568:, Bennett defied the usual choreographic expectations by deliberately taking the polish off the standard Broadway production number. The company stumbled through the steps of a hat and cane routine ("Side By Side") and thus revealed to the audience the physical limitations of the characters' singing and dancing. Bennett made the audience aware that this group had been flung together to perform, and that they were in over their heads. He intended the number to be not about the routine, but rather the characters behind it.
3694:
3687:
575:
functions in a different way. The various phases of construction/rehearsal of the number are shown, and because the show is about professional dancers, the last performance of the song-and-dance routine has all the gloss and polish expected of
Broadway production values. Bennett's choreography also
599:
he has choreographed the set. Bennett's use of was revolutionary. The towers moved to create constantly changing perspectives and space, like an automated ballet. They energized the action, driving it forcefully along. It's why there were no set-piece dance routines in the show: dance and movement
508:
In 1978, he purchased 890 Broadway and converted it for use as a rehearsal studios complex for dance and theatre. In 1986, he was forced to sell it for $ 15 million due to stress-induced angina and the financial losses of the property. Two tenants purchased the building, and it remains a rehearsal
643:
left her family in Paris to live with
Bennett in Manhattan, but the relationship soured. During his adult life, Bennett "took elaborate pains to ensure that the public never suspected he was gay. When he was diagnosed with AIDS in December 1985, (he) carefully disguised that fact as well".
655:, severely affected his ability to work and affected many of his professional and personal relationships. His paranoia grew as his dependency did. Worried by his celebrity and his father's Italian background, he began to suspect he might fall victim to a
535:, which had been developing for nearly five years through a series of workshop productions. The show was sexually daring, but the conservative climate and the growing AIDS panic made it unlikely commercial material. He was then signed to direct the
423:. The musical was formed out of twenty hours of taped sessions with Broadway dancers. Bennett was invited to the sessions originally as an observer but soon took charge. He co-choreographed and directed the production, which debuted in July 1975
458:, and, in the course of the film, the saga of the original production is re-told as well, through the use of old film clips and revealing interviews from the original collaborators, including Lee,
40:
1317:
561:, Bennett was not known for a particular choreographic style. Instead, Bennett's choreography was motivated by the form of the musical involved, or the distinct characters interpreted.
443:
of the musical but left due to creative differences. He always sought creative control over his projects, but
Hollywood producers were unwilling to give him the influence he demanded.
1556:
639:. They married on December 4, 1976, but after only a few months they separated and eventually divorced in 1979. In the late 1970s, Sabine Cassel, the then-wife of French actor
439:
became a hindrance, as the many international companies of the musical demanded his full-time attention. Bennett would later become a creative consultant for the 1985
479:. Although financially unsuccessful, it garnered seven Tony Award nominations, and Bennett won one for Best Choreography. He admitted that any project that followed
406:, he asked for absolute control over the production as director and choreographer and received credit as "having written, directed, and choreographed" the show.
2296:
1095:
1035:
947:
3725:
3034:
2287:
450:
devoted an entire program to the original cast, during which they reminisce and recreate some of the musical numbers. The 2008 feature-length documentary
1108:
4875:
497:
and the expropriation of black music by a white recording industry. In the early 1980s, Bennett worked on various projects, one of which was titled
4194:
2650:
225:, the son of Helen (née Ternoff), a secretary, and Salvatore Joseph DiFiglia, a factory worker. His father was Italian American and his mother was
1250:
2659:
1045:
957:
813:
2043:
1392:
4815:
4810:
1698:
662:
Bennett's last lover was Gene Pruit. In 1986 both Pruit and friend Bob Herr lived with
Bennett for the last eight months of his life in
4905:
4855:
3734:
1063:
1003:
915:
892:
831:
670:
at the age of 44. He left a portion of his estate to fund research to fight the pandemic. Bennett's memorial service took place at the
178:
4865:
2052:
796:
1593:
583:. "What Michael Bennett perceived early in Robbins' work was totality, all the sums of a given piece adding to a unified whole". In
3718:
3027:
2280:
630:
4890:
4860:
4840:
4770:
1216:
230:
4900:
4895:
1732:
882:
454:
chronicles the casting process of the musical's 2006 revival, with re-created choreography by
Bennett's long-time associate
4187:
2643:
4820:
4805:
3711:
3020:
2273:
4800:
4795:
613:, a dancer, choreographer and director. He had a long professional and personal relationship with the virtuoso dancer
4830:
1962:
1947:
1932:
1914:
1896:
1874:
1859:
1844:
1829:
1811:
1790:
1772:
854:
344:", the show ran for 1,281 performances. Over the next few years, he earned praise for his work on the straight play
4775:
4203:
2036:
1080:
1020:
932:
902:
841:
714:
182:
20:
239:. He gave himself a new last name when he pursued this life in the arts, taking inspiration from his high school.
4835:
4180:
2636:
1625:"AIDS: Words From the Front--The Death of Rudolf Nureyev has Refocused Attention on AIDS in the Dance Profession"
671:
1679:
4885:
4880:
4850:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4462:
1988:
206:
1525:
2002:
1158:
are portrayed in this partly fictionalized life story of Kleban, using some of Kleban's unpublished songs.
2817:
750:
619:
610:
324:
161:
4870:
2265:
2029:
229:. He studied dance and choreography in his teens and staged a number of shows in his local high school -
4036:
2484:
2119:
1979:
1274:
967:
462:(who was the show's original co-choreographer with Bennett and the director of the revival), composer
4825:
4078:
3597:
3369:
3097:
1837:
Broadway's Most Wanted: The Top 10 Book of
Dynamic Divas, Surefire Showstoppers, and Box Office Busts
1783:
Broadway, the Golden Years: Jerome
Robbins and the Great Choreographer-directors: 1940 to the Present
666:, where he received care at the University of Arizona Medical Center. Bennett died from AIDS-related
318:
233:
in
Buffalo, NY - before dropping out to accept the role of Baby John in the US and European tours of
4060:
3265:
3043:
2526:
2508:
2478:
2207:
2151:
2005:
Yale
Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
1126:
985:
446:
There are some filmed records which testify to the show's initial power. Television talk-show host
432:
260:
3211:
3103:
2245:
2141:
2093:
2087:
2075:
510:
3603:
2628:
4845:
2063:
388:
In 1973, Bennett was asked by producers Joseph
Kipness and Larry Kasha to take over the ailing
289:
4054:
3929:
3703:
3645:
2566:
2502:
2189:
1244:
502:
306:(1966), which lasted only twelve performances, and in 1967 followed it with another failure,
2021:
1181:
4765:
4760:
4720:
4684:
4666:
3621:
3569:
3563:
3243:
3055:
2949:
2930:
2249:
440:
8:
4696:
4690:
4642:
3587:
2961:
2900:
2431:
1743:
600:
were organic to the entire action. But Bennett had made the mechanical set his dancers."
4124:
3871:
3651:
3627:
3389:
3299:
3271:
3227:
3199:
3187:
3165:
1902:
1703:
1684:
1598:
1009:
735:
640:
475:
341:
308:
199:
based on a workshop process which he pioneered. He also directed and co-choreographed
4660:
4630:
4618:
4547:
4007:
3473:
3403:
3287:
3175:
3133:
3109:
3073:
3061:
2924:
2894:
2882:
2813:
2455:
1997:
1958:
1943:
1928:
1910:
1892:
1870:
1855:
1840:
1825:
1807:
1801:
1786:
1768:
1728:
1534:
1400:
780:
625:
370:
361:
222:
173:
64:
3012:
4172:
4148:
3545:
3533:
3491:
3455:
3409:
3281:
3147:
2607:
2598:
1560:
1090:
1030:
942:
863:
791:
536:
398:
365:
276:
265:
243:
153:
2237:
2185:
2069:
4708:
4517:
4513:
4493:
3983:
3971:
3907:
3842:
3515:
3393:
3357:
3339:
3317:
3239:
3205:
3193:
3181:
3153:
2419:
2328:
2310:
2171:
2129:
2115:
2103:
2097:
1920:
1629:
1624:
663:
614:
541:
528:
467:
463:
294:
235:
145:
113:
83:
1975:
1270:
587:, Bennett's musical staging was described as a "mesmerizing sense of movement":
520:
He always collaborated with his assistant Bob Avian, who was a lifelong friend.
4726:
4678:
4672:
4624:
4577:
4452:
4369:
4351:
4333:
4327:
4311:
4305:
4287:
4257:
4233:
4227:
4217:
4136:
4106:
4084:
4072:
4001:
3941:
3796:
3778:
3772:
3754:
3527:
3433:
3421:
3385:
3351:
3305:
3277:
3221:
3137:
3127:
3085:
2994:
2973:
2943:
2888:
2841:
2761:
2711:
2695:
2689:
2592:
2576:
2554:
2532:
2520:
2449:
2322:
2227:
2211:
1797:
980:
765:
720:
656:
580:
393:
356:
329:
302:
270:
4754:
4654:
4648:
4636:
4600:
4583:
4559:
4553:
4541:
4535:
4505:
4499:
4478:
4472:
4446:
4420:
4393:
4239:
4154:
4066:
4024:
3989:
3977:
3935:
3919:
3889:
3883:
3877:
3836:
3820:
3814:
3802:
3790:
3766:
3748:
3639:
3479:
3461:
3439:
3397:
3329:
3309:
3233:
3217:
3121:
3091:
2988:
2955:
2912:
2870:
2864:
2847:
2823:
2807:
2801:
2783:
2771:
2733:
2717:
2570:
2514:
2472:
2437:
2425:
2389:
2377:
2362:
2350:
2344:
2338:
2253:
2241:
2231:
2219:
2215:
2193:
2167:
2155:
2145:
2008:
1984:
1907:
What They Did for Love: The Untold Story Behind the Making of "A Chorus Line"
1720:
1404:
1393:"WHY MICHAEL BENNETT HAS SAID GOODBYE, FOR NOW, TO BROADWAY (Published 1986)"
1294:
1160:
1132:
921:
635:
591:
The most thrilling breakthrough of the extraordinary show is that whereas in
419:
351:
313:
284:
187:
39:
4565:
4509:
4299:
4281:
4263:
4251:
4245:
4221:
4160:
4142:
4130:
4100:
4094:
4048:
4042:
3995:
3784:
3693:
3686:
3669:
3663:
3633:
3591:
3581:
3539:
3509:
3503:
3497:
3451:
3375:
3345:
3293:
3259:
3253:
3247:
3141:
2937:
2829:
2580:
2548:
2542:
2496:
2490:
2443:
2383:
2368:
2197:
2123:
2081:
652:
609:
Bennett was bisexual. In his younger days, Bennett had a relationship with
494:
447:
424:
346:
251:
247:
2295:
322:). Success finally arrived in 1968, when he choreographed the hit musical
4732:
4714:
4702:
4612:
4606:
4571:
4118:
4088:
3965:
3925:
3913:
3901:
3760:
3675:
3657:
3615:
3609:
3575:
3557:
3521:
3467:
3445:
3427:
3415:
3363:
3333:
3000:
2979:
2967:
2918:
2906:
2876:
2835:
2699:
2673:
2613:
2586:
2560:
2536:
2413:
2401:
2201:
2181:
2159:
2107:
1150:
546:
455:
403:
192:
4529:
4523:
4468:
4442:
4357:
4315:
4030:
3959:
3953:
3947:
3895:
3485:
3313:
3115:
3079:
2795:
2789:
2767:
2755:
2407:
2395:
2356:
2332:
2175:
2133:
2111:
1993:
1069:
1058:
998:
877:
826:
709:
545:
but had to withdraw in January 1986 due to his failing health, leaving
532:
514:
490:
485:
428:
389:
382:
337:
255:
201:
149:
2991:, Garrett Coleman, Jason Oremus, Gelan Lambert, and Chloe Davis (2022)
549:
to complete the production using Bennett's already commissioned sets.
4487:
4436:
4426:
4414:
4381:
4363:
4345:
4339:
4321:
4293:
4275:
4269:
3865:
3830:
3808:
3551:
3323:
3171:
3159:
3067:
2777:
2745:
2739:
2723:
2705:
2679:
2223:
2137:
1557:"New Biography Presents the Soap-Opera Life Story of Michael Bennett"
1155:
558:
483:
was bound to be an anti-climax. Bennett had another hit in 1981 with
459:
333:
473:
Bennett's next musical was a project about late-life romance called
4112:
1940:
The Longest Line: Broadway's Most Singular Sensation: A Chorus Line
667:
2658:
802:
648:
376:
167:
3733:
1297:
at the Internet Broadway Database, accessed November 14, 2008.
2051:
1439:
1418:
1372:
1744:"Choreographer, Directors & Producers: Michael Bennett"
1699:"From Friends and Associates, A Tribute to Michael Bennett"
340:
and Bennett's well-received production numbers, including "
1336:
148:
director, writer, choreographer, and dancer. He won seven
1889:
Everything Was Possible: The Birth of the Musical Follies
1660:
1636:
1493:
1472:
1360:
1348:
281:
226:
1324:
1154:—A Musical About Musicals (2001). Bennett and lyricist
576:
reveals the cost of the number to the people behind it.
523:
In 1985, Bennett abandoned the nearly-completed musical
402:. In replacing the director Ed Sherin and choreographer
1460:
1318:"'Chorus Line' Returns, as Do Regrets - New York Times"
2297:
Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Director of a Musical
1505:
1096:
Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Director of a Musical
3042:
4202:
1648:
1605:
647:Bennett's addictions to alcohol and drugs, notably
280:. In the mid-1960s he was a featured dancer on the
517:'s Ballet Tech, Gibney Dance Company, and others.
156:shows and was nominated for an additional eleven.
1803:A Chorus Line and the Musicals of Michael Bennett
1765:One Singular Sensation: The Michael Bennett Story
1196:
435:. He later claimed that the worldwide success of
4752:
1741:
144:(April 8, 1943 – July 2, 1987) was an American
2013:
409:
328:on Broadway. With a contemporary pop score by
4188:
3719:
3028:
2660:Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Choreography
2644:
2281:
2037:
1785:. Continuum International Publishing Group.
1214:
1165:s number "One" is included in this musical.
19:For other people named Michael Bennett, see
1594:"A Long and Twisting Road Back to Broadway"
1249:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
674:in New York City (the home at that time of
595:Michael Bennett choreographed the cast, in
4195:
4181:
3735:Tony Award for Best Direction of a Musical
3726:
3712:
3035:
3021:
2651:
2637:
2288:
2274:
2044:
2030:
1955:On the Line: The Creation of A Chorus Line
1796:
1642:
1499:
1478:
1445:
1424:
1378:
1366:
1354:
1330:
300:Bennett made his choreographic debut with
179:Tony Award for Best Direction of a Musical
38:
4876:Deaths from lymphoma in the United States
2053:Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Director
681:
1852:Tunesmith: Inside the Art of Songwriting
1719:
1666:
1523:
1466:
631:Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical
212:
505:", but none of them reached the stage.
191:. Bennett, under the aegis of producer
4753:
1390:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
633:in the role he had created for her in
579:Bennett was influenced by the work of
152:for his choreography and direction of
4176:
3707:
3016:
2632:
2269:
2025:
2012:
1762:
1654:
1611:
1511:
1342:
1315:
1202:
557:Unlike his more famous contemporary
1957:(2nd edition). Limelight Editions.
1680:"15% of Bennett Estate AIDS Groups"
1391:Gerard, Jeremy (November 2, 1986).
1257:
1217:"Michael Bennett and the Making of
1182:"Michael Bennett Biography (1943–)"
13:
4816:American people of Italian descent
4811:American musical theatre directors
1881:
1822:Time Steps: My Musical Comedy Life
1555:Baldwin, Dick & Graves, Neil.
1524:Heilpern, John (January 7, 2007).
14:
4917:
4906:20th-century American LGBT people
4856:LGBT people from New York (state)
1969:
1036:Outstanding Director of a Musical
948:Outstanding Director of a Musical
466:and the original's leading lady,
4866:Pulitzer Prize for Drama winners
4204:Tony Award for Best Choreography
3692:
3685:
604:
183:Tony Award for Best Choreography
129:
21:Michael Bennett (disambiguation)
1691:
1672:
1617:
1586:
1577:
1568:
1549:
1517:
1484:
1451:
1430:
1384:
125:
4891:Writers from Buffalo, New York
4861:Artists from Buffalo, New York
4841:Musical theatre choreographers
4771:AIDS-related deaths in Arizona
1989:Internet Off-Broadway Database
1748:Broadway: The American Musical
1309:
1300:
1288:
1279:
1208:
1174:
1144:
1109:Outstanding Director of a Play
855:New York Drama Critics' Circle
617:, who danced his work in both
501:, based on a legendary story "
1:
4901:Deaths from cancer in Arizona
4896:20th-century American dancers
1750:. Public Broadcasting Service
1713:
364:. These were followed by two
293:, where he met fellow dancer
264:, after which he appeared in
7:
1927:(1st edition). Scribner's.
1781:Long, Robert Emmet (2001).
1583:McKechnie, pp. 140 and 150.
1004:Best Direction of a Musical
916:Best Direction of a Musical
893:Best Direction of a Musical
832:Best Direction of a Musical
552:
489:, a backstage epic about a
417:Bennett's next project was
10:
4922:
4821:Broadway theatre directors
4806:20th-century American Jews
2014:Awards for Michael Bennett
1980:Internet Broadway Database
1275:Internet Broadway Database
1215:Mandelbaum 1, Ken (1990).
968:Outer Critics Circle Award
18:
4801:American bisexual artists
4796:American bisexual writers
4593:
4403:
4210:
4017:
3852:
3741:
3683:
3051:
2857:
2666:
2465:
2303:
2059:
2019:
1820:McKechnie, Donna (2006).
1526:"Bennett's Breakthrough:
1089:
1067:
1064:Best Direction of Musical
1057:
1054:
1029:
1007:
997:
994:
941:
919:
911:
876:
873:
861:
825:
822:
800:
790:
775:
713:
708:
700:
697:
694:
691:
678:) on September 29, 1987.
336:, a wisecracking book by
319:The World of Henry Orient
246:dancer began in the 1961
107:
91:
72:
46:
37:
30:
4831:Drama Desk Award winners
3044:Pulitzer Prize for Drama
1742:Kantor, Michael (2004).
1168:
1046:Outstanding Choreography
958:Outstanding Choreography
814:Outstanding Choreography
688:
433:Pulitzer Prize for Drama
261:Subways Are for Sleeping
51:Michael Bennett DiFiglia
4776:American choreographers
2003:Michael Bennett Papers.
1953:Viagas, Robert (1990).
1767:. New York: Doubleday.
511:American Ballet Theatre
4836:LGBT theatre directors
1938:Stevens, Gary (2000).
1824:. Simon and Schuster.
1345:, p. xi, preface.
883:Best Book of a Musical
682:Awards and nominations
602:
499:The Children's Crusade
242:Bennett's career as a
177:. In 1976, he won the
159:Bennett choreographed
16:American choreographer
4886:Bisexual male writers
4881:Bisexual male artists
4851:American LGBT dancers
4791:American bisexual men
4786:American male dancers
4781:American jazz dancers
3646:Jackie Sibblies Drury
1865:Zadan, Craig (1987).
1806:. St. Martins Press.
1763:Kelly, Kevin (1990).
1707:, September 30, 1987.
1633:, May 1993, pp. 73-75
1574:McKechnie, pp. 57–58.
1316:Robertson, Campbell.
1285:McKechnie, pp. 54–57.
589:
213:Early life and career
4721:Christopher Wheeldon
4685:Christopher Wheeldon
4667:Christopher Gattelli
3622:Stephen Adly Guirgis
3604:Quiara Alegría Hudes
3570:David Lindsay-Abaire
3564:John Patrick Shanley
3244:Oscar Hammerstein II
3056:Jesse Lynch Williams
2950:Christopher Wheeldon
2931:Christopher Gattelli
2619:Jessica Stone (2024)
2250:Marvin Felix Camillo
1887:Chapin, Ted (2005).
1850:Webb, Jimmy (1999).
1727:. Back Stage Books.
1295:"Promises, Promises"
797:Outstanding Director
571:The song "One" from
274:and the short-lived
128: 1976;
4697:Andy Blankenbuehler
4691:Andy Blankenbuehler
4643:Andy Blankenbuehler
2962:Andy Blankenbuehler
2901:Andy Blankenbuehler
2432:Christopher Renshaw
1903:Flinn, Denny Martin
1623:Ricketts, Wendell.
1564:. February 9, 1990.
1184:. Filmreference.com
231:Bennett High School
4871:Tony Award winners
4125:Christopher Ashley
3872:Richard Maltby Jr.
3652:Michael R. Jackson
3628:Lin-Manuel Miranda
3390:James Kirkwood Jr.
3300:Archibald MacLeish
3272:Tennessee Williams
3228:Tennessee Williams
3200:Robert E. Sherwood
3188:Robert E. Sherwood
3166:Robert E. Sherwood
1942:. Applause Books.
1891:. Applause Books.
1869:. Pavilion Books.
1867:Sondheim & Co.
1835:Shea, Tom (2004).
1704:The New York Times
1688:, August 19, 1987.
1685:The New York Times
1599:The New York Times
1448:, pp. 252–55.
1427:, pp. 278–79.
1397:The New York Times
1381:, pp. 239–40.
751:Promises, Promises
736:Henry, Sweet Henry
641:Jean-Pierre Cassel
620:Promises, Promises
503:Children's Crusade
342:Turkey Lurkey Time
325:Promises, Promises
309:Henry, Sweet Henry
162:Promises, Promises
4748:
4747:
4742:
4741:
4661:Kathleen Marshall
4631:Kathleen Marshall
4619:Kathleen Marshall
4548:Kenneth MacMillan
4170:
4169:
4008:Michael Blakemore
3701:
3700:
3474:Wendy Wasserstein
3404:Michael Cristofer
3176:George S. Kaufman
3134:George S. Kaufman
3010:
3009:
2925:Kathleen Marshall
2895:Kathleen Marshall
2883:Kathleen Marshall
2814:Kenneth MacMillan
2626:
2625:
2456:Michael Blakemore
2263:
2262:
1734:978-0-8230-8830-0
1678:Gerard, Jeremy.
1669:, pp. 205–6.
1602:, March 24, 1996.
1535:New York Observer
1514:, pp. 37–38.
1142:
1141:
1081:Best Choreography
1021:Best Choreography
933:Best Choreography
903:Best Choreography
842:Best Choreography
715:Best Choreography
629:and won the 1976
452:Every Little Step
381:co-directed with
362:Katharine Hepburn
223:Buffalo, New York
217:Bennett was born
139:
138:
65:Buffalo, New York
4913:
4826:Bisexual dancers
4197:
4190:
4183:
4174:
4173:
4149:Marianne Elliott
3728:
3721:
3714:
3705:
3704:
3696:
3689:
3546:Suzan-Lori Parks
3534:Donald Margulies
3492:Robert Schenkkan
3456:Stephen Sondheim
3410:Donald L. Coburn
3282:Frances Goodrich
3148:Maxwell Anderson
3037:
3030:
3023:
3014:
3013:
2936:Chet Walker and
2653:
2646:
2639:
2630:
2629:
2608:Marianne Elliott
2599:Stephen Brackett
2290:
2283:
2276:
2267:
2266:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2023:
2022:
2010:
2009:
1921:Hamlisch, Marvin
1817:
1778:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1738:
1725:Broadway Babylon
1708:
1697:Gerard, Jeremy.
1695:
1689:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1603:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1566:
1561:The Buffalo News
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1521:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1470:
1464:
1458:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1434:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1388:
1382:
1376:
1370:
1364:
1358:
1352:
1346:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1321:
1313:
1307:
1304:
1298:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1277:
1268:
1255:
1254:
1248:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1178:
1091:Drama Desk Award
1031:Drama Desk Award
943:Drama Desk Award
792:Drama Desk Award
686:
685:
366:Stephen Sondheim
354:and the musical
266:Meredith Willson
219:Michael DiFiglia
185:for the musical
133:
131:
127:
79:
60:
58:
42:
28:
27:
4921:
4920:
4916:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4910:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4744:
4743:
4738:
4709:Sergio Trujillo
4589:
4518:Fayard Nicholas
4514:Frankie Manning
4494:Gillian Gregory
4484:No Award (1985)
4459:Michael Bennett
4433:Michael Bennett
4411:Michael Bennett
4399:
4388:Michael Bennett
4376:Michael Bennett
4206:
4201:
4171:
4166:
4013:
3984:George C. Wolfe
3972:Nicholas Hytner
3908:Arthur Laurents
3860:Michael Bennett
3848:
3843:Geoffrey Holder
3825:Michael Bennett
3737:
3732:
3702:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3681:
3516:Jonathan Larson
3394:Marvin Hamlisch
3382:Michael Bennett
3358:Charles Gordone
3340:Frank D. Gilroy
3318:Sheldon Harnick
3240:Richard Rodgers
3206:Thornton Wilder
3194:William Saroyan
3182:Thornton Wilder
3154:Sidney Kingsley
3047:
3041:
3011:
3006:
2985:No Award (2021)
2853:
2750:Michael Bennett
2728:Michael Bennett
2686:Michael Bennett
2662:
2657:
2627:
2622:
2604:No Award (2021)
2461:
2420:Nicholas Hytner
2374:No Award (1985)
2329:Peter Masterson
2317:Michael Bennett
2311:Arthur Laurents
2299:
2294:
2264:
2259:
2164:Michael Bennett
2130:Jerzy Grotowski
2120:Gordon Davidson
2116:Michael Schultz
2055:
2050:
2015:
1994:Michael Bennett
1985:Michael Bennett
1976:Michael Bennett
1972:
1884:
1882:Further reading
1814:
1798:Mandelbaum, Ken
1775:
1753:
1751:
1735:
1716:
1711:
1696:
1692:
1677:
1673:
1665:
1661:
1653:
1649:
1643:Mandelbaum 1990
1641:
1637:
1622:
1618:
1610:
1606:
1592:Witchel, Alex.
1591:
1587:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1569:
1554:
1550:
1540:
1538:
1522:
1518:
1510:
1506:
1500:Mandelbaum 1990
1498:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1479:Mandelbaum 1990
1477:
1473:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1446:Mandelbaum 1990
1444:
1440:
1435:
1431:
1425:Mandelbaum 1990
1423:
1419:
1409:
1407:
1389:
1385:
1379:Mandelbaum 1990
1377:
1373:
1367:Mandelbaum 1990
1365:
1361:
1355:Mandelbaum 1990
1353:
1349:
1341:
1337:
1331:Mandelbaum 1990
1329:
1325:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1271:Michael Bennett
1269:
1258:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1232:
1213:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1147:
692:Award ceremony
684:
672:Shubert Theatre
664:Tucson, Arizona
615:Donna McKechnie
607:
555:
531:and songwriter
529:Treva Silverman
468:Donna McKechnie
464:Marvin Hamlisch
415:
295:Donna McKechnie
236:West Side Story
215:
146:musical theatre
142:Michael Bennett
135:
132: 1977)
123:
119:
116:
114:Donna McKechnie
103:
101:
99:
97:
87:
84:Tucson, Arizona
81:
77:
68:
62:
56:
54:
53:
52:
33:
32:Michael Bennett
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4919:
4909:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4746:
4745:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4736:
4730:
4727:Casey Nicholaw
4724:
4718:
4712:
4706:
4700:
4694:
4688:
4682:
4679:Warren Carlyle
4676:
4673:Jerry Mitchell
4670:
4664:
4658:
4652:
4646:
4640:
4634:
4628:
4625:Jerry Mitchell
4622:
4616:
4610:
4604:
4597:
4595:
4591:
4590:
4588:
4587:
4581:
4578:Matthew Bourne
4575:
4569:
4563:
4557:
4551:
4545:
4539:
4533:
4527:
4521:
4503:
4497:
4491:
4485:
4482:
4476:
4466:
4463:Michael Peters
4456:
4453:Gower Champion
4450:
4440:
4430:
4424:
4418:
4407:
4405:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4397:
4391:
4385:
4379:
4373:
4370:Donald Saddler
4367:
4361:
4355:
4352:Gower Champion
4349:
4343:
4337:
4334:Jerome Robbins
4331:
4328:Gower Champion
4325:
4319:
4312:Agnes de Mille
4309:
4306:Gower Champion
4303:
4297:
4291:
4288:Jerome Robbins
4285:
4279:
4273:
4267:
4261:
4258:Donald Saddler
4255:
4249:
4243:
4237:
4234:Gower Champion
4231:
4228:Jerome Robbins
4225:
4218:Agnes de Mille
4214:
4212:
4208:
4207:
4200:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4177:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4158:
4152:
4146:
4140:
4137:Rachel Chavkin
4134:
4128:
4122:
4116:
4110:
4107:Darko Tresnjak
4104:
4098:
4092:
4085:Casey Nicholaw
4082:
4076:
4073:Stephen Daldry
4070:
4064:
4058:
4052:
4046:
4040:
4034:
4028:
4021:
4019:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4011:
4005:
4002:Matthew Bourne
3999:
3993:
3987:
3981:
3975:
3969:
3963:
3957:
3951:
3945:
3942:Jerome Robbins
3939:
3933:
3923:
3917:
3911:
3905:
3899:
3893:
3887:
3881:
3875:
3869:
3863:
3856:
3854:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3846:
3840:
3834:
3828:
3818:
3812:
3806:
3800:
3797:Gower Champion
3794:
3788:
3782:
3779:Jerome Robbins
3776:
3773:Gower Champion
3770:
3764:
3758:
3755:Gower Champion
3752:
3745:
3743:
3739:
3738:
3731:
3730:
3723:
3716:
3708:
3699:
3698:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3673:
3667:
3661:
3655:
3649:
3643:
3637:
3631:
3625:
3619:
3613:
3607:
3601:
3595:
3585:
3579:
3573:
3567:
3561:
3555:
3549:
3543:
3537:
3531:
3528:Margaret Edson
3525:
3519:
3513:
3507:
3501:
3495:
3489:
3483:
3477:
3471:
3465:
3459:
3449:
3443:
3437:
3434:Charles Fuller
3431:
3425:
3422:Lanford Wilson
3419:
3413:
3407:
3401:
3386:Nicholas Dante
3379:
3373:
3367:
3361:
3355:
3352:Howard Sackler
3349:
3343:
3337:
3327:
3321:
3306:Jerome Weidman
3303:
3297:
3291:
3288:Eugene O'Neill
3285:
3278:Albert Hackett
3275:
3269:
3263:
3257:
3251:
3237:
3231:
3225:
3222:Howard Lindsay
3215:
3209:
3203:
3197:
3191:
3185:
3179:
3169:
3163:
3157:
3151:
3145:
3138:Morrie Ryskind
3131:
3128:Susan Glaspell
3125:
3119:
3113:
3110:Eugene O'Neill
3107:
3101:
3095:
3089:
3086:Hatcher Hughes
3083:
3077:
3074:Eugene O'Neill
3071:
3065:
3062:Eugene O'Neill
3059:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3040:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3017:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2998:
2995:Casey Nicholaw
2992:
2986:
2983:
2977:
2974:Warren Carlyle
2971:
2965:
2959:
2953:
2947:
2944:Warren Carlyle
2941:
2934:
2928:
2922:
2916:
2910:
2904:
2898:
2892:
2889:Jerry Mitchell
2886:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2845:
2842:Matthew Bourne
2839:
2833:
2827:
2821:
2811:
2805:
2799:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2765:
2762:Gower Champion
2759:
2753:
2743:
2737:
2731:
2721:
2715:
2712:Patricia Birch
2709:
2703:
2696:Patricia Birch
2693:
2690:Donald Saddler
2683:
2677:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2656:
2655:
2648:
2641:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2602:
2596:
2593:Rachel Chavkin
2590:
2584:
2577:Rachel Chavkin
2574:
2564:
2558:
2555:Darko Tresnjak
2552:
2546:
2540:
2533:Casey Nicholaw
2530:
2524:
2521:Stephen Daldry
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2453:
2450:Matthew Bourne
2447:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2399:
2393:
2387:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2366:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2336:
2326:
2323:Martin Charnin
2320:
2314:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2300:
2293:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2270:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2235:
2228:Michael Rudman
2212:Joseph Chaikin
2205:
2179:
2149:
2127:
2101:
2091:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2067:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2049:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2007:
2006:
2000:
1991:
1982:
1971:
1970:External links
1968:
1967:
1966:
1951:
1936:
1918:
1900:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1878:
1863:
1848:
1833:
1818:
1812:
1794:
1779:
1773:
1760:
1739:
1733:
1721:Hadleigh, Boze
1715:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1690:
1671:
1659:
1657:, p. 286.
1647:
1645:, p. 197.
1635:
1616:
1614:, p. 128.
1604:
1585:
1576:
1567:
1548:
1516:
1504:
1502:, p. 172.
1492:
1490:Zadan, p. 123.
1483:
1481:, p. 276.
1471:
1469:, p. 205.
1459:
1450:
1438:
1429:
1417:
1383:
1371:
1369:, p. 203.
1359:
1357:, p. 326.
1347:
1335:
1333:, p. 108.
1323:
1308:
1299:
1287:
1278:
1256:
1207:
1195:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1006:
1001:
996:
992:
991:
988:
983:
981:Pulitzer Prize
977:
976:
973:
972:Special Award
970:
964:
963:
960:
954:
953:
950:
945:
939:
938:
935:
929:
928:
925:
918:
913:
909:
908:
905:
899:
898:
895:
889:
888:
885:
880:
875:
871:
870:
867:
860:
857:
852:
848:
847:
844:
838:
837:
834:
829:
824:
820:
819:
816:
810:
809:
806:
799:
794:
788:
787:
784:
777:
773:
772:
769:
762:
758:
757:
754:
747:
743:
742:
739:
732:
728:
727:
724:
721:A Joyful Noise
717:
712:
707:
703:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
683:
680:
606:
603:
581:Jerome Robbins
554:
551:
539:production of
427:. It won nine
414:
408:
394:Dorothy Fields
330:Burt Bacharach
312:(based on the
303:A Joyful Noise
214:
211:
207:Michael Peters
137:
136:
121:
117:
112:
111:
109:
105:
104:
95:
93:
89:
88:
82:
80:(aged 44)
74:
70:
69:
63:
50:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4918:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4846:Bisexual Jews
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4655:Bill T. Jones
4653:
4650:
4649:Peter Darling
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4637:Bill T. Jones
4635:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4602:
4601:Susan Stroman
4599:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4585:
4584:Susan Stroman
4582:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4560:Savion Glover
4558:
4555:
4554:Susan Stroman
4552:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4542:Wayne Cilento
4540:
4537:
4536:Susan Stroman
4534:
4531:
4528:
4525:
4522:
4519:
4515:
4511:
4507:
4506:Cholly Atkins
4504:
4501:
4500:Michael Smuin
4498:
4495:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4479:Danny Daniels
4477:
4474:
4473:Thommie Walsh
4470:
4467:
4464:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4448:
4447:Thommie Walsh
4444:
4441:
4438:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4421:Peter Gennaro
4419:
4416:
4412:
4409:
4408:
4406:
4402:
4395:
4394:George Faison
4392:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4313:
4310:
4307:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4289:
4286:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4244:
4241:
4240:Helen Tamiris
4238:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4219:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4198:
4193:
4191:
4186:
4184:
4179:
4178:
4175:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4155:Michael Arden
4153:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4141:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4090:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4079:Terry Johnson
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4067:Bartlett Sher
4065:
4062:
4061:Michael Mayer
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4025:Susan Stroman
4023:
4022:
4020:
4016:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4000:
3997:
3994:
3991:
3990:Walter Bobbie
3988:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3978:Harold Prince
3976:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3955:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3943:
3940:
3937:
3936:Harold Prince
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3920:Wilford Leach
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3890:Wilford Leach
3888:
3885:
3884:Harold Prince
3882:
3879:
3878:Harold Prince
3876:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3855:
3851:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3837:Harold Prince
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3822:
3821:Harold Prince
3819:
3816:
3815:Harold Prince
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3803:Peter H. Hunt
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3791:Harold Prince
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3767:George Abbott
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3749:George Abbott
3747:
3746:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3729:
3724:
3722:
3717:
3715:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3695:
3688:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3640:Martyna Majok
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3480:August Wilson
3478:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3462:August Wilson
3460:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3440:Marsha Norman
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3398:Edward Kleban
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3331:
3330:Frank Loesser
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3310:George Abbott
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3234:Arthur Miller
3232:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3219:
3218:Russel Crouse
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3122:Marc Connelly
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3092:Sidney Howard
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3045:
3038:
3033:
3031:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2989:Bill T. Jones
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2956:Savion Glover
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2913:Peter Darling
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2871:Susan Stroman
2869:
2866:
2865:Susan Stroman
2863:
2862:
2860:
2856:
2849:
2848:Susan Stroman
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2824:Savion Glover
2822:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2808:Wayne Cilento
2806:
2803:
2802:Susan Stroman
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2784:Michael Smuin
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2772:Thommie Walsh
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2734:Peter Gennaro
2732:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2718:George Faison
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2654:
2649:
2647:
2642:
2640:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2571:Bartlett Sher
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2527:Michael Mayer
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2515:Bartlett Sher
2513:
2510:
2509:Michael Mayer
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2479:Michael Mayer
2477:
2474:
2473:Susan Stroman
2471:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2438:Walter Bobbie
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2426:Harold Prince
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2390:Harold Prince
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2378:Wilford Leach
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2363:George Abbott
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2351:Wilford Leach
2349:
2346:
2345:Harold Prince
2343:
2340:
2339:Harold Prince
2337:
2334:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2291:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2255:
2254:Harold Prince
2251:
2247:
2243:
2242:Harold Prince
2239:
2238:José Quintero
2236:
2233:
2232:Harold Prince
2229:
2225:
2221:
2220:Harold Prince
2217:
2216:Roberta Sklar
2213:
2209:
2208:Victor Garcia
2206:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2194:Jeff Bleckner
2191:
2187:
2186:Andrei Serban
2183:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2168:Harold Prince
2165:
2161:
2157:
2156:Andre Gregory
2153:
2152:Robert Wilson
2150:
2147:
2146:Harold Prince
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2070:José Quintero
2068:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2047:
2042:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2018:
2011:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1964:
1963:0-87910-336-1
1960:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1948:1-55783-221-8
1945:
1941:
1937:
1934:
1933:0-684-19327-2
1930:
1926:
1925:The Way I Was
1922:
1919:
1916:
1915:0-553-34593-1
1912:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1897:1-55783-653-1
1894:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1876:
1875:1-85145-190-0
1872:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1860:0-7868-8488-6
1857:
1853:
1849:
1846:
1845:1-57488-596-0
1842:
1839:. Brassey's.
1838:
1834:
1831:
1830:0-7432-5520-8
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1813:0-312-03061-4
1809:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1792:
1791:0-8264-1462-1
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1774:0-385-26125-X
1770:
1766:
1761:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1717:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1694:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1675:
1668:
1667:Hadleigh 2007
1663:
1656:
1651:
1644:
1639:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1620:
1613:
1608:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1580:
1571:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1529:
1520:
1513:
1508:
1501:
1496:
1487:
1480:
1475:
1468:
1467:Hadleigh 2007
1463:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1436:Webb, p. 317.
1433:
1426:
1421:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1375:
1368:
1363:
1356:
1351:
1344:
1339:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1312:
1306:Long, p. 237.
1303:
1296:
1291:
1282:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1252:
1246:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1219:A Chorus Line
1211:
1204:
1199:
1183:
1177:
1173:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1161:A Chorus Line
1157:
1153:
1152:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1133:A Chorus Line
1130:
1128:
1127:Special Award
1125:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1053:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1005:
1002:
1000:
993:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
974:
971:
969:
966:
965:
961:
959:
956:
955:
951:
949:
946:
944:
940:
936:
934:
931:
930:
926:
924:
923:
922:A Chorus Line
917:
914:
910:
906:
904:
901:
900:
896:
894:
891:
890:
886:
884:
881:
879:
872:
868:
866:
865:
859:Best Musical
858:
856:
853:
850:
849:
845:
843:
840:
839:
835:
833:
830:
828:
821:
817:
815:
812:
811:
807:
805:
804:
798:
795:
793:
789:
785:
783:
782:
778:
774:
770:
768:
767:
763:
760:
759:
755:
753:
752:
748:
745:
744:
740:
738:
737:
733:
730:
729:
725:
723:
722:
718:
716:
711:
705:
704:
687:
679:
677:
676:A Chorus Line
673:
669:
665:
660:
658:
654:
650:
645:
642:
638:
637:
636:A Chorus Line
632:
628:
627:
622:
621:
616:
612:
605:Personal life
601:
598:
594:
593:A Chorus Line
588:
586:
582:
577:
574:
573:A Chorus Line
569:
567:
562:
560:
550:
548:
544:
543:
538:
534:
530:
526:
521:
518:
516:
512:
509:facility for
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
487:
482:
481:A Chorus Line
478:
477:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
437:A Chorus Line
434:
431:and the 1976
430:
426:
422:
421:
420:A Chorus Line
413:and the 1980s
412:
411:A Chorus Line
407:
405:
401:
400:
395:
391:
386:
384:
380:
378:
373:
372:
368:productions,
367:
363:
359:
358:
353:
352:Sada Thompson
349:
348:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
326:
321:
320:
315:
314:Peter Sellers
311:
310:
305:
304:
298:
296:
292:
291:
286:
283:
279:
278:
273:
272:
267:
263:
262:
257:
253:
249:
245:
240:
238:
237:
232:
228:
224:
220:
210:
208:
204:
203:
198:
197:A Chorus Line
194:
190:
189:
188:A Chorus Line
184:
180:
176:
175:
170:
169:
164:
163:
157:
155:
151:
147:
143:
115:
110:
106:
96:Choreographer
94:
92:Occupation(s)
90:
85:
75:
71:
66:
61:April 8, 1943
49:
45:
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
4594:2001–present
4566:Ann Reinking
4510:Henry LeTang
4458:
4432:
4410:
4387:
4375:
4300:Michael Kidd
4282:Michael Kidd
4264:Michael Kidd
4252:Robert Alton
4246:Michael Kidd
4222:Michael Kidd
4161:Danya Taymor
4143:Alex Timbers
4131:David Cromer
4101:Diane Paulus
4095:John Tiffany
4049:Mike Nichols
4043:Joe Mantello
4037:Jack O'Brien
4018:2001–present
3996:Julie Taymor
3859:
3824:
3785:Albert Marre
3670:Sanaz Toossi
3664:James Ijames
3634:Lynn Nottage
3598:Bruce Norris
3592:Brian Yorkey
3582:Lynn Nottage
3540:David Auburn
3510:Horton Foote
3504:Edward Albee
3498:Tony Kushner
3452:James Lapine
3381:
3376:Edward Albee
3370:Jason Miller
3346:Edward Albee
3294:Ketti Frings
3266:John Patrick
3260:William Inge
3254:Joseph Kramm
3248:Joshua Logan
3142:Ira Gershwin
3098:George Kelly
2938:Gypsy Snider
2858:2001–present
2830:Ann Reinking
2818:Jane Elliott
2749:
2727:
2685:
2581:David Cromer
2549:Diane Paulus
2543:John Tiffany
2497:James Lapine
2491:Joe Mantello
2485:Jack O'Brien
2466:2001–present
2444:Julie Taymor
2384:Mike Ockrent
2369:James Lapine
2316:
2246:Frank Dunlop
2198:A. J. Antoon
2172:Tom O'Horgan
2163:
2142:Joseph Hardy
2124:Edwin Sherin
2104:Tom O'Horgan
2098:Tom O'Horgan
2094:Robert Moore
2088:Joseph Hardy
2082:Ulu Grosbard
2076:William Ball
1954:
1939:
1924:
1906:
1888:
1866:
1854:. Hyperion.
1851:
1836:
1821:
1802:
1782:
1764:
1752:. Retrieved
1747:
1724:
1702:
1693:
1683:
1674:
1662:
1650:
1638:
1628:
1619:
1607:
1597:
1588:
1579:
1570:
1563:
1551:
1539:. Retrieved
1533:
1527:
1519:
1507:
1495:
1486:
1474:
1462:
1457:Shea, p. 48.
1453:
1441:
1432:
1420:
1410:November 19,
1408:. Retrieved
1396:
1386:
1374:
1362:
1350:
1338:
1326:
1311:
1302:
1290:
1281:
1245:cite journal
1233:. Retrieved
1228:
1225:Theater Week
1224:
1218:
1210:
1205:, p. 6.
1198:
1186:. Retrieved
1176:
1159:
1149:
1148:
1131:
1114:Third Street
1113:
1068:
1008:
920:
862:
801:
779:
764:
749:
734:
719:
675:
661:
646:
634:
624:
618:
611:Larry Fuller
608:
596:
592:
590:
584:
578:
572:
570:
565:
564:In act 2 of
563:
556:
540:
527:, by writer
524:
522:
519:
507:
498:
495:The Supremes
484:
480:
474:
472:
451:
448:Phil Donahue
445:
441:film version
436:
425:off-Broadway
418:
416:
410:
397:
387:
375:
369:
355:
345:
323:
317:
307:
301:
299:
288:
275:
269:
259:
252:Adolph Green
248:Betty Comden
241:
234:
218:
216:
200:
196:
186:
172:
166:
160:
158:
141:
140:
78:(1987-07-02)
76:July 2, 1987
25:
4766:1987 deaths
4761:1943 births
4733:Justin Peck
4715:Sonya Tayeh
4703:Justin Peck
4613:Twyla Tharp
4607:Rob Ashford
4572:Garth Fagan
4119:Thomas Kail
4089:Trey Parker
3966:Des McAnuff
3926:Trevor Nunn
3914:Des McAnuff
3902:Trevor Nunn
3761:Abe Burrows
3676:Eboni Booth
3658:Katori Hall
3616:Annie Baker
3610:Ayad Akhtar
3576:Tracy Letts
3558:Doug Wright
3522:Paula Vogel
3468:Alfred Uhry
3446:David Mamet
3428:Beth Henley
3416:Sam Shepard
3364:Paul Zindel
3334:Abe Burrows
3001:Justin Peck
2980:Sonya Tayeh
2968:Justin Peck
2919:Twyla Tharp
2907:Rob Ashford
2877:Twyla Tharp
2836:Garth Fagan
2700:Jean Erdman
2674:Grover Dale
2614:Thomas Kail
2587:Tina Landau
2561:Thomas Kail
2537:Trey Parker
2414:Des McAnuff
2402:Scott Ellis
2202:Mel Shapiro
2182:Mel Shapiro
2160:Peter Brook
2108:Neal Kenyon
2064:Jack Landau
1530:Remembered"
1151:A Class Act
1145:Other media
547:Trevor Nunn
456:Baayork Lee
429:Tony Awards
404:Grover Dale
271:Here's Love
193:Joseph Papp
150:Tony Awards
4755:Categories
4530:Tommy Tune
4524:Tommy Tune
4469:Tommy Tune
4443:Tommy Tune
4358:Joe Layton
4316:Joe Layton
4055:John Doyle
4031:John Rando
3960:Jerry Zaks
3954:Tommy Tune
3948:Tommy Tune
3930:John Caird
3896:Tommy Tune
3486:Neil Simon
3314:Jerry Bock
3212:Mary Chase
3116:Elmer Rice
3104:Paul Green
3080:Owen Davis
2796:Tommy Tune
2790:Tommy Tune
2768:Tommy Tune
2756:Tommy Tune
2567:John Doyle
2503:John Doyle
2408:Jerry Zaks
2396:Tommy Tune
2357:Tommy Tune
2333:Tommy Tune
2190:Peter Hall
2176:Paul Sills
2134:Alan Arkin
2112:Alan Arkin
1909:. Bantam,
1714:References
1655:Kelly 1990
1612:Kelly 1990
1528:Dreamgirls
1512:Kelly 1990
1343:Kelly 1990
1203:Kelly 1990
1118:Nominated
1100:Nominated
1075:Nominated
1070:Dreamgirls
1059:Tony Award
1040:Nominated
1015:Nominated
999:Tony Award
897:Nominated
887:Nominated
878:Tony Award
869:Nominated
827:Tony Award
786:Nominated
771:Nominated
756:Nominated
741:Nominated
726:Nominated
710:Tony Award
597:Dreamgirls
585:Dreamgirls
533:Jimmy Webb
515:Eliot Feld
491:girl group
486:Dreamgirls
390:Cy Coleman
383:Hal Prince
338:Neil Simon
290:Hullabaloo
256:Jule Styne
202:Dreamgirls
195:, created
57:1943-04-08
4717:(2020/21)
4488:Bob Fosse
4437:Bob Avian
4427:Bob Fosse
4415:Bob Avian
4404:1976–2000
4382:Bob Fosse
4364:Ron Field
4346:Ron Field
4340:Bob Fosse
4322:Bob Fosse
4294:Bob Fosse
4276:Bob Fosse
4270:Bob Fosse
4211:1947–1975
4145:(2020/21)
3866:Gene Saks
3853:1976–2000
3831:Bob Fosse
3809:Ron Field
3742:1960–1975
3552:Nilo Cruz
3324:Tad Mosel
3172:Moss Hart
3160:Zoe Akins
3068:Zona Gale
3046:: Authors
2778:Bob Fosse
2746:Bob Avian
2740:Bob Fosse
2724:Bob Avian
2706:Bob Fosse
2680:Ron Field
2667:1969–2000
2304:1975–2000
2224:Bob Fosse
2138:Ron Field
1405:0362-4331
1156:Ed Kleban
695:Category
653:quaaludes
559:Bob Fosse
460:Bob Avian
334:Hal David
285:pop music
4113:Sam Gold
3588:Tom Kitt
1923:(1992).
1905:(1989).
1800:(1990).
1723:(2007).
1010:Ballroom
698:Nominee
668:lymphoma
553:Analysis
537:West End
476:Ballroom
396:musical
258:musical
244:Broadway
181:and the
154:Broadway
100:director
1987:at the
1978:at the
1754:May 21,
1541:May 21,
1273:at the
1235:May 21,
1188:June 4,
803:Follies
781:Company
701:Result
649:cocaine
626:Company
566:Company
525:Scandal
377:Follies
371:Company
287:series
174:Company
168:Follies
134:
122:
118:
102:writer
4735:(2024)
4729:(2023)
4723:(2022)
4711:(2019)
4705:(2018)
4699:(2017)
4693:(2016)
4687:(2015)
4681:(2014)
4675:(2013)
4669:(2012)
4663:(2011)
4657:(2010)
4651:(2009)
4645:(2008)
4639:(2007)
4633:(2006)
4627:(2005)
4621:(2004)
4615:(2003)
4609:(2002)
4603:(2001)
4586:(2000)
4580:(1999)
4574:(1998)
4568:(1997)
4562:(1996)
4556:(1995)
4550:(1994)
4544:(1993)
4538:(1992)
4532:(1991)
4526:(1990)
4520:(1989)
4502:(1988)
4496:(1987)
4490:(1986)
4481:(1984)
4475:(1983)
4465:(1982)
4455:(1981)
4449:(1980)
4439:(1979)
4429:(1978)
4423:(1977)
4417:(1976)
4396:(1975)
4390:(1974)
4384:(1973)
4378:(1972)
4372:(1971)
4366:(1970)
4360:(1969)
4354:(1968)
4348:(1967)
4342:(1966)
4336:(1965)
4330:(1964)
4324:(1963)
4318:(1962)
4308:(1961)
4302:(1960)
4296:(1959)
4290:(1958)
4284:(1957)
4278:(1956)
4272:(1955)
4266:(1954)
4260:(1953)
4254:(1952)
4248:(1951)
4242:(1950)
4236:(1949)
4230:(1948)
4224:(1947)
4163:(2024)
4157:(2023)
4151:(2022)
4139:(2019)
4133:(2018)
4127:(2017)
4121:(2016)
4115:(2015)
4109:(2014)
4103:(2013)
4097:(2012)
4091:(2011)
4081:(2010)
4075:(2009)
4069:(2008)
4063:(2007)
4057:(2006)
4051:(2005)
4045:(2004)
4039:(2003)
4033:(2002)
4027:(2001)
4010:(2000)
4004:(1999)
3998:(1998)
3992:(1997)
3986:(1996)
3980:(1995)
3974:(1994)
3968:(1993)
3962:(1992)
3956:(1991)
3950:(1990)
3944:(1989)
3938:(1988)
3932:(1987)
3922:(1986)
3916:(1985)
3910:(1984)
3904:(1983)
3898:(1982)
3892:(1981)
3886:(1980)
3880:(1979)
3874:(1978)
3868:(1977)
3862:(1976)
3845:(1975)
3839:(1974)
3833:(1973)
3827:(1972)
3817:(1971)
3811:(1970)
3805:(1969)
3799:(1968)
3793:(1967)
3787:(1966)
3781:(1965)
3775:(1964)
3769:(1963)
3763:(1962)
3757:(1961)
3751:(1960)
3678:(2024)
3672:(2023)
3666:(2022)
3660:(2021)
3654:(2020)
3648:(2019)
3642:(2018)
3636:(2017)
3630:(2016)
3624:(2015)
3618:(2014)
3612:(2013)
3606:(2012)
3600:(2011)
3594:(2010)
3584:(2009)
3578:(2008)
3572:(2007)
3566:(2005)
3560:(2004)
3554:(2003)
3548:(2002)
3542:(2001)
3536:(2000)
3530:(1999)
3524:(1998)
3518:(1996)
3512:(1995)
3506:(1994)
3500:(1993)
3494:(1992)
3488:(1991)
3482:(1990)
3476:(1989)
3470:(1988)
3464:(1987)
3458:(1985)
3448:(1984)
3442:(1983)
3436:(1982)
3430:(1981)
3424:(1980)
3418:(1979)
3412:(1978)
3406:(1977)
3400:(1976)
3378:(1975)
3372:(1973)
3366:(1971)
3360:(1970)
3354:(1969)
3348:(1967)
3342:(1965)
3336:(1962)
3326:(1961)
3320:(1960)
3302:(1959)
3296:(1958)
3290:(1957)
3284:(1956)
3274:(1955)
3268:(1954)
3262:(1953)
3256:(1952)
3250:(1950)
3236:(1949)
3230:(1948)
3224:(1946)
3214:(1945)
3208:(1943)
3202:(1941)
3196:(1940)
3190:(1939)
3184:(1938)
3178:(1937)
3168:(1936)
3162:(1935)
3156:(1934)
3150:(1933)
3144:(1932)
3130:(1931)
3124:(1930)
3118:(1929)
3112:(1928)
3106:(1927)
3100:(1926)
3094:(1925)
3088:(1924)
3082:(1923)
3076:(1922)
3070:(1921)
3064:(1920)
3058:(1918)
3003:(2024)
2997:(2023)
2982:(2020)
2976:(2019)
2970:(2018)
2964:(2017)
2958:(2016)
2952:(2015)
2946:(2014)
2940:(2013)
2933:(2012)
2927:(2011)
2921:(2010)
2915:(2009)
2909:(2008)
2903:(2007)
2897:(2006)
2891:(2005)
2885:(2004)
2879:(2003)
2873:(2002)
2867:(2001)
2850:(2000)
2844:(1999)
2838:(1998)
2832:(1997)
2826:(1996)
2820:(1994)
2810:(1993)
2804:(1992)
2798:(1991)
2792:(1990)
2786:(1988)
2780:(1986)
2774:(1983)
2764:(1981)
2758:(1980)
2752:(1979)
2742:(1978)
2736:(1977)
2730:(1976)
2720:(1975)
2714:(1974)
2708:(1973)
2702:(1972)
2692:(1971)
2682:(1970)
2676:(1969)
2616:(2023)
2610:(2022)
2601:(2020)
2595:(2019)
2589:(2018)
2583:(2017)
2573:(2016)
2563:(2015)
2557:(2014)
2551:(2013)
2545:(2012)
2539:(2011)
2529:(2010)
2523:(2009)
2517:(2008)
2511:(2007)
2505:(2006)
2499:(2005)
2493:(2004)
2487:(2003)
2481:(2002)
2475:(2001)
2458:(2000)
2452:(1999)
2446:(1998)
2440:(1997)
2434:(1996)
2428:(1995)
2422:(1994)
2416:(1993)
2410:(1992)
2404:(1991)
2398:(1990)
2392:(1988)
2386:(1987)
2380:(1986)
2371:(1984)
2365:(1983)
2359:(1982)
2353:(1981)
2347:(1980)
2341:(1979)
2335:(1978)
2325:(1977)
2319:(1976)
2313:(1975)
2256:(1974)
2234:(1973)
2204:(1972)
2178:(1971)
2148:(1970)
2126:(1969)
2100:(1968)
2090:(1967)
2084:(1965)
2078:(1959)
2072:(1956)
2066:(1955)
1961:
1946:
1931:
1913:
1895:
1873:
1858:
1843:
1828:
1810:
1789:
1771:
1731:
1403:
864:Seesaw
399:Seesaw
277:Bajour
227:Jewish
108:Spouse
98:dancer
1169:Notes
1123:1984
1105:1983
1055:1982
995:1979
986:Drama
912:1976
874:1974
851:1973
823:1972
776:1971
761:1970
746:1969
731:1968
706:1967
689:Year
659:hit.
657:Mafia
542:Chess
493:like
360:with
350:with
347:Twigs
316:film
205:with
124:(
120:
4516:and
4471:and
4461:and
4445:and
4435:and
4413:and
4087:and
3928:and
3823:and
3590:and
3454:and
3396:and
3332:and
3316:and
3280:and
3246:and
3220:and
3174:and
3140:and
2816:and
2535:and
2331:and
1998:IMDb
1959:ISBN
1944:ISBN
1929:ISBN
1911:ISBN
1893:ISBN
1871:ISBN
1856:ISBN
1841:ISBN
1826:ISBN
1808:ISBN
1787:ISBN
1769:ISBN
1756:2008
1729:ISBN
1630:Spin
1543:2021
1412:2020
1401:ISSN
1251:link
1237:2021
1231:(30)
1190:2014
1138:Won
1085:Won
1050:Won
1025:Won
990:Won
975:Won
962:Won
952:Won
937:Won
927:Won
907:Won
846:Won
836:Won
818:Won
808:Won
766:Coco
651:and
623:and
374:and
357:Coco
332:and
171:and
130:div.
86:, US
73:Died
67:, US
47:Born
1996:at
282:NBC
268:'s
221:in
4757::
4512:,
4508:,
4314:/
4220:/
3392:,
3388:,
3384:,
3312:,
3308:,
3242:,
3136:,
2770:/
2748:/
2726:/
2698:/
2688:/
2579:/
2569:/
2252:/
2248:/
2244:/
2240:/
2230:/
2226:/
2222:/
2218:/
2214:/
2210:/
2200:/
2196:/
2192:/
2188:/
2184:/
2174:/
2170:/
2166:/
2162:/
2158:/
2154:/
2144:/
2140:/
2136:/
2132:/
2122:/
2118:/
2114:/
2110:/
2106:/
2096:/
1746:.
1701:,
1682:,
1627:,
1596:,
1559:,
1532:.
1399:.
1395:.
1259:^
1247:}}
1243:{{
1227:.
1223:.
513:,
470:.
385:.
297:.
209:.
165:,
126:m.
4196:e
4189:t
4182:v
3727:e
3720:t
3713:v
3036:e
3029:t
3022:v
2652:e
2645:t
2638:v
2289:e
2282:t
2275:v
2045:e
2038:t
2031:v
1965:.
1950:.
1935:.
1917:.
1899:.
1877:.
1862:.
1847:.
1832:.
1816:.
1793:.
1777:.
1758:.
1737:.
1545:.
1414:.
1320:.
1253:)
1239:.
1229:3
1221:"
1192:.
1163:'
392:–
379:,
254:–
250:–
59:)
55:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.