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smear campaign. The fundraiser was organized by real estate developer Lee Lalli, who also had Mafia links and would become friends with
Applebaum. Lalli said the evening brought together 20 entrepreneurs who worked for the city and paid $ 1,000 each to collect $ 20,000 for Union Montreal. Union Montreal would only declare $ 12,500. Lalli had also purchased the parcel of land in 1999 for $ 335 000, applied for zoning changes and the subsidies, and flipped it to Magi in 2005 for $ 3.2 million, almost matching the city subsidy.
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741:(borrowed-name, straw man, proxy-name) scheme would be used to make it appear that large donations from a single individual came from a number of people so as not to appear to exceed Quebec's individual legal donation limits of $ 100. Ticket stubs would be used by Applebaum to compile lists of donors and their phone numbers for extorting "extra political effort", Applebaum's euphemism for bribes; Applebaum would then arrange to have his aide solicit and collect the bribes in cash and split the money in his car.
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government faced increased scrutiny for corruption. His other responsibilities included urban planning and buildings, borough relations, human resources, administrative services, and corporate communications. Applebaum shrugged off the administration's problems as media exaggerations and set a financial goal of cutting the city budget of $ 4.5 billion by $ 170 million and holding tax increases to the rate of inflation. He attributed his promotion to the sound management of his borough.
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let Lalli know that the borough was interested in building a borough city hall on the site, an allegation confirmed by Lalli but denied by
Applebaum. The Charbonneau Commission had police-taped recordings capturing a 2003 conversation between Vito Rizzuto, then head of the Montreal Mafia, attempting to broker a deal between Lalli and Magi, with the help of coucillor
346:, and corruption in municipal affairs. He resigned the following day. On January 26, 2017, Applebaum was found guilty of eight of these charges, and subsequently sentenced to a year in prison and two years probation for extorting $ 60,000 worth of bribes from real estate developers as borough mayor in
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and
Francine Senécal publicly criticized Applebaum in 2005 and 2008 for a potential conflict of interest over his continued work as a real estate agent and property manager while also sitting on the borough's secretive CCU (zoning committee). Applebaum once threatened to sue a citizen who pointed out
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On March 5, 2013, a Radio-Canada investigative report claimed that UPAC was investigating
Applebaum's role in a complex land swap for an old orphanage at the corner of boulevard Décarie and chemin de la Côte-Saint-Luc in 2007 involving Lee Lalli and Tony Magi. The report suggested that Applebaum had
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Applebaum campaigned ceaselessly on cutting government waste. He once tracked down a blue-collar worker who spent a day hiding in a luncheonette while collecting $ 21 an hour. He emphasized the fiscal responsibility and integrity that came with his business experience: "I’ve been in business, and it
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According to an arrest warrant filed in court, Applebaum allegedly engaged in two separate criminal conspiracies, the nature of which officials did not initially disclose. However, Radio-Canada reported that they involve the demolition of a residential building and the construction of condominiums,
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On
February 19, 2013, 125 police officers from UPAC armed with warrants raided 9 locations in Montreal, including Montreal City Hall and 5 borough offices, including in the Cote-des-Neiges-NDG borough office governed for years by Applebaum. Police said that they spoke with both Applebaum and former
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in 2007 also proved contentious. The foundation that owned and ran the spacious stone library requested $ 4 million in public money to help renovate the site. Despite a petition with 13,000 signatures and a tradition of volunteers to keep the library running, Applebaum refused the idea arguing
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Applebaum found himself at odds with community groups over a number of public works projects in Benny Park in the underserved Loyola district of the borough. Local residents believed that the construction of a sports complex, a community health centre, and a cultural centre was eating into too much
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In May 2017, the city of
Montreal authorized lawyers to take court action to retrieve a $ 160,000 departure allowance that Applebaum received from the city when he resigned as mayor. In June 2018, changes in provincial regulation has allowed the city to try and retrieve a $ 108,000 departure bonus
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councillor and submitted his name as an independent mayoral candidate. He argued that in light of the corruption crisis facing the city, notably among the ruling Union
Montreal party, the interim mayor should be independent of party affiliation. In the final city council vote on November 16, 2012,
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Applebaum conspired meticulously to use cash in these transactions. He instructed his aide to never discuss the cash exchanges, to accept illegal payments in a car or anonymous locations, to leave packages or envelopes in the car for a while until opening them, and to turn off any cellphones when
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By 2006, Applebaum was instructing his newly hired aide Hugo
Tremblay to sell tickets to Union Montreal party cocktail fundraisers to promoters seeking zoning changes for their real estate projects. A box called "the hat" would be circulated at these events to collect outrightly illegal anonymous
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who had built a condo project on Upper
Lachine Rd. in Notre-Dame-de-Grace. The original project required zoning changes opposed by the borough, with a modified version built with $ 3.4 million in subsidies from the city government. Applebaum again denied any wrongdoing and accused the media of a
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in
Montreal, who paid for vacations of municipal officials on his giant yacht. He was also part of a straw-man financing scheme for municipal and provincial political parties, reimbursing company employees for political donations to circumvent Quebec campaign financing law banning companies from
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Residents expressed similar environmental concerns in 2011 about zoning for a parking lot at a planned community health centre (CLSC) to be built by the province across the road from the park would eat up greenspace and cause traffic problems. Construction on the community health centre began in
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across the street to Benny Park because of lack of space. Residents supported the construction of a sports complex but objected to the new location and the rezoning of the entire park for institutional construction, arguing it would make the greenspace a target for further development. In 2009,
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After Applebaum's conviction, the Organisme d’autoréglementation du courtage immobilier du Québec (OACIQ) revoked Applebaum's license to sell real estate in Quebec on April 30, 2017. It rejected Applebaum's application to reinstate the license when he got out on parole. In July 2018, Applebaum
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fell through. Ownership reverted to the borough and the Applebaum administration set up a competitive bid process in 2012 that pitted community groups against each other. The winning bid went to Cinema NDG on condition that it find funding for its film house project. As of November 2017, after
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candidate David Hanna accused Applebaum of neglecting to save the old library.Although signs announcing the construction of the new facility went up before the 2009 municipal election, construction did not begin until 2013. Applebaum explained delays by the city's careful review of technical
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Applebaum became the second most powerful person in Montreal on April 6, 2011, when he was promoted by Tremblay to chair of the executive committee and given control over the city's finances. He replaced Claude Dauphin who resigned over allegations of spying on top bureaucrats as Tremblay's
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On June 6, 2017, Applebaum was granted parole after serving two months or one-sixth of his sentence after admitting to his crimes and expressing remorse for his criminal actions at his parole hearings. He was released on condition that he do 20 hours of community work per week.
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Applebaum was remarkably candid with his aides about his reasons for soliciting bribes: "I am not an angel ... We got to make a living." He also justified soliciting illegal campaign contributions when approaching developers in his borough: "Elections aren't cheap".
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Supporters of Applebaum saw him as a hard-working borough mayor who always did his best to get things done, pointing to the construction of the Benny sports centre, a community health centre, and plans for a cultural centre in a badly under-served sector of the
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At the February 15, 2017 sentencing hearing, the prosecution asked for two years of prison out of a possible five. The defence asked for either a suspended sentence or a mixed sentence with probation, community work, or non-consecutive jail time.
409:, dropping out because he lost patience with a business teacher who regularly arrived late for class. He opened his first clothing boutique at 18 while at Dawson. He later opened a number of other businesses and took over the family shoe store.
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Applebaum's crimes were part of a nexus of corruption involving bid-rigging for municipal contracts by large construction firms (some with links to the Mafia) in Montreal-area cities in exchange for bribes and kickbacks. Major players included
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Applebaum always wanted to become a very wealthy businessman and never expected to go into politics. At the age of 13, he began working at his eponymous family shoe store founded by his grandfather in 1913. He studied commerce at
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In October 2013, charges against him were widened to encompass ten major real estate transactions between 2002 and 2012 in Côte-des-Neiges. His preliminary hearing was scheduled for June 2015, immediately before Zajdel's trial.
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to help decentralize services to the newly created borough of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce. After the 2005 elections, he was appointed president of the commission of transport, the environment, and infrastructure.
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Following Tremblay's resignation on November 5, 2012, Applebaum was believed to be a strong contender to win Union Montréal's nomination as its new mayoral candidate. However, he was passed over in favour of councilor
378:, Quebec's anti-corruption police force. He was appointed interim mayor by the city council after leaving the party as increased scrutiny of corruption within the administration prompted Tremblay's resignation.
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appealed the decision in Quebec Court, arguing that his crimes did not involve his real estate practice. Applebaum withdrew the court appeal in October 2018 when the judge refused to delay hearing of the case.
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550:, decried the lack of transparency in borough rezoning procedures. Councillors would often not know what they were voting on because they did not have time to review the CCU's complex zoning recommendations.
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from January 1, 2002, to November 21, 2012, and becoming chair of the city's powerful executive committee in 2011. By 2006, he operated a "stratagem of corruption" in the borough and was investigated by
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construction on the sports center began and plans for an ultra-modern library in the same park announced, further angering residents concerned about Green Space. The sports centre would open in 2011.
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This so-called "prête-nom" (straw man) scheme was a way for companies to conceal an illegal corporate donation through a series of much smaller, seemingly legal contributions from different people.
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made Applebaum a full member of the executive committee in January 2009, assuming the sports and recreation portfolio and the difficult portfolio of snow removal. He quickly became vice-chair.
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said that he encouraged Applebaum to react more constructively to citizen suggestions, and was critical of Applebaum's perceiving differences of opinion as attempts to dislodge him from power.
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to change the zoning. Lalli would eventually flip the land to build a seniors residence and pharmacy; he would also successfully sue Radio-Canada for defamation for linking him to the mafia.
883:, and owned by Federico Del Peschio, who was gunned down in the establishment’s parking lot later in 2009. Le Devoir also identified one builder as Tony Magi, a developer with links to the
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Between 2002 and 2009, Applebaum rose through the ranks of Mayor Gérald Tremblay's government, being handed increasing responsibilities. In 2002, he was named an associate member of the
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to open CCU meetings to the public and to provide documentation on CCU zoning recommendations to the public before being adopted by the borough council. Allmand, formerly both the
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He resigned from his position as chair of the executive committee on November 9, 2012, although he retained his position as mayor of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce borough.
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that he should give up his real estate job if he wanted to sit on the CCU. He only gave up his realtor job and CCU position upon being appointed as a full member of the
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for being involved in a "stratagem of corruption" involving 10 real estate transactions and municipal contracts signed during his 2002-2012 tenure as borough mayor in
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943:. In addition, Radio-Canada, citing police sources, said the police were investigating a $ 50,000 payment to Applebaum as well as a $ 15,000 payment made to Zajdel.
864:. Applebaum acknowledged the meeting with UPAC and the Charbonneau Commission but denied he was being investigated and refused to disclose the topic of discussion.
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He was arrested at his home on June 17, 2013, on 14 charges related to two of these investigations; he was found guilty on January 8, 2017, on 8 charges, including
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documents to ensure that bids for the project do not come in higher than expected. The new building opened to positive reviews in 2016, four years behind schedule.
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On March 30, 2017, Applebaum was sentenced to 12 months in prison and two years of probation. The judge said that Applebaum had committed "very serious" crimes.
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In 1994, Applebaum became known locally as "the rink activist" for campaigning to save a popular local outdoor hockey rink from closure at MacDonald Park in his
879:, then chairman of the city executive committee. The event was at the La Cantina restaurant on upper St. Laurent Blvd., which was frequented by members of the
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He was involved in the Jewish community and was supportive of Israel. He always professed traditional Jewish values of family, working hard, and volunteering.
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were investigating Applebaum and had met with Applebaum to investigate his role as borough mayor in zoning modifications and real estate transactions in
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between 2006 and 2012. On June 6, 2017, Applebaum was granted parole two months after serving one-sixth of his sentence when he admitted to his crimes.
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parties and the bloc of independent councillors who resigned from Union Montréal in the same period, most notably by promising to share seats on the
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city. However, several francophone councillors disputed that claim, saying that Applebaum speaks creditable French. Notably, Vision Montreal leader
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was known as "Mr. 3%" because he was purported by Montreal construction bosses to skim 3% off government contracts for Union Montreal party funds.
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On June 18, 2013, Applebaum announced his resignation as mayor of Montreal, maintaining that the allegations against him were unfounded. He hired
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Applebaum was born into an Orthodox Jewish family in Montreal on February 10, 1963, the third child of Ray and Moishe Applebaum. He was raised in
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party election funds and corrupt municipal officials in Mayor Gerald Tremblay's administration. Chief Union Montreal fundraiser since 2004,
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As borough mayor, Applebaum conspired with his aides, fellow councillors, and municipal officials to extort illegal campaign contributions,
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realty firm to supplemented his low public salary. He maintained a brisk, focused business, selling 48 properties in his first year alone.
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neighbourhood. He negotiated a compromise solution that had the city maintain the installation while local volunteers maintained the ice.
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518:. He also chaired of the borough's zoning committee (in French, Comité consultatif d'urbanisme) or CCU. They were reelected handily in
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Le stratagème de corruption dans lequel aurait été impliqué l'ex-maire de Montréal Michael Applebaum prend une ampleur gigantesque.
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on November 16, 2012, and his resignation on June 18, 2013. On June 17, 2013, he was arrested and indicted on 14 charges including
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on a platform of halting the forced merger of Montreal with suburban municipalities and decentralizing power to newly created
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ruled that Applebaum could keep a total of $ 268,000 because the new rules went into effect after Applebaum was convicted.
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from real estate promoters and construction firms in exchange for zoning changes and municipal contracts in his borough.
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Applebaum won 31 votes to Deschamps' 29. He won in part by reaching out more actively than Deschamps to the opposition
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and link Applebaum to a Laval-based engineering firm central to the municipal corruption testimony being heard at the
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By 2002, Applebaum's overall remuneration for committee work and expenses had grown to $ 102,868. Fellow councillors
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that it would be more cost-effective to include a library in the cultural centre. In the 2009 election, opposition
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In 2007, the borough council moved already approved plans for a sports center on the residential development of
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making cash transactions. He left no paper trail, believing: "In order to charge you, got to see the money."
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2581:"'In order to charge you, [they] got to see the money,' ex-mayor Michael Applebaum says in recording"
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4026:"Michael Applebaum Is First Jewish Montreal Mayor. Also First English Speaker To Lead French Canadian City"
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On November 19, 2012, Michael Applebaum was sworn in as interim mayor of Montreal at the Hall Honor at
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514:. In 2002, Mayor Tremblay would appoint Applebaum to the newly created position of borough mayor for
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doesn’t matter if you steal a dollar or you steal $ 100,000. You’re not allowed to take a penny."
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mayor Gerald Tremblay. Applebaum continued to deny that he was a target of these investigations.
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3954:"Ex-Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum can keep $ 268K severance despite fraud conviction: judge"
3706:"Crown seeking two-year prison term for ex-Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum convicted of fraud"
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3461:"Improvised justice in Quebec: Montreal bans engineering firm Dessau from bidding on contracts"
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An anonymous colleague told reporters that Applebaum's candidacy had been rejected because his
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1700:"Interim Mayor Michael Applebaum, with his wife, Merle Applebaum, at his November swearing-in"
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3291:"Wiretaps reveal crime family's hidden tangled web; Mafia plans exposed in Project Colisée"
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Subsequent reports from le Devoir revealed that as a city councillor, Applebaum attended a
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462:. As a councillor, he relinquished his businesses and became a real estate agent at the
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2353:"Former Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum found guilty of corruption and fraud charges"
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Later that year, he was elected city councillor by a margin of 31 votes in the former
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On January 26, 2017, Applebaum was found guilty of eight corruption-related charges.
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2555:"Former mayor's chief of staff says Applebaum taught him ways of illegal financing"
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2471:"Charbonneau commission: A look back at the explosive testimony and key witnesses"
2379:"Ex-Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum found guilty of 8 corruption-related charges"
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3931:"The city of Montreal now going after ex-mayor Michael Applebaum for over $ 250K"
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2502:"'Elections aren't cheap': Real estate manager recalls Michael Applebaum's words"
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326:(born February 10, 1963) is a former Canadian politician who served as interim
2764:"Anglo question dogs Michael Applebaum in bid to be interim mayor of Montreal"
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3434:"Charbonneau Commission confessors ineligible for city contracts: Applebaum"
3238:"Vito Rizzuto aurait arbitré un différend entre deux promoteurs immobiliers"
2990:"Editorial: Insinuations are unfair to Mayor Michael Applebaum and the city"
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several deadline extensions, funding has yet to be secured by the project.
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3816:"Ex-Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum granted parole after serving minimum"
3321:"Supreme Court refuses to hear appeal in CBC/Radio-Canada defamation case"
2190:"New CLSC, library, pool raise traffic concerns around Monkland in N.D.G."
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3764:"Former Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum sentenced to one year in prison"
3662:"Former Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum sentenced to one year in prison"
3409:"Applebaum fraud trial: Former contractor testifies about $ 25,000 bribe"
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to hold the office (not counting interim officeholders) since the end of
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4004:"Michael Applebaum in court seeking reinstatement as real estate agent"
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1905:"Citizens, former councillors call for more transparency at city hall"
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at his home on June 17, 2013. He initially faced 14 charges including
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in 2009. Applebaum also repeatedly rejected proposals from councillor
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Applebaum married in 1984. He and his wife Merle have three children.
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contributing to political parties. Large construction companies like
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3981:"Former mayor Applebaum appeals his ban from real estate profession"
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In January 2013, Applebaum announced that the city was creating the
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Applebaum also alienated community groups looking to revitalize the
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3885:"City suing ex-mayor Applebaum for $ 159,719 transition allowance"
3601:"Ex-Montreal Mayor Michael Applebaum Faces Wider Corruption Probe"
2843:"Montreal Mayor Michael Applebaum denies he's under investigation"
2817:"Applebaum dans la mire de la commisison Charbonneau et de l'UPAC"
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Borough Mayor for Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce (2002-2012)
2036:"NDG will get its library and cultural centre - really, it will"
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In 2001, Applebaum joined other city councillors in forming the
3264:"Questions swirl around Mayor Applebaum and NDG land-flip deal"
1787:"Fall from grace: Michael Applebaum's ill-fated climb to power"
1599:"Michael Applebaum: Montreal's unconventional choice for mayor"
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2088:"N.D.G. celebrates opening of new library and cultural centre"
875:, Tremblay’s brother Marcel, then also a city councillor, and
454:. In 1998, he was re-elected by a large margin as a member of
2114:"NDG cultural centre opens its doors after 4 years of delays"
2009:"NDG cultural centre opens its doors after 4 years of delays"
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458:, an opposition slate headed by former Montreal police chief
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3511:"Ex-Tory adviser Saulie Zajdel arrested in corruption probe"
3347:"Political donations were 'a cancer,' engineering exec says"
2529:"Senator Leo Housakos rips CBC, NDP wants fundraising probe"
806:, "I wish I could speak English as well as speaks French."
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cabinet minister. Applebaum and Tremblay went on to win the
3684:"Ex-mayor Michael Applebaum sentenced to 12 months in jail"
3529:"Montreal Mayor Michael Applebaum charged with 14 offences"
1625:"Applebaum: It's time to work for the citizens of Montreal"
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skills were not strong enough to be mayor of an 80 percent
3020:"Nouvelles allégations visant Applebaum et Union Montréal"
1853:"Michael Applebaum resurfaces as N.D.G. real estate agent"
3155:"Montreal mayor says raid on City Hall didn't target him"
2268:"Applebaum swapped cash for zoning changes, UPAC alleges"
2215:"Applebaum swapped cash for zoning changes, UPAC alleges"
2141:"Colourful new library enlivens a Montreal neighbourhood"
1958:"Citizens launch last resort petition to save Benny Park"
3839:"Former Montreal Mayor Michael Applebaum granted parole"
3526:
3103:"Montreal Mayor Applebaum says he's not target of raids"
2790:"Michael Applebaum sworn in as Montreal's interim mayor"
2669:"Applebaum resigns from Montreals's executive committee"
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Applebaum was arrested by Quebec's anti-corruption unit
2062:"Construction continues on schedule for N.D.G. library"
871:
fundraising event on August 28, 2003, along with Mayor
3908:"Montreal fighting to have Applebaum return $ 160,000"
3733:"Michael Applebaum sentenced to 12 months behind bars"
3639:"Michael Applebaum sentenced to 12 months behind bars"
2402:"Accurso wraps up testimony at Charbonneau Commission"
1724:. Qui est qui du Québec. June 18, 2013. Archived from
3794:"Former Montreal mayor Michael Applebaum gets parole"
2872:
Lévesque, Kathleen; Myles, Brian (January 15, 2013).
3731:
Shingler, Benjamin; Abboud, Elias (March 30, 2017).
3637:
Shingler, Benjamin; Abboud, Elias (March 30, 2017).
3077:"Montreal city hall, borough offices raided by UPAC"
717:
In Montreal, this system would be harnessed to fill
357:
on November 6, 1994, as a member of the now defunct
3619:"Applebaum’s preliminary hearing set for June 2015"
2746:"Montreal gets first anglophone mayor in a century"
776:
Mayoralty and Corruption investigations (2012-2013)
2304:"Applebaum Trial: Former chief of staff testifies"
1821:"Timeline: The rise and fall of Michael Applebaum"
1815:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1296:Borough Mayor, Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
1056:Borough mayor, Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
748:
419:City Councilor for Notre-Dame-de-Grâce (1994-2002)
3488:. Associated Press. June 17, 2013. Archived from
1560:
1558:
1556:
809:He subsequently left Union Montréal to sit as an
4403:
2722:"Montreal mayor resigns amid corruption charges"
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1495:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1477:. Archived from the original on January 25, 2024
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
830:. Applebaum pledged not to run for mayor in the
353:Applebaum was first elected city councillor for
4487:People from Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
3206:Gyulai, Linda; Scott, Marrian (March 8, 2013).
2660:
2595:
1955:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1804:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
557:Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Cultural Centre in May 2016
369:'s administration, serving as borough mayor of
4032:. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. November 18, 2012
3730:
3636:
3045:Gyulai, Linda; Scott, Marian (April 6, 2013).
2693:
2691:
2453:"Key players in the Quebec corruption inquiry"
2428:"Key players in the Quebec corruption inquiry"
2244:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2236:
1932:"N.D.G residents balk at Benny Park pool plan"
1780:
1778:
1776:
1774:
914:
365:party and rose to prominence as part of Mayor
361:. In 2001, he became a founding member of the
4075:
2871:
2741:
2739:
2700:"Michael Applebaum elected mayor of Montreal"
2546:
1745:
1743:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1533:
1276:
1036:
1017:
194:November 6, 1994 – December 31, 2001
3830:
3724:
3378:"Dessau n'a pas eu peur de se faire prendre"
3208:"Fundraider denies getting political favors"
2527:Mesley, Wendy; Nicol, John; Noel, Brigitte.
2257: (Court of Quebec January 26, 2017).
1839:
1616:
1427:
633:Quebec's anti-corruption police squad (UPAC)
512:2002–06 municipal reorganization of Montreal
107:January 1, 2002 – November 21, 2012
3853:
3205:
3044:
2688:
2628:
2526:
2233:
1771:
1302:
1062:
4082:
4068:
3807:
3786:
3555:"Montreal Mayor Michael Applebaum resigns"
3527:Allan Woods, Julian Sher (June 17, 2013).
3179:
2736:
2714:
2331:"Le CUSM était dans la mire des policiers"
1740:
1585:
1283:
1269:
1043:
1029:
1013:to assume the office of mayor of Montreal.
148:April 6, 2011 – November 21, 2012
58:November 16, 2012 – June 18, 2013
31:
3859:
3458:
2960:"Mayor Applebaum refutes new allegations"
2636:"Applebaum new executive committee chair"
2578:
2376:
2370:
1784:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
935:and Jean Yves Bisson, a city bureaucrat.
903:On March 19, 2013, the vice-president of
4001:
3951:
3813:
3761:
3659:
3520:
3478:
3127:
2927:
2814:
2350:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2289:
2059:
1850:
1622:
981:paid out to Applebaum as well. In 2020,
671:
589:
552:
477:
422:
4442:Canadian politicians convicted of fraud
4427:21st-century mayors of places in Canada
3952:Valiante, Giuseppe (January 20, 2020).
3882:
3712:. The Canadian Press. February 15, 2017
3375:
3012:
2815:Lévesque, Kathleen (January 12, 2013).
2666:
2604:"Who will be Montreal's interim mayor?"
2552:
2138:
2085:
1984:"N.D.G. sports centre goes up for bids"
1460:
4404:
4089:
3862:"Michael Applebaum is now out of jail"
3836:
3406:
3288:
3130:"Applebaum undaunted by investigation"
2667:Lalonde, Michelle (November 9, 2012).
2579:Bernstien, Jaela (November 15, 2016).
2425:
1981:
1929:
1785:Bernstein, Jaela (November 13, 2016).
1752:"Montreal gets its first Jewish mayor"
1749:
1672:
1649:
1596:
4063:
3978:
3905:
3459:Van Praet, Nicolas (April 19, 2013).
3180:Montgomery, Sue (February 18, 2013).
2697:
2601:
2499:
2399:
2377:Bernstien, Jaela (January 26, 2017).
2286:
2167:"Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Cultural Centre"
1956:Save Benny Park (September 2, 2008).
1564:
714:also were involved in these schemes.
4002:Rukavina, Steve (October 16, 2018).
3814:Banerjee, Sidhartha (June 6, 2017).
3376:Messier, François (March 21, 2013).
3182:"UPAC raids not about me: Applebaum"
3128:Bruemmer, René (February 19, 2012).
2400:Muise, Monique (September 7, 2014).
2187:
2033:
1750:Arnold, Janice (November 19, 2012).
1623:Bruemmer, René (November 22, 2012).
1597:Piritz, Ingrid (November 23, 2012).
526:, each with almost 50% of the vote.
446:district of Montreal as a member of
3928:
3860:Deschamps, Richard (June 6, 2017).
3407:Gyulai, Linda (November 18, 2016).
2928:Bruemmer, Rene (January 14, 2013).
2553:Bruemer, René (November 14, 2016).
2477:. November 15, 2015. Archived from
2381:. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
2351:Bruemmer, René (January 27, 2017).
2301:
1565:Scott, Marian (November 28, 2012).
971:
637:Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
516:Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
484:Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
371:Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
348:Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
91:Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
13:
3576:"Former MP to represent Applebaum"
2996:. January 18, 2013. Archived from
2966:. January 15, 2013. Archived from
2930:"'I do not know any Mafia': mayor"
2849:. January 11, 2013. Archived from
2698:Gould, Kevin (November 16, 2012).
2426:Gyulai, Linda (December 2, 2014).
2328:
2086:Meagher, John (February 7, 2016).
14:
4503:
4492:People from Saint-Laurent, Quebec
4472:Jewish mayors of places in Canada
4422:21st-century Canadian politicians
4417:20th-century Canadian politicians
4048:
3762:Bruemmer, René (March 30, 2017).
3660:Bruemmer, René (March 30, 2017).
3552:
2302:Lee, Shuyee (November 14, 2016).
2255: CanLII 500-01-090833-135
1930:Gyulai, Linda (October 9, 2007).
1851:Bruemmer, Rene (April 14, 2015).
398:but never mastered the language.
4390:
3353:. March 19, 2013. Archived from
3289:Gyulai, Linda (March 14, 2014).
2874:"Applebaum au resto de la mafia"
2602:Moore, Lynn (November 8, 2012).
2188:Riga, Andy (February 20, 2012).
2139:Stanley, Adam (April 11, 2016).
2060:Sheridan, Kate (July 30, 2015).
2034:Riga, Andy (February 17, 2012).
1982:Gyulai, Linda (March 22, 2009).
1291:2005 Montreal municipal election
1051:2009 Montreal municipal election
4018:
3995:
3979:Scott, Marian (July 17, 2018).
3972:
3945:
3922:
3899:
3883:Dunlevy, T'Cha (May 13, 2017).
3876:
3755:
3698:
3676:
3653:
3630:
3612:
3594:
3569:
3546:
3504:
3452:
3426:
3400:
3369:
3339:
3313:
3282:
3256:
3230:
3199:
3173:
3147:
3121:
3095:
3069:
3038:
2982:
2952:
2921:
2892:
2865:
2835:
2808:
2782:
2757:
2646:
2572:
2520:
2493:
2463:
2445:
2419:
2393:
2344:
2322:
2260:
2207:
2181:
2159:
2132:
2106:
2079:
2053:
2027:
2001:
1975:
1949:
1923:
1897:
1881:. UnionMontreal. Archived from
1871:
1517:. March 1, 1963. Archived from
950:, a criminal lawyer and former
749:Executive committee (2002-2012)
330:between his appointment by the
3686:. CTV Montreal. March 30, 2017
3047:"Project benefited fundraiser"
1714:
1706:. May 15, 2013. Archived from
1692:
1675:"Applebaum No. 2 at city hall"
1673:Arnold, Janice (May 4, 2011).
1503:
1413:(in French), City of Montreal.
631:Applebaum was investigated by
494:party under mayoral candidate
313:Businessman, Real estate agent
1:
3929:Lee, Shuyee (June 15, 2018).
3837:Cherry, Paul (June 7, 2017).
1567:"Borough divided over record"
1420:
626:
392:Winston Churchill High School
4437:Businesspeople from Montreal
3906:Lurie, Rob (July 18, 2017).
3486:"Mayor of Montreal arrested"
1827:. Montreal. January 27, 2017
824:Montreal Executive Committee
755:Montreal Executive Committee
536:Montreal Executive Committee
381:
136:Montreal Executive Committee
7:
4447:Canadian real estate agents
2508:. No. January 31, 2012
1962:Friends of the Earth Canada
1411:Election results, 1833-2005
1305:
1065:
954:, as his defence attorney.
915:Corruption arrest and trial
691:Simard-Beaudry Construction
594:Empress Theatre in May 2015
548:Solicitor General of Canada
498:, a businessman and former
10:
4508:
3818:. CTV News. Canadian Press
3026:(in French). March 8, 2013
2769:November 20, 2012, at the
2250:Reine c. Michael Applebaum
1515:The Canadian Jewish Review
1311:
1308:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1018:Electoral record (partial)
4388:
4097:
2724:. CBC News. June 18, 2013
1407:
1392:
1264:
1249:
1229:
1209:
1189:
1169:
1024:
608:McGill Music Conservatory
317:
309:
295:
287:
249:
227:
222:
218:
208:
198:
187:
176:
164:
152:
141:
133:
121:
111:
100:
88:
75:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
4432:Anglophone Quebec people
3606:The Jewish Daily Forward
1757:The Canadian Jewish News
1461:Slayton, Philip (2015).
998:Applebaum was the first
992:
657:against the government,
178:Montreal City Councillor
95:Montreal City Councillor
4457:Criminals from Montreal
4055:CDN-NDG Borough council
2654:"Mr. Michael Applebaum"
1190:Total rejected ballots
832:2013 municipal election
396:English-language school
204:Claudette Demers-Godley
3581:June 22, 2013, at the
1253:Election results, 2009
1230:Electors on the lists
1009:He was also the first
941:Charbonneau commission
854:Charbonneau Commission
681:
669:in municipal affairs.
604:Black Theatre Workshop
595:
575:Fraser-Hickson Library
558:
487:
432:
324:Michael Mark Applebaum
232:Michael Mark Applebaum
4462:Dawson College alumni
1156:Jacqueline Sommereyns
983:Quebec Superior Court
675:
593:
556:
481:
452:Parti des Montréalais
426:
359:Parti des Montréalais
254:Parti des Montréalais
4452:Corruption in Canada
4030:Jewish Daily Forward
3357:on November 28, 2021
2853:on November 30, 2016
2779:, November 15, 2012.
2754:, November 16, 2012.
2656:. February 21, 2024.
2459:. November 24, 2015.
2329:Fortin, Jean-Louis.
1722:"Applebaum, Michael"
1679:Canadian Jewish News
1152:Montréal Ville-Marie
952:member of Parliament
885:Rizzuto crime family
881:Rizzuto crime family
737:cash donations. The
544:member of Parliament
3960:on January 20, 2020
3910:. CTV News Montreal
3301:on January 24, 2019
3218:on January 28, 2024
3161:. February 20, 2013
3109:. February 19, 2012
3083:. February 20, 2013
3057:on January 28, 2024
3000:on January 28, 2024
2970:on January 18, 2013
2940:on January 26, 2024
2796:. November 19, 2012
2616:on January 18, 2013
1911:. December 20, 2012
1885:on October 14, 2012
1879:"Michael Applebaum"
1382:Alexandre Montagano
1255:, City of Montreal.
862:Notre-Dame-de-Grace
573:The closure of the
444:Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
355:Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
182:Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
82:Jane Cowell-Poitras
69:Jane Cowell-Poitras
16:Canadian politician
4482:Mayors of Montreal
4091:Mayors of Montreal
3983:. Montreal Gazette
3887:. Montreal Gazette
3841:. Montreal Gazette
3664:. Montreal Gazette
3609:, October 4, 2013.
2909:. January 15, 2023
2500:Bernstien, Jaela.
2169:. City of Montreal
2145:The Globe and Mail
2120:. February 7, 2016
2015:. February 6, 2016
1603:The Globe and Mail
1467:. Canada: Viking.
1393:Total valid votes
1359:Team Jeremy Searle
1170:Total valid votes
852:reported that the
839:Montreal City Hall
826:in a non-partisan
682:
596:
562:park green space.
559:
488:
460:Jacques Duchesneau
433:
214:Position abolished
89:Borough mayor for
4399:
4398:
3774:on March 20, 2023
3743:on March 30, 2017
3627:, March 10, 2014.
3268:CTV News Montreal
2274:. October 3, 2013
2272:CBC News Montreal
2221:. October 3, 2013
2118:CBC News Montreal
2013:CBC News Montreal
1791:CBC News Montreal
1710:on July 10, 2013.
1511:"Montreal Births"
1418:
1417:
1325:Michael Applebaum
1260:
1259:
1090:Michael Applebaum
1004:James John Guerin
783:Richard Deschamps
723:Bernard Trépanier
508:Montreal boroughs
429:Snowdon, Montreal
328:mayor of Montreal
321:
320:
283:
278:
271:
263:
258:
242:February 10, 1963
171:Laurent Blanchard
46:Mayor of Montreal
25:Michael Applebaum
4499:
4394:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4061:
4060:
4042:
4041:
4039:
4037:
4022:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4011:
3999:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3988:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3965:
3956:. Archived from
3949:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3892:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3811:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3770:. Archived from
3768:Montreal Gazette
3759:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3739:. Archived from
3728:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3634:
3628:
3616:
3610:
3598:
3592:
3591:, June 18, 2013.
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3550:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3539:
3524:
3518:
3517:, June 17, 2013.
3508:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3492:on June 20, 2013
3482:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3440:. April 26, 2013
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3413:Montreal Gazette
3404:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3384:. Archived from
3373:
3367:
3366:
3364:
3362:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3306:
3297:. Archived from
3295:Montreal Gazette
3286:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3214:. Archived from
3212:Montreal Gazette
3203:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3186:Montreal Gazette
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3151:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3134:Montreal Gazette
3125:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3053:. Archived from
3051:Montreal Gazette
3042:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
2994:Montreal Gazette
2986:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2956:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2936:. Archived from
2934:Montreal Gazette
2925:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2904:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2839:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2786:
2780:
2761:
2755:
2743:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2718:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2695:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2642:. April 6, 2011.
2632:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2612:. Archived from
2599:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2536:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2497:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2481:on March 3, 2016
2467:
2461:
2460:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2432:Montreal Gazette
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2406:Montreal Gazette
2397:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2299:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2264:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2211:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2066:Montreal Gazette
2057:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2040:Montreal Gazette
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1988:Montreal Gazette
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1848:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1817:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1782:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1747:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1728:on July 10, 2013
1718:
1712:
1711:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1670:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1637:on June 12, 2013
1633:. Archived from
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1594:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1562:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1521:on March 4, 2016
1507:
1501:
1500:
1494:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1458:
1403:
1398:
1298:
1285:
1278:
1271:
1262:
1261:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1134:Brenda Mae Paris
1077:
1058:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1022:
1021:
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448:Jérôme Choquette
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600:Empress Theatre
580:Vision Montreal
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