafezi, Parisa (8 February 2009). 3937:"Non-Productive Sectors Unhelpful" 3392:, Ahmad Khatami 20 July 2007, IRNA 3255:"Iran's Khatami to run for office" 3218: 3148: 3058:. 17 February 2011. Archived from 3028:. 22 February 2010. Archived from 2860:2013 Iranian presidential election 2855:2009 Iranian presidential election 2850:2001 Iranian presidential election 2845:1997 Iranian presidential election 2805:Pakistan's highest civilian honour 2729:(مطالعات في الدين والإسلام والعصر) 2695:Reviving Inherent Religious Truths 2689:Political Parties and the Councils 2597: 2383:). In response to the conditions, 2352:. In December 2008, 194 alumni of 2350:2009 Iranian presidential election 2285:, former Norwegian Prime Minister 1835:Association of Iranian Journalists 1803: 1572: 694:Polytechnic University in Brooklyn 14: 6425: 5785:Ministry of Jihad of Construction 5522: 4967:Minister of Jihad of Construction 4490: 4428:(1). Middle East Institute: 107. 2787:Honorary doctorate degree by the 2433:, in Iran's presidential vote as 2366: 2268:, and other major news agencies, 2185:, Switzerland. German Chancellor 1990:Khatami's main research field is 1658: 6404:21st-century Iranian politicians 6399:20th-century Iranian politicians 6261: 6249: 5804:Ministry of Industries and Mines 5789:Ministry of Jihad of Agriculture 5555: 5265:Minister of Industries and Mines 4987:Ministry of Jihad of Agriculture 4936: 4634:Association of Combatant Clerics 3698:. CCC. June 2004. Archived from 2673:(اسلام، روحانیت و انقلاب اسلامی) 2579: 2578: 2571: 2570: 1895:Islamic Iran Participation Front 774:Association of Combatant Clerics 667:Islamic Iran Participation Front 413: 321:Association of Combatant Clerics 213:Member of the Parliament of Iran 6414:20th-century presidents in Asia 5722:Physical Education Organization 4848:The Man with the Chocolate Robe 4538:Iran's ex-leader sees new Islam 4462: 4409: 4368: 4352:. 24 April 2012. Archived from 4338: 4313: 4308:The Smiling Cleric's Revolution 4301: 4279: 4253: 4222: 4196: 4169: 4147: 4133: 4119: 4110: 4074: 4056: 4038: 4016: 3990: 3964: 3947: 3929: 3912: 3891: 3873: 3847: 3821: 3795: 3777: 3763:. Routledge. pp. 200–205. 3750: 3735: 3714: 3688: 3662: 3640: 3542: 3527: 3518: 3509: 3465: 3438: 3395: 3376: 3350: 3299: 3273: 3247: 3122: 3100: 2820:Honorary doctorate of Law from 2647:(آیین و اندیشه در دام خودکامگی) 2614: 2234:The Man with the Chocolate Robe 817:Islamic Republic's constitution 341: 5460:Mohammad Hossein Sharifzadegan 4382:. 11 June 2013. Archived from 3383:U.S. policies on Iran defeated 3187:"Dialogue among Civilizations" 3074: 3044: 3014: 3000: 2986: 2960: 2933: 2921:ایران, عصر (23 January 1392). 2881: 2865:Liberal movements within Islam 2708:Islam, Liberty and Development 2315:, former Sri Lankan President 2307:, former Portuguese President 2189:, then British Prime Minister 1514:Mohammad Hossein Sharifzadegan 790:Presidency of Mohammad Khatami 776:. Besides his native language 753:in Hamburg from 1978 to 1980. 1: 5875:2009 Iran poll protests trial 2923:"کارت پایان خدمت خاتمی (عکس)" 2783:Tokyo Institute of Technology 2201:, former U.S. Vice President 1820:bettering even the record of 1523: 703:(Khatami's hometown) in 1999 642:Khatami's father, Ayatollah 615:. Khatami holds the title of 518:[mohæmˈmædexɒːtæˈmiː] 6369:University of Isfahan alumni 6299:Government ministers of Iran 5905:Death of Ayatollah Montazeri 5895:Death of Ramin Pourandarjani 5800:Ministry of Mines and Metals 5398:Mohammad Rahmati (2004–2005) 5225:Minister of Mines and Metals 4833:Dialogue Among Civilizations 3424:"1997 Presidential Election" 2657:Dialogue Among Civilizations 2252:Hall. The ceremony, titled " 1918:Dialogue Among Civilizations 1913:Cultural and political image 1733:. However, Khatami attended 1688:Dialogue Among Civilizations 725:Mohammad Khatami received a 554:Dialogue Among Civilizations 7: 6339:Islamic democracy activists 6334:Iranian democracy activists 6329:University of Tehran alumni 5920:Death of Mohsen Rouholamini 5885:Killing of Neda Agha-Soltan 5709:Hamidreza Baradaran-Shoraka 5343:Mohammad Ismaeil Shooshtari 5293:Ghorbanali Dorri Najafabadi 4919:Minister of Foreign Affairs 4909: 3724:(Wyndham Hall Press, 2001, 3403:"Profile: Mohammad Khatami" 3130:"Profile: Mohammad Khatami" 2946:. Oxford University Press. 2833: 1827: 1350:Mohammad Ismaeil Shooshtari 1288:Ghorbanali Dorri Najafabadi 863:Cabinet of Mohammad Khatami 508: 479:Tehran region 3 sustainment 10: 6430: 6409:Iranian military chaplains 5935:Death of Mohammad Mokhtari 5915:Death of Seyed Ali Mousavi 5719:Vice President and Head of 5680:Vice President and Head of 5659:Vice President and Head of 5638:Vice President and Head of 5611:Vice President and Head of 5593:Atomic Energy Organization 5590:Vice President and Head of 4934: 4806:2009 presidential election 4801:2001 presidential election 4796:1997 presidential election 4469:Khātamī, Muḥammad (1998). 4157:. Bernama. 14 October 2008 3449:. Stanford. Archived from 2641:(از دنیای شهر تا شهر دنیا) 2466: 2444: 2393:2013 presidential election 2341: 2338:2009 presidential election 1956: 1880:2005 presidential election 1576: 794:Mohammad Khatami's reforms 787: 654:in the early years of the 589:2009 presidential election 18: 6230: 6142: 6131:Culture Ministers of Iran 6029: 5953: 5900:The Green Scroll Campaign 5855: 5772: 5745: 5718: 5679: 5658: 5637: 5622:Mohammad Beheshti Shirazi 5610: 5589: 5564: 5553: 5530: 5517: 5494: 5469: 5449: 5424: 5405: 5371: 5352: 5333: 5308: 5283: 5263: 5243: 5223: 5198: 5179: 5154: 5123: 5104: 5073: 5042: 5005: 4985: 4965: 4945: 4917: 4904: 4781: 4735: 4725: 4716: 4711: 4703: 4692: 4684: 4679: 4669: 4659: 4653: 4648: 4641: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4610: 4601: 4595: 4585: 4576: 4568: 4563: 3958:21 September 2006 at the 3923:30 September 2007 at the 3746:. I.B.Tauris. p. 17. 3554:29 September 2007 at the 3538:. I.B.Tauris. p. 15. 3320:Sciolino, Elaine (2001). 2956:– via Google Books. 2870:Modern Islamic philosophy 2441:Controversy and criticism 2354:Sharif University of Tech 2311:, former Irish President 2303:, former Swiss President 2161:Alliance of Civilizations 2129:Alliance of Civilizations 1965: 1856:Iran's National Orchestra 1686:", he favored instead a " 1504: 1477: 1473: 1424: 1420: 1401: 1362: 1358: 1339: 1312: 1308: 1281: 1277: 1258: 1239: 1212: 1208: 1189: 1164: 1160: 1121: 1117: 1098: 1071: 1067: 1042: 1038: 1011: 1007: 988: 949: 945: 926: 899: 895: 878: 862: 806:Annual Meeting Davos 2004 684:Khatami's other brother, 483: 475: 464: 456: 446: 436: 431: 421: 409: 393: 372: 359: 351: 326: 316: 282: 277: 273: 265: 251: 241: 229: 218: 211: 199: 186: 174: 160: 149: 142: 130: 118: 104: 94: 83: 75: 71: 59: 50: 30: 5925:2011–12 Iranian protests 5809:****established in 2004 5471:Ministry of Cooperatives 5285:Minister of Intelligence 4663:National Library of Iran 4621:Party political offices 4572:Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani 3829:"Welcome To FDC Website" 3388:11 December 2008 at the 3210:. UNESCO. Archived from 3189:. UNESCO. Archived from 2822:University of St Andrews 2814:Honorary doctorate from 2793:Honorary doctorate from 2193:, former U.S. President 2041:Post-presidential career 2002:political philosophy by 1559:University of St Andrews 766:National Library of Iran 721:Mohammad Khatami in 1985 679:Islamic Republic of Iran 603:Early life and education 584:and foreign investment. 169:Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani 51: 5781:Ministry of Agriculture 5324:Abdolvahed Mousavi Lari 4947:Minister of Agriculture 4818:Iranian reform movement 4673:Kazem Mousavi-Bojnourdi 4418:(subscription required) 4064:"Global Dialogue Prize" 3857:. Baran. Archived from 3022:"The Struggle for Iran" 2840:2nd of Khordad Movement 2623:, Arabic, and English: 2419:Gholamhossein Karbaschi 2411:Islamic Coalition Party 1598:economic reconstruction 1331:Abdolvahed Mousavi Lari 832:2nd of Khordad Movement 6304:Iranian Green Movement 5890:Death of Sohrab Aarabi 5849:Iranian Green Movement 5796:Ministry of Industries 5245:Minister of Industries 3650:. CNN. 12 January 2006 3615:. MSNBC. 9 April 2005. 3495:10.1353/sais.2002.0001 3228:Petito, Fabio (2004). 2828:Order of the Liberator 2756: 2611: 2402: 2291:Italian Prime Minister 2205:, then Vice President 2070: 2054: 2038: 2028:) in Islamic history. 1987: 1940:Samuel P. Huntington's 1931: 1882: 1813: 1798:University of Virginia 1778:Pope John Paul II 1744:On 8 August 1998, the 1684:clash of civilizations 1679: 1643: 807: 784:Presidency (1997–2005) 722: 690:Industrial Engineering 639: 562:Clash of Civilizations 558:Samuel P. Huntington's 471:; Financial specialist 368:Sakineh Ziaee (mother) 311:Imperial State of Iran 247:Mohammad Hosseininejad 5940:Death of Haleh Sahabi 5601:Gholam Reza Aghazadeh 5415:Mohammad Shariatmadar 5362:Bijan Namdar Zanganeh 5354:Minister of Petroleum 5156:Minister of Education 4838:A Letter for Tomorrow 3887:on 29 September 2005. 2816:Al-Neelain University 2781:Honorary PhD degree, 2750: 2664:A Letter for Tomorrow 2605: 2457:A Letter for Tomorrow 2400: 2373:post-election protest 2317:Chandrika Kumaratunga 2298:French Prime Minister 2060: 2048: 2033: 1982: 1925: 1873: 1811: 1666: 1638: 1412:Bijan Namdar Zangeneh 999:Mohammad Shariatmadar 813:Ali Akbar Nateq-Nouri 801: 720: 663:Mohammad-Reza Khatami 633: 570:freedom of expression 457:Years of service 451:Iranian Imperial Army 400:University of Isfahan 377:Mohammad-Reza Khatami 6359:Iranian Shia clerics 5532:First Vice President 5310:Minister of Interior 5083:Attaollah Mohajerani 4544:World Economic Forum 4516:7 March 2007 at the 4289:. CNN. 16 March 2009 4129:. webneveshteha.com. 3676:on 25 September 2007 3330:Simon & Schuster 2982:on 26 February 2022. 2889:"Parliament members" 2876:References and notes 2777:University of Moscow 2762:University of Athens 2377:Ata'ollah Mohajerani 2287:Kjell Magne Bondevik 2197:, then U.S. Senator 2067:World Economic Forum 2051:World Economic Forum 1992:political philosophy 1975:Khatami as a scholar 1906:boycott the election 1887:Parliament elections 1719:Abdulaziz Bouteflika 1563:World Economic Forum 1078:Attaollah Mohajerani 901:First Vice President 804:World Economic Forum 634:Mohammad Khatami in 404:University of Tehran 387:Mohammad Reza Tabesh 6349:People from Ardakan 6064:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 6034:Abolhassan Banisadr 5961:Mir-Hossein Mousavi 5945:Death of Hoda Saber 5930:Death of Sane Jaleh 5753:Mohammad-Ali Abtahi 5736:Mohsen Mehralizadeh 5730:Mostafa Hashemitaba 5703:Mohammad Sattarifar 5691:Mohammad-Ali Najafi 5574:Mohammad-Ali Abtahi 5335:Minister of Justice 5021:Nasrollah Jahangard 4589:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 4422:Middle East Journal 4210:on 18 December 2008 4182:The Washington Post 4052:on 1 December 2008. 3720:Anthony J. Dennis, 3634:The Washington Post 3627:"U.S.–Iran Roadmap" 3580:Middle East Journal 3364:on 11 December 2007 3193:on 5 February 2007. 3062:on 7 September 2018 3026:The Weekly Standard 2895:on 29 December 2017 2801:Lebanese University 2683:Women and the Youth 2667:(نامه ای برای فردا) 2361:Mir-Hossein Mousavi 1985:Mir-Hossein Mousavi 1694:region and beyond. 1674:meeting Khatami in 1561:in Scotland to the 661:Khatami's brother, 597:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 593:Mir-Hossein Mousavi 543:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 539:Minister of Culture 193:Mir-Hossein Mousavi 181:Mir-Hossein Mousavi 137:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 95:Supreme Leader 6354:Presidents of Iran 6314:Iranian reformists 6309:Iranian librarians 6040:Mohammad-Ali Rajai 6018:Presidents of Iran 5697:Mohammad Reza Aref 5546:Mohammad Reza Aref 5254:Gholamreza Shafeei 5181:Minister of Energy 5095:Ahmad Masjed-Jamei 5089:Ahmad Masjed-Jamei 5027:Abdollah Mirtaheri 5015:Mohammad Reza Aref 4976:Mohammad Saeedikia 4636:' central council 4564:Political offices 4386:on 5 January 2016. 4356:on 17 October 2015 3978:. 8 September 2006 3560:Hoover Institution 3549:Order Out of Chaos 3426:. PBS. 16 May 2013 2757: 2697:(احیاگر حقیقت دین) 2612: 2435:Mohammad Reza Aref 2403: 2250:Bahman Farhangsara 2248:night at Tehran's 2211:Madeleine Albright 2071: 2055: 1988: 1932: 1885:In February 2004, 1883: 1860:Farhad Fakhreddini 1814: 1754:Ayatollah Khamenei 1680: 1644: 1090:Ahmad Masjed-Jamei 1018:Mohammad Reza Aref 968:Mohammad Saeedikia 918:Mohammad Reza Aref 808: 802:Khatami speech in 735:Isfahan University 731:Western philosophy 723: 656:Iranian Revolution 640: 113:Mohammad Reza Aref 6237: 6236: 6097: 6096: 6088:Masoud Pezeshkian 5984: 5983: 5815: 5814: 5768: 5767: 5513: 5512: 5504:Ali Abdolalizadeh 5214:Masoud Pezeshkian 5189:Habibolah Bitaraf 4856: 4855: 4823:Khatami's reforms 4791:Electoral history 4742: 4741: 4704:Succeeded by 4670:Succeeded by 4649:Cultural offices 4611:Succeeded by 4586:Succeeded by 4579:President of Iran 4550:, 26 min 37 sec, 4070:on 25 April 2012. 3881:"Khatami Retires" 3791:on 8 August 2003. 3261:. 8 February 2009 3214:on 10 March 2007. 2953:978-0-19-063193-2 2743:Awards and honors 2715:978-1-883058-83-8 2595: 2594: 2463:Electoral history 2323:director general 2122:Secretary-General 1930:, 6 December 2009 1703:Koichiro Matsuura 1699:Pope John Paul II 1565:in Davos and the 1521: 1520: 1250:Ali Abdolalizadeh 1231:Masoud Pezeshkian 1200:Habibolah Bitaraf 739:Tehran University 675:Ruhollah Khomeini 560:1992 theory of a 556:as a response to 535:president of Iran 506: 487: 486: 469:Second lieutenant 78:President of Iran 21:Khatami (surname) 6421: 6344:Muslim reformers 6319:Iranian scholars 6284:Mohammad Khatami 6266: 6265: 6264: 6254: 6253: 6252: 6245: 6137: 6136: 6124: 6117: 6110: 6101: 6100: 6082:Mohammad Mokhber 6058:Mohammad Khatami 6052:Akbar Rafsanjani 6011: 6004: 5997: 5988: 5987: 5971:Mohammad Khatami 5842: 5835: 5828: 5819: 5818: 5810: 5806: 5802:merged, forming 5791: 5787:merged, forming 5776: 5649:Masoumeh Ebtekar 5559: 5519: 5518: 5208:Mohammad Farhadi 5164:Hossein Mozaffar 5139:Tahmasb Mazaheri 4940: 4906: 4905: 4897:Mohammad Khatami 4883: 4876: 4869: 4860: 4859: 4843:BARAN Foundation 4775:Mohammad Khatami 4768: 4761: 4754: 4745: 4744: 4729:BARAN Foundation 4706:Mohammad Asghari 4685:Preceded by 4654:Preceded by 4596:Preceded by 4569:Preceded by 4561: 4560: 4485: 4484: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4449: 4441: 4419: 4413: 4407: 4397: 4388: 4387: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4342: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4331: 4317: 4311: 4305: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4283: 4277: 4276: 4274: 4272: 4267:on 18 March 2009 4257: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4237:. 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The 1466:Mohammad Rahmati 1219:Mohammad Farhadi 1171:Hossein Mozaffar 1140:Tahmasb Mazaheri 888:Mohammad Khatami 860: 859: 851:Politics of Iran 840:Guardian Council 828:Iranian calendar 677:(founder of the 644:Ruhollah Khatami 636:military service 572:, tolerance and 528: 527: 526: 520: 515: 511: 509:Mohammad Khātami 501: 499: 490:Mohammad Khatami 432:Military service 426:Official website 417: 364:Ruhollah Khatami 345: 343: 300: 296: 294: 287:Mohammad Khatami 278:Personal details 260:Ardakan district 244: 236:Manouchehr Yazdi 232: 223: 202: 189: 177: 154: 133: 125:Akbar Rafsanjani 121: 88: 64: 54: 45:Muhammad Khatami 28: 27: 6429: 6428: 6424: 6423: 6422: 6420: 6419: 6418: 6274: 6273: 6272: 6262: 6260: 6250: 6248: 6240: 6238: 6233: 6226: 6138: 6134: 6133: 6128: 6098: 6093: 6025: 6015: 5985: 5980: 5976:Zahra Rahnavard 5949: 5910:Ashura protests 5851: 5846: 5816: 5811: 5808: 5807: 5793: 5792: 5778: 5777: 5774: 5764: 5741: 5720: 5714: 5681: 5675: 5670:Hossein Dehghan 5660: 5654: 5639: 5633: 5628:Hossein Marashi 5612: 5606: 5591: 5585: 5560: 5551: 5526: 5509: 5490: 5465: 5445: 5420: 5401: 5381:Mahmoud Hojatti 5367: 5348: 5329: 5304: 5279: 5274:Eshaq Jahangiri 5259: 5239: 5234:Eshaq Jahangiri 5219: 5194: 5175: 5150: 5145:Safdar Hosseini 5119: 5100: 5069: 5064:Nasser Khaleghi 5058:Safdar Hosseini 5038: 5001: 4996:Mahmoud Hojjati 4981: 4961: 4941: 4932: 4913: 4900: 4887: 4857: 4852: 4777: 4772: 4732: 4723: 4720: 4707: 4700: 4690: 4675: 4666: 4657: 4656:Mohammad Rajabi 4638: 4616: 4607: 4599: 4598:Majid Moadikhah 4591: 4582: 4574: 4518:Wayback Machine 4493: 4488: 4481: 4467: 4463: 4443: 4442: 4417: 4414: 4410: 4398: 4391: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4344: 4343: 4339: 4329: 4327: 4319: 4318: 4314: 4306: 4302: 4292: 4290: 4285: 4284: 4280: 4270: 4268: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4244: 4242: 4241:on 21 July 2012 4227: 4223: 4213: 4211: 4202: 4201: 4197: 4187: 4185: 4174: 4170: 4160: 4158: 4153: 4152: 4148: 4139: 4138: 4134: 4125: 4124: 4120: 4115: 4111: 4095: 4094: 4087: 4085: 4080: 4079: 4075: 4062: 4061: 4057: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4029: 4027: 4022: 4021: 4017: 4007: 4005: 4004:on 15 June 2013 3996: 3995: 3991: 3981: 3979: 3970: 3969: 3965: 3960:Wayback Machine 3952: 3948: 3935: 3934: 3930: 3925:Wayback Machine 3917: 3913: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3896: 3892: 3879: 3878: 3874: 3864: 3862: 3853: 3852: 3848: 3838: 3836: 3835:on 30 June 2012 3827: 3826: 3822: 3812: 3810: 3809:on 17 July 2007 3801: 3800: 3796: 3783: 3782: 3778: 3771: 3755: 3751: 3740: 3736: 3719: 3715: 3705: 3703: 3702:on 18 June 2009 3694: 3693: 3689: 3679: 3677: 3668: 3667: 3663: 3653: 3651: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3629: 3625: 3624: 3620: 3611: 3610: 3606: 3596: 3594: 3592:10.3751/62.1.12 3575: 3569: 3565: 3556:Wayback Machine 3547: 3543: 3532: 3528: 3523: 3519: 3514: 3510: 3479: 3472: 3466: 3456: 3454: 3453:on 7 March 2007 3443: 3439: 3429: 3427: 3422: 3421: 3414: 3401: 3400: 3396: 3390:Wayback Machine 3381: 3377: 3367: 3365: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3344: 3318: 3314: 3305: 3304: 3300: 3290: 3288: 3285:The Irish Times 3279: 3278: 3274: 3264: 3262: 3253: 3252: 3248: 3232: 3226: 3219: 3206: 3205: 3198: 3185: 3184: 3177: 3167: 3165: 3157: 3156: 3149: 3139: 3137: 3128: 3127: 3123: 3113: 3111: 3106: 3105: 3101: 3091: 3089: 3088:on 25 July 2011 3080: 3079: 3075: 3065: 3063: 3050: 3049: 3045: 3035: 3033: 3032:on 28 June 2011 3020: 3019: 3015: 3006: 3005: 3001: 2992: 2991: 2987: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2954: 2938: 2934: 2919: 2908: 2898: 2896: 2887: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2836: 2745: 2735:(مدينة السياسة) 2721:Books in Arabic 2685:(زنان و جوانان) 2617: 2600: 2598:Primary sources 2471: 2465: 2449: 2443: 2415:mayor of Tehran 2401:Khatami in 2013 2395: 2369: 2346: 2340: 2279: 2236: 2199:Hillary Clinton 2043: 1977: 1968: 1959: 1920: 1915: 1868: 1830: 1806: 1804:Currency crisis 1762:2003 earthquake 1739:Bashar al-Assad 1731:Moqtada al-Sadr 1676:Sa'dabad Palace 1661: 1581: 1579:Economy of Iran 1575: 1573:Economic policy 1526: 1431:Mahmoud Hojatti 1393:Nasser Khaleghi 1381:Safdar Hosseini 1269:Eshaq Jahangiri 1152:Safdar Hosseini 980:Mahmoud Hojjati 932:Foreign Affairs 796: 788:Main articles: 786: 605: 522: 521: 513: 402: 385: 380: 367: 347: 344: 1974) 339: 335: 317:Political party 301: 298: 297:14 October 1943 292: 290: 289: 288: 242: 230: 224: 219: 200: 187: 175: 167: 155: 150: 131: 119: 111: 89: 84: 67: 66:Khatami in 2007 55: 52: 46: 43: 41:Hujjat al-Islam 39: 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6427: 6417: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6271: 6270: 6258: 6235: 6234: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6192:Saffar Harandi 6189: 6184: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6143: 6140: 6139: 6127: 6126: 6119: 6112: 6104: 6095: 6094: 6092: 6091: 6090:(2024–present) 6085: 6084:(acting, 2024) 6079: 6073: 6070:Hassan Rouhani 6067: 6061: 6055: 6049: 6043: 6037: 6030: 6027: 6026: 6014: 6013: 6006: 5999: 5991: 5982: 5981: 5979: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5966:Mehdi Karroubi 5963: 5957: 5955: 5951: 5950: 5948: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5871: 5870: 5859: 5857: 5853: 5852: 5845: 5844: 5837: 5830: 5822: 5813: 5812: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5766: 5765: 5763: 5762: 5756: 5749: 5747: 5743: 5742: 5740: 5739: 5733: 5726: 5724: 5716: 5715: 5713: 5712: 5706: 5700: 5694: 5687: 5685: 5677: 5676: 5674: 5673: 5666: 5664: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5652: 5645: 5643: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5631: 5625: 5618: 5616: 5608: 5607: 5605: 5604: 5597: 5595: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5583: 5577: 5570: 5568: 5566:Chief of Staff 5562: 5561: 5554: 5552: 5550: 5549: 5543: 5536: 5534: 5528: 5527: 5515: 5514: 5511: 5510: 5508: 5507: 5500: 5498: 5492: 5491: 5489: 5488: 5482: 5475: 5473: 5467: 5466: 5464: 5463: 5456: 5454: 5447: 5446: 5444: 5443: 5440:Jafar Towfighi 5437: 5430: 5428: 5422: 5421: 5419: 5418: 5411: 5409: 5403: 5402: 5400: 5399: 5396: 5390: 5384: 5377: 5375: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5358: 5356: 5350: 5349: 5347: 5346: 5339: 5337: 5331: 5330: 5328: 5327: 5321: 5318:Abdollah Nouri 5314: 5312: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5302: 5296: 5289: 5287: 5281: 5280: 5278: 5277: 5270: 5268: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5257: 5250: 5248: 5241: 5240: 5238: 5237: 5230: 5228: 5221: 5220: 5218: 5217: 5211: 5204: 5202: 5196: 5195: 5193: 5192: 5185: 5183: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5173: 5167: 5160: 5158: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5148: 5142: 5136: 5133:Hossein Namazi 5129: 5127: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5110: 5108: 5102: 5101: 5099: 5098: 5092: 5086: 5079: 5077: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5067: 5061: 5055: 5052:Hossein Kamali 5048: 5046: 5040: 5039: 5037: 5036: 5033:Ahmad Motamedi 5030: 5024: 5018: 5011: 5009: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4999: 4992: 4990: 4983: 4982: 4980: 4979: 4972: 4970: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4959: 4952: 4950: 4943: 4942: 4935: 4933: 4931: 4930: 4927:Kamal Kharrazi 4923: 4921: 4915: 4914: 4902: 4901: 4886: 4885: 4878: 4871: 4863: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4814: 4813: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4782: 4779: 4778: 4771: 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policy 1657: 1585:macro-economic 1574: 1571: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1496:Jafar Towfighi 1492: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1481: 1475: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1457: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1445: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1428: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1395: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1383: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1371: 1369:Hossein Kamali 1366: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1341: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1319:Abdollah Nouri 1316: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1302: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1271: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1128:Hossein Namazi 1125: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1075: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1030:Ahmad Motamedi 1026: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1001: 996: 990: 989: 986: 985: 982: 976: 974: 973: 970: 964: 962: 961: 958: 956:Issa Kalantari 953: 947: 946: 943: 942: 939: 937:Kamal Kharrazi 934: 928: 927: 924: 923: 920: 914: 912: 911: 908: 903: 897: 896: 893: 892: 889: 886: 880: 879: 876: 875: 872: 869: 865: 864: 847:Supreme Leader 785: 782: 751:Islamic Centre 671:Zahra Eshraghi 621:Zohreh Sadeghi 604: 601: 578:European Union 498:سید محمد خاتمی 485: 484: 481: 480: 477: 473: 472: 466: 462: 461: 458: 454: 453: 448: 447:Branch/service 444: 443: 438: 434: 433: 429: 428: 423: 419: 418: 411: 407: 406: 397: 391: 390: 374: 370: 369: 361: 357: 356: 353: 349: 348: 337: 333:Zohreh Sadeghi 331: 330: 328: 324: 323: 318: 314: 313: 286: 284: 280: 279: 275: 274: 271: 270: 269:40,112 (82.1%) 267: 263: 262: 253: 249: 248: 245: 239: 238: 233: 227: 226: 216: 215: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 190: 184: 183: 178: 176:Prime Minister 172: 171: 162: 158: 157: 147: 146: 140: 139: 134: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 106: 105:Vice President 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 81: 80: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 57: 56: 48: 47: 44: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6426: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6294:Living people 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6269: 6259: 6257: 6247: 6246: 6243: 6229: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6144: 6141: 6132: 6125: 6120: 6118: 6113: 6111: 6106: 6105: 6102: 6089: 6086: 6083: 6080: 6077: 6076:Ebrahim Raisi 6074: 6071: 6068: 6065: 6062: 6059: 6056: 6053: 6050: 6047: 6044: 6041: 6038: 6035: 6032: 6031: 6028: 6023: 6019: 6012: 6007: 6005: 6000: 5998: 5993: 5992: 5989: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5958: 5956: 5952: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5843: 5838: 5836: 5831: 5829: 5824: 5823: 5820: 5805: 5801: 5797: 5790: 5786: 5782: 5771: 5760: 5757: 5754: 5751: 5750: 5748: 5744: 5737: 5734: 5731: 5728: 5727: 5725: 5723: 5717: 5710: 5707: 5704: 5701: 5698: 5695: 5692: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5684: 5678: 5671: 5668: 5667: 5665: 5663: 5657: 5650: 5647: 5646: 5644: 5642: 5636: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5615: 5609: 5602: 5599: 5598: 5596: 5594: 5588: 5581: 5578: 5575: 5572: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5563: 5558: 5547: 5544: 5541: 5540:Hassan Habibi 5538: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5529: 5525: 5524:Cabinet-level 5520: 5516: 5505: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5497: 5493: 5486: 5483: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5468: 5461: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5448: 5441: 5438: 5435: 5434:Mostafa Moeen 5432: 5431: 5429: 5427: 5423: 5416: 5413: 5412: 5410: 5408: 5404: 5397: 5394: 5393:Ahmad Khorram 5391: 5388: 5387:Rahman Dadman 5385: 5382: 5379: 5378: 5376: 5374: 5370: 5363: 5360: 5359: 5357: 5355: 5351: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5336: 5332: 5325: 5322: 5319: 5316: 5315: 5313: 5311: 5307: 5300: 5297: 5294: 5291: 5290: 5288: 5286: 5282: 5275: 5272: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5262: 5255: 5252: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5242: 5235: 5232: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5222: 5215: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5203: 5201: 5197: 5190: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5178: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5122: 5115: 5114:Ali Shamkhani 5112: 5111: 5109: 5107: 5103: 5096: 5093: 5091:* (2000–2001) 5090: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5076: 5072: 5065: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5053: 5050: 5049: 5047: 5045: 5041: 5034: 5031: 5029:* (2000–2001) 5028: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5013: 5012: 5010: 5008: 5004: 4997: 4994: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4984: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4964: 4957: 4956:Isa Kalantari 4954: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4944: 4939: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4907: 4903: 4898: 4895: 4891: 4884: 4879: 4877: 4872: 4870: 4865: 4864: 4861: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4828:Controversies 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4812: 4809: 4808: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4780: 4776: 4769: 4764: 4762: 4757: 4755: 4750: 4749: 4746: 4738: 4733:2005–present 4731: 4730: 4719: 4715: 4710: 4699: 4697: 4689: 4688:Ebrahim Yazdi 4683: 4678: 4674: 4665: 4664: 4661:President of 4652: 4647: 4644: 4639:2005–present 4637: 4635: 4628: 4624: 4619: 4615: 4606: 4605: 4594: 4590: 4581: 4580: 4573: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4553: 4549: 4545: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4515: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4494: 4482: 4476: 4472: 4465: 4457: 4453: 4447: 4440: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4412: 4406:, 4 May 2004. 4405: 4401: 4396: 4394: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4371: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4341: 4326: 4322: 4316: 4309: 4304: 4288: 4282: 4266: 4262: 4256: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4225: 4209: 4205: 4199: 4184:. p. A15 4183: 4179: 4172: 4156: 4150: 4142: 4136: 4128: 4122: 4113: 4105: 4099: 4083: 4077: 4069: 4065: 4059: 4051: 4047: 4041: 4025: 4019: 4003: 3999: 3993: 3977: 3973: 3967: 3961: 3957: 3954: 3950: 3942: 3938: 3932: 3926: 3922: 3919: 3915: 3900: 3894: 3886: 3882: 3876: 3860: 3856: 3850: 3834: 3830: 3824: 3808: 3804: 3798: 3790: 3786: 3780: 3772: 3770:9781134969470 3766: 3762: 3761: 3753: 3745: 3738: 3731: 3727: 3723: 3717: 3701: 3697: 3691: 3675: 3671: 3665: 3649: 3643: 3635: 3628: 3622: 3614: 3608: 3593: 3589: 3585: 3581: 3574: 3567: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3550: 3545: 3537: 3530: 3521: 3512: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3477: 3475: 3468: 3452: 3448: 3441: 3425: 3419: 3417: 3408: 3404: 3398: 3391: 3387: 3384: 3379: 3363: 3359: 3353: 3345: 3343:0-7432-1779-9 3339: 3335: 3331: 3326: 3325: 3316: 3308: 3302: 3286: 3282: 3276: 3260: 3256: 3250: 3242: 3238: 3231: 3224: 3222: 3213: 3209: 3203: 3201: 3192: 3188: 3182: 3180: 3164: 3160: 3154: 3152: 3136:. 6 June 2001 3135: 3131: 3125: 3109: 3103: 3087: 3083: 3077: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3047: 3031: 3027: 3023: 3017: 3009: 3003: 2995: 2989: 2980: 2975: 2974: 2969: 2963: 2955: 2949: 2945: 2944: 2936: 2928: 2924: 2917: 2915: 2913: 2911: 2894: 2890: 2884: 2880: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2829: 2825: 2823: 2819: 2817: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2790: 2786: 2784: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2772: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2759: 2758: 2754: 2749: 2740: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2716: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2704: 2703: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2669: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2653:(مردم سالاری) 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2628: 2624: 2622: 2609: 2604: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2577: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2470: 2460: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2438: 2436: 2432: 2426: 2424: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2399: 2390: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2364: 2362: 2357: 2355: 2351: 2345: 2335: 2333: 2328: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2313:Mary Robinson 2310: 2309:Jorge Sampaio 2306: 2302: 2301:Lionel Jospin 2299: 2295: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2274: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2242: 2227: 2223: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2187:Angela Merkel 2184: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2126: 2123: 2119: 2118: 2117: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2083: 2079: 2076: 2075: 2074: 2068: 2064: 2061:Khatami with 2059: 2052: 2047: 2037: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1986: 1981: 1972: 1963: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1943: 1941: 1937: 1929: 1924: 1910: 1907: 1902: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1881: 1877: 1876:Mostafa Moein 1872: 1863: 1861: 1857: 1854:this period. 1852: 1848: 1847:Bahram Beyzai 1844: 1840: 1836: 1825: 1823: 1819: 1810: 1801: 1799: 1795: 1794:United States 1791: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1742: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1656: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1641:Javier Solana 1639:Khatami with 1637: 1633: 1631: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1616:macroeconomic 1612: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1580: 1570: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1485: 1484:Mostafa Moeen 1482: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1456: 1455:Ahmad Khorram 1453: 1452: 1450: 1446: 1444: 1443:Rahman Dadman 1441: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1182:Morteza Haaji 1181: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1109:Ali Shamkhani 1107: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1048:Morteza Haaji 1047: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 991: 987: 983: 981: 978: 977: 975: 971: 969: 966: 965: 963: 959: 957: 954: 952: 948: 944: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 925: 921: 919: 916: 915: 913: 909: 907: 906:Hassan Habibi 904: 902: 898: 894: 890: 887: 885: 882: 881: 877: 873: 870: 867: 866: 861: 858: 854: 852: 848: 843: 841: 835: 833: 829: 824: 820: 818: 814: 805: 800: 795: 791: 781: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 754: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 719: 715: 713: 712:Ahmad Khatami 708: 706: 702: 697: 695: 691: 687: 682: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 659: 657: 653: 649: 645: 638:uniform, 1970 637: 632: 628: 626: 622: 619:. He married 618: 614: 613:Yazd Province 610: 600: 598: 594: 590: 585: 583: 579: 575: 574:civil society 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 525: 519: 510: 504: 495: 491: 482: 478: 474: 470: 467: 463: 459: 455: 452: 449: 445: 442: 439: 435: 430: 427: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 405: 401: 398: 396: 392: 388: 383: 378: 375: 371: 365: 362: 358: 354: 350: 334: 329: 325: 322: 319: 315: 312: 308: 307:Yazd Province 304: 299:(age 80) 285: 281: 276: 272: 268: 264: 261: 257: 254: 250: 246: 240: 237: 234: 228: 222: 217: 214: 210: 207: 204: 198: 194: 191: 185: 182: 179: 173: 170: 166: 163: 159: 153: 148: 145: 141: 138: 135: 129: 126: 123: 117: 114: 110: 109:Hassan Habibi 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 87: 82: 79: 74: 70: 63: 58: 49: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 6212:Salehi Amiri 6187:Masjed-Jamei 6166: 6135:(since 1979) 6057: 6046:Ali Khamenei 5970: 5759:Majid Ansari 5479:Morteza Haji 5170:Morteza Haji 4896: 4774: 4736: 4726: 4717: 4693: 4660: 4642: 4632:Head of the 4631: 4626: 4614:Ali Larijani 4602: 4577: 4548:Klaus Schwab 4543: 4470: 4464: 4446:cite journal 4437: 4425: 4421: 4411: 4404:The Guardian 4403: 4384:the original 4379: 4370: 4358:. Retrieved 4354:the original 4349: 4340: 4328:. Retrieved 4324: 4315: 4303: 4291:. Retrieved 4281: 4269:. Retrieved 4265:the original 4255: 4243:. Retrieved 4239:the original 4234: 4224: 4212:. Retrieved 4208:the original 4198: 4186:. Retrieved 4181: 4171: 4159:. Retrieved 4149: 4143:. Bbc.co.uk. 4135: 4121: 4112: 4086:. Retrieved 4076: 4068:the original 4058: 4050:the original 4040: 4028:. Retrieved 4018: 4006:. Retrieved 4002:the original 3992: 3980:. Retrieved 3975: 3966: 3949: 3941:the original 3931: 3914: 3902:. Retrieved 3893: 3885:the original 3875: 3863:. Retrieved 3859:the original 3849: 3837:. Retrieved 3833:the original 3823: 3811:. Retrieved 3807:the original 3797: 3789:the original 3779: 3759: 3752: 3743: 3737: 3721: 3716: 3704:. Retrieved 3700:the original 3690: 3678:. Retrieved 3674:the original 3664: 3652:. Retrieved 3642: 3633: 3621: 3607: 3595:. Retrieved 3586:(1): 32–53. 3583: 3579: 3566: 3544: 3535: 3529: 3520: 3511: 3486: 3482: 3467: 3455:. 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Retrieved 2893:the original 2883: 2826:Venezuela's 2809: 2738: 2732: 2726: 2720: 2719: 2707: 2701: 2700: 2694: 2688: 2682: 2676: 2670: 2662: 2656: 2650: 2644: 2638: 2632: 2626: 2625: 2618: 2615:Publications 2610:in his hands 2586: 2552: 2532:Disqualified 2531: 2510: 2454: 2452:viewpoints. 2450: 2427: 2421:announced: " 2404: 2384: 2370: 2358: 2347: 2329: 2305:Joseph Deiss 2294:Romano Prodi 2280: 2239: 2237: 2215:Colin Powell 2195:Bill Clinton 2115: 2101: 2095: 2089: 2077: 2072: 2063:Klaus Schwab 2034: 2030: 2025: 2021:Aristotelian 2018: 2015: 1989: 1969: 1960: 1950: 1946: 1944: 1933: 1903: 1899: 1884: 1831: 1818:Iranian rial 1815: 1790:Palestinians 1786: 1770:Moshe Katsav 1759: 1743: 1711:Johannes Rau 1696: 1692:Persian Gulf 1681: 1649: 1645: 1613: 1594: 1590: 1582: 1527: 1283:Intelligence 1044:Cooperatives 951:Agricultural 855: 844: 836: 825: 821: 809: 755: 741:and went to 724: 709: 705:city council 698: 683: 660: 641: 625:Musa al-Sadr 606: 586: 565: 547: 489: 488: 252:Constituency 243:Succeeded by 220: 206:Ali Larijani 201:Succeeded by 165:Ali Khamenei 151: 132:Succeeded by 99:Ali Khamenei 85: 25: 6289:1943 births 6152:Douzdouzani 6078:(2021–2024) 6072:(2013–2021) 6066:(2005–2013) 6060:(1997–2005) 6054:(1989–1997) 6048:(1981–1989) 6036:(1980–1981) 5761:(2004–2005) 5755:(2001–2004) 5738:(2001–2005) 5732:(1997–2001) 5711:(2004–2005) 5705:(2001–2004) 5699:(2000–2001) 5693:(1997–2000) 5672:(2002–2005) 5651:(1997–2005) 5630:(2003–2005) 5624:(1997–2003) 5603:(1997–2005) 5582:(2001–2005) 5580:Ali Khatami 5576:(1997–2001) 5548:(2001–2005) 5542:(1997–2001) 5506:(1997–2005) 5487:(2001–2005) 5481:(1997–2001) 5462:(2004–2005) 5442:(2003–2005) 5436:(1997–2003) 5417:(1997–2005) 5395:(2001–2004) 5383:(1997–2001) 5364:(1997–2005) 5345:(1997–2005) 5326:(1998–2005) 5320:(1997–1998) 5301:(1998–2005) 5299:Ali Younesi 5295:(1997–1998) 5276:(2001–2005) 5256:(1997–2001) 5236:(1997–2001) 5216:(2001–2005) 5210:(1997–2001) 5191:(1997–2005) 5172:(2001–2005) 5166:(1997–2001) 5147:(2004–2005) 5141:(2001–2004) 5135:(1997–2001) 5116:(1997–2005) 5097:(2001–2005) 5085:(1997–2000) 5066:(2004–2005) 5060:(2001–2004) 5054:(1997–2001) 5035:(2001–2005) 5017:(1997–2000) 4998:(2001–2005) 4978:(1997–2001) 4958:(1997–2001) 4929:(1997–2005) 4899:(1997–2005) 4722:NGO founded 4502:Appearances 4214:15 December 4188:17 December 4161:7 September 3982:8 September 3904:15 November 3865:1 September 3839:7 September 3813:7 September 3489:(1): 1–21. 3483:SAIS Review 3332:. pp. 3243:(3): 11–29. 3114:11 November 3092:11 November 3066:11 November 3036:11 November 2319:and former 2241:Chelcheragh 2207:Dick Cheney 2149:government. 2049:Khatami at 1782:Iranian Jew 1772:during the 1727:Hugo Chávez 1557:. 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