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477:. Thanks to his efforts, in July 1946 as "a gift of the Soviet People to the People of Poland" a further 7,083 manuscripts, 35,565 antiquarian books and 107,397 prints from the 19th and 20th centuries arrived in Wrocław. In March 1947 a further 67,000 books followed. His decision to stay in the city as custodian of the remaining Polish heritage in Lviv was conditional on his accepting
412:, and Wisłocki was murdered in unexplained circumstances. Gębarowski was secretly nominated as lead director of the institute. From this time until the return of the Soviet occupiers in July 1944, he strove to safeguard the priceless collections of the Ossolineum. In 1944, he arranged a covert consignment of 2,300 literary manuscripts by train to
496:
In
February 1950, together with other long-term employees of the Library, Gębarowicz was dismissed, on the grounds of being an "undesirable element". He was able to find work as a librarian in different Lviv institutions that recognised his status as that of a "junior researcher". He travelled to
501:
in 1957, where he declined an offer to become director of the
Ossolineum in Wrocław. In 1962, when aged 69, the Soviet authorities offered him advancement to a "senior researcher". Later that year he was forced into retirement, probably in response to the publication in Poland of his
705:. Ed. opracowali Stanisław Jan Gąsiorowski, Mieczysław Gębarowicz, Tadeusz Szydłowski, Władysław Tatarkiewicz, Jan Zarnowski, Józef Zurowski... Lwów, Wydawnictwo zakładu narodowego imienia Ossolińskich 1934. 3 vol. in-4°, fig., pl., carte
517:
commissioned him to write an autobiography as part of a compendium of biographies of leading Polish academics. When the Polish authorities balked at the completed manuscript, it was published a year later by a small
Catholic publisher,
212:
authorities, but was allowed to work in Lviv as a research librarian. He was forced to retire in 1962, and died in Lviv in 1984. A published author, his research on the art of
Ukraine and Lviv was published posthumously.
525:
Gębarowicz wrote research papers, despite his straitened circumstances and a lack of access to the
Ossolineum sources. Two well-received studies on the art of the Ukraine and of Lviv were published posthumously:
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233:, one of three sons in a patriotic Polish family. His mother was Bronisława, née Smolek. His father, Teofil, was a railway engineer who served as assistant
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in the city. He was remembered as the "Pope of the Polish diaspora" in Lwów. A lecture hall in the
National Ossoliński Institute is named in his honour.
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and after, that a major part of Polish cultural heritage survived and was made available to succeeding generations. Largely owed to his initiative are:
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In 1970, the Polish government awarded Gębarowicz a medal for developing the
National Ossoliński Institute. In 1981, the Historical Institute of the
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317:. He continued with academic duties and undertook research and lecturing assignments in Italy, France. Belgium, Spain, Germany, Austria and
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245:. In 1912 Mieczysław completed his schooling at Buczacz Lyceum and was already a member of two clandestine Polish youth organizations,
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729:. Towarzystwo miłośników historii i zabytków Krakowa. opracowali Mieczysław Ge̡barowicz i Tadeusz Mańkowski. Kraków Ossolineum 1937
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During and after the war, Gębarowicz secretly organised the dispatch of items from the collections of the
Ossolineum to safety in
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During the 1940s and 1950s he was responsible for saving many Polish cultural works in Lviv, including books and
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Aside from his scholarly work, it is probably due to his leadership, determination and guile in wartime, the
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Jan
Andrzej Próchnicki (1553-1633) mecenas i bibliofil: szkic z dziejów kultury w epoce kontrreformacji
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1000:"Profesor Mieczysław Gębarowicz. Uczony, Strażnik Dóbr Narodowych, Obywatel Miasta "Zawsze Wiernego""
841:"Profesor Mieczysław Gębarowicz. Uczony, Strażnik Dóbr Narodowych, Obywatel Miasta "Zawsze Wiernego""
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1946 saw Gębarowicz become deputy manager of the
Faculty of Theory and History of Art of the renamed
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753:. Wrocław, Warszawa, Kraków: Zakład narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, wyd. Polskiej Akademii nauk 1969
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713:. Polska Akademia Nauk, Instytut Sztuki. Wrocław Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich 1981 Wroc WDNSK
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261:. His studies were interrupted by the outbreak of World War I, when he served in the ranks of the
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381:
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The Fate of the Lubomirski Dürers: Recovering the Treasures of the Ossoliński National Institute
645:. Mieczysław Gębarowicz i Kazimierz Tyszkowski. Lwów: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, 1926
872:
Buczacz: Nakładem Funduszu Naukowego, z Drukarni Stanisława Kuźniarskiego w Jaśle, 1912, p. 91.
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was despatched from Lviv, as well as 2,400 Polish publications and prints, and several hundred
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285:
197:. After the outbreak of World War II, he became one of the directors of the Ossolineum.
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177:.After graduating from university, he lectured at the Jan Kazimierz University (now the
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Professor Mieczysław Gębarowicz's role in rescuing collections of Polish heritage in Lwów
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1072:"Przedwojenny profesor ze Lwowa" (in Polish) A portrait of Mieczysław Gębarowicz (TVP)
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178:
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Die Beziehungen Schlesiens zu den übrigen polnischen Ländern auf dem Gebiete der Kunst
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at Jan Kazimierz University. Between 1923 and 1938 he also lectured in art history at
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Mater Misericordiae, Pokrow, Pokrowa w sztuce i legendzie środkowo-wschodniej Europy
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Kwartalnik historii nauk i techniki: Kvartalʹnyĭ zhurnal istorii nauki i tekhniki
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from 1915 until the end of the war in 1918. He fought alongside the Poles in the
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Gębarowicz's studies were interrupted by World War I, when he served in the
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from the Society of Lovers of Lviv and the Southeast Borderlands (in Polish)
779:. Hrsg. von M. Gebarowicz und Hans Tietze. Wien: A. Schroll & co., 1929
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Mistrz i nauczyciel - A student's memoir of professor Gębarowicz, in Polish
1053:"Prof. dr Mieczysław Gębarowicz. Wspomnienie pośmiertne / Z żałobnej karty"
884:"Prof. dr Mieczysław Gębarowicz. Wspomnienie pośmiertne / Z żałobnej karty"
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450:. Gębarowicz decided to remain in Lviv when the renewed occupation began.
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Between 1920 and 1922 Gębarowicz was a lecturer in the History faculty of
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Uniwersytet Jana Kazimierza we Lwowie 1918-1946. Portret kresowej uczelni
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Polish art historian, soldier, dissident, and museum director (1893–1984)
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913:"Mieczysław Gębarowicz. Strażnik polskich skarbów Ossolineum we Lwowie"
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681:, Instytut Sztuki Wrocław : Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, 1981
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375:, the director of the Ossolineum, Gębarowicz found himself along with
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Mieczysław Gębarowicz. Strażnik polskich skarbów Ossolineum we Lwowie
881:
147:
1037:"not only books. The Ossolineum's collections and their custodians".
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Sprawozdanie Dyrekcyi C. K. Gimnazyum w Buczaczu za rok szkolny 1912
565:
413:
201:
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Studia nad dziejami kultury artystycznej późnego Renesansu w Polsce
650:
Studia nad dziejami kultury artystycznej późnego Renesansu w Polsce
446:. These would later become the core of the relocated Ossolineum in
250:
1108:. Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka. pp. 150, 168, 199, 233–234.
1085:[Mieczysław Gębarowicz - guardian of national treasures].
416:. Included were works by the Polish poet, playwrights and authors
142:(17 December 1893 – 18 February 1984) was a Polish
303:
242:
190:
185: in 1921. The following yerar he took up a post in the
193:. Between 1923 and 1938 he lectured in art history at
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Psałterz floriański: kilka uwag z powodu nowego wydania zabytku
485:, but also the offers of professorships at the universities of
209:
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Harion Swiencickuy: prykrasy rukopysiw hałyćkoi Ukrainy XVI w.
890:(in Polish) (48). London: Koło Lwowian w Londynie: 47–48, 88.
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with an extensive bibliography, from a lecture given at the
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and rejecting not only the offer to become director of the
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Nie tylko książki. Ossolińskie kolekcje i ich opiekunowie
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966:(in Polish). Państwowe Wydawn. Naukowe. 1986. p. 244
838:
208:. In February 1952 he was dismissed as a director by the
1025:(in Polish) (1 ed.). Wrocław: Osso Wczoraj i Dziś.
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Stanisław Biegański, Marian Brzezicki (December 1984).
882:
Stanisław Biegański, Marian Brzezicki (December 1984).
133:
Professor of Art history, dissident and museum director
1131:. Wrocław: Society of the Friends of the Ossolineum.
1076:, 23 February 2018 with video clips and illustrations
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and its associated archival and publishing facilities
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in Lwów, where the following year he was promoted to
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689:. / Wrocław: Zakład Norodowy im. Ossolińskich, 1965
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at the university. In 1922 he took up a post in the
787:. (Aus: Das polnische Schlesien). Kattowitz: , 1935
1261:Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I
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1083:"Mieczysław Gębarowicz - strażnik dóbr narodowych"
548:Gębarowicz died in Lviv in 1984 and was buried at
1123:Juzwenko, Adolf; Mirecki, Thaddeus, eds. (2004).
1256:People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
1207:
761:. Wrocław: Zakład narodowy im. Ossolińskich 1986
469:, where Mieczysław Gębarowicz lived for 50 years
1160:Stanisław Nicieja, "Papież Polonii lwowskiej"
173:. In 1918, he fought for the Poles in the
669:. Lwów: Zakład Norodowy im. Ossolińskich, 1939
642:Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich we Lwowie
942:"Nowi profesorowie na Uniwersytecie lwowskim"
364:and the sudden death on 18 September 1939 of
940:Wareński, Aleksander Red (24 October 1936).
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225:A photograph of Gębarowicz taken before 1932
594:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
986:Autobiografia. Jeden żywot w służbie nauki
776:zeichnungen im Lubomirskimuseum in Lemberg
634:Autobiografia. Jeden żywot w służbie nauki
436:. The original manuscript of Mickiewicz's
31:
1276:Polish people of the Polish–Ukrainian War
1059:(48). Koło Lwowian w Londynie: 47–48, 88.
710:Początki malarstwa historycznego w Polsce
674:Początki malarstwa historycznego w Polsce
614:Learn how and when to remove this message
1286:Academic staff of the University of Lviv
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329:at the university. In 1936 he became an
325:in the History of Art the Department of
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532:of the volosian orthodox church in Lwów
475:Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
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1171:. Wrocław: Oficyna Wydawnicza "Sudety"
253:. He went on to study history and the
166:, from being destroyed or dispersed.
1266:Polish Military Organisation members
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592:adding citations to reliable sources
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504:Study of the history of the arts in
150:, museum director and custodian of
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1021:Mariusz Dworsatschek, ed. (2017).
998:Janusz Maciej Michałowski (1984).
839:Janusz Maciej Michałowski (1984).
653:. Toruń: Towarzystwo Naukowe, 1962
154:. He studied history and the
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809:The National Ossoliński Institute
750:Portret XVI-XVIII wieku we Lwowie
686:Psałterz floriański i jego geneza
189: in Lwów, where he became a
1296:20th-century Polish male writers
798:Occupation of Poland (1939–1945)
734:Szkice z historii sztuki XVII w.
721:. Toruń Towarzystwo naukowe 1962
658:Szkice z historii sztuki XVII w.
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1236:Polish male non-fiction writers
1147:Mieczysław Gębarowicz 1893-1984
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536:Mater Misericordiae - Pokrow -
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241:and later as station master in
181:), where he was awarded a
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1331:Burials at Lychakiv Cemetery
1271:Polish people of World War I
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1251:People from Ternopil Oblast
1081:Czartoryski-Sziler, Piotr.
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360:Following the start of the
288:. In 1921 he was awarded a
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1169:Tamten Lwów. Arcylwowianie
921:(in Polish). 16 March 2018
540:in the art and legends of
515:Polish Academy of Sciences
1281:University of Lviv alumni
1149:, Wydawnictwo DiG, 2013.
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483:National Museum in Kraków
140:Mieczysław Jan Gębarowicz
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465:on Senatorska Street in
282:Jan Kazimierz University
124:Jan Kazimierz University
1167:Witold Szolginia. 1997
984:Mieczysław Gębarowicz,
321:. In 1928 he became an
229:Gębarowicz was born in
1162:Przegląd Humanistyczny
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855:Archdiocese of Warsaw
814:The Lubomirski Museum
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410:Germans occupied Lviv
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263:Austro-Hungarian Army
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171:Austro-Hungarian Army
25:Mieczysław Gębarowicz
1326:Ukrainian archivists
1070:Robert Bogdanowicz,
745:. Kraków: Znak 1980.
679:Polska Akademia Nauk
588:improve this section
534:(Wrocław, 2016) and
463:Commemorative plaque
377:Kazimierz Tyszkowski
271:Polish–Ukrainian War
1301:Cultural historians
1226:Polish male writers
542:East-Central Europe
323:assistant professor
1311:Polish art critics
1104:Jan Draus (2007).
821:Museum in Wrocław.
479:Soviet citizenship
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430:Henryk Sienkiewicz
388:Władysław Wisłocki
362:invasion of Poland
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331:honorary professor
286:independent Poland
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179:University of Lviv
1321:Polish publicists
1291:Polish librarians
1174:Mariusz Urbanek,
1145:Maciej Matwijów,
1138:978-83709-5-072-9
1115:978-83-7188-964-6
1032:978-83-65588-31-9
726:Rocznik krakowski
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550:Lyczakow cemetery
545:(Wrocław, 1986).
426:Władysław Reymont
422:Aleksander Fredro
308:Lubomirski Museum
152:cultural heritage
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247:"Zet"
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